主谓一致公开课高三一轮复习(课堂PPT)
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主谓一致
长宁中学 张亚乔
1
Running Man Have you ever seen this show?
2
Running Man is a top TV variety show (综艺 节目), in which 7 famous stars _c_o_m_p_e_t_e (compete) with each other . Deng Chao, a singer and actor, __a_ct_s__ (act) as the host as well as a competitor of this show. So popular the show is that not only I but also my friends l_i_k_e__ (like) it. The reason why the show has achieved such great success is that the team _h_a_v_e_ (have) been competing and cooperating with each other . Thus, everybody thinks that the team __i_s__ (be) a wonderful one.
its own rules. 同其他语言一样，英语也有其自身特点。
8
（一）语法一致
１．and 连接的名词作主语
1). 连接的名词表示不同的事物,谓语动 词用复数
Deng Chao and Chen He _a_r_e___ (be) popular actors.
9
2). and 连接的两个名词，指同一个人或物 时，谓语动词用单数，此时and 的后面的 名词前面没有冠词． The singer and dancer often _a_tt_e_n_d_s_ (attend) our evening party.
3
1 什么叫主谓一致
写出括号中动词的适当形式 1. Li Hua __i_s___(be) the first person to come here.
2. Both the touchmenot and the forgetmenot ____a_r_e____(be) plants. 含羞草和勿忘我都是植物。
1). Physics _p_l_a_y_s_ (play) an important part in our daily life.
句子中谓语动词和主语在人称和数上的统
一性叫主谓一致。
5
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语的 关系，尝试找出其中的规律
1. (1) Birds of a feather flock together. (2) Every dog has his day. 人人皆有得意时。
(1).Our family __is__ (be) a big one.
(2).Our family _w_a_t_c_h（watch）
Running Man every Friday.
15
2.学科名称, 国家名称作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 主语为表示长度、重量、时间、或是价值的复数时， 应看作是整体,即使其中的名词为复数形式，谓语动 词也用单数形式．
4
1 什么叫主谓一致
写出括号中动词的适当形式 3. Attitude __d_e_c_i_d_e_s__(decide) everything.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
4. Opinions about whether to go into details about the issue__v_a_ry__(vary) from person to person. 关于是否深入调查问题的细节这个问题，观点因 人而异。
2. (1) The wounded _n_e_e_d_(need) medicine and food. 伤员们需要药品和食物。
(2) The wounded n__ee_d_s_(be) his cousin.
那个伤员是他的表弟。
6
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语的 关系，尝试找出其中的规律 3. (1) Not only Beijing but also other cities in China_h_a_v_e__ (have) taken on a new look.
但如与a kind of, the kind of, a pair of，the pair of等连用， 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.
The pair of glasses_m_a_k_e_s
(make) Lu Han more handsome.
11
12
（二）意义一致
1. family, team, class, crowd, government, group, police等集体名词作主语时， 如强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式; 如果强调集体中的成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
(2) There__i_s_ (be) only one teacher and twenty students in this remote school.
7
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语 的关系，尝试找出其中的规律 4. English as well as other languages _h_a_s_(have)
The singer and the dancer often __at_t_en_d__ (attend) our evening party.
10
2.表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves 等作 主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式. Glasses __a_r_e__ (is, are)sometimes important to a person's image.
主谓一致
长宁中学 张亚乔
1
Running Man Have you ever seen this show?
2
Running Man is a top TV variety show (综艺 节目), in which 7 famous stars _c_o_m_p_e_t_e (compete) with each other . Deng Chao, a singer and actor, __a_ct_s__ (act) as the host as well as a competitor of this show. So popular the show is that not only I but also my friends l_i_k_e__ (like) it. The reason why the show has achieved such great success is that the team _h_a_v_e_ (have) been competing and cooperating with each other . Thus, everybody thinks that the team __i_s__ (be) a wonderful one.
its own rules. 同其他语言一样，英语也有其自身特点。
8
（一）语法一致
１．and 连接的名词作主语
1). 连接的名词表示不同的事物,谓语动 词用复数
Deng Chao and Chen He _a_r_e___ (be) popular actors.
9
2). and 连接的两个名词，指同一个人或物 时，谓语动词用单数，此时and 的后面的 名词前面没有冠词． The singer and dancer often _a_tt_e_n_d_s_ (attend) our evening party.
3
1 什么叫主谓一致
写出括号中动词的适当形式 1. Li Hua __i_s___(be) the first person to come here.
2. Both the touchmenot and the forgetmenot ____a_r_e____(be) plants. 含羞草和勿忘我都是植物。
1). Physics _p_l_a_y_s_ (play) an important part in our daily life.
句子中谓语动词和主语在人称和数上的统
一性叫主谓一致。
5
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语的 关系，尝试找出其中的规律
1. (1) Birds of a feather flock together. (2) Every dog has his day. 人人皆有得意时。
(1).Our family __is__ (be) a big one.
(2).Our family _w_a_t_c_h（watch）
Running Man every Friday.
15
2.学科名称, 国家名称作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式 主语为表示长度、重量、时间、或是价值的复数时， 应看作是整体,即使其中的名词为复数形式，谓语动 词也用单数形式．
4
1 什么叫主谓一致
写出括号中动词的适当形式 3. Attitude __d_e_c_i_d_e_s__(decide) everything.
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
4. Opinions about whether to go into details about the issue__v_a_ry__(vary) from person to person. 关于是否深入调查问题的细节这个问题，观点因 人而异。
2. (1) The wounded _n_e_e_d_(need) medicine and food. 伤员们需要药品和食物。
(2) The wounded n__ee_d_s_(be) his cousin.
那个伤员是他的表弟。
6
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语的 关系，尝试找出其中的规律 3. (1) Not only Beijing but also other cities in China_h_a_v_e__ (have) taken on a new look.
但如与a kind of, the kind of, a pair of，the pair of等连用， 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式.
The pair of glasses_m_a_k_e_s
(make) Lu Han more handsome.
11
12
（二）意义一致
1. family, team, class, crowd, government, group, police等集体名词作主语时， 如强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式; 如果强调集体中的成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
(2) There__i_s_ (be) only one teacher and twenty students in this remote school.
7
2 主谓一致有什么原则？
观察每组句子中谓语动词单复数形式与主语 的关系，尝试找出其中的规律 4. English as well as other languages _h_a_s_(have)
The singer and the dancer often __at_t_en_d__ (attend) our evening party.
10
2.表示成双成套的名词，如：chopsticks , glasses, scissors, shoes, socks, trousers, gloves 等作 主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式. Glasses __a_r_e__ (is, are)sometimes important to a person's image.