过去分词作状语.ppt

7. Unless _______ to speak ,you should remain silent at the meeting. A. Invited （=Unless you are invited ) B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
5. _______ in thought , he almost ran
into the car in front of him.
A. Losing
B. Having lost
C. Lost
（Lost in thought 是固定结构 ）
D. To lose
6. _____his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Not having known D. Having not known
8. Though _____money, his parents managed to send him to university. A. lacked B. lacking of C. lacking D. lacked in
1.Don’t use words, expressions, or phrases ___ only to people with specific knowledge.
3. The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school. A. open B. opening C. having opened D. opened
4. The visitor expressed his satisfaction ,________that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added
A. being known
B. having been known
C. to be known
D. known
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2.The lecture _ will be given the day after tomorrow.
A. has been talked about B. to talk about
3.Born and brought up in the village, he knows a lot of people there.
条件 原因
4.Although defeated many times, they
continued to fight.
让步
5.The teacher stood there surrounded by
2.过去分词作状语,表示句子主语和动词之间 是被动的关系,如果是主动的关系, 则用现在 分词.
When ________ London at night, you are a bit like in a dream. When _______ at night, people always make sure the visitor is really their friend.
A.Followed
B.Followed by
C.Being followed
D. Having been followed 2. ______by his teacher, he has made great progress in his lessons. A.Helped B.To help C. Helping D. Help
Given their inexperience, they’ve done a good job.
Supposing that there was war, what would you do?
Choose the best answers.
1.______some officials, Napolean inspected his army.
4.Given more help, the trees could have grown better. (状语)
Ⅰ过去分词可以作哪些状语?
1.Asked why he didn’t do it, he began to cry. 时间
2.Given more time, I’ll catch up with you.
the students.
伴随
6. She begins to cry loudly as if bitten by a snake.
方式
Ⅱ.分词作状语,可以补充完整为相应的 状语从句.
注意:
1.过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语与句子主语一致.
Although ( they were) defeated many times, they continued to fight.
C. so much talked about D. so much talking of
3.习惯表达作插入语,起评注说明的作用. 用法 固定,不必考虑逻辑上的关系. 常用的有: generally speaking, considering, given, supposing that, talking of(说到,谈到) seeing that(鉴于)
Considering everything, it wasn’t a bad holiday.
过去分词作状语
Revision:
1.He is very tired. (表语)
2.The speaker answered all the questions raised by the audience.(定语)
3.When he woke up, he found his hands tied behind. (宾语补足语)