非谓语动词复习公开课优秀课件
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2. __R_id__in_g___(ride) a bike can make a man smart.
3. __T_o_f_in_i_s_h__(finish) the task will take a long time. 注意：V-ing和to do作主语时都可以用it作形式主语。
当 动名词做主语时，特别要注意如下结构： It is useless (no use, no good, no harm) doing... It is a waste of time doing... It is worthwhile doing...
固定句式(其中有的介词有时会被省略)： 1. prevent /stop /keep sb. /sth. from doing (阻止……
做……)； 2. spend /waste time or money (in) doing (在做……
方面花费/浪费时间或金钱)； 3. How /What about doing sth.(做……怎么样？)； 4. have some difficulty/trouble in doing (在做…方面
非谓语动词复习公开课优秀课 件
Leabharlann Baidu
非谓语动词 V-ing 主动、进行 主、宾、表、定、宾补、状 分不词定式V-e表d目被的动或、将完来成的事主、宾、表表、、定定、、宾宾补补、、状状
主： _L_e_a_rn_i_n_g__E_n_g_l_is_h_(学英语) isn’t an easy job. 动名词作主语表经常性、习惯性的抽象动作，不定式
作主语表某一次、具体的动作。
Eg. Smoking is forbidden here. 这里禁止抽烟。（抽象动作） To complete the program needs much effort. 完成这项计 划需要很大的努力。（具体动作）
1. _W_a_l_k_i_n_g_ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
2. I can’t stand _w__o_r_k_in_g__(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses __to__s_to_p__(stop) talking while she works. (北京)
3. Isn't it time you got down to _m__a_k_in__g_(mark) the papers? (重庆)
后接动词不定式（to do）的动词有： afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, care, choose, claim, come, consent, dare, decide, demand, deserve, determine, elect, endeavor, expect, fail, get, guarantee, hate, help, hesitate hope, hurry, intend, learn, long, manage, mean, need, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise refuse, say, seem, tend, threaten, want, wish
记忆：safe s_u_g_ge_s_t_ a_vo_i_d__ f_in_is_h___ e_n_jo_y___ camp c_o_n_si_d_e_r a_d_m_it____ m_is_s_/m_in_d_ p_ra_c_ti_c_e
1. It is difficult to imagine his _a_c_c_e_p_ti_n_g_(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)
有些困难)； 5. have a hard time in doing sth.(做某事很艰难); 6. there is no sense in doing(做…是没有理由/道理的)
7. thank (excuse /admire /praise /blame /scold /punish) sb. for doing sth.(因做某事而感谢/羡慕/表 扬/责备某人)等。
需要接动名词的含有介词的句型：在介词后一般 用动名词，下面是一些含介词的固定句式(其中 有的介词有时会被省略)：prevent /stop /keep sb. /sth. from doing (阻止……做……)；spend /waste time or money in doing (在做……方面 花费/浪费时间或金钱)；How /What about doing sth.(做……怎么样？)；have some difficulty/trouble in doing (在做…方面有些困 难)；have a hard time in doing sth.(做某事很 艰难); there is no sense in doing(做…是没有 理由/道理的)；thank (excuse /admire /praise /blame /scold /punish) sb. for doing sth.(因做 某事而感谢/羡慕/表扬/责备某人)等。
宾：后接doing的动词有：
如admit, appreciate, avoid，can‘t stand（不能忍 受）, consider，delay, devote … to（专心于， 现身于）, dislike enjoy，escape, excuse, feel like（想要做某事）, finish, forgive, get down to（开始认真做）, give up, imagine, no use （毫无用处）, insist on（坚持）, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss（错过） pay attention to（注意）, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等。
3. __T_o_f_in_i_s_h__(finish) the task will take a long time. 注意：V-ing和to do作主语时都可以用it作形式主语。
当 动名词做主语时，特别要注意如下结构： It is useless (no use, no good, no harm) doing... It is a waste of time doing... It is worthwhile doing...
固定句式(其中有的介词有时会被省略)： 1. prevent /stop /keep sb. /sth. from doing (阻止……
做……)； 2. spend /waste time or money (in) doing (在做……
方面花费/浪费时间或金钱)； 3. How /What about doing sth.(做……怎么样？)； 4. have some difficulty/trouble in doing (在做…方面
非谓语动词复习公开课优秀课 件
Leabharlann Baidu
非谓语动词 V-ing 主动、进行 主、宾、表、定、宾补、状 分不词定式V-e表d目被的动或、将完来成的事主、宾、表表、、定定、、宾宾补补、、状状
主： _L_e_a_rn_i_n_g__E_n_g_l_is_h_(学英语) isn’t an easy job. 动名词作主语表经常性、习惯性的抽象动作，不定式
作主语表某一次、具体的动作。
Eg. Smoking is forbidden here. 这里禁止抽烟。（抽象动作） To complete the program needs much effort. 完成这项计 划需要很大的努力。（具体动作）
1. _W_a_l_k_i_n_g_ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
2. I can’t stand _w__o_r_k_in_g__(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses __to__s_to_p__(stop) talking while she works. (北京)
3. Isn't it time you got down to _m__a_k_in__g_(mark) the papers? (重庆)
后接动词不定式（to do）的动词有： afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, care, choose, claim, come, consent, dare, decide, demand, deserve, determine, elect, endeavor, expect, fail, get, guarantee, hate, help, hesitate hope, hurry, intend, learn, long, manage, mean, need, offer, plan, prepare, pretend, promise refuse, say, seem, tend, threaten, want, wish
记忆：safe s_u_g_ge_s_t_ a_vo_i_d__ f_in_is_h___ e_n_jo_y___ camp c_o_n_si_d_e_r a_d_m_it____ m_is_s_/m_in_d_ p_ra_c_ti_c_e
1. It is difficult to imagine his _a_c_c_e_p_ti_n_g_(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西)
有些困难)； 5. have a hard time in doing sth.(做某事很艰难); 6. there is no sense in doing(做…是没有理由/道理的)
7. thank (excuse /admire /praise /blame /scold /punish) sb. for doing sth.(因做某事而感谢/羡慕/表 扬/责备某人)等。
需要接动名词的含有介词的句型：在介词后一般 用动名词，下面是一些含介词的固定句式(其中 有的介词有时会被省略)：prevent /stop /keep sb. /sth. from doing (阻止……做……)；spend /waste time or money in doing (在做……方面 花费/浪费时间或金钱)；How /What about doing sth.(做……怎么样？)；have some difficulty/trouble in doing (在做…方面有些困 难)；have a hard time in doing sth.(做某事很 艰难); there is no sense in doing(做…是没有 理由/道理的)；thank (excuse /admire /praise /blame /scold /punish) sb. for doing sth.(因做 某事而感谢/羡慕/表扬/责备某人)等。
宾：后接doing的动词有：
如admit, appreciate, avoid，can‘t stand（不能忍 受）, consider，delay, devote … to（专心于， 现身于）, dislike enjoy，escape, excuse, feel like（想要做某事）, finish, forgive, get down to（开始认真做）, give up, imagine, no use （毫无用处）, insist on（坚持）, keep (on), look forward to, mention, mind, miss（错过） pay attention to（注意）, practice, put off, stick to, suggest等。