美国诗人朗费罗

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婚(1858)
Drama: Michael Angelo «迈克尔 安吉洛» Translation: Divine Comedy «神曲»
A Psalm of Life
What a Heart of the Young Man Said to the Psalmist
Psalm of life is the first English
世界是一片辽阔的战场, 人生是到处扎寨安营; 莫学那听人驱策的哑畜, 做一个威武善战的英雄!
别指望将来,不管它多可爱! 把已逝的过去永久掩埋! 行动吧--趁着活生生的现在! 心中有赤心,头上有真宰!
伟人的生平启示我们: 我们能够生活得高尚, 而当告别人世的时候, 留下脚印在时间的沙上;

Footprints, that perhaps another, Sailing o'er life's solemn main, A forlorn and shipwrecked brother, Seeing, shall take heart again

也许我们有一个兄弟 航行在庄严的人生大海, 遇险沉了船,绝望的时刻, 会看到这脚印而振作起 来.
Let us, then, be up and doing, With a heart for any fate; Still achieving, still pursuing, Learn to labor and to wait.
Ⅴ In the world's broad field of battle, In the bivouac of Life, Be not like dumb, driven cattle ! Be a hero in the strife ! Ⅵ Trust no Future, howe’er pleasant ! Let the dead Past bury its dead ! Act,— act in the living Present ! Heart within, and God o'er head ! Ⅶ Lives of great men all remind us We can make our lives sublime, And, departing, leave behind us Footprints on the sands of time ;
poem introduced to China
Ⅰ Tell me not, in mournful numbers, Life is but an empty dream !--For the soul is dead that slumbers, And things are not what they seem. Ⅱ Life is real ! Life is earnest! And the grave is not its goal ; Dust thou art, to dust returnest, Was not spoken of the soul. Ⅲ Not enjoyment, and not sorrow, Is our destined end or way ; But to act, that each to-morrow Find us farther than to-day. Ⅳ Art is long, and Time is fleeting, And our hearts, though stout and brave, Still, like muffled drums, are beating Funeral marches to the grave.
Contributions
• Exercised a great influence in bringing European culture to the US • Did much to popularize American folk themes abroad
THANKS
Something attempted, something done. -------Longfellow
and Other Poems « 歌谣及其他»(1842) ;Poems on Slavery « 奴隶制度诗篇 » (1842) Long poems: Evangeline « 伊凡吉林» (1847); Song of Hiawatha« 海华沙之歌» (1855); Courtship of Miles Standish « 迈尔斯 斯坦狄什的求
“人生不过是一场幻梦!” 灵魂睡着了,就等于死了, 事物的真相与外表不同。
人生是真切的!人生是实在的! 它的归宿决不是荒坟; “你本是尘土,必归于尘土”, 这是指躯壳,不是指灵魂。 我们命定的目标和道路 不是享乐,也不是受苦 而是行动,在每个明天 都超越今天,跨出新步。 智艺无穷,时光飞逝; 这颗心,纵然勇敢坚强, 也只如鼙鼓,闷声敲动着, 一下又一下,向坟地送丧。
contents
Longfellow’s life and career

Birth:Portland,Maine;February,27,1807 Education: studying at Bowdoin College (1821-1825) Trip to Europe:(1826-1829);(1835-1836); (1842);(1868-1869) Professorship:Harward(1836-1854) Death:1882; Bust at the Poet’s Corner (1884)
那么,让我们起来干吧, 对任何命运抱英雄气概; 不断地进取,不断地追求, 要学会劳动,学会等待。 (杨德豫译)
Theme of the Poem
This poem encourages people to persevere despite tragedy, to affirm life, to pick up courage from losses and to push ahead for all momentary defeats. It is a poem in which a young man entreats a psalmist (and readers) not to be optimistic, but to muster courage in adversity.
History and Anthology of American Literature
—The Literature of Romanticism
HENRY WADSWORTH LONGFELLOW
(1807-1882)
• Longfellow’s life and career • Major works • Poetry style of Longfellow • Contributions
Longfellow's Childhood Home---Portland, Maine
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Longfellow National Historic Site
Longfellow’s Bust in the Poet's Corner
Major Works
Lyrics: Voices of the Night « 夜吟»(1839);Ballads
This is the first epic poem describing the life of Indians. It based on the legends of Ojibway Indians.
Poetry Styles of Longfellow
Simplicity, directness, sweetness, purity, gentleness, musicality, sentimentality Belong to the milder aspect of the romantic movement, and strongly influenced by the German romantic lyrists Major themes: idealized vision of world and life
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