中西方 思维模式差异
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
“求同存异”
VS
“the sequealing wheel gets oil”
Imaginative VS Abstractive
Imaginative VS Abstractive
thinking in images emphasize direct experience
with the logic stress concepts
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Past-orientated less interested in new ideas that in conforming to the old
Appreciate achievements of the past "stability is primary"
● Get the understanding of the world through: observation, summarization, analogy and imitation
● three basic laws of formal logic: conception, judgment, and resoning
practicalness historicalness relative stability
It is mainly influenced by the cultural backgrounds，so it can make great impacts upon intercultural communication.
Indirect VS Direct
Express inplicitly
are circuitous and admire hints
Express directly come straight to the point
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai VS Romeo and Juliet
emphasize unity between the subjective and the objective -- the inner and the outer conditions
see the world and divide it into human and nature, material and spiritual
Thinking patterns
第五小组：陆丹、周琦、陈灵桑、李文博
Structure:
Definition & Feature Contrastive Analysis
Influence Suggestion
Definition & Features
Thinking pattern, also known as "way of thinking", or "thinking style".
祝英台：问梁兄你家中可有妻房配？ 梁山伯：。。。 祝英台：要是你梁兄亲未定。。。 梁山伯：.。。。但未知千金是哪一位？ 祝英台：就是我家小九妹。。。 梁山伯：九妹今年有几岁？ 祝英台：她是与我同年乃是双胞胎。 梁山伯：九妹与你可相像？ 祝英台：品貌就像我英台。。。 （十八相送）
JULIET : Dost thou love me? …at lovers' p erjuries Then say, love laughs． O gentle Romeo, If thou dost love, …My true love's passion...and not impute this yielding to light love… ROMEO : Lady, by yonder blessed moon
● Leads to seeking of the commonality, emphasize ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱormony and collectivism
● Leads to seeking of difference, appreciate individualism
Unitary VS Opposite
Future-orientated, don’t rely on past experiences or established norms
Appreciate adventure in the coming future -persue changes in life
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
analytic emphasize on logic
●Aristotle believes that analysis is the basic form of dialectical thinking.
Unitary VS Opposite
Unitary VS Opposite
Unitary VS Opposite
Thank you !!!
Representiatives for the east and the west
VS
Contrastive Analysis:
Synthetic VS Analytic Unitary VS Opposite
Imaginative VS Abstractive Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Indirect VS Direct
Synthetic VS Analytic
Synthetic VS Analytic
synthetic Holism and intuition take priority
● "unity of knowledge and action" ●"unity of nature and human beings" ●"unity of emotion and scene"
I swear that...
Influence:
Suggestions:
1. Recognize the validity of differences 2. Learn to be open-minded, flexible and tolerant. 3. Respect all the thinking patterns 4. Avoid negative transfer from our own thinking patterns 5. Take the practical and realistic attitude towards the conflicts caused by different thinking patterns
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
“画蛇添足” “三思而后行” “不听老人言，吃亏在眼前”
VS
“He that would sail without danger, must never come on the main sea”
VS
“the sequealing wheel gets oil”
Imaginative VS Abstractive
Imaginative VS Abstractive
thinking in images emphasize direct experience
with the logic stress concepts
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Past-orientated less interested in new ideas that in conforming to the old
Appreciate achievements of the past "stability is primary"
● Get the understanding of the world through: observation, summarization, analogy and imitation
● three basic laws of formal logic: conception, judgment, and resoning
practicalness historicalness relative stability
It is mainly influenced by the cultural backgrounds，so it can make great impacts upon intercultural communication.
Indirect VS Direct
Express inplicitly
are circuitous and admire hints
Express directly come straight to the point
Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai VS Romeo and Juliet
emphasize unity between the subjective and the objective -- the inner and the outer conditions
see the world and divide it into human and nature, material and spiritual
Thinking patterns
第五小组：陆丹、周琦、陈灵桑、李文博
Structure:
Definition & Feature Contrastive Analysis
Influence Suggestion
Definition & Features
Thinking pattern, also known as "way of thinking", or "thinking style".
祝英台：问梁兄你家中可有妻房配？ 梁山伯：。。。 祝英台：要是你梁兄亲未定。。。 梁山伯：.。。。但未知千金是哪一位？ 祝英台：就是我家小九妹。。。 梁山伯：九妹今年有几岁？ 祝英台：她是与我同年乃是双胞胎。 梁山伯：九妹与你可相像？ 祝英台：品貌就像我英台。。。 （十八相送）
JULIET : Dost thou love me? …at lovers' p erjuries Then say, love laughs． O gentle Romeo, If thou dost love, …My true love's passion...and not impute this yielding to light love… ROMEO : Lady, by yonder blessed moon
● Leads to seeking of the commonality, emphasize ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱormony and collectivism
● Leads to seeking of difference, appreciate individualism
Unitary VS Opposite
Future-orientated, don’t rely on past experiences or established norms
Appreciate adventure in the coming future -persue changes in life
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
analytic emphasize on logic
●Aristotle believes that analysis is the basic form of dialectical thinking.
Unitary VS Opposite
Unitary VS Opposite
Unitary VS Opposite
Thank you !!!
Representiatives for the east and the west
VS
Contrastive Analysis:
Synthetic VS Analytic Unitary VS Opposite
Imaginative VS Abstractive Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Indirect VS Direct
Synthetic VS Analytic
Synthetic VS Analytic
synthetic Holism and intuition take priority
● "unity of knowledge and action" ●"unity of nature and human beings" ●"unity of emotion and scene"
I swear that...
Influence:
Suggestions:
1. Recognize the validity of differences 2. Learn to be open-minded, flexible and tolerant. 3. Respect all the thinking patterns 4. Avoid negative transfer from our own thinking patterns 5. Take the practical and realistic attitude towards the conflicts caused by different thinking patterns
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
Past Orientation VS Future Orientation
“画蛇添足” “三思而后行” “不听老人言，吃亏在眼前”
VS
“He that would sail without danger, must never come on the main sea”