最新现代大学英语精读1UNIT 4课后答案

Unit 4

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Vocabulary

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1. Write down the part of speech of the following words.

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1. adj

2. adj

3. adj

4. adv

5. n

6. adj

7.n

8. adj

9. adj 6

10. adj

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11.v 12. adj 13.adj 14.adj 15.adj 16.n 17.adj 18.adj 19. adj 8

20. adv

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2. Translate the following expressions, paying attention to the different use of

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the prefix “dis-”.

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1．不老实的人 8．一个残疾儿童

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2．使人极其失望的人或事 9．不喜欢这种天气

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3．对这个结果不满意 10．中断会谈

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4．违抗这一命令 11.不计成本

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5．有严重的不利之处 12.解除警卫的武装

6．透露他们的业务机密 13.切断电源

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7．不同意某人 14.感到泄气

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3. Identify the different meanings of the prefix “un-” when it is added to a

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verb and when it is added to an adjective or an adverb.

1．不幸的生活 6．打开酒瓶

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2．不必要的规定 7．开始脱衣

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3．这不大可能。 8. 揭露某些重要的事实

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4．这食物没人碰过。 9．拉开手提包的拉链

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5．做了的事情，后悔也没用了（覆水难收）。

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4 Guess the meaning of “tele_”.

“Tele-” means “far” or “over a long distance”.

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2 Complete the following verb + noun collocation or expression

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1. fit the (description; lock; theory)

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2. (make; receive; have; get; answer ) a telephone call

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3. (make; have; arrange; keep; break) an appointment

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4. risk (failure; life; health)

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5. affect the (health; future; economy; result; decision)

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6. raise (hell; hands; eyes; a finger; voice; glass; wages; prices; hope; issue) 38

7. save (time; money; trouble; life; face; country)

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8. wave (a gun; arms; hand; flag; cloth)

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9. (do) harm

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10 bite (one’ lip; one’s nails; none’s tongue)

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11. (take; seize; miss; gives; have; get) chances

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12. cover (a table; one’s body; somebody; ground; field; anger; nervousness, all 44

subjects; all expenses; many miles; many pages)

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3 Complete the sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets according to 48

the sentence patterns in bold.

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1. where he claimed to have discovered the dead body (or: where he said he had 50

discovered the dead body)

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2. where they secretly produced drugs

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3. where they can find business opportunities

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4. Living on the sixth floor of the building was an old man (or: On the sixth floor 54

of the building lived an old man.)

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5. Deep in the forest stood a little hut

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6. Seated in the front row were

7. Between the two hills runs a little stream/creek

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8. Had they decided to withdraw their troops earlier

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9. had you gone down the mine

10. Had they accepted/taken/listened to his advice

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