论反垄断法宽恕制度
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DUFE
市场秩序法律制度研究
论反垄断法宽恕制度
学号: **********
专业:经济法
姓名:***
教师评阅意见:
论文成绩□95 □90 □85 □80 □75 □70 □65 □60 □60以下
摘要
摘要
宽恕制度是反垄断执法的有效工具,它在打击垄断协议以及提高执法效率方面具有重要作用。然而,作为粗线条立法的产物,我国反垄断法律法规对宽恕制度规定得过于原则,难以使其充分发挥作用。因此,确有必要结合本国今后反垄断执法的实际经验,逐步完善宽恕制度。本文按照“基本理论解读——国外制度述评——完善我国制度”三步走的逻辑思路展开研究和论述,以下是对各部分内容的概述。
第一部分:反垄断法宽恕制度的概述。该部分主要从宽恕制度的概念、宽恕制度的特征、宽恕制度的要件对反垄断法宽恕制度进行介绍。
第二部分:美国、欧盟和日本的宽恕制度介绍。该部分主要对美国、欧盟及日本的宽恕制度简单介绍,以期待为完善我国宽恕制度有一些立法上的借鉴。
第三部分:我国反垄断法宽恕制度的现状和问题及我国宽恕制度的完善。该部分主要从宽恕制度适用主体不明、宽恕的时间模糊不清、宽恕机关自由裁量权过大三个方面对我国宽恕制度进行了分析并针对这些问题提出了具体的建议。
总之,我国应在坚持社会利益本位和我国法治的基本国情的情况下,使宽恕制度与我国的反垄断执法活动保持协调与互动,从而保证宽恕制度作用的最大化,以实现其遏制垄断协议,维护我国市场经济公平!自由的竞争秩序的根本目的。
关键词:宽恕制度,卡特尔,反垄断法
Abstract
Abstract
Forgiveness system is an effective tool for enforcement of the anti monopoly law, it in the fight against the monopoly agreement and the improvement of law enforcement efficiency plays an important role in. However, as a product of the thick line legislation, China's anti-monopoly laws and regulations on the system of forgiveness provision is too principle, make them give full play to the role of. Therefore, it is necessary with practical experience their future anti-monopoly law enforcement, and gradually perfect the system of forgiveness. According to the basic theory of "-- an interpretation of foreign system -- a review of perfecting our country system of logic" three step research and discussion, the following is a summary of the contents of each part.
The first part: the overview of the anti monopoly law of forgiveness system. This part mainly from the forgiveness system's concept, the characteristic, system of forgiveness forgiveness system's requirements on the anti monopoly law forgiveness system are introduced.
The second part: introduce the United States, the European Union and Japan forgiveness system. Brief introduction of the main part of the system of forgiveness to the United States, the European Union and Japan, to look for some reference to perfect the legislation on the pardon system in china.
The third part: the improvement of the status quo and problems of China's anti monopoly law system and our forgiveness forgiveness system. This part mainly big three of our forgiveness system were analyzed and aimed at these questions to propose specific recommendations from the main body of leniency program is unknown, the time to forgive, forgive the vague organ discretion.
In a word, China should adhere to the basic national conditions in the standard of social interests and the rule of law in our country situation, make the forgiveness system and China's anti monopoly law enforcement activities and maintain coordination and interaction, so as to guarantee the maximum forgiveness system function, to achieve its containment monopoly agreement, the maintenance of China's market economy fair basic purpose of freedom! The competition order.
Keywords:leniency program,cartel,anti-monopoly law