【维克多】维词课堂人教版B1U5 优秀课件
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escape 语义网络
从被围困的 地方“逃走”
(从…) 逃走 (基本义)
从抽象的困 境中“逃走”
从记忆中“逃 走”
气体 / 液体从 容器中“逃走”
动词
逃走; 逃跑
避开; 避免
被忘掉; 被忽视
(气体、液 体等) 泄漏
名词
[C] & [U] 逃 跑;逃脱;逃避
[C] 泄漏; 出口
Archimedes’ principle 阿基米德定律 Pareto’s principle 帕累托法则(二八定律)
Butterfly Effect 蝴蝶效应 catfish effect 鲶鱼效应
principle n
[C] 原则
基本义
Excellent customer service should be our guiding
principle.
a man of principle
I r百度文库fuse to lie about it; it’s against my principles.
[C] (机器等的) 工作原理;(自然界的) 定律
Archimedes’ principle
These machines both work on the same principle.
devotion n [U] 献身;忠诚;热爱;专心: devotion to duty I respected his devotion to teaching.
principle
那些年,我们读到的“定律”、“原理 (原则)”和“效应”……
the Murphy's law 墨菲定律 Newton's third law 牛顿第三定律
维 词 课堂
版本:人教
单元:B1U5
辨析义
reward
一词多义
搭配义 escape
一词多义 principle
opinion 搭配义
一词多义
attack release
一词多义
搭配义
equal
搭配用法 devote 重 难 点 词
基本义:把……用于
devote vt 把……用于;致力于;献身于:
If you have a job, do devote yourself to it and finally you’ll succeed. 2010 四川
拓展
devoted adj 挚爱的;全心全意的;忠诚的: Her son, to whom she was so devoted, went abroad ten years ago. devoted friends 挚友
escape词源
escape的基本义: (从…) 逃走
escape v.
vi 逃走;逃跑: The hunter tried to escape from the forest, but he lost his way. vt & vi 避开;避免: He narrowly escaped death in an earthquake. 重点词块
大体上;基本上: We agree with it in principle but we still need to discuss the details.
principle vs principal
principle与principal发音相同,它们是同音异形词。principle 作名词,表示“原理;原则”。 principal用作名词时,用来指组织或者团体中最高等或者最 重要的人,比如“大学校长;中小学校长”。
escape
你玩过密室脱逃 (Room Escape) 吗?试想一下自己被 困在一间门被锁上的房间里,在规定的时间内,必须 依靠各种细节进行推理,再加上各种道具的配合才能 把里面的每一扇门都打开,最终实现“逃”出去。是 不是很有意思?这个游戏也恰恰说明了“escape”这个 词最核心的意义: (从……) 逃走。
escape from escape doing sth
重要词块
esacpe 名词 [C] & [U] 逃跑;逃脱;逃避: He had a narrow escape. For her, travel was an escape from the boredom of her everyday life. [C] 泄漏;出口 Can you smell an escape of gas? a fire escape
Neighbors devoted their spare time to helping others rebuild homes. 2016 北京改 She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. 人教④ – 1 devote oneself to 献身于;致力于;专心于:
小贴士
电脑键盘上的“Esc键”你经 常用吗?其实,Esc键就是英 语escape的缩写,这个按键也 叫做escape key, 起到退出或 取消的功能。想一想Esc键和 “逃走”有什么联系?
reward n.
[C] & [U] 报答;报酬;奖赏 The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour.
principle语义网络
人或物存在或者 行为的基本原则
principle
事物运作的科 学原则
原理;原则 基本义
(机器等的) 工作原理;(自 然界的) 定律
in principle 理论上;原则上: I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice.
escape doing sth: You are lucky to escape being punished.
vt [不用于被动语态] 被忘掉;被忽视: The actor looks familiar, but his name escapes me (= I can’t remember his name) for the moment. vi (气体、液体等) 泄漏: A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top.