各时态常用时间状语总结汇编

各时态常用时间状语

一般现在时

1 every day/week/month/hour/ten minutes,

every other day（每隔一天）=every second day=every two days;

every three days（第三天,即每隔两天）,every few days

2 in the morning/afternoon/evening, at night

3 once a week, twice a year …

4 often, usually, frequently, always（也会出现于现在进行时,表示过于频繁）,

sometimes, at times（时不时）, from time to time, every now and then（时不时）, frequently, once in a while（时不时）never（它也会出现于现在完成时）,seldom（很少）,hardly

5 on Sundays（=every Sunday）

6 right now（此刻, 目前）

现在进行时

now, at the moment, at present, for the time being（现在）

right now（此刻, 目前）（也可用于一般现在时）

always（表示过于频繁发生）

现在完成时:

1 for +段时间（可用于各种时态）,since+点时间（表示段时间）（ever since, since then）

（注意这两个时间状语要求句中谓语动词是可延续性的）

2 in/over the past 30 years（注意只用in the past 是一般过去时）

3 lately, recen tly, just （刚刚）,these days（根据情况有时也可用于一般现在时）

4 so far, by now, up to now; up until now（直到现在）

5 ever（肯凝）;never（否）;

6 already （肯）;yet（否，疑）

一般过去时:

1 现在+过去,（即一般现在时的时间状语+一个过去的时间,

如every day last year, on Sundays last year）

2 yesterday, ...ago, just now（冈U才）,the other day（前几天）

3 last year/night/month...

4 in the past

5由when引起的时间状语从句中.（I was watching TV when he came in）（见后常用句型）

过去进行时:

1 一点时间+过去（3 o'clock yesterday; this time last month）

2由when引起的句中.（I was watching TV when he came in）（见后常用句型）

3 参照上下文

4 while 两端都用进行时

过去完成时:

1 by + 过去一点时间(by the end of last year)

2 Hardly...when; no sooner...than...( 否定句部分)( 见后常用句型) 一般将来时

1 soon, tomorrow, this evening, tonight

2 in+ 段时间, after+ 点时间

3 in the future

4 next year/month/week/morning/Sunday...

5 right now( 立刻,马上)( 注意与现在进行时的意义上的区别) 将来进行时

一点时间+将来(3 o'clock tomorrow; this time next month) 将来完成时

by +一点时间(by the end of next year) 过去将来主要用于虚拟和宾语从句，从时间上讲还是过去常用句型:

When(3)

was/were doing when did

had done when did

was/were about to do when did (无时间状语) (was/were going to do when did) since(2)

it is •• since did

it was •• since had done

no sooner・・than; hardly/scarcely •• when

(否定部分倒装,过完,than, when 一般过,不倒)

No soone「・than :否定后倒装+过完，than, when后一般过，不倒装Hardly •• whe n

主将从现（主情从现,主祈从现）（状从主将从现）

If（如果）,un til, uni ess

when, once, before

as soon as, the moment, every time, by the time

immediately, directly, instantly

go,come,arrive,run（用光）,leave,finish, take...: 进表将,现表进

all the time 进行时