江苏牛津版英语8B-Unit-5知识点整理

8B U5 Good manners

一. 知识点归纳：

1. politely adv.礼貌地

eg. We should speak to the old people politely.

polite ---- impolite

eg. It is impolite to laugh at others.

2. litter n.垃圾（不可数）近义词rubbish （不可数）

litter/rubbish everywhere.

eg. Don’t dro

Littering”．

There is a public sign saying “No

3. run v.流动；跑；（车辆、机器）开动，运转

run--- ran --- run---- running

eg. Don’t leave the tap.

The boy away when he saw his father.

The machine very well.

4. pick v. 采摘pick flowers in the park

①pick out 1. 挑选出;拣出Let me pick out some good ones for you.

2. 辨认出It's easy to p ick him out in a crowd because he is very tall.

②pick up 1. 拾起The boy picked up the hat for the old man.

2. 收拾You should pick up the tools after work.

3. 学到;获得He was picking up the skills quickly.

4. 与...偶然结识(常指与异性调情)

We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.

5. 搭便车

③pick off 摘掉;取走You should not pick off any of the flowers.

④pick at 1. 吃得很少The boy is only picking at his food.

2. 找...的岔;挑毛病Why are you always p icking at me?

5. turn n. 轮流

turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事

①It is one’ｓ

②take turns to do sth.= do sth. in t urn = do sth by t urns轮流做某事

eg. It is your turn to make a decision.

They took to do the housework.

= They did the housework turn / turns.

6. proper adj. 恰当的英文释义：right or correct

properly adv.

eg. He could not come up with a answer.

I don’t think he’s doing his job.

shake hands with sb. 与某人握手

7. shake sb’s hands=

shake-shook-shaken

eg. When you meet a person for the first time, you can shake his/her hands.

People usually s hake hands with each other when they meet.

8. kiss n. 亲吻kisses