田新笑托福阅读第二节PPT课件

OG-32
• Prose Summary Questions • These items measure your ability to
understand and recognize the major ideas and the relative importance of information in a passage.
OG:35
• Fill in a Table Questions • Fill in a Table items measure your ability to
conceptualize and organize major ideas and other important information from across the passage and then to place them in appropriate categories.
• A fact is a specific detail that can be proven as true based on objective evidence.
• An opinion is a feeling, judgment, belief, or conclusion that cannot be proven true by objective evidence.
Note: A sentence can include both facts and opinions.
• Opinion – Subjective – Interprets reality – Can NOT be verified – Presented with value words
“Spinach is a form of iron.”
“Spinach tastes awful.”
Ask Questions to Identify Facts
• Objective proof can be one or more of the following: physical evidence, an eyewitness account, or the result of an accepted scientific method.
Separating Fact from Opinion
Fact or Opinion?
• F A spinning class is a group exercise program of about 45 minutes riding on a stationary bike. (Can be verified by going to a
class.)
What: evaluation
• OG:32/35 • recognize and identify the major ideas
from the passage
How: evaluation
Major idea & Minor idea
Facts & Opinion
Facts and Opinions
OG:35
• Fill in a Table Questions • Fill in a Table items measure your ability to
conceptualize and organize major ideas and other important information from across the passage and then to place them in appropriate categories.
Part 2
批判性阅读
有效阅读
评估
结构
预判
评估(evaluating)
why
what
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้how
Why:OG-32
• Prose Summary Questions • These items measure your ability to
understand and recognize the major ideas and the relative importance of information in a passage.
Fact or Opinion?
• __A spinning class is a group exercise program of about 45 minutes riding on a stationary bike.
• __A spinning class is a form of torture.
• Know the traits of facts and opinions.
Fact: Spinach is a source of iron. Opinion: Spinach tastes awful.
Facts and Opinions
• Fact – Objective – States reality – Can be verified – Presented with unbiased words
• O A spinning class is a form of torture.
(Some people may enjoy the class.)
Note Biased Words to Identify Opinions
• Look for biased words. They express opinions, value judgments and interpretations and are often loaded with emotion.
• Can the statement be proved or demonstrated to be true?
• Can the statement be observed in practice or operation?
• Can the statement be verified by witnesses, manuscripts, or documents?