第四章数词3

数量词

1、1999年，中国的主要工业产品产量取得了大幅度增长。钢、原煤、水泥产量、发电量分别为1.24吨、10.45亿吨、12，393亿千瓦小时，比1978年分别增长2.9倍、7.8倍和3.8倍。

The year 1999 saw a huge growth in the output of major industrial products. The outputs of steel, raw coal and cement and power generation were 124 million tons, 1.045 billion tons, 573 million tons and 1,239.3 billion KWH respectively, increasing by 2.9 times, 69%, 7.8 times and 3.8 times compared with 1978.

2.、九五期间，中国轻工业进入了新的发展阶段，其利税达到1957亿元，是1978年的10倍。中国轻工业的发展吸引了众多外国投资者。该行业共有两万余家外资企业，从沿海到西部，遍布全国，利用外资总额达到400亿美元，其中350亿为直接投资。

The 9th Five-Year Plan period (1996-2000) marked a new stage of development for China’s light industry. It generated profits and taxes totaling 195.7 billion yuan, ten times that of 1978. The rapid progress of China’s light industry has attracted many foreign investors. There are over 20,000 foreign-funded enterprises of light industry located across the country from the coastal areas to the western region, utilizing (some)US$40 billion in/of foreign capital, with US$35 billion in direct investment.

3、中国石油天然气集团公司(CNPC)和中国石化集团(SINOPEC)是中国该行业两大巨头。后者以453亿美元的总营业收入在财富杂志2001年全球企业500强中名列第68位。

China National Petroleum Corporation and China Petrochemical Corporation are the two oil giants in the petroleum industry. The latter, with a total business income/turnover of US$ 45.3 billion, ranked 68th among/of the Fortune 500 (top enterprise) for the year 2001.

4、中石油天然气集团公司的一位发言人说，2000年该集团的各海外公司共开采了1353万吨原油及10.8亿立方米天然气；到2005年，集团年产原油将达到1.05亿吨，天然气330亿立方米。

According to a spokesman of CNPC, the group’s overseas companies extracted/produced 13.53 million tons of crude oil and 1.08 billion cubic meters of natural gas in 2000; and by 2005, the group will have raised its annual output of crude oil to 105 million tons and natural gas to 33 billion cubic meters.

海尔自述

海尔过去16年的成长过程可以用以下一串数字来说明:

营业额:从1984年的348万元增加到2000年的406亿元,2000年是1984年的11,600多倍. Haier’s development/growth over the past 16 years can be summarized in/clearly indicated by the following figures:

Its business volume rose from 3.48 million yuan in 1984 to 40.6 billion yuan in 2000, an increase of over 11,600 times;

利税:1984年资不抵债,2000年实现利税30亿元,自1995年以来,累计为国家上缴税收52亿元; 职工人数:2000年职工人数达到3万人,而1984年只有800人.2000年是1984年的37.5倍. Profits and taxes: in 1984, the total value of Haier’s assets was less than its debts, but in 2000 profits earned and taxes paid amounted to 3 billion yuan and total tax payment to the state since 1995 has amounted to 5.2 billion yuan.

Number of people employed: the number of employees increased from 800 in 1984 to 30,000 in 2000, an increase of 37.5 times / a 37.5 fold increase.

品牌价值:2000年海尔品牌价值达到300亿元,是1995年第一次评估时的7.8倍,是中国家电