河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高二地理9月联考试题20180815019

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河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016_2017学年高二英语11月联考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016_2017学年高二英语11月联考试题

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期11月联考试卷高二英语分值:150 分时间:90分钟I 卷(选择题共80分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A"All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is a popular saying in the United States. Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. We cannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. There are individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition, hiking, fishing, skiing, and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports events likes to take part in them. Many people prefer to be onlookers, either watching them on television, or listening to them on the radio. When there is an important baseball game or boxing match, it is almost impossible to get tickets; everyone wants to attend.Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It doesn't matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate over the bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some forms of recreation.1.The underlined word "recreation"(paragraph 1)here means_______.A. walking and climbingB. form of play or amusementC. creating somethingD. joy and happiness2.According to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways ofrelaxation for common people except______.A. listening to musicB. playing cardC. going out for fishingD. boxing match3.Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage?A. The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in othercountries.B. All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time.C. Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too.D. It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseball to get a ticket.BLast night around 2 am I didn’t finish my work and I felt a little hu ngry. I decided to go to a shop by my house to pick up a snack. As I decided to go, a thought came to my mind that I should not spend all the money on food. Instead, I would save some money for a person in need.On my way, as I walked towards the shop on the main street, I came across a homeless person sleeping on the road. As I passed him, I knew exactly what I was going to spend that money on. I said to myself, “This person is sleeping outside on the road in this cold weather. He needs care.” I wanted to put a smile on his face, the first thing in the morning. I wanted to help him.I walked into the shop and bought one less packet of chips for myself so I could get biscuits for the homeless man. As I walked back, I passed him. I was a little scared because I had to put the biscuits right next to his pillow and not disturb his sleep. With slow steps, I managed to put the biscuits right next to him without making any sound. Then, I walked away.When I got home, I replayed the whole experience in my head. Though it was nothing big, the surprise to him and the fact that he might not have to spend money or search for food when he woke up in the morning made me happy.4. At first, the author decided to __________.A. go out to have a walkB. buy himself something to eatC. go on finishing his important workD. help a person who was sleeping on the road5. Why did the author buy one less packet of chips?A. He only had a little money.B. He also bought biscuits for himself.C. He didn’t need too many packets of chips.D. He wanted to buy biscuits for the homeless man.6. When the author put the biscuits next to the man, he was ______.A. quick and excitedB. very happy and calmC. careful and a little afraidD. very worried and frightened7. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A surprising breakfastB. A poor homeless manC. I have done a good deedD. Don’t go out alone at nightCAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit art museums. They offer a variety of activities to excite your kids' interest. Many offer workshops for making hand-made pieces, traveling exhibits, book signings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past fromdinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask what kind of workshops and educational programs are prepared for kids and any special events that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and family visitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kids can discover the secret about performing arts. Puppet (木偶) making and stage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'll keep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.8. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a YoutheaterB. an art museum-C. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum9. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.10. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids' science work.D. Reading science books.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report.题型 DComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.12. In paragraph1 it is thought that people will use computers for _______.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor13. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We wo n’t have lots of pages.D. We won’t need any paper.14. Paragraph 4 tells _______.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized booksD. about future uses of computers15. According to the writer’s view, which is right?A. Computers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.B. Computers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.C. Computers will not be used in shopping in the future.D. Computers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016-2017学年高二物理10月联考试题一、本题共12小题,每小题6分,共72分.在下列各题的四个选项中,有的只有一个选项正确,有的有多个选项正确,全部选对的得6分,选对但不全的得3分,有错选的得0分,请将正确选项的序号填在括号内.1.如图所示,AB是某点电荷电场中的一条电场线,在O点放一个自由负电荷,它将沿电场线向B运动,下列判断正确的是( )A.电场线由B指向A,电荷做加速度越来越小的加速运动B.电场线由B指向A,电荷做加速度越来越大的加速运动C.电场线由B指向A,电荷做匀加速运动D.电场线由B指向A,电荷做加速运动,加速度大小变化无法确定2.如图所示,质量分别为,m1和m2的两小球,分别带电ql和q2,用等长的绝缘线悬于同一点,由于静电斥力使两悬线与竖直方向张开相同的角度,则 ( )A.q1必等于q2 B.m1必等于m2C.q1/m1必等于q2/m2 D.q1=q2和m1=m2必须同时满足3.如图所示,为点电荷Q产生的电场的三条电场线,关于A、B两点的电场强度,下面说法正确的是 ( )A.若Q为负电荷时,E A>E BB.若Q为负电荷时,E A=E BC.若Q为正电荷时,E A=E BD.若Q为正电荷时,E A<E B4.完全相同的两个小金属球A和B(都可视为点电荷),带有等量异种电荷,相互作用力为F,现在用第三个完全相同的不带电的金属小球C,先跟A接触,再和B接触,然后移去C,则A、B之间的作用力为 ( )A.吸引力,大小为F/8 B.吸引力,大小为F/4C.排斥力,大小为F/8 D.排斥力,大小为F/45.如图甲所示,AB是电场中的一条电场线,一带正电粒子沿直线从A运动到B的v —t图象如图乙所示,则关于A、B两点的电场强度和电势的下列说法正确的是 ( ) A.E A>E B,A>BB.E A<E B,A>BC.E A=E B,A<BD.无法确定6.带电粒子从静止出发经过电场加速后垂直进入偏转电场,当离开偏转电场时,关于带电粒子沿电场方向侧移距离大小,以下说法正确的是 ( )A.带电粒子质量越大侧移越大 B.带电粒子电量越小侧移越大C.加速电极间的电压越高侧移越大 D.偏转电极间的电压越高侧移越大7.如图所示,在地面附近的电场中,有一条沿竖直方向的电场线,电场线上有A、B 两点,若将带电尘粒在A点从静止释放,带电尘粒沿竖直方向下落,经过B点时速度为零,则 ( )A.尘粒的运动不可能是匀速运动,也不可能是匀加速运动B.A点电势一定比B点电势高C.电场中A处的场强一定大于B处的场强D.A、B两点间,尘粒的重力势能之差大于尘粒在A、B两点间的电势能之差8.一个电容器带电量为Q时,两极板间的电压为U,下述叙述中错误的是( )A.若它带的电量减半,则它的电容减半,两板电压不变B.若它带的电量减半,则它的电容不变,两板的电压减半C.若它带的电量为零,则它的电容不变,两板电压为零D.若它带的电量加倍,则它的电容不变,两板电压加倍9.如图是一条电场线上的三个点,电场线的方向由a到c,a、b间的距离等于b、c 间的距离,用a、b、c和Ea、Eb、Ec,分别表示a、b、c三点的电势和电场强度,可以断定 ( )A.a> b > c B.Ea > Eb > EcC.a一b= b一 c D.Ea = Eb = Ec10.下述说法正确的是 ( )A.根据E=F/q,可知电场中某点的场强与电场力成正比B.根据E=KQ/r2,可知点电荷电场中某点的场强与该点电荷的电量Q成正比C.根据场强叠加原理,可知合电场的场强一定大于分电场的场强D.电场线就是点电荷在电场中的运动轨迹11.(多选)有一带电粒子只受电场力作用,沿着如图所示中的虚线穿越竖直向上的电场,则下列说法中正确的是 ( )A.粒子带负电B.粒子带正电C.粒子在A处的动能大于在B处的动能D.粒子在A处的电势能大于在B处的电势能12.(多选)如图l0—73所示是利用静电计研究平行板电容器的电容与哪些因素有关的实验装置示意图,电容器带电量不变,下面的叙述符合实验观察结果的是:( )A.b板向右平移,静电计指针偏转角度变小;B.b板向上平移,静电计指针偏转角度变小;C.b板不动,在a、b间插入一块绝缘介质板,静电计指针偏转角度变小;D.b板向左平移,静电计指针偏转角度变小.二、填空题(每空2分, 共10分)13.把一个q=5×10—9C的正电荷,放在电场中的A点,测得该点的场强为4×10 4N/C,方向水平向左,把q的电量减去一半后,A点的场强是______________N/C,若在A点放一个电量为q'=1.0×10—8C的负电荷,它所受的电场力是_____________N,方向是_____________.14.A、B为电场中的两个点,如果把q=2×10—8C的正电荷从A点移动到B点,电荷的电势能减少了4×10—7J,那么(1)在这个过程中,电场力做功为______________J;(2)A、B 两点的电势差是__________V.三、计算题15.(8分)如图所示,竖直放置的两块足够大的带电平行板间形成一个方向水平向右的匀强电场区域,场强E= 3×10 4N/C.在两板间用绝缘细线悬挂一个质量m=5×10—3kg的带电小球,静止时小球偏离竖直方向的夹角 =60°.g取10m/s2.试求:(1)小球的带电量和电性;(2)悬线的拉力;16.(10分)如图所示为一真空示波管,电子从灯丝K发出(初速度不计),经灯丝与A 板间的电压U1加速,从A板中心孔沿中心线KO射出,然后进入两块平行金属板M、N形成的偏转电场中(偏转电场视为匀强电场),电子进入M、N间电场时的速度与电场方向垂直,已知M、N两板间的电压为U2,两板间的距离为d,板长为L1电子的质量为m,电荷量为e,不计电子受到的重力及它们之间的相互作用力,忽略极板的边缘效应。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三地理10月联考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三地理10月联考试题

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年度第一学期10月份联考试卷高三地理(考试时间 60分钟,总分100分)客观题:本大题共35小题,每小题2分,共70分。

每小题只有一项正确答案。

歌曲《祈祷》中唱道:“让地球忘记了转动啊,四季少了夏秋冬;让宇宙关不了天窗,叫太阳不西沉。

”据此回答l一3题。

l.春夏秋冬轮回的周期是()A.365天 B.366天 C.1恒星年 D.1回归年2.下列说法错误的是()A歌词中的“转动”指的是地球的绕日公转B歌词中的“关天窗”主要是地球自转造成的进入黑夜C如果太阳不西沉,全球各地都会发现北极星位于夜空中的天顶D黄赤交角的存在是春夏秋冬更替的重要原因3.地球昼夜更替的周期为:()A.24小时 B.23小时56分4秒C. 365日5时48分46秒 D.365日6时9分10秒4.下列图示的四种情况,昼夜温差最小的是:下图为等压线分布图。

读图回答5—7题。

5.①②③④箭头表示地转偏向力的是:A.①B.②C.③D.④6.从气流运动看,该图表示的是:A.北半球气旋B.南半球气旋C.北半球反气旋D.南半球反气旋7.若该天气系统位于上海以东的洋面上,则上海吹:A.东南风B.西南风C.偏东风D.偏北风读下面四种气候类型的气温与降水月份分配图,回答8~10题。

8.按顺序依次写出气候类型的名称:A .热带草原气候、热带雨林气候、温带大陆性气候、亚热带季风气候B .地中海气候、热带雨林气候、温带季风气候、亚热带季风气候C .亚热带季风气候、热带雨林气候、温带季风气候、地中海气候D .温带海洋性气候、热带季风气候、温带季风气候、地中海气候 9.上图中四种气候,形成原因相同的气候类型是:A .①②B .②③C .③④D .②④ 10.上图中四种气候,夏季高温少雨,冬季温和多雨的是: A .① B .② C .③ D .④ 读右图,回答11~12题。

11. 从成因上看,山地M 属于: A. 背斜形成的褶皱山 B. 向斜形成的褶皱山 C. 断层形成的断块山 D. 岩浆喷发形成的火山12. 下列山地中,成因和右图所示不同的是:A. 庐山B. 喜马拉雅山C. 华山D. 泰山 读图S 和N 所示的两种地貌,回答13~14题。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016-2017学年高二9月联考英语试卷

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中2016-2017学年高二9月联考英语试卷

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期9月联考试卷高二英语第一部分阅读理解(2×20=40)AYour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment(营养). The old saying “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is not as silly as some people think. The body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin C. Many people take extra vitamins in pill form(丸剂), believing that these will make them healthy. But a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. The body doesn’t need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them? In modem western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. The list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.1. “Your body has close relations with the food you eat.” It really means that _______.A.all kinds of food you eat can be made into your bodyB.your body is made up of the food you eatC.what you eat has a great effect on your healthD.the more you eat, the healthier you will feel2. The old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _______.A.eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthB.the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsC.apples can take the place of doctorsD.an apple is a sure cure for illness3. In the paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _______.A.our bodies need food, or we can’t liveB.often eating apples is a good habitC.a good diet is of great importance for our healthD.taking extra vitamin pills is completely useless4. From the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _____.A.only eat an apple a day B.eat properlyC.take as many vitamin pills as possibleD.throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullyBTourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, onl y people with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to your countries. More people travel today than in the past because there is growing middle class in many parts of the world; that is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing countries that aredifferent from their own. They also like to meet new people and to taste new food. Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s lives. People build n ew hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors interesting places. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. International tourism is clearly a big business.5. In the old days _______ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money6. More people travel today than in the past because __________.A. people have become interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier than in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world7. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph(电报) lines make travel less expensiveD. New hotels and restaurants have been built.8. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?A. Tourism won’t bring any changes in people’s mind.B. People have some trouble in making journey.C. With the development of tourism, great changes have taken place in many partsin the world\D. Tourism causes only some changes in clothingCWANT ADS(1)SUMMER JOBDo you like to talk with people? Do you like to write stories? If you want to work for our magazine as a reporter, please call Karen at 558366.(2)WANTEDAre you hard-working? Do you like to meet people? If your answer is “Yes”, then we have a job for you as a waiter. Call AL Hotel at 556779.(3)HELP WANTEDDo you like babies? Can you look after a baby for two days? If you are sure to take good care of it, call us at 766588. $ 80 or more.Today! Hurry!(4)CLEANER WANTEDCan you make a large house clean and tidy? If you hope to get the job paid at $20 once, call us this evening 18:00- 20:00.Tel: 6338009. Where can you probably find the above ads?A. A newspaper.B. A report.C. A guide book.D. A science book.10. If you like children and have two days free, you can call ___for a job.A. 556779B. 558366C. 766588D. 63380011. ___________ are needed in AL Hotel.A. CleanersB. Baby-sittersC. ReporterD. Waiters12. If you are a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in _____.A. ad. 1B. ad. 2C. ad. 3D. ad. 4DIn China,most people ride bikes to school,or to work,or to places where they want to go.So China is called “kingdom of bicycles”.But Americans are a people on the wheel.Wherever you go,you will see cars.There are so many cars that there is a traffic jam here and there.Now,more and more Americans would not consider it a healthy way of life.In fact,many Americans are strongly against the advancement of the wheel.We should encourage people to use less cars to save our environment and the energy.Everyone wants to reduce pollution.But the pollution problem is very serious.People drive cars and the waste gas from them causes air pollution.On the other hand,the need for energy increases every day,and some sources of energy are running out.Oil will last for no more than 40 years,while coal could last another 300 years.The way we’re heading is towards a world where people are going to go cold and hungry.Now in China many rich men live away from downtown.On holidays they go to some big cities and places of interest.Most of them use their own cars.But China is a country with a population of over 1.3 billion.So,if you have enough money in the future,what will you do?13.According to the passage,most Chinese people go to school or work by_________.A.bike B.bus C.train D.plane14.In America,you will see _________ everywhere.A. bikesB. carsC. oilD. coal15.The waste gas from cars causes_________.A.air pollution B.traffic jamsC.waste of money D.energy problems16.The end of the last paragraph suggests that_________.A.Americans should give up their carsB.the energy should be saved around the worldC.Chinese shouldn’t become a people on the wheelD.rich Chinese shouldn’t use their own cars in ChinaEJohn Smith was a writer, who wrote detective stories for magazines(杂志), though he never dealt with criminals(罪犯). One evening he could not finish an endfor a story. He sat in his study(书房), but he had no ideas. So he decided to go to the cinema.When he came back, he found that he had had a visitor. Someone had broken into his house. The visitor had had a drink, smoked several of his cigarettes and had read his story. The visitor left him a note.“I have read your story and I don’t think it is very good. Please read my suggestions and you can finish it. By the way, I am a thief. I’m not going to steal anything tonight. But if you becom e a successful writer, I will return.”John read the thief’s suggestions. Then he sat down and wrote the rest of the story. He is still not a successful writer, and he is waiting for his “visitor” to return. Before he goes out in the evening, he always leaves a half-finished story in his study.17. Detective stories are stories about .A. scienceB. childrenC. the futureD. the police18. John went to the cinema because .A. he was too tiredB. he wanted to look for a thiefC. he could not finish his story and hoped to get some ideasD. he wanted to enjoy himself in the cinema19. The visitor came to John’s house in order to .A. steal somethingB. read the storyC. have a drinkD. visit the writer20. The visitor .A. stayed in John’s house for a nightB. took some of John’s things awayC. left John some adviceD. was a good friend of John’s第二部分完形填空(1.5×20=30)I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America.It is said,“The best house is in the U.S.A.,the best wife is in Japan,and the best food is in China.”So I took 21 and pleasure to 22 “the best food” for my American family.Each day,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed (表演)my play in 23 way:changing the dishes’ colour,the meat’s type or the soup’s style(风味).Thus,my American friends could discover the 24 of eating Chinese food.Because of my“25” job,I was often rewarded(奖励)by their 26 of appreciation (感激)such as “very tasty”,“excellent”, etc.But the joke was here:yesterday,I cooked Sichuan-style 27 for dinner.I was 28 at my achievement(成就).When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked 29 at the fish,then looked at me.“Why do all the fish have their 30?” they asked,“It’s horrible!”Horrible or beautiful?I don’t know.But I 31 know that fish heads are delicious. The 32 is the best part of fish;in 33 only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special 34 of enjoying it.Another 35 thing is:the American friends often said to me“ 36 ”as they 37 fruits orother things.According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to their kindness 38 actually helping myself to any of the food.39,I said “help yourself” to them whenever I brought home fruits.Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they 40 hesitated(犹豫)to use their hands to “help themselves” until all was finished.21.A.worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪) 22.A.buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave23.A.their B. a new C. the same D. a simple24.A.way B. joy C. trouble D. importance25.A.hard B. daily C. good D. new 26.A.expressions B. sentence C.doing D. smile 27.A.meat B. fish C. soup D. egg28.A.praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise 29.A.pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly 30.A.bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads31.A.do B. will C. want to D. should32.A.tail B. head C. soup D. flesh33.A.fact B. China C. USA D. the West34.A.honour B. seat C. table D. plate35.A.real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy36.A.please help us B. excuse meC. help yourself D. eat them please37.A.brought home B. wantedC.were buying D. were eating38.A.not B. but not C. without D. nor39.A.At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return40.A.usual B. often C. never D. had第三部分单词拼写(1.5×10=15)41.The pictures reminded me of my _____(童年)。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高二化学12月联考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高二化学12月联考试题

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高二化学一、选择题(每小题只有一个正确选项,每小题4分,共60分)1.番茄汁显酸性,在番茄上平行地插入铜片和锌片可以形成原电池。

以下叙述正确的是A.铜片上发生氧化反应B.锌片为正极,铜片为负极C.锌片为阴极,铜片为阳极D.番茄汁起电解质溶液的作用2.铜制品上的铝质铆钉,在潮湿的空气中易腐蚀的主要原因可描述为( )A.形成原电池,铝作负极B.形成原电池,铜作负极C.形成原电池时,电流由铝流向铜D.铝质铆钉发生了化学腐蚀3.用惰性电极电解足量的下列溶液,一段时间后,加入一定质量的另一种物质(中括号内),溶液能与原来溶液完全一样的是( )A.CuCl2[CuSO4] B.NaOH[NaOH]C.NaCl[HCl] D.CuSO4[Cu(OH)2]4.在铁制品上镀上一定厚度的锌层,以下设计方案正确的是 ( )A.锌用阴极,镀件作阳极,溶液中含有锌离子B.铂作阴极,镀件作阳极,溶液中含有锌离子C.铁作阳极,镀件作阴极,溶液中含有亚铁离子D.锌作阳极,镀件作阴极,溶液中含有锌离子5.下图是电解精炼铜装置,其中c、d为铜电极。

则下列有关的判断不正确的是A.c为粗铜板、d为纯铜板B.电解过程中,SO42-浓度几乎不变C.电解过程中,阳极质量的减少与阴极质量的增加相等D.电解过程中,c电极板附近沉积不溶物,d电极板质量增加6.现将氯化铝溶液蒸干灼烧并熔融后用铂电极进行电解,下列有关电极产物的判断正确的是A.阴极产物是氢气B.阳极产物是氧气C.阴极产物是铝和氧气D.阳极产物只有氯气7.串联电路中的四个电解池分别装有0.1 mol·L-1的下列溶液,用铂电极电解,连接直流电源一段时间后,溶液的pH变小的是( )A.盐酸 B.NaClC.AgNO3D.KNO38.右图装置中,U形管内为红墨水,a、b试管内分别盛有食盐水和氯化铵溶液(呈酸性),各加入生铁块,放置一段时间。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中2016_2017学年高二地理下学期5月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中2016_2017学年高二地理下学期5月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2016-2017学年第二学期5月份考试高二地理一、单项选择题(每题2分,共56分)1.日本与我国一水之隔,这里的“一水”是指( )A.日本海B.渤海C.黄海D.东海2.下列地点,在一天中最先迎来日出的是()A.漠河镇 B.中国与塔吉克斯坦交界处C.曾母暗沙 D.黑龙江与乌苏里江主航道交汇处改革开放以来,我国的城镇化进程在加快。

下图是“我国城镇化水平和城镇人口重心转移示意图”,读图完成3-5小题。

3.图中显示我国城镇人口重心与城镇化水平重心均分布在( )A.河南省 B.陕西省 C.湖北省 D.江苏省4.2000年以来,二者重心均向西偏南移动,其首要影响因素为( )A.自然环境的变化 B.国家政策的支持C.能源资源的开发 D.交通运输的改善5.我国推动城镇化,最终要实现( )A.土地城市化 B.人口流动化C.城乡一体化 D.农业工业化6.家住上海的王小华利用暑期游览祖国的大好河山,他设计的游览线路如图1.四条游览线路中,能得到图2地形剖面示意图的是( )A. 甲B. 乙C. 丙D. 丁读我国某区域某月月平均气温分布图,回答7-8问题。

7.图示时间是( )A.1月B.4月C.7月D.10月8甲处的地形可能是( )A.山地B.盆地C.高原D.平原9.下列有关影响我国气候的因素的叙述,正确的是()A.受纬度位置影响,我国自南向北气温越来越高B.受海陆位置影响,我国成为世界上受季风影响显著的国家。

C.冬季盛行从亚欧大陆内部吹来的东北风,寒冷干燥,加剧了北方的严寒。

D.受季风的影响,我国大部分地区与同纬度其他地区相比,夏季偏高,冬季偏低,气温年较差小。

10.关于夏季风对我国降水的影响,正确的是( )A. 受夏季风的影响,我国北方的雨季比南方长B. 夏季风推进迟缓,雨带徘徊在南方,容易导致南涝北旱C. 夏季风推进迅速,导致我国南北方普遍多雨D. 受夏季风的影响,我国降水自东南沿海向西北内陆递增下图是我国长江、黄河、珠江、松花江四大河的水量平衡示意图。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理下学期4月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理下学期4月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2016-2017学年第二学期4月份考试高二地理一、单项选择题。

(每小题3分,共60分)K岛位于大西洋中脊上,海拔较低地区生长着蕨类等茂密植被,它们依靠微小的孢子和种子通过风力传播和繁殖。

岛上人口较少,尚有大片未开垦土地,当地政府希望雇佣外国农民,并为本岛提供水果、蔬菜和谷物等种植技术,以减少对食品进口的依赖。

读图完成1~2题。

1.该岛食品进口依赖度较高的主要原因是 ( )A.土地不足,生产规模小B.不适宜放牧,乳畜产品少C.劳动力和种植技术欠缺D.交通运输主要依靠海运2.下列地点中,与岛上植被亲缘关系最近的是 ( )A.里约热内卢B.布宜诺斯艾利斯C.开普敦D.罗安达西北航道是指从大西洋经北冰洋海域,再进入太平洋的航道。

读西北航道示意图,回答3~4题。

3.西北航道以往因受冰封影响,航运有限;但据科学家观测,2007~2011年海冰融化程度在加大,航运条件已有所改善。

假设该航道能进行大规模商业运输,那么最不利于下列哪个国家发展经济()A.埃及B.巴拿马C.加拿大D.日本4.西北航道商用价值提高的同时,阿拉斯加的生态系统可能出现()A.企鹅的数量减少B.北极熊的种群数量增加C.棉花种植的面积增加D.落叶林的面积增加图2是北京、东京、伊尔库茨克、火奴鲁鲁四地气压的年变化图,图3是各种气候类型的降水量情况图,读图完成5~6题:5.符合北京气压年变化和降水量状况的是图2、图3中的( )A. a ③B. b ①C. c ④D. d ②6.关于图3四地气候特征的叙述,正确的是( )A.①地是地中海气候 B.②地大陆性气候特征最突出C.③地年降水量最少 D.④地气温年较差最大7.下图反映全球一月份等温线分布规律的是( )8.图7是某种农业活动形式的示意图。

该农业活动最可能出现在图8中的( )A.a处 B.b处C.c处 D.d处2014年冬奥会于2月7日至23日在俄罗斯南部城市索契举行。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高二地理9月联考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高二地理9月联考试题

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期9月联考试卷高二地理一、单项选择题(共40道小题,每题2分,共80分)1.下列环境不属于人工环境的是A城市环境 B农田 C高山草甸 D黄河大堤2. “低碳经济”是指以低能耗低污染为基础的经济。

《京都议定书》中把市场机制作为解决以CO2为代表的温室气体减排问题的新路径,即在政府对CO2排放进行总量限制的情况下,把排放权作为一种商品,从而形成了CO2排放权的交易,简称“碳交易”。

在遏止全球变暖的世界浪潮中,世界上有许多国家都在大力发展生物柴油,以减少二氧化碳的排放。

下列有关“碳交易”的出现的说法正确的是①环境质量逐渐恶化②生产工艺环保的企业获得更大的收益③环境质量逐渐好转④排污量大的企业获得更大的收益A.①③B.②④C.②③D.①④3.下列有关环境问题的叙述,正确的是A环境问题的产生有自然原因,也有人为原因,但主要是自然原因B环境问题只存在于部分国家,尚未成为全球性问题C环境的自我净化能力很强,不必将环境问题看得过重D环境问题是指人类活动或自然原因使环境条件发生变化,并影响人类生产生活的问题4.“绿色GDP”是在现存的GDP核算基础上,扣除了资源消耗和环境污染的损失。

这种全新的国民经济核算体系,之所以被冠以“绿色”之名,是因为A GDP主要是绿色植物产出的B GDP反映了人民的生活水平C它更全面反映了经济发展与资源环境的关系D与循环经济无关)5. 主要发达国家经济发展与环境质量的关系可以用下图表达的曲线为(a表示经济发展,b 表示环境质量6.全球气温升高和生态环境恶化是人类面临的共同问题,就全球气温升高对今后100年内地球环境的潜在后果,表述不正确的是A.山地O℃等温线将上移150-500m B.全球将普遍变得干旱C.海平面将上升10-95cm D.森林带将向两极推移7. 挪威、瑞典许多湖泊鱼类大量死亡,其主要原因是A.农业生产中大量使用农药、化肥等,有毒物质排人湖泊,鱼类中毒死亡B.工业生产中的废水未经处理,大量排入湖泊,使水中养分剧增,藻类过度生长,造成水中缺氧,导致鱼类死亡C.由于燃烧煤、石油等,加上天然森林被大量砍伐,产生“温室效应”,鱼类因不适其增温环境而死亡D.由于燃烧煤、石油等,排人大量粉尘、S02等有害物质,产生酸雨,导致鱼类死亡8. 实施可持续发展战略,必须①控制人口数量,提高人口质量②保持经济的持续发展③合理利用资源,坚持开发与节约并重④加强治理环境污染,保护生态环境A ①②③④B ①②④C ①③④D ①②9.建设节水型社会的主要措施是A加大水利建设投入 B提高水资源利用率C优先发展工业 D控制城市规模我国某露天煤矿区,被开采煤矿附近的潭水变成含硫很重的“黄绿色”。

2016-2017学年河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高一11月联考地理

2016-2017学年河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高一11月联考地理

2016-2017学年河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高一11月联考地理一、单项选择题(共40道小题,每题2分,共80分)1.天体系统的层次,由小到大排列叙述正确的是()A.太阳系→银河系→地月系→总星系B.银河系→河外星系→太阳系→总星系C.地月系→银河系→总星系→河外星系D.地月系→太阳系→银河系→总星系2.图1中包括的天体系统有()A.一级 B.二级 C.三级 D.四级3.维持地表温度,促进地球上大气、水、生物活动和变化的主要动力是()A.重力势能 B.生物能 C.太阳辐射能 D.风能4.地球表面适宜温度的形成条件是()A.日照条件长期稳定B.大小行星对地球没有干扰C.地球内部放射性元素衰变致热 D.地球与太阳的距离适中5.太阳活动对地球造成的影响有()A.诱发地震和潮汐现象B.产生“磁暴”和“极光”C.诱发潮汐现象和降水量变化D.干扰电离层和无线电长波通讯读“地震波波速与地球内部构造图”(图2),回答4-5题。

6.图2中①表示()A.地幔B.地壳C.地核D.软流层7.岩石圈位于()A.①顶部B.②的全部C.①的全部和②顶部D.③外部读“地球表面受热过程示意图”(图3),回答8-10题。

8. 图3中字母表示大气逆辐射的是()A. AB. BC. CD. D9. 近地面大气的热量主要来自()A.太阳辐射B.地面辐射C.大气逆辐射D.大气辐射10.对地面起到保温作用的是()A. AB. BC. CD. D11.导致喜马拉雅山脉由海洋变成“世界屋脊”的作用是()A.外力作用B.流水作用 C.风力堆积作用 D.内力作用读“四种地貌景观图”(图6),回答10-11题。

12.四种地貌景观形成中,能量主要来自地球内部的是()A.①② B.③④C.①③ D.②④13.四种地貌景观形成中,主要由外力作用形成的是()A.①② B.③④C.①③ D.②④14.与图中代号对应正确的是()A.①—背斜,④—地垒B.①—地堑,③—地堑C.②—断层,④—地垒D.①—向斜,③—背斜15.地壳运动改变着地球表面的基本形态,褶皱构造可形成()A.宽大的裂谷 B.高大的山脉和谷地C.断块山地 D.火山16.黄土高原千沟万壑的地表形态,主要成因是()A.风力侵蚀搬运作用 B.风力搬运堆积作用C.流水侵蚀搬运作用 D.流水搬运堆积作用17.关于地球运动速度的叙述,正确的是()A.极点上有角速度,无线速度B.自转线速度随纬度的高低而变化C.公转角速度是固定的D.近日点,公转线速度最慢18.假如黄赤交角变大,那么 ( )A.热带范围变大B.温带范围变大C.寒带范围变小D.五带范围不变19.关晨昏线的叙述,错误的是()A.晨昏线是昼半球和夜半球的分界线B.晨昏线平分地球,是过球心的大圆C.晨昏线上的太阳高度为零D.晨昏圈上的地方时一定是6时或18时20.下列现象中,属地球自转产生的是()A.四季更替B.经度每隔15度,地方时相差1小时C.产生昼夜D.正午太阳高度角变化21.太阳辐射的主要作用是()①促进地球上水、大气、生物活动和变化的主要动力②产生磁暴现象的原动力③是一种清洁无污染的新能源④太阳内部核反应的能量来源A.①②B.③④C.②③D.①③据报道,科学家预计2012年太阳活动将达到史无前例的高峰期。

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期开学考试地理

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期开学考试地理

一、选择题(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)第31届夏季奥林匹克运动会于2016年8月5日-21日在巴西里约热内卢举行,里约热内卢将成为奥运史上首个举办奥运会的南美洲城市。

据此回答1-3题。

1.第31届夏季奥运会举办期间,地球运行在右图中的位置是()A.①B.②C.③D.④2.奥运会期间,里约热内卢()A.正午太阳高度逐渐变大B.日出东南,昼短于夜且昼渐长C.受海洋影响,气温达全年最高D.受西风影响,正值多雨的季节3.2016年奥运会开幕式于当地时间(西三区)8月5日20时举行,石家庄的小米应在北京时间什么时候看开幕式现场直播(不考虑夏令时等其他因素)()A.8月6日7时B. 8月5日9时C. 8月5日20时D. 8月6日20时4.右图为我国二十四节气时地球在公转轨道上的位置示意图,相邻两个节气之间的天数大约为15天。

下列能反映石家庄的昼长长度最接近的两个节气是()A.谷雨与处暑B.立冬与立秋C.雨水与谷雨D.小满与大寒能被植物光合作用利用的太阳辐射,称为光合有效辐射(PAR)。

下图示意1961-2007年我国年平均PAR强度的空间分布。

读图回答5-6题。

5.如仅考虑光合有效辐射,我国农业生产潜力最大的地区是()A.长江中下游平原 B.四川盆地 C.华北平原 D.青藏高原6.乙地PAR值高于甲地的主要原因是()A.纬度高 B.植被少 C.地势高 D.云雨少冰岛位于欧洲西北方,大西洋北部,靠近北极圈,2010年4月以来,冰岛南部埃亚菲亚德拉冰川附近火山多次大规模喷火。

火山灰在7000—10000米左右的高空形成了火山灰云团,弥漫到欧洲,给航空业造成了重大损失。

读图回答7-8题。

7.右图为地壳物质循环示意图,代表此次火山活动的地质过程及形成的岩石是()A.7,a B.3,b C.2,c D.1,d8.冰岛由大西洋中脊裂谷溢出的地幔物质堆积而成,属于火山岛,地热资源丰富,它位于()A.亚欧板块和美洲板块交界处B.印度洋板块和亚欧板块交界处C.太平洋板块和非洲板块交界处 D.美洲板块和非洲板块交界处读我国某局部地区地层剖面图,回答9-10题。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高二英语11月联考试题201808

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中正定县三中正定县七中2016_2017学年高二英语11月联考试题201808

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期11月联考试卷高二英语分值:150 分时间:90分钟I 卷(选择题共80分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A"All w ork a nd n o p lay m akes J ack a d ull b oy" i s a p opular s aying i n t he U nited S tates.Other countries have similar sayings. It is true that all of us need recreation. Wecannot work all the time if we are going to keep good health and enjoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular way is to take partin sports. There are team sports, such as baseball, basketball, and football. Thereare individual sports, also, such as golf and swimming. In addition, hiking, fishing,skiing, and mountain climbing have a great attraction for people who like to be outdoors.Not e veryone w ho e njoys s ports e vents l ikes t o t ake p art i n t hem. M any p eople p referto b e o nlookers, e ither w atching t hem o n t elevision, o r l istening t o t hem o n t he r adio.When there is an important baseball game or boxing match, it is almost impossible toget tickets; everyone wants to attend.Chess, card-playing, and dancing are forms of indoor recreation enjoyed by many people. It doesn't matter whether we play a fast game of ping-pong, concentrate overthe bridge table, or go walking through the woods on a brisk autumn afternoon. It isimportant for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy some forms of recreation.1.The underlined word "recreation"(paragraph 1)here means_______.A. walking and climbingB. form of play or amusementC. creating somethingD. joy and happiness2.According to the passage, perhaps the followings are our ordinary ways ofrelaxation for common people except______.A. listening to musicB. playing cardC. going out for fishingD. boxing match3.Which of the following statements is TRUE to the passage?A. The popular British saying mentioned in the passage has familiar doing in othercountries.B. All of us need recreation in our lives if we cannot work all the time.C. Sometimes those who enjoy sports events like to take part in them, too.D. It is almost impossible for everyone who wants to watch an important baseballto get a ticket.BLast n ight a round 2a m I d idn’t f inish m y w ork a nd I f elt a l ittle h ungry. I d ecidedto go to a shop by my house to pick up a snack. As I decided to go, a thought came to my mind that I should not spend all the money on food. Instead, I would save some money for a person in need.On my way, as I walked towards the shop on the main street, I came across a homeless person sleeping on the road. As I passed him, I knew exactly what I was going to spend that money on. I said to myself, “This person is sleeping outside on the road in thiscold weather. He needs care.” I wanted to put a smile on his face, the first thingin the morning. I wanted to help him.I walked into the shop and bought one less packet of chips for myself so I couldget b iscuits f or t he h omeless m an. A s I w alked b ack, I p assed h im. I w as a l ittle s cared because I had to put the biscuits right next to his pillow and not disturb his sleep.With slow steps, I managed to put the biscuits right next to him without making any sound. Then, I walked away.When I got home, I replayed the whole experience in my head. Though it was nothing big, the surprise to him and the fact that he might not have to spend money or search for food when he woke up in the morning made me happy.4. At first, the author decided to __________.A. go out to have a walkB. buy himself something to eatC. go on finishing his important workD. help a person who was sleeping on the road5. Why did the author buy one less packet of chips?A. He only had a little money.B. He also bought biscuits for himself.C. He didn’t need too many packets of chips.D. He wanted to buy biscuits for the homeless man.6. When the author put the biscuits next to the man, he was ______.A. quick and excitedB. very happy and calmC. careful and a little afraidD. very worried and frightened7. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A surprising breakfastB. A poor homeless manC. I have done a good deedD. Don’t go out alone at nightCAre you looking for some new and exciting places to take your kids to? Try some of these places:Visit a rt m useums. T hey o ffer a v ariety o f a ctivities t o e xcite y our k ids' i nterest.Many o ffer w orkshops f or m aking h and-made p ieces, t raveling e xhibits, b ook s ignings(签名) by children's favorite writers, and even musical performances and other arts.Head to a natural history museum. This is where kids can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and pictures of stars in the sky. Also, ask whatkind o f w orkshops a nd e ducational p rograms a re p repared f or k ids a nd a ny s pecial e vents that are coming up.Go to a Youtheater. Look for one in your area offering plays for child and familyvisitors. Pre-show play shops are conducted by area artists and educators where kidscan d iscover t he s ecret a bout p erforming a rts. P uppet (木偶) m aking a nd s tage make-up are just a couple of the special offerings you might find.Try hands-on science. Visit one of the many hands-on science museums around the country. These science play-lands are great fun for kids and grown-ups alike. They'llkeep your child mentally and physically active the whole day through while pushing buttons, experimenting, and building.. When everyone is tired, enjoy a fun family science show, commonly found in these museums.8. If a child is interested in the universe, he probably will visitA. a YoutheaterB. an art museum-C. a natural history museumD. a hands-on science museum9. What can kids do at a Youtheater?A. Look at rock collections.B. See dinosaur models.C. Watch puppet making.D. Give performances.10. What does "hands-on science" mean in the last paragraph?A. Science games designed by kids.B. Learning science by doing things.C. A show of kids' science work.D. Reading science books.11. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science textbook.B. A tourist map.C. A museum guide.D. A news report.题型DComputers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life. It is thought that we won’t haveto go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops onthe Internet. There will be no more books because we will be able to get all textsfrom computers. The Internet will be used to play games, see films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.Let’s look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not readbooks made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in themat the same time. We won’t need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized(计算机化) books will be used more and more.Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy. It is alsounlikely t hat m any p eople w ill w ant t o r ead l arge t exts o n o ur c omputers. B ecause p aper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won’t change these two habits.12. In paragraph1 it is thought that people will use computers for _______.A. playing games, shopping and making telephone callsB. making telephone calls, having meals and seeing filmsC. seeing films, buying food, and going for holidaysD. playing games, making telephone calls and seeing the doctor13. Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A. Computerized books won’t be very expensive.B. Computers can keep many different books in them.C. We won’t have lots of pages.D. We won’t need any paper.14. Paragraph 4 tells _______.A. about the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingB. if the Internet will change our habitsC. about computerized booksD. about future uses of computers15. According to the writer’s view, which is right?A. Computers will replace everything completely in our daily life in the future.B. Computers will not be used at all in our daily life in the future.C. Computers will not be used in shopping in the future.D. Computers will bring more and wider usage in our daily life in the future.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期末考试地理试题 含答案

正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期末考试地理试题 含答案

河北正定中学高二年级第一学期期末考试地理试题出题人:苏美容审题人:贾文文柴瑞杰卷Ⅰ 选择题本卷共44小题。

每小题1分,共44分。

在每个小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

读经纬网图,回答1~2题。

1.甲岛位于乙岛的A.西南方向B.东北方向C.东南方向D.西北方向2.下列说法正确的是A.甲图比例尺比乙图小B.甲岛屿的面积比乙岛大C.甲、乙两岛都在东半球、中纬度D.甲岛南北距离比乙岛短某极限运动爱好者协会选定在下图中P处开展活动。

读局部等高线地形图完成3~4题。

3.甲,乙,丙,丁四河流上游河段有明显错误的是A.甲 B.乙 C.丙 D.丁4.某极限运动爱好者在P处(P处为悬崖)做绳降运动,他准备的绳长最适宜的是A.68米 B。

100米 C。

118米 D。

98米某校地理社团进行了网上模拟探究活动,图中表示模拟探究的区域和探险路线。

读下图,完成5~6题.5. 下列地理现象与主要成因对应正确的是A。

①与⑦植被相似-—-降水量相近 B. ④与⑤气候不同-—-海陆位置不同C。

③与②自然带相同---纬度位置相同 D。

⑤与⑥自然带不同——-海拔不同6。

关于图中各点的叙述正确的是A. ②地终年高温多雨 B. ⑤地商品谷物农业发达C。

⑥地盛产柑橘、葡萄、油橄榄 D。

⑦地位于板块边界,多火山、地震读亚洲某国年降水量分布图,回答7~8题。

7.据图示信息推断,甲、乙、丙、丁四城市中,人口数量最多的应是A.甲城市B.乙城市C.丙城市D.丁城市8.针对该国面临的突出生态环境问题,应采取的主要防治措施是A.调整农作物熟制B.大面积营造水土保持林C.广泛建设人工水域D.实施林草结合的防风固沙工程柬埔寨的洞里萨湖是一个水量季节变化很大的大湖。

沿洞里萨湖北部的吴哥窟王城两边有两个巨大的长方形人工湖--西池和东池,这两个大水池并不是在地面挖坑形成的,而是在地表四面升起墙垣形成高于地面的水库,是著名的古老的灌溉工程(见下图)。

读图回答9~10题。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三地理12月联考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中、正定县三中、正定县七中高三地理12月联考试题

行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期12月联考试卷高三地理一.选择题(本题共27小题,每题 2 分)。

下图中K岛于1983年火山爆发,植被消失殆尽。

1987年,该岛上已有64种植物生长旺盛。

据研究,百年之内该岛上的天然植被就可以恢复。

据此完成1-2题。

1.K岛天然植被类型属于( )A.热带雨林 B.热带草原C.亚热带常绿硬叶林D.亚热带常绿阔叶林2.与相同植被类型的大陆地区相比,K岛植被恢复迅速的独特条件是( )A.海拔高B.种源丰富C.火山灰深厚D.光照充足3.我国天然白桦林主要分布在东北地区,北京喇叭沟门有一片天然白桦林,下图示意喇叭沟门在北京的位置。

喇叭沟门有天然白桦林分布的主导因素是( )A.纬度位置B.海陆位置C.大气环流D.地形2016 年1 月24 日,一股强大的寒潮影响我国。

下图为该日8 时亚洲部分地区海平面气压形势图。

读图回答4-5 题。

4. 此时我国A. 各地均受强大高压脊控制B. 北方普遍降温降雪C. 三亚风力大于昆明D. 北京、上海风向基本相同5. 该日上海气温比成都低的原因是A. 无高大山脉阻挡,受寒潮影响大B. 濒临海洋,受到海洋影响C. 纬度更高,正午太阳高度小D. 冷锋过境,降温明显黄河入海水量1951年大约为500亿立方米,2010年大约为140亿立方米,总体呈下降趋势。

据材料回答6-7题。

6.导致黄河入海水量变化的最主要原因是A.上游水电站增多B.中游水土流失加剧C.下游降水量减少D.流域内用水量增多7.黄河入海水量减少带来的主要影响是A.三角洲土壤盐渍化减轻B.三角洲扩展速度减慢C.入海口河水含沙量增加D.河口地区的气候变干图1所示山地为甲、乙两条河流的分水岭,由透水和不透水岩层相间构成。

在生态文明建设过程中,该山地被破坏的森林植被得以恢复,随之河流径流量发生了变化,河流径流的年内波动也减缓了。

据此完成8-10题。

8.森林植被遭破坏后,河流径流量年内波动强烈,是由于A.降水更多转化为地下水B.降水更多转化为坡面径流C.降水变率增大D.河道淤积9.森林植被恢复后,该山地的①降水量增加②坡面径流增加③蒸发(腾)量增加④地下径流增加A.①②B. ②③C. ③④D. ①④10.如果降水最终主要转化为河流径流,那么森林植被恢复后,甲、乙两条河流径流量发生的变化是A.甲增加,乙减少,总量增加B.甲减少,乙增加,总量增加C.甲增加,乙减少,总量减少D.甲减少,乙增加,总量减少地表或接近地表的岩石,在温度变化等的作用下,在原地发生机械破碎而不改变岩石化学成分的作用叫物理风化作用。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理上学期10月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理上学期10月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2017-2018学年第一学期10月份考试高二地理一、选择题(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分。

) 1. 2015年6月,一颗小行星与另一颗直径约600m 的小天体“结伴”从地球身边“擦肩而过”,之后向小行星带“飞去”。

该小天体的类型属于( )A.行星B.卫星C.矮行星D.小行星 读右侧太阳、地球、月球位置关系图,回答2~3题。

2.图中共包含几级天体系统 ( )A .1级B .2级C .3级D .4级 3.不包含该天体系统的天体系统为( ) A .总星系 B .河外星系 C .银河系 D .太阳系下图为青藏高原三江源地区太阳辐射量空间分布示意图。

读图完成4~5题。

4.到达该地区地面的太阳辐射能主要集中在( ) A .红外线波段 B .紫外线波段C .可见光波段D .x 射线波段 5.图中ab 沿线云量基本一致,但太阳辐射量 差异明显,影响这一现象产生的主要因素是( )A .纬度B .经度C .地势D .气象北京时间2015年3月12日凌晨0:22,太阳动力学天文台SDO 捕捉到一个巨大的X2.2级的太阳耀斑。

读“太阳结构示意图”,完成6~7题。

6.下列太阳活动类型和太阳大气层匹配正确的是( )A .耀斑—①层B .太阳风—②层C .耀斑—③层D .太阳黑子—①层 7.此次太阳耀斑对地球带来的影响可能包括( )A .干扰地球磁场,引发“磁暴”现象B .北京地区上空出现耀眼极光C .热带地区许多国家台风频发D .太阳黑子的数量明显增多8.地震发生时,在水中游泳的人会感到( )A .左右摇晃B .先摇晃后颠簸C .先颠簸后援晃D . 上下颠簸分析地震波波速的变化可以了解地球内部的圈层结构。

读“地震波随深度的传播速度变化图”,完成9~10题。

9.图中的X 处为( )A .莫霍面B .软流层C .古登堡面D .内外核交界面 10.下列叙述 正确的是( )A .①、②、③分别为地壳、地幔、地核B .①层中地震波波速大体随深度增加而增快C .甲波由①层进入②层时波速急剧上升D .甲波为横波,比乙波的传播速度更快图5为地球内部圈层结构局部示意图,①层代表硅铝层,②层代表硅镁层,完成11~12题。

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理上学期10月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县三中高二地理上学期10月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2017-2018学年第一学期10月份考试高二地理一、选择题(本大题共40小题,每小题2分,共80分。

) 1. 2015年6月,一颗小行星与另一颗直径约600m 的小天体“结伴”从地球身边“擦肩而过”,之后向小行星带“飞去”。

该小天体的类型属于( )A.行星B.卫星C.矮行星D.小行星 读右侧太阳、地球、月球位置关系图,回答2~3题。

2.图中共包含几级天体系统 ( )A .1级B .2级C .3级D .4级 3.不包含该天体系统的天体系统为( ) A .总星系 B .河外星系 C .银河系 D .太阳系下图为青藏高原三江源地区太阳辐射量空间分布示意图。

读图完成4~5题。

4.到达该地区地面的太阳辐射能主要集中在( ) A .红外线波段 B .紫外线波段C .可见光波段D .x 射线波段 5.图中ab 沿线云量基本一致,但太阳辐射量 差异明显,影响这一现象产生的主要因素是( )A .纬度B .经度C .地势D .气象北京时间2015年3月12日凌晨0:22,太阳动力学天文台SDO 捕捉到一个巨大的X2.2级的太阳耀斑。

读“太阳结构示意图”,完成6~7题。

6.下列太阳活动类型和太阳大气层匹配正确的是( )A .耀斑—①层B .太阳风—②层C .耀斑—③层D .太阳黑子—①层 7.此次太阳耀斑对地球带来的影响可能包括( )A .干扰地球磁场,引发“磁暴”现象B .北京地区上空出现耀眼极光C .热带地区许多国家台风频发D .太阳黑子的数量明显增多8.地震发生时,在水中游泳的人会感到( )A .左右摇晃B .先摇晃后颠簸C .先颠簸后援晃D . 上下颠簸分析地震波波速的变化可以了解地球内部的圈层结构。

读“地震波随深度的传播速度变化图”,完成9~10题。

9.图中的X 处为( )A .莫霍面B .软流层C .古登堡面D .内外核交界面 10.下列叙述 正确的是( )A .①、②、③分别为地壳、地幔、地核B .①层中地震波波速大体随深度增加而增快C .甲波由①层进入②层时波速急剧上升D .甲波为横波,比乙波的传播速度更快图5为地球内部圈层结构局部示意图,①层代表硅铝层,②层代表硅镁层,完成11~12题。

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期第三次月考地理试题含答案

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期第三次月考地理试题含答案

考生注意:1。

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间90分钟。

2。

请将各题的答案填在后面的答题卡上。

3。

本试卷主要考试内容:湘教版必修1、必修2及世界地理考到欧洲东部与北亚结束。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共44分)一、选择题(本大题共44小题.每小题1分,共44分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.)读右侧光照图(图示为昼半球),完成1-—2题。

1.该光照图所示时间为()A。

3月21日B。

6月22日C。

9月23日D。

12月22日2。

图示时间一个月内,太阳直射点()A。

向南移动,移动速度加快 B.向南移动,移动速度减慢C.向北移动,移动速度加快D。

向北移动,移动速度减慢读下列四种天气系统示意图,完成3-4题。

3.“一场秋雨一场寒”形成的天气系统是()A。

甲 B.乙 C.丙D。

丁4。

下列有关图示天气系统的说法,正确的是()A。

甲控制下的地区易形成暴雨洪涝灾害B.乙所在地区近地面气流辐合,高空辐散C。

丙过境后,气压降低,天气转好D。

寒潮的形成与丁密切相关读我国江南地区某河谷剖面图,完成5—7题。

5。

图示地貌为()A.背斜山B.向斜谷C.背斜谷D.向斜山6。

甲、乙两处对应的位置正确的是()7.图中①②③④四地层中A.①处地层年龄最老B。

②处地层受变质作用明显C.③处地层断裂下陷D.④处地层因地壳运动而弯曲下图为1970-2040年我国劳动人口的增长变化(含预测)示意图.读图,完成8—9题。

8.我国劳动人口数量最多的年份大约是A.1980年B。

2000年C。

2015年 D.2025年9。

2015-2025年我国劳动人口数量的变化将会造成A。

老龄人口增加 B.企业用工成本上升C。

少儿比重上升 D.人口总数减少2016年2月19日,国务院批复了《广州市城市总体规划(2011-2020年)》。

读图,完成10—11题。

10。

广州市撤销黄埔区、萝岗区,以原黄埔区、萝岗区的行政区域作为新的黄埔区的行政区域。

河北石家庄市行唐县三中2016-2017学年高二地理下学期3月月考试题

河北石家庄市行唐县三中2016-2017学年高二地理下学期3月月考试题

河北省石家庄市行唐县第三中学2016-2017学年第二学期3月份考试高二地理第I卷(选择题)一单项选择题.(本大题共35题,每题2分,总分70分)雾霾天是指空气中因悬浮着大量微粒而形成的混浊形象。

下左图为我国某地雾霾天气前后对比图,下右图为大气受热过程示意图,读图完成1~2题。

1.近地面大气主要的直接热源是A.① B.③ C.④ D.⑤2.雾霾天气时,右图中的A.①减弱 B.②减弱 C.③增强 D.⑤增强3.下图中标注的南半球两岸六地中,在自然状态下侵蚀较重的是A.②④⑥ B.①③⑥ C.①③⑤ D.①④⑤下图表示某企业生产地与原料运费、产品运费的关系,等值线数值表示每万元产值的运输费用(单位:元)。

读图完成4~5题。

4.若仅考虑原料和产品的运费成本因素,该企业地址最适宜选在图示中的A.甲地 B.乙地 C.丙地 D.丁地5.该企业最有可能是A.饮料厂 B.制糖厂 C.机械厂 D.化工厂下图为某地理研究性小组在某地进行地质考察时拍摄的照片,据此回答下列问题。

6.造成图中岩层呈水平层理构造的地质作用主要是:A.风化作用B.侵蚀作用C.搬运作用D.堆积作用7.干旱地区丹霞地貌“圆头圆脑”的形成条件是A.物理风化和风沙侵蚀作用强烈B.光照强烈,对岩石破坏作用大C.气温日较差大,岩石球状风化显著D.冰雪融水冲刷地表岩石“海绵城市”是指城市能够像海绵一样,在适应环境变化和应对自然灾害等方面具有良好的“弹性”,下雨时吸水、蓄水、渗水、净水,需要时将蓄存的水“释放”并加以利用。

下图是我国西北某城市依“海绵城市”原理建设的道路绿化带。

完成下列各题。

8.下列对图中城市道路绿化带设计的评价,正确的是①绿化带能起到保持水土的作用②绿化带面积过大,不易发生城市内涝③裸露地面铺设砂石不容易造成扬沙天气且不容易堵塞下水管道④下凹式绿化带易造成城市内涝A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④9.“海绵城市”建设对水循环各环节影响最显著的是①调节地表径流②调节水汽输送③增加大气降水④增加下渗A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④读我国某地区气温、降水量和蒸发量年内分布示意图,回答问题。

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期开学考试地理试题Word版无答案

河北省正定中学2016-2017学年高二上学期开学考试地理试题Word版无答案

一、选择题(共40小题,每小题2分,共80分)第31届夏季奥林匹克运动会于2016年8月5日-21日在巴西里约热内卢举行,里约热内卢将成为奥运史上首个举办奥运会的南美洲城市。

据此回答1-3题。

1.第31届夏季奥运会举办期间,地球运行在右图中的位置是()A.①B.②C.③D.④2.奥运会期间,里约热内卢()A.正午太阳高度逐渐变大B.日出东南,昼短于夜且昼渐长C.受海洋影响,气温达全年最高D.受西风影响,正值多雨的季节3.2016年奥运会开幕式于当地时间(西三区)8月5日20时举行,石家庄的小米应在北京时间什么时候看开幕式现场直播(不考虑夏令时等其他因素)()A.8月6日7时B. 8月5日9时C. 8月5日20时D. 8月6日20时4.右图为我国二十四节气时地球在公转轨道上的位置示意图,相邻两个节气之间的天数大约为15天。

下列能反映石家庄的昼长长度最接近的两个节气是()A.谷雨与处暑B.立冬与立秋C.雨水与谷雨D.小满与大寒能被植物光合作用利用的太阳辐射,称为光合有效辐射(PAR)。

下图示意1961-2007年我国年平均PAR强度的空间分布。

读图回答5-6题。

5.如仅考虑光合有效辐射,我国农业生产潜力最大的地区是()A.长江中下游平原 B.四川盆地 C.华北平原 D.青藏高原6.乙地PAR值高于甲地的主要原因是()A.纬度高 B.植被少 C.地势高 D.云雨少冰岛位于欧洲西北方,大西洋北部,靠近北极圈,2010年4月以来,冰岛南部埃亚菲亚德拉冰川附近火山多次大规模喷火。

火山灰在7000—10000米左右的高空形成了火山灰云团,弥漫到欧洲,给航空业造成了重大损失。

读图回答7-8题。

7.右图为地壳物质循环示意图,代表此次火山活动的地质过程及形成的岩石是()A.7,a B.3,b C.2,c D.1,d8.冰岛由大西洋中脊裂谷溢出的地幔物质堆积而成,属于火山岛,地热资源丰富,它位于()A.亚欧板块和美洲板块交界处B.印度洋板块和亚欧板块交界处C.太平洋板块和非洲板块交界处 D.美洲板块和非洲板块交界处读我国某局部地区地层剖面图,回答9-10题。

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行唐县第三中学、正定县第三中学、正定县第七中学2016—2017学年第一学期9月联考试卷高二地理一、单项选择题(共40道小题,每题2分,共80分)1.下列环境不属于人工环境的是A城市环境 B农田 C高山草甸 D黄河大堤2. “低碳经济”是指以低能耗低污染为基础的经济。

《京都议定书》中把市场机制作为解决以CO2为代表的温室气体减排问题的新路径,即在政府对CO2排放进行总量限制的情况下,把排放权作为一种商品,从而形成了CO2排放权的交易,简称“碳交易”。

在遏止全球变暖的世界浪潮中,世界上有许多国家都在大力发展生物柴油,以减少二氧化碳的排放。

下列有关“碳交易”的出现的说法正确的是①环境质量逐渐恶化②生产工艺环保的企业获得更大的收益③环境质量逐渐好转④排污量大的企业获得更大的收益A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.①④3.下列有关环境问题的叙述,正确的是A环境问题的产生有自然原因,也有人为原因,但主要是自然原因B环境问题只存在于部分国家,尚未成为全球性问题C环境的自我净化能力很强,不必将环境问题看得过重D环境问题是指人类活动或自然原因使环境条件发生变化,并影响人类生产生活的问题4.“绿色GDP”是在现存的GDP核算基础上,扣除了资源消耗和环境污染的损失。

这种全新的国民经济核算体系,之所以被冠以“绿色”之名,是因为A GDP主要是绿色植物产出的B GDP反映了人民的生活水平C它更全面反映了经济发展与资源环境的关系D与循环经济无关)5. 主要发达国家经济发展与环境质量的关系可以用下图表达的曲线为(a表示经济发展,b 表示环境质量6.全球气温升高和生态环境恶化是人类面临的共同问题,就全球气温升高对今后100年内地球环境的潜在后果,表述不正确的是A.山地O℃等温线将上移150-500m B.全球将普遍变得干旱C.海平面将上升10-95cm D.森林带将向两极推移7. 挪威、瑞典许多湖泊鱼类大量死亡,其主要原因是A.农业生产中大量使用农药、化肥等,有毒物质排人湖泊,鱼类中毒死亡B.工业生产中的废水未经处理,大量排入湖泊,使水中养分剧增,藻类过度生长,造成水中缺氧,导致鱼类死亡C.由于燃烧煤、石油等,加上天然森林被大量砍伐,产生“温室效应”,鱼类因不适其增温环境而死亡D.由于燃烧煤、石油等,排人大量粉尘、S02等有害物质,产生酸雨,导致鱼类死亡 8. 实施可持续发展战略,必须①控制人口数量,提高人口质量②保持经济的持续发展③合理利用资源,坚持开发与节约并重④加强治理环境污染,保护生态环境A ①②③④B ①②④C ①③④D ①②9.建设节水型社会的主要措施是A加大水利建设投入 B提高水资源利用率C优先发展工业 D控制城市规模我国某露天煤矿区,被开采煤矿附近的潭水变成含硫很重的“黄绿色”。

一潭死水散发着浓重的臭味,一些以煤为燃料的化工厂在矿区周围广布,附近老百姓对化工厂的粉尘污染更是苦不堪言。

结合所学知识,回答10-11题。

10.针对材料中煤矿的露天开采,说法错误的是A破坏地表植被及基层土壤B与地下开采相比,对大气的粉尘污染较轻C矿坑废水是造成附近水资源污染的污染源D矿区回填,恢复地表生态的成本高、难度大11.针对材料中化工厂造成的粉尘污染,可采取的措施是①优化当地用煤结构②禁止以煤作为燃料③提高煤炭的利用率④将燃煤产物“变废为宝”A ①②③B ①③④C ②③④D ①②④12.下图阴影地带是表示我国某两种地理事物转变、交错分布的一个地带,防治阴影地区生态环境问题的主要措施是A.修梯田 B.营造防护林C.跨流域调水 D.多打机井、修灌渠13.针对我国某些地区水资源极为短缺的现状,解决缺水问题的措施有A ①②④B ②③⑤C ③④⑤D ①③⑤为了解决自然资源紧张问题,一要“开源”,二要“节流”。

据此回答14-15题。

14.下列做法属于“节流”的是A.在丘陵地区修筑梯田 B.植树造林,退耕还草C.矿产开采中采大弃小,采富弃贫 D.农业生产中应用滴灌,喷灌技术15.对非可再生的资源来说,“开源”的最好办法是A.限制利用 B.寻找新资源 C.禁止开采 D.综合利用16.当前我国能源利用中,存在的主要问题是①能源地区分布不均,能源生产与能源消费在地区上分布不平衡②人均能源占有量低③能源利用率低,单位产值能耗高④能源消费结构不合理,广大农村扔大量用薪柴和秸秆做燃料A ①②③B ②③④C ①③④D ①②③④17.湖泊生态系统中正确的食物链是①虾②藻类③浮游生物④小鱼⑤大鱼A ②→①→④→⑤→③B ②→③→①→④→⑤C ③→①→④→⑤→②D ②→①→③→④→⑤18.我国在青海建立三江源自然保护区的主要作用是①防风固沙②保护生物多样性③提高木材产出量④保护三江水源A ①②B ①③C ②④D ①④19.在我国西部大开发的战略中,“保护天然林”和“退耕还林(草)”是两项重要内容,采取这两项措施的首要目标是A.发展畜牧业B.增加木材产量C.开展生态旅游D.改善生态环境20. 近几年来,我国南方水面充斥疯长成灾的水葫芦,对水生生态系统造成重大威胁。

下列叙述正确的是A.外来生物不会对本地物种造成威胁B.所有外来物种都会对本地生态系统有益C.生态平衡不会受到外来入侵物种的破坏D.外来入侵物种有时造成本地物种的消失与灭绝21大约每年岁末,农民都习惯“干塘”(捕鱼、放干鱼塘的水、清理鱼塘),其主要目的是A.春节来临,鱼价较高,可获得较高利润B.清掉塘泥,可保持塘鱼的生活空间C.可清掉塘中多余的有机质,保持鱼塘生态平衡D.塘鱼生长期满,再不捕鱼,会使鱼塘有“鱼满之患”下图示意我国北方农牧交错带生产与生态定位。

读下图,回答22—23题。

22.北方农牧交错带农业发展方向是A.增大坡耕地面积,提高粮食产量 B.大量开垦荒地,提高人均耕地面积C.大规模机械化,建成商品粮基地 D.退耕还林(草),发展舍饲养殖23.北方农牧交错带的生态与生产功能是①东部农耕区的生态屏障和畜产品供应基地②东部农耕区的生态屏障和重要粮食供应基地③西部牧区的水源涵养带和饲草料供应基地④西部牧区的水源涵养带和重要粮食供应基地A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④读“我国局部区域示意图”,完成24-25题。

24.两地区在区域发展中,面临的共同生态环境问题是A.森林破坏 B.生物多样性锐减C.土壤侵蚀 D.草地退化25.针对上述生态环境问题采取的防治措施中,提高生态环境效益的最好做法是A.提高炉灶技术水平 B.大力发展水电建设C.大力推广沼气池建设 D.大力推广生活用煤26.江苏、上海酸雨危害严重,减轻这一环境问题的根本措施是A购买二氧化硫排放权B减少煤炭等矿物能源的使用量C出售二氧化硫排放权D限制工业的发展据介绍,蚯蚓可大量吞食垃圾中的有机物,如饭菜、纸张等。

一个三口之家一天产生的生活垃圾,几千条成年蚯蚓可将其全部“消耗”。

蚯蚓吃垃圾时还会产生无味、无害、高效的多功能生物肥料,可用于花卉栽培及果蔬生产。

在2000年的悉尼奥运会上,160万条蚯蚓为奥运村的垃圾处理立下了汗马功劳。

在美国、日本等发达国家,利用蚯蚓处理垃圾的方式早已不鲜见。

据此完成27~28题。

27.下列关于蚯蚓处理垃圾的说法,正确的是A.这种方法适合于工业垃圾的处理 B.费用较高C.是一种比较环保的处理方式 D.违背了生物循环原理28.蚯蚓垃圾处理场的建立,对环境产生的影响是A.减少了固体废弃物的排放B.产生有机肥料,促进物质的再次利用C.会产生更大范围的污染D.降低处理垃圾的费用29.有效而经济的控制噪声危害的措施是A从技术上控制声源产生的噪声B进行个人防护C在噪声源和接受者之间设置声音传播的屏障D通过行政管理控制噪声研究结果发现,北极熊尤其在欧洲北极圈地区活动的北极熊脂肪中含有大量的化学物质。

尤其是一种叫PCB(多氯化联二苯)的化学物质对北极熊的危害最大,这种物质不容易降解,而且飘浮在空气和水中,极易被动物吸收积存在体内。

结合所学知识完成30~31题。

30.北极熊脂肪中含有大量PCB主要是______的结果A.海洋污染 B.海平面上升C.海水富营养化 D.过度捕捞31.PCB主要来自A.工业生产 B.农业生产C.城市垃圾 D.冷却水32. 目前,世界上很多城市染上了“垃圾困扰症”。

垃圾堆置占据大量土地,并污染环境。

下图是“治疗”城市“垃圾困扰症”的方式之一,它是A.分类收集 B.破碎、压缩、焚烧C.卫生填埋 D.资源化33.环境管理的根本目的是A促进经济的快速发展 B保护人类赖以生存的环境C协调发展与环境的关系 D控制环境人口容量34.“三同步”“三统一”“三同时”分别属于A环境保护原则、环境保护原则与环境管理制度B 环境保护原则、环境管理制度与环境管理制度C环境保护原则、环境管理制度与环境保护原则D环境管理制度、环境管理制度与环境保护原则35. 关于我国环保法律体系的说法,不正确的是A.宪法是制定环境法的依据和指导原则B.环境保护基本法是制定其他环境法的依据C.我国的环保法体系不包括国际环境保护公约D.涉及环境的刑法、民法等属于我国环境保护法体系的组成部分“衣食住用行,事事关环保”,从身边小事做起,关爱自然,这是每个有识之士都应该做到的。

据此回答36~37题。

36.“绿色食品”已经成为人们消费的热点,下列生产“绿色食品”的措施中正确的是①使用低毒农药防治病虫害 ②引进抗病虫害的优良品种③在面粉等食品中添加增白剂 ④利用作物病虫的天敌防治病虫A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④37.室内装修不合理是导致室内空气污染的重要原因,化纤地毯、油漆、合成地板会不同程度地释放某种气体,该气体可能是。

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