福建中考总复习九年级上册Unit 4练习

福建中考英语总复习九年级上册Unit 4练习
1.Why are you _________ ?你为什么不高兴？
_________ I was not allowed to play computer games last night.
因为昨天晚上我不被允许玩电脑游戏。

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
The teacher _________ the students to have a rest after class. 老师允许学生课后休息下。

sb be （not）allowed to do sth 某人（不）被允许做某事
You are not allowed to _________ the photo. 你们不允许去触摸那些照片
2.It's bad for your health if you spend too _________ time on them.
如果你花费太多时间在电子游戏上，对你的健康有害。

3.Kangkang shows a _________ to Jane.康康向简展示了一个模型
show sth to sb =show sb sth 给某人看某事
Can you show your photo _________ me?= Can you show me your photo? 能给我看下你的照片吗？
show sb around 带某人参观-----
He is new here，I will show him _________ our school.
他是新来的，我我带他去参观下我们学校。

show 节目TV show=TV program 电视节目
They will put on a funny _________ tonight. 他们晚上要表演个有趣的节目
4.The model rocket was _________ by him. 这个火箭模型是他制造的。

be made by +人由----人制造
What's it made of?它是用什么做的？
It's made _________ metal.它是用金属做的。

be made of +（看得出的）原材料
What's the paper made _________?它是用什么做的？
It's made from _________.它是用金属做的。

be made from+（看不出的）原材料
be made in +地点在哪里制造
The _________is made in China. 这个手表是在中国制造的。

5.Do you know what a rocket is used _________?你知道火箭是用来做什么的吗?
be used for （doing）sth =be used to do sth 被用来做某事
What’s it used for? 这是用来做什么的？
It's used for sending satellite or spaceships _________space.
它是用来向太空发送卫星和飞船用的。

6.I wish I _________go into space some day. 我希望有一天我能够进入太空。

7.I hope your dream will come _________.=I hope your dream will _________realized.
我希望你的梦想能变为现实。

8.Do you know when it _________invented? 你知道它是什么时间被发明的吗？
When was it invented? 它是什么时间被发明的
It was _________in 1879.它在1879年被发明出来。

invent （动词）发明inventor （名词）发明家invention （名词）发明
He invented the computer，he is regarded as the greatest _________.
他发明了电脑，他被认为是最伟大的发明家。

The computer is considered as a perfect _________.
电脑被认为是一个完美的发明。

9.It’s _________that he invented more than two thousand things _________his life.
据说在他的一生中发明了二千多种东西。

during his life=in his life 在他一生中
She _________more than two hundred _________in her life. 她一生中共写了200部小说。

It’s said that据说It’s reported that 据报道
10.The radio was invented by him. 收音机被他发明了。

他发明了收音机
11.Let’s go this way.=This way，please！我们走这边。

12.The airplane in the past is different _________today's. 以前的飞机和现在的不一样。

be different from ---与---不同反义词the same as ---- 与----一样
13.Inventions come _________in many ways. 发明来自许多方面。

come about 发生产生
14.Do you want to _________an inventor? 你想成为一个发明家吗？
15.A wonderful movie will be _________tonight. 今天晚上会有一个精彩的电影。

16.I think we will live in _________one day. 我认为有一天我们会生活在太空上。

17.Hospitals will be _________on Mars. 医院将会被建设在火星上。

被动语态be+ 动词过去分词
一般现在时的被动语态is /are +动词过去分词
The bridge is made of stone 这座桥是由石头建成的。

一般过去时的被动语态was/were+动词过去分词
The poem was written by Libai. 这首诗是由李白写的。

一般将来时的被动语态will/can be +动词过去分词
The trees will be _________in the park tomorrow.这些树明天会被种在公园里。

18.I really _________them. 我真的很敬佩它们。

19.You should first master some _________computer skills.
你首先应该掌握一些关于电脑的基础知识技能。

20.What are you going to be? 你想成为什么？
I'm going to be a _________in the future.我将来我会成为一名科学家。

21.What does it look like? 它长什么样子？
22.He weighs 90 kilos on earth but weighs only 36 kilos on Mars.
在地球上他重90千克，但在火星上他只有36千克。

weigh （动词）重weight （名词）重量lose weight 减肥
These apples _________5 kilos 这些苹果重5千克。

My sister is trying to _________weight.我姐姐正在设法减肥。

23.Its diameter is 53% as wide as _________of the earth. 它的直径是地球直径的53％。

53 percent =53%
24.Mars _________around the sun at the distance of about 228 million kilometers.
火星绕太阳一周的距离是二亿八千八百万公里。

25.The _________of Mars is covered by strong storms. 火星表面被沙尘暴覆盖。

cover 覆盖盖子discover 发现
26.Who is the first Chinese _________travel to space? 谁是第一个进入太空的中国人？
the 序数词to do sth 第几个做什么的
He is the first to finish the work. 他是第一个完成这项工作的人。

China is the third nation to send a person into space.
中国是世界上第三个能把一个人送到太空的国家。

27.All of you must be very proud. 你们都很自豪吧。

be proud of ------=take pride in 为----感到骄傲
We are _________of our nation.= We take _________in our nation.我们为我们的国家感到骄傲
28.We have launched _________two spaceships in the past few years.
在之后的几年内，我们又发送了四个宇宙飞船。

another +数字=数字+more 再几个------- another three = three more 再三个
We need another five days to finish the work. 我们还需要再5天才能完成这项工作。

in the past few years. 再过去的几年内是现在完成时
29.It _________that China has made great progress in its space industry.
它证明了中国在航天工业史上取得了巨大的进步。

30.I hope I can _________to the moon one day.我希望有一天我可以在月球上旅行。

travel to+地点到某地旅行
31.I think your dream will be realized in the future. 我相信在未来你的梦想会实现的。

32.I know so _________about computer technology. 我对电脑科技知识了解地如此之少。

33.If we work hard then nothing is impossible. 只要我们努力，然后没有什么东西是不可能的。

34.There is no _________that computers are very _________in technology and business.
毫无疑问，电脑在技术和商业领域中很有使用价值。

There is no doubt that毫无疑问
35.In space, computers have been used to control the _________and direction of a spaceship.
在太空，电脑已经被用来控制宇宙飞船的速度和方向。

36._________are used to place and cancel orders. 电脑被用来订购或取消订单。

37.More and more people have _________computers越来越多的人拥有了个人电脑，
person （可数名词）人personal （形容词）个人的私人的
38.Thanks _________the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home.
由于互联网，人们可以在家购物或谈生意。

39.The whole world is connected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a _________.
整个世界是连接在一起的。

互联网使地球变得更小了，就像个一个小村庄。

connect---with----把---和----连接connect---to----- 把----连接到------
Please connect the computer to the Internet.把电脑连到因特网上。

40.They must be used properly. 它们必须被合理地使用。

41.warn sb. (not) to do sth.警告某人(不要)做某事
The teacher _________us not to swim in the river.老师警告我们不要在河里游泳。