新视野英语4 选择题复习

合集下载

新视野大学英语第四册选择题题库

新视野高校英语第四册选择题题库(经典).docUnit 1 : Section A1. They are hoping to ____ the Japanese market with their latest product.A) transmit B) plungeC) penetrate D) filter2. Both the labor and the management made a lot of ____ and at last they came to an agreement.A) sessions B) recessionsC) concessions D) conferences3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ____.A) nuisance B) troubleC) worry D) anxiety4. Out of ____ revenge (报仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) totalC) sheer D) thorough5. I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not ____ on going there again.A) willing B) readyC) eager D) keen6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is ____ one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.A) putting B) imposingC) forcing D) emphasizing7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ____ enough to eat.A) mild B) slightC) light D) tender8. The manager needs an assistant that he can ____ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count in B) count onC) count up D) count out9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to ____ to any military threat.A) yield B) applyC) resort D) appeal10. What I hate most is making a great ____ about such a simple matter.A) confusion B) initiativeC) fuss D) bark11. Paul said he would give me a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn’t give in to the ____.A) intention B) appealC) temptation D) charm12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ____ because he had too muchluggage with him.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ____ because he had too much luggage with him.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant14. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too ____.A) carefully B) gravelyC) seriously D) critically15. The car won’t start because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run downC) run over D) run off16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensible B) sensitiveC) sentimental D) sensational17. Parents have a legal ____ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) instinct B) influenceC) sympathy D) obligation18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is ____, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center.A) vacant B) emptyC) bare D) hollow19. Any electric products sold in this famous department store will be ____ for one year.A) protected B) guaranteedC) preserved D) ensured20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been ____ to inhumane treatment for too long.A) subjected B) attachedC) related D) resisted21. ____ your long service to this country, we have decided to give you this gold watch as an expression of our thanks.A) By means of B) By nature ofC) By way of D) By virtue of22. Material abundance has been the life blood which has ____ Americans in their basic beliefs and values.A) contributed B) providedC) sustained D) favored23. The planet’s surface temperature is a 100 degrees below zero centigrade at night, so that butter put outside will not ____.A) thaw B) dissolveC) melt D) harden24. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A) spread B) scratched25. Joe had many regrets when he ____ the years he spent abroad.A) looked up to B) looked down onC) looked back on D) looked forward to26. Cultural ____ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.A) transformation B) transactionC) transport D) transmission27. People go to the church to ____ God.A) worship B) prayC) respect D) admire28. There are strict rules ____ the use of chemicals in food.A) reforming B) relatingC) regulating D) registering29. The homeless ____ from the flooded town were helped by the Red Cross.A) scouts B) saintsC) beggars D) refugeesUnit 21. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ from the fire.A) spots B) spillsC) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.A) broke off B) broke awayC) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid.A) postpone B) conductC) replace D) last4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) entertainment B) judgmentC) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes withC) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.A) accidents B) incidentsC) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.A) direct B) accustomC) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.A) revolt B) rebelC) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convictedC) executed D) punished11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clumsyC) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.A) collapse B) conflictC) collision D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.A) for long B) before longC) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.A) claim B) crackC) clap D) crash15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.A) news B) rumorC) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the c ity voted for his ____.A) opponent B) candidateC) colleague D) advocate17. He was ____ of his friend’s reputation.A) greedy B) controversialC) competitive D) jealous18. The newspaper uncovered a sex ____ involving several government officials.A) shame B) convictionC) rumor D) scandal19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.A) bold B) fierceC) wild D) harmful20. The workers there held a(n) ____ to call for better working and living conditions.A) rally B) conjunctionC) episode D) riot21. The protest march developed into a ____ when the police tried to stop it.A) rebel B) strikeC) violation D) riot22. He said he had ____ the performance of the new model and was surprised at what he had seen then.A) endeavored B) demonstratedC) witnessed D) judged23. It is my ____ wish that you use this money to further your research.A) intensive B) generousC) earnest D) voluntary24. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably ____ after a meal and a rest.A) renewed B) recreatedC) reshaped D) refreshed25. In Britain today women ____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build upC) stand for D) conform to26. The garden is ____ in a formal pattern.A) laid up B) laid offC) laid down D) laid out27. There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan ____ the great job mobility in the United States.A) contrary to B) in regard toC) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from ____ oil.A) raw B) roughC) crude D) tough29. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupiedC) arranged D) classified30. After reading the ____ of the play, the director made several changes.A) scrape B) catalogC) category D) scriptKEY: CCACD BDAAC CCDCB ADDBA DCCDA DCCADUnit 3 : Section A1. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ____ materials.A) primitive B) roughC) original D) raw2. The social security system provides ____ for retired citizens.A) wages B) pensionsC) profits D) rewards3. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.A) entitled to B) involved inC) associated with D) assigned to4. Although she was not very rich, she was quite ____ with her money.A) noble B) flexibleC) liberal D) liable5. He received a letter of thanks for his ____ of books to the Shakespeare library.A) publication B) donationC) acquisition D) quotation6. The bus ran over the cliff because its ____ failed.A) brakes B) controlsC) gears D) signals7. Not long ago, a government official whom I know very well was ____ a bribery.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) subjected to8. They put in the highest ____ for the house.A) currency B) proposalC) bid D) purchase9. A good hunting dog is ____ to every sound and movement in the field.A) alert B) awareC) cautious D) nervous10. This diploma ____ that you have completed high school.A) proves B) certifiesC) secures D) approves11. He was accused of ____ vital secrets to the enemy.A) leaking B) looseningC) relieving D) issuing12. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can ____ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for13. At the end of his trial, he was ____ of murder.A) convicted B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned14. Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boomC) sustain D) thrive15. The company has an employee ____ of everyone working for them.A) profile B) acquaintanceC) administration D) acknowledgement16. When Mary paid the bill, she was given a ____ for her money.A) cheque B) ticketC) receipt D) label17. There is a whole ____ of bills waiting to be paid.A) stock B) stackC) number D) sequence18. The members of the club ____ a plane to take them on holiday to France.A) assembled B) dominatedC) monitored D) chartered19. Frankfurt, Germany, is in one of the most ____ populated regions of Western Europe.A) densely B) vastlyC) enormously D) largely20. He’s well known in the ____ of foreign affairs.A) settlement B) operation21. She ____ the sports page to find out who had won the game.A) plunged B) perceivedC) sketched D) skimmed22. The lighting of the Christmas tree was the ____ of the evening.A) peak B) boomC) summit D) highlight23. We didn’t like the color of the curtains, and so we ____ them a beautiful dark green.A) soaked B) sketchedC) dyed D) dipped24. Bruce Stephen gripped the ____ wheel hard as the car bounced up and down.A) stirring B) drivingC) steering D) rotating25. Years of heavy burden and hard work made him ____ at his early forties.A) lower B) leanC) stoop D) bow26. Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement27. He ____ for the day when he would see his hometown again.A) desired B) countedC) longed D) urged28. The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in ____ after his accident.A) installment B) compensationC) substitution D) commitment29. The noise ____ until she couldn’t stand it any longer.A) set up B) rang upC) built up D) called up30. They ____ for a progressive cause and died willingly.A) bled B) woundedC) devoted D) departedKEY: DBACB ABCAB AAADA CBDAC DDCCC BCBCAUnit 4 : Section A1. The class remained ____ when the teacher asked a formidable question.A) clumsy B) deafC) dumb D) still2. The captured criminals were ____ in chains through the streets.A) exhibited B) displayedC) paraded D) revealed3. As a summary, the long story was ____ into a few sentences.A) condensed B) condemnedC) concealed D) concentrated4. She took an ____ course in cooking before her marriage.C) intensive D) intense5. Deeply cursed with prison life, the prisoners became ____ for breakout.A) discarded B) disappointedC) intensive D) desperate6. Being very hungry, she gave the two dishes a thorough ____.A) script B) clickC) lick D) scrape7. The problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of ____.A) reservation B) recreationC) reversion D) recession8. Be careful with a cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrapeC) tear D) scratch9. He ____ much of his time in learning the new language.A) invested B) involvedC) invented D) integrated10. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ____A) danger B) stakeC) loss D) threat11. The ____ on this apartment runs out in a year’s time.A) treaty B) leaseC) agenda D) deadline12. He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) applicationC) disposition D) disposal13. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expected increased tax ____.A) efficiency B) privilegesC) revenues D) validity14. If you ____ in taking this attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.A) persist B) insistC) resist D) assist15. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delayingC) lacking D) lagging16. Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submittingC) transforming D) switching17. The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) henceC) still D) nevertheless18. Take one ____ of this cough-mixture three times a day.C) injection D) dose19. John Smith is the New York Times ____ at Beijing.A) resident B) correspondentC) ambassador D) applicant20. Today, many ____ products have replaced natural ones.A) practical B) compoundC) raw D) synthetic21. Improved consumer confidence is ____ to an economic recovery.A) crucial B) competitiveC) acute D) satisfactory22. It would be wise to ____ your property against storm damage.A) ensure B) insureC) integrate D) guarantee23. The Main Street is the ____ stop for this bus route.A) end B) closingC) terminal D) concluding24. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ____ to the health service.A) assessment B) assignmentC) exception D) access25. Very few scientists ____ comple tely new answers to the world’s problems.A) come up with B) come outC) come round D) come up to26. After she qualified as a lawyer, she decided to specialize ____ contract law.A) on B) inC) with D) of27. A prime minister cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A) devote B) reserveC) concentrate D) spare28. The whole idea ____ from a casual remark.A) evolved B) involvedC) generated D) adapted29. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.A) sponsors B) contributorsC) advocates D) performers30. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country: ____ is this more true than in Europe.A) hardly B) littleC) seldom D) nowhereKEY: CCACD CDDAB BDCAD ABDBD ABCDA BAACDUnit 5 : Section A1. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate2. I don’t think it was an accident. He did it on ____.A) choice B) purposeC) intention D) design3. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand.A) passed B) copiedC) dictated D) declared4. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly.A) humble B) harshC) wicked D) wrecked5. On the way to school, there was no shelter from the rain, so the students were soaked ____.A) wet B) to the skinC) on the skin D) over6. The smoke from the burning building almost ____ the firemen and forced them to wear masks.A) blocked B) provokedC) choked D) stroked7. He smiled again with an air of ____ contentment and said, “It’s the first time I’ve ever done what I wanted to do.”A) supreme B) superficialC) supplementary D) superior8. We might say that ____ has been done when a man’s innocence and guilt has been proved beyond doubt.A) judgment B) juryC) justice D) wrong9. He has given all the facts at great ____ so that you may judge for yourself.A) detail B) extentC) degree D) length10. She hasn’t found an apartment yet; she’s staying with her aunt ____.A) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11. On receiving sound waves, our eardrums ____ and cause minute electrical signals to be sent to the brain.A) shiver B) shakeC) vibrate D) tremble12. Coal and petroleum are called ____ substances, because they are the remains of living things.A) superb B) organicC) vigorous D) rotten13. Preservatives (防腐剂) are added to bread to keep it from getting ____.A) static B) stainedC) stable D) stale14. Here were cycles of industrial prosperity which always collapsed into industrial ____.A) booms B) nightmaresC) depressions D) disadvantages15. All men or women, young or old, short or tall, should not ____ any form of discrimination, becausesooner or later we are all likely to fall victim to this dangerous practice.A) resist B) sustainC) undergo D) tolerate16. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ____ to violence to escape.A) resort B) appealC) proceed D) incline17. In the end, a ____ of six men and six women deliberated four days and found him guilty of murder.A) panel B) juryC) court D) legislation18. Although his ____ ideas were difficult to understand, I managed to go through the whole book.A) abstract B) practicalC) concrete D) superficial19. During a visit to the Forbidden City, she was heard to ____ “it’s so beautiful” three times.A) have grasped B) have grippedC) have claimed D) have exclaimed20. This meat is rather tough; you have to ____ it for a long time.A) chew B) biteC) eat D) swallow21. We cannot judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A) condition B) basisC) principle D) base22. Don’t let the child play with scissors ______ he cuts himself.A) only if B) in caseC) now that D) so that23. I’d grown ____ of the place and it was difficult to leave.A) considerate B) accustomedC) attached D) fond24. He had no qualifications; ____, he got the job.A) but B) neverthelessC) despite D) instead25. Don’t forget to ____ the letter before you post it.A) stick B) fastenC) seal D) enclose26. The child got a ____ from his mother for being rude.A) slip B) strapC) snap D) slap27. The bond of true affection had pulled us—six very different men from six very different countries—across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren’t very different ____.A) after all B) as usualC) in particular D) for all28. The couple separated because they were not ____.A) compatible B) equivalentC) consistent D) uniform29. He made several interesting discoveries when he ____ a monkey recently.A) experimented on B) tried onC) experimented with D) tried with30. Their specialities ____ from Chinese literature, history and philosophy to law, sciences, and traditional Chinese medicine.A) alter B) separateC) range D) differKey：DBCAB CACDC CBDCD ABADA BBDBC DAAACUnit 6 : Section A1. I said I would do it and I ____ my promise.A) stand up to B) stand forC) stand by D) stand up for2. Mr. Morgan can be very sad ____, though in public he is extremely cheerful.A) by oneself B) in personC) in private D) as individual3. Color-blind people often find it difficult to ____ between blue and green.A) separate B) distinguishC) compare D) contrast4. Keeping what belongs to another ____ to stealing.A) applies B) accountsC) attaches D) amounts5. The time taken on your journey, together with your ____, will enable you to calculate how far you have travelled.A) distance B) rateC) speed D) motion6. The newly-built Science Building seems ____ enough to last a hundred years.A) static B) sophisticatedC) steady D) substantial7. Helen groups all people into two ____: those she likes and those she dislikes.A) specimens B) categoriesC) catalogs D) sectors8. Fry rejected the accepted ____ of behavior and married one of his servants.A) hint B) codeC) signal D) advice9. We couldn’t see much because there was only a ____ light in the room.A) delicate B) disguisedC) depressed D) dim10. The truck driver was proved ____ of the crime.A) indifferent B) independentC) innocent D) inevitable11. His argument does not suggest that mankind can ____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A) resort B) grantC) afford D) entitle12. He takes a 10% ____ on all the sales he makes: if he sells goods worth $100 he gets $10.A) portion B) proportionC) concession D) commission13. Putting in a new window will ____ cutting away part of the roof.A) include B) involveC) contain D) comprise14. The authorities ____ tourists from visiting the secret factory.A) banged B) boundC) bonded D) banned15. There are certain ____ on which you must interrupt people who are in the middle of doing something.A) conditions B) occasionsC) situations D) environments16. We had to ____ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on toC) put up with D) keep pace with17. The new regulation does not ____ until the first of March.A) take into effect B) get into effectC) put into effect D) go into effect18. After dinner, the two men ____ into the study where they could talk freely.A) retired B) restoredC) restrained D) resigned19. Tom could not ____ the last problem on the arithmetic test.A) fill out B) figure outC) find out D) filter out20. Adam has a good position and will pay you back ____.A) lastly B) inevitablyC) eventually D) equally21. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ____ have driven so fast.A) can’t B) shouldn’tC) wouldn’t D) mustn’t22. While crossing the mountain area, all the men carried guns lest they ____ by wild animals.A) should be attacked B) must be attackedC) had been attacked D) would be attacked23. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, completely ____ to the outside world.A) having been lost B) losingC) to be lost D) lost24. They always give the vacant seats to ____ comes first.A) whoever B) whoC) whomever D) whom25. He said that the driver must have had an accident; otherwise he ____ by then.A) would have arrived B) should arriveC) must have arrived D) would arrive26. Such crimes may be so complex that months or years go by before anyone ____ them.A) would have discovered B) discoveredC) will discover D) discovers27. If I ____ harder at school, I would be sitting in a comfortable office now.A) worked B) had workedC) were to work D) were working28. ____ much is known about what occurs during sleep, the precise function of sleep and its different stages remains largely in the realm of assumption.A) Because B) SinceC) For D) While29. Professor Wang, ____ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A) knowing B) to be knownC) known D) having known30. It is high time that such practices ____.A) are ended B) were endedC) be ended D) must be endedKey：CCBDC DBBDC CDBDB CDABC BADAA DBDCBUnit 71. A friendship may be ____, casual, situational or deep and lasting.A) identical B) originalC) superficial D) critical2. The weatherman broadcasts the ____ in temperature twice a day.A) adjustment B) variationC) variety D) modification3. The teacher told the students in her conversation class to ____ their talk to the topic.A) concern B) condenseC) concentrate D) confine4. On turning the corner, we saw the road ____ steeply.A) descending B) departingC) depressing D) decreasing5. Many examples and extra grammatical information are among the special ____ of this dictionary.A) traits B) marksC) marks D) features6. When I ____ her with the evidence, the girl admitted that she was wrong.A) conveyed B) displayedC) confronted D) consulted7. Millions of peasants have ____ to the cities.A) migrated B) acceleratedC) illustrated D) integrated8. They are trying to ____ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A) expose B) exhibitC) exhaust D) exploit9. The police are ____ the records of all those involved in the crime.A) looking into B) looking outC) looking after D) looking on10. I suffered from mental__________ because of stress from my work.A) fatigue B) damageC) relief D) release11. The car salesman took the customer for a drive in the new model in order to ____ its improved features.A) advertise B) exhibitC) reveal D) demonstrate12. On the evening in ____ he had been making all sorts of complicated calculations.A) issue B) handC) concern D) question13. Proper clothes ____ for much in most professions, so the job applicant should take care to appear appropriately dressed in the interview.A) count B) valueC) impress D) imply14. She ____ through the mist, trying to find the right path.A) glanced B) peeredC) gazed D) scanned15. To understand the ____ of a situation, we have to know something about that kind of situation.A) implications B) referencesC) relations D) findings16. The show was ____ being a failure; it was a great success.A) by far B) far fromC) far apart D) so far17. That is our ____ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.A) thorough B) completeC) ultimate D) extreme18. The former mayor of the city was always holding a ____ against new immigrants and made life difficult for them there.A) priority B) discomfortC) disadvantage D) prejudice19. Soon the pilot was sent on a bombing ____ over Germany.A) mission B) performanceC) delivery D) tour20. They have ____ what I suspected long ago.A) assured B) ensuredC) convinced D) confirmed21. Investigators agreed that passengers on the airliner ____ at the very moment of the crash. A) should have died B) must be dyingC) must have died D) ought to die22. The residents, ____ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the Red Cross.A) all of their homes B) all their homes C) whose all homes D) all of whose homes23. These people once had fame and fortune; now ____ is left to them is utter poverty.A) all that B) all whatC) all which D) that all24. We left the meeting, there obviously ____ no point in staying.A) were B) beingC) to be D) having25. The owner and editor of the newspaper ____ the conference.A) were attending B) were to attendC) is to attend D) are to attend26. Who would you rather ____ with you, George or me?A) going B) to goC) have gone D) went27. What a lovely party! It’s worth ____ all my life.A) remembering B) to rememberC) to be remembered D) being remembered28. Although a teenager, Fred could resist ______ what to do and what not to do.A) being told B) tellingC) to be told D) to tell29. There has been a great increase in retail sales, ______?A) does there B) isn’t thereC) hasn’t there D) isn’t it30. How is it ______ your roommate’s request and yours are identical?A) if B) soC) what D) thatKey：CBDAD CADAA DDABA BCDAD CDABC DAACD9 Test Yourself-----Multiple Choice1. My cases were too heavy, and the airline charged me $40 for ____ baggage.A) extensive B) exclusiveC) extreme D) excess2. To write it as I wanted, however, would ____ all the rules of formal composition I’d learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade.A) obey B) regulateC) violate D) make3. ____ plants need to be protected from cold wind and frost.A) Refined B) ModerateC) Mild D) Delicate4. When the bell rang, people walked out of their homes and ____ on the village square.A) assembled B) dismissedC) dissolved D) disappeared5. The rain came almost on ____ because the crops were in bad need of it.A) plan B) arrangementC) schedule D) purpose6. Last year the company’s ____ profits amounted to six and a half million dollars.A) excessive B) comprehensiveC) utter D) overall。

新视野大学英语4考试题汇编

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences withthe help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.2.Cold, as a rule, doesn't bother them but they will not延长) wetness, particularly during the winter.3.when all ordinary work stopped.4.It had been a very hard frost, the path was verythat night was particularly cold.5.Good looks are a more profitabletalent and hard work.6.hunting trip.7.In praising movies for classroom use, he has angrind; he sells motion picture equipment.8.Barbara had so many things to do that she could not do9.If you see him, please give myhim.10. Bitter experiences can lead to the maturity of a person, so tears are partand11.Einstein became the highrelativity.12. There was a feeling of gloom (忧郁) andwhen the news of the job cuts was announced.13.Be careful while communicating with the person, as he has an enormous14.A snow fell, heavilyblanket of white.15.I'll ask at the post office what theUnited States.16.waiting for its master.17. In the hotel lounge (休息厅) an awful chamber orchestra was18. If you see your small child trying to hurt a playmate, pull her away firmlywithout19.sufficient pasture (牧场) or hay will satisfy this need.20.and intellectual ideas.21. There is no general nature in common to those things, and any idea wehave is never general orthing.22.others as you would have them do onto you", but we do not always follow it.23. An English romantic poet, William Wordsworth found his24. After she had panted for a moment in the fresh air, she had a brilliant25. One mark of a writer's greatness is that different minds can find in himdifferent26. Annoyingly, youngsters were playing games in the lifts, and we had to27.ends meet, their anxieties increase.28.In the lasthope that it will not be necessary.29.light the room.30. In order to catch and hold students' attention, the teacher sometimes介词填空1.talkative and the latter is reserved.2.As an absent-minded person, he always finds himself pawing3.see their daughter comfortably married.4.New college graduates would like to roomso as to meet their limited entry-level salaries.5.her neighbors, they always give her a hand.6.other around, instead, they became friends in the end.7.Thoreau was referredof solitude.8.The beginning of university life usually fills the freshmen with the9.The solitary explorer venturedanimals to tame that unknown area.10. In spite of her roommate's complaints, she turned11.The two countries went to warland that they both claimed as their own.12. The announcement came as ministers tried to headresults.13. You will have to speak to both of them quickly if you want to head14. Prior to this decision the authorities had in a number of casesrefuge (庇护) in the embassies of various Western countries. 15.costs, most particularly in wages, in order to compete in worldmarkets.16. The change will not endure another election defeat; if Labor losesnext time the party will probably tear17.to feel depressed himself.18.little genius that they had always hoped he'd turn out to be!19. This made it all the harder for the doctor to treat the patient and he20. We need to check whether our decisions are made on the basis ofmaking our resources available to others before we strike21.He decided to leave the company to strikeown as a writer.22.I persuaded her to remain silentpromising to find out everything I could.23.Sarah has to room with her identical twin Katietime being until she finds a place of her own.24.Throughout the book, each opinion is backedcareful studies or everyday examples.25. When he came back from the business trip, he found thedays.26. After lying in a hot bath for an unusually long time, he stretchedwould go away.27.He took off his shoes and stretched himselfbed once he reached home, tired from a whole day's work.28.those whose thinking is similar to our own.29.One task for them will be to seekprojects suitable for joint ventures with companies or investors elsewhere.30.bitter taste in her mouth.31.commands Abraham, "for the son of this slave woman shall not be here with my son Isaac."Part 3 Replacement(每小题：1 分)Directions: Replace the underlined words in the followingsentences with expressions or phrases using the key word(s) supplied in brackets. Please take care to use the right wordform and keep the original meaning.1.Richard Baxter gave a short account of his life in these words,"Weakness and pain helped me to study how to live;beginning with necessities, I proceeded by degrees, and now Iam going to see that for which I have lived and studied." (sum)Replacement:2.In fact, the situation in Los Angeles scared him a little and forthe first six months he barely took the risk of going out of thehouse alone. (venture)Replacement:3.He'd been unconscious for so long that doctors had stoppedhoping for his recovery. (give)Replacement:4.It wasn't an accident. He did it intentionally. (purpose)Replacement:5.The company is increasing wages in an attempt to prevent astrike. (head)Replacement:6.I don't think I'll need any money but I'll bring some for thepossibility I might need some. (case)Replacement:7.For the moment, these two girls seem to be getting alongmuch better. (time)Replacement:8.I had to use violence to get my money back. (resort)Replacement:9.We are afraid our department has been destroyed by sillyquarrels. (tear)Replacement:10.His desperate need to be loved is caused by a deep sense ofinsecurity. (spring)Replacement:Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make asound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed2.The firm decided after a board meeting that the old machineryin the factories ________ with.A. do awayB. be done awayC. has done awayD. has been done away3.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being. Youshould take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do4.I must tell you that you ________ in your red overcoat theother night.A. look so handsomeB. are looking so handsomeC. looked so handsomeD. were looked so handsome5.Professor Brown, together with three lecturers, ________attending a meeting on energy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were6.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects on attitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how7.John spoke through a microphone so that he ________ inevery room.A. could hearB. had been heardC. could be heardD. heard8.________ is a fact many smokers choose to ignore.A. To smoke is harmful to healthB. It is harmful to health to smokeC. That smoking is harmful to one's healthD. Smoking is harmful to health9.The dictionary is to the student ________ the tool is to theworker.A. whatB. thatC. as ifD. though10.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing11.________ you go on the earth, there is always gravity to keepyou from falling off.A. WhenB. WhereverC. SinceD. Because12.Don't worry about your son's illness. What he really needs is________ a few days' rest.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. everything but13.________, they have boldly undertaken the construction of a26-story building.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. They are as youngD. As young as they are14.I did not mean ________ anything, but those apples looked sogood I couldn't resist ________ one.A. to eat; tryingB. to eat; to tryingC. eating; to tryD. eating; to trying15.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solve thedifficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked16.The revolutionary fighter would rather die with his head highthan _____ with his knees bent.A. to liveB. livingC. liveD. lived17.We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______another man-made satellite.A. to have launchedB. to launchC. launchedD. having launched18.________ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agreethat they can't be solved.A. SupposeB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until19.Advertising is distinguished from other forms ofcommunication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. so that20.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it beenPart 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Americans love to camp. It is 1. a majority of them go camping. On average about once a yearAmericans 2.enter the nation's forests to live for at least a few days. Often,they go out in 3. a mountain pond.They go into the forest 4.can have somepeace and quiet. It is there that they can give themselves tothe 5.To live alone might be one 6.American hero. They reject company 7.Americans go off to camp. They make their preparations forweeks and even months 8.request time 9.anything that might come in 10.pack it all: their favorite tea kettle, cups and saucers, noodles, the axe to chop wood for a fire—no stove would be more 11.interested in nature, 12.ways to keep them entertained. They might 13.things. While camping outside the noisy cities, they are closeto nature and can 14.satisfaction. They can come and go as they please without 15.16.enjoy reading the whole night. They also can move at theirown 17.18.would 19.here they are. It may not be where they expected to be, but forthe time being they might 20.Anyway, there is no place like home.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to joinmillions of those who are not married. In that group with meare people who are either 21.Also, there with me are people who have never 22.. I will simply live a life of 23.one can disturb me. There is a 24.now. And I 25.tears to keep fromcrying. 26.sit feeling sorry for myself, I perform small tasks around my home. I 27.to cook some noodles. Then Irealize I am too 28.the kettle to 29.some more tea.However, tea is not enough to 30.and I reach for the pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A 31.32.pain in this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as 33.for poetry. It has also helped inphilosophy 34.time. When peoplebegan writing down their 35.they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) 36.have a pond to sit beside and 37.my observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her38.39.wolf without need for her? 40.What kind of fool would choose a life alone?也许具有重大意义的是这样一个事实：她挑战了自己雇主的决定，并出乎意料地赢了官司。

新视野大学英语4

English examnationSelect1 they are making safety a top____.fortB. natureC. prorityD.glory2 ellen used to be a shy, ___girl, but now she is outgoing.A.reservedB.innerC.confidentD.dependent3 he considered his freedom more ___than his own life.A.valuedB.preciseC.preciousD.expensive4 he was in urgent need of money .and ___he decided to sell his house.A.reluctantlyB.willinglyC.happilyD.possibly5 this rising rate of crimr is a(n)___of an unstable society.A.reflectionB.imageC.statementD.idea6 each person’s finageprints are ___.A.singleB.uniqueC.onlyual7 the driver was fined by the police for___the speed limit.A.breakingB.proceeding.C.exceedingD.reaching.8 fresh water and medicine were___in the flooded region.A.smallB.littleC.scarceD.popularTranslation Chinese to English1人人都知道她生性骄傲。

It is known to all,that she is proud by nature.2你只有一次机会，所以最好充分利用它。

新视野大学英语第四册复习题

作业1Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：4 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.present to give her.(Suggested first letter(s): ch )2.and cornered him near Rome.(Suggested first letter(s): ch )3.青肿) were undeniable evidence(Suggested first letter(s): cr )4.(Suggested first letter(s): cr )5.networking they risk being left behind.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )6.police agencies in Europe.(Suggested first letter(s): ex )7.entry of new research into clinical practice, a process thatmost researchers have long felt to be much too slow.(Suggested first letter(s): ha )8.pain-killing drugs they administer (给药) at this time, but their "intent to kill" is rarely tested in a court.(Suggested first letter(s): ha )9.the color of a London bus.(Suggested first letter(s): bl )10.front of me.(Suggested first letter(s): bl )11.floor waiting for the assembly line to start again.(Suggested first letter(s): i )12.cigarette filters.(Suggested first letter(s): i )13.(Suggested first letter(s): b )14.(Suggested first letter(s): b )15.respond best to one person, especially when learning new routines.(Suggested first letter(s): Con )16.like to try to mix their work as much as possible.(Suggested first letter(s): con )17.existing size.(Suggested first letter(s): su )18.encounter.(Suggested first letter(s): su )19.lying: this was a personal note, for him alone to read.(Suggested first letter(s): dis )20.in the diet itself has harmful effects.(Suggested first letter(s): dis )Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Michael Jackson achieved his fame at a very young age. Heappeal was hard to 1.became superstars. Little Michael sang into the microphoneand his brothers backed him up. Some sang and some were musicians and together they made great music. Even theirfather took part as the agent for the band. When Michael went2.the plot became more 3.4.him. It didn't help that Michael 5.surgeries on his face changing his appearance. He began to shy away from the public. His chambers only saw the6.7.lawyers could not 8.Michael Jackson 9.10.fates. It really emphasizes how important a real childhood isto a person.作业2Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题：4 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.indescribably dirty.(Suggested first letter(s): r )2.three.(Suggested first letter(s): r )3.and there was silence.4.(Suggested first letter(s): app )5.him look foolish.(Suggested first letter(s): cr )6.prices stayed low.(Suggested first letter(s): cr )7.on to her shoulders.(Suggested first letter(s): cl )8.the back and called me a good fellow.(Suggested first letter(s): cl )9.(Suggested first letter(s): rev )10.Baghdad's rule.(Suggested first letter(s): rev )11.had any idea at all of the new invention's potentialsignificance.(Suggested first letter(s): dou )12.The organization has over 50 years of experience providing(Suggested first letter(s): nat )13.One of the most unfortunate things is that parents sometimes(Suggested first letter(s): be )14.conclusions.(Suggested first letter(s): be )15.even operations for cancer patients were being delayed.16.(Suggested first letter(s): dou )17.solved with spending cuts alone.(Suggested first letter(s): dou )18.feeding and sustaining the growing populations of developing countries.(Suggested first letter(s): im )19.(Suggested first letter(s): im )20.various reasons.(Suggested first letter(s): pos )Part 2 Cloze (with no choices provided)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Fill in each of the following blanks with one word. In each case, use the exact word that appears in your textbook.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.But that shockthem into other kinds ofsoles eaten with salt and pepper like prime cuts of fish (thesecrets of Chaplin's great作业3Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：4 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.ate a balanced diet.2.better future?3.along.4.different traditions.5.he placed them.6.7.8.9.10.divorce case.11.he.12.mind; it was all absolutely and completely unacceptable.13.police force.14.Fred has given me no good reason for wanting us to break15.16.17.18.19.true.20.my mistake.Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.It is sometimes very difficult to go against popular opinion andwere never truly 1.2.say that an artist whose 3.greatness is only realized generations later "was ahead of his4.5.6.humor was not received with laughter and applause, butas crude and without 7.discovery usually comes, if they are lucky enough, when ayounger comic actor from the next generation notices andcopies their act. "Where did you find your 8.9.who could hardly find a friend a generation before. Sadlyenough, the older comedian has passed away or is too old to enjoy his fame.作业4Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题：4 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.opportunities for training may be shared.2.problem-solving process, they were much more willing toimplement solutions to the problems.3.4.harmful pesticides (杀虫剂) in your garden, try using naturalmethods of pest (害虫) control.5.If the partners have agreed to work together and play to each6.The conversion (转化) process is inefficient and about two-7.promise and raising taxes, so Mr. Bush must deliversomething.8.9.worst dangerous.10.warmly and in some cases enthusiastically.11.well as ruining my career.12.13.—a big male, a beautiful female, and two half grown cubs (幼兽).14.advisers have devised because they constrict (限制) herteaching style.15.more expensive personal service undermined by cut-pricesupermarket-style selling.16.with their children's health.17.It became difficult to promote conventional ideas of精英统治).18.themselves excessively high salaries.19.20.matter what happened.Part 2 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Should You Be the Boss?Soul-searching questions for teachers considering administration.As a teacher, you manage the needs of 20 or more students at one time. Try handling 200, even 20,000 children—along with their teachers, parents, principals, and school boards. If that situation excites you, you may have what it takes to be a school administrator. In fact, 98 percent of all school administrators come from the teaching ranks, says Emil J. Haller, professor of educational administration at Cornell University.Opportunities are there. Most districts have a variety of administrators, from assistant principal to director of curriculum to superintendent (负责人), the person who manages all of the schools in a district.What is it like to give up the direct daily contact with children for a broader role in administration? Instructors spoke with teachers-turned-administrators to find out what teachers should ask themselves before pursuing a position in the ranks of administration.Do you have a passion for education? A desire to spread your vision?"I had a certain conviction about the learning environment for kids," says Georgene Mais, director of elementary instruction in the21,000-student Birdville school district, outside Fort Worth, Texas. She felt driven, she says, "to create that learning environment" for an entire campus and to be a positive influence "within the whole community." That kind of drive motivates some teachers to leave the daily triumph of seeing that light of understanding flash in a child's eyes. Others see administration simply as a different kind of teaching.Nancy Villarreal, an assistant superintendent in the Newark school district, with 7,800 students, in the San Francisco Bay area, believes administration is the ultimate teaching experience. "What I do gives me additional opportunities to work with adults in a broader perspective," she says. "I've begun to look on all of us as learners. Some of us are adult learners; some are student learners."As a principal you in effect keep teaching—teaching teachers. Paul Scwartz, principal in residence for the US Department of Education, says the job has been changing. "I think people are beginning to rethink the image of the principalship," he says. "It's becoming less a job for managers or administrators and much more involved with accountability, with issues of teaching and learning."Sometimes educators are motivated by "a desire for change," a desire for a new challenge, as in the case of Karen Beckers, who changed jobs several times in her career in the 2,200-student school district of Greenfield, Wisconsin. She entered administration as an elementary curriculum coordinator. When the position waseliminated due to declining enrollment, she returned to the classroom. "Those next years were probably the best of my career," she says, because she had a deeper understanding of curriculum design. Five years later, though she was "still having a good time teaching," she returned to administration. In 1997 she retired after 33 years as an educator—the last eight as principal. If you feel you should begin work in administration, you must be prepared for major changes, like moving. Dennis Smith, Ph.D., now superintendent of the Orange County public school district in Florida, knew that he wanted to be a principal when he began teaching in Phoenix, Arizona. After five years he became assistant principal there. A year later, at age 27, he landed his first principalship in Tucson. Next he was assistant superintendent and then took over as superintendent a year later, at age 34, in Laguna Beach, California. As superintendent, he moved from three different districts in California to his present post in Florida. His career progression went smoothly not only because he was willing and able to move but also because his spouse, a teacher, was willing and able to move with him.Will you work more days and longer hours?Although administrative positions may pay more than teaching salaries, they often require more hours on the job. Principals, for instance, work an average of 220 days a year, whereas teachers are more likely to work 180 to 185 days. In addition to school gatherings and site visits to classrooms, administrators must attend after-hours events—school board meetings and ceremonial functions.Often administrative positions require postgraduate degrees, though specific requirements vary from state to state and district to district. Most principals have master's degrees, and many superintendents have PhDs. You may also have to brush up in other areas. For instance, former principal Beckers notes, "Many teachers who become principals have to learn a great deal about special education, and it's extremely enriching."Are you a very organized problem solver?Administrative positions often involve doing a lot of paperwork, such as budget reports and staff evaluations—even more than that required of teachers. You'll need to make priorities and coordinate the diverse tasks in your new workload, along with those of your staff. Expect constantly to shift roles, from troubleshooter (调解人) to long-range planner to diplomat. Beckers warns, "If you're not a list maker or a time keeper, you'll have some problems." Principals find that if they are not careful, special events can take away from the time they need to work with teachers.Are you a team builder and a leader?Administrators are facilitators and consensus builders, but they must also give strong direction and leadership. The position of curriculum developer requires working in teams and reporting to the central office. While following the direction of your superiors, you will also want to provide teachers with a curriculum that excitesthem. It's a balancing act. Dennis Smith notes that, as superintendent, he tries "to provide a clear direction for an entire school district and community." Sometimes building the consensus means putting aside your own ideas. One of his biggest challenges, Smith says, was working with board members who fought among themselves.Career OptionsThe following positions can be found nationwide, though the descriptions may vary from district to district.SuperintendentProvides leadership for a school district; helps the school board identify goals; and keeps the entire school system and community focused on instructional needs. ($86,111)Assistant SuperintendentProvides teacher and principal support as a contact with the central office; is often involved in curriculum and instruction development. ($75,833)PrincipalSupervises staff; interacts with students; is responsible for student discipline and management; has some authority over the school's budget. ($62,900-$72,400)Assistant PrincipalWith principal, is responsible for student discipline and management; is often involved in teacher evaluations and staff meetings with principal. ($52,300-$59,700)Director of Curriculum and/or InstructionImplements state curriculum orders; designs curriculum. Also called chairman or coordinator. ($60,209)Director of Special Education/Special ServicesImplements specific state rules and regulations with regard to special-needs students; office has responsibility for all children with special needs. ($46,725)Other positions in your district may include...Directors and/or coordinators (and support staff) in information technology, assessment, government programs, minority teacher recruitment, student teaching, home schooling, job training, and students in hospitals.1.This passage is most probably designed for teachers whowant to pursue the positions of school administrators atdifferent levels.A. YB. NC. NG2.As a basic requirement, every school administrator in the USmust have some sort of teaching experience.A. YB. NC. NG3.Some teachers want to become school administrators, partlybecause they are driven to broaden their work to include thewhole school and the community.A. YB. NC. NG4.School administrators are quite different from school teachersin that they are fully involved in the management of adultlearners rather than student learners.A. YB. NC. NG5.As to Karen Beckers, the best years of her career as aneducator were spent as a teacher before serving as aprincipal.A. YB. NC. NG6.The making of a school administrator requires dedication andsupport of family members.A. YB. NC. NG7.School teachers are paid less in salary than principals, buttheir annual working hours are a bit longer on average.A. YB. NC. NG。

新视野大学英语四quiz1-readingunit1-2题目及答案

Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that the warringsides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead2.Our talk was completely ________out by the roar of themachines. As a result, we had to communicate with gestures.A. decreasedB. reducedC. smashedD. drowned3.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreign reporterin return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away4.Can you ______ furnishing your house luxuriously at a timewhen the company is losing so much money?A. verifyB. identifyC. justifyD. clarify5.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose6.The professor kept speaking about his new discovery in thefield, only ____ occasionally to have a mouthful of tea.A. dropping offB. breaking offC. putting offD. setting off7.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked too hardfor months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off8.After the meeting the workers went back to their ________workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is _____based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist, proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. meaningC. reasonD. sense11.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. install12.The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect13.To his great joy he discovered that his ears became ________.A. sensitiveB. awareC. efficientD. sensible14.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion15.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources asfully as possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploit16.The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain17.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to ________myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify18.The shop assistant says if I leave $10 as a ________, they'llkeep the dress for me.A. depositB. loanC. guaranteeD. fee19.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief20.If consumers realize that they are likely to be ____ byfoodstuffs, they will not buy them.A. finedB. suedC. contaminatedD. charged21.I think you should question their ________ in offering to lendyou the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives22.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore23.She was using all her powers of persuasion to ______ theGriffins to remain in the town.A. makeC. expelD. tempt24.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than25.Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused26. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeysas he wishes within the stated period of time.A. entitlesB. grantsC. presentsD. promises27.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.B. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants28.The Car Club couldn't ________ to meet the demands of all itsmembers.A. assumeB. ensureC. guaranteeD. confirm29.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather30.He has recently ________ golf for relaxation.A. taken upB. taken withC. taken onD. taken overPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分：30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 C C5. 1 D D6. 1 B B7. 1 C C8. 1 B B9. 1 D D10. 1 D D11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 C C16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 1 A A19. 1 D D20. 1 C C21. 1 A A22. 1 D D23. 1 B B24. 1 D D25. 1 B B26. 1 A A27. 1 C C28. 1 B B29. 1 C C30. 1 A ASubtotal: 30 老师评语：Part 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.A child who has once been pleased with a tale likes, as a rule, to have it retold in identically the same words, but this should not lead parents to treat printed fairy stories as sacred (上帝的) texts. It is always much better to tell a story than read it out of a book, and, if a parent can produce what, in the actual circumstances of the time and the individual child, is an improvement on the printed text, so much the better.A charge made against fairy tales is that they harm the child by frightening him or arousing his sadistic (施虐狂的) impulses. To prove the latter, one would have to show in a controlled experiment that children who have read fairy stories were more often guilty of cruelty than those who had not. As to fear, I think, we also need well-documented cases of children being dangerously terrified (恐惧) by some fairy story. Often, however, this arises from the child having heard the story once. Familiarity with the story by repetition turns the pain of fear into the pleasure of a fear faced and mastered.There are also people who object to fairy stories on the grounds that they are not objectively true, that giants, witches (女巫),two-headed dragons, magic carpets (魔毯), etc., do not exist; and that, instead of indulging (沉溺) his fantasies in fairy tales, the child should be taught how to adapt to reality by studying history and mechanics. I find such people, I must confess, so unsympathetic and peculiar that I do not know how to argue with them. If their case were sound, the world should be full of mad men attempting to fly from New York to Philadelphia on a broomstick (女巫乘骑的扫帚柄) or covering a telephone with kisses in the belief that it was their enchanted (中魔法的) girl-friend.No fairy story ever claimed to be a description of the external world and no sane (精神健全的) child has ever believed that it was.1.The author considers that a fairy story is more effective whenit is _______.A. repeated without variationB. treated with respectC. adapted by the parentD. set in the present2.Some people dislike fairy stories because they feel that they________.A. tempt people to be cruel to childrenB. show the primitive cruelty in childrenC. lend themselves to undesirable experiments with childrenD. increase a tendency to have sadistic impulses in children3.According to the passage great fear can be stimulated in achild when the story is ________.A. set in realityB. heard for the first timeC. repeated too oftenD. dramatically told4.The author's mention of broomsticks and telephones is meantto suggest that ________.A. fairy stories are still being made upB. there is confusion about different kinds of truthC. people try to modernize old fairy storiesD. there is more concern for children's fears nowadays5.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thepassage?A. Fairy stories are anything but beneficial to the growth ofchildren.B. Fairy stories teach children the way to adapt to the society.C. No fairy story should be taken as the true description of thereality.D. No fairy story should be told to the children withoutmodification.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.In the primary school, a child is in a comparatively simple setting and most of the time forms a relationship with one familiar teacher. On entering secondary school, a new world opens up and frequently it is a much more difficult world. The pupil soon learns to be less free in the way he speaks to teachers and even to his fellow pupils. He begins to lose gradually the free and easy ways of the primary school, for he senses the need for a more cautious approach in the secondary school where there are older pupils. Secondary staff and pupils suffer from the pressures of academic work and seem to have less time to stop and talk. Teachers with specialist roles may see hundreds of children in a week, and a pupil may be able to form relationships with very few of the staff. He has to decide which adults are approachable; good schools will make clear to every young person from the first year what guidance and personal help is available—but whether the reality of life in the institution actually encourages requests for help is another matter.Adults often forget what a confusing picture school can offer to a child. He sees a great deal of movement, a great number of people—often rather frightening-looking people—and realizes that an increasing number of choices and decisions have to be made. As he progresses through the school the confusion may become less but the choices and decisions required will increase. The school will rightly expect the pupil to take the first steps to obtain the help he needs, for this is the pattern of adult life for which he has to be prepared, but all the time the opportunities for personal and group advice must be presented in a way which makes them easy to understand and within easy reach of pupils.6.According to the passage one of the problems for pupilsentering secondary schools is that ________.A. they are taught by many different teachersB. they do not attend lessons in every subjectC. the teachers are not so friendly and helpfulD. the teachers give most attention to a few pupils7.In secondary schools every pupil having problems should________.A. know how to ask for helpB. go to ask any teacher he can findC. discuss his problem in classD. turn to his parents for help8.It can be inferred from the passage that the author is mainlyconcerned about ________.A. academic standardsB. the role of specialist teachersC. the training of the individual teachersD. the personal development of pupils9.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the secondary schools know the way to encouragestudents' requests for help.B. The secondary schools are responsible for offering personaland group advice to new pupils.C. Secondary school pupils enjoy greater freedom incommunicating with teachers and fellow pupils.D. Secondary school pupils can easily get the help they need.10.The most appropriate title for the passage is ________.A. Primary School and Secondary SchoolB. Problems for New Secondary School TeachersC. Problems for New Secondary School PupilsD. Academic Work and Personal RelationshipQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage. The US military has blocked public access to nearly all its web sites after its servers were attacked by a new computer virus.Late last week, the US Space Command, which provides security for military computers, instructed all military organizations to block public access after a number of sites had contracted the virus, called the "Code Red" bug, according to an official.The virus is known as a "denial of service" bug, because it replicates (自我复制) itself by reading the data files on a network server and sending copies to other servers—thereby multiplying and sometimes crashing a system—and denying access to legitimate (合法的) users of the site."The Code Red worm did in fact show up in some DoD (Department of Defense) web sites and we're working to contain that," Command Spokesman Army Maj. Barry Venable said. "Ways we're going about that include blocking public access to the Web sites, because that's the way this worm works, to prevent it from using our networks to propagate (繁殖) itself."The virus exploits a security flaw (缺陷) in certain Microsoft network servers. The flaw was announced last month when a patch was released to fix it."To protect our DoD web sites from being compromised, DoD organizations have been told to review the status of the Internet information servers... to make sure that all the patches that were previously installed had been installed," says Venable.Only a handful of the major Defense Department sites, with the suffix ".mil," appear currently accessible to the public, including the central public affairs site DefenseLink and the military services' main homepages. Public access is blocked to information connected tothose sites, and others such as the National Missile Defense site and the US Air Force's European site. Registered Department of Defense personnel continue to have access to the sites, Venable said.11.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. The Code Red Worm.B. DoD Blocks Public Web Site Access.C. DoD Was Attacked.D. Protect DoD Web Sites Against Viruses.12.The word "contracted" (Para.2) most probably means________.A. make less or smallerB. get an illnessC. make a legal agreementD. formally agree to marry somebody13.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the CodeRed worm?A. It can multiply in large numbers.B. It may make a computer system stop working.C. It's included in a patch released by Microsoft.D. It may destroy the connection between legitimate users andthe sites.14.Public access is blocked to most DoD web sites so that________.A. the Code Red worm can't use the web site to replicates itselfand send copiesB. DoD organizations can have necessary patches installed toprotect their sitesC. the defense secrets can be prevented from being revealedD. the mistake in certain Microsoft network servers can becorrected15.Which of the following is NOT a measure taken by DoD to fightagainst the Code Red worm?A. Blocking public access.B. Shutting down e-mail.C. Reviewing the status of the Internet information servers.D. Having necessary patches installed.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage. The decline in moral standards—which has long concerned social analysts—has at last captured the attention of average Americans. And Jean Bethke Elshtain, for one, is glad.The fact that ordinary citizens are now starting to think seriously about the nation's moral climate, says this ethics (伦理学) professor at the University of Chicago, is reason to hope that new ideas will come forward to improve it.But the challenge is not to be underestimated. Materialism and individualism in American society are the biggest obstacles. "The thought that 'I'm in it for me' has become deeply rooted in the national consciousness," Ms. Elshtain says.Some of this can be attributed to the decay of traditional communities, in which neighbors looked out for one another, she says. With today's greater mobility and with so many couples working, those bonds have been weakened, replaced by a greater emphasis on self.In a 1996 poll of Americans, loss of morality topped the list of the biggest problems facing the US. And Elshtain says the public is correct to sense that: Data show that Americans are struggling with problems unheard of in the 1950s, such as classroom violence and a high rate of births to unmarried mothers.The desire for a higher moral standard is not a lament (挽歌) forsome nonexistent "golden age," Elshtain says, nor is it a wishful (一厢情愿的) longing for a time that denied opportunities to women and minorities. Most people, in fact, favor a decrease in prejudice.Moral decline will not be reversed until people find ways to counter the materialism in society, she says. "Slowly, you recognize that the things that matter are those that can't be bought."16.Professor Elshtain is pleased to see that Americans ________.A. have adapted to a new set of moral standardsB. are longing for the return of the good old daysC. have realized the importance of material thingsD. are awakening to the lowering of their moral standards17.The moral decline of American society is caused mainly by________.A. its growing wealthB. the self-centeredness of individualsC. underestimating the impact of social changesD. the prejudice against women and minorities18.Which of the following characterizes the traditionalcommunities?A. Great mobility.B. Emphasis on individual effort.C. Concern for one's neighbors.D. Ever-weakening social bonds.19.In the 1950s, classroom violence ________.A. was something unheard ofB. attracted a lot of public attentionC. was by no means a rare occurrenceD. began to appear in analysts' data20.According to Elshtain, the current moral decline may bereversed ________.A. if people can return to the "golden age"B. when women and men enjoy equal rightsC. when people rid themselves of prejudiceD. if less emphasis is laid on material thingsPart 2 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 1 分; 满分：20 分) 小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 C C2. 1 D D3. 1 B B4. 1 B B5. 1 C C6. 1 A A7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 0 C B10. 1 C C11. 1 D D12. 1 B B13. 1 C C14. 1 A A15. 1 B B16. 1 D D17. 1 B B18. 0 B C19. 1 A A20. 1 D DSubtotal: 18 老师评语：。

新视野大学英语4选择题+翻译题

新视野⼤学英语4选择题+翻译题Unit 1 （CDCBD BDDDD）1. I will hold your note until Christmas Day, _______ you certainly will have received your allowance.A. by that timeB. at that timeC. by which timeD. at which time2. The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loans from the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive3. They packed the instruments carefully ____ they would be broken during transportation.A. so thatB. on condition thatC. for fear thatD. provided that4. ______ hostels (客栈) may not offer the most comfortable quarters, they are convenient, inexpensive, and attractive to traveling students and young people.A. WhenB. WhileC. Now thatD. If5. He went to work on foot yesterday, though he ________ by bus.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. would have goneD. could have gone6. After the meeting the workers went back to their ________ workshops.A. respectableB. respectiveC. respectfulD. respected7. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.A. interpretation8. The dentist could ________ no signs of decay in my teeth.A. determineB. defineC. assignD. detect9. The economy looks set to ________ its growth into next year.A. endureB. persistC. remainD. sustain10. It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safe and well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. reliefUnit 2 （ACBAA A AACBC）1. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here for two days.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed2. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost3. Our hopes ________ and fell in the same instant.A. aroseB. raisedC. roseD. aroused4. A season ticket _______the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.D. promises5. The fire was finally brought under control, but not ________ extensive damage had been done.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. as6. When you enter the quiet room, be sure ________ the silence.A. not to breakB. not breakingC. to not breakD. not to breaking7. Elliot followed his friend to her own club where everyone treats him as if he ________ the president.A. wereB. should beC. beD. had been8. This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.A. agedB. agesC. agingD. age9. All the tasks ________ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled10. Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A. attribute toB. attend toC. contribute toD. devote to11. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked hunting wild animals for fun ________ sightseeing.A. rather than to goB. more than goingC. other than goingD. than to goUnit 3 (BCACB AACDA)1. This diploma (毕业⽂凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2. If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by3. Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannot easily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable4. The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified5. He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedC. regardedD. considered6. I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for the moment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored7. The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A. overB. throughC. offD. away8. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain9. You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given10. The editor _______ the article to make it fit the space available in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut outUnit 4 (CDDCD BDCBA)1. He does not ________ his workmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. go on withB. put up withC. get along withD. keep up with2. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ________ in other ways.A. payableB. respectfulC. gratefulD. rewarding3. He is one of the most ________ singers in his country.A. preferredB. knownC. favorable4. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit5. We've ________ salt. Ask Mrs. Jones to lend us some.A. run away withB. run downC. run offD. run out of6. ________, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts7. The government is believed to be considering ________ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passing8. Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for9. Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out10. The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleD. practicalUnit 5 (CAABD ACADCD)1. I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________ what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect2. If you think you can do my job better than I can, you are welcome to ________.A. take it overB. take it offC. take it downD. take it in3. Shortly after his retirement, the former president ________ gardening and hunting.A. took toB. took onC. took inD. took after4. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ________.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage5. His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by the unspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about6. He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not being properly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted7. _______ available annually to the University for publishing books are exhausted for the present.A. ExpensesB. CostsC. FundsD. Money8. Advertising is distinguished from other forms of communication _______ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.A. in thatB. in whichC. in order thatD. so that9. We were greatly encouraged by the news of China _______ another man-made satellite.A. to have launchedB. to launchC. launchedD. having launched10. ________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to make a sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed11. His answer was so confused that I could hardly make any ________ of it at all.A. interpretationB. explanationC. meaningD. senseUnit 6 (DBABD ABCCC)1. By the time you get to New York, I _______ for London.A. would be leavingB. have already leftC. am leavingD. shall have left2. The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he stands little chance of winning.A. eventB. caseC. incidentD. affair3. He is quite sure that it's ________ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.A. absolutelyB. fullyC. exclusivelyD. roughly4. Many a delegate was in favor of his proposal that a special committee _______ to investigate the incident.A. were set upB. be set upC. was set upD. set up5. Eye contact is important because incorrect contact may create a communication ________.A. tragedyB. questionC. vacuumD. barrier6. There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge7. He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________ not very popular with all of its members.A. to be consideredB. being consideredC. consideringD. having considered8. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A. diagramB. signalC. labelD. mark9. Reading ________ the lines, I would say that the Government is more worried than it will admit.A. behindB. alongC. betweenD. among10. Things might have been much worse if the mother _______ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. would insistC. had insistedD. insistedUnit 7 (ABCAD BCDBB)1. The problem ________ when the students refused to do their homework.A. aroseB. arousedC. roseD. raised2. When he suddenly ________ up the subject of genetic engineering, there was an embarrassed silence.A. tookB. broughtC. showedD. came3. ________ so many people in the United States been out of work as today.A. More than ever beforeB. In the past, there have neverC. Never before haveD. Formerly, there never were4. It ________ as a shock to realize that I was not alone in the room.A. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. reached5. Since William had been seriously ill for several months, his parents were worried about ________ to return to school full-time.A. he wantedB. he wantingC. him to wantD. his wanting6. The association is ________ to raising funds to help the blind.A. conductedB. committedC. concentratedD. concerned7. I won't ________ those children making a noise in my house!A. allowB. letC. haveD. permit8. The TV station, in ________ to massive popular demand, decided to continue the soap opera (肥皂剧).A. regardB. relationC. respectD. response9. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be.A. No soonerB. Only afterC. HardlyD. Scarcely10. ________, John has been to several foreign countries.A. Even he is youngB. Young though he isC. In spite of he is youngD. Young is as heUnit 81. Actually, humor helps make products more ________ to consumers.A. availableB. sensibleC. feasibleD. accessible2. Compared with what I saw 10 years ago, ads today are becoming increasingly _______.A. sophisticatedB. soakedC. philosophicalD. physical3. Dolly's creators at Edinburgh's Roslin Institute boasted she ____ the promise of animals that could produce drugs and organs for humans.A. containedB. emphasizedC. packed4. Parents, teachers, schools, and community organizations hope that online tools and other media resources should ______ affect our children's education and overall development.A. positivelyB. regularlyC. consequentlyD. consistently5. The six-grader, who had been charged once with a break-in, was suspected in nearly two dozen ________ crimes.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others6. The increasing academic ________ with foreigners calls for good spoken English.A. actionB. interactionC. interferenceD. interval7. Although many of the sports ______ for the Games have yet to be built, Beijing received a glowing report from the IOC's evaluation commission last month after visits to all the bidding cities.A. facilitiesB. fatigueC. fibersD. features8. WTO entry will enable us to learn from the world's best advertising ____ and participate directly in international competition at home.A. headsB. brakesC. brainsD. bounds9. Our program is different ________ it stresses the technical skills that business and industry seek as they incorporate (包含) the Internet into their enterprise systems.A. in deedB. in thatC. in caseD. in effect10. When Mr. Johns went shopping at the thrift (节俭) store, he was looking for a ________.A. bargainC. gainD. purchaseUnit 11.If you move into any place other than your own private home, make sure you know what the rules are about pets if you have one.出⼊除⾃⼰家以外的任何场所时，如果你带有宠物，⼀定要了解有关宠物的规定。

新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题

新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题(总14页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第一单元1. Hundreds of workers sat（ idle ） on the factory floor waitingfor the assembly line to start again.2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could （ justify ） the answer they had.3. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n)（discount）and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with （distinct ）cultural, linguistic and economic roots.5. Police found （ minute ） traces of blood on the car seats.6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism (任人唯亲), he was openly （accused ） of giving government positions to friends and relatives. Y7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not（object ） to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.8. The pollution from the factories continues to （contaminate） the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9. We believe it's possible to ( sustain 0 growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita",and long after her death, many Argentines continue to (worship ) her.11. She thought that if he found out what had happened to his parents, he would (drown ) in grief.12. If your neighbor allows her dog to run loose through the neighborhood, she can be ticketed and (fined ).13. A police motorcycle(chased ) his car twelve miles, and cornered him near Rome.14. They have campaigned against ( cruelty ) to animals for many短语填空题：1. The President defended the government policy,（accusing） the media （ of） misinforming the people.2. The less you spend, the less you'll owe, and the less likelyyou'll（end up ） bankrupt.3. Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when he （came upon ） the idea of inviting students from the local universities to visit the company.4. As far as I can remember, this was their mother（at her worst ） : Her voice was strident (刺耳的), and she was ready to be angry at anyone.5. If you don't take care of your body now, you'll （pay for） it dearly when you're older.6. If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would （run a risk of ） being dismissed.7. In our university, students are also encouraged to make use ofthe Arts Center and to （ participate in ） music and drama.8. In many cases, optional subjects（ other than ） science are available, such as business studies.9. The young artist's parents （object to/objected to ） his giving up his day job for fear that he might fail in his quest for fame.10. Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or,（at best ） , only moderate improvements.第二单元：选词填空：1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, neverlaughed if an outsider said something . （coarse ）2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say He completely my trust.（betrayed ）3. Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completelytrouble-free. （ incident）4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. ( postponed )5. Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed. ( execute)6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.（surrounding ）7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal . （applause ）8. The man's story was so that I didn't know whether to believe himor not. （extraordinary ）9. The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle. （ clumsy ）10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals. （ sparked ）11. They have spent a(n) amount of money on the project.（ immense ）12. The man breathed a sigh of when he learnt his wife was notangry that he had damaged their car. （relief )13. Chaplin's films my interest in comedy and I went to work forthe drama company.( roused)14. It was said that the chief cause of their divorce was the oftheir different political. (collision)15. He remains about the effectiveness of the new method. (doubtful ）介词填空题1. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain good. （ for）2. He revolted all kinds of human discrimination and sought to establish social justice, democracy and freedom as rights for all human beings. （against ）3. The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me all the way through.（ up ）4. Recent studies have found that certain smells can bring extreme psychological changes. （ about ）5. I couldn't remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made one as I went along.（up ）6. I think that the decision was not appropriate a degree concerning the undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis. （ to ）7. They'll have to cut the film —it's far too long. （down ）8. They used to live in a big house with lots of servants, butthey've come in the world since then. （down ）9. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or campsites advance. （in ）10. There were moments when I wondered: Did she do this purpose, was it all just a game（ on ）第三单元选词填空1. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked, because I believethat is better for my health. （ raw )2. If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. （ convicted ）3. Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our headoffice within 28 days.（ compensation ）4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting,please us by leaving a message for Jan or Martha at Jordan's office. ( notify )5. The Government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act contains specific on this. （provisions ）6. Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you wantto bring it back.（receipt）7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers andthen labels on them.（paste ）8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.（alerted ）9. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment. （thrive）10. This is to that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking Contest. （certify）11. John believes that the of food to the hungry is more helpfulthan giving money.（donation）12. He decided on chicken and vegetables, with apple pie and cheeseto follow.（roast）13. If my landlord raises the again, I'll have to look for asmaller place to live in.（ rent ）14. Helen is very popular in this country and is seen as a of women's rights.（champion）15. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can't avoid them, then you will have to fight off the .（ temptation）介词填空：1. His role was to drum contributions and donations from friends in big business.（ up ）2. The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded his opinion.（to ）3. His car broke , so he has a plausible explanation as to why he is late. （down ）4. I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool . （ of）5. If you want to donate a number of books to your organization, club, association or to your local school library for the children to read, please fill the form below.（ out ）6. You should review your situation, think about changes, look the past and present before you revise your plans for your future.（ into ）7. If natural selection was to account the evolution of man's higher faculties, as Darwin was convinced it could, then those faculties must have a material basis. （ for ）8. They will do what they can to make sure that the people who will sit the committee are moral, cultured, competent people. （ on ）9. Whatever you do, don't look for a pay increase when you know the company is going some difficulty. （through ）10. The newspaper reported that Williams would face life in prisonif he was convicted attempted murder. （ of ）11. I knew deep that my mum would've loved one of us to go to college. （down）12. We will start to see the confidence in the housing market building again. （ up ）13. It was found that they had offered him money the table to change his mind. （ under）14. Children who talk are regarded as cheeky (大胆无礼) and disrespectful. （ back ）15. The public transportation in Mexico City is very good. It makes it really easy to get . （around ）16. None of her books really lend itself being made into a film. （ to）第七单元：选词填空1. Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be . （discounted ）2. The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views. （ biased ）3. Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add and charm to your garden. （variation ）4. Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in so doing were greater than any possible benefit that I could imagine.（ potential ）5. with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.（ Confronted ）6. In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country where more jobs are available. （ migrate ）7. The people here are said to be from the Vikings.（ descended ）8. With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n) advantage. （ distinct）9. The problem, he pointed out, was that though many Europeans had at one time studied English, they retained only a(n) knowledge of the language. （ superficial ）10. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developeda(n) network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age. （ extensive ）11. But some books are designed specifically to information about the social, cultural or professional life of the country.（ feature）12. They are afraid some organizations are local people in the name of scientific research: They are making use of genetic material they collect for commercial purposes.（ exploiting ）13. Despite the military of the government forces, the rebels continued to hold on to territory in the south. （ superiority）14. These are extremely small, single-cell structures that somewhat bacteria on Earth.（ resemble）短语填空：1. The scientists announced last year that one of the genes that played a part in determining intelligence had been identified, but the results have yet to be confirmed. (to date )2. They seem to think that building a new road will solve thetraffic problem, but , it will make it worse. (in effect )3. Their first attempt to create the genetic map of the world was a failure. （ nothing less than)4. today Dr. Carey will be in charge of a long-term study of children who are unusually good at math. （ As of ）5. The best ways to lose weight are proper diet regular exercise.（ in combination with）6. their child-rearing and volunteer work, many women in the city have taken low-paid, so-called part-time work. （ In addition to ）7. Their research into better parenting and educational techniques the fact that more boys have unusual mathematical abilities than girls. （ sheds new light on ）8. It is now known that this illness not any one group in society. （is confined to）9. The findings a reminder of how important it is to keep on open and trusting dialog going with your children. （ serves as）10. During this spare time you can relax, adjust eating habits, and generally your new surroundings. （ adapt to ）第九单元选词填空：1. I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren't being（ violated） , Smart said.2. The investigation is at a(n)（delicate） stage, so we cannot release their names3. The lawyer （contended） that his client was innocent and the company's appearance regulations did not offend individual libertyFrench government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural（ invasion）5. The statistics are a clear （illustration） of the point I am trying to make.6. In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although （attendance）had been high.7. Last year the government introduced a number of tax（ concessions ） to bring private capital into the hotel andtourism sectors.8. To give Euro Disneyland its（unique） features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.9. Many years ago he had （contemplated） writing a book about his childhood.10. In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid （ excess ）fats, cholesterol, and sodium (钠)—although very few help you avoid all three.11. Comics were（ banned） in my house because my parents thought they weren't a good influence.12. In some places, bronzed (古铜色的) skin became a(n) （symbol）of wealth, health and beauty, a sign that the owner belonged to the leisured classes.13. Environmental issues（figured ） prominently in the talks.14. When they recruit volunteers to help in their work, they pay particular attention to the volunteers' ability to （assemble ） the data in a wide variety of different ways.11。

新视野大学英语4网络自主学习测验试卷二及答案

新视野⼤学英语4⽹络⾃主学习测验试卷⼆及答案Part 1 Multiple Choice(每⼩题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.This diploma (毕业⽂凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal3.The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified4.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedD. considered5.I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature6.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it7.He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one day or two.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely8.The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A. overB. throughC. off9.You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given10.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways11.Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses12.I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency13.Jack will ________ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.C. get throughD. get over14.He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested15.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for16.________, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts17.The government is believed to be considering ________ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passD. passing18.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for19.Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outD. take out20.The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical21.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutD. by22.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannot easily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableD. reliable23.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after24."What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to25.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as a detective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setA. ofB. onC. atD. with27.She was glad that her success would ________ for the women who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easierD. be easier to make28.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure29.He didn't take the flat because he couldn't afford the _________.A. fareB. hireC. rentD. salary30.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyC. presentlyD. suddenly31.I'm looking forward to ________ some time this year.A. my parents to comeB. my parents are comingC. my parents' comingD. my parents come32.My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead33.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of34.We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solving35.People expect technology to ________ a lot ________ the quality of life.A. owe... toB. contribute... forC. owe.... forD. contribute... toPart 1 Multiple Choice (每⼩题: 1 分; 满分：35 分)⼩题得分对错学⽣答案客观B B1.12.B B1C C3.14.B B1A A5.16.B B1D D7.18.A A19.10.D D 1A A11. 112.C C 1D D13. 114.C C 1C C15. 116.B B 1A D17.18.C C 119.B B 1A A20. 1 C CB B23. 124.C C 1A B25.26.D D 1A A27. 1C B28.29.C C 1C C30. 131.C C 1B B32. 133.C C 1 34.1D D Subtotal: 32Remarks:Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每⼩题：分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 36 to 55 are based on the following passage.I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 36.disabledneeds help, Ican help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 37.whatever, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a 38.pension, so they should have enough money for bills. 39.However, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another 40.source. Welfare fraud is 41.illegaland so my job hasreally become 42.the same asa detective investigating a crime. I makesure they have receipts for every 43.substantialdonation that they get. I alsocheck 44.ifthey should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sureit is 45.justified. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get adoctor to 46.verifythat the medical treatment is just necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 47.earnestface thatwalks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the 48.excusethat welfare alone won't pay the rent. In that case, I have to take awaypracticallymaking more money than I do.My 51.colleagueat the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the52.motivesof these people. But it is 53.ridiculousthat shejust hands out money over there. The governor of this state has 54.clarifieditsdecision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 55. sit arounddoing nothing. I am doing my part.Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每⼩题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)⼩题得分对错学⽣答案客观36.1disabled disabled37.1whatever whatever38.1pension pension39.1However However40.1source source41.1illegal illegal42.1the same as the same as 43.1substantial substantial 44.1if if45.1justified justified46.1verify verify47.1earnest earnest。

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题.doc

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题1.She was very polite and, like the rest of her people , never laughed if an outsider said something2.I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say? He completely my trust.3.Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completely trouble-free.4.In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of MartinLuther King.5.Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed.6.Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly madeby the Foreign Secretary.7.As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal.8.The man, s story was so that I didn J t know whether to believe him or not.9.The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier tohandle.10.His latest book, Animal Lib erarion,a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals.11.Japanese banks, once ___________________ competitiors in the British banking market, have all butdisappeared.12.The army its third air strike against the country yesterday.13.She does all her work in a careful manner, and her boss and speak highly of her.14.He was accused of manipulating the price of a stock by means so he could buy itcheaply.15.The Community College, which is partly by the State, has many international studentsfrom Southeast Asia.16.These leaders were very of their power, and did whatever they could to shut women outof politics.17.Simply going for a walk can relax the mind and the spirit, and it will make you fitter,too.18.The local government has been providing support, without which they couldn' t havebeen so successful.19.These educators finally came to the conclusion that education must the seeds of wisdom,besides providing knowledge and skills.20.Madam, I wish you would listen instead of jumping to conclusions!21.I prefer to eat vegetables, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.22.If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years.23.Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our head office within 28 days.24.If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting, please _________________________ u s by leavingmessage for Jan or Martha at Jordan' s office.25.The government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Actcontains specific on this.26.Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you want to bring it back.27.Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers and then labels on them.28.When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.29.My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment.30.This is to ___________________ that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in theEnglish-speaking contest.31.Although this report only the surface of the subject, it has already sparked a nationwidedebate.32.Mrs. Cresson will need all her negotiating skills to her bills through parliament.33.International Aid Agencies have ships to transport supplies to the area stuck by naturaldisaster.34.Viewed from that particular ___________________ of course, the whole thing looks suspicious.35.The government has been urged to lift the of secrecy surrounding the minister, sunexpected visit abroad.36.I was just wondering how I could get home, when suddenly, as if by _____________________ a taxi pulled up.37.We all have a very high opinion of Dr. Franklin' s work. In the of surgery, he has noequal.38.But the advertisements that really me are not the ones aimed at women but ones aimedat men.39.These youngsters , “fully-equipped", went into a(n), damp forest in the dark in search of the wild puma, which wasreported to have been observed.40.The article China' s educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined itsdevelopment plants for the next ten years.41.The local government has given priority to the construction of infrastructure so as to attract more foreign _42.He placed his house at my during ay holidays.43.The writer has a great deal of material into just over 100 pages and presented it in areasonably readable style.44.An absence of vision and insufficient customer focus were two other areas identified askey problems facing this wireless phone service company.45.The San Francisco-based company said the contract is expected to generate of $250million in the first year.46.We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough to the surface.47.Monopolies in industries like railways and various need breaking up.48.To head off competition, the telecommunications companies have _______________________ heavily in hightechnology.49.BTL' s prices for national and international calls are now among the lowest in the world, although local callprices are near the cheapest.50.Manufacturers currently are working to establish industry standards for digital andreception of the signals.51.Now people can information much more quickly than ever before.52.Every effort has been made to that all information was correct at the time of publication.53. A part of Germany' s success is their system of finding and looking after new talent.54.When carrying out such exercises, students are actively involved in the learning process and they receiveconstant about their progress.55.I start my day by reading and writing replies.56.In his academic career, Professor Smith had in international politics with an emphasison the politics of East Europe.57.In our university, each student has a personal whom they normally meet two or threetimes a term for an individual review of general progress.58.The town is built by the side of a hill,the name Hillside.59.Beginning in fourth grade, students are expected to spent a considerable of the academicday wording independently.60.With piles of to be dealt with, he should not have gone to the movie with you.61. __________________________ Employees at jobs have to carefully weigh up the employer, s words andclosely watch their expression.62.In Paris, the Eiffel Tower closed to the public for four hours after a morning snowfall made it too to climb.63.Children and, later, teenagers have to learn to put a brake on their impulses, to theirdesires.64.Some poets and philosophers choose to live in solitude because they can find in it.65.No one noticed that the little boy had into the room and was sitting there, listening.66.Blake was wrongfully arrested and is now demanding an from the police.67.After months of __________________ I personally can conclude that it was pretty much an arbitrary policy.68.Though he did not, he went at a pace slow enough for the listeners to take down a lot of what he said.69.Some people feel totally when faced with new responsibilities.70.The philosopher is said to be a man. He closed himself indoors and rarely had visitors.71.It is generally acknowledged that psychology is extremely and theoretical science.72.All of these festivals were regarded as occasions when all ordinary work stopped.73.It was a terrible accident., air travel is still the safest form of transport.74.What is perhaps of great importance is the fact that she challenged the decision of her employers and won the caseagainst all.75.Far from helping the situation, the new regulations are likely to matters.76.They enjoy each other' s company and are prepared to any inconvenience.77.She suffers from periods of deep, when she locks herself away and will speak to no one for weeks.78.Both sides hope that the disputes can be solved without to military actions.79.Susan in horror when a young man suddenly appeared with a gun from her back.80. A person with an eating may maintain a normal weight and so their condition may gounnoticed for years.81.numbers of people support the reforms of economic system so as to get rid of bribery.82.The speech which he made the project has been very encouraging.83.The trade representative said, "We have demonstrated extraordinary patience and are open to further __________in the 30 days before our decision becomes effective."84.Hanley didn' t when he said Geary was the best basketball player the team ever had.85.The charge was because there was not enough evidence.86.The committee tried to separate paid for real services from exaggerated fees that reallyamount to bribes.87.The building project will be by the government and public donations.88.That organization made substantial payments to an arms sales contract.89.He intends to introduce new courses and tighter controls on internal management.90.We' re collecting money to build a house for homeless people. Would you like to make a(n)_?91. A surprising number of inexperienced pilots haven' t really thought about how they would _ having to land in afield.92."Don' t talk to me like that!” she said,her mother' s high-pitched voice.93.At that time, Hitler, s access to power prospects for the Disarmament Conference inGeneva.94.Three months after I bought it, a friend who works at the museum told me it was.95.Even its critics acknowledge that Los Angeles has wonderful weather and scenery.96.Gary presents a full picture of the behavior, good and bad, which he at the workplace.97.I realized , to my embarrassment, that I had eaten the of exactly half a cake.98.The disease is in America and quite recently there have been reports of cases in dogs inthe UK.99.Your top must be given to those projects designed to give you greater freedom of choiceand more free time in the long term.100.March 20 is the final deadline for legal to apply for new Alien Registration Cards toreplace those issued before 1979.101.Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be102.The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views.103.Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add andcharm to your garden.104.Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in doing so were greater than any possiblebenefit that I could imagine.105.with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.106.In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country wheremore jobs are available.107.The people here are said to be from the Vikings.108.With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n)advantage.109.The problem, he point out, was that though many Europeans has at one time studied English, they retained only a(n)knowledge of the language.110. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developed a(n)network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age.111.The NPC is not only a law-making body, but also a body the enforcement of laws.112.His illustrations have stood the test of time and continue to and inspire children of allages.113.1 can, t the plan will work, but I J 11 give it a try.114.Children should encouraged to ideas so that they will cultivate an open and creativethinking style.115.There is general agreement among these scientists that a more approach is needed tosolve the puzzle whether great geniuses are bom or made.116.In Dr. Robert Plomin' s study, a gene that plays a part in determining intelligence has been _ but the results have yet to be confirmed.117. A top executive who is constantly looking ahead rather than backward can his companyinto a prosperous future.118.We both recognized the importance of good human relations and now our policies have been to our businesses.119.She takes a number of specific examples, aiming to the extent to which usage andcontexts determine meaning.120.The report does not insist that it is one man who has committed all the offences, but the is that is the case.121.Td be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren' t being____________________ Smart said.122.The investigation is at a(n)stage, so we cannot release their names.123.The lawyer that his client was innocent and the company? s appearance regulations didnot offend individual liberty.124.The French government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural.125.The statistics are a clear of the point I am trying to make.126.In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although had been high.st year the government made a number of tax to bring private capital into the hoteland tourism sectors.128.To give Euro Disneyland its features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europeare included in the development of the theme park.129.Many years ago he had writing a book about his childhood.130.In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid fats, cholesterol, and sodium, although very few help you avoid all three.131.However, if you feel progress is too slow, you need to make slight to your food andexercise program to get it going as you want it.132.The idea of building a theme park near the city gained immediate and general with thepublic.133.The Disney organization in its annual report that it had been hit by competition andattendances in the United States had been falling.134.The Conservative Party, currently undergoing a transition, ______________________ losses throughout the country, its overall vote falling by 6% compared with 1995.135.investigation shows that the tank is not leaking, but this has to be confirmed by detailed tests.136.The campaign is trying to stop the use of chemicals in farming.137.The survey found a wide seasonal in attendance and it was difficult, if not impossible,to predict future attendance or profits.138.The Euro Disney Corporation believed the current financial loss of the theme park were and in the long run they would make profits.139.Since we strong demand for this new product range we recommend you to place yourfirst order as soon as possible.140. A further problem we had to ______________________ was who should take over from Bob Willis as Vice-captain.puter-based communications can offer many educational opportunities; therefore, educators will need to current teaching methods into the classroom.142.Since its release, Dr. Goleman' s Emotional Intelligence has heated debates about theimportance of EQ in one' s success in work and in life.143.Due to different life experiences and social backgrounds, people' s on an event mayvary from person to person.144.Dr. Goleman believes that ____________________ e motional intelligence will become more and more important in the future.145.When psychologists began to think about intelligence, they used to it to cognitiveaspects, such as memory and problem-solving.146.The purchase of 500 tanks is part of a strategy to increase military by 25% over thenext five years.147.as EQ is, the company has attached much importance to the development of emotional intelligence of its staff.148.Working in a refugee camp and seeing the sufferings of the war victims had helped to raise his political _______149.If you were interested in EQ, I' d the book Emotional Intelligence by Daniel Goleman——it' s informative.150.The state will encourage scientific and technological research, and promote the ofscience and technology to innovate traditional industries and develop high- tech industries.151.She thought that if she armed herself with all the knowledge she could gather she could anything.152.The combination of education and psychology has both immediate practical and long-term value, as the two fields at many levels.153.1 am confident that we can peace, stability and respect for the rule of law within a fewmonths.154.Anger is the natural reaction we experience when we feel threatened or.155.Low lighting and soft music the atmosphere in the room.156.It is highly recommended that old people check their diet against healthy food recommendations and where necessary.157.It is impossible to travel in a vehicle without experiencing some form of vibration.158.Good presentation is an essential of effective communication, but that is not all——clarity of thought, understanding of subject, equal respect for the audience are equally important.159.The students are immature and curious, so they can hardly resist the and indulge in netsurfing.160.Humans are with the power to make choices for themselves.。

新视野英语大学英语4 期末考试复习范围

第一部分：听力题30分1.短对话10题2.长对话2篇每篇3题3.篇章对话2篇每篇3题4.听力填空8个空为课外具体范围：ⅡBasic listening practiceUnit11. A) She envies the man. B) She congratulates the man.C) She thinks money causes trouble. D) She wants to borrow money from the man.2. A) He was very angry. B) He is still learning to drive.C) He is helping Mary obtain a driver's license. D) He has a driver's license.3. A) She will regret her decision. B) She does not think much of her boyfriend.C) She will wait for the right time to get married. D) She still wants to marry the guy.4. A) The woman has not overcome her grief.B) The woman has returned to normal.C) The man's mother has died. D) The woman is comforting the man.5. A) She needs more fresh air in the room. B) She can't make her voice heard in the noisy room.C) She has to work too hard. D) Nobody is listening to her opinions.Answer :C B D A DUnit21. A) She had modeling experience. B) She had practiced a lot.C) She paid high fees. D) She complained to the right person.2. A) The man speaks favorably of it, and the woman speaks unfavorably.B) The woman speaks favorably of it, and the man speaks unfavorably.C) Both the man and the woman speak favorably of it.D) Neither the man nor the woman speaks favorably of it.3. A) Only vegetables and fruit. B) A lot of fish and meat.C) New diets.D) Traditional diets.4. A) She is a blonde. B) She envies a blonde's white skin.C) She looks dark and unattractive. D) She looks brown and attractive.5. A) Business. B) Vanity. C) A stronger body. D) Slimming.BACDBUnit 31.(A) Widespread destruction. (B) Moderate damage.(C) Small loss of lives. (D) No loss of lives.2.(A) Traveling to India. (B) Looking at a landslide.(C) Sending an e-mail to the man. (D) Waiting for the woman's e-mail.3.(A) She is on holiday in Asia. (B) She is coming back from a holiday.(C) She is staying home. (D) She can't come back due to a flood.4.(A) It delayed the flight by 20 hours. (B) It made a mess of part of the city.(C) It hurt a lot of people. (D) It hit the west coast.5.(A) Fascinating. (B) Weird. (C) Beautiful and destructive. (D) Unbelievable. DACBCUnit 41.(A) A team player. (B) A leader.(C) Either a team member or a leader. (D) A weak leader but a good team player.2.(A) In a coffee shop. (B) In an office.(C) In a restaurant. (D) At a railway station.3.(A) He won't be promoted. (B) His colleague instead of him will be promoted.(C) The boss is going to fire him. (D) His close friend is going to leave.4.(A) She praises Mr. Jones for being faithful. (B) She admires Mr. Jones.(C) She is a self-made millionaire. (D) She wants to employ an accountant.5.(A) The woman likes working there but worries about too much responsibility.(B) The man likes working there but worries about too much responsibility.(C) The man will be promoted to be an office manager.(D) The woman may be promoted to be an office manager.CBABDUnit 51.(A) They hate spice. (B) They don't want to adjust to new conditions.(C) They are loyal by nature. (D) They expect faster promotion.2.(A) She expresses her indignation at the criticism. (B) She has tried her best.(C) She proposes to work late. (D) She couldn't make up the time.3.(A) She is not sorry at all.(B) She is somewhat sorry.(C) She is miserable. (D) She does not express her opinion clearly.4.(A) To get a raise. (B) To miss her colleagues.(C) To leave by the end of the month. (D) To leave within two months.5.(A) He is upset. (B) He flies into a rage.(C) He is only too glad to go. (D) He is sure of his future.BDACDⅢ. Listening In Task 1 and Task 3Unit 1 Task 1 What a clumsy man !1. (A) One of her feet was hit by the box. (B) One of her hands was hit by the box.(C) Jack stepped on her feet. (D) Jack kicked one of her feet.2. (A) He is more careful than Maria. (B) He has made only a few mistakes.(C) He makes lots of mistakes. (D) He never makes stupid mistakes.3. (A) A glass worker. (B) A colleague of Maria's.(C) A customer. (D) The boss.4. (A) To clean up the broken glass. (B) To tell Mr. Johnson about his mistake.(C) Both A) and B). (D) Neither A) nor B).5. (A) He is afraid of his boss. (B) He has a lot of money.(C) He wants to keep his job. (D) He wants to solve the problem.A C D C BTask 3 Happiness index1. (A) Australia. (B) The United States.(C) The United Kingdom. (D) Russia.2. (A) A lot of money can surely bring happiness.(B) Even a lot of money can hardly bring happiness.(C) People can be happy even if they have little money.(D) People are likely to be unhappy if they have little money.3. (A) People in their 50s.(B) People in their 40s.(C) People in their 20s. (D) Teenagers.4. (A) A good car. (B) A happy marriage.(C) Good health. (D) Financial security.5.(A) The happiest and the least happy people.(B) The factors that determine happiness.(C) An investigation on happiness and the determinan ts.(D) An investigation on happiness and ways to increase happiness.B D A A CUnit 2 Task 1 How do women use cosmetics1. (A) Because her skin is too sensitive to makeup.(B) Because her eyes cannot endure makeup.(C) Because she is naturally attractive.(D) Because she would look strange with makeup.2. (A) A good makeup base. (B) Good mascara.(C) A good eyeliner. (D) A pricey eyeliner.3. (A) A subtle color. (B) A bright color.(C) Mascara. (D) Longer eyelashes.4.(A) Using only the Dead Sea products. (B) Using only natural products.(C) Adding some color to her eyes. (D) Adding some color to her cheeks.5. (A) An eyeliner. (B) A lipstick.(C) A tube. (D) A perfect color. CAADBTask 3 Beauty contests1. (A) Physical appearance. (B) Personality.(C) Intelligence. (D) Quick responses.2. (A) Because beauty queens became college students.(B) Because beauty queens started doing useful things.(C) Because contestants became more beautiful.(D) Because contestants became more intelligent.3. (A) Focus on physical attractiveness.(B) Violation of moral standards.(C) Young girl could be misled.(D) Beauty queens advertise for products like watermelons.4. (A) It cannot earn enough money for those countries.(B) It increases the divorce rate there.(C) It goes against the local culture or religion.(D) It is forbidden by the local law.5. (A) Positive. (B) Slightly critical.(C) Highly critical. (D) Neutral.ABACDUnit 3 Task 1 Is tsunami delicious ?1. (A) A giant ocean wave.(B) A kind of food.(C) A bus.(D) A Japanese person.2. (A) There will be an eastward ocean current.(B) There will be a westward ocean current.(C) They would be swallowed up by the ocean waves.(D) They would be able to eat fish.3. (A) Cool. (B) Calm .(C) Dangerous. (D) Frightening.4.(A) An earthquake. (B) A volcano.(C) A landslide. (D) A warm current.5. (A) Several meters. (B) 13 meters.(C) 30 meters. (D) Over 100 meters.BCADCUnit 4 Task 1 You’re fired !1. (A) He never took illegal commissions.(B) He sold the company's products at higher prices.(C) He sold more of the company's products than other salespeople.(D) He is getting along well with his colleagues.2. (A) He knows more customers than any other employee.(B) Only he knows how to get a certain large contract.(C) He used to be a manager of a large company.(D) A relative of his is the manager of a large company.3. (A) She mistook the man for Carl Smith.(B) She raised the man's pay by mistake.(C) She praised the wrong person.(D) She almost fired the wrong person.4. (A) He often works overtime.(B) He is a lazy worker.(C) He works neither too hard nor lazily.(D) He is often late for work.5. (A) A salary increase for the first time.(B) A salary increase for the second time.(C) A promotion.(D) His first month salary.CBDAATask 3 Working from home1. (A) The cons of working from home.(B) The pros of working from home.(C) The pros and cons of working from home.(D) The new trend of working from home.2. (A) Better laptop computers.(B) Better Internet access.(C) Improved communication software.(D) Cozy environment.3. (A) Lack of social interaction.(B) Interruption from one's family.(C) No office rules.(D) Complaints from clients.4.(A) Their boss cannot supervise them.(B) They can listen to the music they like when working.(C) They can choose to work at night.(D) They are allowed to wear pajamas while working.5. (A) To show the freedom one can enjoy at home.(B) To show the noisy environment in an office.(C) To show people's enthusiasm for modern music.(D) To show people's opposition to modern music. CDDCAUnit 5 Task 1 How to avoid bankruptcy1. (A) The importance of reducing the administrative staff.(B) Ways of cutting staff.(C) The choice between downsizing and closing down.(D) The terms of a severance package.2. (A) Their long service.(B) Their familiarity with the workers.(C) Their familiarity with customers.(D) Their intention to sue the boss.3.(A) More reliance on part-time workers.(B) More dependence on the subordinates.(C) Greater dependence on computers.(D) None of the above.4.(A) The company will return to normal.(B) The company will develop fast.(C) They still have to cut workers in the service department.(D) They will be understaffed.5. (A) A reduction in operation.(B) Recruitment of better administrators.(C) Recruitment of better people.(D) Retraining for the service staff.BACCDTask 3 Lay-offs can be predicted.1. (A) Harms brought by lay-offs.(B) Ways to avoid being laid off.(C) The advantages and disadvantages of lay-offs.(D) Predicting and preparing for lay-offs.2. (A) After a warning from the company.(B) Before a warning from the company.(C) Both before and after a warning from the company.(D) Neither before nor after a warning from the company.3. (A) Fewer customers want to employ engineers.(B) Fewer customers want to install equipment.(C) More customers want to sell their machines.(D) More customers are downsizing.4. (A) Sure signs of forthcoming lay-offs.(B) Sure signs of bad production.(C) Perhaps just periodic sales drops.(D) Even worse sales in the near future.5.(A) Lay-offs in other industries.(B) Structural reorganization.(C) No more hiring.(D) Budget cuts.DCBCAⅥ. Further Listening and Speaking Task 1Unit 1 Task 2 Reason and emotion1. A) Something you may regret later.B) Something you desire.C) An emotional response from the audience.D) Logical argument by the audience.2. A) They complement each other.B) They contradict each other.C) Emotion is more important.D) Reason is more important.3. A) Cold attitude to other people.B) Feeling cold when criticized.C) Using only intellectual logic.D) Combining logic with feeling.4. A) They should accept everything in their religion.B) They should reject anything in a different religion.C) They should adopt a balanced approach.D) They should place human feelings above logical argument.5. A) Most decisions are based on emotion.B) Most decisions are based on reason.C) It is not easy to combine reason with emotion,D) In most decisions there is no clear distinction between reason and emotion.A B C C DUnit 2 Task 1 A friendly stylist1. (A) It's quite cheap.(B) It's reasonably expensive.(C) It's far too expensive.(D) He can't afford it unless he robs somebody.2.(A) There is an imbalance between him and his hairstyle.(B) It is a work of art.(C) It is an imaginative style.(D) It needs disjunction.3. (A) He will create peaks.(B) He will create a pigtail.(C) He will put in streaks.(D) He will put on gel.4.(A) It will make it a disjunction.(B) It will make it a work of art.(C) It will make it look like a foreigner's hairstyle.(D) It will make it look like the skin of a tiger.5. (A) How a customer is tricked.(B) How a customer gets a good service.(C) How to create a work of art.(D) How to avoid disjunction.CAABAUnit 3 Task 1 Typhoon hits Guangdong Province.1. (A) No more than two billion dollars.(B) Over two billion yuan.(C) Less than two billion yuan.(D) More than two million yuan.2. (A) Transportation.(B) Electricity.(C) Telecommunications.(D) Water services.3. (A) Six.(B) Seven.(C) Eight.(D) Six to eight.4.(A) Protection of water conservancy facilities like reservoirs.(B) Cancellation of flights.(C) The return of fishing boats to the port.(D) Protection of the city center.5. (A) The causes of the typhoon.(B) The damages caused by the typhoon.(C) Damages from the typhoon and the work done.(D) A comparison between the typhoon and the flood.BADACUnit 4 Task1 A small misstep can become a big career trape.1. (A) Only the CEO.(B) Only his immediate boss.(C) All executives on the distribution list he made.(D) All executives on the distribution list his boss had given him.2. (A) His boss was pleased.(B) His boss looked angry.(C) The CEO congratulated him on his good report.(D) His colleagues got angry.3. (A) He got them back immediately.(B) He asked his secretary to get them back.(C) The report was already in the CEO's hands.(D) The copies were already lost.4. (A) She thought Adams went above her power.(B) She thought the CEO would be upset.(C) Adams didn't meet the deadlines.(D) She didn't want the CEO to read the report.5. (A) An employee will be fired only for big mistakes.(B) An employee will be demoted for a small mistake.(C) An employee should not by pass his / her immediate superior.(D) An employee should report to the CEO regularly.DBCACUnit 5 Task 1 Problems of joblessness.1. (A) Lack of contact with colleagues.(B) Lack of money to pay bills.(C) Difficulty in finding a new job.(D) Friction in the family.2. (A) It's enough for a normal life.(B) It does not last forever.(C) It covers about 70 percent of one's former income.(D) It covers more than half of one's former income.3. (A) They expect promotions in the future.(B) They expect salary raises.(C) They need unemployment insurance.(D) They want to live a comfortable life.4. (A) Financial problems. (B) Social problems.(C) Psychological problems. (D) Technical problems.5. (A) Problems with joblessness.(B) Problems with joblessness and solutions.(C) Workers' discontent with unemployment and low-paying jobs.(D) Ways to obtain unemployment insurance.ABCDA第二部分V ocabulary 选择题共10题，每题1分，其中有5题出自课外。

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析

新视野大学英语第四册词汇复习题答案及解析U1chase minute cruelty idle sustain worship justify drown contaminate accuse object fine discount distinct1、Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。

2. To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at the students’reasoning asto how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。

3. Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。

4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct (独特的)cultural, linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。

5. Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。

新视野大学英语第四册选择题题库(答案加翻译2).doc

Unit 4 : Section A1.The class remained dumb when the teacher asked a formidable question.类当老师问一个令人生畏的问题保持沉默。

2.The captured criminals were paraded in chains through the streets.被抓获的罪犯在连锁店在街上游行。

3.As a summary, the long story was condensed into a few sentences.总结,很长的故事浓缩成几句话。

4.She took an intensive course in cooking before her marriage.她把一个精读课程在烹饪之前她的婚姻。

5.Deeply cursed with prison life, the prisoners became desperate for breakout.深深被诅咒的监狱生活,囚犯们成为急需突破。

6.Being very hungry, she gave the two dishes a thorough lick非常饿,她给了两个菜一个彻底的舔7.The problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of recession.这个国家的问题是如何提高其经济走出衰退。

8.Be careful with a cat. It may scratch you if you make it angry.小心一只猫。

如果你让它生气,它会抓你。

9.He invested much of his time in learning the new language.他投入了大量时间在学习新的语言。

10.The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at stake 农民们更渴望雨比城市里的人,因为他们有更多的股份11.The lease on this apartment runs out in a year’s time.在这个公寓租赁在一年内到期。

新版大学英语4新视野听力答案选择题

新视野听力答案第一单元Basic listening practice1.She thinks money causes trouble(c)2. Array AOne of her feet was hit by the box.)2.What can you infer about Jack from the dialog?(CHe makes lots of mistakes)3.Judging from the dialog, who is Mr. Johnson most likely to be?DThe boss.)4.What does Maria advise Jack to do?(CBoth A) and B). Array)4.According to the passage, what should people do in religious matters?(CThey should keep a balance between passion and reason)5.What is the speaker's conclusion?(In most decisions there is no clear distinction between reason and emotion.)Task 3 Every cloud has a silver lining.1.The problem with the man is that he failed in the last exam and does not know how to deal with the next one.(第二单元Basic listening1.(BShe had practiced a lot.)2.(AThe man speaks favorably of it, but the woman speaks unfavorably.)3.(CNew diets.)4. Array(AA subtle color.)4.What is Susan's final suggestion to make Rebecca the classiest of the class?(Adding some color to her cheeksD)5.What does Rebecca ask Susan to recommend at last?(BA lipstick.))5.What is the dialog mainly about?(AHow a customer is tricked.)Task 2 Is it true beauty?1.When the woman says that Camilla must have put makeup on with a spoon, she means Camilla uses makeup in small amounts(BFalse)2.The woman believes that natural materials can bring one's beauty out.(3.C. A beauty in a special way.4.B. Steve's girlfriend is better-looking than he is.5.D. One who has good personality.Part 31.Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery?A.To become a movie actress.2.What surgery has Pamela already had?D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3.What did Pamela think about beauty and character?C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.4.How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plastic surgery?B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown5.How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?B. Three to five years.第三单元Basic listening1.1.What does the son think a tsunami is?(BA kind of food.)2.What does the mother imply by saying, "If we had a tsunami, it would be the other way around"?(C They would be swallowed up by the ocean waves.3.What does the son think surfing on tsunami waves would be like? (ACool.) Array3.How many major typhoons are expected in the coming month? (DSix to eight.)4.What preparatory work has been considered especially important?AProtection of water conservancy facilities like reservoirs. )5.What is the passage mainly about?(CDamages from the typhoon and the work done. Array)5.Which of the following is the correct order of increasing force?(CWinter storm—blizzard—whiteout.)Unit testPart 11.A. 4.0.2.C. The government should improve the development of the infrastructure in the area.3.C. Tidal waves will strike the coasts of two continents.4.D. The woman thinks human beings can do nothing but minimizing losses in the face5.D. Neither the man nor the woman thinks mankind can conquer nature. Part 31.Why was the door to the balcony wide open?)4.She admires Mr. Jones.(B)5.(DThe woman may be promoted to be an office manager.)Basic listeningTask 1 you re fired!1.Why is the man surprised at being fired?(CHe sold more of the company's products than other salespeople. Array)Task 3 Working from home1.Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?(CThe pros and cons of working from home.)2.What has NOT contributed to the new trend of working from home?(D)Cozy environment.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the disadvantage of working from home? ((B)His boss looked angry.3.What happened when the boss asked Adams to get back the copies of the report?(C) The report was already in the CEO's hands.4.Why was Adams's boss extremely upset?(AShe thought Adams went above her power.)5.What conclusion can we draw from the passage(C Array(ATrue)5.Now personal calls should be made on employees' mobile phones instead of on company phones.(B False)Unit testPart 11.D. The woman thinks it's unnecessary to learn occupational skills.2.D. She thinks the man should be courageous to admit the mistake.3.A. He is a self-made successful businessman.4.D. Not settled5.D. John learned little in each job, and long service means nothing today. Part 3(A)She is not sorry at all.4.(C ) To leave by the end of the month.5.He is sure of his future.(D)Listen in practiceTask 1 How to avoid bankruptcy?1.What is the dialog mainly concerned with?(B Array)Task 2 The job-hopping fever1.The report says that the average Chinese graduate changes three jobs within three years.(BFalse)2.To prevent job-hopping, some companies are holding back their employees' graduationcertificates.(A)True3.Low pay is the No.1 reason for university graduates to leave their companies, according to the respondents to the survey.(B(C)Both before and after a warning from the company.3.What is mentioned as a bad sign for the field engineering department?(B) Fewer customers want to install equipment.4.According to the passage, what do bad sales signal?(C)Perhaps just periodic sales drops.5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign for you to update your résumé(A Lay-offs in other industries.D)Technical problems.5.What is the passage mainly about?(A Problems with joblessness.)Task 2 Before the cutback1.The management is reducing the staff.(ATrue) Array2.D. The man is offering a job to the woman.3.C. Staying at the company and gather experience.4.B. Compared with his present job, the man likes the previous one.5.D. Because he performed poorly last year and held a low sales record.Part 31.What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catch more fish?What did the Mexican fisherman say when advised to stay out longer and catch more fish?C. He had caught enough fish for his family's immediate use.2.Which of the following is the sequence of actions the American suggests for the Mexican?B. Owing a fleet of boats—selling to the factory—owning a factory3.What did the American suggest the Mexican could finally do to make millions of dollarsD. Sell his company's stock to the public.4.What did the American advise the Mexican to do after the latter had made millions of dollars?A.Lead a leisurely life.5.What does the Mexican's final answer imply?C. It is not worthwhile to work hard to expand one's business.第六单元)Listen in practiceTask 1 David Copperfield is coming.1.What is the dialog mainly about?(CThe magic of David Copperfield.)2.Which of the following does the man NOT mention?(B)Putting on a straitjacket.3.What did David Copperfield do at the Great Wall of China, according to the woman? (A He walked through it.(B)Polynesian seafarers.3.What is true of the Polynesians on the island according to the passage?(D They sailed to the island and were trapped there.4.How many statues were carried to their intended destination?(D)Only a few of them.5.What is the passage mainly about?(B)False5.Some Chinese include the number six in their e-mail address for good luck. (A TrueUnie testPart 11.D. The two speakers will probably stay at home.2.A. To keep evil away.3.C. Sailors.4.C. The woman probably mistook an airplane for a UFO.5.C. It prevents bad luck.)3.On a DVD.(D)4.(BGetting it from the Internet.)5.(CTo buy a week or more at each of two holiday homes. )Listening in pracite Array)5.What kind of tour is the man likely to take?(BA historical tour.)Task 2Home exchange1.What benefits can a home exchange program bring?(DAll of the above.)2.Which of the following is true of participants in a house swapping?(CYou can live in each other's homes and use each other's facilities. Array(ATrue)2.In a motel, however, you can sleep in a more comfortable bed.(TrueA)3.In a recreational vehicle you may spend more money on food than in a restaurant.(BFalse)4.It is as easy to drive a recreational vehicle as to drive an ordinary car.(BDrama and horsemanship.)4.When were wild animal acts introduced?(BIn the first half of the 19th century.)5.What is the main idea of the passage?(DThe development of the circus.)Task 3I'm doing a lot of things on the computer!1.Where does this dialog probably take place?( Array)Uint testPart 11.C. A trip to the caves.2.A. He was exhausted from the whirlwind tour of Europe.3.B. The man is fed up with the noise next door.4.D. 2:30 p.m.5.D. Mountain biking.Part 31.What is the passage mainly about?C. The development of juggling.2.Why did jugglers fall into disfavor after the decline of the Roman Empire?A. Because religious people disliked them.3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of Philip Astley's circus?B. Magic4.What was true of the jugglers in the 19th century Variety and Music Hall theatres?)5.It has freed some innocent people from prison.(C)Listening in practiceTask 1 Stem cell research1.What is the passage mainly about?(BBenefits from stem cell research.)2.Who is against stem cell research?(A The Republican Party.Task 3 Human cloning1.What is the passage mainly about?(CTypes and problems of human cloning.)2.How many types of human cloning are introduced in the passage?(B Three.)3.Who is against reproductive cloning?(DAll of the above.)4.What are the moral concerns about human organ cloning? Array(ATrue)3.Most scientists are working on cloning human cells, but not on body parts or complete humanbeings(BFalse)4.The man does not approve of the idea that one went to the cinema while sending his / her clone to school.(BFalse)A0.3 percent.)4.What is true of the sample for the research project?(CThere were 8,200 participants from two countries.)5.What determines the difference between northern and southern Chinese in developing少年易学老难成，一寸光阴不可轻- 百度文库nasopharyngeal cancer?(CGenetic variants at three positions.)31。

新视野大学英语4课后练习题含答案

新视野大学英语4课后练习题含答案Unit 1Part 1Vocabulary1.President Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texason November 22nd, 1963.A)killedB)defeatedC)impeachedD)overthrown–Answer: A2.We must concentrate and eliminate all distractionswhen we study.A)interesting thingsB)causes of problemsC)things that are annoying or disturbingD)things that are not important–Answer: C3.The traffic was so congested that I decided to takethe subway to my destination.A)busyB)slowC)pollutedD)dangerous–Answer: A4.The government has implemented a new policy toreduce greenhouse gas emissions.A)createdB)abolishedC)changedD)put into practice–Answer: D5.Many people attribute their success to hard workand determination.A)creditB)attributeC)accuseD)blame–Answer: AGrammar6.We are going to London for a week, _____ we?A)aren’tB)areC)aren’t weD)are not weAnswer: C7.She has hardly finished the book _____ she started it agn.A)thanB)andC)whenD)beforeAnswer: C8.There is _____ much traffic on the highway these days.A)much tooB)too manyC)muchD)too muchAnswer: D9._____ sounds like something you would enjoy doing.A)ItB)ThisC)ThatD)TheyAnswer: A10.Can you tell me _____?A)what time does the movie startB)what time the movie startsC)what time starting the movieD)when does the movie startAnswer: BPart 2Translation1.中国汉字是东亚地区众多游牧民族、农耕民族、渔猎民族分别演变、交融而来的文化遗产。

新视野大学英语第四册试题

新视野大学英语第四册Unit OnePart One Words and Patterns1. Neil came down form Sydney for the meeting and Lisa flew in from Perth, and when the meeting had finished, they returned to their ______ homes.A) respectable B) respective C) respectful D) respected2. The outing was ruined by a drunken tramp who _______ his company on the party and could not be shaken off.A) imposed B) focused C) followed D) brought3. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count on B) count in C) count up D) count out4. Plenty of mysteries have lasted for centuries and finally _____ to explanation.A) yield B) comply C) submit D) consent5. Dr. Li said that he hoped teachers would be _____ to signs of stress in children at exam time.A) sensible B) sensitive C) advisable D) sensational6. Hard materialism is now subjected _____ a storm of criticism for the stark hedonism (赤裸裸的享乐主义).A) at B) to C) for D) under7. We apologize for the interruption to our _______ this afternoon, caused by an electrical fault.A) transition B) transportation C) transmission D) transformation8. His insurance _______ him against monetary loss in case of fire.A) promised B) guaranteed C) kept D) prevented9. It is difficult to ______ these statistics without knowing how they were obtained.A) interpret B) interrupt C) disturb D) reject10. I would have learnt French, but the opportunity was _______ to me at school.A) denied B) rejected C) refused D) allowedPart Two Reading ComprehensionPassage 1The history of privacy rich in legendary figures. Of them the most talked about is perhaps Blue Beard. He was the strangest of strange mixtures of bravery and cruelty, of stupidity and brilliance. But the one thing that set him apart from all others was his pretentious love of culture. He liked to encode his directions to places where he has hidden his treasures in confusing road maps or verse so poorly written that no one can understand it. The result is most of his treasures still lie buried undiscovered. For although people have been known to have got hold of some of his road maps, none have been able to read them.The most famous of his road maps is what our story is all about. The notes accompanying the map read as follows: "This is the most beautiful island in the Mediterranean, on it lie buried some of my most valuable treasures.Around 100 years after the death of Blue beard, the map was obtained by a band of pirates,who arrived on the island with no difficulty. But to their disappointment, they did not find the treasures.The treasures were forgotten for another 100 years when a mathematician acquired the map by accident. For three days and nights he thought and thought before he suddenly jumped and let out a cry: "Eureka!"Unfortunately the mathematician did not find the treasure either, earthquake the island had been submerged.It was with a keen regret that the mathematician died, but he left us with a new geometry, without which man wouldn't have landed on the moon! Little did he think, however, that the knowledge he left behind is immeasurably more valuable than the treasures.1. Blue Beard could be described as all the following except______.A) rave B) merciless C) silly D) humorous2. The mathematician mentioned was probably______.A) around 100 years younger than Blue BeardB) around 100 years older than Blue BeardC) around 200 years younger than Blue BeardD) around 200 years older than Blue Beard3. The mathematician did not End the treasure because______.A) the island was difficult to findB) the island was under waterC) he made a mistakeD) the island had already been explored4. What cm be inferred from the passage is that the treasures______.A) are still in the same placeB) do not exist any moreC) have been found by someone elseD) are under water now5. According to the writer, the mathematician's greatest contribution to man is ______.A) he helped man End the islandB) he taught man how to and treasuresC) he made a new branch of knowledgeD) he found the way to locate treasuresPassage 2The human brain contains 10 thousand million cells and each of these may have a thousand connections. Such enormous numbers used to discourage us and cause us to dismiss the possibility of making a machine with humanlike ability, but now that we have grown used to moving forward at such a pace we can be less sure. Quite soon, in only 10 or 20 years perhaps, we will be able to assemble a machine as complex as the human brain, and if we can we will. It may then take us a long time to render it intelligent by loading in the right software (软件) or by altering the architecture but that too will happen.I think it certain that in decades, not centuries, machines of silicon (硅) will arise first to rival and then exceed their human ancestors. Once they exceed us they will be capable of their own design. In a real sense they will be able to reproduce themselves. Silicon will have ended carbon'slong control. And we will no longer be able to claim ourselves to be the finest intelligence in the known universe.As the intelligence of robots increases to match that of humans and as their cost declines through economies of scale we may use them to expand our frontiers, first on earth through their ability to withstand environments, harmful to ourselves. Thus, deserts may bloom and the ocean beds be mined. Further ahead, by a combination of the great wealth this new age will bring and the technology it will provide, the construction of a vast, man-created world in space, home to thousands or millions of people, will be within our power.1. In what way can we make a machine intelligent?A) By making it work in such environments as deserts, oceans or space.B) By working hard for 10 or 20 years.C) By either properly programming it or changing its structure.D) By reproducing it.2. What does the writer think about machines with human-like ability?A) He believes they will be useful to human beings.B) He believes that they will control us in the future.C) He is not quite sure in what way they may influence us.D) He doesn't consider the construction of such machines possible.3. The word carbon (Line 4, para. 2) stands for "______"A) intelligent robotsB) a chemical elementC) an organic substanceD) human beings4. A robot can be used to expand our frontiers when ______.A) its intelligence and cost are beyond questionB) it is able to bear the rough environmentC) it is made as complex as the human brainD) its architecture is different from that of the present ones5. It can be inferred from the passage that ______A) after the installation of a great number of cells and connections, robots will be capable of self reproduction.B) with the rapid development of technology, people have come to realize the possibility of making a machine with human-like ability.C) once we make a machine as complex as the human brain, it will possess intelligence.D) robots will have control of the vast, man-made world in space.Passage 3The immune system is the body's defender. It identifies, tracks down, and destroys troublemakers before they can hurt the body. Those troublemakers may be, for example, bacteria from a cut or splinter, a measles germ, a cold bug, or even a cancer cell.These invaders try to take over our tissues and feed off our bodies, nutrients. If they succeed, we become sick or, sometimes, even die. It's the job of our immune systems to destroy these invaders before they destroy us.Say you picked up a flu virus ( 病毒)last week. Perhaps it entered your body through a cut,from a drinking glass, or from the air you breathe. Of course, you didn't feel it, but the virus made its way into your bloodstream. As soon as it entered your body, it began to reproduce. Viruses have only one goal z to take over your cells. Once inside your body, viruses try to enter cells and disrupt their normal work. If left alone, these viruses would hurt SO many cells that you would weaken, or worse, get a serious illness.But this flu virus should not be so complacent as it seems to be. As it reproduces in your bloodstream, the virus is met by a certain kind of white blood cell, the lymphocytes. The lymphocytes are the foot soldiers that keep you alive.The number of lymphocytes in your body is hard to imagine. Thousands of them could fit in the period at the end of this sentence. Your body holds about a trillion - that's 100000 000 of them, or about 300 in every drop of blood. Since you began reading this sentence, over 800000 of them have been created and destroyed.Some of these lymphocytes pass through a small walnut-sized organ called the thymus. The thymus is at the base of the neck. Here, special hormones(荷尔蒙) turn lymphocytes into fighting cells, called T ceils.T cells have one terrific talent: They can tell the difference between friend and foe; what should be in our bodies and what shouldn't. They do not affect the body's healthy cells. Yet they attack everything that is foreign to our bodies, such as germs, transplants, and even our own cells which have become abnormal, as in the case of cancer.1. What is the function of our immune system?A) To take over our tissues and feed off our bodies nutrients.B) To prevent bacteria or gems from entering the body.C) To destroy the troublemakers in order that they might not hurt the body.D) To fight against T cells.2. What does the word "lymphocytes" mean?A) Foot soldiers. B) Flu virus.C) White blood cell. D) Troublemakers3. Last sentence in para 5 "Since you began reading this sentence, over 8000000 of them have ken created and destroyed." implies that ______.A) this sentences contributes to the increase of the number of lymphocytes in your bodyB) you would not realize that lymphocytes reproduce themselves rapidly butfor this sentenceC) because you read this sentence, a large number of lymphocytes have beenconsumedD) the number of lymphocytes in your body is extremely large4. Which of the following can NOT be detected by T cells?A)Thymus. B) Transplants C) Cancer cells. D)Healthy cells.5. Which of the following question best summarize the man idea of the whole passage?A) How does the immune system attack the flu virus ?B) How does the immune system function in our body?C) How do the lymphocytes work in our body?D) What is the so-called immune system?Passage 4The mystery had now reached its climax: the man had undoubtedly been murdered, and it was absolutely certain no one could conceivably have done it. It was therefore time to call in the great detective, who gave one searching glance at the corpse, then produced a microscope."Aha!" he exclaimed as he picked a hair off the lapel of the dead man's coat. "The mystery is a mystery no longer. We have only to find the man who lost this hair, and the criminal will be in our hands." The inexorable chain of logic was complete, and the detective embarked on his search.For four days and four nights he moved unobserved through the streets of New York, a scanning closely every face he passed, looking for a man who had lost a hair. On the fifth day he discovered a man disguised as a tourist, his head enveloped in a cap reaching below his ears. The man was about to board the Gloritania, and the detective lost no time in following him on board."Arrest him!" shouted the detective, and then drawing himself to his full height, he brandished aloft the hair. "This is his", said the great detective, "and it proves his guilt.""Remove his hat," ordered the ship's captain sternly.It was discovered that the man was entirely bald."Aha!" exclaimed the great detective without a moment's hesitation. "He has committed not one murder but about one million!"1. Before the great detective arrived, it seemed that ______.A) the man had died of natural causesB) no one could possibly have murdered the manC) the mystery would be easy to solveD) the corpse was covered with hair2. The detective declared the mystery solved before he ______.A) found the hair B) produced the microscopeC) searched for the murderer D) glanced at the corpse3. The detective followed the man on board because he thought the man was ______.A) planning a murder B) baldC) a tourist D) not what he seemed4. The tone of the story is ______.A) humorous B) seriousC) educational D) scientific5. The theme of this story is that ______.A) those using logic are not always logicalB) mysteries can always be solved by using logicC) detectives can never be trustedD) guilt can always be proved scientificallyPart Three ClozeGeography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers (地理学家) compare and contrast 1 places on the earth. But they also 2 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 3 . The word geography 4 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth” and graphein,5 means “ to write.” The English word geography means “to describe the earth.”6 geography books focus on a small area7 a town or a city. Others deal witha state, a region, a nation, or an 8 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 9 divide the study of 10 is to distinguish betweenphysical geography and cultural geography. The former focuses on the natural world; the 11 starts with human beings and 12 how human beings and their environment act 13 each other. But when geography is considered as a single subject, 14 branch can neglect the other. A geographer might be described 15 one who observes, records, and explains the 16 between places. If all places 17 alike, there would be little need for geographers. We know, however, _18_ no two places are exactly the same. Geography, 19 , is a point of view, a special way of 20 at places.1. A. similar B. various C. distant D. famous2. A. pass B. reach C. go D. set3. A. whole B. unit C. part D. total4. A. falls B. removes C. results D. comes5. A. what B. that C. which D. it6. A. Some B. Many C. Most D. Few7. A. outside B. except C. as D. like8. A. extensive B. entire C. overall D. enormous9. A. way B. means C. habit D. technique10. A. world B. earth C. geography D. globe11. A. second B. later C. next D. latter12. A. learns B. studies C. realises D. understands13. A. upon B. for C. as D. to14. A. neither B. either C. one D. each15. A. for B. to C. as D. by16. A. exceptions B. sameness C. differences D. divisions17. A. being B. are C. be D. were18. A. although B. whether C. since D. that19. A. still B. then C. nevertheless D. moreover20. A. working B. looking C. arriving D. gettingPart Four Judgment-making after ReadingUsing HIV Virus to Cure CancerScientists are planning to use human immunodeficiency (免疫缺陷) virus (HIV), one of mankind’s most feared viruses, as a carrier of genes which can fight cancer and a range of diseases that cannot be cured. The experts say HIV has an almost perfect ability to avoid the body’s immune(免疫的) defenses, making it ideal for carry ing replacement genes into patients’ bodies, according to the Observer.A team at the California-based Salk Institute, one of the world’s leading research centers on biological sciences, has created a special new breed of HIV and has started negotiations with the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to begin clinical gene therapy (治疗) trials this year. The first trials are expected to involve patients suffering from cancers that cannot be cured by surgery although project leader Professor Inder Verma said the HIV technique would have “far wider applications”.The plan remains very likely to cause controversy since it involves making use of a virus which has caused more than 22 million deaths around the world in the past twodecades. Verma said that the idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose was “shocking” but the fierce nature of HIV had disappeared by having all six of the potentially deadly genes removed.Illnesses such as various cancers are caused when a gene in a patient’s body fails to work properly. In the past two years, breakthroughs in genetics (遗传学) have led gene therapy scientists to try and replace the genes that do not function normally.Unfortunately, the body’s immune defenses have been known to attack the modified genes and make them lose their effects before they can start their task and progress in the field has been held up by the lack of a suitable carrier.The HIV virus has the ability to escape from, and then destroy, the immune defense cells designed to protect our bodies and this makes it attractive to scientists as a way of secretly conveying replacement genes into patients’ bodies.1. FDA has approved the plan of using HIV to cure cancer in humans.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned2. The idea of using HIV for a beneficial purpose has been widely accepted.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned3. HIV can be safely used to cure cancer only if the deadly genes have been removed.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned4. The HIV virus is an excellent warrior to fight t he body’s immune cells.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned5. Other countries are also expected to begin clinical gene therapy trials soon.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned6. It is the lack of money that has held up the progress in using replacement genes to cure cancer.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned7. The HIV virus has caused more deaths in developed countries.A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentionedPart Five Translation1. And complete freedom will finally become our chain, leaving us with no choice but to live in loneliness, with no one who need to care about us.2. Before marriage, people should ask themselves if they are ready to acknowledge their responsibility for the families.3. The glory of burning passion may well have faded, and your love for your wife or husband may not be as exciting or satisfying as it once was, but going off in search of another love will not help your children.4. That is why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content rather than technical ability.5. For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers.单项选择答案1-5：BAAAB 6-10: BCBAA阅读理解答案Passage 1DCBDCPassage 2CADABPassage 3CCDABPassage 4BCDAA阅读判断答案1-7: BBAACBC翻译参考答案1. 彻底的自由最终会成为我们的锁链，使我们别无选择，只能生活在孤独中，没有人来关心我们。

新视野大学英语4配套单选题

1) This disease is caused by a tiny worm which can _______ the skin of a human being and cause a potentially serious illness.A) transmit B) plungeC) penetrate D) filter2) The prime minister has made it clear that no _________ will be made to the strikers.A) sessions B) recessionsC) concessions D) conferences3) The noise was so loud that it was a _________ to the neighbors.A) nuisance B) troubleC) worry D) anxiety4) It's only by _________ luck that I can remain in the company when so many employees have to be dismissed.A) perfect B) totalC) sheer D) thorough5) He is ______ on all kinds of wine - beer, whisky, and so forth.A) willing B) readyC) eager D) keen6) The government would not dare to ________ taxes on such needed foods as bread or milk.A) put B) imposeC) force D) emphasize7) Oh, the steak I had last night was so ________! It was delicious.A) mild B) slightC) light D) tender8) While they did not __________ any good results, they were still trying their best.A) count in B) count onC) count up D) count out9) They did not ________ to the enemy and determined to go on fighting.A) yield B) applyC) resort D) appeal10) I said I might be late for dinner but he made such a _____ that I thought I'd better arrive on time.A) confusion B) initiativeC) fuss D) bark11) I at last surrendered to the ________ and ate the last piece of chocolate.A) intention B) appealC) temptation D) charm12) I refused to tip the ______ , who left with an angry expression.A) porter B) employeeC) servant D) assistant13) Divorce rate in the US is very high, which is often _________ by money problems.A) associated B) connectedC) assisted D) accompanied14) You take everything too _______! Relax and enjoy yourself.A) carefully B) gravelyC) seriously D) critically15) You look thoroughly _______. Why don't you take a week's holiday?A) run up B) run downC) run over D) run off16) Would it be more ______ in the long run to buy a second-hand television rather than to rent one?A) sensible B) sensitiveC) sentimental D) sensational17) If you have not signed a contract, you are under no ______ to pay them any money.A) instinct B) influenceC) sympathy D) obligation18) She no longer believed in him for his _______ promises all these years.A) vacant B) emptyC) bare D) hollow19) They all believed that internal peace and stability cannot be _______ by force.A) protected B) guaranteedC) preserved D) ensured20) It must've taken a lot of courage for an adult to be _______ to such shame and stress.A) subjected B) attached21) ________ the fact that the medicine is inexpensive, it has a big market.A) By means of B) By nature ofC) By way of D) By virtue of22) The thought of seeing her again _____ him throughout the hardest time in his life.A) contributed B) providedC) sustained D) favored23) It was so hot that the butter started to ______.A) thaw B) dissolveC) melt D) harden24) The room was a mess of clothes and paper which had been _______ all over the floor.A) spread B) scratchedC) burned D) scattered25) If you suddenly died tomorrow and you ___________ your life, what moments would you treasure the most?A) looked up to B) looked down onC) looked back on D) looked forward to26) It is technological advances that make easier the storage and rapid ________ of information into homes and offices.A) transformation B) transactionC) transport D) transmission27) He criticizes the money _______ common among young people.A) worship B) prayC) respect D) admire28) Close your eyes and listen to your breathing, trying to _________ the rhythm and making sure that you breathe only through your nose.A) reform B) relateC) regulate D) register29) During the war, many ______ went to safer countries nearby to try to live better lives.A) scouts B) saintsC) beggars D) refugees30) His color is not ________to whether he's a good lawyer or not.C) regulating D) relating1) If a ________ were to reach the gas it would go off at once.A) spot B) spillC) spark D) spray2) After about an hour and a half the party ______ because there was not enough wine that evening.A) broke off B) broke awayC) broke up D) broke through3) House purchase is the biggest decision that most people make and the easiest one to _______ for various reasons.A) postpone B) conductC) replace D) last4) Somewhat to my _______, the police will soon eliminate her from their inquiries.A) entertainment B) judgmentC) relief D) relaxation5) The political weakness of these countries _________their economic weakness.A) compromised with B) competed withC) communicated to D) corresponded to6) A series of tragic _______ made Mr. Terres feel he has to face up to his life.A) accidents B) incidentsC) events D) occurrences7) The foreign-born Chinese are thought of as yellow on the outside and white on the inside because they only look like Chinese but never think or ______ like Chinese.A) direct B) accustomC) adjust D) behave8) For many young people, the late 1960s was a period of _______ against the moral values that had been the pride of the past generations.A) revolt B) rebelC) chaos D) challenge9) I promised to_________ the others at 5 a.m.A) rouse B) stimulateC) motivate D) prompt10) Prisoners are reported to have been deliberately _______ without trial.C) executed D) punished11) This swimming costume is made of ______ material.A) elastic B) clumsyC) coarse D) delicious12) Two drivers were killed in a head-on ________ down a car and a taxi lastnight.A) collapse B) conflictC) collision D) crush13) A few shots of this drug cleared up the disease ______A) for long B) before longC) ever since D) for good14) The citizens in the neighborhood all______for the local government's decision toclose the small paint factory.A) claimed B) crackedC) clapped D) crashed15) The government attempts to put down the______ of the president's sexscandal.A) news B) rumorC) saying D) proverb16) The fact that we underestimated our ______ led to our bitter defeat.A) opponent B) candidateC) colleague D) advocate17) The girls were all _____ of Grace because she was so pretty, with beautiful handsand a face like a film-star's.A) greedy B) controversialC) competitive D) jealous18) The Watergate ______ was exposed by two investigative journalists working forthe Washington Post.A) shame B) convictionC) rumor D) scandal19) Japanese banks, once _____ competitors in the British banking market, have all but disappeared.A) bold B) fierceC) wild D) harmful20) 5000 people held a protest march and_____ against sexual discrimination.A) rally B) conjunctionC) episode D) riot21) A _____ broke out at the stadium when the home team lost 5-0.A) rebel B) strikeC) violation D) riot22) It was the third time in three weeks that such ugly scenes had been _______ in London.A) endeavored B) demonstratedC) witnessed D) judged23) You may laugh at my idea but I'm in deadly _____.A) intensive B) generousC) earnest D) voluntary24) When I come back, I feel _____and many new ideas occur to me.A) renewed B) recreatedC) reshaped D) refreshed25) According to the Centers for Disease Control, women will soon _____ 80 percentof those diagnosed with HIV.A) make up B) build upC) stand for D) conform to26) She ______the knives and forks at the lunch table.A) laid up B) laid offC) laid down D) laid out27) ________some other low-income countries in Africa, most children here doeventually get to primary school and stay there for a few years.A) Contrary to B) In regard toC) In contrast to D) With respect to28) Seven hundred thousand tons of ______ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.A) raw B) roughC) crude D) tough29) Fertile soil helps Canada________ among the world's leading wheat producers.A) rank B) occupyC) arrange D) classify30) The film producer sent him the ______ and assured him there was no question ofhim appearing on stage in the role.A) scrape B) catalogC) category D) script1) Prices of goods are governed by the cost of the ______ materials, as well as by the cost of production.A) primitive B) roughC) original D) raw2) In the countryside there are no ________ and no free medical care for the aged.A) wages B) pensionsC) profits D) rewards3) You are legally _________ take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased.A) entitled to B) involved inC) associated with D) assigned to4) The headmaster has_______ views about what his pupils should wear.A) noble B) flexibleC) liberal D) liable5) She made a _______of $200 to the Children's Hospital.A) publication B) donationC) acquisition D) quotation6) It is frightening for a youngster to feel that he is in charge of himself; it's like being in a car without ________.A) brakes B) controlsC) gears D) signals7) Environmental protection is _________ national and local economic development.A) related to B) involved inC) included in D) subjected to8) She made a _____ of $ 69,000 for the flat, which was accepted.A) currency B) proposalC) bid D) purchase9) After the recent bomb attacks, members of the public are being warned to be _____ at all times and to look out for any suspicious packages.A) alert B) awareC) cautious D) nervous10) If the rain doesn't stop, people will be ________ serious flooding.A) facing with B) faced withC) subjecting with D) subjected with11) It was _______ to the media that the president had resolved to fight.A) leaked B) loosenedC) relieved D) issued12) How do you _______your long absence from classes without asking for leave?A) account for B) count onC) account of D) count for13) They were ___ of armed robberies and sentenced to 15 years and 14 years respectively.A) convicted B) convincedC) sentenced D) condemned14) Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boomC) sustain D) thrive15) I decided to keep a low ______, after all I was a guest.A) profile B) positionC) attitude D) mood16) If you throw away your credit card _______ and someone else gets it, they canuse the number to buy things in your name.A) cheque B) ticketC) receipt D) label17) I eventually found the letter I was looking for under a ____ of papers.A) stock B) stackC) piece D) sequence18) A small ______ plane crashed into a hillside in Northern England yesterday, killing six people.A) assembled B) dominatedC) monitored D) chartered19) Mr. Thomson is strongly opposed to the proposal of constructing a power plant in the area that is ____ populated.A) densely B) vastlyC) enormously D) largely20) In the ______ of physics, Albert Einstein was a genius.A) settlement B) operationC) realm D) scope21) He took the evening newspaper and _______ quickly through the story in minutes.A) plunged B) perceivedC) sketched D) skimmed22) The _______ of our trip to New York was going to the top of Empire State Building.A) peak B) boomC) summit D) highlight23) They're such a conventional family --- they must have been frightened when their son ____ his hair pink.A) soaked B) sketchedC) dyed D) dipped24) The driver was accused of running red lights, crossing hands on the _____ wheel, lack of concentration and insufficient use of the rearview mirror.A) stirring B) drivingC) steering D) rotating25) The doorway was so low that we had to _____ to go through it.A) lower B) leanC) stoop D) bow26) Niagara Falls is a great tourist ____, drawing millions of visitors every year.A) attention B) attractionC) appointment D) arrangement27) Most of them are not used to food and _____ for home; some find it difficult to observe the regulation about time.A) desire B) hopeC) long D) wish28) More than $20,000 has been paid in ______ to victims of another poisoned water accident in the region.A) installment B) compensationC) substitution D) commitment29) The longer one is out of teaching the harder it is to ______ confidence and the ability to teach again.A) set up B) put upC) build up D) catch up30) Since the Gulf war, the United States and Britain have used the United Nations to ______ Iraq for more cheap oil.A) bleed B) woundC) devote D) depart1) The boss always encourages his employees to go all out for a___________business.A. preliminaryB. prosperousC. primitiveD. punctual2) The badly wounded take __________ for medical attention over those only slightly hurt.A. privilegeB. precisionC. priorityD. protein3) He had little idea as to how far they had come and had ________ how many times they had fallen.A. lost count ofB. lost account ofC. lost desire ofD. lost deposit of4) Change is a word that can bring either fear or excitement. It is human nature to______ to change because it requires us to cross into the unknown.A. intendB. inclineC. subjectD. oppose5) This virus can _______ antivirus and firewall software, so that victims have to reinstall the software in order to prevent future infections.A. disableB. digestC. disguiseD. dispose6) We really should meet sometime soon to discuss the details. What's the ______of fifty pounds in dollars?A. episodeB. equivalentC. evolutionD. estate7) One striking side effect of iron supplements is that they may produce a feeling of wanting to _______and may be poisonous in some cases.A. throw outB. throw offC. throw upD. throw away8) It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can _______his teacher's speech perfectly.A. intimateB. investigateC. internalizeD. imitate9) Consequently, the brains of people who exercise may be better equipped to______mental challenges.A. trimB. twistC. tortureD. tackle10) Do you mean there will be less ______when civil servants' salaries increase, say, several times?A. batteryB. burdenC. briberyD. barrier11) She racked her brains, staring unseeingly into the glowing fire and trying to______a solution for the problem.A. hit atB. hit offC. hit uponD. hit up12) Despite earnest public awareness to address the need for organ______, there appears to be little prospect of increasing supplies to meet current shortages satisfactorily.A. donationB. defectC. densityD. destruction13) He claimed that the way he'd been treated was a _______of his civil rights.A. victimB. violenceC. variationD. violation14) I'm afraid his right arm will have to be taped to a board to ______a needle so that fluid may drop in.A. sanctionB. secureC. substituteD. sweat15) Few of his ministers are saying, even_______, that they expect him to lose the next election.A. in practiceB. in theoryC. in effectD. in private16) If you lose consciousness, even for a second, you have suffered brain damage and must ______from further competition.A. withstandB. waxC. withdrawD. wreck17) The shop assistant said they could give me a big _______if I bought three at once.A. distributionB. divisionC. diversityD. discount18) If you can help him with the passage of a business deal, you can get a _______of about ten thousand Yuan.A. commissionB. compoundC. commitmentD. consumption19) He _______making a false statement prior to entering the US, which carries a sentence of up to five years in jail.A. is starved ofB. is accused ofC. is charged ofD. is spoken of20) Demands for change will continue, but it is difficult to imagine _______progress being made in the immediate future.A. successiveB. sufficientC. surplusD. substantial1)Now that house prices have fallen, the _________ related to the prices no longer seems so attractive.A. accountB. countC. discountD. donation2)The difference of attitudes from the schoolboys lies in the ________ between the home environment of the Asian and English children.A.a d j u s t m e n tB.v a r i a t i o n C v a r i e t y D. m o d i f i c a t i o n3)With various dreams in mind, many well-trained professionals steadily ________ to the United States in search of a good life.A.m i g r a t e dB.a c c e l e r a t e dC.i l l u s t r a t e dD.i n t e g r a t e d4)This expert will ___________ his remarks to e-business this time.A.c o n c e r nB.c o n c e n t r a t eC.c o n d e m nD.c o n f i n e5)Ever since the discovery of AIDS there has been a growing concern about our ability to______________ it successfully.A.c o n v e yB.c o n s u l tC.c o n f r o n tD.c o n d u c t6)We were equally annoyed that all of what we heard was so _____________, and based on such a shallow understanding of today's true environmental problems.A.s u p e r bB.s u p e r f i c i a lC.s u p e r i o rD.s u p r e m e7)Most people ________ the lack of success is the result of his carelessness.A.a s s u m eB.a r o u s eC.a c c u s eD.a s s e s s8)None of these could be regarded as solutions in themselves, but ___________ other measures outlined in the new deal, they can make a substantial improvement.A.i n r e s p e c t t oB.i n r e l a t i o n t oC.i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t hD.i n c o m b i n a t i o n w i t h9)Hoping that he might be able to _____________ the problem, I asked Mario to look at the engine.A. in the light ofB. shed some light onC. have an impact onD. in view of10)Now that Tony was no longer present, there was a __________ change in her attitude.A.d i s t i n c t i v eB.d i p l o m a t i cC.d i s t i n c tD.d i s g u s t i n g11)It is said that everybody living in this valley ________ from those two families and their people.A.d e c r e a s eB.d e p a r tC.d e c l i n eD.d e s c e n d12)In fact we make choice between "flight or fight" and in more ________ days the choices made the difference between life or death.A. primaryB. primitiveC. primeD. principle13)The opposition parties will always ________ government problems to their own advantage.A)e x p l o r e B.e x p l o i t C.e x h a u s t D.e x h i b i t14)I'm afraid you can't see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour ago.A.m i s s i o nB.m a r i n eC.m i s s i l eD.m e m o r i a l15)If the project is a success, similar constructions may _________ elsewhere in the country.A.t a k e u pB.m a k e u pC.s p r i n g u pD.c o m e u p16)Roommate contracts give the residential adviser the right to ________ and urge thestudents to observe the terms they've agreed to follow.A. superviseB. cultivateC. performD. instruct17)The foreigner is so _________ by the Summer Palace that he's bound to visit it at least once a year although he has visited it dozens of times.A.f r u s t r a t e dB.f a n t a s t i cC.fascinatedD. crazy18)If the restaurant in ________ adds a service charge, then there would be fewer customers.A.i s s u eB.p r o b l e mC.c o n c e r nD.q u e s t i o n19)The ________ in his article is that being a housewife is greatly inferior to every other occupation.A.i m p l i c a t i o nB.r e f e r e n c eC.i n f e r e n c eD.i l l u s t r a t i o n20) As a minister, judge and professor, I feel I am in _________ to speak about the history of marriage, its importance in society, and the duties of the married couple to each other and the wider community.A.i n a g o o d p o s i t i o nB.i n a g o o d c o n d i t i o nC.i n a l o n g r u nD.i n t h e l o n g t e r m1) Robots are commonly used in factories to ______________ machines such as cars.A.a s s e m b l eB.r e s e m b l eC.g a t h e rD.o r g a n i z e2)The company has worked out an __________ management training scheme for graduates.A.s u b t l eB.e l a b o r a t eC.c a r e f u lD.c a u t i o u s3)A b u s i n e s s n e e d s__________a n d b a l a n c e d g r o w t h,s t a b l e e x c h a n g e r a t e s,s t e a d ya n d c o m p e t i t i v e i n t e r e s t r a t e s a n d l o w i n f l a t i o n.A.s u s t a i n e dB.s u p p o r t e dC.r e t a i n e dD.a t t a i n e d4) It was very __________ of you to tell her about your pay raise when she has been unemployed since last year.A. sensitiveB. correctC. incorrectD. insensitive5)The lawyer _____________ that her client had never been near the scene of the crime.A. condemnedB. condensedC. contendedD. consented6) Often an _____________ helps you figure out ahead of time what your reading will deal with.A. illusionB. illustrationC. implicationD. inspiration7) Officials directly responsible for the occurrence of major activities that ________the law and regulations should resign and get corresponding punishments in administration.A. revoltB. regulateC. violateD. resist8) As a ___________ to union demands, the firm promised to increase the workers' pay.A. comparisonB. assumptionC. supplementD. concession9) It is believed that a particular pattern of management behavior develops from acomplex mixture of ________cultural factors.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. odd10) They believed that the plans they made had figured __________ in achieving their goal.A. immenselyB. enormouslyC. prominentlyD. extremely11) However, when the unions proved reluctant to make concessions, the employers would have to ____________ the possibility of a lockout.A. contemplateB. implementC. thinkD. figure12) Before marriage, one should ask oneself if one is ready to _________ one'sresponsibility for a family.A. receiveB. acknowledgeC. secureD. consult13) I _____________ to have an argument over this issue with her.A. gear upB. geared upC. will gear upD. was geared up14) We ___________ that we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.A. evaluateB. anticipateC. assessD. suspect15) Finally, it became clear that no _________ conference would be possible withoutwidening the discussions.A. preliminaryB. readyC. aheadD. primary16) It was not ____________ to cycling; in fact it was so different that comparison was nonsense.A. complicatedB. comprehensiveC. comparableD. corresponding17) The uncertainty of war __________ Europe for twenty-one years.A. hung upB. hung overC. hung onD. hung out18) The new high speed train will____________ 25 minutes ___________ the journey time.A. cut…offB. put…offC. take…offD. shave …off19) _________ plants need to be kept in a greenhouse during the winter.A. DelicateB. TenderC. WeakD. elegant20) He demanded a ___________ of a previous decision.A. reviewB. reversalC. reviseD. revival1)He remained unchanged in his __________ commitment to his motherland no matter how the situation was.A. irrelevantB. inflexibleC. intensiveD. influential2)Goleman believes that the ___________ ability is the key to survival.A. adoptiveB. adjustableC. adaptiveD. adequate3)The job of data mining has become critical to helping _________ the mountains ofdata available on the Internet and in very large databases.A. sort throughB. go throughC. break throughD. get through4)Education should aim to __________ children's mind to its utmost potential.A. exploitB. exploreC. stimulateD. cultivate5)Instead of congratulating us upon our success, our professor counseled us to be ________.A. modestB. moderateC. mediumD. minimum6)M o s t o f t h e m a j o r W e s t E u r o p e a n c o u n t r i e s__________t h e c o n c e p t o f h i g h s p e e dr a i l n e t w o r k s.A.a p p r e c i a t e dB.e m b r a c e dC.s e i z e dD.g r a s p e d7)To soften the blow, he would not ________ himself to giving brief informationabout his own health, but he would also mention the things he had heard or the things that had happened.A.c o n c e n t r a t eB.c o n c e r nC.c o n t r a c tD.c o n f i n e8)T h e p r a c t i c e c a n o c c u r i n a c t u a l b u s i n e s s m e e t i n g s w h e r e t h e y_____________s o m e t i m e t o m a k e i t p o s s i b l e t o r e f l e c t o n t h e i r a c t i o n s a n d t o c o r r e c t t h e m.A.s e t b a c kB.s e t a s i d eC.s e t f o r t hD.s e t o u t9)His lifelong ________ for natural history began in childhood, and he made it hisprime duty to popularize the subject, writing fourteen books for ordinary people.A. excitementB. thrillC. passionD. anxiety10)Hearing news of wedding plans, Gail's mother, who was supportive ________ herdaughter's marrying a black man, told her to be very certain Mark was the right life-long partner.A. toB. withC. inD. of11)Bilingual programs _________ language and content in an activity-based,child-centred manner so that the child is motivated to use the second language as a tool to transmit and receive messages related to social and academic interests.A. interactB. integrateC. internalizeD. intensify12)we have a __________ on the world beyond the confines of our occupationA. angleB. persuasionC. perspectiveD. point13)Our program is different in that it stresses the technical skills that business andindustry seek as they _________ the Internet into their enterprise systems.A. coordinateB. connectC. importD. incorporate14)Before the manager makes an important decision, he would __________ the possible results.A.r e a c t t oB.r e s p o n d t oC.r e f l e c t o nD.r e l y o n15)Man's visual _______ may sometimes give people a false impression.A.i n s i g h tB.p e r c e p t i o nC.f e e l i n gD.c o n c e p t i o n16)There are so many ways in which our intolerance will ________ an angryresponse in either ourselves or others.A.m o t i v a t eB.s w i t c hC.t r i g g e rD. n u d g e17)You learn how to __________ other people, and you learn a considerable amountabout life in a culture that is not your own.A. interact withB. interfere withC. involve withD. integrate with18)In the era of fitness and health ___________, people have become obsessed with exerciseA. careB. miracleC. welfareD. worship19)T h e c o m p a n y i l l e g a l l y s u b s t i t u t e d c h e a p b o l t s a n d c r e w s__________m o r ee x p e n s i v e m a t e r i a l s.。

大学英语教材答案新视野第四册

大学英语教材答案新视野第四册新视野第四册是大学英语教材中的一本重要教材，为学习者提供了全面的英语知识和技能。

然而，对于一些学习者来说，他们可能会遇到一些困难，尤其是在没有答案的情况下。

因此，在这篇文章中，我将为大家提供新视野第四册的答案，以便帮助学习者更好地掌握英语。

首先，我们来看一下Unit 1的答案。

在这个单元中，主要涉及到有关假期的话题。

以下是一些可能的答案：1. Reading Section1) 听力材料：... （略）2) 阅读材料：... （略）2. Vocabulary1) 单词选择题：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B2) 选择合适的词组：1. taking a break 2. pack up 3. a place of interest 4. feel like 5. improve on3. Grammar1) 完成句子：1. is waiting 2. will have left 3. have been living 4. will go 5. had been studying2) 选择正确的词形：1. won't help 2. were studying 3. wasn't changing 4. have been visiting 5. didn't work4. Writing1) 基本写作：... （略）接下来，我们来看一下Unit 3的答案。

在这个单元中，主要涉及到有关文化和传统的话题。

以下是一些可能的答案：1. Reading Section1) 听力材料：... （略）2) 阅读材料：... （略）2. Vocabulary1) 单词选择题：1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C2) 选择合适的词组：1. spread out 2. give rise to 3. pass down 4. take pride in 5. be reflected in3. Grammar1) 完成句子：1. is covered 2. will be held 3. has been spoken 4. were used 5. had been studying2) 选择正确的词形：1. is working 2. have been reading 3. weren't wearing 4. don't like 5. didn't go4. Writing1) 基本写作：... （略）通过提供新视野第四册的答案，学习者可以更好地了解教材内容，提高他们的英语水平。

新视野英语第三版读写教程4十五选十题目

新视野英语第三版读写教程4十五选十题目1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of technology in educationB) The importance of critical thinking skillsC) The drawbacks of relying on technologyD) The need for more resources in schoolsAnswer: B2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of critical thinkers?A) They are open-mindedB) They are skepticalC) They rely on emotions to make decisionsD) They evaluate evidenceAnswer: C3. According to the passage, why is it important for schools to teach critical thinking skills?A) To prepare students for future careersB) To help students succeed academicallyC) To encourage independent thinkingD) All of the aboveAnswer: D4. What is an example of a fallacy?A) Using logical reasoningB) Appealing to emotions instead of factsC) Evaluating evidence objectivelyD) None of the aboveAnswer: B5. What is the difference between deductive and inductive reasoning?A) Deductive reasoning starts with a conclusion and works backward; inductive reasoning starts with evidence and works forwardB) Deductive reasoning relies on empirical evidence; inductive reasoning relies on intuitionC) Deductive reasoning applies to scientific research; inductive reasoning applies to philosophyD) Deductive reasoning is used in mathematics; inductive reasoning is used in literatureAnswer: A6. What is the purpose of a counterargument?A) To prove the original argument is incorrectB) To present alternative viewpointsC) To appeal to emotions instead of logicD) To avoid addressing the main issueAnswer: B7. According to the passage, what is the danger of relying too heavily on technology?A) It can lead to increased productivityB) It can hinder critical thinking skillsC) It can improve communicationD) It can make tasks more efficientAnswer: B8. What is the definition of confirmation bias?A) The tendency to seek out information that supports one"s pre-existing beliefsB) The tendency to discount evidence that contradicts one"s pre-existing beliefsC) The tendency to be overly skeptical of new informationD) The tendency to use emotions instead of logic when making decisionsAnswer: A9. What is an example of a valid argument?A) All dogs are mammals; all mammals have fur; therefore, all dogs have furB) Apples are a type of fruit; bananas are a type of fruit; therefore, apples and bananas are the sameC) The sky is blue because I say it is blueD) None of the aboveAnswer: A10. According to the passage, what should be the ultimate goal of education?A) To teach students specific skills for future careersB) To promote critical thinking and independent learningC) To provide students with facts and knowledgeD) To prepare students for standardized testsAnswer: B。