2019全国名校heng shui中学高考英语模拟试卷(带答案解析)
2019年高考英语模拟试题含答案及解析(1~5套汇总)
2019年高考英语模拟试题(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWelcome to AMDAYour future in the performing arts doesn’t have to be a dream. For over 50 years, AMDA has launched some of the most successful careers in theatre, film and television. AMDA creates industry professionals who don’t just wait for life to happen—they stage their own career path. Now it’s your turn.Program descriptionAt AMDA, we believe a performer must perform. From the first day, you’ll find many performance opportunities in the three core areas of acting, musical theatre and dance, both in and out of the classroom, plus individual voice lessons. Over the course of your four semesters (学期), you’ll also improve your performance technique through an intensive curriculum that focuses on both foundational and advanced concepts in acting, musical theatre and dance. Finally, through courses i n career preparation, you’ll learn how to apply all of this training to a successful career on stage and screen.Philosophy and missionAMDA is committed to providing a splendid performing arts education to a diverse community of creative artists. AMDA serves as both school and stage, where students are given the support and opportunity to identify their own personal objectives and to develop and improve their own distinctive artistic voices. AMDA tries to create an environment for students to develop the skills, confidence, imagination, and power to contribute to their community as artists, businesspeople, lifelong learners, and hard-working citizens of the world Above all, AMDA wants to teach students that commitment and passion are the marks of a successful and joyous career.Registration6305 Yucca Street Los Angeles800-367-7908https: //21. What is the curriculum of AMDA about?A. Drawing.B. Philosophy.C. Performing.D. Photography.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届高三英语模拟试题含解析
2019届高三英语模拟试题含解析河北省衡水中学2019届高三模拟试题(押题卷)(二)英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:Hw uh is the shirt?A. ?19.15.B. ?9. 18. . ?9. 15.答案是。
1. Hw des the an prbably get t wrk?A. By bus.B. By ar. . n ft.2. hat’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?A. Teaher and student.B. Dtr and patient. . ther and sn.3. Hw des the an feel abut his high shl life?A. Puzzling.B. Exiting. . Disappinting.4. hat are the speakers talking abut?A. Different greetings.B. apanese ulture. . Gd anners.5. hat des the wan ean?A. She desn’t like the new anager.B. The new anager went t Shanghai.. She hasn’t et the new anager yet.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
河北衡水中学2019届高三9月摸底考试英语试卷(全国卷)
河北衡水中学2019届高三摸底联考英语试题(全国卷)第I卷(选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ACan you resist cream cakes? I miss my sugar! I’ve decided to lose weight and I had to give up cakes. It’s difficult because I have a sweet tooth and I love cream cakes.Not having treats can be good for your health. I’ve heard that the Burts, a family of five in South East England,lived sugar free for a whole year after they found out their daughter had diabetes (糖尿病).It wasn’t easy. To avoid temptation, I don’t go to any bakeries, but this family actually owns one, which makes up to 3 ,000 cakes a week.They were in shock when the doctor said that their 16-year-old Lucy had to check her blood sugar levels regularly and take insulin (胰岛素). He advised her to eat a normal,balanced diet,but the Burts went further and got rid of sugar altogether.And how does it feel to live without sugar for a while? Jason Burt said that for a month they felt weak. But later on it all changed. He says he feels “more awake”and full of energy. And what about the Burt family business? It had to keep using half a ton of sugar a week and any cook worth his salt knows that you have to taste a recipe to know if it’s right. No problem there,says Jason Burt’s wife, Clare. She points out that she’s got lots of people offering to taste the cakes for them. The family is also thinking about selling more delicious products.I wonder what makes us have a strong desire for sweet food. Anyway, I’ve decided to forget about the sweet taste of sugar for a while. As British model Kate Moss says:“Nothing tastes as good as skinny feels.”21.From the passage, what do we know about the author?A. The author runs a bakery.B. The author hates sweet taste.C. The author is on a diet.D. The author’s daughter had diabetes.22.What did the Burts do after hearing the doctor’s advice?A.They were shocked.B. They went too far about it.C.They used half a ton of sugar a week.D. They avoided sugar completely.23.From the passage we can learn it is necessary for a cook .A.to make up to 3 ,000 cakes a weekB.to taste a recipe to know if it’s rightC.to get lots of people offering to taste the cakesD.to selling more delicious products24.What does the sentence by Kate Moss mean?A.It is worthwhile to resist food to look skinny.B.There is nothing tasting as good as sweets.C.Nothing tastes good when the skin feels terrible.D.Nobody can resist the desire for sweets.BParents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in,parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of thebig-gest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of diffi-culties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school,public school or home schooling.Fortunately for parents,there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to in-crease their child’s overall intelligence. According to Ross A. Thompson, PhD, professor of psychol-ogy at the University of California at Davis, a child’s brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an in-strument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well balanced meal is essential for a child’s mental as well as physical health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is theperfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child’s brain development.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have an adequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get,the easier the process will be.25.From the first paragraph, we can infer that .A.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids’ various demandsB.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kidsC.parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsD.parents get actively involved in the process of their kids’ growth26.What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?A.To train kids as early as possible.B.To try as many means as possible.C.To help kids develop as fully as possible.D.To use as many available resources as possible.27.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about?A.The proper time to teach children to learn languages.B.The effective ways to help develop children’s brains.C.The vital factors to have a great effect on children's health.D.The practical steps to arouse children’s interest in study.28.We can replace the words “jump start”in the last paragraph with .A.inspirationB. introductionC. suggestionD. promotionCOne of the greatest gifts one generation can give to other generations is the wisdom it has gained from experience. This idea has inspired the award-winning photographer Andrew Zuckerman. He interviewed and took photos of fifty over-sixty-five-year-olds all over the world. His project explores various aspects of their lives. The photos and interviews are now available on our website.Click on the introductions to read the complete interviews. Let us now have a culture of peace.一Federico Mayor Zaragoza, SpainFederico Mayor Zaragoza obtained a doctorate in pharmacy (药学)from the Complutense Uni- versity of Madrid in 1958. After many years spent in politics, he became Director-General of UNESCO in 1987. In 1999,he created the Foundation for a Culture of Peace, of which he is now the president. In addition to many scientific publications, he has published four collections of poems and several books of essays.Writing is a discovery.一Nadine Gordimer,South AfricaDue to a weak heart, Nadine Gordimer attended school and university briefly. She read widely and began writing at an early age. She published her first short story at the age of fifteen, and has completed a large number of works,which have beentranslated into forty languages.In 1991Gordimer won the Nobel Prize for Literature.Jazz is about the only form of art today.—Dave Brubeck, USADave Brubeck studied music at the University of the Pacific and graduated in 1942. After World War Two he was encouraged to play jazz. In 1951,he recorded his first album (专辑).Brubeck’s 1959 album has become a jazz standard.He received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1996.For more figures CLICK HERE.29.Why did Andrew Zuckerman choose the fifty elders for his project?A.Because their accomplishments inspired him.B.Because they are physically impressive.C.Because their wisdom deserves to be passed on.D.Because they have similar experiences.30.According to the web page, Federico Mayor Zaragoza .A.has won many awards for his work in politicsB.has served as the president of a universityC.has devoted all his life to the field of scienceD.has made achievements in different areas31.Who most probably said “My education has been the library and books”in the interview when re-flecting on his/her experience?A. Andrew Zuckerman.B. Federico Mayor Zaragoza.C.Nadine Gordimer.D. Dave Brubeck.32.What is the main purpose of this web page?A.To publicize Zuckerman’s project.B.To show Zuckerman’s awards.C.To spread the wisdom of the three people.D.To celebrate the achievements of the three people.DAs early as the mid-18th century, some people began raising doubts about Marco Polo’s travels. In 1995,historian FrancesWood argued in her book Did Marco Polo Go to China ? that the famous explorer from Venice never made it to pass the Black Sea. She noted that his travel journal left out the Great Wall of China,chopsticks and tea drinking among other details.Furthermore, Chinese documents from Polo’s day made no mention of the explorer and his men. Last year, a team of Italian researchers became the latest to challenge Polo’s accounts. They said that evidence didn’t support his description of Kublai Khan’s Japanese invasions (侵略).Now, however, research by Hans Ulrich Vogel of Germany’s Tubingen University might help prove Marco Polo was true. In a new book Marco Polo Was in China,the professor of Chinese history tries to prove that Marco Polo spoke the truth. He suggests, for example, that Polo didn’t include the Great Wall in his book because it only achieved its great importance in the Ming Dynasty several hun-dred years later. Vogel further explains that Chinese records from the 13th and 14th centuries avoided setting down visits from Westerners.Historians before him have touched on these issues. But Vogel also relies on another evidence:the explorer’s very detailed descriptions of currency and salt production in the YuanDynasty. Accord-ing to Vogel, Polo documented these aspects of Mongol Chinese culture in greater detail than any oth-er of his time. This is a hint that Polo relied on his own powers of observation.Will we ever know whether Marco Polo traveled to China? Perhaps not, but the consequences of his real or fictional journey are still felt across the globe. One reader of The travels of Marco Polo was Christopher Columbus,who stepped upon the New World while following his idol’s footsteps.33.France Wood doubted Marco Polo’s travel’s to China because his description .A.missed some important culture of ChinaB. covered so much about traders’ lifeC.was full of obvious mistakesD. seemed less detailed34.Vogel’s trust on Marco Polo is based on the argument that .a.The Great Wall didn’ t gain its importance thenb.Records in the Yuan Dynasty mentioned Poloc.Polo mentioned the currency and saltd.Polo’s other works are believablee.Polo recorded what he saw in great detailA. a, b, dB. a, c, dC. a, eD.b,c35.Which of the following shows the structure of the text?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019年衡水高考英语试卷(附答案及解析)
more editions and translations . This world ﹣ famous novel is a complex literature
that one cannot resist
.
Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift
(1726)
A great work that's been repeatedly printed
B. Quarrels in a family
.
C. The human heart .
D. The spirits of the lime
.
( 3) What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous
A. Their classic lifestyles
.
.
B. Help students relax before a test
.
C. Test students in other ways
.
( 3) What does the woman think of the man's idea
A. It is worth trying
.
B. It is difficult to carry out
. Take
a look at a few in his list
:
The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan
( 1678)
A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beauty
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考英语全国卷模拟试题(三)含答案
2019年高考英语全国卷模拟试题(三)全卷满分150分,考试用时150分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AChildren and Youth Sidewalk SaleYoung people are bursting with artistic energy. The Children and Youth Sidewalk Sale (CYSS) of the Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts is a fun way for boys and girls to express themselves visually. It focuses on encouraging the creative growth of young people, believing they can develop their artistic potential through personal expression in individual original objects.CYSS is a highlight of Children and Youth Day, Wednesday, July 12, 2018. This day features performances for and by young people, art and craft workshops and demonstrations. All artists must he between the ages of 8 and 18 and live or have relatives living in any of the centrally located Pennsylvania counties to participate.All artworks must be original and age-appropriate for the even t’s audience, most of whom are under 18. The sales of work made from small animals and the sales of food are prohibited. A complete listing of the rules can be found in the application. Please review the rules carefully as they may have changed since you last participated in the event.Artists must personally be present during the entire clay. Representatives, including family members, may not attend in place of the artist.How to Enter1. Complete both sides of the entry form. A parent signature is required.2. On a separate sheet, provide a brief description of the artwork and the materials used. Do not send samples; they cannot be returned.3. Enclose at least one photograph of your work.4. Mail application and photo of your work to P. O. Box 1023, Central Pennsylvania Festival of the Arts.21. What’s the aim of CYSS?A. To teach young people to develop their interest in arts.B. To help young people get some extra money for their work.C. To get young people to develop their artistic potential.D. To improve the performing skills of young people.22. What’s the feature of Children and Youth Day?A. All the artworks are original and proper for young people.B. Most of the artworks are focused on animal protection.C. The participants must be residents of central Pennsylvania.D. The sales of artworks about animals are not allowed.23. Which of the following is required for application?A. A sample of the applicant’s artwork.B. A return envelope with stamps on it.C. Detailed description of the artwork.D. The signature of the applicant’s parent.BI considered an active social life as basic human necessity. Yet when it dawned on me just how much time I was spending socialising, I realised I may be taking it to an extreme. I calculated that, on average, I was spending 22 hours or more each week on social activities. So, to see what would happen to my work output, health and wellbeing, I decided to try and cut out my social life entirely.I knew, at times, I filled my schedule simply out of fear of missing out (FOMO), but also as a way to shift focus away from my work. For one month, I declined all in-person activities with friends: going out for drinks; dinners; parties and non-work related events, to see if it would make me more productive, improve my focus and career prospects.On day one of the month-long experiment, I had to fight some anxiety over missing out. But as the days passed, I started to relax. I only had one option to consider for Saturday night—to stay home—and this limitation left me more satisfied in my decision. I felt more content working, reading or watching TV.While I found more time to work, I also noticed a change in my overall health. I found myself cooking more at home, doing daily exercise, getting to bed earlier each night, reading, and enjoying moments of rest and boredom throughout the day.Having no social life left me more free time than I’d imagine. Such idle moments are vital for creativity, and mind wandering has been linked to creative problem solving. During the experiment I found myself regularly brainstorming new ideas and reimagining existing projects.Of course socialising is an important way to build work contacts. While one month of no social life did not impact my relationship with existing clients, if I had continued, it may harm my ability to build new ones.24. What did the author realize about his socializing?A. It was difficult for him to contact people.B. It’s a necessary part of his life and work.C. He had spent too much time in socializing.D. He should have spent more time socializing.25. How did the author feel on the first day of his experiment?A. He felt anxious that he might be left out.B. He felt more energetic to get clown to work.C. He felt relaxed not having to contact people.D. He felt doubtful whether he could hold on.26. What benefit did the author find to let his mind wander lazily?A. He could have more time with his family.B. He could solve problems in a creative way.C. He could be more concentrated on his work.D. He could free himself from the work contacts.27. What would the author do after the experiment?A. Live a quiet life with his family away from the outside.B. Make a new social life with any possible customers.C. Spare some time regularly for creative thinking alone.D. Continue his work contacts with his customers.CReducing plastic waste isn’t easy because the cheap material is found in almost every household item. Now, a delicious and nutritious solution has come up to help reduce our dependence on this environmental hazard.David Christian, the co-founder of Evoware, says the idea of creating the biodegradable (生物降解的) products came from concern at the country’s high pollution rate. Indonesia is home to four of the world’s worst polluted rivers. Since single-use packaging is a large contributor to the problem, Evoware decided to deal with that first.After investigating various materials, the company settled on seaweed. Unlike com, commonly used for biodegradable containers, seaweed does not require resources like water or large amounts of space. Since Indonesian farmers already harvest more seaweed than they can sell, it’s easy for the company to find the material.Though they will not reveal their production process, Evoware says the seaweed packaging contains no chemicals and is safe to consume. The company has also invented single-use cups, which can break down 30 days after they’re thrown away.While replacing plastic with the seaweed products may seem appealing to most of us, it is a hard-sell in Indonesia. Accordin g to Christian, “The awareness to reduce single-use plastic is still very low. This makes our bioplastic unnecessary.” Also a factor is the cost, which is higher than using plastic. Hopefully, Evoware will succeed in convincing Indonesians and people worldwide that switching to their products will be helpful to protecting our beautiful planet.28. What problem did Evoware decide to deal with first?A. Ways to clean the four worst polluted rivers.B. Means to contribute to the country’s economy.C. How to deal with single-use packaging.D. What nutritious materials for people to use.29. Why did Evoware choose seaweed?A. It didn’t require much space and was easy to get.B. It could be found everywhere in his country.C. It was most commonly used for packaging.D. It grew thickly in most of the polluted rivers.30. What can we infer from Christian’s words?A. Their seaweed products have won government support.B. Their new products have received wordwide popularity.C. The cost of making seaweed products will be lowered soon.D. Sometimes it’s hard to get people to reduce the use of plastics.31. What does the underlined word “hard-sell” (in Para. 5) refer to?A. Something lasting long.B. Something hard to accept.C. Something easy to get.D. Something commonly seen.DNaturally, parents praise their kids. They want to encourage their children every day. But when it comes to building self-esteem (自尊) in children, praise doesn’t always have a positive effect, according to a special edition of the journal Child Development. The issue, edited by Eddie and Thomas, is focused on research into how children develop a sense of self and building your child’s confidence takes different skills than you might think.Eddie points out that children are born without a sense of self, but it doesn’t take long before some kids have a lot of confidence and may feel superior to peers, while others may carry more self-doubt and see themselves as inferior. Yet no one really understands what causes children to view themselves the way they do. Surprisingly little is known about the origins of children’s self-concept,” Eddie said.Research has found that when kids have a warm, loving relationship with their parents, they develop higher self-esteem. However, when they are given endless praise that is inequal to their achievements, their self-esteem may drop.Instead of lavish praise, parents should focus on warmth to build self-esteem, researchers have found—specifically, parents should show interest in their kids’ activities and share jo y with them. This makes children feel noticed and valued. According to Eddie’s own research, children may develop lower self-esteem when their parents give them lots of positive and overstated praises. Too much praise can make children worry about disappointing their parents, and may lead to an unhealthy attitude toward failure. Other studies suggest that parents can teach children that failure is beneficial by encouraging kids to ask themselves: “Why didn’t I achieve the result I wanted, and what can I do to change the outcome in the future?”Additionally, it’s important for parents to encourage the belief that kids can develop basic abilities through devotion and hard work. Kids who are praised for their effort instead of their ability are more likely to develop a growth mindset, which have a positive impact on their confidence.32. What does the special edition of Child Development focus on?A. When is the best time to build a child’s self-esteem.B. What effect praise has on a child’s self understanding.C. How children develop their sense of self-esteem.D. How blaming and overpraise hurt a child’s comfidence.33. How does too much praise hurt children’s self-esteem?A. They’ll he afraid of failing and disappointing their parents.B. They’ll have a false understanding of their ability and fail.C. They’ll become too proud to get along with other children.D. They’ll focus more on their advantages than their weaknesses.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Children’s effort will help build thei r confidence.B. Children should he taught the value of hard work.C. Praising a child’s ability will make them happier.D. Some parents doubt if kids can develop their abilities.35. Which of the following is the passage mainly about?A. Praising a child for any reason helps build his self-esteem.B. How kids develop their sense of self-esteem differently.C. Why some kids have more self-doubt than the others.D. Participation and encouragement build a kid’s self-esteem.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
2019年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试题(解析版)
2018—2019学年度上学期高三年级五调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man dislike about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A hank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A.5:20.B.5:10.C.4:40.4.What will the man do?A.Change the plan.B.Wait for a phone call.C.Sort things out.5.What does the woman want to do?A.See a film with the man.B.Offer the man some help.C.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A.In the kitchen.B.At schoo1.C.In the park.7.What will the children do in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party.C.Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)A. On foot.B. By taxi.C. By bus.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9. Why is the man going to the States?A. To visit interesting places.B. To visit his friends.C. To attend a meeting.10. When will the man leave for America?A. In two weeks.B. In mid-January.C. On January 10th.11. What is the man?A. A scientist.B. A writer.C. A traveler.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12. What is the main subject of the conversation?A. Saturday’s game.B. Michigan’s defense.C. Getting into the coach’s office.13. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. In the coach’s office.B. On the playing field.C. At the doctor’s office.14. Where does the woman tell the man to go?A. To the hospital.B. To his home.C. To her office.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. When was the White House built?A. 1600.B. 1800.C. 1812.16. What did the president’s wife save during the fire?A. Her best white dress.B. Her son.C. A picture of George Washington.17. Who owns the White House?A. Each president.B. The Washington familyC. The American people.听第10段材料,回答第18至20小题。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案解析)word版本
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年高考模拟英语试题(有答案)
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019届衡水中学高三全真模拟试卷(二)英语(含MP3听力+答案)
绝密★启用前2019届全国高考全真模拟试卷(二)英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40分)ALittle ForestIt’s about a young woman named Ichiko who returns to her rural mountain village of Komori after being unable to find her place in the city. While there, shelives self-sufficiently, taking advantage of local seasonal ingredients for the mealsshe prepares for herself.Midnight DinerThe starting point is a small restaurant in the back alleys of the Japanese capital's bustling downtown. Open from the odd hours of midnight to 7am,Midnight Diner is a haven for the city's tired souls, attracting different charactersfrom ordinary clerks to CEOs, from serious businessmen to boisterous ladies. TheIndependent comments that “Like Japanese food itself it's easy to digest, butcontains essential depth.”The Big Bang TheoryA woman who moves into an apartment across the hall from two brilliant butsocially awkward physicists shows them how little they know about life outside ofthe laboratory.The Solitary GourmetThis is a man who always looks slightly stricken. When he speaks out loud, it tends to be hesitant and dull. But as he eats, even if his expression is serious, invoiceover we hear his inner thoughts as he deeply enjoys the food he's been served.Modern FamilyModern Family is an American family story which follows the lives of Jay Pritchett and his family, all of whom live in suburban Los Angeles. Pritchett'sfamily includes his second wife,their son and his stepson, as well as his two adult children and their spouses and children.18.What can we learn from the comment of The Independent?A.Japanese food is easy to digest.B.M idnight Diner is worth seeing.C.M any people like Japanese food.D.Midnight Diner contains food introduction.19.What do we know about Jay Pritchett?A. He sticks to his original marriage.B. He lives in a mixed family.C. He lives in the center of Los Angeles.D. He doesn’t have grandchildren.20.In which section of a newspaper will you probably read this passage?A. Food.B. Education.C. Family.D. Entertainment.BI was not looking forward to this day at all; I thought it would end up being a boringwasteof time. Obviously, I had no idea that this would be the day that changed my entirelife and outlook on the future.I woke up that morning of Career Day with the terrible feeling of dread. On thatday wewere forced to go to four classes that we chose and sit through an hour of someone talking on and on about his or her job. It had been a very unpleasant day for me the previous year.I fought the urge to roll over and come back to dreamland, and dragged myself toschool.After sitting through the first three classes I was ready to collapse onto one of those terribly cold and hard desks. I struggled to the last class expecting the same meaningless words and intended for a slumber. However, as soon as the woman started talking, I was immediately and surprisingly attracted and began to show interest. She was an art therapist, and her job soundedlike the most wonderful experience to me. It included two of my favorite things- art andpsychology. When the bell rang, I was delightedly amazed at how fast that hour had passed. I felt like a new person. I had a goal for the future now! It was the most wonderful feeling in the world. I couldn’t believe that for once I had really gotten something out of Career Day, and even more than that, I found my place in this confusing world. I was so glad that I hadn’t rolled back over and missed this chanceof a lifetime.24. What do we learn about the author from the second paragraph?A. He had a terrible dream.B. He repeatedly talked about his job.C. He was looking forward to Career Day.D. He disliked last year’s Career Day.25.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 3 mean?A. A short sleep.B. A new speech.C. A terrible cold.D. A mental conflict.26.Which of the following is true about the classes?A.They were off the point.B.All of them weren’t meaningless.C.They were conducted by the same teacher.D.The author was attracted at the start of the classes.27.Why did the author write this text?A.To tell us what he gained from Career Day.B.To invite more people to attend Career Day.C.To describe how disappointing Career Day was.D.To argue whether Career Day was useful or not.CStarbucks will stop using plastic straws from its stores globally by 2020, in a nod to the growing push for businesses to be more environmentally friendly. The Seattle-based company said on Monday it will instead use straws made from other materials, and lids designed not to need straws. McDonald's also recently said it would switch to paper straws in the UK and Ireland by next year, and test alternatives to plastic straws in some US locations. In February,Dunkin' Donuts said that it would refuse polystyrene foam (塑料泡沫) cups from its stores by2020.Environmental activists have been pressuring businesses to ditch plastic straws becausethey can end up in the ocean and hurt marine life. The push gained great support after a video in2015 showed rescuers removing a straw from a sea turtle's nose in great detail. Local governments have also been looking at the issue. Last week, Seattle’s ban on single-use plastic straws and utensils in food service outlets took effect, and Starbucks says it already offers alternative straws there. Similar proposals are being considered elsewhere, including New York and San Francisco.While straws have become a highly-concerned issue, they make up only about 4% of theplastic trash by number of pieces, and far less by weight. Straws add up to only about 2,000 tons of the nearly 9m tons of plastic waste that hits waters each year.28.W hat can be inferred from Paragraph 1?A.There will be alternatives to plastic straws.B.The use of plastic straws has been stopped.C.Paper straws will be popular in the UK and Ireland.D.Some companies are undertaking their social responsibility.29.W hy is the video in 2015 mentioned in the text?A.To stress the necessity of stopping plastic straws.B.To explain how to remove plastic straws.C.To show how to rescue sea turtles.D.T o get the readers’ support.30.T he numbers in the last paragraph suggest that_________.A.plastic straws do little harmB.plastic waste gets to waters more easilyC.plastic waste should be highly focused onD.plastic straws are a highly-concerned issue31.W hat can be a suitable title for the text?A.Refuse plastic straws in companies.B.R eplace plastic straws with alternatives.C.R educe plastic waste by combined efforts.D.Stop using plastic products in catering business.DAbout 3 years earlier, a funny thing happened about China’s first female Nobel Prize winner, Tu Youyou, giving her acceptance speech in Sweden. When that speech reached her home country, two entirely different versions appeared, and the false one became a viral hit.Guess which version is genuine? The one that matter-of-factly tells about thediscovery ofartemisinin(青蒿素), or the one with extreme literary style, complete with her father explaining the origin of her given name and poetic lines such as,“I like tranquility(宁静), tranquil as the leaves of sweet wormwood(青蒿); I avoid the spotlight, just as the petals of sweet wormwooddo ; I aspire to be upright, as are the stems of sweet wormwood”.Most readers were so touched by the literary version that they were left in tears. However, they just forgot that Tu is not a woman of letters, but one of science. It was totally made up by someone who obviously has great literary talent, but could not understand the inner life of a scientist.I don’t know who made up the Tu speech, or for what purpose. It does not strikeme asfunny. Fortunately, no mainstream media seemed to have been fooled. Yet the false one has probably been shared more than the real one because it played up to the Chinese stereotype(固定形式)of what such a speech should be.China’s cyberspace is full of educational and uplifting quotes, and quite a lot of them are made up. There is a joke that says the United States’spying networkcollected and examined all the Internet data in China and found that the Chinese are addicted to such chicken soup, including that from untrustworthy sources.32.Most readers were touched by the false speech probably because of______.A. Tu’s real lifeB. its writing styleC. their understanding of scienceD. their passions for literature33.About the literary version, which of the following is true?A.It reflected Tu’s inner life.B.Its purpose was to get click rate.C.It failed to attract the leading media.D.It’s about the discovery of artemisinin.34.What attitude does the writer seem to hold to the false speech?A. Negative.B. Positive.C. Objective.D. Uncertain.35.What’s the purpose of this article?A.To prove that false news attracts more readers.B.To tell readers that the false speech is more literary.C.To inform us that there is much false news on the Internet.D.To warn readers that all Internet news are very untrustworthy.第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)re one time through and be just fine. However, it is harmfulto deal with academic reading the same way. In order to read and comprehend a book or article for school, you need to be much more strategic. 36_________ Understand genres and themes.In most reading tests, the student is asked to read a passage and predict what might happen next. 37 _________This is to make sure you’re able to infer information from the clues. The type of text of a book helps you make predictions about the action—which helps you better understand the action.Read with tools.Any time you read to learn, use active reading skills and there are tools that are not so goodto use. A pencil and a pack of sticky notes will be good tools. You can mark in the margins without any damage. Use your notes to write down thoughts, impressions, predictions, and questions as you read. 38 _________You create some serious damage when highlighting.39 __________It's a no-brainer that you should take the time to identify and look up new and unfamiliar words as you read. But it's important to make a log book of those newwords, and revisit them some time after you've finished reading that book. The more you study a subject, the more it sinks in.Analyze the title(and subtitles).If you are wondering why I would mention the title last, I can assure you that there is a good reason. The title is often the last thing to be adjusted once a writer has finishedwriting. He/she may reflect on the true message or purpose and come up with a new title.40_________A.Find out the new words.B.Work the vocabulary skills.C.That is, if you want to earn a good grade!D.A highlighter, on the other hand, can be a really bad tool.E.W hat might happen next will help you a lot in reading?F.P rediction is a common reading comprehension strategy.G.It will be a clue to help you understand the message better.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45分)第一节完形填空(共 20小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案解析)
2019屆高三下學期第一次模擬英語試題第I卷第一部分:聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。
錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉寫到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)請聽下面5段對話。
每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。
聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。
每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)請聽下面5段對話或獨白。
2019高考模拟英语试题(有答案)整理版.doc
2019届高三下学期第一次模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably going to tell Jennifer?A. Not to worry about what people think.B. To spend more time on her studies.C. To get them tickets to the volleyball game.2. What does the man imply about Paul?A. He has already asked for help.B. He was the last one to use the computerC. He doesn’t know a lot about the computer.3. What’s the man’s job now?A. He works in a car factory.B. He works in an office.C. He is out of work now.4. Where are the two speakers?A. In Britain.B. In USA.C. In France.5. What can be inferred about the man?A. Tonight’s exam is the easiest one.B. He wishes he could go to a concert.C. He did well in two of his exams.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年衡水高考英语试卷(附答案及解析)
2019年衡水中学英语试卷第一部分:听力(共三节,满分分)1.(分)What will the woman doA. Buy a new carB. Get her car repairedC. ask her dad for money2.(分)Where is the boy going nowA. To a park.B. To his home.C. To his school.3.(分)What does the man think of the womanA. She's able to make money.B. She doesn't like money.C. She's careless with money.4.(分)How will the woman get in touch with her auntA. By telephone.B. By letter.C. By e﹣mail.5.(分)What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A present.B. A birthday party.C. The man's sister.6.(3分)(1)What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Colleagues.B. Old classmates.C. Interviewer and interviewee.(2)What did the man do last yearA. He worked in a film.B.、Hedid some television plays.C. He worked in small theaters doing plays.7.(3分)(1)Why does the woman want to go to Prague A. To go on business.B. To hold her wedding.C. To celebrate her wedding anniversary.(2)When does the woman plan to return from Prague A. On 14th.B. On 20th.C. On 24th.8.(分)(1)How does the man feel about taking a test A. Tense.B. Angry.C. Bored.(2)What does the man think teachers should doA. Give students more time to prepare for a test.B. Help students relax before a test.C. Test students in other ways.(3)What does the woman think of the man's ideaA. It is worth trying.B. It is difficult to carry out.C. It is helpful for students' study.9.(6分)(1)Which place is the man looking for A. The School of Accounting.B. The School of Economics.C. The School of Economic History.(2)Who could the woman probably beA. A teacher.B. The man's classmate.C. An economic adviser.(3)How often does the man need to attend lecturesA. Once a week.B. twice a week.C. Four times a week.(4)What will the man have to doA. Quit his part﹣time job.B. Meet the woman at 4:30.C. Attend a meeting every Tuesday.10.(6分)(1)Where is the speakerA. In Hong Kong.B. In Los Angeles.C. In New York.(2)Why are there some uncertain conditions on the wayA. The flight hours are too long.B. There's a typhoon in the nearby area.C. The plane will travel over the Pacific Ocean.(3)When will the flight probably take offA. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 6:00 a.m.(4)What is the weather like in L. A. nowA. Sunny and hot.B. Rainy and cloudy.C. Stormy and cold.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)After two years of careful consideration,Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English.Takea look at a few in his list:The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan (1678)A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beautyof Bunyan's prose makes this an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)By the end of the 19th century,no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations.This world﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work that's been repeatedly printed,Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine,pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy man she dislikes,in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart".Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane Austen (1816)Jane Austen's Emma is her most outstanding work,mixing the best parts of her early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)Edgar Allan Poe's only novel﹣a classic adventure story with supernatural elements﹣has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.(1)Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century A.Robinson Crusoe.B.Gulliver's Travels.C.Tom Jones.D.Emma.(2)What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa A.A love story.B.Quarrels in a family.C.The human heart.D.The spirits of the lime.(3)What makes the characters in Tom Jones famousA.Their classic lifestyles.B.Their different nationalities.C.Their typical spirits of the age.D.Their representation of the society.12.(8分)Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season. While others may think of Florida, we dream of a cabin vacation in New York's Allegany State Park.One particular trip, I recall, was jus a bit more memorable than the rest. What we now refer to as the snow pants incident began accidentally enough. My husband,Bernie, and our 2﹣year﹣old daughter, Faith, were building a snow fort whileI sledded down a nearby slope.On the way back up from one trip, I saw a small stone tumbling down the trackI had just made. I was puzzled, since all the other rocks were buried underseveral feet of snow, as I stood and wondered about the stone…it jumped! This was no stone. This was a mouse.Now, I love nature, but that doesn't include mice. I loudly protested the invader, and Bernie, coming to my rescue, assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole, as if that mattered. A mouse or a mole I still didn't like it. Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again. But soon it disappeared andI headed up the hill again.Shortly after I left, my husband screamed out, saying that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants. You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker,and I smelled a rat. Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes, I laughed it off. When he started running for the cabin, though, I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real."Don't you dare take that thing into the house!" I yelled. But like a flash,Bemie was already dashing through the cabin's front door, with his snow pants,the mole and all. If it were me, l,d have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought.A few minutes later Bemie appeared. We relished the rest of our wintervacation, drinking lots of hot chocolate, sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature﹣﹣﹣from a safe distance.(1)Why did the author's husband come to her rescueA. Because the "mouse" frightened herB. Because she hardly controlled the sledC. Because the snow fort she built was damagedD. Because she stepped on the stone and fell down(2)When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants,the author was .A. curiousB. puzzledC. excitedD. doubtful(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraphA. They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB. They were fond of hot chocolateC. Her husband had freedom at lastD. Nature can be dangerous at times(4)What could be the best title of the textA. A Memorable Experience with a JokerB. The Painful Incident in Allegany State ParkC. Family's Funny Vacation in the SnowD. My Strong Love for Nature13.(8分)In 2013,a report from The Nero England Journal of Medicine showed thatincreased body weight is related to the death rate for all cancers. This is based on a study involving about 900,000 people, spanning many years.The study, started in 1992 by the American Cancer Society, included men and women from all 50 states. The youngest participants were 30 years old, and the average age was 57. By December 2008, 24% of the participants had died, just a quarter of them from cancers. In analyzing the results, researchers attempted to take account of such potential factors as smoking drinking alcohol, taking aspirin and a wide variety of other factors that might otherwise affect the results..The results are clear: the more you weigh, the greater your risk of dying of cancer will be (up to 52% higher for men and 62% for women). In men as well as women, the only cancers that did not have a strong connection with weight were lung cancer and﹣brain cancer. For women, the strongest correlation with weight was uterine cancer (子宫癌), which is times higher for women with a BMI (Body Mass Index) of 40or more. For men, it was liver cancer, which is times higher in most obese (肥胖的) men.Smokers tend to be more successful in keeping weight off than non﹣smokers,slightly reducing the risk. But many of them don't have good lungs. Thus, in another way, they also face risks. As for why extra weight leads to excess cancer death rate, there's no clear agreement. But the decrease in vitamin D in obese people seems a likely factor. Vitamin D is known to have a role in preventing cancer. Also, there is a simple fact that obesity makes the management of cancer more difficult. Although for now there is no simple answer to why obesity increases a person's cancer risk, all we know for certain is that the risk is real.(1)The passage is mainly concerned with the relationship between .A. diet and cancerB. body weight and cancerC. sex and cancerD. smoking and cancer(2)The author develops the passage mainly through .A. time orderB. space orderC. analysis and comparisonD. figures and examples(3)The underlined word "spanning" in the first paragraph probably means "".A. lastingB. includingC. happeningD. changing(4)According to the passage, what can we learn about the studyA. There is a clear explanation concerning why obesity leads to more cancers.B. Generally speaking, women face fewer risks of dying of cancer than men C. Women with a BMI of 40dying of uterine cancer are more than other women.D. Smokers are still likely to face risks of dying of cancer though keeping weight off.14.(8分)I was at my parent's dinner table. Before me was a worn journal of thin and discolored pages. It was my grandfather's journal and now belonged to my father. My grandfather had passed away in the months leading up to my birth. I never got to visit the places he had frequented and the people who had been a part of his life's journey.I was now about to enter his world, through the words he had left behind. Withinminutes, I was captivated by the power of the written words. In the magical script (笔迹) before me, I was transported to another age when food was an everyday art, planned, prepared and enjoyed in the company of others, and a time when people had the heart to pause their own lives to embrace (拥抱) each other's struggles. All this was conveyed to me in the beauty of the words that flowed together to connect with the writer's mind and understand the world theylived in.That kind of writing seems to be lost on us today. We have gotten used lo writing in bite﹣sized pieces for a public looking for entertainment, and hungry for information. No wonder, there are nearly 200 million bloggers on the Internet and a new blog is created somewhere in the world every half a second. Instead of adding to our collective wisdom,most of these writings reflect the superficiality (肤浅) and impatience of our day and age.This not only robs us of the skill of writing impressive essays, it also prevents us from exploring what is indeed important. Writing humbles(使谦卑)us in a way that is vital for our character growth, by reminding us about the limits of the self and our appropriate place in the vast flow of life. Writing frees us by helping us explore the unknown so that we really open up to magic of the world around us. I saw all of this in the writing of my grandfather. And I've seen it again and again in the writings of the greatest thinkers of humanity. Their writing reflect deep thought on issues of human importance.(1)The underlined word "captivated" in the second paragraph can be replaced by " ".A. puzzledB. frightenedC. attractedD. defeated(2)In the author's grandfather's age, people .A. lived a hard lifeB. cared about each otherC. were fond of writingD. treated food as an art(3)The author begins the text with her grandfather's journal in order to .A. show her respect to her grandfatherB. present the importance of good writingC. express her interest in reading as well as writingD. raise the problems with today's writing(4)In the last paragraph, the author is trying to .A. discuss what good writing is likeB. express her strong desire to learn writing skillsC. stress the effects of her grandfather's journal on herD. show her admiration for her grandfather's writing第二节(共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.15.(10分)When we choose to worry over what we don't possess,we actually stand at a risk of losing whatever we already have.(1)Therefore,there is no way we can succeed in life unless our mind is first happy and satisfied and then yearns for more.Here are some ways to help you to be more grateful.Choose to be grateful.Well,whether to complain about what you don't have or to be thankful for what you have is a conscious choice you make yourself.Treasure what you have and strive for what you need next.Some are always worrying over what they don't have or can't achieve in the present.(2)Look around you.When in fear or frustration,look around yourself for examples of patience and gratitude.(3) Observe how trees stand tall and brave the fury of storms,rains and the ever﹣changing seasons.(4)Once you have the mindset to be first thankful for the life you have,you will find hundreds of ways to do that.As you live your normal daily routine,you will find a number of hidden opportunities to be thankful for the bounties you have.Think positive to achieve positive.(5)Have you ever noticed that if you keep telling yourself that the present tough times shall pass and you are happy with what you have,you actually get the.courage to deal with the crisisThe human mind is a powerful machine.To flunk positive and steer the course of actions that way is a power that lies absolutely within!A.Your thoughts can shape your life.B.Look for hidden ways to be thankful.C.Think about why you should be grateful.D.After all,it is our mind that rules our body.E.Helping others is just one of such examples!F.Learn to observe how birds are grateful to nature for their food.G.Actually,it is merely a way to waste the precious present moments.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节)第一节完形填空(每小题分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16.(30分)Anja Ringgren Lovén, a Danish care worker who (1) a young Nigerian (尼日利亚的) boy back in February,(2) Pope Francis and Barack Obama to top the list of 100inspiring likes (3)by German﹣language Ooom Magazine.An image of Ms Lovén giving two﹣year﹣old Hope some water was (4)around the world, and served to (5)the work she was doing to help (6)children in Nigeria.(7)he was rescued by Ms Lovén and her husband David,Hope had been (8)by his own family (9) the basis of rural superstition (迷信), forced to live on the street (10) he contracted (感染) a number of illnesses (11) worms.Speaking today about the experience, she said: "He was the size of a little baby, and my whole body (12).""I became a mother myself 20 months ago and I was (13)my own son asI saw the boy. I thought to myself (14), that I would fight with allmy (15)for him to survive.""Anja Ringgren Lovén is a beacon (灯塔) of (16) and the most inspiring person of the year 2016," said Georg Kindel, OooMs editor﹣in﹣chief,who led the jury (评审) that chose the list. "When she saw the (17)child,she acted like a human being and became a(n)(18) for millions. Her (19)effort to help the deserted children of Nigeria gives us hope and(20)us to follow suit.(1)A. adapted B. admitted C. adopted D. admired(2)A. won B. beat C. conquered D. overcame(3)A. collected B. counted C. checked D. cured(4)A. noticed B. shared C. observed D. seen(5)A. highlight B. describe C. state D. explain(6)A. hungry B. desperate C. orphan D. lonely(7)A. When B. Until C. After D. Before(8)A. sent B. blamed C. criticized D. abandoned (9)A. in B. at C. on D. under(10)A. where B. that C. which D. who(11)A. containing B. including C. involving D. experiencing (12)A. leaned B. bent C. froze D. hurt(13)A. thinking back B. thinking of C. thinking over D. thinking up (14)A. hesitantly B. doubtfully C. firmly D. cautiously (15)A. heart B. strength C. spirit D. power(16)A. hope B. light C. friendship D. kindness(17)A. appealing B. promising C. starving D. puzzling(18)A. like B. hope C. courage D. success(19)A. frequent B. eventual C. complete D. persistent (20)A. discourages B. inspires C. suggests D. persuades第二节(每小题分,共15分)阅读下面材料,在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号中单词的正确形式.17.(15分)Chrysanthemum (菊花) comes from China and was recorded in some Chinese books as early as the 5th century BC.The flower (1)(introduce) to Japan during the Tang Dynasty.It usually begins to bloom (开花) in the 9thlunar month,lending a festive atmosphere to Double Ninth Day.That's why the month is also referred to (2)"the month of chrysanthemum".The flower has been favored by (3)(poet) through the ages,because it is one of the only flowers that bloom in late autumn.Du Fu,a great Tang Dynasty poet,wrote more than ten poems singing the praises of the flower.Chinese people(4)(be) fond of enjoying chrysanthemum on Double Ninth Day long before.Chrysanthemum displays were usually held immediately after (5) day in some regions of China in the Qing Dynasty.People in Beijing began to stick chrysanthemums on doors and windows(6)(get) rid of the bad luck and bring in the good ones,(7)was an alteration (改变) of the custom of (8)(wear) chrysanthemum on people's heads.At these displays family members accompany their elders to have a relaxing day in a natural atmosphere while wishing for good health and (9)(happy) for them.The displays are often (10)(live) with a sea of visitors.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节:短文改错(满分10分)18.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the cinema, arriving ten minutes before the show. "Two ticket for 3:15," Kate said, put the money on the courier The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.第二节书面表达(满分25分)19.(25分)假设你是晨光中学的学生李津.你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为 Chris 的外国学生发的帖子,得知他有意来中国的大学学习.请根据以下提示给 Chris 留言:(1)鼓励他来中国留学;(2)说明来华留学的好处(如:加深对中国的了解,对个人发展的益处等);(3)表示愿意进一步提供帮助.注意:(1)词数不少于 100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数.Chris AustraliaAny suggestionsPosted on Mar. 22nd, 2018 9:00 PMIt's time to make a decision. I'm wondering if I should go toChina for college.Li Jin ChinaReply to ChrisPosted on Mar. 23rd, 2018 10:00 AMHi, Chris.2018年河北省衡水中学高考英语模拟试卷(四)参考答案与试题解析第一部分:听力(共三节,满分分)1.(分)What will the woman doA. Buy a new carB. Get her car repairedC. ask her dad for money【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略2.(分)Where is the boy going nowA. To a park.B. To his home.C. To his school.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3.(分)What does the man think of the womanA. She's able to make money.B. She doesn't like money.C. She's careless with money.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略4.(分)How will the woman get in touch with her auntA. By telephone.B. By letter.C. By e﹣mail.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(分)What are the speakers mainly talking aboutA. A present.B. A birthday party.C. The man's sister.【考点】15:短对话理解.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6.(3分)(1)What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Colleagues.B. Old classmates.C. Interviewer and interviewee.(2)What did the man do last yearA. He worked in a film.B.、Hedid some television plays.C. He worked in small theaters doing plays.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略7.(3分)(1)Why does the woman want to go to PragueA. To go on business.B. To hold her wedding.C. To celebrate her wedding anniversary.(2)When does the woman plan to return from Prague A. On 14th.B. On 20th.C. On 24th.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】CC【点评】略8.(分)(1)How does the man feel about taking a test A. Tense.B. Angry.C. Bored.(2)What does the man think teachers should doA. Give students more time to prepare for a test.B. Help students relax before a test.C. Test students in other ways.(3)What does the woman think of the man's ideaA. It is worth trying.B. It is difficult to carry out.C. It is helpful for students' study.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ACB【点评】略9.(6分)(1)Which place is the man looking for A. The School of Accounting.B. The School of Economics.C. The School of Economic History.(2)Who could the woman probably beA. A teacher.B. The man's classmate.C. An economic adviser.(3)How often does the man need to attend lecturesA. Once a week.B. twice a week.C. Four times a week.(4)What will the man have to doA. Quit his part﹣time job.B. Meet the woman at 4:30.C. Attend a meeting every Tuesday.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】BABA【点评】略10.(6分)(1)Where is the speakerA. In Hong Kong.B. In Los Angeles.C. In New York.(2)Why are there some uncertain conditions on the way A. The flight hours are too long.B. There's a typhoon in the nearby area.C. The plane will travel over the Pacific Ocean.(3)When will the flight probably take offA. At 6:00 p.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 6:00 a.m.(4)What is the weather like in L. A. nowA. Sunny and hot.B. Rainy and cloudy.C. Stormy and cold.【考点】16:长对话理解.【分析】略【解答】ABAB【点评】略第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.11.(6分)After two years of careful consideration,Robert McCrum has reached a conclusion on his selection of the 100 greatest novels written in English.Takea look at a few in his list:The Pilgrim's Progress by John Banyan (1678)A story of a man in search of truth told with the simple clarity and beautyof Bunyan's prose makes this an English classic.Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe (1719)By the end of the 19th century,no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations.This world﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.Gulliver's Travels by Jonathan Swift (1726)A great work that's been repeatedly printed,Jonathan Swift's Gulliver'sTravels comes third in our list of the best novels written in English.Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)Clarissa is a tragic heroine,pressured by her dishonorable family to marrya wealthy man she dislikes,in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the firstbook in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart".Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)Tom Jones is a classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters are well﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time.Emma by Jane Austen (1816)Jane Austen's Emma is her most outstanding work,mixing the best parts ofher early books with a deep sense of feelings.The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym of Nantucket by Edgar Allan Poe (1838)Edgar Allan Poe's only novel﹣a classic adventure story with supernatural elements﹣has fascinated and influenced generations of writers.(1)Which English book has got the most translations before the 20th century AA.Robinson Crusoe.B.Gulliver's Travels.C.Tom Jones.D.Emma.(2)What does Samuel Johnson think we can learn about from the book Clarissa CA.A love story.B.Quarrels in a family.C.The human heart.D.The spirits of the lime.(3)What makes the characters in Tom Jones famous DA.Their classic lifestyles.B.Their different nationalities.C.Their typical spirits of the age.D.Their representation of the society.【考点】O3:广告布告类阅读.【分析】本文主要讲述了Robert McCrum 经过两年的斟酌,选择出了自己认为优秀的小说,并对其中的七部进行了简单的介绍,以供喜欢读小说的人们选择性阅读.【解答】1.A 细节题.根据文章内容,By the end of the 19th century,no book in English literary history had enjoyed more editions and translations.This world ﹣famous novel is a complex literature that one cannot resist.由此可知,在20世纪前,鲁冰逊漂流记是被翻译成最多的英文小说,结合选项,故选A2.C 细节题.根据文章内容,Clarissa by Samuel Richardson (1748)..Clarissa isa tragic heroine,pressured by her dishonorable family to marry a wealthy manshe dislikes,in the book that Samuel Johnson described as"the first book in the world that shows the knowledge about the human heart".由此可知,克拉丽莎是世界上第一部关于解析人心的小说,结合选项,故选C3.D 细节题.根据文章内容,Tom Jones by Henry Fielding (1749)..Tom Jones isa classic English novel that gets the spirit of its age and whose characters arewell﹣known since they have come to represent the society at that time.由此可知,该部小说的人物之所以有名是因为他们代表了当代社会.结合选项,故选D【点评】本文是广告布告类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.12.(8分)Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season. While others may think of Florida, we dream of a cabin vacation in New York's Allegany State Park.One particular trip, I recall, was jus a bit more memorable than the rest. What we now refer to as the snow pants incident began accidentally enough. My husband,Bernie, and our 2﹣year﹣old daughter, Faith, were building a snow fort whileI sledded down a nearby slope.On the way back up from one trip, I saw a small stone tumbling down the trackI had just made. I was puzzled, since all the other rocks were buried underseveral feet of snow, as I stood and wondered about the stone…it jumped! This was no stone. This was a mouse.Now, I love nature, but that doesn't include mice. I loudly protested the invader, and Bernie, coming to my rescue, assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole, as if that mattered. A mouse or a mole I still didn't like it. Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again. But soon it disappeared andI headed up the hill again.Shortly after I left, my husband screamed out, saying that the mole had goneup the leg of his snow pants. You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker,and I smelled a rat. Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes, I laughed it off. When he started running for the cabin, though, I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real."Don't you dare take that thing into the house!" I yelled. But like a flash,Bemie was already dashing through the cabin's front door, with his snow pants,the mole and all. If it were me, l,d have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought.A few minutes later Bemie appeared. We relished the rest of our winter vacation, drinking lots of hot chocolate, sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature﹣﹣﹣from a safe distance.(1)Why did the author's husband come to her rescue AA. Because the "mouse" frightened herB. Because she hardly controlled the sledC. Because the snow fort she built was damagedD. Because she stepped on the stone and fell down(2)When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants,the author was D .A. curiousB. puzzledC. excitedD. doubtful(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraph AA. They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB. They were fond of hot chocolateC. Her husband had freedom at lastD. Nature can be dangerous at times(4)What could be the best title of the text CA. A Memorable Experience with a Joker。
2019全国名校高考英语模拟试卷(带答案解析,很实用。)
阅读理解(共两节)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
ASahnun Mohamud has never lived in Somalia, but the 21-year-old student has helped establish an organization that supports aid projects for the east-African country. Sahnun Mohamud is a co-founder and director of a group called Students for Somalia. He is following the humanitarian example of his mother Filsan Darman.Sahnun Mohamud phrased his mother's service, “She's been helping Somalia since before I was born.” Mr. Mohamud became involved in Humanitarian p rojects early in life. One of his goals for starting Students for Somalia was to get more non-Somalis to take part in helping Somalia. He noted that many Somali aid organizations have only Somali members.“So my group and my whole motto has been let's let every race help Somalia. I think it's a huge resource to have non-Somali people helping Somalia,” said Mohamud.This year, Students for Somalia and Aadamiga are cooperating on a project to fight poverty and increase education. Mr. Mohamud said the groups loan money to women who have lived a long time in refugee camps. They use the money to start or support businesses like small food stores. The women must have a child in school in Somalia to receive the money.The loans are small, from 100 dollars to 500 dollars. The woman must keep her child in school as a loan condition. She also must pay back the loan, but Mr. Mohamud says the woman does not return the loan money to the lender. Instead, she gives it to her child's school. That way, he says, the school can make improvements.“So it's really about education and keeping kids in school,” said Mohamud.Mr. Mohamud says Students for Somalia centers its efforts on education. He says education provides a long lasting solution to most of the country's problems. He says young people will not have to leave school to work if their mother's businesses are successful. He also believes it will help prevent them from becoming child soldiers for armed groups.21.We can know from the first paragraph that________.A.Students for Somalia was founded by Sahnun Mohamud and his motherB.The organization provides aid projects for east-African countriesC.Sahnun Mohamud now is studying and working in SomaliaD.Sahnun Mohamud's mother is a humanitarian who affects his son greatly22.Sahnun Mohamud started Students for Somalia for the purpose of ________.A.getting more and more children in Somalia to receive educationB.getting more and more non-Somalia people to help SomaliaC.providing food and other necessary aids for people in SomaliaD.following his mother's example to help poor children23.On what condition can a woman in Somalia get a loan from the organization?A.She must keep her child in school.B.She must have been helping in refugee camps.C.She must have small food stores.D.She must use the money to pay for her child's education.24.According to the passage, the loan ________.A.is given to the needy unconditionally B.must be returned to the lenderC.should be given back to the school D.can be paid back with no interest at allBIn the middle of the 20th century people were worried about whales. The number of whales killed worldwide came up to 66,000 per year. However, people weren't worried about the whale as an endangered animal. Instead, they were worried about the whale industry, which would disappear if there were no whales. In 1946, the International Whaling Commission was established. It limited the whale hunting for every country and controlled the whale industry. But the commission recognized that the limitation wasn't enough. They set a worldwide law against hunting whales with only two exceptions: the hunt for scientific research and “aboriginal whaling”. Aboriginal whaling allows some countries to hunt a limited number of whales because it is a part of their culture. Some countries like Japan and Norway don't care about the law; they make excuses to hunt whales and sell the products. They only care about the money.Many fishermen complain that dolphins, also a kind of whale, steal their fish. Therefore, they kill thousands of them. In fact, this is not the truth. In reality there are so many fishermen who steal the fish from each other. Some whale hunters say that they catch the animals for scientists. They have to research what whales are eating. For that, they kill them and look into their stomach. The truth is that they only want to sell the meat. Today scientists want to observe live whales for their research.Many whale families are not protected and thousands of them are killed. Nobody knows if allwhale families would survive, even if humans end all whale hunting today. The pollution of the oceans increases fast and the poison gets into the bodies of the animals. Many of them get sick and die. The human being has killed 90% -95% of many whale families. Others are already extinct.Today some international organizations try to protect whales. They make reports to explain how important and endangered whales are. Now people are becoming more interested in whales and a complete new industry has developed, whale watching, which you may want to learn about.25.The text is mainly about ________.A.whale industry B.whale researchC.whale product D.whale protection 26.In the middle of the 20th century, what people really worried was that ________.A.more whales would be killed worldwide per yearB.the whale would become an endangered animalC.the whale industry would disappearD.the law against hunting whales would come into effect27.Why does Aboriginal whaling allow some countries to hunt a limited number of whales?A.Because there are many whales in their countries.B.Because hunting whales is a part of their culture.C.Because they only care about money.D.Because they live on hunting whales.28.Why do many fishermen complain about dolphins?A.Because dolphins steal their fish.B.Because they want to make an excuse for killing dolphins.C.Because there are so few dolphins for them to hunt.D.Because people have misunderstood their purpose of hunting dolphins.CIn the past year, the number of parenting contracts — statements signed by parents agreeing to bring their child to school —has gone up by 41% to 6,861. The number of court issued punishment notices went up by 12% to 7,793 last year.The Department for Children, Schools and Families said that part of the rise was due to a ban on parents taking their child out of school during term time to go on holiday. The Labor government has a target to cut truancy (逃学) by a third, but the current rate of unauthorizedabsence in England is a third higher than in 2001.The government has introduced tough new permission to force parents to deal with their child's truancy. Parents can be fined, asked to sign contracts, or ordered to make their child go to school. Finally they can be sent to prison. The first parent to be put in prison was Patricia Amos, from Banbury, Oxfordshire, in 2006. Separate figures from the Ministry of Justice today show that 133 parents were put in prison between 2004 and 2011 for failing to prevent their child's truancy.Children's Minister Delyth Morgan said, “It's important that we back schools and local authorities in using these powers to deal with problem pupils and bad behavior. They rightly make parents take responsibility for their children. These latest figures show that schools and local authorities continue to make good use of these measures.”David Laws, the Liberal Democrat education spokesman, said, “While parents need to take responsibility for their children's behavior and have the duty to ensure they attend school, truancy rates across the country remain sky high. What is needed is a more effective local approach involving parents, schools and the police. Extra money to cut class sizes and provide more one-to-one support will enable teachers to work with individual children and make sure that they are occupied in the classroom.”29.The worst punishment parents can be faced with is ________.A.to be finedB.to be put into prisonC.to sign a contractD.to lose the right to raise children 30.The underlined word “back” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A.adjust B.limitC.oppose D.support31.We know from the passage that ________.A.the government's approach has had little effect on children's truancyB.the government should take tougher measures against parentsC.the number of parents sent to prison has reducedD.schools and local authorities misuse the measures32.In David Laws' opinion, ________.A.only schools are responsible for children's behaviorB.schools have got less support from the governmentC.parents, schools and the police are to blame for children's truancyD.more effective measures should be taken to prevent children's truancyDClaude Sammut, a professor of computer science and engineering at the University of New South Wales in Australia, said it would soon be possible for robots to defeat the stars of the future.For many years, Mr Sammut has been a member of a project called RoboCup, where robots have been programmed to learn how to play football and compete against others in a football match.As he explains, the robots are having difficulty in learning how to control the ball and move the ball on their own, but he is still full of confidence that one day in the future they will show the same skills as Wayne Rooney, who is one of the best football players in the world.Mr Sammut also said, “In 1968, John McCarthy a nd Donald Michie made a bet with David Levy, who was then the chess champion in Scotland, that within 10 years a computer program would be able to beat him. It took a little bit longer than 10 years (nearly 30 years) but eventually such programs came into being. ”“In the same spirit of a grand challenge, RoboCup aims to develop a team of robots that can defeat the world soccer champion team by the year 2050. To achieve this, or come even closer to the ambition, the robots will have to be able to sense and act in completely unstructured environments. This will require major advances in perception (感知), decision making, learning, and cooperative behaviors. Considering robots are integrated hardware and software systems, great advances will also be needed in sensors (传感器), energy storage, and materials. ”33.The idea of designing a computer program that could defeat a chess champion came forth ________.A.in 1968B.in 1978C.in the 1990s D.30 years ago34.We can conclude from Mr. Sammut's words that ________.A.many parts of robots still need improvingB.robots would be smarter than human beings in the near futureC.robots have more ambitions than human beingsD.robots would take control of the world35.What's the best title for this passage?A.Scientists' Wisdom in Designing Robot Football Players.B.Robot Football Players to Beat World's Best by 2050.C.Robot Football Players' Bright Future.D.Mr Sammut — the Father of Robot Football Players第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
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第一部分英语知识运用完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B. C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays many people enjoy 36 activities—walking, cycling or mountaineering.People often 37 the act of climbing high and difficult mountains to be astonishing. Why are men and women 38 to suffer cold and hardship, and to 39 on high mountains? This astonishment may be caused by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activities to which men 40 their leisure time.There are no man-made rules, as there are for 41 sports as golf and football. There are, of course, principles of different kinds. It would be dangerous if you 42 them. But it is this freedom from man-made rules 43 makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to choose their own 44 .If we 45 mountaineering with other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a kind of 46 work at all. 47 , it is only our misunderstanding. There are no ―matches‖ 48 ―teams‖ of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope which their lives may 49 , there is obviously teamwork.A mountain climber knows that he may have to fight with natural 50 that are stronger and more powerful than man.A mountain climber 51 to improve his skill year after year. A skier has probably passed his best by the age of thirty, and most tennis champions 52 in their early twenties. But it is not 53 for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more 54 to do that than younger men, but they probably climb more skillfully and with less effort, and they certainly experience equal 55 .36. A. physical B. easy C. difficult D. mental37. A. find B. respect C. treat D. consider38. A. scared B. willing C. afraid D. suitable39. A. have a break B. make sense C. take a risk D. lose weight40. A. give B. hope C. discover D. receive41. A. so B. various C. different D. such42. A. applied B. worried C. ignored D. noticed43. A. which B. that C. how D. why44. A. methods B. tradition C. styles D. activities45. A. contact B. relate C. replace D. compare46. A. pair B. complex C. team D. simple47. A. Otherwise B. Therefore C. Furthermore D. However48. A. between B. within C. from D. beyond49. A. keep on B. go on C. depend on D. focus on50. A. storms B. forces C. energies D. strengths51. A. tries B. wants C. continues D. decides52. A. will be B. are C. appear D. is53. A. unusual B. normal C. common D. frequent54. A. gifts B. means C. brains D. time55. A. astonishment B. ambition C. concern D. enjoyment第二部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers.Magic words. To work most magic, the magician sings or speaks special words in a certain order. These words are called incantations or spells. Some spells form prayers to demons(魔鬼), spirits, or other supernatural forces. Many societies believe the magic will not work unless the magician recites the spells perfectly. Other magic words have no meaning, though they supposedly possess power when spoken by a magician.Magic actions accompany the words spoken in performing much magic. Many of these movements act out the desired effect of the magic. For example, a magician trying to make rain fall may sprinkle(洒) water on the ground. The magician's combined words and actions form a ceremony.Magic objects include certain plants, stones, and other things with supposed supernatural powers. Any such object may be called a fetish(物神). But this term often refers to an object—forexample, a carving or a dried snake—honored by a tribe for its magic powers. Many tribes believe fetishes have magic power because spirits live in these objects.Many people carry magic objects called amulets(护身符)to protect themselves from harm. Many amulets are stones or rings engraved(雕刻) with magic symbols.The magician. In some societies, nearly everyone knows how to work some magic. In other societies, only experts practice magic. Magicians may be called medicine men, medicine women, shamans, sorcerers, or witch doctors. In many societies, magicians must inherit their powers. In others, any person may become a magician by studying the magical arts.Many societies believe magicians must observe certain rules and taboos (forbidden actions) for their spells to work. For example, they may be required not to eat various foods or to avoid sexual activity for a certain period before the ceremony.56.What do magic words mean to people in some society?A.They have the power to kill devils.B.They have power if magician recites the right spells.C.They have no effect at all. D.They can be used whenever they want.57.Why do many people believe in a fetish?A.Because it is often a ring which is worth a lot of money. B.Because it is carved with magic symbols.C.Because people think spirits live in it. D.Because it can help them with many things. 58.According to the passage what kind of person can become a magician?A.Only those studying the magical arts. B.Only those inheriting their powers.C.Only men.D.Almost all the people in some societies.59.What's the best title of the passage?A.How Magic WorksB.The Power of MagicC.How to Practice Magic D.The Choice of MagiciansB―He was a nightmare (噩梦),‖ his mother, Mary said as I talked with her and her son Jamie. ―I was sure he was going to end up in prison, or worse‖. Seeing Jamie so full of life with his new friends, there was no room for imagination that he was ever a rebellious (叛逆的) kid.Jamie was raised by his mother after his father left ten years ago. They lived in a small flat with little money. Most of their neighbors were alcoholics, so crime was very common. At middle school,he quickly got in with the wrong crowd and began to steal everything from shoes to phones.Mary didn’t realize the consequence of the trouble Jamie made until he told her he had been stopped from going to school for three weeks. Mary was very angry, but now she has realized that it was the best thing that had happened to both of them.During the three weeks, Mary made him volunteer at the local community centre where he saw the street dancers for the first time. ―They were so cool and able to express themselves in a way I had never seen before. I asked to join them and they agreed. Because of them I am who I am now.‖ Jamie told me, tears in his eyes.Back at school, his whole attitude and behavior improved. ―I realized the boys I was hanging out with weren’t cool, stealing wasn’t cool and getting out of school wasn’t cool either. It made me find something I love and have a goal in life.‖ he said.Yes, street dance makes him happy. This kind of dance speaks to people, and gives them a purpose.60. Who is most probably the writer?A. A reporter.B. A manager.C. A photographer.D. A dancer.61. What is Mary’s attitude toward Jamie’s future in the first paragraph?A. Angry.B. Negative.C. Careless.D. Cold62. The underlined part ―the wrong crowd‖ probably refers to _______.A. Thieves hanging about in shopsB. StrangersC. Schoolmates with bad influenceD. Neighbors63. The text is written to _______.A. outline the advantages of learning street danceB. warn about the dangers of a difficult childhoodC. give advice on how to handle rebellious teenagersD. tell how a kid changed after learning street danceCI'm usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of thesestatements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today's children are significantly more anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children aged 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America's kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation(隔离) brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Considering that we can't turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation.At the top of the list is nurturing(培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual(虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. It's not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn't have to ruin your life.64.According to the analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill50 years ago ________.A.probably suffered less from anxietyB.were considered less individualisticC.were less isolated physicallyD.were probably less self-centered65.What does the author mean by saying ―we can't turn the clock back‖ in the third paragraph?A.It's impossible to forget the past.B.The social reality children are facing cannot be forgotten.C.It's impossible to slow down the pace of change.D.Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.66.The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people's state of mind are ________.A.illogical B.confusing C.surprising D.questionable67.The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is________.A.to lower their expectations for them B.to set a good model for them to followC.to get them more involved sociallyD.to improve them with a safer environmentDJapanese high school students either walk or ride bicycles if the distance is not too great. In other cases, students must take public buses and trains. After junior high school, students attend schools based on their high school entrance examination scores. So some students travel a great distance to attend the school.◆________The school day begins at 8:30. Then students assemble in their homeroom classes for the day's studies. Each homeroom has an average of 40—45 students. Students stay in their homeroom classrooms for most of the school day. Only for physical education, laboratory classes, or other subjects requiring special facilities(设备) do students move to different parts of the school. Between classes and at lunchtime, classrooms can be noisy, lively places. Some schools may have a cafeteria(自助餐厅), but most do not. In most schools, students bring a box lunch from home, prepared by the mother in the early morning hours.Japanese students spend 240 days a year at school, 60 days more than American students. Students in high schools take three years' each of the following subjects mathematics, social studies, Japanese, science, and English. Other subjects include physical education, music, art, and moral(道德的) studies. All the students in one grade level study the same subjects. Given the number of required subjects, electives(选修科目) are few.◆Afterschool ActivitiesClub activities take place after school every day. Students can join only one club, and they rarely change clubs from year to year, so the clubs are relatively stable. Clubs are made up of sports clubs(baseball, soccer, judo, kendo, etc.) and culture clubs(English, broadcasting, science, etc.). Newstudents usually are encouraged to select a club shortly after the school year begins in April. Clubs meet for two hours after school each day and many clubs continue to meet during school vacations. 68.Students in the USA go to school________ days a year.A.180 B.200 C.240 D.300 69. From the passage we know that________.A.there are less than 40 students in each class in Japanese high schoolsB.students must stay in homeroom classrooms for physical educationC.there are few subjects for students to choose except the required onesD.there will not be any club activities during school vacations70.The best subtitle for the second and third paragraphs may be ―________‖.A.At school B.In class C.Subjects D.Homerooms第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。