河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业22(含答案)94

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高一英语上学期寒假作业 (4)

高一英语上学期寒假作业 (4)

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业24第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.1. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed2. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.3. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the end of their eighth grade yearD. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.4. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schoolsC. To give the teachers some adviceD. To give advice to new high school studentsBThere is an English saying: "Laughter is best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercises. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition byencouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial(有益的)effects similar to those who are caused by laughter.5. The main idea of the passage is ____________.A. laughter and physical exercises have similar effects.B. smile can produce the same effects as laughterC. pain can be reduced by laughterD. laughter is best medicine6. The underlined word "diminish" is similar to____________.A. testB. stopC. reduceD. increase7. Doctors hold laughter clinics _____________.A. to give better condition to their patientsB. in order to improve patients' healthC. to make patients smile all the timeD. to prove smile and laughter have the same effect第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业302019030402101 (30)

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业302019030402101 (30)

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业21A30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish Andy Murray 6-1, 7-5,7-6in the Australian Open 2017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯) for the sixth time. Murray has lost five Australian Open finals, facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought back in the second set, which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murray’s 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic won 7--3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equaled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. I’m sure you’ll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like I’ve been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incredible. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “I’ll be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday, Jamie Murray, Andy Murray’s elder brother,won the Australian Open Men’s doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recording his brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed!”1. On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the _____ time, and won Australian Open Final 2017.A. 5thB. 6thC. 4thD. 11th2. According to the news report, which of the following statements is true?A. It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.B. Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.C. Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.D. Murray couldn’t wait to go back to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.3. According to the passage, Murray is most probably considered to be ________.A. friendly and considerateB. selfless but dishonestC. unconfident but modestD. prideful and out - goingBNot so long ago, most people didn't know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica's Olympic games in early 2008,Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑)."Where did she come from?" asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of' 10.73—the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless, She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment,sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night, she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, "Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision. "One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.4. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.5. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.6. By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that_____.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one's achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top7. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility第二节Last summer over 12,000 fans were at Wembley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online._____8_____It was esports, or competitive computer gaming.Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them have become professional gamers, playing games as their full-time job.____9_____They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.___10___Are players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throw or do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as kinds of games, not as sports.But others say yes: esports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, reflexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, snookerand shooting are classified as sports, then perhaps esports should be too.___11____And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics?For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance.__12__A. But are esports really sports?B. All like playing computer games.C. It’s not easy being a professional gamer, though.D. But this wasn’t a football, basketball or tennis match.F. In fact, China and South Korea do classify esports as sports.G. If esports are not as important as sports now, they definitely will be in the near future.第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【高中教育】河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业22.doc

【高中教育】河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业22.doc

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业22阅读理解第一节阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

ALast April, my husband James and I went for a walk in the countryside.We were climbing a hill when I saw a sheep lying on its side and not moving. From afar, it looked as if it was dead, but then I saw a leg move. I went over and saw the head and hooves(蹄)of a lamb coming out of her body. The head had become dry.The sheep was hardly breathing, and I thought it was completely tired. The lamb was not moving. We watched for a few minutes, but there was no movement. So despite knowing nothing about sheep, I said I was going to help.James googled “how to deliver(接生)a lamb”and told me how to do it. One important bit of information was that if the head is out and the two front hooves are tucked(缩拢) under the chin(下巴),that' s the correct birthing position.I knelt down and put one hand around the back of the lamb’s head and one on its chest, so that I could put my hands inside the sheep slightly. Finally, the lamb slipped out into my arms. After a minute, I felt a heartbeat. I felt joyous.When the lamb was breathing, I tried to stand it up but because it had been in the birthing position for so long, its legs kept curling under. The ewe, the lamb’s mother, had started passing a very large afterbirth, and still wasn’t responding.After a while, she stood up and started eating grass as if nothing had happened. So we stayed around her and started “herding” (放牧)her. She slowly went towards the lamb and finally picked up the smell. She gave it a lick and the lamb slowly got to its feet.A week later, James and I went for a drink with friends, and they invited us back for dinner. They had a leg of a lamb in the oven, but I said, "I won't eat lamb anymore. "I haven' t eaten it since.1. When the author saw a lamb coming out of the ewe's body, she________.A. watched carefully if help was necessaryB. thought the lamb had been deadC. was too scared to do anythingD. knew she should take action immediately2. Why did the author and her husband herd the ewe?A. To get close to her.B. To help her recover from the birth.C. To help her make a close connection with the newborn.D. To see if she could move properly.3. What would be the best title for the text?A. I learned to deliver a lamb by myself.B. I delivered a lamb while on a country walk.C. I saved a ewe's life with my husband.D. I stopped eating lamb all of a sudden.B4. If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp,they’d better go there on .A. June 10thB. June 23rdC. July 22ndD. July 29th5. If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “Camp5” coupon and want to join in the SummerSurf Camp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A. $600.B. $760.C. $800.D. $950.6. What can we know from the form?A. The campers are supervised all day.B. A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.C. Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D. An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.第二节(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年河北省武邑中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

2018-2019学年河北省武邑中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(含答案)

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。

全卷共120分,答卷时间100分钟。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman probably do?A.Clean the house.B.Cut the grass.C.Wash the cars.2.What food would the boy like to eat now?A.Cake.B.Eggs.C.Beef.3.How long have the people been waiting in the cold?A.All morning.B.All night.C.One day.4.When should the woman feed her cat?A.When the cat wakes up.B.After the cat plays for an hour.C.Before she goes to sleep.5.Where is the man?A.On a bus.B.In a taxi.C.On the subway.第二节听下面5段对话或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.What is Tom doing?A.Organizing his equipment.B.Fishing with his family.C.Playing on the riverside.7.Who made Tom become interested in fishing?A.His best friend.B.His brother.C.His father.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业20含答案

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业20含答案

minutes, Kendal-25 minutes, Lancaster-45 minutes, Manchester-1 hour 30 minutes.Rail: The nearest station is Cark-in-Cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster Preston for connections to major cities & airports.Opening TimesSunday-Friday (closed on Saturday) 11:00 am-4:00pm,30 March-2nd November.Admission ChargesHall & Gardens GardensAdults: £12 £8Groups £9 £5.5Special eventsProcedure Market 13th AprilJoin us to taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks. Meet the producers and get some excellent recipe ideas.while enjoying a live music show and nice street entertainment.1.How long does it probably take a tourist to drive to Holker from Manchester?A.20minutes.B.25 minutes.C.45 minutes.D.90 minutes.2.How much should a member of a tour group pay to visit to Hall & Gardens?A.£l2.B. £9.C. £8D. £5.53.Which event will you go to if you want to see a live music show?A. Producers' Market.B. Holker Garden Festival.C. National Garden Day.D. Winter Market.4. What activity can you join on 30th May.A. Taste a variety of fresh local food and drinks.B. Watch show of gardening.C. Take a donation.D. Wander among a variety of shops selling gifts.BFriendship In HawaiiEvery culture has its own ways to show friendship. On the islands of Hawaii, friendship is part of the “aloha spirit”. In the language of the Hawaiians who first settled the islands long ago, aloha had a very special meaning. That is “to be with happiness”.Hawaiians believe that once somebody loves the land, they are ready to love their people or community. This is the second most important sign of friendship. It is called lokahi in the Hawaiian language, which means “oneness with all people”. To enjoy the land you should not be selfish. The land is for everyone who lives on it. Today many different peoples call Hawaii their home. Indeed, Hawaii is a place where people make one big community from many smaller communities. Each person gives kokua(help) to other people so that all feel stronger. It is believed that the islands can be a paradise (天堂) when the people of Hawaii talk about ohana (family), they are really talking about all those who live on the islands.Living in peace, Hawaiians have developed a third sign of friendship. This personal friendship is shown by giving leis to one another. The lei, a string of flowers, is put over a friend`s neck. Then the friend is given a kiss on the cheek. Visitors to the islands are also given leis. When they hear aloha, visitors begin to feel at home. Aloha also means “goodbye”, so visitors will hear it again when they leave,. It can also meanA. Their own families.B. Their relatives.C. All those who live on the islands.D. All people around the world.CJulia’s Chinese name is Liu Min, she is in Class 6 and her telephone number -4321. She has a brother, his name is Adam. He is a tall boy, he has(有) some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in Chinatheir Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.8. In the following statements, which one is TRUE?A. Liu Min is a boy.B. Julia is a girl.C. Liu Min and Julia are not the same person.D. All the choices above are TRUE.9. Which color is Adam`s favorite color?When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 20 . Because weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 21 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change. The line of people grew, everybody seemed 22 . I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 23 a cup into pieces. What a mess! Then my mother came to 24 me, and she also showed me how to make 25 . If someone gave me $5 for something that cost $3.25, I handed over quarters and a dollar and said, "75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five." Things went more 27 after that.By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 28 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile. I was even a little 29 when the sun came out and dried business. My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 30 that I work at18. A. idea B. bar C. day D. answer19. A. guessed B. obeyed C. begged D. admitted20. A. angry B. sad C. wrong D. ashamed21. A. At least B. At last C. At most D. At first22. A. impatient B. impolite C. pleased D. surprised23. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broke D. ruined24. A. scold B. help C. beat D. save25. A. money B. lunch C. coffee D. change26. A. two B. three C. four D. five27. A. smoothly B. conveniently C. simply D. fairly28. A. turn in B. add up C. take over D. count out29. A. discouraged B. distrusted C. disappointed D. disturbed30. A. thought B. suggested C. announced D. stated31. A. imagining B. describing C. examining D. preparing第Ⅱ卷第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题 ---精校Word版含答案

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题 ---精校Word版含答案

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年高一年级上学期12月份月考英语试题满分150分本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I卷1至7页,第II卷8至9页。

共8页。

考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题,共80分)注意事项:1、答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型(A)用2B 铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2、每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试卷上。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AChester is one of the best cities in the UK. As soon as you arrive in Chester you will appreciate the city’s unique atmosphere and sense his history. Founded by the Roma ns over 2,000 years ago, much of the Roman influence remains and Chester’s city walls are the most complete in Britain. Combined with history and heritage (遗产), Chester is a lively city full of bars, pubs, clubs, hotels, and restaurants for you to discover, attracting you to visit again and again.Travelling to Chester: Chester is easily accessible by many means of transport—whether you are travelling by rail, car, bus or plane. Please check our route planner below to help you plan your journey to Chester. Once you arrive in the city there are numerous car parks; however, during rush hours the easiest way to travel is by bus.Hotel: From bed & breakfast to the luxury of Chester’s only five star hotel, Chester has all covered. Whether your trip is for business or pleasure, your room is just a click away!Sightseeing and Tours: The best way to see Chester is by a guided tour. If you join one, youstill have a variety to choose from. Whether you choose the traditional guided walk, to be guided around Chester historical landmarks by bus or to take a boat down the River Dee, you will sure enjoy the delights of Chester.21. What can we know about Chester from Paragraph 1?A. It is rich in deep culture and modern touch.B. It is the best city in the UK.C. Its city walls were completed by British people.D. It is a newly built city.22. What is the easiest way to get around Chester city centre during rush hours?A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. By rail.D. By taxi.23. What’s the best way to visit Chester?A. Travelling by your own.B. Taking a pleasure-boat.C. Going there in rush hours.D. Joining a guided tour.BAt thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes. I raised my hand right away, "Mrs. Smith, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it. "She glanced down at me through her glasses, "You are not different from your classmates, young man. "I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braille. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点) , which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn't I the "blind" in my class, being made to learn like the '-sighted" students? My thoughts spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problems, why should I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to mewith an "A" on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words : "See what you can do when you keep trying?"24. Why didn't the author finish the reading in class?A. He was new to the class.B. He was tired of literature.C. He wanted to take the task home.D. He had an attention disorder.25. What do we know about Louis Braille from the text?A. He made a great invention.B. He had good sight.C. He gave up reading.D. He learned a lot from school.26. What was Mrs. Smith's attitude to the author?A. Impatient.B. Sympathetic.C. Encouraging.D. Angry.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. A teacher can open up a new world to students.B. One can find his way out of difficulties with efforts.C. The disabled should be treated with respect.D. Everyone needs a hand when facing challenges.CMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instead of a lot of clothes that wouldn′t fit. I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this day later, when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautifully when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn′t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电)noise.For some reason,when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work,and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my fist, and it stopped working altogether.My trip to the repair shop cost me $ 62,and the set is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.28.Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.29.Which of the following can best replace the phrase“signed off”in Paragraph 1?A.ended all their programs.B.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercials.D.showed all-night movies30.How did the author finally get his TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting it.B.By turning it on and off.C.By switching channels.D.By having it repaired.31.How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.HumorousDEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.33. The first paragraph tells us __________.A. none needs friendsB. making friends is the need in people's lifeC. we always need friends around usD. we need to be alone34. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A. A house.B. A room.C. A library.D. A village.35. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.A. they feel happier and healthierB. they get a lot of help from their friendsC. they take better care of themselvesD. both A and C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业3含答案

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业3含答案

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业3第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThough beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work, lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience. If you are looking for some peace on your vacation, we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索).Lake ParavaniLake Paravani, located at 6,801ft above sea level, is in the south of Georgia, near the Javakheti plateau. At this level, altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly, or bring medication for altitude sickness. Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience. The lake is best known for fishing. Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province, East Turkey, near the borders of Georgia and Armenia. It is the second largest freshwater lake of Eastern Turkey, and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful attraction. Lake Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus. The lake freezes during late November. If the winter is not extremely cold, you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list. The largest lake in Turkey, Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here. It’s situated at 5, 380ft above sea level, and unique to lakes around the world, the water is high in salt content.1.What is special about Lake Van?A. Its water is high in salt.B. It is a volcanic lake.C. It is globally the largest lake.D. It is surrounded by mountains. 2.What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?A. Lack of medicine.B. Volcano eruptions.C. Altitude sickness.D. Low temperature all the year. 3.Which destinations would be attractive to a fishing lover?A. Lake Van and Lake Paravani.B. Lake Pravani and Lake Cildir.C. Lake Cildir and Lake Van.D. Lake Van.BSome places in the world have strange laws. It’s important for you to know about them before going there.Whoever likes to chew gum(口香糖) may have to leave Singapore. The government really wants to keep the city clean and will fine you for chewing gum.Before you leave for the United Arab Emirates you’d better make sure you aren’t visiting during Ramadan(斋月). During that time you aren’t allowed to eat or drink in public. Tourists have been fined up to $275 for drinking in public.Lovers spend so much time kissing each other goodbye at train stations that trains often start late. This law--no kissing your lover goodbye at train stations-- is rather old, and isn’t in use today in France.In Thailand it’s against the law t o drive a car or motorcycle without a shirt on, no matter how hot it is. Punishments are different in different areas and can include warnings and tickets costing about $10. No joke ---the local police will stop you.Studies in Denmark have shown that cars with their headlights on are more noticeable by other drivers than those with their headlights off. Drivers there are required to leave their headlights on even during the day, or they may face a fine up to $100.Do you often buy things using coins? Don’t do it in Canada. The Currency Law of 1985 doesn’t allow using only coins to buy things. Even the use of the dollar-coin is limited (受限制的). The shop owner has the right to choose whether to take your coins or not.Make sure you know about these laws before your next trip. Better safe than sorry.4. What is mainly talked about in the text?A. How to make your trip around the world safe.B. Why there are strange laws in the world.C. Interesting places you can go to around the world.D. Some strange laws you should know about for your trip.5. If you are driving a car in Thailand, __________.A. the police will play a joke on youB. you should wear your shirt even though it’s hotC. the police will give you tickets costing about $10D. you should always keep your headlights on6. What can we learn from the text?A. The Singaporean government cares a lot about its environment.B. Kissing goodbye at train stations isn’t allowed in France today.C. Tourists in the United Arab Em irates shouldn’t eat in public.D. You can turn your headlights off in daytime in Denmark.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年上学期武邑中学高一英语上学期寒假作业21附答案

2018-2019学年上学期武邑中学高一英语上学期寒假作业21附答案

武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业21A30 November 2017,Serbian tennis player Novak Djokovic defeated Scottish Andy Murray 6-1, 7-5,7-6in the Australian Open 2017 final to win the Grand Slam event (大满贯) for the sixth time. Murray has lost five Australian Open finals, facing Djokovic in all but one of them.Djokovic dominated the first set, winning 6-1 in just half an hour. He served seven aces (得分的发球) in total in the match. Murray fought back in the second set, which went up to twelve games lasting for 80 minutes. It was the longest set and Murray had nine aces, twelve in total for the match. Djokovic had 41 unforced errors, compared to Murray’s 65.The third set lasted for 63 minutes and at 6-6 it went to a tie breaker, which Djokovic won 7--3, to win the eleventh Grand Slam title of his career.Djokovic has now equaled the record of Roy Emerson winning six Australian Opens. Djokovic after the match said,” Andy, you are a great champion and friend. I’m sure you’ll have more opportunities to fight for this trophy”. Murray congratulated Djokovic, saying “I feel like I’ve been here before. Congratulations, Novak. Six Australian Opens is an incredible feat(业绩). The last year has been incr edible. Good job.” He also left a message for his wife Kim Sears, “I’ll be on the next flight home.” The couple is expecting a baby.Yesterday, Jamie Murray, Andy Murray’s elder brother,won the Australian Open Men’s doubles with Bruno Soares. Andy Murray was there in the audience, recording his brothers speech, to which Jamie said, “Andy, you should be in bed!”1. On 30 November 2017 Djokovic beat Murray for the _____ time, and won Australian Open Final 2017.A. 5thB. 6thC. 4thD. 11th2. According to the news report, which of the following statements is true?A. It was a piece of cake for Djokovic to win the 2nd set.B. Djokovic and Murray quite admired each other.C. Djokovic became the 1st to win six Australian Opens.D. Murray couldn’t wait to go back to his wife because she just gave birth to a baby.3. According to the passage, Murray is most probably considered to be ________.A. friendly and considerateB. selfless but dishonestC. unconfident but modestD. prideful and out - goingBNot so long ago, most people didn't know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time were not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few year later at Jamaica's Olympic games in early 2008,Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint(短跑)."Where did she come from?" asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of' 10.73—the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless, She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night, she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simplydisappeared for a few days. “I have so much fire burning for my country,” Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, "Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision. "One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.4. Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.5. What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.6. By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that_____.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one's achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top7. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility第二节Last summer over 12,000 fans were at Wembley Arena in London, shouting and cheering. Thousands more were watching online._____8_____It was esports, or competitive computer gaming.Millions of people in the UK play computer games for fun. Some of them have become professional gamers, playing games as their full-time job.____9_____They practice for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like typing something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to beat them.___10___Are players athletes? Some say no. Esports players don’t need to run, jump, throwor do big physical actions. At the moment, the UK government classifies esports as kinds of games, not as sports.But others say yes: esports are sports. Players do need some physical skills, especially hand-eye coordination, reflexes, accuracy and timing. If darts, snooker and shooting are classified as sports, then perhaps esports should be too.___11____And they will be an official medal sport in the Asian Games starting from 2022. Next step: the Olympics?For many esports fans and players, though, the most important thing is that esports are growing in popularity and importance.__12__A. But are esports really sports?B. All like playing computer games.C. It’s not easy being a professional gamer, though.D. But this wasn’t a football, basketball or tennis match.F. In fact, China and South Korea do classify esports as sports.G. If esports are not as important as sports now, they definitely will be in the near future.第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业30含答案

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业30含答案

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业30 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI am a city girl, and my idea of a big animal was a German dog. Meeting Dan changed everything.Early in our dating, he told me of his dream to own a farm.“Don’t cows kick?” I worried when I saw the huge cattle. Dan laughed. “Don’t beafraid,” he said. “Just try milking a few times a day. You’ll get used to them.” Aftersix months, I still was too nervous to try it.One evening I heard the low mooing of the cows in their lot. Then I heard the cows again,but louder. I looked out of the window. A storm was coming. Suddenly I saw a cow running pastthe window. Another cow passed, and a third one moved into the yard. “Dan!” I shouted—then remembered he had gone into town.I rushed back into the house and pulled on my coat. The noise had roused the children, andthey called to me from upstairs. “Stay inside,” I shouted as I went out of the door, “nomatter what!”I was running to the yard. Suddenly the hundred cows turned and were coming in my direction!Beside me there was an old gate leading into an empty lot. I threw myself against the gate.Got it! And all at once the cows entered the lot.When Dan got home, I told him the story. “You rescued a whole herd of cows!” Dan said.Lying in bed beside Dan, I felt safe and comfortable.The next time I went out into the lot, I felt a little bigger beside the cows. And it wasn’ttoo long before I started milking.1. The writer was brave to start milking thanks to _______.A. her children’s helpB. a danger she experiencedC. her husband’s encouragementD. getting on with the cows long2. What is the right order in which the writer’ story happened?a. She was married to Dan.b. She dreamed of a German dog.c. She saved a whole herd of cows.d. She and her husband began to run a farm.e. She was brave to start milking.f. A storm roused the herd of cattle.A. badfceB. cbdfeaC. cbefdaD. bcaefd3. The underlined sentence “I felt a little bigger beside the cows” shows the writer _____.A. felt the cows grew a little biggerB. felt she was a bit bigger than the cowsC. was able to fight against the cows.D. was not as afraid of the cows as beforeBHere are some schools in Southeast England. Find out if you are interested in any of them.Caterham SchoolHeadmaster: Mr. J.P. ThomasAges: Boys/Girls: 11-18 years Attendance:Day& Boarding(寄宿)Number of Students: 900Tel:+44(0)1883 343028The school aims to provide a great all-roundeducation so that every pupil can reach their fullpotential(潜能). Covering80 acres. it is a familyschool providing a caring environment Deepdene SchoolBursar: Mr. Stephen BallAges: Boys/Girls: I-11 yearsAttendance: DayNumber of Students: 400Tel:+44(0)1273 418984Deepdene offers a great education where everychild matters. An exciting programme of sport, music, Latin& French, dance, drama and art is provided.Claires CourtContact: Hugh &James Wilding, Principals Ages: Boys/Girls 3-18 yearsAttendance: DayNumber of Students: 1,000Tel:+44(0)1628 411472Claires Court is a school for families, run by a Crosfields SchoolContact: Mr. J Wansey, HeadmasterAges: Boys/Girls: 3-13 yearsAttendance: DayNumber of Students: 515Tel:+44(0)1189 871810Crosfields is a great Prep School for children aged 3-13. From early years aged 3, through tofamily, providing education for young people aged3-18 years. Based on three sites across Maidenhead, they are an all-ability school where boys and girls are educated separately during their main school years, but come together for trips and visits. teenage years aged 13, it provides a first-class educational start. The school has the most modem facilities(设备) in 40 acres of grounds which provide children with exciting and different learning chances.4. What makes Caterham School different from the other three schools?A. Accepting more studentsB. Accepting Il-year-oldsC. Being a day schoolD. Offering boarding5. Which number would you call if you're interested in Deepdene School?A.+44(0)1883 343028B.+44(0)1273 418984C.+44(0)1628 411472D.+44(0)118 987 18106. Which school can a 5-year-old student and a 16-year-old student attend together?A. Caterham SchoolB. Deepdene SchoolC. Claires CourtD. Crosfields School7. What do we know about Crosfields School from the text?A. It is a family school providing a caring environment.B. Boys and girls are educated separately thereC. It has the most modern facilitiesD. It has three studying sitesCSome birds are masters of crime(犯罪). That means these species steal food from other birds and get away with it. Scientists have long wondered what these birds have in common. A new study suggests that big body size does not predict bad behavior. Instead, it is the size of the birds’ brains that matters most.To learn more about what makes some birds tend toward a life of crime and how they steal food from other birds, scientists analyzed 856 published reports of thieves. Researcher Julie says she started the project after watching birds steal dry dog food out of unattended bowls.She read about some dramatic examples of thieves, including birds that steal food from others flying in midair or bending through the sky. She learned that members of some species disturb other birds until they spit up food in their mouth.Families that steal also tend to eat fish, mice, and other vertebrates(脊椎动物) insteadof just insects. These meatier (多肉的) meals are hard to catch, and they deliver lots of valuable calories, so they are tempting to steal.Finally, birds that steal tend to have big brains in relation to their bodies. That may seem surprising, since human bullies(欺凌弱小者) are often thought to be stronger in size.But for birds, stealing isn’t about strength. It takes a clever brain to get food out of another hungry bird’s claws, especially if that bird is bigger than you are.8. The best title for the passage can be _______.A. Diet Habits of a FeatherB. Hunting Skills of a FeatherC. Brains of a FeatherD. Thieves of a Feather9. What is the key factor of the birds’ stealing food?A. Body size.B. Living environment.C. Brain size.D. Mouth length.10. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. birds’ stealing isn’t related to their environmentB. for birds, stealing is about cleverness and tricksC. birds steal food only from those that are smaller in sizeD. birds that steal have small brains for their bodies第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业302019030402101 (33)

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业302019030402101 (33)

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业24第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

AIn America, when the eighth graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school. It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well. To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school.Even though they’ve done this already in the middle school, it’s still important to find where their classrooms are. Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the end of their eighth grade year. And, most schools also have a freshman (新生) speech for parents and students before the first year begins. Sometimes the main office will give away a map of the school. This can help students and parents to find different places in the school.One way to know your high school more and make new friends is to join a club or play a sport. Schools often offer chances to join different clubs and sports. Fall activities begin in August before the first day of school. If you are not interested in sports, there are clubs for any interest, such as drama, dance, chess, photography, community service, etc. These clubs allow students from different grades. By joining an activity, students can find new friendships, not to mention improving their chances in future college applications (申请). The school office will have a list of activities offered at the school and information on how to join them.What’s more, to have a great start to a high school year, students can write down some of their worries, and ask for help from teachers and school workers.1. According to the text, most students feel ________ when entering the high school.A. excitedB. nervousC. lonelyD. disappointed2. Which of the following is TRUE about the school clubs?A. There are fewer students from higher grades in the school clubs.B. The school clubs in high school only welcome sports fans.C. Summer activities begin before school starts.D. The school office can help new students join school clubs.3. When do many schools take students to visit their new high school?A. Before the eighth grade year starts.B. Right after the high school year starts.C. At the end of their eighth grade yearD. At the beginning of the new term in the high school.4. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell the new students how to learn in high schoolB. To introduce new schoolsC. To give the teachers some adviceD. To give advice to new high school studentsBThere is an English saying: "Laughter is best medicine." Until recently, few people took the saying seriously. Now, however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They have found that laughter really can improve people's health.Tests were carried out to study the effects of laughter on the body. People watched funny films while doctors checked their heart, blood pressure, breathing and muscles. It was found that laughter has similar effects to physical exercises. It increases blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It also works several groups of muscles in the face, the stomach, and even the feet. If laughter exercises the body, it must be beneficial.Other tests have shown that laughter appears to be able to reduce the effect of pain on the body. In one experiment doctors produced pain in groups of students who listened to different radio programs. The group that tolerated(忍受) the pain for the longest time was the groups which listened to a funny program. The reason why laughter can reduce pain seems to be that it helps to produce a kind of chemicals in the brain which diminish both stress and pain.As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients' condition byencouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like laughing, making them smile is enough to produce beneficial(有益的)effects similar to those who are caused by laughter.5. The main idea of the passage is ____________.A. laughter and physical exercises have similar effects.B. smile can produce the same effects as laughterC. pain can be reduced by laughterD. laughter is best medicine6. The underlined word "diminish" is similar to____________.A. testB. stopC. reduceD. increase7. Doctors hold laughter clinics _____________.A. to give better condition to their patientsB. in order to improve patients' healthC. to make patients smile all the timeD. to prove smile and laughter have the same effect第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业10

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业10

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业10阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AOnly about one third of American seniors have correct habits, according to the Health Organization. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?细菌) in your mouth each morning witha battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?their hands only 4 times a day - half of the number doctors advise.0 times a day - often inviting germs (病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most importantly, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?sponge (海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good habits.B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.D. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.2. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _________ .A. twice a dayB. three times a dayC. four times a dayD.eight times a day3. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. We should keep from touching our faces.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.4. The text probably comes from _________.A. a guide bookB. a popular magazineC. a book reviewD. anofficial documentBThe English language is full of phrases about the weather. Some of these phrases are easy to understand, but others are not really about the weather at all. If you say you “hit r ough weather”, you may not be struck by a real storm, but you do experience difficulties or problems. If you don’t know what such phrases mean, they might leave you “in a fog (雾)”!In English, you can “shoot the breeze”, or have an informal chat. But things can also be a breeze. If you take an exam and find it very easy, you’d tell your friends: “It was a breeze!” The wind can also bring information. You can “ge t wind of” a piece of news, and if someone“knows which way the wind blows”, they have a good idea about how things will work out. But don’t“throw caution (警惕) to the wind”—that means taking a great risk!Clouds sometimes bring rain, and in English they often represent problems or difficulties. If someone “sees a cloud on the horizon (地平线)”, there may be problems ahead. And if someone is “under a cloud”, then people think the person might have done something wrong. But clouds are not always bad; in fact, people say that “every cloud has a silver lining”. This means that there is a good side to every situation, no matter how bad it may seem. You may even end up “on cloud nine”, which means you are very happy! But some people have their “heads in the clouds”, not paying attention to reality.No one likes to be stuck in the rain or storm, so it’s no surprise that phrasesabout them are generally negative. When someone says “it never rains but it pours”, they are complaining (抱怨) that when things go wrong, they go very wrong. People who talk abo ut “weathering a storm” just want to get through a difficult period or situation.5. It may be dangerous when you _____.A. know which way the wind blowsB. find that something is a breezeC. get wind of a piece of newsD. throw caution to the wind6. If you look at something in a positive way, you may say _____.A. you are under a cloudB. your head is in the cloudsC. every cloud has a silver liningD. you see a cloud on the horizon7. Phrases like “it never rains but it pours” and “weathering a storm” are related tosomething _____.A. changeableB. unfavorableC. acceptableD. unbelievable第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

【高中教育】河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业7.doc

【高中教育】河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业7.doc

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业7第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各題所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A1.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles2. You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.603. On what day can we see Titanic 3D in the Show time Cinema?A. Every day.B. Friday and Saturday.C. Saturday and Sunday.D. Thursday and Sunday.4. If you want to rent a house, you can call___________.A. 385-0926B. 591-3127C.332-5147 D. 592-51475. Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC.newspaper D. guidebookBIn England, some food companies across the whole country have been told to carry out urgent (紧急的) tests on all beef products. Do you know why? That’s because some food companies used horse meat to make beef products.There are some examples about the horse meat matter. In January, 2013, in a number of UK supermarkets, frozen hamburgers were found to have traces of horse meat in them. Some frozen beef products made by food company FINDUS were found to contain horse meat. All of the beef products made by this company have been removed from sale.The government said that there’s nothing to suggest any health risk from the products. Food minister David Heath said people should not throw away frozen meat products and carry on eating meat. The government will tell people not to eat meat if the meat is not safe.Food safety has been an important matter all over the world. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure the safety of food.6.In England, some food companies have been told to ________ urgently.A. stop making beef productsB. test all their beef productsC. test all their productsD. remove all their products from sale7. What else did some food companies use to make beef products in England according to the passage?.A. Horse meatB. BeefC. FishD. Chicken8. What does “traces”mean in the second paragraph?A. 描绘B.追踪 C.痕迹 D.探索9. What should people do with meat products according to David Heath’s suggestions?A. Send them back to the food companiesB. Throw them away.C. Never eat themD. Go on eating them.10. More and more countries plan to take some useful measures to ensure_______________.A. Horse meat out of productsB. the food safetyC. the testfoodD. the food saleCDo you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don’t like to speak many words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard-working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.”or “Sorry.”The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.The French’s holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time on staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don’t like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans’eyes, success is an important part in their life.11.According to the passage, ______are very quiet.A. only the GermansB. only the EnglishmenC. only the FrenchmenD. both the Germans and the Englishmen12. What does the underlined word “tidiness”mean in Chinese?A. 整洁B. 安静C. 时尚 D. 随意13.In the writer’s eyes, the gentlemen are______.A. the GermansB. the FrenchmenC. the EnglishmenD. the Americans14.What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?A. They are more outgoing than the Americans.B. It is very easy to make friends with them.C. They like traveling in their own country.D. They look serious and are always hard-working.15.Which is the best title of the passage?A. Foreigners’hobbies.B. Who are more outgoing?C. Characteristics of the foreigners.D. Success is an important part in Americans’life.第一节:完形填空请阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省武邑中学2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题2-含答案 师生通用

河北省武邑中学2019届高三英语上学期开学考试试题2-含答案 师生通用

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年上学期高三入学模拟考试英语试题考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)1. Why does the woman ask the man to come?A. She feels cold.B. She wants to order some food.C. Something is wrong with the soup.2. Who will probably hold a party?A. The woman's friend.B. The man.C. The man's friend.3. What does the woman mean?A. The man should buy the suit.B. The man should change his job.C. The color of the suit is not suitable.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying their honeymoon.B. Attending a wedding.C. Seeing a movie.5. What does Maria think of studying English abroad?A. Useful and necessary.B. Useful but expensive.C. Useless and expensive.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What was the robber like?A. Dark skin and long black hair.B. Dark skin and short brown hair.C. Brown skin and short black hair.7. What does the woman remember about the robber's clothing?A. His T-shirt's color.B. His trousers' style.C. His jeans' color.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1含答案

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1含答案

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业1第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABritish MuseumLocated in Great Russell Street, London WC1B 3DG, the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors. The British Museum’s remarkable collection spans over two million years of human history and culture, and it has more than 7 million objects, so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection, incl uding world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies.Admission and opening timesFree, open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday.Closed on 24, 25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large luggage, suitcases and cabin baggageFor everyone’s safety, all bags, packages and personal items may be searched before entry. Wheeled cases and large items of luggage are not allowed on British Museum for safety and security reasons. Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations, including Euston, King’s Cross and Charing Cross.MembershipMembership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited entry to special exhibitions, an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.Individual membership: £74Under 26 membership: £54Young friends (ages 8-15): £25ShopsThe Museum has four shops where you can buy books, souvenirs, and family gifts.1. When can you visit the British Museum?A. At 9:00 Friday.B. At 12:00 Monday.C. On Christmas Day.D. O n Good Friday.2. Where can visitors store their large luggage.A. At major train stations.B. At some crossings.C. In the hall of the Museum.D. At the entrance to the Museum.3. If two friends aged 14 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum, how much should theypay?A. £25.B. £79.C. £50.D. £148.BEvery day when Glen Oliver orders his morning coffee at the drive-through window of a local cafe, he insists on paying for the order of t he person behind him. He also asks the restaurant workers to tell the customer to have a great day, in case they’re not already having one.Oliver has never made a big deal out of his own generous actions until a letter was published by a news website in November. He found out that he had not just bought someone his breakfast —he had saved a life.According to the website, someone had written a letter stating that on July 18th, he was planning on committing suicide. The writer said that while he was at the drive-through window, he was planning on going home, writing a note and ending his life. When he went to pay for his coffee and muffin, however, the cashier told him that the man in the SU V in front of him had picked up the tab and told him to have a great day.“I wondered why someone would buy coffee for a stranger for no r eason,” said the writer. “Why me? Why today? If I were a religious man, I would take this as a sign. This random act of kindness was directed at me on this day for a purpose.”When the writer arrived home, he couldn’t hold back his tears and started to think about the simple good deed that had affected him so deeply. “I decided at that moment to change my plans for the day and do something nice for someone. I ended up helping a neighbor take groceries out of her car and into the house.”The writer says that in the months following that fateful event, he does at least one kind thing for others every day. “To the nice man in the SUV, thank you from the bottom of my hear t. Please know your kind gesture has truly saved a life,” he said. “On July 18, 2017,I had the greatest day.”4. What is Oliver’s act of kindness every day?A. Buying others breakfast.B. Greeting restaurant workers.C. Publishing positive news.D. Taking groceries for neighbors.5. What is special about Oliver’s act of kindness on July 18, 2017?A. It brought him thank-you letters.B. It was reported on a news website.C. It was the first time he’d paid for others.D. It stopped s omeone from killing himself.6. What does the underlined phrase “picked up the tab” mean in Paragraph 3?A. Paid the bill.B. Parked the car.C. Left a message.D. Ordered a drink.7. How did the writer of the letter feel after the event?A. He felt guilty.B. He felt grateful.C. He felt confused.D. He felt saddened. 第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷(含解析)

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试卷(含解析)

河北武邑中学2018—2019学年上学期高一期末考试英语试题说明:本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共 12 页。

考试时间为 120分钟,共 150 分.第 I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1。

5 分,满分 7。

5 分)第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers take to the picnic?A. Some drinks。

B. Some fruit. C。

Some desserts.【答案】C【解析】【分析】M:What should we take to the picnic on Sunday?W:Tom and Mary usually take plenty of drink sand fruit. So let’s take some desserts instead。

【详解】此为听力题,解析略。

【点睛】听力细节题中,注意将对话听完整后再判断选项,尤其是对话中出现的连词,如so,but,however,therefore等.切忌听到一半就跑。

如本题中一些同学很容易根据回答者第一句“Tom and Mary usually take plenty of drink sand fruit.”汤姆和玛丽通常会带很多饮料和水果选A和B,而忽视了下文连词“so”之后的内容。

本题询问的是对话者,而不是Tom和Mary。

2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What did the man like about the movie?A. The acting。

B。

The music. C. The scenery.【答案】A【解析】【分析】M:That movie was great!The acting is always good in movies with a famous director。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业23201902190261

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业23201902190261

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业23第二部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将其涂黑。

AIs It Bad to Cross Your Legs When You Sit?Crossing your legs is an extremely common hab it; most people don’t even notice that they’re doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can increase your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increase s resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pressure to push the blood back to the heart. You won’t feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time it’s important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldn’t have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and it’s important that you get up and walk around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, it’s best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but it’s not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hips are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a minute or two,repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the long run.1. According to para 2, we can infer that___________A. it’s no big deal to cross our legs for less than 15 minutes.B. we will feel uncomfortable at the moment we cro ss the legs.C. we should take a walk every hour after sitting still.D. crossing legs while sitting makes it harder to circulate our blood.2. How many health problems can be caused by crossing legs according to the text?A. 2 B3 C.4 D. 53. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A. ① B ① C. ① D. ①②③②③②③④②③④⑤④⑤⑤④⑤BMicrosoft has developed a new smartphone app that interprets eye signals and translates them into letters, allowing people with motor neurone disease to communicate with others from a phone.The GazeSpeak app combines a smartphone’s camera with artificial intelligence to recognize eye movements in real time and convert them into letters, words and sentences.For people suffering from ALS(渐冻症), also known as motor neurone disease, eye movement can be the only way they are able to communicate.“Current eye-tracking input systems for people with ALS or other motor impairments are expensive, not stable under sunlight, and require frequent re-calibration and substantial, relatively immobile setups,” said Xiaoyi Zhang, a researcher at Microsoft who developed the technology.“To ease the drawbacks…we created GazeSpeak, an eye-gesture communication system that runs on a smartphone, and is designed to be low-cost, stable, portable and easy to learn.”The app is used by the listener by pointing their smartphone at the speaker. A chart that can be stuck to the back of the smartphone is then used by the speaker to determine which eye movements to make in order to communicate.The sticker shows four grids(网格) of letters, which each correspond to a different eye movement. By looking up, down, left or right, the speaker selects which grids(网格) 24the letters they want belong to. The artificial intelligence algorithm is then able to predict the word or sentence they are trying to say.Zhang’s research, Smartphone-Based Gaze Gesture Communication for People with Motor Disabilities, is set to be presented at the Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems in May.3. Which of the following is the correct order of how the app works?a. The sticker puts forward four grids of letter.b. The listerner points the phone at the speakerc. The speaker uses a chart to determine which eye movement to make.d. The users use their eye movements to select the grids of letters they want tochoose.A. bacdB. bcadC. bdcaD. Bcda4. Which of the following is not the advantage of Gazespeak?A. UnsteadyB. Easy to takeC. Easy to learnD. Inexpensive5. Which can be the best title of this text?A. A Helpful Communicator For ALSB. Smartphone App Helps ALS Sufferers Speak With The ir EyesC. The Greatest communicative App For ALSD. Smartphone--based Gaze Gesture communication第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语寒假作业4

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一上学期英语寒假作业4

河北武邑中学2018-2019学年高一寒假作业英语学科(第4期)命制人:郑陆浩审查人:魏军霞班级_________ 学生姓名_______________ 家长签字________________ 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ACamping mixed with outdoor activity is a great way to get ourselves involved with nature. With too much pressure, most people like going outdoors to relax. Besides, other activities like hunting and fishing, arc often connected wily camping trips. As a result, camping becomes one of the most popular forms of outdoor activities.It's also a good idea to spend time camping with your family during a holiday.I hat will help you create some of the best memories with the family. Here arc some things you have to consider while planning your camping trip.The first thing that you need to think about is deciding hick camping destination. For most people who like camping, the best place to choose is the spot hat they haven’t visited before. As soon as you get to your destination, there will be a lot you will have to do, such as putting up your lent. Of course, food is another necessary factor to he considered. You'd better carry some convenient food like biscuits, nuts and boiled eggs.When all the things arc done, fun activities should be planned. It's a good chance for you to spend time with your family. Lots of open space is perfect when you want to do something as simple as letting your kids ride their bicycles. If your kids are old enough, activities like fishing and horse-riding arc also good to choose. These are a few ideas about having fun camping. Once you get ready for it, you don’t need to worry about anything. Go ahead and be a happy camper.1. What do people go camping for according to the passage?A. For fishingB. For travelingC. For learningD. For relaxing2. In the author's opinion, the best place to camp is .A. place that you’ve never visited.B. a place where the things are cheap.C. a place that you’ve ever visitedD. a place where the weather is wan.3. Where can you do outdoor activities according to the passage?A. On the playgroundB. In the forestC. On the open spaceD. By the sea.BBelieve it or not, cold weather can be something terrible for human beings as well as for their pets, but this is often ignored by some pet-keepers. They forget that their cats are just used to the warm shelter as usual. Sometimes some owners will leave their pets outside for a long period of lime, believing that all animals are used to living outdoors. Actually this may easily make their pets seriously ill. There arc things you can do to keep your animals warm and safe.Keep your pets inside as much as you can when the weather is bad. If you have to take them out, stay outside with them. When you're cold enough to go inside, they probably are too. If you must leave them outside for a long time, make sure they have a warm, solid shelter against the wind, thick bedding, and plenty of non-frozen water.If left alone outside, dogs and cats can be very smart in their search for warm shelter. They can dig into snow banks or hide somewhere. Watch them closely when they are left outdoors, and provide them with shelter of good quality. Keep an eye on your pet's water. Sometimes owners don't realize that a water bowl has frozen and their pet can’t get anything to drink. Animals that don’t have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.4. What do we learn about pets from Paragraph 1?A. They are used to living outdoors.B. They like to stay in warm places.C. They build their own shelter.D. They are often forgotten by their owners.5. Why are pet owners asked to stay with their pets when they are out in cold weather?A. To keep them company.B. To keep them from eating bad food.C. To help them find shelters.D. To know when to bring them inside.6. If pets are left on their own outdoors in cold weather, they may .A. run short of clean waterB. dig deep holes for funC. dirty the snow nearbyD. get lost in the wild7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To solve a problem.B. To tell an interesting story.C. To give practical advice.D. To present a research result.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省武邑中学高一上学期寒假作业英语试题2

河北省武邑中学高一上学期寒假作业英语试题2

河北武邑中学2017-2018学年高一寒假作业英语学科(第二期)完成时间腊月二十八命制人:审查人:班级_________ 学生姓名_______________ 家长签字________________ 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy —my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 , and asked him, “And you14 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said,” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that is. The happiest people don’t18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have.20 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1.A. breath B. test C. seat D. break2.A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling3.A. if B. before C. since D. after4.A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding5.A. very B. also C. seldom D. not6.A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away7.A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened8.A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister9.A. late B. well C. around D. there10.A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry11.A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already12.A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment16.A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove17.A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition18.A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently19.A. learn B. make C. favor D. try20.A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D.Life阅读理解: AMaking friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself as you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort todevelop.21. The best topic of the passage may be ________.A. FriendshipB. Making friendsC. Meeting New PeopleD. Facing the Unknown22. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Making friends needs practicing.B. Making friends needs to be more active in getting in touch with people.C. When meeting someone, make him feel nice and easy.D. Before making friends with someone, judge him if he’s too this or too that.23. The development of friendship needs ________.A. a lot of moneyB. lots of conversationC. time and effortD. carefully judgingBWell, when the huge wave hit the boat, my safety belt broke and I was swept overboard. I don’t really understand how it happened, but I heard someone yell out, but then my boat, Wild One, went off into the darkness and I was alone in a very rough sea. I then spent five and a half hours in the water. The place where it happened was, oh, about 50 kilometers from shore. It was likely that I wouldn’t see another day, but I always thought I’d overcome the difficulties. At first I was watching out for Wild One. The rest of the crew knew I was gone, so they were sure to come back and look for me. After a while, I saw the boat’s lights when it came looking for me. They were within about 300 meters of me, but the spotlight just missed me. The reason why they didn’t see me was because of the huge waves. You know, I started sailing when I was seven, and started ocean racing when I was about eighteen, but I’d never been overboard before. I believed I was going to survive, but it was very cold, and as the hours passed I started to get desperate—and frozen! It was around 5 am when I saw the lights of a tanker coming towards me. I figured it was probably my last chance. At first, I thought they were going to miss me, and then they made a slight turn and I yelled out “Help!” and they heard me. They covered me with as much dry clothes as they could, and a guy with me stayed to transfer his body heat to me.24. The author of the passage was alone in the sea NOT because ________.A. the wind was too strongB. the wave hit the boatC. the safety belt was brokenD. his boat was in the darkness25. He was not saved by his crew because ________.A. he didn’t yell out “Help!”B. 300 meters was long distanceC. he was not foundD. he didn’t see the spotlight26. It was inferred from the passage that ________.A. he was swept overboard at about midnightB. Wild One was the name of a crew memberC. he started ocean racing at about tenD. he was too hopeless to take the last chance27. One of the guy who saved him stayed with him in order to ________.A. cover him with more dry clothesB. warm him with his body heatC. comfort himD. congratulate himCAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.Different Climate, Different habitsWhen Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole body.However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked - there were no women to see them.Cover up!By the 1880’s and 90’s visiting the beac h was very fashionable and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. They wore everyday street clothes - much more than people wear at the beach today.In those days, people believed they should cover most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes were designed for women. These costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.Laws Made and Laws ChangedThe government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbadebathing between 6am and 7pm. Many people objected to this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the laws. In 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.The Shrinking CostumeAs time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then the arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers complaining about the new costumes. Nowadays some people go to special "nude (裸的) beaches" to swim naked.However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago -- not because they think bare skin is shocking -- but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.28.The climate of Australia _____.A.made European setters think differently about swimmingB.change European setters’ swimming costumeC.made European setters hotterD.made European setters swim naked29.During the late 19th century, swimmers should _____.A.hide when they see a person of the opposite sexB.cover their bodiesC, wear many heavy clothes D.take no notice of their clothes 30.According to the law just before1903, people must _____.A.not swim in the main daylight hoursB.only swim between 6am and 7pmC. have a bath at 6am and 7pmD.swim with neck-to-knee costumes between 6am and 7pm31.The last paragraph of the passage states that _____.A.people worry about getting skin cancer from too much sunB.people protect their ten-year-old sons from bare skinC.people are shocked by the sunD.people think it rude to swim with the smaller costumesDChina, known as the “kingdom of bicycle”, will see a quick growth in electric bicycleproduction in the next five years thanks to the country’s efforts to save energy and improve the environment.The output of electric bikes is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of at least 80 percent in the coming five years. China will churn out 30 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010, compared to 9 million bikes last year, according to a report from the Development Research Center under the State Council and other ministries such as the National Development and Reform Commission.The central government wants to reduce the amount of energy consumption (消耗) by as much as 20 percent within the next five years. That would be achieved through the introduction of new sources of energy and encouraging people to save energy, China Daily reported.The smoke from car exhausts (尾气) is a major cause of pollution darkening the sky in Chinese cities, especially Beijing. Industrial experts on Monday, called on the government to come up with more preferential (优先的) measures to spread the use of electric bikes in China.Electric bike production in China accounts for about 90 percent of the world’s total, makin g China the world’s biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicle, the report indicated. The country last year sold about 3 million electric bikes to foreign countries, a figure expected to double to 6 million in five years. By 2010, the production value of the electric bike industry in China is expected to be 70 billion Yuan (8.6 billion US dollars), almost four times the current level.32. Why will there be a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years in China?A. Because electric bicycles can save the consumer more money.B. Because the central government encourages people to save energy.C. Because most people in China can’t afford cars.D. Because the Chinese government limits the development of bicycle production.33. The underlined phrase “churn out” in the second paragraph has the same meaning as “_____”.A. makeB. sellC. designD. export34. According to the report, ________.A. China will produce 9 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010B. the central government of China wants to increase the amount of energy consumptionC. China is the world’s second biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicleD. the output of electric bikes is expected to increase at least 80 percent in the coming five years35. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to make electric bicyclesB. The world’s biggest producer of electric bicyclesC. China’s quick growth in electric bicycleD. How to save energy and improve the environment第二节:(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业22阅读理解第一节阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

ALast April, my husband James and I went for a walk in the countryside.We were climbing a hill when I saw a sheep lying on its side and not moving. From afar, it looked as if it was dead, but then I saw a leg move. I went over and saw the head and hooves(蹄)of a lamb coming out of her body. The head had become dry.The sheep was hardly breathing, and I thought it was completely tired. The lamb was not moving. We watched for a few minutes, but there was no movement. So despite knowing nothing about sheep, I said I was going to help.James googled “how to deliver(接生)a lamb”and told me how to do it. One important bit of information was that if the head is out and the two front hooves are tucked(缩拢) under the chin(下巴),that' s the correct birthing position.I knelt down and put one hand around the back of the lamb’s head and one on its chest, so that I could put my hands inside the sheep slightly. Finally, the lamb slipped out into my arms. After a minute, I felt a heartbeat. I felt joyous.When the lamb was breathing, I tried to stand it up but because it had been in the birthing position for so long, its legs kept curling under. The ewe, the lamb’s mother, had started pas sing a very large afterbirth, and still wasn’t responding.After a while, she stood up and started eating grass as if nothing had happened. So we stayed around her and started “herding” (放牧)her. She slowly went towards the lamb and finally picked up the smell. She gave it a lick and the lamb slowly got to its feet.A week later, James and I went for a drink with friends, and they invited us back for dinner. They had a leg of a lamb in the oven, but I said, "I won't eat lamb anymore. "I haven' t eaten it since.1. When the author saw a lamb coming out of the ewe's body, she________.A. watched carefully if help was necessaryB. thought the lamb had been deadC. was too scared to do anythingD. knew she should take action immediately2. Why did the author and her husband herd the ewe?A. To get close to her.B. To help her recover from the birth.C. To help her make a close connection with the newborn.D. To see if she could move properly.3. What would be the best title for the text?A. I learned to deliver a lamb by myself.B. I delivered a lamb while on a country walk.C. I saved a ewe's life with my husband.D. I stopped eating lamb all of a sudden.B4. If the Smiths with their 11-year-old son want to join in the Summer Surf Camp,they’d better go there on .A. June 10thB. June 23rdC. July 22ndD. July 29th5. If Mr and Mrs Brown have a “Camp5” coupon and want to join in the Summer SurfCamp from June 30th to July 3rd, how much should they pay?A. $600.B. $760.C. $800.D. $950.6. What can we know from the form?A. The campers are supervised all day.B. A couple can sign up and join in the Camp by fax.C. Parents can take part in Session 3 together with their children.D. An adult can join in the Summer Surf Camp on any day in June.第二节(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How could we live without the Internet? That’s not how most of us keep in touch with friends, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. 7 _But when you’re moving through the Internet, you need to stay safe.No Talking to StrangersSince you were a little kid, your mom or dad has probably told you not to talk to strangers.8 It’s easy to meet a stranger on the Intern et. You might visit a chat room or get an email or a text message from someone you don’t know.It can be fun to make new friends, but do not communicate with strangers you meet online. 9 Children have been tricked online by people who pretend to be something that they’re not. Some children have found themselves in a dangerous situation when they agreed to meet the mysterious (神秘的) online “friend” in person.10__ The email could be from a person or a company trying to sell you something, A grown-up shoul d decide what’s best to do, which may include changing your email address or telling the police.Keep Your Privacy (隐私)Anybody who uses the Internet has been asked to sign in, log in, or create a personal profile (简介). Kids need to check with a parent or grown-up before doing so. Why? 11Another way to keep your privacy is to choose a screen name or email account name that isn’t your real name.A.The same goes for the online world.B.You can do all these things online.C.Let your parents know if a stranger emails you.D.This information could be used for reasons you wouldn’t like.E.Think carefully before you create an email address or screen name.F.Don’t talk to them, agree to phone them, or email them photos of yourself.G.Don’t ask the strangers too many questions for information.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

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