人教八年级下学期Unit 1 What

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人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

人教版初二(下)英语unit1 what's the matter知识点讲解与练习

八年级下册英语Unit 1 what’s the matter?词汇篇学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

1.matter的用法(1)名词:事情,问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦?出什么事啦?(2)动词:有重大影响,有重要性如:What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词:to one’s surprise 使。

惊讶的,出乎。

意料2.做动词:surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词:surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入,参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。

外看/ get out of从。

出来/ run out of用光基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter?知识点复习

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter?知识点复习

人教版英语八年级下册第一单元知识点过关Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧,具体运用:She has a fever and she should lie down and rest.2. have a cough 咳嗽,cough既可以作名词,也可以作动词3. have a toothache 牙疼;tooth牙齿+ ache疼痛toothache 牙痛4. talk too much 说得太多;类似短语:eat too much吃太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水;take enough money带够钱6. have a cold 受凉、感冒;也可以用catch a cold7. have a stomachache 胃疼;stomach胃+ache疼痛stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼;sore疼痛+back背sore back背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶;with表示“带有”12. see a dentist 看牙医;看医生用“see”13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’ s temperature 量体温;量体温、服药都用“take”15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药;例如:put some medicine on the cut在切口处敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热;feel感官动词,后接形容词17. sound like 听起来像;例如:sounds like a good idea 听起来像个好主意18. all weekend 整个周末;类似短语:all day \ all night \ all month19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走;类似短语:walk along22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想;without是介词,后接动词ing形式25. get off 下车;反义词get on上车26. have a heart problem 患有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的;例如:to my surprise \ to his surprise28. thanks to 多亏了、由于;例如:Thanks to the the doctors , the patient was saved in time. 多亏了医生们,这个病人及时被救了。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter单词速记

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter单词速记

Unit 1matter /'mætə(r)/ n. 问题; 事情【台湾词中词】毯子经常出现问题。

[例]What' s the matter?怎么了? 出什么事了?mat[mæt]n.垫子,簇,小地毯,(体育运动用的)厚垫子垫子的问题sore /sɔ:(r)/ adj. 疼痛的; 酸痛的[例]I have a sore back.我后背痛。

【词汇倍增】我的core有点sorecore [kɔː(r)]n. 核心,(水果的)果心,(物体的)中心部分have a cold 感冒[例]I have a cold.我感冒了。

stomachache /'stʌməkeɪk/ n. 胃痛; 腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛[例]I have a stomachache.我胃痛。

【英国字母索源法】stomach(胃)+ache(痛)foot /fʊt/ n. 脚; 足【英国字母索源法】f代表“五官”[例]One of my feet is dirty.我的一只脚脏了。

neck /nek/ n. 颈; 脖子【英国字母索源法】n代表“细长”[例]The neck of the glass is dirty.杯颈脏了。

stomach /'stʌmək/ n. 胃; 腹部[例]what a stomach he has got !他可真是个大腹便便的人!【脑图单词速记】蛇s吐to马ma吃chthroat /θrəʊt/ n. 咽喉; 喉咙 p.1【英国字母索源法】thr代表“三”throat喉咙--通向三处,Third第三 thirteen十三 thirty三十。

[例]She has a very sore throat now.她现在嗓子疼的很厉害。

【词汇倍增】一只goat(山羊)穿件coat(衣服)上了boat(船)掉进moat(城壕)摔断throat (喉咙)fever /'fi:və/ n. 发烧[例] She has a fever.她发烧了。

人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 What’s the matter

人教版八年级下册英语Unit1 What’s the matter

(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
have a sore leg
have a sore foot
(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
have a headache
have a toothache
(4)(There is)something wrong with +one’s+部位
lie down 躺下 rest/have a rest 休息
lie down and rest
A:What’s the matter? B: I have a stomachache. A: That’s too bad.You should lie down
and rest.And don’t eat anything for two hours. B:I guess I should.
have a toothache
牙痛
have a headache
头痛
have a sore back
背痛
have a sore throat
喉咙痛
What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you?
honey n. 蜂蜜
drink hot tea with honey
A:What’s the matter? B: I have a sore throat. A: You should drink some hot tea
with honey. B:That sounds like a good idea.

人教八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter 短语归纳

人教八年级下册 Unit 1 What’s the matter 短语归纳

Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 感冒have a cold2. 发烧have a fever3. 咳嗽have a cough4. 肚子痛have a stomachache5. 头痛have a headache6. 牙痛have a toothache7. 太多too much=too many8. 嗓子痛have a sore throat9. 背痛have a sore back10. 腿痛have a sore leg11. 躺下休息lie down and rest12. 照X光get an X-ray13. 看牙医see a dentist=go to a dentist14. 休息take breaks=take a break15. 量体温take one’s temperature16. 在周末on the weekend=on weekends17. 一直坐着sit in the same way18. 去看医生go to a doctor19. 下车get off20. 看见某人正在做某事see sb doing21. 看见某人做某事see sb do sth22. 呼喊救命shout for help23. 毫不犹豫without thinking twice24. 有心脏病have a heart problem25. 去医院go to the hospital26. 24岁的24-year-old27. 沿着走go along28. 期待某人做某事expect sb to do sth=wish sb to do29. 考虑think about30. 把某人扶上车get sb onto the bus31. 使......惊讶;出乎意料to one’s surprise32. 同意做某事agree to do33. 多亏;由于thanks to34. 及时in time35. 准时on time36. 考虑think about37. 立即;马上right away=at once38. 现在right now= now39. 刚才just now 40. 刚刚好,正好,恰哈just right41. 陷入麻烦get into trouble42. 伤到某人自己hurt oneself43. 流鼻血have a nosebleed44. 摔倒fall down45. 校医school nurse46. 擦破膝盖cut one’s knee47. 晒伤get sunburned48. 呼吸困难have problems breathing49. 撞到头get hit on the head50. 被……撞到get hit by51. 感到不舒服feel sick52. 对……感兴趣be interested in doing53. 习惯于......be used to doing=get used to doing54. 冒险take risks55. 因为because of56. 用尽;耗尽run out (of)57. 准备好做be ready to do58. 好像seem to do=seem to be59. 离开;从......中出来get out of60. 切除cut off61. 做决定make decisions=make a decision62. 以便so that63. 如此……以致so...that64. 坚持做keep on doing65. 和……一样the same as=be similar to66. 介意做mind doing67. 掌管;管理be in control of68. 放弃give up doing69. 打扫;清除干净clean up。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter(16课时)教学设计

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1What’sthematter(16课时)教学设计
1.培养学生关爱他人、乐于助人的品质,使其在面对他人不适时,能够给予关心和建议。
2.增强学生的健康意识,使其认识到健康的重要性,养成良好的生活习惯。
3.培养学生积极向上的心态,面对困难和挫折时,能够保持乐观,寻求帮助。
4.通过学习英语,拓宽学生的国际视野,使其了解并尊重不同文化背景下的健康观念。
5.鼓励学生参与课堂活动,增强自信心,培养合作精神。
3.加强词汇教学,通过游戏、竞赛等形式,帮助学生记忆和巩固词汇。
4.设计多样化的听力练习,提高学生的听力水平,培养其英语语感。
5.关注学生的情感态度,引导他们正确面对健康问题,培养积极的心态。
三、教学重难点和教学设想
(一)教学重难点
1.词汇和短语:本章节的重点词汇和短语涉及描述健康问题的各个方面,如身体部位、症状等。这些词汇和短语的掌握对于学生能够流畅地表达和交流至关重要。
3.听力训练:利用课外时间,观看英语原声视频,如健康主题的TED演讲或医生与患者的对话,提高听力水平,并记录下新学到的表达方式。
4.口语作业:与同学组成小组,进行角色扮演,录制一段关于健康问题的对话视频,要求每个成员都有发言机会,并在视频中加入适当的身体语言。
5.写作练习:写一篇关于“如何保持健康生活方式”的短文,至少80词,使用本节课学习的词汇和句型,表达个人观点。
3.学生分享:鼓励学生分享自己在生活中遇到的健康问题及解决方法,激发学生兴趣,为新课学习做好铺垫。
(二)讲授新知
1.教学内容:教师针对本节课的重点词汇、短语和句型进行讲解,如:“What’s the matter?” “I have a toothache/too much homework.” “You should/need to…”等。

人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Unit 1 What’s the matter?》教案.doc

人教版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Unit 1 What’s the matter?》教案.doc

《Unit 1 Unit 1 What’s the matter?》教案教学目标:1语言目标:描述健康问题的词汇,及如何根据别人的健康问题提建议。

2 技能目标:能听懂谈论健康问题的对话材料;能根据别人的健康问题提建议;能写出重点单词和重点句型,并能描述怎样对待健康问题。

3 情感目标:通过开展扮演病人等活动,培养学生关心他人身体健康的品质。

通过本课的阅读,培养学生处理紧急事件的基本能力,树立紧急事件时互相帮助的精神。

Section A 1 (1a – 2d)Step 1 Warming up and new words1.Look at a picture and learn the parts of the body.2.New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.___arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot___hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth___ neck ___nose ___ stomach ___ toothStep 3 Listening1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?Girl: I ___________.Conversation 2Nurse: What’s the matter, David?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 3Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 4Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _________________.Conversation 5Betty: What’s the matter, Judy?Ann: She __________________.Step 4 Speaking1c Look at the pictures. What are the students’ problems? Make conversati ons.ExamplesA: What’s the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.A: What’s the matter with Sarah?B: She didn’t take care of herself on the weekend. She was p laying withher friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didn’t puton her jacket. Now she has a cold.Step 5 Guessing gamesGuess what has happened to the students by using the important sentenc es. Step 6 Listening2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2bA: What’s the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 Role–playImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role –play the conversationStep 9 Language points and summary1. What’s the matter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。

【最新】【人教版】八年级下册:Unit 1 What's the matter(学生版)

【最新】【人教版】八年级下册:Unit 1 What's the matter(学生版)

最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit 1学生通过本讲学习,能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型,并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。

1.matter的用法(1)名词:事情,问题What’s the matter? =what’s wrong (with you)? =what’s the trouble怎么啦?出什么事啦?(2)动词:有重大影响,有重要性如:What does it matter?2.疾病的表达法have a cold/a fever/ a toothache/ a stomachache3.take 的固定搭配take one’s temperature/ take breaks/ take risks/take some medicine/take off/ take care of/take away 4.surprise的用法1.做名词:to one’s surprise 使。

惊讶的,出乎。

意料2.做动词:surprise sb使某人吃惊3.做形容词:surprising, surprised的用法5.get的用法get off下车/get on上车/get into陷入,参与6.be used to sth/doing sth 习惯于做某事be used to do sth 被用作去做某事used to do sth 习惯于做某事7.out of的固定搭配look out of 向。

外看/ get out of从。

出来/ run out of用光1. --- I'm afraid no one will agree with you. --- I don't think it .A. mattersB. mindsC. worksD. takes2. --- You'd better hurry. We'll be late for the plane.--- Don't worry. The plane will in two hours.A. take outB. take awayC. take off3. --- Why not tell her the good news right now? --- Oh, no. I want to her.A. surpriseB. callC. findD. help4. As soon as he the bus, the poor man realized he had left his wallet on it.A. got onB. got offC. got toD. got in5. Her mother is used to a rest after lunch.A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having基础演练1.---What’s wrong ______you?---I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.A. ofB. withC. forD. by2.Tom and Jenny enjoyed _________playing computer games.A. himselfB. herselfC. ourselvesD. themselves3. Sally became interested ___________science and wanted to be a scientist.A. forB. inC. throughD. at4. ---I had a __________.---You’d better go to see a dentist.A. headacheB. feverC. coldD. toothache5. I didn’t _________my temperature, but I knew I had a fever.A. giveB. setC. takeD. show6. They agreed __________to a picnic on a sunny day.A. wentB. goingC. to goD. go7. They are used to _________classical music and it made them feel relaxed.A. listenB. listen toC. listeningD. listening to8. ---______________---I have a fever.A. How are you doing?B. Are you all right?C. What’s the matter with you?D.Do you have a fever?9. We will go camping if it _________tomorrow.A. won’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. isn’t rainingD. didn’t rain10. --- I had a bad cold.---_________________.A. That sounds greatB. Good ideaC. Thank youD. I’m sorry to hear that11. —Oh, dear! Where is my mobile phone?—There is one in the lost and found box. Is it____________?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. mine12. Nelson Mandela was born ______________ South Africa_________________18th July, 1918.A. in, inB. in, onC. on, onD. on, in13. This bed is too hard. I feel very ______________in it.A. warmB. interestingC. comfortableD. uncomfortable14. We have a big house ____________ two living rooms and four bedroomsA. byB. withC. atD. without15. There are about two __________ students in the newly built school.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of巩固提高一、单项选择1. He was badly ill, but he kept on ______until 2:00 a.m.A. workB. workingC. workedD. to work2. My pocket money ____________, so I wanted to find a part-time job to get more money.A. ran outB. went outC. got outD. ran away3. Do you know the man _______is talking with the teacher?A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom4. If you don’t _______, your dream can come true one day.A. give awayB. give upC. give outD. give off5. The problem is _______difficult that nobody can work it out.A. suchB. veryC. soD. pretty6. David made a ________that he was going to study abroad.A. mistakeB. decisionC. sentenceD. advice7. There are so many people on the bus. I don’t think I can ______it.A. get outB. get awayC. get onD. get together8. The doctor advised my father to _______smoking.A. get up B .stay up C .put up D. give up9. ——What kind of person do you prefer to make friends with?——I choose my friends on their characters and how we_______.A. get inB. get upC. get onD. get off10. When your money_________, please come to me for help.A. runs outB. is run out ofC. runs out ofD. was run out of二、根据汉语意思翻译句子。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matterSection B (1a-1d

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What’s the matterSection B (1a-1d

1. If you have a
, you should put your head back.
2. Bob hurt
in P. E. class and he couldn’t move.
3. She
her finger while getting ready for the supper
yesterday.
What happened? 发生了什么事? 【自主领悟】 happen意为“发生”, 为不及物动词, 常表示某事发生的偶然 性。例如: On their way to work, they saw an accident happen on the street. 在上班的路上, 他们看到街上发生了一起事故。
【活学活用】
①—What happened
Mr. Smith yesterday?
—He fell down and hurt his leg.
A. to
B. on
②Great changes have
C. with
D. for
in my hometown these years.
A. happen
(3)“sb. +happen+ _t_o_d_o_sth. ”意为“某人碰巧做某事”。 例如: I happened to meet an old friend of mine in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上碰巧遇到了一位老朋友。
【误区警示】 (1)happen为不及物动词, 不能用于被动语态。 (2)happen为短暂性动词, 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (3)happen一般用来强调某事发生的偶然性。如要表示事先 安排或有准备的事情或活动, 则不能用happen, 而要用 _ta_k_e__p_la_c_e_。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What’s the matterSection A 1a-1c课件

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What’s the matterSection A 1a-1c课件

手臂
背部
耳朵
_i_ eye _b_ foot _a_ hand
眼睛
_j_ head
脚(复数feet) 手
_l_ leg _c_ mouth



_d_ neck m__nose _k_ stomach
脖颈 鼻子 胃;腹部
_f_ tooth
牙齿(复数:teeth)
What’s the matter with him/her?
Homework
1. 听力材料抄一遍 2. U1单词matter-hurt,三英一汉抄一遍。
for the first time. 8. If you agree, you can nod(点头) your _h_e_a_d_.
Learning Goals: 1、听录音, 完成相应练习; 2、翻译听力材料,熟读并role-play; 3、能用英语谈谈自己哪里不舒服:
—What’s the matter? —I have a cold.
have a cold 得了流感
have a sore back 背疼
What’s the matter with him/her?
get a stomachache 胃痛
have a toothache 牙疼
What’s the matter with him/her?
have a fever 发烧
New words
matter sore stomachache foot neck
n. 问题;事情 adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的 n.胃痛;腹痛 n. 脚;足 n. 颈;脖子
stomach throat fever lie rest cough

人教版 八年级英语 下册 Unit1_what's_the_matter课件(完整)

人教版 八年级英语 下册 Unit1_what's_the_matter课件(完整)
should lie down and rest. Boy: I guess I should.
Conversation 4 Girl :What’s wrong with your face? Boy: It’s not my face.It’s my tooth.I have a toothache. Girl:You should see a dentist and get an X-ray. Boy:But will it hurt? Girl:No,and if you don’t go to the dentist now,it’ll hurt even more later!
night,I got a stomachache. I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed this morning.
Conversation 3 Nurse:What’s the matter,Ben?Can you move? Ben:Not really.I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself.It
foot n. 脚;足 neck n. 颈;脖子
Words and expressions
stomach n. 胃;腹部 throat n. 咽喉;喉咙 fever n. 发烧 lie v.躺;平躺
lie down 躺下 rest v. 放松;休息
cough v. 咳嗽 X-ray n. X射线;X光
Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.
3b Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.

Unit1what’sthematter_SectionA知识点梳理人教版八年级英语下册

Unit1what’sthematter_SectionA知识点梳理人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八年级下册英语课本知识点梳理Unit 1 wh at’s the matter? sectionA课文内容:What's the matter? 怎么了? (教材第1页)【用法详解】What's the matter? 怎么了?/出什么事了?常用于询问某人患了何种疾病,遇到了什么困难等,也可用于询问某物出了什么故障,其后可接with sb./sth.,表示“某人/某物怎么了?”。

其中matter 用作名词,意为“问题;事情”matter前须加定冠词the。

【例句】What's the matter? 怎么了?Bad luck.I lost my pen. 真倒霉,我弄丢了钢笔.What's the matter with him? 他怎么了?He has a sore back.他背痛【拓展】matter[动词] 要紧;有关系多用在否定句、疑问句或条件句中It doesn't matter.没关系。

(通常用来回答对方的道歉)I have a cold. 我感冒了。

(教材第1页)【用法详解】have a cold (患)感冒。

其中have 用作及物动词,意为“患(病);遭受(病痛)”,常用于结构“have a/an +疾病名称”表示患病或身体某部位不舒服。

此时它不能用于进行时态,其第三人称单数形式为has,过去式为had。

常见的表示病痛的短语还有:have a fever 发烧have a toothache 牙疼have a headache头痛have a cough 咳嗽have a stomachache胃痛Do you often have a cold? 你经常感冒吗?Jim had a stomachache after supper yesterday.吉姆昨天晚饭后胃痛。

l have a stomachache.我胃痛。

( 教材第1 页)【用法详解】stomachache [名词]胃痛;腹痛是由“名词stomach(;腹部)+ache(疼痛)”构成的复合名词。

人教版初中八年级下册英语:Unit 1 What's the matter讲解和练习

人教版初中八年级下册英语:Unit 1 What's the matter讲解和练习

Unit 1 W hat’s the matter?教学目标1.掌握本课重点短语和句型。

2.掌握情态动词should的用法。

3. 掌握反身代词的用法。

知识梳理一、重点短语have a cold/stomache 感冒/胃痛too much 太多lie down 躺下see an X-ray 拍个X光片fall down 摔倒take one’s temperature 量体温be in control of 掌管;管理cut off 切除take a risk 冒险make a decision/make decisions 做决定thanks to 多亏;由于run out (of) 用尽;耗尽take breaks 休息get off 下车to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的get into 陷入;参与get out of 离开;right away 立即;马上need to do sth 需要做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事ask sb sth 询问某人某事expect sb to do sth 期待某人做某事have problems (in) doing sth 做某事有困难be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事seem to do sth 好像做某事二、重点句型1.询问健康问题及遇到麻烦时的表达What’s the matter(with sb)?What’s wrong (with sb)?What’s the trouble (with sb)?/What’s one’s trouble?What happened( to sb)?Are you OK?Is there anything wrong (with sb)?2.要表达身体某一部位疼痛或不舒服①sb+have/has+身体部位-ache( headache/toothache…)She had a stomachache last night.②sb+have/has a sore+身体部位He has a sore throat.③sb+hurt(s)+身体部位或反身代词He hurt his leg.④sb+have/has a pain in one’s +身体部位I have a pain in my chest.⑤There is something wrong with one’s+身体部位There is something wrong with my right eye.三、should的用法Should是情态动词,意为“应该;应当”其后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1 What's the matter全单元课件

人教版八年级英语下册Unit1 What's the matter全单元课件

3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without
moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 46. so that 以便 47. so. . . that 如此… …以至于… 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a d iffic u lt situation 在闲境屮 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃
2.能运用情态动词should句型给出建议。 3. 正确使用反身代词。
Section A 1a-2d
body
tooth
feet
teeth
nose faceear
toe
neck
face
lห้องสมุดไป่ตู้g
heel
elbow
sing a song
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter[a—m] for each part of the body.
__k__arm __c__back _g___ear _i___eye _m___foot __a__hand_l___head b____leg _f___mouth ___d_neck _j___nose __h__stomach _e___tooth

人教新目标版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter

人教新目标版八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter

教学过程一课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束,今天我们就开始八年级下册的课文,我们从第一单元开始。

二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题,让学生们先做,并且请他们来解答,让学生们来讨论,从中发现学生们的盲点。

三知识讲解知识点1:基础知识与重点语法1【基础知识】1. What’ s the matter? 怎么啦?出什么事情了?【解析】matter/ ' mætə(r)) /n.问题;事情What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了?【注】:matter 和trouble 为名词,其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词,wrong 是adj. 不能加the 【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时,与介词with连用。

即:What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s your trouble? = What’s up? = What happens to sb.?—What’s the ma tter with you ? — I have a bad cold.2. I had a cold.我感冒了。

have a cold=catch a cold=have the flu感冒have a fever 发烧have a cough咳嗽have a stomachache胃疼,肚子疼have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼3. 身体部位+ache(疼痛)构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache head+ache=headachetooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache后背痛4. much too+ 形容词,意为太...... ,too much+名词,意为很多,大量。

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter?含答案

人教版英语八年级下册Unit1What'sthematter?含答案

Unit 1 What's the matter?班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________(测试时间:90分钟总分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子或对话,根据所听内容选择最佳应答句。

句子或对话念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )1.A.I have a pen.B.I have a toothache.C.It’s great.【答案】B【听力】What’s the matter, Frank?( )2.A.Yes, she is.B.I’m happy to hear that.C.She should go to see a doctor.【答案】C【听力】Lucy has a bad fever.( )3.A.Three days ago.B.Three days later.C.For three days.【答案】A【听力】When did your sore throat begin?( )4.A.I eat healthy food.B.I’m at school.C.I’m much better. Thank you.【答案】C【听力】How are you feeling now, Tom?( )5.A.I hope so.B.Good idea.C.You’re welcome.【答案】B【听力】You should lie down and rest for a few days.二、听对话,根据对话内容选择最佳答案。

对话念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)( )6.What’s the matter with the woman?A.She is stressed out.B.She can’t sleep well.C.She has a cold.【答案】C【听力】M:Why are you taking the medicine?W:Because I have a bad cold.( )7.Which part did Cindy hurt?A.Her leg.B.Her arm.C.Her foot.【答案】A【听力】M:Where is Cindy? Did you see her?W:No, she fell down the stairs and hurt her leg. She is in hospital now. I want to cheer her up. Would you like to go with me?( )8.What did Jim do last weekend?A.He went to the movies.B.He played tennis.C.He danced with friends.【答案】B【听力】W:I went to the movies last weekend. How about you, Jim?M:I played tennis with my friends.( )9.What did the boy do last night?A.He played computer games.B.He watched the basketball game on TV.C.He did his homework.【答案】B【听力】W:Did you do your homework last night?M:No, I didn’t. I watched a basketball game on TV. It’s very interesting.( ) 10.Who is the woman?A.The boy’s grandma.B.The boy’s mother.C.The boy’s aunt.【答案】C【听力】W:Is this your mother?M:No, this is my aunt Gina.三、听短文,根据所听内容选择最佳答案。

人教版八年级英语下册 Unit1 What's the matter单词讲解

人教版八年级英语下册  Unit1 What's the matter单词讲解

U1单词讲解1.matter cn.问题,事情We have many matters to discuss.V.要紧,关系重大It doesn’t matter.没关系2.询问某人怎么了句型:What’s the matter (with sb.)?What’ wrong (with sb.)?What happened (to sb.)?What’ up?Is there anything wrong with sb.?患病表达:①have a cold感冒/have a fever发烧/have a cough咳嗽/have a headache头疼/have a stomachache胃疼/have a toothache牙疼have the flu患流感②have a sore throat喉咙痛/have a sore back背疼3.lie v.躺,躺下---lay---lain---lying lie down躺下V.撒谎---lied---lied---lyingn.谎言tell a lie to sb.=lie to sb.4.rest n.休息&v.休息rest=have a restadj.剩余的the rest of...5.break n.休息take a break=take breaksv.①打破break the window ②违背break the law/rulebreak up打碎break down出故障break out爆发break into闯入6.get off下车---get on上车(空间大:bus)get in上车----get out of下车(空间小:car)7.trouble n.问题,苦恼have trouble/difficulty/problems(in) doing sth.eg:I have trouble in learning English.get into trouble陷入麻烦get out of trouble摆脱麻烦V.麻烦trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事8.right away立即,马上=at once=right now=immediately9.sick adj.生病的,有病的be sick=be ill 但是ill只能做表语adj.恶心的,厌倦的feel sick感到恶心10.b reathe v.呼吸---breath n.呼吸take a deep breath深呼吸11.b e used to doing习惯于做某事used to do过去常常做某事be used to do被用来做某事eg:I used to drive to work,but now I am used to taking a bus.12.r isk v.冒险risk doing冒险做某事n.风险,危险take a risk=take risks13.accident n.事故----accidental adj.意外的---accidently adv.意外地14.sb. run out of sth.用完,用尽sth. run out15.cut---cut---cut---cuttingcut off切除cut up切碎cut down砍倒,减少cut out删除,剪下cut in插嘴16.m ean---meant---meantmean to do打算做某事mean doing意味着做某事meaning n.意思What’s the meaning of...?=What does ... mean?=What do you mean by...?meaningful adj.有意义的---meaningfully adv.meaningless adj.无意义的---meaninglessly adv.17.i mportant n.重要性---important adj.重要的the importance of... ...的重要性18.d ecision n.决定---decide v.决定decide to do=make a decision to do19.c ontrol控制,管理---controlled---controlledbe in control在控制下be out of control失去控制20.d eath n.死,死亡---die v.死---dead adj.死了的---dying adj.垂死的eg:The dog’s death makes me sad.The dog died 3 days ago.The dog was dead when I found it.21.g ive up放弃give up doing give it/them upgive away捐赠give out分发give off发出(光、热等)give in屈服。

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Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A基础积累Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.—_______________________?—I have a sore back.A. What’s matter with youB. What’s the wrong with youC. What’s the matter with youD. What’s wrong about you( )2.Each of us has to write a __________ composition every two weeks.A. four-hundreds-wordsB. four-hundred-wordsC. four-hundreds-wordD. four-hundred-word( )3. When I passed there, I saw Jack ________ the piano.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays( )4.It’s raining hard. We ________ stay at home.A. mustB. have toC. has toD. mustn’t( )5.Don’t worry about him. He can look after ________.A. herselfB. myselfC. himselfD. itself( )6.If it _______, we won’t play football on the ground.A. rainB. rainsC. rainedD. raining( )7.The accident happened _______ a Friday evening.A. inB. atC. onD. of( )8.When someone is ill, we should _______him to the hospital.A. takeB. tookC. bringD.brought( )9._________,they all agree to climb the hill.A. To one’s surpriseB. To my surpriseC. To me surpriseD.To my surpried( )10. It ________ you have a coldA. sounded likeB. sounds likeC. sound likesD. sound to likeⅡ根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1.Jack always cough, so he has a sore t________.2. He learns English by h_________.3.Look! He is l______ on the street.4.We often go to school on f_______.5.Maybe you have a f _______. Let me take your temperature.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Every day we should brush our _________(tooth).2.I will be careful, so that I can’t cut _______(I).3.Li Ming _______(get) off the bus and went into the office.4._________(thank) to Jenny, doctor saved the patient in time.5.Take this _________(medicine) three times a day and have a good rest.能力提升Ⅳ.补全对话【2013 青海中考】A:What’s the matter?B:1.__________A:2.__________B:Mu,since the weather got worse.A:I see. Your problem is probably caused by the bad weather.B:3.________ The hazy, smoggy(雾霾) weather makes me feel uncomfortable.A:Yes, the weather has been heavily polluted for days. You know, when the air particles(颗粒) reach the level of PM2.5 , it can lead to heart, brain and respiratory(呼吸道) diseases.B: It sounds terible.4.__________A:Well, you’d better not go out unless you have to. Take some medicine, drink a lot of water and you’ll be okay.B:5.___________Ⅴ.句型转换1.What’s wrong with you ?(改为同义句)What’s _____ _____ with you?2.My back hurts.(改为同义句)I have _____ ______ back.3.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.(改成否定句)He ________ _______ see a dentist and get X-ray.4.We had a good time in the park last week. (改为同义句)We enjoyed __________ in the park last week.5.I’m feeling better now.(改为同义句)I’m feeling better_____ ____ _____.实践探究Ⅵ.阅读理解Mr. Black worked in a hospital .A lot of patients went t to see him and he was very busy and had little time to rest in the daytime .One night ,when he looked over the last patient ,it was five to one .He was too tired to say a word and lay down at once .As soon as he fell asleep ,a farmer began to knock at the door and got him up .“My wife is ill ,shouted the farmer .Please go and look over her ”.Mr. black had to go with the farmer .It was the coldest night of the year and the road was covered with snow and ice .The farmer lived far away from the town and they went through a forest ,crossed two rivers and a mountain .It took them three hours to get to the small house .And they were both tired ,cold and hungry .The woman stayed in bed .She looked fine .Mr. Black looked her over carefully and found there was nothing serious with her .He became angry . .He called the farmer out and said :“Your wife is healthy ,you know ,why did you ask me to come here late at night ?”“I’m sorry said the farmer ,My wife never does anything at home ,I thought she was ill ,we are poor .In the day ,when you are busy ,I can not go for you ,if you come to look he rover at n ight when you are free ,we will pay you nothing .” ( )1. ________,so he fell asleep soon.A. It was time to go to bed for Mr. BlackB. Mr. Black was very tired that nightC. Mr. Black didn’t f eel well that nightD. Mr. Black was afraid to be woken soon ( )2. When Mr. Black and the farmer reached the house ,it was _______.A. five to oneB. two C .three D. about four ( )3. The woman did nothing at home because ______.A .something was wrong with herB. her husband was strong enough to do allC. she was lazyD. she hoped to be looked over( )4. Mr. Black was angry with_____.A. the farmerB. the womanC. the weather D .himself( )5.The farmer went for Mr. Black very late at night because _______.A .he wanted to play a joke on himB. he was afraid his wife was going to dieC. his wife had really been ill before he went for himD. he wanted to save money中考链接【2013 北京中考】( )1.I can’t find my pen. Could you help _______ find it?A. meB. herC. himD.them【2013 重庆中考】( )2.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we _______ to bed too late.A. goB. wentC. will goD.have gone【2013 广州中考】( )3.The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by ________.A.herself B.himselfC. yourselfD. themselves【2013 杭州中考】( )4.She’s not strong enough ______walking up mountains.A. to goB. goingC. goD. wentGrammarⅠ.单项选择( )1.—____________________?—I have a stomachache.A. What’s the wrong with youB. What’s matter about youC. What’s wrong about youD. What’s the matter with you( )2.You have a fever. You ______ take some medicine.A. canB. willC. shouldD. would( )3.—He may have a cold._______________?—You should take his temperature.A. What should he doB. What can he doC. What should I doD. What I should do( )4.—_______she have a cold?— Yes, she does.A. DoesB. DoC. DidD. Has( )5.Be careful or you will cut _________.A. myselfB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself( )6.—I hurt ________ when I played basketball yesterday.— I’m sorry to hear that.A.IB. mineC. myD. myself( )7.Help _________ to some apples, boys and girls.A. yourselfB. yourselvesC. ourselvesD. themselves( )8—Should he put some books on the food?—No, he __________ .A. shouldB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. can’t( )9.Jenny cut herself. She should put some medicine _______ the cut.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )10.They shouldn’t exercise, because they ________colds.A. hasB. hadC. haveD. are【2013 北京中考】( )11.—_______ you sing an English song?—Yes, I can..A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need【2013南京中考】( )12.—Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed______.A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves【2013武汉中考】( )13.—Honey, stay home before I return.—I_______, mum.A. mustB. canC. willD. should【2013成都中考】( )14.—Can I finish my homework tomorrow?—_________. You must finish it today.A. Yes, you canB. No, you needn’tC. No, you can’t【2013长春中考】( )15.—Must I clean up my bedroom now?—No, you ________. You can do it later.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t【2013济南中考】( )16.—________I help you, sir?—Yes. I want a T-shirt.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would【2013广东省中考】( )17.Boys, don’t lose _______in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves【2013山西中考】( )18.A country has dreams. We teenagers _______also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created.A. mayB. mustC. shouldSection B基础积累Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.If you cut your finger, please put some medicine _______ it.A. onB. atC. forD. under( )2.We will _________to see Danny because he was ill.A. go to the hospitalB. go to the bankC. go to the officeD. go to the shop( )3.You had better __________your raincoat because it is raining heavy.A. wearB. inC. put onD. dress( )4.If you don’t know the meaning of the new words in the text, you can ________ in the dictionary.A. look up itB. look it upC .look them up D. looked them up( )5. _______ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine.A. Cut downB. Look downC. Turn downD. Write down( )6.—How long will you stay here?—I think I will be here for ______more days.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( )7.—Sam hurt his leg yesterday. Now he is in hospital.—______________.A. That’s allB. That’s all rightC.I hope you’ll feel betterD. I’m sorry to hear that( )8.We didn’t go to school ________the heavy rain.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. as( )9.—Jane, it’s time to go to school. Get up and have breakfast.—But I’m not feeling ________.A. goodB. badC. wellD. happy( )10.—What’s the matter with you?—I caught _______ bad cold and had to stay in _____bed.A. a; /B. a; theC. a; aD. the; the( )11.It seems that you had a bad cold. Let me _______.A. take his temperatureB. take your temperatureC. took him temperatureD. took you temperature( )12.The heavy rain eats ________food.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too( )13.The accident happened ________the morning of April 26, 2000.A. inB. atC. onD. for( )14.He used to ______late, but now he is used to _______early.A .get up ; get up B. got up; get upC. get up; getting upD. getting up; get up( )15.I have a best friend ______Zhang Pingping.A .call B. calledC. calls D .is calledⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.In the accident, many people lost ________(they) lives.2.My father will give up _________(smoke).3.He likes climbing hill so he keeps on ________(climb) hill every day.4.He had to stay at home because of _______(rain).5.At last he made a _______(decide) that could mean life or death.6.The boy is interested in ________(swim).7.Jack learned English by _______(he).8.We are ready to ________(help) the others.9.In our life we use knife _______(cut) everything.10.The song sounds________ (well), we all like it.能力提升Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子1.我们应该一个一个下车。

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