湖南省长沙市周南梅溪湖中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_12
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Reading an e-book. B. Surfing the Internet. C. Giving advice.2. What is the woman’s favorite sport?A. Tennis.B. Basketball.C. Badminton.3. What did the man buy for the woman?A. Some flowers.B. A plant.C. A CD.4. Why does the man come here?A. To visit the woman.B. To see the doctor.C. To check Mr. White’s schedule.5. When will the game begin?A. At 9:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:00.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a cinema.B. At a restaurant.C. At a railway station.7. How much should the woman pay?A. $35.B. $40.C. $75.听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
湖南省长沙市周南梅溪湖中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试卷【word版】.doc
2018——2019学年周南梅溪湖中学高一第一次模拟英语本试卷共11页。
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C.10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. I t’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turnoff the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年最新人教版高中英语高一上学期第一次月考达标测试卷及答案-精编试题
人教版高一上学期第一次月考检测英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AWatson entered Mr Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who didn’t do well without giving them a second chance.“Watson,” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department (部门)hasn’t earned money. We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry but you’ll have to go.”“But sir, if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son at Riverside School.”“What’s that?” said the boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s an expensive school for a man with your salary.”“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star athlete and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ(冠军) there.”The boss sat perfectly still for a long time—a faraway(恍惚的)look in his eyes. Then, suddenly, he said,“We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a new job in another department. It means longer hours may be more pay. Now get out. You’re here for life.”Watson got out, with surprise on his face. Then the boss took a letter from the top drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School—written a few days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the same everywhere when you’re a cripple(跛脚的人). But don’t worry about me, Dad. They’ve got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him Champ. He madethem stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down who hit me. He is the best friend I ever had. Dad, when I grow up, I want to do something for Champ. Something big—that he won’t even know about.Your son,Herbie 21.Mr Smith wanted to fire Watson because .A.Watson would take over a new job in another departmentB.Watson had his son study in Riverside SchoolC.Watson’s department didn’t earn money that yearD.Watson’s son knocked a boy down who hit Herbie22.We can learn from the text that .A.Mr Smith was told not to fire Watson by HerbieB.Mr Smith didn’t know that Champ was Watson’s son at firstC.Mr Smith decided to give Watson another chance right awayD.Mr Smith wanted to realize Champ’s dream23.According to the text, which words can best describe Mr Smith?A.Selfish and greedy. B.Sympathetic and gratefulC.Hard-working and strict. D.Easy-going and friendly.24.The author wrote the text in order to .A.share a moving story with us B.make our children enjoy lifeC.provide us with tips on work D.help us to deal with our bossBPeoplePeople is America’s No.1 magazine about fascinating people. It’s a guide to who and what’s hot in the arts, science, business, politics, television, movies, books, music and sports. It is published weekly.Publisher: The Time Inc. Magazine CompanyCover Price: $ 211.47Our Price: $ 117.00LuckyLucky is the shopping magazine with the best buys, and the fashion tips you’ll need before you hit the stores. What makes Lucky really special is that it gets you the information you need before anyone else has it.Publisher: Conde Nast Publications Inc.Cover Price: $ 35.40Our Price: $ 15.00ParentsThis is the most trusted magazine for parents who want to raise smart, loving and self-confident children. Each issue has age-specific child-development guidance, advice on your child’s health and safety, and the best ways to encourage your child’s learning.Publisher: Meredith CorporationCover Price: $42.00Our Price: $ 9.97EntertainmentThis magazine covers movies, television, music, Broad-way stage productions, books, and popular culture. Unlike celebrity-focused magazines like People, its main concentration is on entertainment media and reviews. It’s popular with more common readers.Cover Price: $ 199.50Our Price: $ 38.9525.People probably focus on_________.A.political events B.festivals and celebrationsC.hot events and famous stars D.television programmes26.According to the passage, what makes Lucky so special?A.Its latest information related to shopping B.Its pictures of fashion stores C.The access it provides to bargains D.Its competitive price27.Which of the following are common readers fond of ?A.lucky. B.Entertainment.C.Parents. D.People.28.You’re most likely to find the above information__________.A.in an educational magazine B.in a magazine sales reportC.on a magazine club website D.in a cultural magazineCThat woman carried a new blanket (毛毯) over her arm. Wordlessly, she gave it to me.“Is it finished?” I asked.She shook her head. “No. It is ready,” she replied. I handed her the money and took the blanket.“It is beautiful, so skillfully woven (编织),”I said to my mother. “B ut what did she mean when she said it was not finished? How can it be ready if it is not finished?”“I will tell you later,” my mother said, “but first I will take you to the Navajo village.”We went down to the village. A group of young men were making sand pictures. We walked through the whole village, watching the different things the people were doing.It was not until that evening that my mother finally explained the Navajo (纳瓦霍人)woman's words.“Did you notice anything about the things the people were making?” my mother asked.“What should I have noticed?” I looked at her and asked.“Each thing the Navajo make has one small part that is not complete. The designs (设计) in their sand pictures are often not perfectly done, for example —the line of a circle may not quite close. If you look carefully at your blanket, you will probably find a stitch (一针) missing.”I took the blanket off, but it looked as perfect as any design could be. Then suddenly, I noticed that sure enough a stitch was missing!“But why do the Navajo intentionally leave some tiny part unfinished?” I asked.“They believe that when anything is completed or finished, it means the end has come — it will not be perfect until then. Then too, with a circle, they believe that they must leave a pathway for the bad spirits to run away and the good spirits to come in. So, often, they do not make the line close.”29. The blanket the author received _____.A. was poorly wovenB. made her think a lotC. cost her a lot of moneyD. was finished, but not ready30. Why was the author shown around the village?A. To buy more things made by the Navajo.B. To make friends with some of the Navajo.C. To have a deeper understanding of the Navajo.D. To look for the woman who sold her the blanket.31. Which of the following may the Navajo believe?A. A stitch in time is very important.B. Life only becomes perfect when you die.C. He who makes no mistake is a perfect man.D. You must always try to make your life complete.32. What's the main idea of the text?A. The Navajo are good at making things.B. The Navajo are brave and hard-working.C. A blanket tells a lot about the Navajo culture.D. Skills are needed to do business with the Navajo.DOne animal which is still alive, but has almost disappeared from the world, is the Chinese river dolphin or baiji.The baiji is a beautiful animal with a graceful body and a long nose. It is blue-grey with a white underside, weighs between 100 and 160 kilogrammes , and can grow up to eight feet long. It lives in the middle and lower parts of the Yangtze River. Most dolphins live in the sea so the baiji is very unusual. It is one of only five kinds of river dolphins in the world.In the past , there were many stories about the baiji. One story said that the dolphin was really a beautiful princess who had drowned in the river .Another said it was a kind of horse that could gallop(急速行进) across water, carrying God on its back.Sadly, the situation today is very different. Many millions of people live in the Yangtze River Basin and the river is busy, noisy and polluted. The baiji is almost blind and moves around using sounds. With so many boats and people using the river, the animals cannot find their way around. They are unable to find food, or find each other. Year by year, the number of baiji in the river becomes smaller and smaller.A lot of work is being done to help the baiji. One section of the river has been made into a kind of nature park, where the bajij can be safe. Fishermen work together with scientists and tell them when they see a bajij, or if they find an injured one. Injured animals are taken to a research center and nursed back to be healthy. However , in spite of these measures , scientists estimate(估计) that the number of the bajij still alive in the river may be less than 100. If things continue as they are, the lovely creature will disappear in the next 25 years. 33.Which description about the baiji is WRONG ?A.It has already died out from the world. B.It is blue-grey with a white underside.C.It lives in the middle and lower parts of the Yangtze River.D.It is one of only 5 kinds of river dolphins in the world.34.The reasons why the baiji is disappearing are the following EXCEPT .A.many millions of people live in the Yangtze River Basin , making there noisy and polluted B.the baiji is blind because of the pollution and can’t find the way aroundC.the boats and people are noisy , making the animals cannot find their way around by soundsD.they are unable to find food or find each other by sounds since the river is noisy 35.What can we learn from the passage ?A.People like to live in the Yangtze River Basin with animals swimming in the river. B.The animals dying out are being hunted by human beings.C.People can take some measures to save the animals dying out.D.There are more baiji living in a nature park now.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
精品2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题
2018—2019学年度上学期高一第一次阶段考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(满分100分)第一部分听力:(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. How will the speakers probably go to the Japan Center?A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.2. Why doesn’t the man want to go hiking?A. He plans on going running later.B. His knees are sore.C. He doesn’t like to hike.3. How old is the man probably?A. He’s a teenager.B. He’s in his late 40s.C. He’s in his early 30s.4. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny and warm.B. Wet and rainy.C. Foggy and windy.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Holiday plans.B. Cultural traditions.C. The size of their families.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_14
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,,满分30分)ADo you have any of these bad habits? Check yourself by ans wering “yes” or “no” to these questions.a) Do you move your lips when reading silently?b) Do you point to words with your fingers as you read?c) Do you move your head from side to side as you read?d) Do you read one word at a time?If you answer “yes” to any of these questions, start at onc e to break the habits. If you move your lips, hold your fingers over them, or hold a piece of paper between your lips while yo u are reading. Then when your lips move, you will know it and stop them. If you point to words, hold the two sides of your bo ok, one side with your left hand, the other side with your right hand. Then you won’t have a free finger to use in pointing whil e reading. If you move your head, place your chin in one hand , and hold your head still.If you read no more than one word at a time, you need to work in learning to take in more words at each glance as your eyes travel across the lines of words. Even if you read fairly fa st now, you can learn to read even faster. As you probably ha ve been told, the secret of fast reading is to take in whole gro ups of words at each glance. Read in several groups and forc e your eyes along the lines of words as fast as you can make them go. Anyone who practices doing these two things will be able to read faster.1. What do you think of those habits talked about in the text _ _____.A. we should remember those habitsB. they should be got rid ofC. they are difficult to get rid ofD. they are good for our studies2. You may hold your finger over your lips while reading so as to _____.A. hold a piece of paper between your lipsB. keep yourself from talking to othersC. tell others to be silentD. feel whether your lips move or not3. When your eyes travel across the lines of words, you need to ______.A. read the words outB. look at every word carefullyC. read several words at a timeD. remember every wo rd4. If you can read fairly fast now, __________.A. you don’t need to learn to read fasterB. you can go on reading like thatC. you can learn to read even fasterD. you can enjoy r eadingBDear Students,I am honored to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news re porterfor the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, ea rthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless c hildren. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in t he streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wo nderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothedthem, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chan ce that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope . For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by her self. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive. Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone twenty operations and spent nearly his wh ole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn f rom. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage a nd goodness of these three people.5. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means ____ ______.A. pleasureB. joyC. luckD. extreme lack of food6. What can we learn about Rosa?A. She’s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless childr en.B. She’s a kind-hearted woman and provides houses for the homeless childre n.C. She’s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She’s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless child ren.7. The speaker is giving a speech to students in __________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India8. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.CClassified AdsFor direct classified service,call 800-0667 10 a.m.-4p.m.Monday-Friday. For RentBest on CampusExcellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease (租契). Single, $105-$125. Double , $140. Call 800-1932. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $275. Call 800-4300 For SaleSheepskin Coat , men’s size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. , call800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $150 ; Walkman, $15; recorder, $25. Call 800-0739.Help WantedBaby sitter- My homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenin gs and weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call 800-1111.LostA black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder pl ease come to Class 3, Grade 1 ?FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afte rnoon ( April 5th) . Will the owner please ring 656-6688 ?9. If you want to place an ad , what number would you call ?A. 800-0739.B. 800-1932.C. 800-5224.D. 800-0667.10. If Mary wants a room for herself, which room should she c hoose ?A. Excellent.B. Single.C. Double.D. Family Home.11. “ Classified Ads ” may probably mean __________.A. ads about everyone’s lifeB. ads giving one some necessary informationC. ads divided into different groups according to a certain r uleD. ads for which you don’t need pay any money12. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at __________.A. For RentB. For SaleC. Help WantedD. LostDDo you know Anne Sewell Young ? She was born on Janu ary 2, 1871, in the United States. She earned her bachelor’s d egree in 1892 from Carleton College in Minnesota, where she also completed a master’s degree in 1897. She went on to ea rn a PhD (something very unusual for women in those days) fr om Columbia University in 1906.Anne Sewell Young was the most famous of the early astr onomy students at Carleton College, and one of the few profe ssional women astronomers of her days. Carleton produced h alf a dozen professional women astronomers in the first 50 ye ars of the course, but she was the only one whose name was recorded in the college’s“Who’s Who”(名人录)Anne Sewell Young was a number of the AAVSO(美国变星观测者协会). She handed in over 6,500 observations over a 33-year period , and was also one of the first AAVSO Council me mbers. In 1881, Mt. Holyoke College set up the John Payson Williston Observatory (天文台), and in 1899 Young was named its director. In 1903, a libr ary and a lecture room were added to the observatory buildin g, and in 1907 astronomy was made a course in which one co uld major at the college, with Yong serving as Department Ch air. She retired in 1936, and Alice Farnsworth succeeded her. Young continued to work on astronomy, publishing her last paper in 1942. She died on August 15, 1961, in California.13. Put the following events in the correct order.a. Young graduated from Columbia University.b. Young earned her bachelor’s degree from Carleton College .c. Young served as Department Chair.d. Young published her last paper.A. b, a, c, dB. c, b, d, aC. b, c, d, aD. b, d, a, c14. From the passage we learn that Carleton College made gr eat contribution to_______A. “Who’s who”B. AstronomyC. the AAVSOD. Mt. Hol yoke College15. What is the author’s attitude toward Anne Sewell Young?A. NegativeB. NeutralC. positive.D. We don’t k now.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_7
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第1卷一、听力题(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)1.听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the store close in the evening?A. At 11:30.B. At 11:00.C. At 12:00.2. What will the woman probably do?A. Water the plants.B. Do nothing.C. Wash the car.3. Where did the woman meet Tom?A. In the bank.B. In the post office.C. Outside the bank.4. What do we know about James?A. He is often late.B. He is never late.C. He is not patient.5. What will the woman do?A. To sit down before going in.B. To buy the shoes before going in.C. To go into the store with the man.听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7小题。
6. How often should the baby clean his teeth as soon as the first tooth appears?A. Once a day.B. Three times a day.C. Twice a day.7. When should the baby start using soft toothbrush and a sm all bit of toothpaste?A. At about 1 year to 18 months of age.B. At about 13 to 18 months of age.C. At about 14 to 18 months of age.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9小题。
2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案
2018~2019学年高一上学期第一次月考英语(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASummer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.1.Which number should you dial if you want to take hot spring?A.4325116. B.4258663. C.4325611. D.4325711.2.If you want to go to the Pine Sea, you can't enter_______.A.at 10 :00 am B.at 6 :00 pm C.at 11 :00am D.at 2 :00 pm3.If a couple with a 5-year-old child go to the Big Valley, how much should they pay? A.¥160.00. B.¥280.00. C.¥440.00. D.¥320.00.4.Where can you go for hiking?A.The Stone Sea. B.The Pine Sea. C.The Big Valley. D.The Grass Lake.BA young painter had just completed a beautiful painting. To get people's opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a busy street and put up a board that read," Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. Since I'm new, I might have made some mistakes in my work. Please put a cross wherever you see a mistake. ”When he came back in the evening, he was completely shocked to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses. He ran to his master and said to him, "I’m useless and if this is what I have learned to paint, I'm not worth teaching.”The master smiled and said, "I'll let you know that you are a great artist. Now go to paint the same painting again and give it to me.”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the same painting exactly at the same place. Now the master took out another board which read, "Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. I might have made some mistakes in my painting. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it. " Two days later, they came back to the place. The young painter was surprised to see that actually there was not a single correction.If you want to help people improve their behavior, you’d better l earn how to help people change their behavior, attitudes and skills. Also, always remember not to judge yourself by someone else’s criticism(批评), because you are the best judge to judge yourself.5.Why did the young painter put his painting on a busy street?A.To let others know he was skillfulB.To make money by selling his paintingC.To get others' ideas about his painting skills.D.To let his teacher know he was a good student6.How might the young painter feel when he saw the crosses on the painting?A.Proud. B.Excited. C.Sad. D.Moved.7.How did the master help his student know he was a great painter?A.By teaching the student more painting skills.B.By asking people not to put any crosses on the paintingC.By painting a different painting himself and putting it on the street.D.By putting up a board with different words beside the same painting.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Be proud of yourself B.Learn how to helpC.Don't judge other people D.Never give others crossesCEveryone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don’t always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don’t get along well,which doesn’t mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women,if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.There’s more good news f or people who have friends. They live longer than those people who don’t. Why? It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself. 9.The first paragraph tells us ________.A.none needs friendsB.we need to be aloneC.we always need friends around usD.making friends is the need in people’s life10.Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people?A.A house. B.A room. C.A library. D.A village.11.If people have friends, they would live longer, because ________.A.they feel happier and healthierB.they get a lot of help from their friendsC.they take better care of themselvesD.both A and C12.This passage tells us ________.A.that people are all friends B.that people need friendsC.how to get to know friends D.how to name a placeDDear Editor,I’m a Senior I student in a middle school. This term, my favorite teacher, Miss Mao, no longer teaches us. I want to see her, but I’m afraid that she no longer likes me and I don’t want to trouble her. I really miss her. What should I do?T ian YanDear Tian Yan,It’s bad luck that you have lost your favorite teacher. But, if she is still in your school, nothing can stop you going to see her. When she isn’t busy, ask her if she minds having a quick chat. You can then tell her she was your favorite teacher—everyone is happy to know that he or she is liked!If she has left the school, it will be more difficult to meet her. It will be hard, but remember people always come and go in their lives. We can’t rely on them to be with us all the time.You may be sad to say goodbye to her, but we can remember and learn from her. Think of her best qualities.You could also try looking for similar qualities in your other teachers. Study hard and give your new teacher a chance. In time, you might start to see that he or she has different qualities to learn from.Finally, you can not completely rely on other people to get you through your studies, or even your life.E ditor13.Tian Yan ______.A.is a troublemakerB.likes Miss Mao very muchC.is happy these daysD.doesn’t like to tell her secret to a nyone14.Which of the following does the editor advise Tian Yan NOT to do?A.Find a time to see Miss Mao B.Have a short chat with Miss MaoC.Tell Miss Mao she likes her D.Keep quiet about the thing15.According to the passage, students can make progress in their studies _______. A.completely by their favorite teachersB.completely by their favorite classmatesC.mainly by their parentsD.mainly by themselves第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
18—19学年上学期高一第一次月考英语试题(附答案)
2018级高一年级第一学期第一次月考英语注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Good friendsB. Teacher and studentC. Host and guest2. What time will the woman call Mr. White again?A. At 11:00B. At 11:30C. At 12:303. What time is it now?A. 7:15B. 7:30C. 7:454. What will the woman do for the man?A. Get him a walletB. Wash his clothesC. Take him to the store5. What is the man speaker doing?A. Borrowing a penB. Returning a penC. Asking for his pen back第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湖南省长沙市一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题及答案
湖南省长沙市一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题及答案湖南省长沙一中2018届高三第一次月考英语试卷(word版).时量:120分钟满分:l50分PART ONE LISTENING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)SECTION A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you "I1 hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers'?A. Employer and employee.B. Classmates.C. Mother and son.2. What can we know about the man?A. He will graduate.B. He will take an exam.C. He will study in another school.Conversation 23. Why was the woman worried when she first spoke English to a foreigner?A. She thought her pronunciation was bad.B. She thought she couldn't express herself clearly.C. She thought she might make many mistakes.4. Why did the foreigner not say anything at first when the woman talked with him'?A. The foreigner was too worried.B. The foreigner knew little English.C. The foreigner was very patient.Conversation 35. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jean earns much money.B. Jean's husband is very fat.C. Jean loves money so much.6. What does the man speaker think of the woman speaker?A. He thinks the woman works hard.B. He thinks the woman will be very rich.C. He thinks the woman is different from Jean.Conversation 47. Where is Jack now?A. In the prison.B. In the hospital.C. In the car.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Jack will be fined $ 500 for drunk driving.B, The new law for drunk driving is tougher than before.C. Jack knows little about the new law on drunk driving.9. For how long can't Jack drive?A. 12 months,B. 6 months.C. 8 months.Conversation 510. What exercise does the boy do every morning?A. Walking.B. Playing bowling: C, Running.11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the subway.C. In the gym.12. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. To do exercise every day.B. To set his alarm for an earlier time.C. To make a better plan for exercise.Conversation 613. What's the weather like in the Caribbean?A. Hot.B. Warm.C. Cool.14. What problem did the woman meet when she was traveling in the Caribbean?A. She had some language problems.B. The clothes were expensive.C. It was difficult to find a hotel.15. Which of the following is cheap in the Caribbean?A. Clothes.B. Gold jewellery.C. Toys.SECTION B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.SECTION A ( 15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked AB, C and D. Chose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. With spring ______, many cold-blooded animals are coming out to hunt food.A. approachedB. approachingC. to be approachedD. having approached22. --Hi, Mary!-- Oh, it's you. Jack! I ______ you. You look like a star with the glasses.A. didn't recognizeB. don't recognizeC. haven't recognizedD. hadn't recognized23. People feel shocked that a university student ______ do that to a woman.A. mustB. mayC. canD. should24. What made the public unsatisfied is not what the minister said about the train crashbut ______ he said it.A. the wayB. in the wayC. the way whichD. in the way that25. Not until he found nobody was in the school ______ it was Sunday.A. David realizedB. David didn't realizeC. did David realizeD. didn't David realize26. This is the first time you has visited our city, ______?A. hasn't youB. didn't youC. hasn't itD. isn't it27. ______ full preparation, the doctor decided to postpone the operation.A, Not making B. Not made C. Not to make D. Not having made28. You could understand what he is referring to if you his lecture yesterday.A. attendedB. had attendedC. have attendedD. would have attended29. A perfect idea occurred to me ______ we can give a hand-made gift to our teacherfor Teachers' day.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. if30. My wife and I plan to spend our honeymoon in Paris ______ it's not so expensive.A. unlessB. as C, if D. though31. There is no need ______ any more. They say the flight has been canceled due to thetyphoon.A. hurryB. to hurryC. hurriedD. hurrying32. It's 7:30. Hurry up! Your train ______ at 8:15.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has left33. Once again he failed to hand in his project in time, ______ he had been givenenough time to do it.A. in caseB. as thoughC. so thatD. even though34. The terminal building put into use one month ago is ______ poor condition.A. onB. inC. underD. with35. -- Have you moved into your new house'?-- Not yet. It ______ at present.A. will be paintedB. was paintedC. is being paintedD. is paintedSECTION B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with a word or phrase that best fits the context.The Monkey with the Wooden ApplesThere once was a happy monkey in the jungle. He was wandering all days, eating delicious fruit when hungry and 36 when tired. One day he came upon a house, where he saw a bowl of the most beautiful 37 . He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest.The monkey tried to eat them, but hurt his teeth. The apples were made of wood, but they were beautiful, and when the other monkeys 38 them, he held onto them even tighter.The monkey admired his new possessions proudly as he wandered the jungle. They glistened (闪亮) red in the 39 , and seemed perfect to him. He became so attached to them that he didn't even notice his 40 at first.A fruit tree reminded him, but he felt the apples in his hands. He couldn't bear to set them down to reach for the fruit. In fact, he couldn't 41 , either, if he was to defend his apples. This proud, but less happy monkey continued to walk along the forest trails.The apples became 42 , and the poor little monkey thought about leaving them behind. He was tired and hungry; he couldn't climb trees or collect fruit with his hands 43 . What if he just let go?Letting go of such 44 things seemed crazy, but what else could he do? He was so tired. Seeing the next fruit tree and smelling its fruit, the monkey stopped. He 45 the wooden apples and reached up for his meal. He was happy again.Like that little monkey, we 46 carry things that seem too valuable. Letting go off them seems crazy. But 47 : only with open hands can we receive something else.36. A. walking B. shouting C. resting D. crying37. A. bananas B. pears C. stones D. apples38. A. pinked B. carried C. saw D. enjoyed39. A. rain B. sun C. shade D. wind40. A. appearance B. hunger C. danger D. home41. A. stop B. look C. relax D. breathe42. A. heavier B. larger C. taller D. cheaper43. A. full B. dirty C. wet D. flat44. A. expensive B. delicious C. strange D. valuable45. A. finished B. dropped C. sold D. passed46. A. always B. seldom C. never D. sometimes47. A. copy B. write C. remember D. hopeSECTION C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fitsthe context.Nowadays, millions of lonely singles are now going online instead. The World Wide Web is quickly becoming 48. ________ world's most popular matchmaker(媒人).Singles are flocking (涌向) to the Internet mainly 49. ________ their busy lifestyles leave themlittle time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会址) is quick 50. ________ convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them 51. ________ one bad experienceto another and are ready to try something else.Dating sites also make 52. ________ easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in. In thereal world, 53. ________, ignoring someone you don't like can be difficult.54. ________ all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems. Peoplearen't always those 55. ________ they declare to be in their online description. Safety is another concern. You are just likely to find a criminal online as your Mr. or Miss Right.PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose theone that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AWhen a child is told he is "uncool", it can be very painful. He may say he doesn't care, andeven act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose. But ultimately, these are simply ways to handle sadness by pretending it's not there.Helping a child feel better in school had to be careful. If you say, "Why are you worried aboutwhat other children think about you? It doesn't matter!" children know that it does matter. Instead,an active way may be best. You could say, "I'm going to do a couple of things for you to help youfeel better in school."If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrangethings so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how theother children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child's popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat nextto a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings othershome to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider "super".When you plan trips, picnics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wantsto be friends.What you can do is to give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then,if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.56. A child who has been informed of being "uncool" may ________.A. care nothing about itB. develop a sense of angerC. do something uncool purposelyD. pretend to get hurt very much57. A teacher can help an unpopular child by ________.A. seeing the child as the teacher's favouriteB. asking the child to do something for partnersC. forcing other children to make friends with the childD. offering the child chances to show his good qualities58. How can parents help their child fit in better?A. By cooking delicious food for him.B. By being kind to his schoolmates.C. By forcing him to invite friends home.D. By taking him to have picnics in the park.59. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Children doesn't care others' comments on them.B. It's only teacher's work to make children popular.C. Parents should take their children out for picnic and shows more often.D. Inviting children's friends to family activities is good for them to make friends.60. The passage mainly talks about ________.A. how to help an unpopular childB. why some children are unpopularC. who is responsible for unpopular childrenD. how to find out good points of unpopular childrenBSHANGHAI--Partly because of a string of malfunctions and the July 23 train crash in Wenzhou, the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway was not as popular in its first month of operation as many had expected.In a news release on Monday, the Ministry of Railways said the railway had transported 5.26 million passengers from July 1 to July 31, or 170,000 passengers a day on average.And an average of 179 trains including both those that run at 200 km/h and at 300 km/h trains - were on the line every day, and the trains had an occupancy rate (上座率) of 107%, the ministry said. To many who traveled, that last figure no doubt seems puzzling. How, after all, could carriages that were often half empty have been 107% occupied? Zhao Jian, professor at Beijing Jiaotong University, said the figure is not a good reflection of reality. He accounted for it by noting that a seat aboard one of the trains would be said to have a 200% occupancy rate if one passenger had sat in it from Beijing to Tianjin and then another passenger had occupied the same seat from Suzhou to Shanghai. Despite the impressiveness of those figures, travelers will find, perhaps to their surprise, that they will have little trouble buying tickets to ride the 1,318-km-long high-speed rail line. By 7:30 pm on Monday, passengers could still buy 754 second-class tickets and 148 first-class tickets for a high-speed train that is to leave from Shanghai for Beijing on Tuesday afternoon, according to the China Railway Customer Service Center's website. The train contains 1,066 seats.The story was different for those who want to travel by air between Shanghai and Beijing. Luo Zhuping, board secretary of China Eastern Airlines, said seats on the company's flights on that route are selling well: 90 percent of them continue to be occupied.The situation was different in the first week after the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed train began operating on the last day of Junc. The airline then saw the number of travelers using its service fall by 20 percent and began offering generous discounts to draw in more passengers. Few such incentives are being given now, he said. Still, passengers have not totally abandoned high-speed rails in the days following the Wenzhou train crash, which has killed 40 passengers and injured 191.61. Which of the following is NOT true about the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed train?A. It began operating on June 30th.B. There are trains that run at different speeds.C. An average of 179 trains were on the line every day.D. On average, 5.26 million passengers take it a day in July.62. What made many people who traveled puzzled?A. The train's speed.B. The number of the trains.C. The train's occupancy rate.D. The seats number of the train.63. According to Zhao Jian, the occupancy rate of the train is ________.A. unrealB. inaccurateC. unbelievableD. unreasonable64. What can we infer from the words of the board secretary of China Eastern Airlines?A. Airlines offer more discount to attract passengers.B. The high-speed railway has a great impact on airlines.C. Airlines aren't affected by high-speed railway so much.D. The high-speed railway is much more popular than airlines.65. What can we know from the 4th paragraph?A. The distance from Belling to Shanghai is 2018 km.B. Passengers can buy tickets only at 7:30 pm on Monday.C. There is some trouble buying the tickets from Shanghai to Belling.D. There are 754 second-class seats and 148 first-class seats in a train.CPredicting when an earthquake or volcanic eruption will take place is extremely difficult, even with the advanced technological equipment available to modern scientists. There are some people, however, who believe they can sense when a major geological(地质学上的) event is coming. They claim to be "earthquake sensitive".Sensitivity to the earth's movements, according to those who say they have it, is revealed in different ways. Some say they are unusually clumsy and keep dropping things and having small accidents just before a big event. Others suddenly have a strong desire to eat popcorn, and don' t know why. Though it may sound crazy, they say it tells them that a big earthquake is less than 24 hours away.The most common sign of an approaching disaster among earthquake sensitive people is said to be a bad headache. Arguably the first person to connect her own headaches to coming geological events was an American woman called Charlotte, King. She became famous for her prediction of the eruption of Washington's Mr. St. Helens on May 18, 2018, when she was accurate to within 12 minutes of the actual event.King was tested by doctors and scientists and found to possess unusual hearing abilities. She could hear sounds in frequencies that most human beings cannot, and claimed to have been hearing such sounds since66. It is stated in the first paragraph that there may be ________.A. people who are able to detect earthquake activityB. people who are developing new methods of preventing earthquakesC. new machines to help earthquake sensitive people make predictionsD. new machines that will soon be able to accurately predict earthquakes67. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Charlotte KingB. A magical abilityC. Human vs MachineD. Earthquake and volcanic eruption68. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign of an approaching earthquake?A. A very loud noise.B. A painful headache.C. An urge to eat popcorn.D. A tendency to drop things.69. Charlotte King became well known because she ________.A. timed an earthquake to within 12 minutesB. correctly predicted a big volcanic eruptionC. can make sounds other people cannot hearD. is smarter than many doctors and scientists70. What enables Charlotte King to predict a geological event?A. The headache.B. The frequency of a sound.C. Her special hearing ability.D. The pitch or rhythm of a sound.PART FOUR WRITING (45 marks)SECTION A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.American public education has changed in recent years. One change is that increasing numbers of American parents and teachers are starting independent public schools called charter schools. In 2018, there were no charter schools in the Unite States.Today, more than 2018 charter schools operate in 34 states and the District of Columbia. 575. 000 students attend these schools. The students are from 5 years of age through 18 or older.A charter school is created by groups of parents, teachers and community members. It is similar in some ways to a traditional public school. It receives tax money to operate a number of students. The charter school must prove to local or state governments that its students are learning. These governments provide the school with the agreement, or charter that permits it to operate.Unlike a traditional public school, however, the charter school does not have to obey most laws governing public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell it what to teach.Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach those goals. Class sizes are usually smaller than in many traditional public schools. Many students and parents say teachers in charter schools can be more creative.However, stateeducation agencies, local education-governing committees and unions often oppose charter schools. They say these schools may receive money badly needed by traditional public schools. Experts say some charter schools are doing well while others are struggling.Congress provided 200 million dollars for establishing charter schools in the 2018 federal budget. But, often the schools say they lack enough money for programs. Many also lack needed space, District officials say they have provided 14 former school buildings for charter education. Yet charter school supporters say officials should try harder to find more space.Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say, "My spoken English is poor," However, their spoken English does not have to remain "poor". 1 would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is-positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking, your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense. But it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook, then; you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.81. According to the passage, what do many Chinese students think of their English?(No more than 12 words) (3 marks)82. Why can't some Chinese students find suitable words to express themselves? (No more than 6 words) (2 marks)83. According to the writer, what should be the goal when you talk with others in English? (No more than 1 word) (2 marks)84. By "proactive language learners", what does the writer mean? (No more than 12 words)(3 marks)S1研10N C(25 marks)Directions:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese 以下是一名高三学生王海写给Wise博上的一封信。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_27
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题说明:1、本试卷分第I、II 两卷,考试时间:90分钟满分:120分2、Ⅰ卷的答案用2B铅笔填涂到答题卡上;Ⅱ卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)第一部分、听力题(本题包括20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分。
每小题只有一个答案符合题意)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a plane.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.2. Why does the man come here?A. To practice English.B. To buy a new recorder.C. To m eet the repairman.3. What's the woman's plan for this evening?A. Watching a film.B. Practicing tennis.C. Seeing a mat ch.4. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Seller and customer.B. Boss and employee.C. Good friends.5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want?A. The square ones with cream.B. The round ones with cre am.C. The square ones with chocolate.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题
2018-2019学年第一学期第一次月考高一英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom. C . In a library.2.At what time will the film begin?A. 7:20 .B. 7:15.C.7:00.3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio progra mme.4.What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train. B .See the man off. C. Go shopping.5.Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.(运送)B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whose CD is broken?A. Kathy's.B. Mum's.C. Jack's.7.What does the boy promise to do for the girl?A. Buy her a new CD.B. Do some cleaning.C. Give her 10 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题
2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题(总分:150分考试时间:120分钟)第一卷(选择题)第一部分:听力(共两节满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What time is it now?A.1:15pmB.2:15pmC.3:15pm.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A ballB. A boyC. A hat3. Where are the man’s gloves probably?A. In his schoolbagB. In his pocket.C. On the sofa4. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Rainy. B Sunny. C Snowy.5. What will the man do first?A. Wash the cupsB. Clean the floorC. Clean the windows.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)1请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Which subject is the woman good at?A. Science. B Math C. Physics7. What does the man think of physics?A. Interesting.B. BoringC. Difficult请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. How long did the man stay in Los Angeles?A. For three daysB. For a weekC. For ten days9. How did the the man get around the city?A. By carB. By busC. By subway.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_7
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第I卷 (选择题共80分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A fire.B. A matchbox.C. A rain.2. What time is it now?A.10:15.B.10:30.C.11:00.3. Who are the two speakers?A. Retired soldiers.B. College students.C. Army people.4. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn’t flash.B. There isn’t ink.C. It’s broken.5. What is the woman interested in?A. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7题。
6. What is true about the woman?A. She feels delighted.B. She feels frightened.C. She feels stressed.7. What food is considered as low stress food?A. Apples and grapes.B. Hamburgers.C. French Fries.听下面一段对话,回答第8至9题。
高中英语真题:学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_5
学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,第Ⅰ卷1-10页,第Ⅱ卷10-12页,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man get Lucy to drink?A. Coffee.B. Milk.C. Green tea.2. Who is the man talking with?A. His teacher.B. His classmate.C. His mother.3. What does the man like doing in winter?A. Fishing.B. Swimming.C. Skating.4. Where is the woman going to go?A. To the restroom.B. To a store.C. To school.5. How does the woman probably feel?A. Angry.B. Sad.C. Happy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the woman doing?A. Asking for some advice.B. Making an appointment.C. Having class.7. When will the woman meet the man?A. This afternoonB. This evening.C. Tomorrow aft ernoon.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题_4
2018-2019学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题满分:150 分时间:120 分钟第I 卷第一部分听力(满分20×1.5=30分)第一节(共5 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
Who is using the rulernow?John B.Gina C. LucyHow does the mansound?A.AngryB.SorryC.PleasedWhere will the boy go inJune?A.ToHangzhouB.ToXiamenC. To HongKongWhat is the man going to do tonight?A. VisithissisterB. Go toaconcertC. Finish somehomeworkWhere was the womanborn?A. InLondonB. InNewYorkC. InParis第二节(共15 小题,每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟。
听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6 段材料,回答6~7 小题What is theman?A.AteacherB.AdoctorC. ApolicemanWhy is the woman calling theman?A. Tohelp himB. TothankhimC. To invite him fordinner听第7 段材料,回答8~10 小题What does the woman do at night?She keeps all the lightsonShe sleeps in a very darkroomShe keeps a night light on in herroomHow old was the woman when a man broke into herhome? A. About fouryearsold B. About fiveyears oldC. About eight yearsoldWhat was the woman’s fathercarrying?A.AKnifeB.AbatC.Agun听第8 段材料,回答11~13 小题What does Steven want to be when he grows up?A. AhotelmanagerB. AnofficeworkerC. A ChineseteacherHow does Susan like the job of being ateacher?A.It’s tiringB. It’s difficultC. It’smeaningfulWhat are the speakers mainly talkingabout?A. TheirschoollifeB. Theirfuture planC. Their part-timejobs听第9 段材料,回答14~16 小题Where are the speakers?At the man’sapartmentAt the woman’sapartmentAt the apartment of the man’s parentsWhat does the man have to donow?A. Clean hissofaB. BrushhisteethC. Wash hishair Where do the speakers plan togo?A. ToarestaurantB. To alaundryplaceC. To astore 听第10 段材料,回答17~20 小题When will it possiblyrain?A. Onthe23rdB. Onthe 25thC. On the28thWhere will there be light showerstonight?A. InthewestB. InthesouthC. In thenorthWhat will the temperature be in the south atnight?A.11 degreesB.18degreesC.20 degreesWhat will the weather be like on the26th?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy第二部分阅读理解(共2 节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市周南梅溪湖中学中考模拟英语试卷(含答案)
2018-2019学年湖南省长沙市周南梅溪湖中学中考模拟英语试卷一、单选题1.—Look! There is a smoke rising from that building.—Oh, my god! I think the building is on ______ fire.A /B aC the2.—Would you like to come to my ______ birthday party?—Sure, I'd love to.A seventyB the seventiethC seventieth3.—Look, here is a picture of Wu Yifan.—It ______ be Nancy's. She is the only one who likes him in our dormitory.A mustB mayC can4.—Alipay(支付宝)is ______ in all parts of the world.—Wow, I am so proud of it!A usingB being usedC to use5. He has written a lot of novels, ______ few are published.A butB unlessC if6.—You look tired, Alice. What happened?—I stayed up late because I can't help ______ a popular TV play named Old Boys.A to watchB watchingC watch7. I have become good friends with some of the students in my school ______ I met in the summer camp last year.A whichB whereC who8.—Excuse me, I want to buy some medicine. Where can I find a drug store?—I know ______ not far from here. You can easily find it.A thatB oneC it9. Tom will tell you if he ______ his grandparents the other day.A will visitB visitedC visits10.—What did he ask you just now?—He asked ______.A how could he get to No.1 Middle SchoolB how he can get to No.1 MiddleSchool C how he could get to No.1 Middle School二、完形填空11.There was a boy who always wanted what wasn't his: his friend's toys, his cousins' clothes,his parents' books… Later, even the hair on his head became so jealous(嫉妒的).One day, a hair on his head became(1)______. When the other hairs saw this, they all turned green. The next day, a hair on the top of his head was stained(染)by(2)______ blue. Seeing this, all the other hair ended up blue. So, day after day, the boy's hair would completely change color(3)______ great jealousy.Everyone loved the boy's colorful and ever-changing hair,(4)______ the boy himself. He wanted to have hair just like other people had. One day, he was so(5)______ that he pulled at his hair. One hair couldn't stand the pulling and fell to the floor. Of course,(6)______ the other hair saw this, they all fell to the floor, too. Within a minute, all the boy's hair fell to the floor, too. And the look of(7)______ on his face seemed like a bad joke.The boy understood how this had happened, and decided he would try to(8)______ what he had. He would(9)______ again be jealous about what others had. The boy(10)______ developed into one of the world's best artists.(1)A greenB blueC orange(2)A nothingB everythingC something(3)A thanks toB as forC because of(4)A exceptB withoutC behind(5)A tiredB angryC serious(6)A whenB thoughC until(7)A excuseB heightC surprise(8)A allowB reuseC enjoy(9)A stillB evenC never(10)A finallyB terriblyC loudly三、阅读理解12.Do you think you get enough exercise? If not, you are not alone. A survey of 18,000 people in 9 countries found that they spend almost one third of a day sitting.(1)How long do the people in the survey spend sitting a day?A 4 hours.B 8 hours.C 9 hours.(2)How many people in the survey spend much time exercising?A About 1,200.B About 12,000.C About 120.(1)From the passage, we know Salzburg is a great place for ______.A enjoying classic musicB buying children's booksC visiting history museums(2)In Amsterdam, Deng Li ______.A climbed the beautiful mountainsB traveled along the river in a boatC wrote some postcards in her hotel(3)From Deng Li's dairies, we can know that ______.A she has little interest in artB she is a brave but careless girlC her traveling was enjoyable and special14.Maybe you still feel lucky that your information has not been leaked or at least you haven't suffered from it. But have you ever received crank calls(骚扰电话)? Have you ever received text messages telling you won a big lottery(彩票)? I have, and I feel anxious about it.Well, this is only the beginning.You might be broadcast live online without knowing it when you are dinning or shopping. Different decorating companies call you right after you bought a new house. Insurance(保险)companies call you nonstop right after you had a new baby. Sending an original picture on WeChat to others might leak your locations. Flight information leakage might lead to targeted fraud(欺诈)."The moment we log in, we start to run naked online." This joke reflects the reality that personal information is excessively collected, illegally used and traded at the age of big data. Sometimes we have nothing to do but to close the web pages or hang up the phone in danger. We even try to tell ourselves that the situation is still in control because we are saying No. However, there are unlucky people. In August 2016, Xu Yuyu, a girl from a poor family in Shandong, received a phone call and was swindled(诈骗)9,900 yuan, which was her college fee, and then died from a sudden heart-attack because of the fraud.Protecting privacy is our way of protecting the civilization(文明)and our dignity(尊严)both in online world and realistic society. Instead of stepping back again and again, we should step out and defend our privacy.(1)What does the writer think of the information leaked?A Lucky.B Worried.C Eager.(2)What does "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A Dinning.B Shopping.C Broadcast live.(3)What does the underlined word "excessively" mean?A 过多地.B 适量地.C 少量地.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A The website you browsed last time could be pushed on your phone all of asudden. B Sometimes we have no choice but to close the web pages or hang up the phone in danger. C We often tell ourselves that the situation is still in control because we are saying Yes.(5)What is the best title of the passage?A Broadcast live online is very popularB Your privacy is running "naked"C Say No to civilization15.Rowing is a good sport for people. The sport is not so commonly played in China, but almost half of all American high schools have rowing teams. Recently, the school where I study had a rowing season that gave me many great experiences.During the season, we practiced rowing a lot. We got up at six every Saturday morning and practiced for three hours on the river. Each one of us had an oar(桨), and we each rowed one with both hands. Together we pulled the oars, and the oars pushed the water back so the boat would move forward. After three hours of practice, we often felt very tired, because rowing is a very physical sport. When you row, you do a lot of work with your thighs(大腿)and back.Though the practices were very hard, I chose to do them because I like the joy hard work brings. At every practice, I always did my best. Even when the coaches were not three, I kept rowing hard with my hands because I wanted to find out how well I could do. In order to move the boat fast, everyone on the team must keep the same pace(速度), so we neededto work together.The hard work I did during the rowing helped me develop my teamwork qualities. The experience also taught me that if you want to get something, you need to pay something first. As Americans like to say, "No pains no gains!"(1)We can infer that the writer is ______.A a Chinese student studying in AmericaB a rowing coach from AmericaC a sports newspaper reporter(2)How often do the students practice rowing?A Every three hours.B Once a season.C Once a week.(3)In order to row fast, the team members had to ______.A use their hands to push the waterB row at the same speedC use their thighs and backs less(4)From the story, we know that the writer ______.A doesn't like hard workB likes to challenge himselfC is not good at physical sports(5)What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A There is no pain in hard work.B A strong body is very important for ourdreams. C We don't achieve success if we don't work hard.四、五选四阅读16.阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
2018-2019学年(1)高一年级第一次英语月考试题
2018-2019学年(1)高一年级第一次英语月考试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.£ 7.5. B.£ 15. C.£50.2.Which is the right gate for the man’s flight?A.Gate 16. B.Gate 22. C.Gate 25.3.How does the man feel about going to school by bike?A.Happy. B.Tired. C.Worried.4.When can the woman get the computers?A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday.C.On Thursday.5.What does the woman think of the shirt for the party?A.The size is not large enough. B.The material is not good.C.The color is not suitable.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What can we learn about Mr. Brown?A.He is in his office. B.He is at a meeting. C.He is o ut for a meal.7.What will the man probably do next?A.Call back. B.Come again. C.Leave a mes sage.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What kind of room does the man want to take?A.A single room. B.A double room. C.A room fo r three.9.What does the man need to put in the form?A.Telephone and student card number. B.Student c ard number and address.C.Address and telephone number.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
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2018——2019学年周南梅溪湖中学高一第一次模拟英语本试卷共11页。
考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是 C。
1. What time is it now?A. 9:10.B. 9:50.C.10:00.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. It’s nice.B. It’s warm.C. It’s cold.3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting.B. Give a lecture.C. Leave his office.4. What is the woman’s opinion about the course?A. Too hard.B. Worth taking.C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder.B. Apologize to her.C. Turn off the radio.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days.B. One week.C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia.B. Norway.C. India.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken.B. Fish.C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner.B. Go shopping.C. Order dishes.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the office.C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it.B. Hand it in later.C. Leave it with him.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer.B. Homeowner and cleaner.C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms.B. One without furniture.C. One near market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350.B. $400.C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street.B. On Market Street.C. On South Street.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%.B. About 30%.C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters.B. Tea exporters.C. Teacompanies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AStudy BooksBasic Study Manual Hardcover: $ 46.80Future success depends on the ability to learn. Here are the answers to the questions most often asked by parents, teachers, business trainers and by students themselves. Read this book and learn:●What the three barriers(障碍) to study are and what to do about them●What to do if you get tired of a subject you are studying●Twenty-six simple drills to help you learn how to study easily, rapidly and with fullunderstandingBuy and read the Basic Study Manual and use it to dramatically improve your ability to study.What’s more, you’ll just pay 50% for it before May 1.2016.Study Skills for Life Hardcover: $45.90●L. Ron H ubbard’s study technology for teenagers opens the door to their future successby giving them the ability to study and learn. Fully illustrated(插图) for easy comprehension.Learning How to Learn Hardcover: $ 29.80The basics of effective study for 8 to 12-year-old, fully illustrated. Children who read and apply the materials in this book regain their liking for study and their ability to apply this knowledge in life. Get this book for a child you want to see win at his studies !How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children Hardcover: $36.90 In spite of billions of dollars spent on “educational research”, children are not taught the most basic skills of learning, even the most basic of these: how to use a dictionary. IN fact, a search of educational books for children found no book that told them how to use a dictionary or that one should. Written for children 8-12-year-old, this fully illustrated bookwill teach your child:●How to find words in a dictionary●The different ways that words are used●How to use a dictionary to correctly pronounce wordsIt includes a section for parents and teachers showing you how to use this book with children.Buy this book and give it to your children to unlock their education.21.According to the advertisements, the four books are all intended for ______.A. teachersB. childrenC. adultsD. women22.Some of the four books were illustrated in order to ______.A. make them suitable to different readersB. persuade readers to buy themC. reduce the cost of themD. help readers understand them23. If you buy the four books on April 25.2016, you will have to pay ______ for them.A. $159.40B. $79.70C.136.00D. $36.90BWe’ve reached a strange — some would say unusual — point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report from the World Health Organization (WHO), more people now die from being overweight, or say, from being extremely fat, than from being underweight. It’s the good life that’s more likely to kill us these days.Worse still, nearly 18 million children under the age of five around the world are estimated to be overweight. What’s going on?We really don’t have many excuses for our weight problems. The dangers of the problem have been drilled into us by public–health campaigns since 2001 and the message is getting through — up to a point.In the 1970s, Finland, for example, had the highest rate of heart disease in the world and being overweight was its main cause. Not any more. A public–health campaign has greatly reduced the number of heart disease deaths by 80 percent over the past three decades.Maybe that explains why the percentage of people in Finland taking diet pills doubled between 2001 and 2005, and doctors even offer surgery of removing fat inside and change the shape of the body. That has become a sort of fashion. No w onder it ranks as the world’s most body–conscious country.We know what we should be doing to lose weight — but actually doing it is another matter. By far the most popular excuse is not taking enough exercise. More than half of us admit we lack willpower. Others blame good food. They say: it’s just too inviting and it makes them overeat. Still others lay the blame on the Americans, complaining that pounds have piled on thanks toeating too much American–style fast food.Some also blame their parents — their genes. But unfortunately, the parents are wronged because they’re normal in shape, or rather slim.It’s a similar story around the world, although people are relatively unlikely to have tried to lose weight. Parents are eager to see their kids shape up. Do as I say — not as I do.24. What’s the “strange” point mentioned in the first sentence?A. Overweight issue remains unresolved despite WHO’s efforts.B. Starvation is taking more people’s lives in the world.C. WHO report shows people’s unawareness of food safety.D. The good life is a greater risk than the bad life.25. Why does the author think that people have no excuse for being overweight?A. A lot of effective diet pills are available.B. Body image has nothing to do with good food.C. They have been made fully aware of its dangers.D. There are too many overweight people in the world.26. The example of Finland is used to illustrate _______.A. the cause of heart diseaseB. the effectiveness of a campaignC. there are too many overweight people in the worldD. the fashion of body shaping27. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Actions or ExcusesB. Overweight or UnderweightC. WHO in a DilemmaD. No Longer Dying of HungerCYou may not have heard of Ashoka,but for the past 27years,this association,founded by Bill Drayton,has fought poverty and sickness,promoted education and encouraged small businesses.To support these worthy causes,Ashoka provides money for the world's most promising"changemakers"seeking to solve urgent problems and would like to create a world in which every citizen is a changemaker.Drayton believes that anyone can become an agent for change.The important thing is to simply give yourself permission.If you see a problem that you care about,you can help solve it.The young in particular are willing to accept this concept because at heart every child wants togrow into a happy,healthy,contributing adult.In fact it is many young people's ambition to set up programmes or businesses that improve social conditions.An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in 1995 in Dhaka,which handled the rubbish problem facing the city,helped local farmers and provided an income for poor people there.When Masqsood and Iftekhar began to study the problem of all the uncollected rubbish that lay in Dhaka's streets,Attracting tats and disease,they discovered that 80% of it was natural waste.So they educated the poor people in the city to compost (把…制成堆粪)this waste.They kmew that they would have a market for the end product because local farmers were struggling with chemical ferntilisers (化肥) which were expensive and had reduced the natural minerals in the soil over the years.At first,they were refused,but once they were able to persuade them that there was money to be made,the project took off.In 2009sales were $14,000.Drayton is optimistic that in ten years Ashoka will be making really serious,practical progress in bringing about social change by changing the way we look at economic development.28.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.Cltungemakers B.BusinessmenC.Social Conditions D.Rubbish Problem29.The underlined word"them"in Paragraph 3probably refers to" "A.the local farmers B.Masqsood and IftekharC.Drayton and his team D.the poor people in Dhaka30.It can be concluded from the passage that anyone can become a changemaker if he .A.considers Drayton's conceptB.gets permission from AshokaC.tries to improve social conditionsD.is a young,happy and healthy adult31.The authors attitude towards Ashoka's program can be described as A.changing B.forgiving C.cautious D.Positive.DResearchers in China and the United States have developed a new cataract(白内障)treatment with cells that has restored vision in babies in a trial and may eventually be used in adults.The treatment- by doctors and staff members at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine and Sichuan and Sun Yat-sen universities in China-was published in March 9 edition of the scientific journal Nature.A cataract is a clouding of the normally clear lens(晶体)of an eye. Typical cataract operation involves the removal of the cloudy lens and the insertion of an artificial one. The new operationhas been tested in animals and during a small, human trial. It resulted in fewer complications(并发症)than the current harmful operation, and in regrown lenses with superior visual function in all 12 of the baby cataract patients who received the procedure.A congenital cataract- lens clouding that occurs at birth or shortly after- is important cause of blindness in children. In the new research, Kand Zhang, head of ophthalmic genetics at US San Diego’s Shiley Eye Institute, and his colleagues relied on the regrown potential of endogenous(同源的)stem cells.According to Zhang, endogenous stem cells are different from other stem cells that are typically grown in a laboratory, transplanted into a patient, and can have risks of immune(免疫的)rejection, infection or cancers. Zhang told CBS News, “We invented a new operation to make a very small opening at the side of a cataractous lens bag, remove the cataract inside, allow the opening to heal, and promote potential lens stem cells to regrow an entirely new lens with vision.”The human trial involved 12 babies under the age of 2 who were treated with the new method, while 25 babies received thee standard operation care.. The latter group experienced a higher incidence of pos- operation danger, early- onset eye high blood pressure and increased lens clouding. The scientists reported fewer complications and faster healing among the 12 babies who has the new procedure.32. What is the text mainly about?A. The concept of the cataractB. A new cataract treatment with stem cellsC. Bad effects of post-operation in the cataractD. The reasons why the cataract comes into being33. Which of the following best describe the new cataract treatment according to the passage?A. ConvenientB. ComfortableC. CheapD. Safe34. What can we learn about the new cataract treatment?A. It has more risksB. It may be used widelyC. It has been put into practice widelyD. It can only restore vision in babies35. What does the underlined word “congenital” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. BornB. StrangeC. SeriousD. Dangerous.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。