2017-2018学年河北省武邑中学高二上学期寒假作业英语试题7

河北武邑中学2017-2018学年高二寒假作业英语学科（第七期）完成时间正月初四命制人：审查人：班级_________ 学生姓名_______________ 家长签字________________第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AA great way for teens to cool off during the summer is at water parks. If you live near a water park, you might think about getting a season pass. This way you can go as often as you like.Check to see if there are any water parks around you. Many are indoor facilities. So even if it isn’t warm enough where you li ve to swim outdoors, you can enjoy swimming in a temperature controlled area.The prices are usually good. For example, one ticket to Water World, a water park, is only $5.Some teens like to get a part time job over the summer to make some pocket money. Older teens shouldn’t have much trouble finding jobs.An idea is to get some teens together to form your own summer job business. You can walk dogs, bring in the newspapers, feed the cats, collect rubbish, water flowers, etc.Being that it’s summer, many pe ople go on vacation and could use someone to look after their houses while they’re away. You can also think about other jobs you can do for them.Teens love freedom. Sure you would like to get to such places as the small, movie theaters, the zoo, the beach, picnic, bowling and local amusement park instead of staying home all summer. Then a summer bus pass will be helpful. Check to see if your area has one for you teens.Such a pass costs only $10 for the whole summer. The price is reasonable and also your p arents don’t have to always drive.1. The word “Being that” in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.A. IfB. BecauseC. ForD. Until2. A summer bus pass is helpful for teens to ______.A. go out for funB. do outdoor sportsC. go to summer classesD. find part timejobs 3. What’s the text mainly about?A. Part time jobsB. A summer passC. Things to do in summerD. Water park swimmingBA pioneer who made poor lands bloom is the winner of this year's World Food Prize. Daniel Hillel developed drip irrigation（滴灌）techniques that get the most crop out of a drop of water, making farming possible in places where water is scarce (缺少).Farmers now rely on it in water-scarce regions from Spanish vineyards(葡萄园), to African onion fields, to America’s fruit and salad bowl. “We in California grow about 50 percent of the fruits and vegetables of the continental United States," says University of California. "And the reason that is possible is because of, indeed, these drip and micro-irrigation techniques.”Hillel got his start in dry land farming as a pioneer in Israel’s Negev Desert in the 1950s. "The problem was efficient use of water," he says, "because land is available. Water is limited.” These desert farmers did not fully use water through channels to their crops, the way farmers have since ancient times. So Hillel and others gave plants just what they needed, just where they needed it.“The idea was to apply the water little by little, the way you spoon-feed a baby,” Hillel says. It worked so well that Hillel was soon traveling the world, showing others how to do it. Experts say drip irrigation is a new thing whose importance is growing, as climate change and rising population make water supplies short in many parts of the world.4.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Jan Hopmans takes pride in the American agriculture.B.Daniel Hillel is becoming more popular worldwide.C. Drip irrigation has made a difference to agriculture.D.Drip irrigation plays an important role in American agriculture.5.Drip irrigation is popular because________.A. it is water-saving and satisfactoryB.it is more advanced than channel irrigationC. it can collect rainwater and showD.it can provide plants with what is need6.What makes drip irrigation seem increasingly important?A.Dry land farming.B.W ater shortages.C. Food shortages.D. Environmentalpollution.7.The author considers Daniel Hillel’s career as _______.A.a bit undesirableB.worthy of respectC.very profitableD.successfulCP arents all struggle to get children to understand that money doesn’t grow on trees, wanting them to be responsible, work hard and learn to save a few dollars. But these lessons are among the most difficult to teach.Enter KidZania, an internationally prais ed and truly unique children’s theme park, makes life a little easier for parents. KidZania is not a traditional theme park in almost any sense of the world. There are plenty of attractions and activities that will keep children busy, active, engaged and excited all day.What makes it so much fun is that it is a kid-sized city—complete with banks, restaurants, grocery stores and hospitals—where the kids get to be adults, doing the things most of us do on any normal day. They put on their uniform and are ready to work and earn KidZania dollars (Kidzos). Kids get paid for every job they do, which helps them explore the mysteries of managing money. Kidzos in hand, they can spend it or save it. If they run short of money, they’ll have to find a way to earn some.Each KIdZania city is planned in amazing detail, even including real world brands that help the city and keep it running. I was a little cautious of all the popular brand, but the brands weren’t pushed at all. They are there to strengthen the “real city” feeling by mixing it with things kids recognize.KidNania employs senior citizens who give the park a homey feel and help put children at ease. Management also employs the disabled, whether blind, deaf or wheel-bound. Besides making for a more realistic city, this teaches children about those with different abilities and gives them an opportunity to spend time with people they might otherwise have stared at or treated less than kindly.8. KidZania is unique in that _____.A. it has no entertainment facilities.B. it includes lots of local activitiesC. it offers kids chances to learn through workingD. it employs many seniors and disabled people9. Children’s theme park KidZania is set up to _____.A. make them aware of their parents’ hardshipB. provide them with a place to have a good timeC. assist them in building a good relationship with parentsD. prepare them to be good citizens in the future10. The word “pushed” in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.A. strengthenedB. attackedC. pressedD. affected11. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. Children do part-time jobs at theme park.B. Kids get to “be” adults at KidZania theme park.C. KidZania theme park makes children’s life easier.D. A theme park pushes kids to be grown-ups.DMiddle school is typically a time of chaotic emotions, confusing relationships and challenging growing pains. But it may also have a surprisingly lasting influence on the future.In a study published in Child Development, researchers found that adolescents who were best able to handle relationship and make sound behavior choices were most likely to be regarded by their parents as successful both socially and professionally when they became young adults. “How well you do with peers as an early teen tells us a whole lot about how you manage in a lot of different ways as an adult.” says Allen, a professor.A research found that those who had the strongest interactions as adults, not surprisingly, were teens walking a middle group, remaining open to peer influence, but not allowing themselves to be controlled by the pressure. That doesn’t mean, however, that when it came to the most common pressures during adolescence, such as smoking, drinking and trying drugs, these teens would definitely say no.“In terms of alcohol and drug use, the safest path would be less influenced and slightly less connected with their peers, but that would then negatively affect your social relationships,” Allen notes. And be ing socially separated could have negative health consequence. “The research shows that it is as big a risk factor for dying early as cigarette smoking or obesity,” says Allen. “There is no free lunch here.”The findings also stress that it is important for teens to be accepted by their peers andsuggests that adults should take these teens more seriously. “Many people think, ‘Why are teens so concerned about these relationships? They’re really no big deal.’” Allen says, “They care because these are indications for how they will function in life socially for the rest of their lives. Relationships are important to physical and mental health.”12. From paragraph 2 we know that _______.A. good peer relationships are of great importance to teens’ futureB. the early life of adolescence means little for their futureC. handling relationships is not so important as making behavior choicesD. only the teens who can get along well with their peers can succeed in the future13. By saying “There is no free lunch here.”, Allen means that _______.A. people should pay for what they eatB. the safest path also has its problemsC. being socially separated will lead to alcohol and drug useD. social relationships will negatively affect one’s health14. The last paragraph is mainly intended to tell us that _____.A. it is important for adults to accept what teens areB. teens care too much about their relationships with peersC. teens should be encouraged to develop good relationships with peersD. teens’ relationships will affect their performance in later life.15. Which best describes the writer’s tone in this passage?A. DoubtfulB. EnthusiasticC. ConcernedD. Objective第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)THINK 'ADDING V ALUE' (and you'll get more money) Most people either 'like' their job, 'hate' their job or 'love' their job. Everyone wants to make more money regardless of how they feel about their job. The secret to making more money is, focus on adding value. Think less of what you can have or acquire. _____16______You don't always have to do more though we always can do more. What you might consider is 'doing different'. Let me explain.1. Do you choose to be happy at work? It's a choice. Mind what's important and the rest doesn't matter. ______17______ When you choose to be happy, you will affect others in theworkplace.2. _______18_______ A 'drag' is a person who 'reduces all good.' Of course, they have a bad attitude. If you're this kind of person, you can change. Start being positive. If you've been a 'drag', don't go to work tomorrow. Just start looking for real reasons to give others some praise. Your influence will increase especially if you're in an environment where there is little praise and encouragement.3. CHOOSE what you are going to think. It's time to take back charge of your brain. _____19_____If you have nothing to read that is positive, send me your email address and I'll send you a free copy of my 'Powerful Attitudes' e-book. Read a little every morning. It will positively and powerfully affect the rest of your day.When you change yourself, you will add value in your workplace. Add value to your workplace by controlling your own attitude. _______20_______.A. Start your day by reading something positive.B. Think more of what you can do, produce or create.C. Just be yourself and create a strong self image.D. Are you a 'drag'?E. Your attitude and your happiness is important.F. Fall in love with it.G. You will advance faster and in time, make a lot more money.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation．21 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 22 down．But relaxation is 23 for a healthy mind and body．Stress is a 24 part of everyday life and there is no way to 25 it．In fact, it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be．A 26 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 27 to life．It is only when the stress gets out of control 28 it can lead to poor performance and 29 health．The amount of stress a person can bear 30 very much on the individual．Some people are not afraid of stress．and such 31 are obviously chief material for managerialresponsibilities．Others lose heart at first 32 of unusual difficulties．When exposed to stress, in 33 form, we react both chemically and physically．In fact we make a choice between 34 and fight．And in more ancient days the choices made the 35 between life and death．The crises （危机）we meet today are 36 to be so extreme, but however little the stress，it requires the same response．It is when such a reaction 37 long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes 38 . Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart diseases have 39 links with stress．40 we cannot remove stress from our lives we need to find ways to deal with it．It would be unwise to do so even if we could．So what do you think of stress? What is your way to deal with it?21．A．When B．Once C．While D．As22．A．get B．calm C.slow D．turn 23．A．necessary B．satisfied eful D．unnecessary 24．A．physical B．terrible C.hard D．natural 25．A．avoid B．solve C.tolerate D．accept 26．A．sure B．certain rge D．great 27．A．influence B．resource C.purpose D．instruction 28．A．when B．why C.How D．that29．A．weak B．good C.Strong D．ill30．A．insists B．calls C.depends D．spends 31．A．patterns B．characters C.situations D．personalities 32．A．sight B．view C.glance D．impression 33．A．whichever B．however C.whatever D．whenever 34．A．peace B．pressure C.fright D．heaviness 35．A．decision B．promise C.choice D．difference 36．A．probable B．likely C.necessary D．unlikely 37．A．lasts B．lives C.stands D．continues 38．A．endangered B．injured C.balanced D．changeable 39．A．achieved B．established C.found D．developed 40．A．Unless B．Since C．Because D．As第二节语法填空（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）At present, high school students are under increasing pressure to study long hours every day. They spend over 8 hours a day studying at school, some of 41 ___________ even have to attend extra classes in their spare time. This greatly affects their health and makes their parents and teachers 42 _________ (concern). To help solve 43__________ problem, recently, some relevant government departments have made a new regulation 44__________ no students shall go to school at weekends 45 _________ during official holidays. We support such a reform and we know that it is important 46 ________ us students to balance study and 47 ______ (relax). You see, New Year’s Day48 _________ (approach), and I’ll make good use of the time to relax. Also, I come to realize that 49________ I can rest well, I will be able to study 50 ___________ (effective) when I come back to school.第三部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Dear Mary,Our city had changed a lot in the past 5 years. Firstly, more high buildings have appeared, that are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have set up, so it has become very convenient for people travel. However, many families have got car of their own. The people’s life here that has become rich and colorful. People can enjoy themselves on holiday. To my delighted, I can taste delicious food of different countries. And now it is easy for me to keep touch with you than before, for I can email you in my office.Yours,Christine寒假作业第七期答案1-3 BAC 4-7 CAAB 8-11 CDDB 12-15 ABDD 16—20 BEDAG21．B （一旦）你养成了忙碌生活的习惯。