英语中表示走和跑的词语用法小结演示教学

英语中一般的"走"和"跑"可分别用"walk"和"run"来表示，但还有许多不用加副词性修饰语就能生动地描绘"走"和"跑"的词。

一、表示"走"的词：

1. dawdle:行动迟缓；闲荡。例如：

Stop dawdling and do some-

thing useful. 不要闲荡了，做点儿有益的事吧。

The lazy boys dawdled all their way to school.那些懒孩子一路上慢吞吞地往学校走。

2. stroll:不紧不慢地散步。例如：

Every morning the old woman went for a stroll.这位老太太每天早晨出去散步。

They used to stroll along the river after supper.过去晚饭后他们常沿着河边散步。

3. straggle:行走过慢以至掉队离群。例如：

We all had reached the destination except that Xiao Li and Xiao Zhang were straggling behind.除了小李和小张慢吞吞地拖在后面外，我们都到了目的地。

4. shuffle:拖着脚步慢慢地走路。例如：

All the way he shuffled along.他一路都是这样拖着脚步走的。

The old man shuffled to the door.那老头拖着脚步向门走去。

5. slink:鬼鬼祟祟或感到羞愧地(溜)走。例如：

The boy slunk by while his father was reading a newspaper.父亲正看着报，孩子从他面前偷偷地溜了过去。

The thief slunk in by the back door.贼偷偷地从后门溜了进来。

6. steal：偷偷地溜走。例如：

He stole out of the house without anyone seeing him.他偷偷地溜出这所房子，无人发觉。

The landlord stole into the courtyard and began to crow, just like a cock. 地主偷偷地溜进院子，然后便学起鸡叫来了。

7. slip:趁人不注意溜走。例如：

She slipped into the room when no one was looking.她趁着无人注意的时候溜进了房间。

He slipped away without being seen.他悄悄地溜走未被人发现。

8. tiptoe：踮着脚轻轻地走。例如：

She tiptoed to the bedside of the sleeping child.她踮着脚轻轻地走到熟睡的孩子床边。

She rocked the baby to sleep and went out on tiptoe.她摇婴儿入睡，然后踮着脚走出来。

9. stagger:因伤病或酒醉蹒跚而行。例如：

The wounded soldier staggered to the door.受伤的士兵摇摇晃晃地朝门走去。

The man staggered across the room.那人蹒跚地走过房间。

10. totter：因软弱无力而摇摇晃晃地行走。例如：

Small children and very old people totter as they walk.小孩和老人走路蹒跚。

The old lady tottered downstairs.老太太摇摇晃晃地走下楼梯。

11. toddle:像幼儿学步那样跌跌撞撞地走路，如果指成年人或老年人，则表示随便走走。例如：

On Sunday I often toddle round to see a friend.星期天我经常走路去看朋友。

I'm just toddling to Mary's. Why don't you come?我正要去玛丽那儿，为什么不一起去？

12. waddle:原指鸭子摇摇摆摆地走路,形容体胖腿短的人走路时那种摇来摆去的姿态。例如：

He was so fat that he waddled like a duck.他太胖了，走起路来像鸭子似的。

The stout old man waddled across the street.那个粗壮的老人摇摇摆摆地

穿过马路。

13. creep:缓慢或悄悄地爬行。例如：

The cat crept silently towards the mouse.猫悄悄地向老鼠爬过去。

Learn to creep before you leap.(谚)先学爬后学跳。

14. crawl:慢慢地、手足并用地在地上爬行。例如：

There is an insect crawling up your back!有只虫子在你背上爬！

The baby crawled across the room.婴儿从房间一端爬到另一端。

15. trudge:在烂泥地、雪地或沙地上费力地走。例如：

The old man trudged through the deep snow back towards home.老人拖

着沉重的步伐穿过深厚的积雪，一步一步地捱回家。

They trudged in the desert.他们在沙漠里艰难地行走。

16. wade:在水里(费力地)行走。例如：