物主代词课件

These letters are his. These letters are his letters. 小结：这种物主代词所修饰的名词通常出现在它的前 面。
物主代词的句法功能
形容词性物主代词只能当定语。 名词性物主代词可以当主语,表语,宾语。
一. 形容词性物主代词当定语
My school is not far from here.
名词性物主代词还是形容词性物主代词
1）Some of the stamps belong to me, while the rest are B ______. A. him and her B. his and hers C. his and her D. him and hers
？
D 2) Our home is finer than _______. A.yours or him B. you’s or his C. you or his D. yours or his
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。物主代词分为形容词 性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。物主代词有人称和数的 变化。第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变化。
单数
我
人 称 代 词 物 主 代 词
主格 宾格
复数
它 it it 我们 他们 你们 we us they you
them
他 he
她 she
I
me him her
Try your best!
1、（ ）please tell about it if doesn’t know. A:she,she B:her,she C、hers,her D:her,herself 解析：（答案是B），第一格作动词tell的宾语，所以选择人 称代词宾格的her，第二格作主语用，要选择人称代词主格。 2、( ) office is much smaller than . A:Ours,yours B:Our,yours C:Their,our`s D:Your,their`s 解析：（答案是B），第一格要填一个形容词性的物主代 词作名词office的定语，第二格的后面没有名词，所以要 填一个名词性的物主代词。
1. She is a friend of ________. A. my B. mine C. I 2. This isn’t my pen ,it is _____. A. her B. his C. him 3. Frank can’t find ____ dictionary . Can you lend ____ to _____? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. hw student. _______ books are here. its 12. Is it a nice bird? Yes, _______ name is Mimi. 13. Li Ping and Li Hua are in Their Class Two. _______ teacher is Mr Li. 14. Where are your English My books? _______ English books are at home.
hers its theirs
名词性
mine ours yours yours his
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。 名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。
两种物主代词的不同用法：
1）形容词性物主代词用来修饰后面的名词，不能单独 应用：
My parents are both doctors. There is something wrong with his bike. They love their work in the factory. 小结：形容词性物主代词+名词
二. 名词性物主代词当主语
Ours is the best football team in the school.
三. 名词性物主代词当表语
The book on the desk isn't mine.
四. 名词性物主代词当宾语
I forgot to bring my pen. May I use yours? Ex.1.May I use your book? yours 2.Their books are stolen. Theirs 3.Our family is quite big. Ours 4.His friend is sad these days. His
Your
you
形物 my his her its our 名物 mine his hers its ours
their your
theirs yours
2.物主 代词
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 复数
分类
形容词性
单数 复数 单数 复数
my
our your your his her its their
B 1.My pen is broken. May I use______? A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your A 2.---Are these____ coats? ---No, they aren’t. ____ are here. A. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our B 3.Don’t lose____ in computer games, boys. A. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves B 4.Where’s your mother? I can’t find ____ anywhere. A. she B. her C. he D. him A 5.Mike’s words are different from____. We really can’t agree with_____. A. ours, him B. ours, he’s C. us, him D. us, his
5.They are teachers. Those are their _______ desks. His 6. This is a boy. _______ name is John. _______ is in Class One. He 7. That is Kate. _______ is an She her English girl. This is _______ cat. its Do you know _______ name?
两种物主代词的不同用法
2）名词性物主代词应单独使用，后面不跟名词： May I use your ruler? I have lost mine. May I use your ruler? I have lost my ruler.
Let’s clean their room first, and then clean ours. Let’s clean their room first, and then clean our room.
用适当的人称代词或物主代词填空
She 1.This is Kate. _______ is an English girl. _______ mother is Her a teacher. His 2. _______ name is Lin Tao. He _______ is a Chinese student. 3.Are you in Row Four? Yes, I _______ am. your 4. Excuse me! Is this _______ bag? No, _______ isn’t my bag. it
物主代词
1.Are these trousers yours? are No. Mine ______ over there. mine 2. Her hair is much longer than ____(我). 3. This dog of yours (你) never bites. ____ 4._____ teaches us English.( 她) she 5. ______teacher is a young man.( 我们 Our 6. That isn’t my bike. It’s _____(她). hers
8. The two girls are friends. Their _______ names are Lucy and Lily. it 9. What’s this? Is _______ a bird? its What’s _______ name? its _______ name is Polly. He 10. _______ is a policeman. His _______ name is Mr King.
4. ____ school is much bigger than ____.
A. Our , their
B. Ours , theirs
C. Our , theirs
5. The dog is so poor because ____ leg is badly hurt .
A. it B. its C. it’s