阅读综合—01—2015崇明二模—完型填空强化(1)

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2015年崇明高三语文二模试卷答案

2015年崇明高三语文二模试卷答案

参考答案:1.源于同情心(1分)或真正的人类的智慧的品质(特征等)(1分)。

2.“或者是一个假设”是对“冒昧给诸位一个解答”的补充说明,似乎会因此影响其说服力;实际上,这是一种有意的让步,为下文充分论证铺垫,给读者科学严谨、不武断的印象;同时,下文作者从实际生活的一般特征角度为这一假设做了充分证明,让读者很清晰地看到所谓的“假设”是完全成立的;可见,并不因此影响说服力,反而体现了作者行文的曲折之妙。

(任答3点即给3分)。

3. 第⑦段通过与“处于初级阶段的民族”等进行对比,突出中国人“最美妙的特质”在于既有成年人的智慧,又能够过着心灵的生活(1分)。

是对中国人过着心灵的生活做进一步论述,是对中心观点的推进论证和补充完善(1分),从而使得论述更加全面严谨深刻(1分)。

4.A5.C6.(给分提示:明确看法,既可以肯定、否定,也可以辩证思考,言之成理即可。

1分;阐述原因,2分;语言表达,1分。

)附:“阐述原因”角度文本的特定时代性分析:针对国外对自我文化的反思亟需汲取他国文化以自救,国内的“西化“之风;主观、偏袒之处分析:中国人的礼貌本身也具有繁杂特点;“既有成年人的智慧,又过着孩子般的生活”的观点,缺乏严谨的论证等;本文理性客观之处分析:从国人的“温良”入手探究,逐步探究根源中国人过着“心灵的生活”,并且为此逐一寻找依据,论证完整而严谨、对国人“缺乏卫生习惯”、“缺乏精确的习惯”、“在许多方面还显得有些幼稚”等方面都做了客观的论述等。

7.运用夸张的手法(1分),强调突出了江南一带的土地异常肥沃珍贵(1分),又为下文砖瓦窑的繁荣和百姓依赖砖瓦窑生存作铺垫(1分)。

8.第二段以袅袅白烟和灿灿星火渲染了砖瓦窑的忙碌和热闹气氛(1分),同时象征着砖瓦窑的生意红火,乡民的生活蒸蒸日上,充满希望(1分)。

第四段借袅袅白烟和灿灿星火形象生动、极富画面感地为肯定邵瘸子货真价实的经营(1分)和助人为乐的行为营造了氛围(1分)。

阅读综合—02—2015奉贤二模—完型填空强化(2)

阅读综合—02—2015奉贤二模—完型填空强化(2)

阅读理解(2)阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Sweaty palms, shaking hands and a racing heart! This is what many studentsexperience when they take a big test. When anxiety(焦虑)kicks in, students cancompletely lose concentration, leading to poor scores. But is there any solution to suchstress?The key to reducing test anxiety is writing. According to a recent report in thejournal Science, taking a few minutes before an exam to write about all those fears could help students perform better.The study was conducted by Professor Sian L. Beilock, from the University of Chicago, and his graduate student Gerardo Ramirez.First, the researchers asked 20 college students to take a maths test to get a base-lined score. Next, they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score, and that they were being videotaped.Before beginning the main test, the researchers asked one group of students to spend 10 minutes writing down their anxieties about the test, while the other group sat quietly. Both groups then took the same exam.The researchers found that students who sat quietly did 12% worse than they had on the pre-test, and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by 5%.Writing enables students to feel refreshed when facing challenging questions on the examination. However, experts also warn that such a change will not cause students to become any smarter. It can only make them become more relaxed and focused.1.According to the writer, when people feel anxious, they may ______.A) drink a lot of water B) have a heart attack C) kick their feet D) lose concentration2.The best way to reduce test anxiety is ______.A) to sit quietly B) to write about your fearsC) to cool your palms D) to study hard3.The study was conducted by ______.A)Professor Sian L. Beilock aloneB)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his wifeC)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his graduate studentD)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his teammate4.From the experiment, we learn that ______.A)the two student groups took different testsB)they could earn money if they did wellC)they needed to finish the test within 10 minutesD)they were asked to relax before the test5.Students who sat quietly before the test ______ than they had on the pre-test.A) did 5% better B) did 12% better C) did 5% worse D) did 12% worse6.The result of the research has proved that ______.A)writing before a test can make you smarterB)you can become relaxed by writing before a testC)the two student groups both did well in the examD)students dislike challenging questions on the examination【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. BB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would say:Confucius(孔子).September 28 is his birthday. ___1___ he was born over 2,000 years ago, peoplestill remember him on this day.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shangdong province. Helived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His childhood was sad. His father diedwhen he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t give up on studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first ___2___school in Chinese history. At that time only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed ___3___ should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ ___4___. He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I select their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people ___5___."Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A kind person should ___6___ others. Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others." he said.1.A) Because B) After C) Although D) Since2.A) public B) private C) popular D) primary3.A) anyone B) someone C) no one D) everyone4.A) messages B) thoughts C) ways D) news5.A) hardworking B) lazy C) proud D) polite6.A) learn from B) get on with C) care for D) worry about【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. CC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They not only have n___1___ holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents’ Day but also get longer breaks in thespring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, school holidays a___2___ families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US or in a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students s___3___ get bored.B___4___ going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can take c___5___ in survival skills. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest, w___6___ wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may have lessons in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can p___7___ their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.【答案】1.national 2.allow 3. sometimes 4. Besides 5.courses 6. which 7. practice/practiseD. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题) (第88题1分;第89—92题每小题2分;第93题3分): (共12分)An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading his holy(圣书)book. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the holy book just like you but I don’t understand it, and what I do understand I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?"The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water."The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to move a little faster next time," and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket instead. The old man said, "I don’t want a bucket of water. I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough," and Grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy if he would do. The boy knew it was impossible, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he could, the water would leak out before he got to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, hesaid, “See Grandpa, it’s useless.""So you think it is useless." The old man said, "Look at the basket." The boylooked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. Ithad been changed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside andoutside.So, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand orremember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside andoutside!Answer the questions1.Where did the old grandpa live with his young grandson?________________________________________________________________________.2.Did the young grandson understand the holy book?________________________________________________________________________.3.What did the old grandpa ask the young grandson to do?________________________________________________________________________.4.How many times in all did the young grandson go for a basket of water?________________________________________________________________________.5.What had happened to the basket at last?________________________________________________________________________.6.What do you think of the story? What do you learn from the story?________________________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________________.【答案】1.On a farm in the mountains.2.No, he didn't.3.To take this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water.4.Three times.5.It had been changed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one (inside and outside).6.Any reasonable answer is acceptable.完型填空强化B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)In science fiction(科幻小说), anything is possible. The only limits are those of the writer’s imagination. In books and films, people travel all around the universe. They ___1___ explore parallel(平行的) worlds that as our own at the same time, or go backwards and forwards in time to the distant past and future. Reality is very ___2___. Space exploration began about fifty years ago, and the first astronaut traveled around the earth in 1961. Eight years later, a manned spacecraft(宇宙飞船) flew to the moon and two astronauts ___3___ on the surface of the moon.Since then, unmanned spacecraft have been sent to all the planets of our solar system(太阳系), allowing scientist on earth to ___4___ more about them. However, astronauts have travelled no further than the space station that goes around the earth. There they work in conditions of weightless, because they are ___5___ the earth’s atmosphere and there is no gravity(重力).Some of the things described in science fiction are unlikely to happen. However, astronauts may soon be able to travel to Mars. ___6___ it is closer to earth than most of the other planets, it will still take a lot longer to get there than it did to fly to the moon.() 1. A. just B. even C. never D. recently() 2. A. interesting B. similar C. common D. different() 3. A. drove B. walked C. flew D. went() 4. A. look for B. look out C. find out D. work out() 5. A. outside B. inside C. near D. opposite() 6. A. Since B. If C. Although D. As【难度】★【答案】1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.CC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

2015年上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总

2015年上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总

2015年上海中考各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总(一)黄埔区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up(搞糟) your whole life long?" These were the words 1 heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me __75__ for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off(认为…已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him, "You're not __76__ yet!"It is so sad that so many people cannot get rid of their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk sh ow guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have __77__ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all, "Wake up! You're still alive! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new __78__ at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch it.Today can be the __79__ of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesn't matter whether we are eight __80__ eighty - we can still make our lives wonderful. Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy love and light.75. A) go B) stop C) move D) talk76. A) wrong B) alone C) dead D) ready77. A) lost B) caught C) taken D) missed78. A) chance B) joke C) gift D) right79. A) end B) goal C) form D) beginning80. A) to B) and C) or D) betweenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) : (14分)As we know, museums are buildings with many precious andimportant objects(物品)from different places. They are kept so thatpeople can go and see them. For example, art museums are places wherepeople can learn about v 81 cultures. More and more popular"design museums" are opening today, h 82 , play quite a differentrole. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a 83 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art m useum visitors, design museum visitors s 84____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 85 our lives. People can see the better changes of theproducts. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something they don't understand.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i 86 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s 87 than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.闵行区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.·Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work__75__nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.·Food CriticThis job __76___you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的)dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie (美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.·Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on an a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, __77___writing blogs to promote the area.·Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___78__ .·AstronautThis is __79__the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’basic work.·Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job__80___.( ) 75. A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of( ) 76. A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers( ) 77. A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute( ) 78. A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment( ) 79. A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly( ) 80. A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词语,使短文内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of f___81___ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___82___ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so i___83___ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And 1 realized, in the world, girls, that’s the reason for running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the nation.I want all our children to go to school worthy of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them; I want them to have the c___84___ to go to college—even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gives them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s___85___ time with their own kids and retire with dignity(尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to __86___ our country——but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t___87___ in the White House.Love,Dad徐汇区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___75___ as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to playcollege basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me ___76___ the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___77___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___78___ I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop ___79___ college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own ___80___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.()75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible()76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless()77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future()78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually()79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on()80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a sty on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___81___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is running out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Ba s Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___82___ building greenhouses or doing some research – all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___83___ to life. It’s atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protect you fromharmful radiation (辐射) from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s no running water on th e surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___84___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I___85___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose and responsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___86___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are “curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of problems.”The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___87___ they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.松江区:B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) (12分)Clothes then and nowToday, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 75 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 76 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today. FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so t hey weren’t 77 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 78 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 79 for the climate a person lives in, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable.Some uniforms 80 help to protect people from danger.Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!()75. A) products B) chemicals C) materials D) styles ()76. A) something B) anything C) nothing D) everything ()77. A) warm B) comfortable C) beautiful D) suitable ()78. A) repeats B) continues C) increases D) changes()79. A) thick B) right C) traditional D) dry()80. A) especially B) seldom C) finally D) evenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

上海市2015崇明区中考语文二模试卷(含答案)

上海市2015崇明区中考语文二模试卷(含答案)

崇明县2015年初三二模语文试题2015年4月(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)(一)默写(15分)1、沉舟侧畔千帆,。

(《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)2、,一览众山小。

(《望岳》)3、下见小潭,。

(《小石潭记》)4、,以尽吾齿。

(《捕蛇者说》)5、回看射雕处,。

(《观猎》)(二)阅读《送友人》,完成第6-7题(4分)送友人李白青山横北郭,白水绕东城。

此地一为别,孤蓬万里征。

浮云游子意,落日故人情。

挥手自兹去,萧萧班马鸣。

6、诗中的“孤蓬”与“”都喻指题目中的“友人”。

(2分)7、全诗抒写了作者对友人的情感。

(2分)(三)阅读下面的选文,完成第8-9题。

(8分)将尉醉,广故数言欲亡,忿恚尉,令辱之,以激怒其众。

尉果笞广。

尉剑挺,广起,夺而杀尉。

陈胜佐之,并杀两尉。

召令徒属曰:“公等遇雨,皆已失期,失期当斩。

藉第令毋斩,而戍死者固十六七。

且壮士不死即已,死即举大名耳。

王侯将相宁有种乎!”徒属皆曰:“敬受命。

”乃诈称公子扶苏、项燕,从民欲也。

(四)阅读下文,完成第10-13题(12分)有吴生者,老而趋势。

偶赴盛宴,见一布衣者后至,略酬其揖①,意色殊傲。

已而见主人待之甚恭,私询之,乃张伯起②也。

吴生更欲殷勤致礼,张笑曰:“适已领过半揖,但乞补还即可,勿复为劳。

”时人嗤之。

〖注释〗①酬其揖:鞠躬还礼。

②张伯起:张凤翼,明朝著名戏曲作家,字伯起。

10、解释下列句中的加点词。

(4分)见.主人待之甚恭()更.欲殷勤致礼()11、用现代汉语翻译下面的句子。

(2分)时人嗤之。

12、吴生“略酬其揖”的原因是,“更欲殷勤致礼”的原因是。

(用自己的话回答)(4分)13、哪个成语用以概括吴生对张伯起的不同态度最为准确?()(2分)A.趋炎附势 B.前倨后恭 C.刮目相看 D.见风使舵二、现代文(40分)(一)阅读下文,完成第14-18题(20分)人生的意义与价值季羡林①根据我个人的观察,对世界上绝大多数人来说,人生一无意义,二无价值。

上海初三英语崇明二模

上海初三英语崇明二模

2016上海初三英语崇明二模崇明县2015学年第二学期教学质量调研测试卷九年级英语(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)【考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

】Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)A B CDE F GH1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______2B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the bestanswer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.C) Windy. D) Foggy.8. A) Once a day. B) Twice a day.C) Twice a week. D) Every two days.9. A) At 9:30 a.m. B) At 10:00a.m.C) At 1:00 p.m. D) At 1:30 p.m.10. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.11. A) Computer courses. B) A fitness program.C) A trip to Hong Kong. D) Plans for summer holiday.12. A) In the library. B) In the restaurant.C) In the cinema. D) In the supermarket.13. A) Because he visited a company. B) Because he had an interview.C) Because the woman thought he was cool.D) Because he got a job as sales manager.314. A) He liked the Australian professor. B) He wanted to have a sleep.C) He didn’t like the lecture. D) He took many notes of the lecture.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether thefollowing statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16. Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17. Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18. Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19. Zhao’s mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20. Pan finds that many people in his dad’s office make full use of printing paper.D. Listen to the passage and complete thefollowing sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。

上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总教学文案

上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总教学文案

2015年上海中考英语各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总2015年上海中考各区二模卷阅读完型填空汇总(一)黄埔区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)Start Today"What can you do when you have done nothing but mess up(搞糟) your wholelife long?"These were the words 1 heard when I turned on the TV the other day. They were coming from one of the talk shows that are so popular on TV these days. I started to turn the channel but the words I had heard made me __75__ for a moment. I looked at the speaker of them. He couldn't have been more than 18 years old, but already he was writing off(认为…已失败) his life as a useless waste.I wanted to shout at him, "You're not __76__ yet!"It is so sad that so many people cannot get rid of their pasts and live in the present. There are so many people like that talk sh ow guest. There are people still in their teen years thinking that their lives are over. There are people in their twenties who already think they have __77__ the boat to success and happiness. There are people in their thirties and forties who sit around complaining that life has passed them by. I want to shout to them all, "Wake up! You're still alive! What have you done today?" If you want a happy life, you can't just think about your past mistakes. If you want joy and love in your life, you have to choose them today. God gives us a new __78__ at life every time we wake up in the morning. It is up to us to catch it.Today can be the __79__ of a new life for each of us. We can choose joy right now. We can share love today. We can live with hope starting at this moment. It doesn't matter how hard our past has been. Our present can be full of joy and our future can be full of happiness. It doesn't matter whether we are eight __80__ eighty - we can still make our lives wonderful. Life isn't over until your last heartbeat. Start today, then, to make your heart beat with joy love and light.75. A) go B) stop C) move D) talk76. A) wrong B) alone C) dead D) ready77. A) lost B) caught C) taken D) missed78. A) chance B) joke C) gift D) right79. A) end B) goal C) form D) beginning80. A) to B) and C) or D) betweenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) : (14分)As we know, museums are buildings with many preciousand important objects(物品)from different places. They arekept so that people can go and see them. For example, artmuseums are places where people can learn about v 81 cultures. More and more popular "design museums" are opening today, h 82 , play quite a different role. Unlike most art museums, the design museum shows objects that are easily found in our daily life, such as fridges and washing machines. The a 83 of design museums is that they are places where people feel familiar with the exhibits. Being different from the art m useum visitors, design museum visitors s 84____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品)work and look as they do, and how design has i 85 our lives.People can see the better changes of the products. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something theydon't understand.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing interest in the field with new i 86 . London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museums seem far less s 87 than those to art museum. Visitors may also sense the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive toys collected from our everyday life.闵行区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.· Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work__75__nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.·Food CriticThis job __76___you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的)dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie (美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.·Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on an a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, __77___writing blogs to promote the area.·Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___78__ .·AstronautThis is __79__the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’ s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.·Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job __80___.( ) 75. A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of( ) 76. A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers( ) 77. A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute( ) 78. A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment( ) 79. A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly( ) 80. A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词语,使短文内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you've both had a lot of f___81___ these last two years, going to picnics, parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probably shouldn't have let you eat. But I also know that it hasn't always been easy for you and Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___82___ I decided to take our family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I'd make my way in the world, become successful, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world, all my big plans for myself didn't seem so i___83___ anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And 1 realized, in the world, girls, that’s the reason for running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in the nation.I want all our children to go to school worthy of their potential---schools that challenge them, inspire them; I want them to have the c___84___ to go to college—even if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay well and gives them benefits like health care, jobs that let them s___85___ time with their own kids and retire with dignity(尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to __86___ our country——but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do everything possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am grateful every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life t___87___ in the White House.Love,Dad徐汇区:B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so ___75___ as she muscled her way through the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said, "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship (奖学金). I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy tells me ___76___ the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "Well, I had to give it to her-She was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led her school team to ___77___.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. ___78___ I asked what was wrong. "Oh, I am just not tall enough." came a soft reply. The coach told her that at 5'5" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship -- so she should stop ___79___ college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing -- her own ___80___.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had looked forward to.()75. A) beautiful B) crazy C) small D) responsible()76. A) if B) although C) because D) unless()77. A) sports B) victory C) rest D) future()78. A) Luckily B) Suddenly C) Quietly D) Usually()79. A) worrying about B) dreaming about C) looking for D) depending on()80. A) attitude B) family C) height D) skillC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分)It is a great but difficult project to set up a permanent human settlement on Mars. Over 200,000 volunteers from more than 120 countries have applied to take a one-way trip to Mars.The project, run by a Dutch company named Mars One, aims to send a group of volunteers to Mars, and because of the physiological (生理上的) change in the human body after a sty on Mars, there’d be no chance of c___81___ back. So it’s only a one-way trip! However, that hasn’t stop volunteers becoming one of Mars’ first citizens. “This is running out to be the most welcome job in history,” says Ba s Lansdorp, co-founder of Mars One.Day-to-day life on Mars will be not easy. The daily work will i___82___ building greenhouses or doing some research – all in a lonely environment.Mars is not f___83___ to life. It’s atmosphere is so thin that it won’t protect you from harmful radiation (辐射) from the sun. You can’t breathe the air and it is very cold on Mars, with an average temperature of around -50°C. There’s no running w ater on the surface of Mars. The water is frozen or hidden u___84___.But Mars One says the project is not looking for volunteers with some skill, such as a science degree.I___85___, they are looking for people who have “a deep sense of purpose andresp onsibility”. As the first group of people living on Mars, volunteers should be “willing to build and keep a healthy r___86___ with the Earth”. They also want volunteers who are “curious, creative and good at finding ways of dealing with all kinds of proble ms.”The volunteers will receive at least eight years’ training b___87___ they leave Earth, the company says. The fist group of 24 volunteers is set to fly to Mars in 2024.松江区:B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)Clothes then and nowToday, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different75 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.ClothesClothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 76 about us, such as the work we do or what religion(宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today.FashionFashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas(宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so t hey weren’t 77 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰)look smaller. Fashion 78 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 79 for the climate a person lives in, too.UniformsPeople have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 80 help to protect people from danger. Clothes in the past and the futureYou can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!()75. A) products B) chemicals C) materialsD) styles()76. A) something B) anything C) nothingD) everything()77. A) warm B) comfortable C) beautifulD) suitable()78. A) repeats B) continues C) increases D) changes()79. A) thick B) right C) traditional D) dry()80. A) especially B) seldom C) finallyD) evenC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

2015年上海市崇明县中考语文二模试卷

2015年上海市崇明县中考语文二模试卷

2015年上海市崇明县中考语文二模试卷副标题一、默写(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)1.默写(1)沉舟侧畔千帆过,______。

(《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)(2)______,一览众山小。

(《望岳》)(3)下见小潭,______。

(《小石潭记》)(4)______,以尽吾齿。

(《捕蛇者说》)(5)回看射雕处,______。

(《观猎》)二、现代文阅读(本大题共2小题,共40.0分)2.阅读下文,完成下列各题人生的意义与价值季羡林①根据我个人的观察,对世界上绝大多数人来说,人生一无意义,二无价值。

他们也从来不考虑这样的哲学问题。

走运时,手里攥满了钞票,白天两顿美食城,晚上一趟卡拉OK,玩一点小权术,耍一点小聪明,甚至恣睢骄横,飞扬跋扈,昏昏沉沉,浑浑噩噩,等到钻入了骨灰盒,也不明白自己为什么活过一生。

②其中不走运的则穷困潦倒,终日为衣食奔波,愁眉苦脸,长吁短叹。

日子还能过得去的,不愁衣食,能够温饱,然而终日忙忙碌碌,被困于名缰,被缚于利索。

同样是昏昏沉沉,浑浑噩噩,不知道为什么活过一生。

③对这样的芸芸众生,人生的意义与价值从何处谈起呢?④我自己也属于芸芸众生之列,也难免浑浑噩噩,并不比任何人高一丝一毫。

如果想勉强找一点区别的话,那也是有的:我,当然还有一些别的人,对人生有一些想法,动过一点脑筋,而且自认为这些想法是有点道理的。

⑤我有些什么想法呢?话要说得远一点。

当今世界上战火纷飞,人欲横流,“黄钟毁弃,瓦釜雷鸣”,是一个十分不安定的时代。

但是,对于人类的前途,我始终是一个乐观主义者。

我相信,不管还要经过多少艰难曲折,不管还要经历多少时间,人类总会越变越好的,人类大同之域决不会仅仅是一个空洞的理想。

但是,想要达到这个目的,必须经过无数代人的共同努力。

有如接力赛,每一代人都有自己的一段路程要跑。

又如一条链子,是由许多环组成的,每一环从本身来看,只不过是微不足道的一点东西;但是没有这一点东西,链子就组不成。

上海市崇明区中考语文二模试卷(含解析)

上海市崇明区中考语文二模试卷(含解析)

Evaluation Only. Created with Aspose.Words. Copyright 2003- Aspose Pty Ltd.上海市崇明区初三语文二模试卷(满分:150分考试时间:100分钟)一、文言文阅读(40分)(一)默写(16分)1.欲把西湖比西子,____________________。

(苏轼《饮湖上初晴后雨》)2.____________________,芳草萋萋鹦鹉洲。

(崔颢《黄鹤楼》)3.____________________,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。

(《孟子·鱼我所欲也》)4.香远益清,____________________,可远观而不可亵玩焉。

(周敦颐《爱莲说》)5.当你在为理想而奋斗的过程中屡遭挫折时,你可以用柳永的《蝶恋花》中的“____________________,____________________”一句来劝勉自己坚持下去。

(二)阅读(甲)(乙)诗文。

完成6—9题(12分)(甲)水调歌头丙辰中,欢饮达旦,大醉,作此篇,兼怀子由。

明月几时有?把酒问青天。

不知天上宫阙,今夕是何年。

我欲乘风归去,又恐琼楼玉宇,高处不胜寒。

起舞弄清影,何似在人间。

转朱阁,低绮户,照无眠。

不应有恨,何事长向别时圆?人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺,此事古难全。

但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。

(乙)醉翁亭记(节选)至于负者歌于途,行者休于树,前者呼,后者应,伛偻提携,往来而不绝者,滁人游也。

临溪而渔,溪深而鱼肥。

酿泉为酒,泉香而酒洌;山肴野蔌,杂然而前陈者,太守宴也。

宴酣之乐,非丝非竹,射者中,弈者胜,觥筹交错,起坐而喧哗者,众宾欢也。

苍颜白发,颓然乎其间者,太守醉也。

已而夕阳在山,人影散乱,太守归而宾客从也。

树林阴翳,鸣声上下,游人去而禽鸟乐也。

然而禽鸟知山林之乐,而不知人之乐;人知从太守游而乐,而不知太守之乐其乐也。

醉能同其乐,醒能述以文者,太守也。

太守谓谁?庐陵欧阳修也。

2015年崇明县初三英语二模 答案

2015年崇明县初三英语二模 答案

崇明县2015年初三英语二模练习(二)(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2015.5Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) (共30 分)Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音,词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分)26. The food my mother cooks is delicious. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?27. Which of the following words matches the sound [lair ] ?A) light B) write C) fight D) writer28. The English teachers had a special training session ______ Sunday mornings.A) in B) to C) on D) at29. Jack and Fred are from America. ______ are studying Chinese at the same school.A) They B) Them C) Their D) Themselves30. We all know the haze (雾霾) is very bad ______ people's health.A) for B) in C) at D) with31. I promise to say ______ about it to anyone. I will keep a secret.A) something B) anything C) everything D) nothing32. - ______ will you take the entrance exams?- In two months' time, I think.A) How many B) How much C) How far D) How soon33. Debbie is wearing a new skirt, ______ lovely she looks!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How34. Peter is over fifty, and he can't run as ______ as he used to.A) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest35. Elsie is a good dancer, and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room.A) friendly B) hardly C) beautifully D) lovely36. Excuse me, ______ I'm afraid this is a no-smoking area.A) for B) but C) so D) or37. We didn't enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful.A) though B) if C) unless D) because38. All passengers ______ wear seat belts during take-off.A) can B) must C) ought D) may39. " ______ playing the game and go to bed at once, Tom," Father said to his son.A) To stop B) Stop C) Stopping D) Stopped40. Last night at the party, we finally ______ Mary's uncle Charles.A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet41. By the end of last year, Jenny ______ New Concept English for three years.A) learned B) has learned C) had learned D) will learn42. The teacher often asks her students ______ pair work in English classes.A) to do B) do C) doing D) did43. Anne is a smart girl, and she enjoys ______ English songs very much.A) sing B) to sing C) sang D) singing44. - Can I use your bicycle? I'll be back in ten minutes.- ______A) Never mind. B) That's right. C) No problem. D) You're welcome.45. - Thank you so much for the lovely present!- ______A) With pleasure. B) My pleasure. C) Of course. D) Me, too.III. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。

2015届上海崇明县高三第二次高考模拟考试语文试卷L

2015届上海崇明县高三第二次高考模拟考试语文试卷L

1.古诗文默写。

(10分)【小题1】黔娄之妻有言:___________________,_____________________。

《五柳先生传》【小题2】_____________________,松柏有本性。

【小题3】《过零丁洋》中表明作者忠心不改,大义凛然、舍生取义的句子____________________ ,___________________。

【小题4】《水调歌头》中对一切经受着离别之苦的人表示美好祝愿的句子是: _____________________________________________________________.【小题5】《宣州谢朓楼饯别校书叔云》中表达作者怀才不遇、极度忧愁的诗句是________________________、_______________________。

【小题6】《山坡羊潼关怀古》中以动写静的句子_________________­, _________________.【小题7】〈与朱元思书〉中描写水尤清澈的诗句是:______________________________________________________________。

【小题8】《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》一诗中,饱含诗人无限辛酸,流露出内心的愤懑不平的诗句是______________________,___________________________。

【小题9】《与朱元思书》中作者发表议论,流露出对鄙视名利、爱慕自然、归隐避世的情感的句子:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________。

【小题10】《马说》一文描写千里马终身遭遇的句子是_____________________________;______________________________________________________。

年上海崇明县初三英语二模卷(高清版,附听力文稿、答案)

年上海崇明县初三英语二模卷(高清版,附听力文稿、答案)

崇明县2015学年第二学期教学质量调研测试卷九年级英语2016.4(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)【考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。

试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。

】Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)A B C DE F G H1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.C) Windy. D) Foggy.8. A) Once a day. B) Twice a day.C) Twice a week. D) Every two days.9. A) At 9:30 a.m. B) At 10:00 a.m.C) At 1:00 p.m. D) At 1:30 p.m.10. A) Mother and son. B) Teacher and student.C) Father and daughter. D) Doctor and patient.11. A) Computer courses. B) A fitness program.C) A trip to Hong Kong. D) Plans for summer holiday.12. A) In the library. B) In the restaurant.C) In the cinema. D) In the supermarket.13. A) Because he visited a company. B) Because he had an interview.C) Because the woman thought he was cool. D) Because he got a job as sales manager.14. A) He liked the Australian professor. B) He wanted to have a sleep.C) He didn’t like the lecture. D) He took many notes of the lecture.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Three students are talking about how to reduce the unnecessary waste in daily life.16. Wang shen went back to the classroom again because the lights were still on.17. Wang shen gives us two ideas on how to save electricity in the class.18. Zhao Xin used to waste a lot of water when she washed her face.19. Zhao’s mother suggested that we should grow plants with the water we used.20. Pan finds that many people in his dad’s office make full use of printing paper.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。

崇明县2015年度第二次高考模拟考试试卷(文理合卷)

崇明县2015年度第二次高考模拟考试试卷(文理合卷)

1 / 6崇明县2015学年第二次高考模拟考试试卷高三数学(文理合卷)(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)考生注意:1. 每位考生应同时领到试卷与答题纸两份材料,所有解答必须写在答题纸上规定位置,写在试卷上或答题纸上非规定位置一律无效;2. 答卷前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号码等相关信息在答题纸上填写清楚; 3. 本试卷共23道试题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

一、填空题(本大题共14小题,满分56分)考生应在答题纸相应编号的空格内直接填写结果,每个空格填对得4分,否则一律得零分。

1.已知全集U R =,{}2|20A x x x =-<,{}|1B x x =≥,则U A C B = . 2.设复数z 满足 (4)32i z i -=+(i 是虚数单位),则复数z 的虚部为 . 3.(文)若直线l 过点(3,4),且它的一个法向量是(1,2)n =,则l 的方程为 . (理)若函数2cos y x ω=(0)ω>的最小正周期是π,则ω= .4.(文)若函数22cos sin y x x ωω=-(0)ω>的最小正周期是π,则ω= . (理)圆22:2440C x y x y +--+=的圆心到直线3440x y ++=的距离d = . 5.(文)圆22:2440C x y x y +--+=的圆心到直线3440x y ++=的距离d = . (理)已知圆锥的母线长为5cm ,侧面积为15πcm 2,则此圆锥的体积为 cm 2. 6.(文)已知圆锥的母线长为5cm ,侧面积为15πcm 2,则此圆锥的体积为 cm 2. (理)已知,x y R +∈,且满足134x y+=,则xy 的最大值为 . 7.(文)在621x x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭的二项展开式中,常数项等于 .216y x =的焦点相同,则双曲线的标准方程为 .8.(文)已知,x y R +∈,且满足134x y+=,则xy 的最大值为 .(理)已知函数22,0(),0x a x f x x ax x ⎧+⎪=⎨-<⎪⎩≥,若()f x 的最小值是a ,则a = .2 / 69.(文)已知函数22,0(),0x a x f x x ax x ⎧+⎪=⎨-<⎪⎩≥,若()f x 的最小值是a ,则a = .(理)从6名男医生和3名女医生中选出5人组成一个医疗小组,若这个小组中必须男女医生都有,共有 种不同的组建方案(结果用数值表示).10.(文)若实数,x y 满足条件2003x y x y y +-⎧⎪-⎨⎪⎩≥≤≤,则目标函数34z x y =-的最大值是 .(理)若数列{}n a 是首项为1,公比为32a -的无穷等比数列,且{}n a 各项的和为a ,则a 的值是 .11.(文)若数列{}n a 是首项为1,公比为32a -的无穷等比数列,且{}n a 各项的和为a ,则a 的值是 .(理)设0a ≠,n 是大于1的自然数,1nx a ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭的展开式为2012n n a a x a x a x ++++.若13a =,24a =,则a = .12.(文)从6名男医生和3名女医生中选出5人组成一个医疗小组,这个小组中男女医生都有的概率是 (结果用数值表示). (理)某种填数字彩票,购票者花2元买一张小卡片,在卡片上填10以内(0,1,2,…,9)的三个数字(允许重复).如果依次填写的三个数字与开奖的三个有序的数字分别对应相等,得奖金1000元.只要有一个数字不符(大小或次序),无奖金.则购买一张彩票的期望收益是 元 .13.(文)矩形ABCD 中,2,1AB AD ==,P 为矩形内部一点,且1AP =.设PAB θ∠=,AP AB AD λμ=+(,)R λμ∈,则2λ取得最大值时,角θ的值为 .(理)矩形ABCD 中,2,1AB AD ==,P 为矩形内部一点,且1AP =.若AP AB AD λμ=+(,)R λμ∈,则2λ的最大值是 .14.(文)已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的偶函数,且对任意x R ∈,都有(4)()f x f x +=,当[]4,6x ∈的时候,()21x f x =+,()f x 在区间[]2,0-上的反函数为1()f x -,则1(19)f -= .(理)已知函数()f x 是定义在[)1,+∞上的函数,且123,12()11,222x x f x f x x ⎧--<⎪=⎨⎛⎫ ⎪⎪⎝⎭⎩≤≥,则函数2()3y x f x =-在区间(1,2016)上的零点个数为 .二、选择题(本大题共4小题,满分20分)每题有且只有一个正确答案,考生应在答题纸的相应编号上,将代表答案的小方格涂黑,选对得5分,否则一律得零分。

2015年上海崇明县高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2015年上海崇明县高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2015年上海崇明县高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、综合填空 (共16小题,每小题1分,满分16分)1、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第25~32题8分A woman was waiting at an airport one night. She hunted for a book, bought a bag of cookies and found a place to sit.She was absorbed in her book but happened1(see)that the man sitting beside her grabbed a cookie or two from the bag in between them. She tried to ignore it. As the greedy cookie thief kept2(eat), she munched(大声咀嚼)some cookies and watched the clock.She was getting angrier as time went by, thinking, "If I weren't so nice, I would blacken his eyes."With each cookie she took, he took one, too; when only one was left, she wondered whathe3(do).With a smile on his face, and a nervous laugh, he took the last cookie and brokeit4half. He offered her a half, and ate5. She grabbed it from him and thought, "Oooh, this guy is so rude! Why didn't he even show any gratitude?"When her flight was called, she gathered her belongings and headed for thegate,6(refuse)to look back at the rude thief. She boarded the plane, sank in her seat, and looked for her book.As she reached in her baggage, she found her bag of cookies with surprise."7mine is here, the others were his, and he tried to share! How rude I was! It was I who8have showed gratitude."2、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第33~40题8分Studying for an exam while listening to music is not smart,1background music can reduce your ability to perform memory tasks, new research has found.Study participants were asked to recall a list of eight letters in the orderthey2(present). They did this while in five different sound environments: quiet surroundings; music they liked; music they disliked; changing state (an order of random digits); and steady state (an order of steady digits such as "3, 3, 3, 3").The participants' recall ability was the poorest when listening to music, regardlessof3they liked or disliked it, and in changing-stateconditions.4(accurate) recall occurred when participants performed the task in steady-state environments, according to the study5(publish) online in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology."It is the sound variation in the music and changing state6reduces the ability to recall the order of items within the presented list, "explained the leading researcher Nick Perham,7is a lecturer in the School of Psychology at the University of Wales Institute in Cardiff, in a news release from the journal's publisher.When performing8challenging mental task, do it in silence, Perham recommended.二、选词填空 (共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)3、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第41~50题20分A row of cars appears to be stranded on a remote road, while a confused man on the left of the photo looks to be checking a roadside map while he calls for help.The street view cars, each1with nine 2.5 meter-high multi-directional cameras, silently travel around the streets, taking pictures of city centers, side streets and even residential areas.They have2captured sunbathing girls, children fighting and even a man dressed as Paddington Bear waving at the camera, raising3about invasion of privacy.But these potentially4shots, taken near Amsterdam, are the first time that the lens(镜头) has been turned on the Google company and its black cars.Google Street View,5in 2007, allows "armchair explorers" to travel the world with a click of a mouse button. It6locations on all seven continents, and its makers claim that 95percent of the UK has been mapped out on the company's servers.Some users of the service, who7the company's Google Maps ofbeing8, said that the picture showed that you couldn't always rely on technology. One said:"This is why I still have a map in my car.I often use Google Street view, but I never rely on it9or use it to plan routes." Another added:"It told me to drive straight through a petrol station on one occasion."A Google spokesperson denied the10.She said:"It doesn't look to me like they're lost. The drivers undergo training so they know how to use the equipment and it looks like this might more likely be what they're doing."A. embarrassingB. claimsC. equippedD. launchedE. accusedF. previouslyG. properlyH. featuresI. completelyJ. unreliableK. concerns三、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)4、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第51~65题30分Surprising new research suggests it can actually be good to feel bad at work, and that feeling good in the workplace can lead to negative outcomes.The study of emotions in the workplace, edited by University of Liverpool researchers Drs. Dirk Lindebaum and Peter Jordan, is the1of a Special Issue of the journal Human Relations.They found that the2held assumption that positivity in the workplace produces positive outcomes, while negative emotions lead to negative outcomes, may be in needfor3. This is partly due to this assumption4to take into account the differences in work contexts which affect outcomes.For instance, anger does not always lead to negative outcomes and can be used as a force for good through acting upon injustices. In some5, anger can be considered a force for good if motivated by violations(违背)of moral standards. An employee, for example, could express anger constructively after a manager has treated a fellow worker6.In suchsituations, anger can be useful to7these acts of injustice repeating themselves in the future.Likewise, being too positive in the workplace,8resulting in greater well ﹣being and greater productivity, can lead to self-satisfaction and superficiality(肤浅).One article within the issue also finds that, within team situations, negativity can have a good effect, leading to less9and therefore greater discussion among workerswhich10team effectiveness.An interesting contradiction(矛盾)is identified in another study of the special issue. Here, people gain11from doing "good" in the context of helplines by providing support to people in times of emotional distress.12, they are negatively affected by their line of work due to people trying to avoid them in social situations.Lindebaum said, "The findings of the studies published in this SpecialIssue13the widely held assumption that in the workplace positive emotions14 a positive outcome, and vice versa. This Special Issue adds to our knowledge and understanding of how the positive and negative emotions affectthe15environment and has practical application and relevance in the workplace."A. applicationB. topicC. causeD. objectiveA. basicallyB. logicallyC. commonlyD. blindlyA. reconsiderationB. recommendationC. recognitionD. reassuranceA. stoppingB. failingC. tendingD. managingA. aspectsB. companiesC. culturesD. casesA. gentlyB. strangelyC. irregularlyD. unfairlyA. preventB. keepC. findD. haveA. in spite ofB. apart fromC. instead ofD. owing toA. agreementB. thinkingC. productionD. initiativeA. determinesB. enhancesC. reducesD. influencesA. independenceB. knowledgeC. satisfactionD. strengthA. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. OtherwiseD. HoweverA. supportB. challengeC. includeD. confirmA. contribute toB. result fromC. fit in withD. get overA. socialB. survivingC. naturalD. working四、阅读理解 (共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)5、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第66~69题8分AThe term "résumé" means a document describing one's educational qualifications and professional experience. However, guidelines for preparing a global résumé are constantly changing. The best advice is to find out what is appropriate regarding the company culture, the country culture, and the culture of the person making the hiring decision. The following list is a good place to start.In many countries, it is standard procedure to attach a photo or have your photo printed on yourrésumé. Do not attach a photograph to your résumé if you are sending it to the United States, though.Educational requirements differ from country to country. In most cases of "cross-border" job hunting, just stating the title of your degree will not be enough. Provide the reader with details about your studies and any related experience.Pay attention to the résumé format(格式)you use—chronological(时间的)or reverse-chronological order. If you find no specific guidelines, the general preference is for the reverse-chronological format, which means listing your current or most recent experience first.The level of computer technology and accessibility to the Internet varies from country to country. Even if a company or individual lists an e-mail address, there is no guarantee that they will actually receive your e-mail. Send a paper copy of your résumé, as well as the e-mailed copy, just to make sure that it is received.If you are writing your résumé in English, find out if the receiver uses British English or American English because there are variations between the two versions.Although English is widely accepted today as being the universal language of business, most multinational companies will expect you to speak the language of one of the countries in which they do business, in addition to English. Have your résumé prepared in both languages, and be ready for your interview to be conducted in both languages. Most companies will want to see and hear proof of your language skills.Be aware that paper sizes are different in different countries. The United States standard is 8½ by 11 inches, while the European A4 standard is 21 by 29.7 centimeters. When you send your résumé by e-mail,reformat it to the receiver's standard. Otherwise, when it is printed out, half of your material may be missing!(1) The passage is most probably intended for.A. job hunters that seek careers abroadB. companies that do international businessC. people that are employed by companies overseasD. graduates that can speak over one foreign language(2) Which of the following is always advisable when a global résumé is prepared according to the passage?A. Write it in American English.B. Prepare it in at least three languages.C. Attach or print your photo on it.D. Send both a paper and an emailed copy.(3) From the passage, we learn that.A. we can't list the oldest experience first in a résuméB. Asian countries may have the same standard paper sizeC. a résumé can help us know about a person's personalityD. a person's educational background should be included in a résumé(4) The passage mainly wants to tell us that a global résumé should.A. be highly professionalB. be especially informativeC. be culturally appropriateD. be logically chronological6、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第70~73题8分B(1) On December 25th, 2014, the first coach from Heathrow Terminal 1to Reading departsat.A. 7:15B. 7:00C. 6:50D. 6:35(2) If you are to reach Terminal 2of the Heathrow Airport before 10:00 a.m., you need to get to Reading Station not later than.A. 8:20 a.m.B. 8:45 a.m.C. 9:00 a.m.D. 9:15 a.m.(3) The information leaflet is produced by.A. ReadingB. InterCityC. Railair LinkD. Heathrow Airport(4) According to the timetable, all passengers should.A. buy return ticketsB. buy their tickets on the busC. buy the tickets onlineD. buy their tickets in advance.7、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第74~77题8分2017~2018学年上海宝山区上海市行知中学高一下学期期中第63~66题CResearchers are reporting the first treatment to speed recovery from severe brain injuries caused by falls and car crashes: a cheap flu medicine-amantadine, whose side benefits were discovered by accident decades ago.Severely injured patients in the United States, Denmark and Germany who were given amantadine got better faster than those who received another medicine. After four weeks, more people in the flu drug group could give reliable yes-and-no answers, follow commands or use a spoon or hairbrush—things that none of them could do at the start. Far fewer patients who got amantadine remained in a vegetative state, 17 percent versus 32 percent."This drug moved the needle in terms of speeding patient recovery, and that's not been shown before," said neuropsychologist(神经心理学家)Joseph Giacino of Boston's Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, co-leader of the study. He added: "It really does provide hope for a population that is viewed in many places as hopeless."Many doctors began using amantadine for brain injuries years ago, but until now there's never been a big study to show that it works. The results of the federally(联邦地)funded study appear in Thursday's New England Journal of Medicine.A neurologist(神经病学家)who wasn't involved in the research called it an important step. But many questions remain, including whether people less severely injured would benefit, and whether amantadine actually improves patients' long-term outcome or just speeds up their recovery.Each year, an estimated 1.7 million Americans suffer a brain injury. With no proven treatment to rely on, doctors have used a variety of medicines approved for other diseases in the hopes that they would help brain injury patients. Those decisions are based on "guesses and logic rather than data", said Dr. John Whyte, of the Moss Rehabilitation Research Institute in suburban Philadelphia. He led the study along with Giacino.Amantadine, an inexpensive medicine, was approved for the flu in the mid-1960s.The first hint that it might have other uses came a few years later when it appeared to improve Parkinson's symptoms in nursing home patients. It was found to have an effect on the brain's dopamine system(多巴胺系统), whose many functions include movement and alertness, and it was later approved for Parkinson's.It's now commonly used for brain injuries, and the researchers felt it was important to find out "whether we're treating patients with a useful drug, a harmful drug or a useless drug," Whyte said.(1) According to Paragraph 2, the patients in a vegetative state may be thosewho.A. can follow simple ordersB. recover faster than expectedC. can't breathe on their ownD. show no sign of brain activities(2) According to the passage, Amantadine is a medicine that.A. is useful for flu onlyB. is aimed to improve memoryC. speeds up brain injury recoveryD. benefits patients' brain injuries in the long run(3) The aim of the study led by Giacino and Whyte is to.A. get enough fund from the federal governmentB. prove the effect of Amantadine on brain injuriesC. publish its results in New England Journal of MedicineD. provide hope for patients considered hopeless in the past(4) Which of the following might be the best title of the passageA. Old Drug, Proven Side BenefitB. Medical Study, New DiscoveryC. Severe Brain Injury, Quick RecoveryD. Different Treatment, Obvious Effect.五、阅读表达 (共4小题,满分10分)8、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第78~81题8分Defenders of the French language are angered by plans to introduce courses taught in English at public universities, arguing that France must protect itself against the risk of losing its culture identity.The French Parliament recently started to debate the issue as part of a bill on a broader reform of higher education, but all attention has focused on an article that would lift a 19-year ban on English as a teaching language at public universities.The French government backs the change, which it says would help French graduates compete in a global economy as the country struggles to regain competitiveness. More French students fearing poor job prospects at home, where youth unemployment is nearly 25percent, are studying and working abroad. One of their main destinations is London, which now has the sixth largest French population in the world.However, opponents of the bill, including professors, lawmakers and the French language supervision body Academic France, say the global community of French-speaking peoples must be defended and that the change would be a betrayal(背叛)of other French-speaking nations."If France gives other French-speaking countries the wrong signal by leading an attack against the language, that would be a very, very regrettable thing indeed, "said Claude Hagege, a language scientist.France has long defended its culture at home and abroad. In 1994, the so-called "Toubon Law" made the use of French compulsory in all TV broadcasts, meaning all foreign-language programs are dubbed (配音), while radio stations must play at least 40percent of French music for most of the day.Business leaders criticize France's low ranking for English proficiency(熟练度)— it placed 23rd in a 2012 global ranking published by education company Education First—even though the use of English has grown notably in academic circles.Higher Education Minister Genevieve Fioraso said offering English would increase the appeal of French universities at a time when they are falling further behind in international rankings. In a 2011-2012 survey by Britain's Times newspaper, the highest-ranked French university is in the 59th position. Private business schools where English is taught rank higher.(Note:Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)(1) What does "the change" in Paragraph 3 refer to(2) Some people are against the change because they think it would.(3) According to "Toubon Law", what is a must for TV stations in France(4) Genevieve Fioraso thinks the release of the bill may help Frenchuniversities.六、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)9、【来源】 2015年上海崇明县高三一模第82~86题10分翻译句子(1) 我可以向你保证目前一切都在掌控之中。

2015崇明二模 上海市崇明县2015届高三第二次高考模拟考试语文试题 Word版含答案

2015崇明二模 上海市崇明县2015届高三第二次高考模拟考试语文试题 Word版含答案

崇明县2015年第二次高考模拟考试试卷语文考生注意:1.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分,试卷包括试题与答题要求,所有答案必须写在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。

2.答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的,答题时应特别注意,不能错位。

3.考试时间150分钟。

试卷满分150分。

一、阅读(80分)(一)阅读下文,完成1-6题。

(17分)①我曾听一位外国朋友这样说过在中国居住的时间越长,就越发喜欢中国人。

中国人身上有种难以形容的东西。

尽管他们缺乏卫生习惯,生活不甚讲究;尽管他们的思想和性格有许多缺点,但仍然赢得了外国人的喜爱。

我已经把这种难以形容的东西概括为温良..。

如果我不为这种温良正名的话,那么在外国人的心中它就可能被误认为中国人体质和道德上的缺陷——温顺和懦弱。

这里再次提到的温良,就是我曾经提示过的一种源于同情心或真正的人类的智慧的温良——既不是源于推理,也非产自本能,而是源于同情心——来源于同情的力量。

那么,中国人又是如何具备了这种同情的力量的呢?②我在这里冒昧给诸位一个解答——或者是一个假设。

诸位愿意的话,也许可以将其视为中国人具有同情力量的秘密所在。

中国人之所以有这种力量、这种强大的同情的力量,是因为他们完全地或几乎完全地过着一种心灵的生活。

对此,我们可以用中国人实际生活中表现出的一般特征,来加以说明。

③首先,我们来谈谈中国的语言。

中国的语言也是一种心灵的语言。

一个很明显的事实就是:那些生活在中国的外国人,其儿童和未受教育者学习中文比成年人和受过教育者要容易得多。

原因在于儿童和未受教育者是用心灵来思考和使用语言。

相反,受过教育者,特别是受过理性教育的现代欧洲人,他们是用大脑和智能来思考和使用语言的。

有一种关于极乐世界的说法也同样用于对中国语言的学习:除非你变成一个孩子,否则你就难以学会它。

④接下来的例子,依旧是体现在中国人日常生活中,并得到大家承认的一个事实——中国人的礼貌。

中国一向被视为礼仪之邦,那么其礼貌的本质是什么呢?这就是体谅、照顾他人的感情。

上海市2015崇明区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

上海市2015崇明区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

崇明县2015年初三英语一模练习(八)(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)2015.1考生注意:本卷有 7大题,共94小题。

试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完 成,做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension (听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听至 U 的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分)7. A) By taxi. 8. A) On Monday. 9. A) The red one. 10. A) Go swimming.11. A) 20. B) By underground. B) on Thursday. B) The black one. B) Play tennis.B) 30. C) on Friday. C) The blue one. C) Go to the cinema. C) 40.12. A) Mother and daughter.C) Teacher and student.13. A) In a shop. B) At the restaurant. 14. A) He doesn't want to eat more.C) He wants to eat more fish.B) Doctor and patient. D) Librarian and reader. C) In the park.D) On the plane.B) The fish isn't delicious. D) She isn't a good cook.E) Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“ T'表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)15. Jack would usually go to the seaside for his holiday.16. According to the advertisement, the food is good at Sunshine Farm. 17. Jack spent more than a week at Sunshine Farm before he returned home.18. Jack thought that country life at the farm was terrible.19. Jack returned home earlier than he had planned because of food safety problem. 20. This story is mainly about how Jack learned to cook roast beef at the farm.C) By bike. D) By bus. D) on Saturday. D) The white one. D) Stay home. D) 50.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列内容。

2015届崇明县高三英语二模试卷及答案(官方版)

2015届崇明县高三英语二模试卷及答案(官方版)

崇明县2015年第二次高考模拟考试试卷高三英语(考试时间120分钟,满分150分。

请将答案填写在答题纸上)第Ⅰ卷 (共103分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speak e rs. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Doctor and patient. B. Bank clerk and customer.C. Waiter and customer.D. Shop assistant and customer.2. A. In a café. B. In a stationary shop. C. In a kitchen. D. In a food market.3. A. The weather won’t be fine. B. The man has called to cancel their plan.C. T hey have got no permission.D. The woman has to look after her nephew.4. A. S he wanted to see what the man bought. B. The man bought a lot of books.C. She didn’t like the books the man bought.D. The man shouldn’t have bought books.5. A. At 2:50. B. At 3:25. C. At 3:50. D. At 4:50.6. A. Bob’s mouth is getting bad. B. Bob spoke ill of the man.C. Bob doesn’t like the woman.D. Bob’s proud of the man’s success.7. A. The wool sweaters. B. The cool weather. C. Their plan in August. D. The summer vacation.8. A. His annual checkup should be at 4:15 today.B. He has no time to take the annual checkup tomorrow.C. He made a mistake about the date of his annual checkup.D. His annual checkup needs to be postponed until tomorrow.9. A. We should care more about the danger of drunk driving.B. People killed in traffic accidents are mostly drunk drivers.C. Drunk drivers shouldn’t be responsible for traffic accidents.D. We have paid enough attention to the danger of drunk driving.10. A. Buy a new car. B. Look for a less expensive car.C. Buy a car from the woman.D. Help the woman paint her car.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following news.111. A. 74 centimeters. B. 110 centimeters. C. 220 centimeters. D. 276 centimeters.12. A. It has legs. B. It flies at night. C. It is solar-powered. D. It is the longest.13. A. Michelle Obama’s helping educate girls in Japan.B. Japan’s feedback on the White House’s initiative.C. The reason for proposing Let Girls Learn initiative.D. Michelle Obama’s promoting an initiative in Japan.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. V oice our opinion where we have experience.B. Be brave enough to ask questions in LinkedIn.C. Give our sincere suggestions to the employers.D. Invite experts to write recommendations for us.15. A. To share interesting articles. B. To better sell ourselves.C. To learn about new job openings.D. To chat with people in our field.16. A. In the digital age, finding a job is only a piece of cake.B. Social media plays an important role in the job search.C. Digital equipment is becoming more and more popular.D. Online conversations can improve a job hunter’s abilities.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.2II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections:After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.(A)After 30 years (25)_____ a pilot, Captain Peter Elliott got to fly holiday-makers on a Thomas Cook flight from Birmingham, UK, to Tenerife, Spain with his daughter.Senior First Officer Laura Elliott (26)_____(fly) for six years but has never before got to work with her father. ―It’s my dream to be able to fly with my Dad,‖ she said.It had seemed unlikely that the pair would ever co-pilot (27)_____ same aircraft because Miss Elliott learned to fly on Airbus planes when she joined the company in 2009, and her father flew Boeings. However, after Peter Elliott, 59, retrained to fly Airbuses, their dream of flying together came true.Miss Elliott, 30, became interested in flying when (28)_____(inspire) by her father with a trial flight as her birthday present. Miss Elliott said: ―Becoming a pilot was never something I had considered. It was only when my Dad bought me a trial flight for my 18th birthday (29)_____ I considered following in my Dad’s footsteps.‖The pair finally sat in the cockpit (驾驶员座舱) together and Mr Elliott made an announcement to passengers (30)_____ the flight made it a special day for him as he was flying with his daughter.Miss Elliott recalled the flight, (31)_____(say), ―I was initially nervous and he kept asking (32)_____ I was nervous or not. It was like going for a driving lesson with him. Thankfully, everything went smoothly and the passengers loved it. If it ever happens again, I will definitely be a lot(33)_____(relaxed).‖(B)Has the world just witnessed its first ever robot suicide? Boring housework was seemingly too much for one cleaning robot to take, when it apparently rebelled and decided to end it all.The robot was given the tiresome task of cleaning up some spilt grain before it climbed on to a kitchen hotplate (34)_____ it destroyed itself, according to reports in Austria. It had reportedly grown tired of (35)_____(force) to clean the house every day and decided to become a martyr(殉道者) to the robot cause.―Somehow it seem s (36)_____(restart) itself again before it made its way along the work surface. Then it pushed a cooking pot out of the way and basically that was the end of it,‖ explained fireman Helmut Kniewasser, who (37)_____(call) to deal with the fire at Hinterstoder in Kirchdorf. ―It pretty quickly started to melt underneath and then stuck to the kitchen hotplate. It then caught fire. (38)_____ _____ _____ we arrived, it had become just a pile of ash.‖ He added: ―The entire building (39)_____ _____be evacuated (疏散) and there was severe smoke damage particularly in the flat in which the robot had been in use. ―It’s a mystery how it came to be started and ended up making its way to the hotplate.‖ (40)_____ took an hour to clean and make the building safe. The homeowner plans to charge the robot’s manufacturer.Section BDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.3Young children may face serious health risks from popular energy drinks, such as Monster, Red Bull and Rock Star, 41 causing heart problems and other life-threatening conditions, according to the findings of new researches.During a presentation at the annual Cardiac Scientific Sessions 2014 meeting of the American Heart Association (AHA), researchers warned about the risk of allowing young children 42 to the energy drinks, which contain high amounts of caffeine(咖啡因) and other stimulants.Researches 43 that the energy drinks are not intended for young children and are not safe for them to consume. Steven Lipshultz, M.D., lead author of the study, is calling for a warning on all energy drink cans and bottles, warning parents of the risk of allowing children to drink them.Researchers say it is difficult to know exactly how much caffeine is contained in each can or bottle of energy drinks, since they are often 44 as dietary supplements (补充物), which allow the manufacturers to avoid FDA regulations.Energy drink manufacturers have compared the amount of caffeine in their products to that in hot drinks sold in coffee houses, but their products are often packaged in very large sizes and they are not sold in 45 environments like coffee houses, which typically would not serve young children. Energy drinks are widely available in 46 stores next to traditional soft drinks, typically packaged in very similar cans and using similar marketing techniques.Some energy drinks in many of the popular lines can contain up to 400 mg of caffeine per can. In comparison, a cup of coffee typically has around 100 mg of caffeine. Caffeine poisoning can occur in adults at levels higher than 400 mg a day; however, children under 12 can 47 caffeine poisoning at only 2.5 mg per 2.2 pounds of body weight.A study published in September 48 up the new findings, revealing energy drinks may cause serious heart problems. French researchers revealed the popular energy drinks may be linked to 49 risk of irregular heartbeats and even sudden death.The FDA is 50 investigating health concerns surrounding the drinks after numerous negative event reports have been made in recent years connecting energy drinks to severe injuries and deaths.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s a high-risky, multibillion-dollar industry with tight deadlines, demanding customers and lives in danger.The business is 51 . And it’s booming.The number of jobs for translators and interpreters doubled in the past 10 years while their wages steadily 52 before, during and after the recession. During a period of stagnating (停滞的) wages across the labor market, the language-service industry with its 50,000 jobs is a 53 spot in the jobs outlook.Lillian Clementi is a French translator working in corporate communications from her home in Arlington, Massachusetts and is routinely on tight deadlines to hand in translated material. ―The risks can be huge,‖ said Clementi, ―There’s tons of 54 pressure.‖4In some cases, a(n) 55 translation or interpretation is also vital. If a user’s guide for medical equipment is not translated well, it could lead to 56 during an emergency. Soldiers in conflict areas require excellent interpreters to speak with community members. Any change of tone or context could put lives 57 .Translators’ and interpreters’ immunity(免疫力) to the nation’s economic downturn also 58 the growing demand for people who can speak several languages in an increasingly globalized economy, experts said.―Good translators who 59 a particular subject and become really good at it can really make six-digit figures annually,‖ said Jiri Stejskal, spokesman for the American Translators Association.Multinational corporations, U.S. demographic (人口的) changes and the Internet economy raise the need for translated and localized information. Companies increasingly want their content 60 to the tongue of the town, even between dialects of the same language.―As more people 61 the worldwide economy, that’s going to drive more commerce, and t hat’s going to drive more language services,‖ said Bill Rivers, executive director of the National Council for Language and International Studies in the Washington region.62 , qualifications for translators and interpreters are not as simple as they may seem. Speaking two languages does not mean a person can work in the language-service industry, experts said. Learning how to translate or interpret is a 63 skill beyond knowing the language.Furthermore, the most successful translators and interpreters maintain a 64 , such as legal documents, quarterly earnings reports or a special knowledge of industry.Technological advances may cut jobs in some industries, but online translation services like Google Translate65 raise demand for human translators and interpreters, experts said. Online sales companies also drive demand for translation.51. A. tourism B. language C. technology D. economy52. A. shrank B. changed C. grew D. remained53. A. bright B. scenic C. historic D. tough54. A. money B. peer C. blood D. time55. A. proper B. quick C. direct D. innovative56. A. disease B. depression C. violence D. confusion57. A. in order B. at risk C. under control D. out of state58. A. highlights B. understands C. increases D. resists59. A. set up B. depend on C. specialize in D. object to60. A. limited B. accustomed C. related D. tailored61. A. agree with B. have access to C. are confident of D. insist on62. A. Instead B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise63. A. separate B. genetic C. learnable D. worthwhile64. A. certificate B. diploma C. strategy D. specialty65. A. automatically B. respectively C. actually D. immediatelySection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.5(A)Warner Brothers has announced more Harry Potter movies are on the way. The studio is working with Potter author J. K. Rowling to create a new franchise (特需经营权) of movies based on ―Fantastic Beasts And Where To Find Them‖, which is a fictitious textbook in the Harry Potter world. The story will also follow the adventures of the book’s author, Newt Scamander. Rowling, for the first time, will pen the screenplay.It comes as no surprise that Warner Brothers is trying to keep the Harry Potter franchise going. The films alone have earned $7.7 billion at the box office. The franchise has probably almost doubled those earnings on home video and TV sales. Then there’s the many Harry Potter products that fans still snatch up.But at some point, Harry Potter could seem old hat and that’s not something Warner Bro thers wants to see happen. So executives had three choices: restart the franchise, come up with continuations or spin off part of the Potter world into a new movie.Without books to support the new stories, the upcoming movies could be a tougher sell for Warner Brother s. Harry and friends won’t appear at all in the new movies which will be set in New York 70 years before Harry Potter heads to Hogwarts.The new stories will also net video games, products and e nhance Rowling’s website.Here’s Rowling on the upcoming franchise:It all started when Warner Brother s came to me with the suggestion of turning ―Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them‖ into a film. I thought it was a fun idea, but the idea of seeing New t Scamander, the supposed author of ―Fantastic Beasts‖, realized by another writer was difficult. Having lived for so long in my fictional universe, I feel very protective of it and I already knew a lot about Newt. As Harry Potter fans will know, I liked him so much that I even married his grandson, Rolf, to one of my favourite characters from the Harry Potter series, Luna Lovegood.As I considered Warners’ proposal, an idea took shape that I couldn’t get rid of. That is how I could express my own idea for a film to Warner Brothers.Although it will be set in the worldwide community of wizards (巫师) where I was so happy for seventeen years, it is neither a previous work nor a continuation to the Harry Potter series, but an extension of the wizarding world. The laws and customs of the hidden magical society will be familiar to anyone who has read the Harry Potter books or seen the films, but Newt’s story will start in New York, seventy years before Harry gets underway.66. The phrase ―snatch up‖ in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ―_____‖.A. rush to purchaseB. give up reluctantlyC. make profits fromD. take away by force67. What made Rowling accept Warner Brothers’ proposal?A. Her eagerness to try writing for the screenplay.B. Her unwillingness to see others write the story.C. The attraction of earning more at the box office.D. The film company’s promise to enhance her website.68. It is implied in the passage that creating and selling the new movies may be _____.A. inspiringB. embarrassingC. disappointingD. challenging69. What is the passage mainly about?A. Warner Brothers’ expanded partnership with Harry Potter author.B. Warner Brothers’ success and development in Harry Potter series.C. Rowling’s view on the upcoming franchise of Harry Potter movies.D. Rowling’s creative ideas for the cooperation with Warner Brothers.6(B)Health & Fitness MembershipsThe Brio Health & Fitness Membership packages offer great value for money withno joining fee, no contract, flexibility and choice --- making your health and fitness 12 months for the price of 10P ay annually and you'll get 12 months for the price of 10. See below for prices.Brio Premier✧Unlimited use of all Brio gyms✧Unlimited use of all fitness classes✧Unlimited casual swimming at all Brio pools770. Brio Leisure must be _____.A. a websiteB. a health clinicC. a sports clubD. an entertainment park71. Sam, who has a membership of Brio Premier at Frodsham Leisure Centre, can enjoy _____ at6.00pm on Wednesday.A. fitness classesB. casual swimmingC. racquet sportsD. steam and sauna72. Which of the following center suits Alice, who likes swimming and playing racquet sports andwants to enjoy jacuzzi afterwards?A. Christleton Sports Centre.B. Rudheath Leisure Centre.C. Neston Recreation Centre.D. Winsford Lifestyle Centre.73. If Steven wants to use the Brio gym and swim at noon on weekdays, he needs to pay at least _____for half a year’s membership.A. £112.50B. £135.00C. £140.00D. £168.00(C)Ask a group of elderly people what it was about their lives that made them happiest overall, and they’ll probably mention some warm relationships with family and friends. If you’re satisfied with your social life, according to psychologists, you tend to be satisfied with life in general.From the point of my 50s, I’d say that sounds about right. Some of my happiest moments are the ones I spend with my husband, a few close relatives, and a handful of very good friends who know me well and like me anyway. But the more I read about how social media are interfering with (干扰) good old-fashioned friendship, creating virtual bonds that can’t qu ite take the place of real ones, the more I wonder just how today’s 20-somethings will look back on their own lives when they’re my age.After all, much crucial relationship building work is done in the 20s. According to research by the late Bernice Neugarten of the University of Chicago, who helped launch the academic study of human development, people choose most of their adult relationships, both friends and lovers, between the ages of 22 and 28. The friends we make in our 20s are not only best friends forever; they’re also our first truly chosen friends. And choosing how to commit to these friendships is an essential psychological task of the 20s.But with so much of friendship in this age group now being developed online, an essential question is what the effect of that interaction is. A study, conducted in 2010 by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee of the University of Texas at Austin, investigated the Facebook habits of 776 young people between the ages of 18 and 35. ―Whether it is a wall post, a comment, or a photo,‖ they wrote, ―young people’s engagement with Facebook is driven, primarily, by a desire to stay connected to and involved in the lives of friends who live close by, far away, or have just entered into their lives.‖This kind of constant contact can be efficient, but it can also be upsetting. For one thing, it adds a new layer of concern to a young person’s already-heightened awareness of social ranking, giving appearance-conscious young people yet another thing to worry about. ―I see other 20-somethings feeling pressured to constantly keep up a public image, especially a public image online,‖ wrote Ariana Allensworth on the group blog. ―Folks are always keeping the world informed one way or another about what they’re up to, where they’re at, what projects they’re working on.It can be a bit much at times.‖ Not the most fertile ground for real-world friendship.874. According to the passage, the 20s is an age for people to _____.A. have a good public imageB. keep themselves informedC. look back on their own livesD. develop critical relationships75. Which of the following is a disadvantage of making friends online?A. It makes people pay less attention to social ranking.B. It robs people of the happy moments spent with friends.C. It keeps people away from their family and close relatives.D. It prevents people from keeping in contact with their friends.76. What was the aim of the study conducted by Craig Watkins and Erin Lee?A. To know about the 776 young people’s Facebook habits.B. To find out how social media affect real-world social life.C. To help young people stay connected to the lives of friends.D. To investigate what kind of people prefer online interactions.77. The author may agree that _____.A. old-fashioned friendship can help create virtual bondsB. there’s no need for young people to make online friendsC. real-world friendship is a better choice for young peopleD. online friendship is an inevitable trend in the modern worldSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.Students in Finland won’t have to study subjects. Soon, their classrooms would resemble conferences where ―topics‖ are discussed.The education system in Finland is about to undergo a revolutionary and fundamental change, although it enjoys the reputation of being one of the best in the world. The education department has decided to abandon the old method of ―teaching by subject.‖ I nstead, the country will now involve the children to help them learn and question by evolving to ―teaching by topic‖, shared Liisa Pohjolainen, who is in charge of youth and adult education in Helsinki – the capital city leading the reform program, ―This is going to be a big change in education in Finland that we’re just beginning.‖The education system, though appearing to be revolutionary, is quite logical, explained Pasi Silander, the city’s development manager, ―What we need now is a different kind of e ducation to prepare people for working life. Young people use quite advanced computers. In the past the banks had lots of bank clerks adding up figures but now that has totally changed. We therefore have to make the changes in education that are necessary for industry and modern society.‖How does Finland plan to apply the method of teaching by topic? Evidently all-round vocational training and accumulated skill development take up priority over ―lessons.‖ Those in their late teens are already being engaged in what Finland refers to as ―phenomenon teaching‖ – or teaching by topic. For example, ―cafeteria services‖ lessons will include elements of finance, languages (to help serve foreign customers), writing skills and communication skills.9Students will slowly be taught cross-subject topics which would have varying elements of multiple ―subjects.‖ These elements will vary with the ―topic‖ or ―skill‖ the student is learning. Apart from the same, students will move away from the traditional sitting and evaluation techniques as well. Students will sit in smaller groups and work collectively to solve problems, all the while improving upon their communication skills. They won’t be made to sit in rows and asked questions individually to assess their progress. Instead, a group whose collaborative efforts bring out results faster will be promoted.The education system needs a thorough reform, owing to the fact that traditional teaching techniques were based on traditional tools that were quite limited in availability and accessibility. With modern world being extensively connected, isn’t it time for the students to learn how to step ahead of mere fact-based learning that promotes memory expansion rather than mental development?(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. Finland is launching its education reform by _________.79. What’s the purpose of Finland’s education reform?80. What are two of the main features of ―teaching by topic‖?81. Finland decides to reform its education because traditional teaching _________.第Ⅱ卷(共47分)I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 我们学习英语不是为了参加考试,而是为了掌握一种交际工具。

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阅读理解(1)阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12分)During all this time, I never stopped thinking about escape. When I travelledacross to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said tomyself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England oneday.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.1.We can infer(推断) from the first paragraph that the writer ______.A) was probably from England B) lived happily on the islandC) lost his way on the island D) was born on the island2.It took the writer ______ to make the first canoe.A) many years B) about six months C) a year or two D) about six years3.The writer was very unhappy because ______.A) he had cut down a small tree B) he had a very fine canoeC) he couldn’t move the canoe D) he had made a small canoe4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A)The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.B)The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.C)The writer didn’t try to escape because he had two homes on the island.D)The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.5.This story is mainly about how the writer ______.A) kept goats in the fields B) escaped from the islandC) built houses by himself D) survived on the island6.This story is probably a part of a(n) ______.A) novel B) advertisement C) travel guide D) telephone messageB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)When I think of growing up, I think of summertime and those long dayswhen good weather and free time allowed the world to open up in front of me.Every day was a new opportunity for experience and adventure.The first summer I can really ___1___, I was six years old and spendingtime in the countryside. There were fields of corn separated by windbreaks(防风林) of tall trees and a railway line cut through the middle of the landscape with its shiny steel tracks. My brother and I walked along the tracks throwing stones at the grass and flowers that grew along each side. We were warriors, adventurers. I don’t know why, but I suddenly stopped throwing stones and just started ___2___ and listening. The corn leaves, the trees, the train tracks, every cloud in the sky, every stone on the ground, every sight, every sound; it was…beautiful! I had ___3___ thought of beauty before. I was too young to be aware of the concept(概念). But there it was all around me and I was part of it.Today’s city children have ___4___ chance of experiencing that moment. They are the “touchscreen generation” who spend up to seven hours a day on their mobile phones or surfing the Internet or watching TV. Even when they have a chance of spending some time with ___5___, they are more likely to ignore(忽视) it. They prefer to stay focused on their mobile devices.Summer is the ___6___ season: for plants and for young people. This summer, try to put aside your “touchscreen” and let the true beauty of the season open up for you.1.A) forget B) remember C) enjoy D) spend2.A) looking B) driving C) cooking D) sleeping3.A) already B) often C) never D) ever4.A) one B) more C) every D) less5.A) family B) class C) team D) nature6.A) growing B) swimming C) first D) worstC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)Undoubtedly, it’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But haveyou ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Now let’s check outthe following tips and learn to spend your money in a b___1___ way.Make a listWhen you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive(冲动的).We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want m___2___. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is n___3___ to buy it.Help othersHow about being more selfless and using our pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in e___4___ need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a d___5___.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money u___6___ your next “pay day”. Wallets sometimes might not be the best place to save as they tempt you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look b___7___, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember, every penny counts.D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He wasso pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushroomswith his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officerfound some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested, “Theylook nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous(有毒的). Let’s get Jimmy to examine a piece for us.” Jimmy was the dog they kept. They brought it in, and fed it one piece of mushroom. The dog quickly ate it, and seemed to enjoy his mushroom. Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officers were relieved(放心的) and began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However, an hour later, the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead. The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear. Immediately, they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. The doctors and nurses used pumps(吸物器) to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station, they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital. “The poor dog must have died a painful death,” said one officer. “Let’s ask the gardener how it died.”So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy’s death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a good dog. It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road. But I guess it didn’t suffer much. It died the moment it was hit.”1.What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?__________________________________________________________________________2.Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?__________________________________________________________________________3.When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?__________________________________________________________________________4.Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?__________________________________________________________________________5.How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?__________________________________________________________________________6.What have you learned from this story?__________________________________________________________________________完型填空强化Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)South Africa is one of the most wonderful countries in the world. As the host country of the 2010 World Cup, it received millions of visitors in June.Cape TownCape Town is South Africa’s oldest city. There’s plenty to see and do in Cape Town:Take a trip to the Cape Winelands and ___1___ the homegrown wines; see the world from the top of Table Mountain; dine like a king or queen at any of the fantastic restaurants; and take part in the great outdoor activities even during the winter months.JohannesburgJohannesburg is the largest and richest city in South Africa. It has a great deal to offer its visitors in the way of leading tourist attractions. Always ___2___ is the Gold Reef City, a huge entertainment place made up of a theme park and other facilities(设施). Visitors can enjoy African music and dance performances and also learn some ___3___ there.Johannesburg Zoo is a must-visit for family visitors. The Zoo is home to 2,070 animals and 365 different species(种类). It is especially famous for its rare(珍稀) and unusual white lions. If you want to have a bird’s-eye view of Johannesburg, you can take a pleasant walk ___4___ the Nelson Mandela Bridge at the center of the city.BloemfonteinBloemfontein, the City of Roses, serves as something of an oasis(绿洲) between Cape Town and Johannesburg. Thousands of rose bushes line the city; more than 4,000 rose trees have been planted in the rose gardens in Kings Park, and many homes have colourful gardens with flowering plants and trees ___5___. Bloemfortein is a city of little stress(压力) and very few people. The city center, which is lined with historical buildings, is worth visiting.DurbanDurban is South Africa’s most attractive holiday city and it’s easy to see why. It has miles of soft, sandy swimming beaches, great surfing, and warm weather all year round. There’s everything from B&B (Bed and Breakfast) to world-class hotels, and you’ll ___6___ run out of fun things to do!1. A. smell B. feel C. touch D. taste2. A. pleased B. proud C. popular D. public3. A. history B. chemistry C. maths D. physics4. A. over B. above C. below D. along5. A. as well B. after all C. in fact D. in return6. A. always B. never C. nearly D. perhapsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。

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