全国职称英语等级考试样题——(综合类)
2021年职称英语考试试题及答案:《综合类》
2021年职称英语考试试题及答案:《综合类》下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相对应的位置上。
1 The nursery is bright and cheerful.A pleasantB cleanC peacefulD large2 This kind of material was seldom used in building houses during the Middle Ages.A neverB rarelyC oftenD only3 People from many places were drawn to the city by its growing economy.A fetchedB carriedC attractedD pushed4 The soldier displayed remarkable courage in the battle.A placedB showedC pointedD decided5 How do you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?A explainB examineC chooseD expand6 About one quarter of the workers in the country are employed in factoriesA thirdB fourthC tenthD fifteenth7 She was grateful to him for being so good to her.A carefulB hatefulC beautifulD thankful8 There are only five minutes left, but the outcome of the match is still in doubt.A resultB judgementC estimationD event9 He is certain that the dictionary is just what I want.A sureB angryC doubtfulD worried10 The last few weeks have been enjoyable.A closeB nearC pastD several11 What were the consequences of the decision she had made?A reasonsB resultsC causesD bases12 They didn't realize how serious the problem wasA knowB forgetC doubtD remember13 We shall keep the money in a secure placeA cleanB secretC distantD safe14 The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.A attackedB surprisedC attractedD interested15 The city has decided to do away with all the old buildings in its centreA get rid ofB set upC repairD paint参考答案:1.A2. B3. C4. B5. A6. B7. D8. A9. A 10. C11. B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. A阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)
xx年职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)xx年职称英语真题及答案(综合类A级)试卷是一些纸张或电子版,在纸张或电子版上印有组织者为检测承受考试者学习情况而设定的`、并规定在一定时间内需完成的一些题目。
也可以是资格考试中用以检验考生能力进展筛选人才的工具。
下面是精心为大家的考试真题及答案,希望对大家有帮助,更多内容请关注!1.【题干】Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.A.honestB.qualifiedC.enabledD.clever2.【题干】The latest car model embodies the new research development.A.listsB.includesC.borrowsD.broadens3.【题干】The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremeA.severeB.hardC.warmD.dry4.【题干】She is an artist whose work will undoubtedly withstand the test of time.A.gradeB.attractC.bearD.suffer5.【题干】He wore a shabby thin overcoat in the cold winter so that he fell ill.A.oldB.bigC.newD.small6.【题干】The weather was so gorgeous that many people went outing.A.uncontrollableB.pleasantC.cloudyD.unbearable7.【题干】Competitors must abide by the judge's decisionA.keepB.readC.understandD.obey8.【题干】The umbrella was ingeniously devised to fold up into the pocket.A.seriouslyB.cleverlyC.attentivelyD.carefully9.【题干】Some newspapers in the west are notably biased.A.especiallyB.whollyC.totallyD.fairly10.【题干】His answers were obscure and confusing.A.unclearB.obviousC.clearD.direct11.【题干】The way she looked after her young sister was really touching【选项】A.disturbingB.connectingC.movingD.waving12.【题干】We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable13.【题干】They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A.decorateB.changeC.visitD.water14.【题干】The details of the costume were totally authentic.A.outstandingB.realC.creativeD.false15.【题干】The new garment fits her perfectly.A.clothesB.haircutC.purseD.necklaceIne tax【个人所得税】For many young Americans, graduating from college means finding a job, moving out of the dorm room and beginning to register one's annual earnings with the US government.That last item is the law, though sometimes it's a hassle(难事)to obey.Independent tax advisor Bob Gilbert calls the US ine tax system "amazingly plicated". But he adds that "very little of the plicated tax law applies to young people who are just beginning their careers". Aording to Gilbert, 80 to 90 percent of Americans are not really burdened by the system's plications.Still, all the numbers and forms can be a little confusing to those who are just starting their careers. Some pull out their calculators and try to do the math alone. Some use ine tax software. Others just hand the whole responsibility over to tax firms like Gilbert's. Aording to ine tax law expert Linda Beale, young peoplewill often follow their parents' lead when filling their ine forms."Young people who grow up in wealthy households typically use professional tax services because their parents have always done so," said Beale, a professor at Wayne State University in Michigan State."On the other hand, most poorer young people probably try to do their own taxes, unless they want a quick'refund' with the help of a tax advisor".In fact, obeying the law has its benefits. For one, many young people can expect a tax refund. This means that, over the course of the year, they have paid too much in monthly federal or state taxes and are entitled to the difference.Bob Thalman, a 20-year-old university student, expects he will get a refund of about 100, which will probably go in the bank, or perhaps be used to pay for car insurance or credit card bills.Thalman called the whole process a "hassle", but added that he didn't wat to test the law by not filling his ine tax papers."I'm worried about what would happen if I failed to file," he said. "I know one individual who did not report his ine tax for many years, and he's now in federal prison.I certainly don’t want that."16.【题干】A college student with a part-time job is not required to file an ine tax form.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.【题干】The US ine tax system does not wholly apply to a college graduate who is just beginning his or her career.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.【题干】It's pretty easy for a beginner to report his or her ine tax.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.【题干】When young people file their ine tax form, they will often follow in their parents' footsteps.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.【题干】Young people from poorer families needn't file their ine tax forms.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.【题干】If one has failed to report his or her ine tax for quite a few years, he or she may be put in prison.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.【题干】The US ine tax system will be simplified in the next few years.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentionedTunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in space for millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine ifthat area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” the British science journal Nature mented recently.4 But no fragments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany's Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth's crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that ourred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliensDon’t count on dungConservationists (自然保护主义者) may be miscalculating the numbers of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error ours because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from the piles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, aording to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York.Biologist Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. "We really need to know elephant numbers and the evidence that we have is quite indirect," says Payne, who electronically tracks elephants.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa. So researchers often estimate elephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays: Because it's extremely difficult to determine these rates, however, researchers counting elephants in one region tend to rely on standard decay rates established elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that this decay rate varies from region to region depending on the climate and environment. Using the wrong values can lead the census astray (离开正道), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per cent more slowly than the dung in the rainforests of neighbouring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumptre. "However aurate your dung densityestimate might be, the decay rate can severely affect the result."Plumptre also says that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar in size to an elephant's natural range. The usual technique of monitoring only small, protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out of these regions, he says. "If the elephant population increases within the protected area, you can not determine whether it is a real increase or whether it isdue to elephants moving in because they are being poached (入侵偷猎) outside."Plumptre says that similar problems may also affectother animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence such as nests, tracks or burrows (地洞).1 The word "threatened" in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced byA "endangered".B "frightened".C "killed".D "angered".2 Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?A Because elephants are difficult to catch.B Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C Because it is not possible to keep track of elephants.D Because elephants are shy animals.3 Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it es to estimating elephant numbers becauseA they are different in size.B they scatter all over the region.C they are different in decay rate.D they are different in quality.4 Aording to Plumptre, the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should beA small enough.B well protected.C carefully monitored.D large enough.5 The first word "He" in paragraph6 refers toA Andrew Plumptre.B Katy Payne.C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.D the writer of the article.。
全国职称英语等级考试试题综合类
全国职称英语等级考试试题综合类(B级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. She found me very dull.A. dirtyB. sleepyC. lazyD. boring2. The President made a brief visit to Beijing.A. shortB. workingC. formalD. secret3. He was persuaded to give up the idea.A. mentionB. acceptC. considerD. drop4. Jack consumes a pound of cheese a day.A. eatsB. drinkC. buysD. produces5. Mary just told US a very fascinating story.A. strangeB. frighteningC. difficultD. interesting6. It's a gorgeous day anyway.A. lovelyB. coldC. normalD. rainy7. Her life is becoming more diverse.A. generousB. humorousC. variedD. romantic8. Foreign military aid was prolonging the war.A. broadeningB. worseningC. extendingD. accelerating9. She was unwilling to go but she had no choiceA. unableB. indecisiveC. readyD. reluctantl0. She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A. sickB. weakC. slimD. pale11. With immense relief, I stopped running.A. someB. enormousC. littleD. extensive12. The scientists began to accumulate data.A. collectB. handleC. analyzeD. investigate13. Jack eventually overtook the last truck.A. hitB. passedC. reachedD. led14. Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.A. possibleB. profitableC. easyD. wise15. The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.A. factB. mysteryC. statementD. game第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-23
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-23(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The poet William Carlos Williams was a New Jersey physician.(分数:1.00)A.doctor √B.professorC.physicistD.resident解析:2.Efficient air service has been made available through modern technology.(分数:1.00)A.AffluentB.ModernC.InexpensiveD.Effective √解析:3.She was grateful to him for being so good to her.(分数:1.00)A.helpfulB.hatefulC.delightfulD.thankful √解析:4.Can you account for your absence from the class last Thursday?(分数:1.00)A.explain √B.examineC.excuseD.expand解析:5.There is a trend towards equal opportunities for men and women.(分数:1.00)A.tideB.tendency √C.targetD.trail解析:6.The cars traveled 200 miles a day.(分数:1.00)A.cameB.covered √C.goneD.walked解析:7.A will is a document written to ensure that the wishes of the deceased are realized. (分数:1.00)A.fulfilled √B.affiliatedC.advocatedD.received解析:8.People from many countries were drawn to the United States by the growing cities and industries. (分数:1.00)A.draftedB.transportedC.attracted √D.ordered解析:9.After a bitter struggle the rebels were forced to submit.(分数:1.00)A.yield √B.dedicateC.renderD.incline解析:10.Customers are well waited on in this big department store.(分数:1.00)A.served √B.changedC.paidD.treated解析:11.We will set off after he finishes packing.(分数:1.00)A.set out √B.set backC.set upD.set down解析:12.Anxiety about financial matter lessened somewhat when, in 1910, the United States accepted responsibility for Liberia's survival.(分数:1.00)A.descendedB.fadedC.diminished √D.highlighted解析:13.The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water.(分数:1.00)A.continuously √B.quicklyC.excessivelyD.exceptionally解析:14.The most prominent characteristics of handwriting are undoubtedly letter formation and slant. (分数:1.00)A.presumablyB.in many casesC.surely √D.without bias解析:15.The Victorian speaker was noted for his manual gestures.(分数:1.00)A.expressiveB.physical √C.exaggeratedD.dubious解析:二、{{B}}第2部分:阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
2023年职称英语考试综合类级考试真题及答案解析
职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子背面所给旳4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients.A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2 They agreed to modify their policy.A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB sendC showD tell4 A notably short man,he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD completely5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow.A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled8 The room is dim and quiet.A tinyB pleasantD agreeable9 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC evaluationD decision10 It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first.A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible11 He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedC praisedB recommendedD well-known12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position.A maintainB establishC acquire13 She stood there trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking14 Medical facilities are being upgraded.A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased15 Mary looked pale and weary.A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分:阅渎判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语考试《综合类》历年真题精选及答案0513-30
职称英语考试《综合类》历年真题精选及答案0513-301、Migrant (移民的) WorkersIn the past twenty years, there has been an increasing tendency for workers to move from one country to another. While some countries have restricted most jobs to local people, others have attracted and welcomed migrant workers. This is particularly the case in the Middle East, where increased oil incomes have enabled many countries to call in outsiders to improve local facilities. Thus the Middle East has attracted oil workers from the USA and Europe. It has brought in workers from many countries, including South Korea and Japan.In view of the difficult living and working ______ in the Middle East, it is not surprising that the pay is high to attract suitable workers. Many engineers and technicians can earn at least twice as much money in the Middle East as they can in their own country, and this is a major attraction .Sometimes a disadvantage has a compensating (补偿的) advantage. For example, the difficult living conditions often leadto increased friendship when workers have to depend on each other for safety and comfort. In a similar way, many migrant workers can save large sums of money partly because of the lack of entertainment facilities. The work is often complex and full of problems but this merely presents challenge to engineers who prefer to find solutions to problems rather than do routine work in their home country.One major problem which affects migrant workers in the Middle East is that their jobs are temporary ones. They are nearly always on contract, so it is not easy for them to plan ahead with great confidence. This is to be expected since no country welcomes a large number of foreign workers as permanent residents. In any case, migrant workers accept this disadvantage, along with others, because of the considerable financial benefits which they receive.【单选题】A.partsB.conditionsC.methodsD.clothes正确答案:B答案解析:空格所在句的意思是:考虑到中东艰苦的生活和工作条件,用高工资吸引合适的工人也就不奇怪了。
全国职称英语等级考试样题(综合类)(5)
第四部分 概括⼤意 (20分)给下⾯⼀篇⽂章的每⼀段概括⼤意。
每⼀段的主题⽤⼀个或⼏个单词表⽰,空出的词已给出了第⼀个字母,请把其余字母补全。
31. R of WomenWomen’s rights are guarantees of political, social, and economic equality for women in a society that traditionally gives more power and freedom to men. Among these rights are control of property, equality of opportunity in education and employment, right of voting, and freedom of marriage. Today, complete political, economic, and social equality with men remains to be achieved.32. Traditional Sta of WomenMale control was obvious from the time of the earliest written historical records, probable as a result of men’s role in hunting and warfare. The belief that women were naturally weaker and inferior to men was also found in god-centered religions. Therefore, in most traditional societies, women generally were at a disadvantage. A woman had no legal control over her person, her own land and money, or her children.33. S of Women’s Rights MovementThe Age of Enlightenment (启蒙时期) and the Industrial Revolution, which caused economic and social progress, provided a favorable climate for the rise of women’s rights movement in the late 18th and the 19th century. In 1848 more than 100 persons held the first women’s rights convention in New York, and the feminists (⼥权主义者) demanded equal rights, including the vote.34. Dev In the late 1960s women made up about 40 percent of the work force in England, France, Germany, and the Untied States. This figure rose to more than 50 percent by the mid-1980s. A commission under the President was established in 1960 to consider equal opportunities for women. Acts of Congress entitled them to equality in education, employment, and legal rights. In 1964 the Civil Rights Act, initially intended only for black, was extended to women.35. Go The objectives of the women’s movement included equal pay for equal work, federal support for day-care centres, recognition of lesbian (⼥同性恋者) rights, making abortion (堕胎) legal, and the focus of serious attention on the problems of forced sex relations, wife and child beating, and discrimination against older and minority women.第五部分 阅读理解 (120分)第⼀篇 Physicians in the USASelf-employed private physicians who charge a fee for each patient visit are the foundation of medical practice in the United States. Most physicians have a contract relationship with not or more hospital in the community. They send their patients to this hospital, which usually charges patients that they use. Some hospitals belong to a city, a state or, in the case of veterans’hospitals, a federal government agency. Others are operated by religious orders (教堂) or other non-profit groups.Some medical doctors are on salary. Salaried physicians may work as hospital staff members, or residents, who are often still in training. They may teach in medical schools, be hired by corporations to care for their workers or work for the federal government’s Public Health Service.Physicians are among the best paid professionals in the United States. In the 1980s, it was not uncommon for medical doctors to earn incomes of more than $ 100,000 a year. Specialists, particularly surgeons, might earn several times that amount. Physicians list many reasons why they deserve to be so well rewarded for their work. One reason is the long and expensive preparation requited to become a physician in the United States. Most would -be physicians first attend college for four years, which can cost nearly $ 20,000 a year at one of the best private institutions. Prospective (未来) physicians then attend medical school for four years. Tuition alone can exceed $ 10,000 a year. By the time they have obtained their medical degrees, many young physicians are deeply in debt. They still face three to five years of residency (实⾏阶段) in a hospital, the first year as an apprentice physician. The hours are long and they pay in relatively low.Setting up a medical practice is expensive, too. Sometimes several physicians will decide to establish a group practice, so they can share the expense of maintaining an office and buying equipment. These physicians also of each other’s patients in emergencies.Physicians work long hours and must accept a great deal of responsibility. Many medical procedures, even quite routine ones, involve risk. It is understandable that physicians want to be well rewarded for making decisions which can mean the difference between life and death.36. According to the passage, it is very unlikely that an American hospital is owned by __________.○A. a church○B. a corporation○C. a city○D. a state37. The expenses for becoming a doctor are spent on _________.○A. schooling and training○B. practice in a hospital○C. facilities he or she uses.○D. education he or she receives38. According to the passage, how long does it take for a would-be physician to become and independent physician in the USA?○A. About seven years.○B. Eight years.○C. Ten years.○D. About twelve years.39. Sometimes several physicians set up a group medical practice mainly because _______.○A. they may have more patients○B. they can take turns to work long hours○C. facilities may be a big burden to an individual○D. no one wants to assume too much responsibility40. Which of the following statements could fully express the author’s view towards physicians’ payment in the USA?○A. Physicians’ expensive education and the characteristics of their work make them well deserve the handsome pay○B. It is reasonable for physicians to have a large income because their work is very dangerous.○C. Physicians should be better paid because they work long hours under bad conditions.○D. Physicians shoulder great responsibility, so it is understand able that they should be well rewarded.。
2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situatio n.a. furnishb. copyc. publish d・ summarize4.The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6.The department deferred the decision for six months・a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8.The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for severalminutes・a. silent b・ motionless c. seated d・ true10.The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day・a. actb. homeworkc. justice d・ model12. A person7 s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness ・a. equalb. certainc. Iarged. opposite13.His professional career spanned 16 days・a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14.His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15.This was disaster on a cosmic scale・a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案:bdada abbbc adddb第2部分:阅读判断(第16^22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列岀了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做岀判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
全国职称英语等级考试样题(综合类)(3)
全国职称英语等级考试样题(综合类)(3)第三篇The Child WitnessGoing to court can be frightening, especially if you are a child. You may have to stand up in the witness (证人) box, and swear (发誓) to tell the truth and answer questions is front of a crowd of adults. It would be even more frightening if you were the victim of a crime and you had to sit in the same courtroom (法庭) as the person accused of attacking you, for instance.So the law in Britain has made it easier for children to act as witnesses. Children are allowed to tell what they know, from another room in the same courthouse. This way they do not have to face all those people in the courtroom.It works on a closed-circuit (闭路的) television link, which means that the TV only operates inside the court. The child witness sits in a room with a social worker in front of a TV camera. Everyone in the courtroom can see the child on a TV screen, but the child can only see the judge and the lawyers who will ask him or her questions. The system has been so successful that is will be extended to more courts this year.Another way to make it easy for a child to act a witness isto set up a screen is the court room around the witness box so that the child cannot see the defendant (被告).Information given by children can be very important to a court trial (审判), but before 1988 the law did not really recognizes that children told the truth. It stated that anything a child said in court had to be supported by other evidence in the case.11. A child witness, if he were the victim of the crime, would be frightened most by ____________.○A. all the questions he had to answer○B. the crowd of adults he had to face○C. the judge and the lawyers○D. the person accused of attacking him12. The most important point of the new system that made things easier for a child witness is that ______________.○A. he does not see the defendant○B. he speaks in front of a TV camera○C. he is in another room is the same courthouse○D. everyone in the courtroom can see the child13. What does the author think of the new system according to the third paragraph?○A. Not very good.○B. Very successful.○C. Just an experiment.○D. Hardly acceptable.14. Has the law always recognized the importance of children's information in court?○A. No.○B. Yes.○C. Not until 1988.○D. Before 1988, yes.15. The word 'case' in the last paragraph means __________.○A. a particular situation○B. a particular incident○C. a trial○D. a box第二部分完成句子(25分)根据短文内容完成句子,每个空格只能填一个单词。
历年职称英语《综合类》考试真题及答案
历年职称英语《综合类》考试真题及答案历年职称英语《综合类》考试真题及答案Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages. They can pick up new vocabulary, master rules or grammar,and learn to write in the new language more quickly than others. They do not seem to be any more intelligent than others, so what makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners, we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.First of all,successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend on the book or the teacher; they discover their own way to learn the language. Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain, they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves. They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions. When they guess wrong, they guess again. They try to learn from mistakes.Successful language learning is active learning. Therefore,successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language; they look for such a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try anything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again. When communication is difficult,they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete. It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.Finally,successful language learners are learners with a purpose. They want to learn the language because they areinterested in the language and the people who speak it. It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them. They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner, you have probably been learning independently, actively, and purposefully. On the other hand,if your language learning has been less than successful,you might as well try some of the techniques outlined above.1. Paragraph 1__________2. Paragraph 2__________3. Paragraph 3__________4. Paragraph 4__________A. Ways to Learn a Language SuccessfullyB. Learning a language PurposefullyC. Learning a Language ActivelyD. Learning a Language IndependentlyE. Learning from MistakesF. Learning to Think in the Target Language5. Successful language learners derive conclusions___________6. Independent Language learners rely on themselves___________7. Active language learners seize every opportunity______________8. The author wrote this text_________________A. to discover sentence patterns and grammatical rulesB. to expand vocabularyC. to use the target languageD. to encourage unsuccessful language learners to learnindependently, actively and purposefullyE. from cluesF. to say strange things答案:ADCBEACD【历年职称英语《综合类》考试真题及答案】。
职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案
XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun.A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house.A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating.A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running.A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分:阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此,不对。
17 C 题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A 题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C 题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A 题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B 题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此,不对。
22 B 题干说的是:美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。
第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。
第二段描述的是他的发明创造。
24 D 本段是。
Edison对失败的看法。
第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。
25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。
注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。
26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。
2023年职称英语等级考试综合B真题与标准答案
全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)真题试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为靠近旳选项。
1.After wards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. CalmD. disappointment2.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. furnishC. publishD. summariza3.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. hiddenB. inflexibleC. traditionaD. official4.He led a very moral lifeA. honourableB. humanC. intelligent D .natural.5.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honest C .normal D. wealthy6.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special7.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regalateC. support D .oppose8.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. painsB. partsC. aspectsD. results9.It was a magic night until the spell was broken.A. timeB. charm C .space D. opportunity10.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine11.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed12.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model13.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial14.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. stareedB. changedC. movedD. lasted15.His stomach felt hollow with fearA. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面旳短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供旳是对旳信息,请选择A;假如该句提供旳是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句旳信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Most Wonderful IslandsThe Palm Islands are artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure will be constructed. They are being constructed by Nakheel Properties, a property developer in the United Arab Emirates,who hired the Dutch dredging and marine contractor Van Oord, one of the world's specialists in land reclamation. The islands are the Palm Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali and the Palm Deira.Each settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai.The first two islands will comprise approximately 100 million cubic meters of rock and sand. Palm Deira will be composed of approximately 1 billion cubic meters of rock and sand. All materials will be quarried in the UAE. Between the three islands there will be over 100 luxury hotels, exclusive residential beach side villas and apartments, marinas, water theme parks, restaurants, shopping malls, sports facilities and health spas.The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June . Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46.35 square kilometre. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm JumeirahA . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面旳短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题规定从所给旳6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题规定从所给旳6个选项中为每个句子确定一种最佳选项。
职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)
职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1) 职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 We are sure that he will get over his illness.A certainB awareC happyD determined2 The policemen acted quickly because lives were at stake.A in despairB in dangerC in miseryD in pain3 If headaches only occur at night,lack of fresh air is often the cause.A startB beginC happenD visit4 The ice is not thick enough to bear the weight of a tank.A sufferB acceptC receiveD support5 A small number of firms have ceased tradingA completedB finishedC fulfilledD stopped6 She was sent a box of chocolates along with a letter saying she was fired.职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)A killedB shotC dismissedD murdered7 The mountains look glorious at sunrise.A invitingB magnificentC appealingD pleasing8 It seems highly unlikely that she will pass the exam.A veryB completelyC usuallyD mostly9 Their parents once lived under very severe conditions、A soundB hardC strictD tight10 Michael is now merely a good friend.A largelyB barelyC justD rarely11 Have you talked to her lately?A lastlyB finallyC shortlyD recently12 While we don’t agree,we continue to be friends.A BecauseB WhereC AlthoughD Whatever13 In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.职称英语等级考试综合类(C级)试题(1)A thoughtB accountC mindD brain14 You must shine your shoes.A polishB clearC washD mend15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident.A secretsB detailsC benefitsD words第2部分:阅读推断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分) ’阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请依据短文的内容对每个句子做出推断。
全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级
全国职称英语等级考试试题及答案综合类A级职称英语考试综合类(A级)试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 these are the motives for doing it.a reasonsb excusesc answers 13 replies2 the river widens considerably as it begins to turn westa extendsb stretchesc broadensd bends3 many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.a errorb puzzlec attractiond contradiction4 with immense relief i stopped runninga nob 1ittlec scarced enormous5 a great deal has been done to remedy the situationa maintainb improvec preserved protect6 john is collaborating with mary in writing an articlea cooperatingb marryingc combiningd arguing7 he will consolidate his power.a strengthenb winc abandond unite8 many scientists have been probing psychological problemsa solvingb exploringc settlingd handling9.hearing problems may be alleviated by changes in diet and exercise habits.a removedb curedc treated d lessened10 the conclusion can be deduced from the premisesa goneb derivedc doned come11 the food is insufficient for three peoplea scarceb shortc marginald inadequate12 most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumna dieb disappearc migrated vanish13 but ultimately he gave in.a undoubtedlyb certainlyc finallyd necessarily14 it is a complicated problem.a strangeb complexc difficultd unusual15 in britain and many other countries appraisal is now a tool of management-a evaluationb productionc efficiencyd publicity第2部分:阅读判断 (第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-22
职称英语综合类A、B、C级综合试卷-22(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}第1部分:词汇选项{{/B}}(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.The immense change of the city astonished every member of the conference.(分数:1.00)A.surprised √B.interestedC.boredD.excited解析:2.We want to know his family background.(分数:1.00)A.relationships √B.membersC.troublesD.income解析:3.The mail was delayed for two days because of the snow-storm.(分数:1.00)A.held inB.held up √C.held downD.held off解析:4.Many teachers don't like to use up-to-date textbooks in their classes.(分数:1.00)A.oddB.modern √C.oldD.interesting解析:5.It is seldom acceptable to abbreviate words in formal writing.(分数:1.00)A.omitB.explainC.inventD.shorten √解析:6.Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality.(分数:1.00)A.demand √B.rely onC.prepare forD.create解析:7.Jim has gained so much weight that a lot of his clothes don't fit him any more. (分数:1.00)A.put offB.put downC.put on √D.put up解析:8.The nursery is bright and cheerful.(分数:1.00)A.pleasant √B.colorfulC.fashionableD.unforgettable解析:9.All living organisms, regardless of their unique identity, have certain biological, chemical, and physical characteristics in common.(分数:1.00)A.as result ofB.consideringC.on purposeD.whatever √解析:10.While attempting to find a new route to India, Columbus discovered America by accident. (分数:1.00)A.sailingB.failingC.trying √D.hoping解析:11.Ambition is a characteristic of all successful businessmen.(分数:1.00)A.factorB.feature √C.signD.symbol解析:12.I hope you have left none of your belongings in the hotel.(分数:1.00)A.documentsB.possessions √C.childrenD.clothes解析:13.I could recognize the old car at a glance.(分数:1.00)A.squareB.featureC.flameD.glimpse √解析:14.Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.(分数:1.00)A.SimultaneouslyB.Almost √C.AbsolutelyD.Basically解析:15.She gave up her job to look after her invalid mother.(分数:1.00)A.quitted √B.lostC.pausedD.retired解析:二、{{B}}第2部分:阅读判断{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:7.00)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
" Just one minute's help. My shoulders are hurting. Hold the sky for a minute while I make a cushion (垫子) for my shoulders."
Atlas believed him. He threw down the apples and help up the sky.
○B. There are not enough trains.
In Tokyo, I stood outside the station for five minutes. Three fire-engines raced past on the way to one of the many fires that Tokyo has every day. Tokyo has so many surprises that none of them can really surprise me now. instead, I am surprised at myself: I must go there next year on business. I know I hate the overcrowded city. But I feel like a man who is returning to his long-lost love.
Hercules served a king. The king was afraid of him. So again and again he sent him on difficult tasks. One morning the king sent for him and told him to fetch three golden apples for him from the garden of the Singing Maidens (歌女). But no one knew where the garden was.
So Hercules went away. He walked the whole day and the rest day and the next. He walked for months before he saw mountains far in the distance one fine morning. One of the mountains was in the shape of a man, with long, long legs and arms and huge shoulders and a bugs head. He was bolding up the sky. Hercules knew it was Atlas, the Mountain God. So he asked him for help.
○B. the king wanted to get rid of him.
○C. the king wanted to test his strength.
○D. those tasks had to be done anyway
3. Which of the following can best describe Atlas according to the text?
4. Atlas got the golden apples for Hercules because __________.
○A. he wanted to help Hercules
○B. he was afraid of Hercules.
○C. he did not want to hold the sky any more.
○B. At 8 o'clock in the morning.
○C. When the train is overcrowded.
○D. At 11:30 a.m.
8. What does the writer say about Japanese trains?
○A. They are very nice and comfortable.
The worst time to be in the street is at 11:30 at night. That is when the night-clubs are closing and everybody wants to go home. There are 35,000 night-clubs in Tokyo, and you do not often see one that is empty.
全国职称英语等级考试样题
(综合类)
第一部分 阅读理解 (75分)
第一篇 Hercules
Once upon a time there was a great Greek hero, Hercules. He was talห้องสมุดไป่ตู้er and stronger than anyone you have ever seen. On his shoulder he carried a club and in his hand he held a bow. He was known as the hero of a hundred adventures.
○D. he wanted to be the king himself
5. Hercules finally managed to get the apples ___________.
○A. by fooling Atlas
○B. by defeating Atlas
○C. because he ran faster than Atlas
6. Tokyo is different from London in that ____________.
○A. it has a smaller population
○B. it is an international city
○C. it is more difficult to go somewhere on foot in Tokyo
○D. because Atlas threw down the apples
第二篇 Tokyo
Tokyo is one of those places that you can love and hate at the same time.
○A. He looked like a mountain.
○B. He was a man with bug shoulders and arms.
○C. He was a man with long legs and a huge head.
○D. He was the giant who bled up the sky.
In Tokyo there are always too many people in the places where I want to be. Of course there are too many cars. The Japanese drive very fast when they can. But in Tokyo they often spend a long time in traffic jams. Tokyo is not different when one wants to walk.
○B. He was a king.
○C. He was the Mountain God.
○D. He was a man of adventures.
2. Hercules was given many difficult tasks because __________.
○A. he was the strongest man.
Hercules picked up the apples and ran back to see the king.
1. What do you know about Hercules according to the first paragraph?
○A. He was a Greek hero.
At certain times of the day there are a lot of people on foot in London's Oxford Street. But the streets near Ginza in Tokyo always have a lot of people on foot, and sometimes it is really difficult to walk. People are very polite; there are just too many of them.