文秘英语

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文秘英语 unit 2

文秘英语 unit 2

• Never turn a wine glass upside down to decline wine. It is more polite to let the wine be poured and not draw attention. Otherwise, hold your hand over the wine glass to signal that you don't want any wine. • • If food falls off your plate, pick it up with a piece of silverware and place it on the edge of your plate. Never spit a piece of bad food into your napkin. Remove it from your mouth with the silverware you put it in with. Place it on the edge of your plate and cover it with another piece of food if you can.
4. The Table Setting
Knives and forks
Dinner Fork
Soup Spoon Dessert Spoon Butter Knife
Salad Fork Dinner Knife
Using the knives, forks and spoons
• When you hold the knife or fork, you should relax your fingers.
Unit 2
Etiquette

文秘英语大纲

文秘英语大纲

《文秘英语》课程教学大纲一、课程的性质和任务《文秘英语》为商务英语专业的一门专业必修课。

通过对本课程的学习,使学生能够掌握秘书工作中所需要掌握的基本技能,并能用流利的英语进行口头和笔头的对外交流和内部沟通,使学生成为具备双语综合能力的涉外秘书或文员。

二、课程的基本内容1、Students are required to know duties and skills of a secretary and to be familiarwith the resume; to master how to write and reply an application letter.2、Students are required to know proper office etiquette and how to receivevisitors; to master how to write letters of invitation.3、Students are required to know how to adapt various work styles of the boss; tomaster how to write a notice.4、Students are required to know something about marketing management andorganization; to grasp how to write a memo.5、Students are required to know something about communication and how tomake appointments; to grasp how to write welcome/farewell speech.6、Students are required to know employee training; to master office management.7、Students are required to know negotiation and agenda composition; to masterminutes of meeting.8、Students are required to know product planning and questionnaire of newproducts; to master how and how to write letters of reservation.9、Students are required to know Multinational Corporation and companyoverview; to master how to make a press release.10、Students are required to know post-sale service and how to make customerssatisfied; to grasp how to make proposals.三、课程的基本要求本课程要求学生具备一定的英语基本会话能力及商务英语基础知识。

大学文秘英语教材答案

大学文秘英语教材答案

大学文秘英语教材答案Unit 1: Introduction to Secretarial Work1. Multiple-choice questions:a. Cb. Bc. Ad. De. C2. Fill in the blanks:a. administrativeb. receptionistc. filed. correspondencee. communication3. Short answer questions:a. A secretary is responsible for various administrative tasks such as managing schedules, organizing meetings, handling correspondence, and maintaining office supplies.b. Good communication skills, organization skills, attention to detail, and proficiency in office software are essential for a secretary.c. A secretary should possess strong interpersonal skills, professionalism, confidentiality, and the ability to work well under pressure.d. The role of a secretary has evolved over the years from simply taking dictation and typing to being a key member of the management team, providing support in decision-making and handling sensitive information.Unit 2: Office Management1. True or false:a. Trueb. Falsec. Falsed. Falsee. True2. Matching:a. Cb. Dc. Bd. Ee. A3. Short answer questions:a. Office management involves overseeing various administrative tasks within an office environment, such as organizing files, managing schedules, and coordinating communication.b. An effective office manager should possess strong organizational skills, communication skills, leadership abilities, and the ability to prioritize tasks.c. Some common challenges faced by office managers include managing diverse tasks, dealing with conflicts among staff members, and adapting to changing technology.d. To overcome these challenges, office managers can implement efficient systems and processes, encourage open communication among staff, and stay updated with the latest office technologies.Unit 3: Business Etiquette1. Multiple-choice questions:a. Bb. Dc. Ad. Ce. A2. True or false:a. Trueb. Falsec. Trued. Truee. False3. Short answer questions:a. Business etiquette refers to a set of accepted behaviors and practices in a professional setting. It includes proper communication, appropriate dress code, punctuality, and respect for others.b. Good business etiquette is important in establishing positive relationships with clients, colleagues, and superiors. It reflects professionalism and can contribute to career success.c. Some examples of business etiquette include using formal language in emails, avoiding interruptions during meetings, and showing appreciation for others' contributions.d. Adhering to business etiquette can create a positive image, foster better teamwork, and enhance communication in the workplace.Unit 4: Meeting Management1. Fill in the blanks:a. agendab. minutesc. chairpersond. action itemse. attendees2. Matching:a. Eb. Dc. Ad. Ce. B3. Short answer questions:a. Meeting management involves planning, organizing, and coordinating meetings to ensure productive discussions and decision-making.b. A well-prepared agenda is essential for a successful meeting as it outlines the topics to be discussed and helps keep the meeting on track.c. The role of a chairperson includes facilitating the meeting, maintaining order, and ensuring that all attendees have an opportunity to contribute.d. Minutes serve as a record of the meeting, summarizing the discussions, decisions made, and action items assigned.e. Effective meeting management can save time, improve communication among team members, and lead to better decision-making.※ Please note that the above content is a sample answer expected in a university secretarial English textbook. The actual content may vary depending on the specific textbook or course material being used.。

文秘英语Unit 1(kitty)

文秘英语Unit 1(kitty)

Section 2 Viewing and speaking
Video Demostration
Applying for the position of Sales Manager
Task 1: (T) or (F)
1) In the summers of 1996 and 1997, Merry worked as a salesgirl for this company in Guangzhou. 2) Merry passed TEM 8 at college, and she is good at oral English. 3) Merry has worked for United Butter for two years since she graduate m college. 4) Merry will be in charge of the marketing activities in southeast China. 5) Merry’s current annual income at United Butter is 150 thousand.
Curriculum Vitae
Name: Merry Wang Nationality: Chinese Address: 348 Main Road Guangzhou, Guangdong Telephone: (020) 1234-5678 Email: merrywang@
Task 2. Conversation Reproduction A: May I come in ?
B: Yes, please do. come for an interview A: Good morning,sir. My name is Merry Wang. I’ve______________, as requested. B: Nice to meet you, Miss Wang. I am Harry White. Director of the HR Department. ___________________________________I was expecting you. Please,take a Seat. A: Thank you. B: Well, Miss Wang, you are applying for the position of How do you know about our company Sales Manager, right?_____________________________________? your TV commercials They are A: I got to know your company from__________________. elaborately designed _______andprocedured ________, and leave me deep impression. And in the summers of 1997 and 1988 I worked as a sales girl for Your company in Guangzhou.

秘书英语课程标准

秘书英语课程标准

秘书英语课程标准课程编码:205226总学时: 64 理论学时:48 实践学时:16学分:4适用专业:第一部分前言一、课程性质:《文秘英语》是英语专业开设的一门专业拓展课,内容涉及办公室工作职责、秘书行为、岗位设计及管理、人员和组织管理、员工间的交流和交际、国际雇员、文化冲突、产品开发,以及个人履历表、接待来访者、员工评估表、会展调查、预约安排、会议议程等常见的涉外实用性文章的阅读与翻译;也包括涉外业务应用文模拟套写和听力与会话等。

旨在使学生熟悉办公室中常见的涉外活动,提高涉外英语交际能力,包括专业阅读、翻译、写作和口头交际的能力。

开设本课程之前需要先修阅读、精读、写作、听力、口语等基础课。

二、课程作用:本课程旨在使学生学习并掌握现代秘书需要具备的职业素养和工作技能。

主要训练学生从事各种办公室工作的技能:包括职业发展、商务礼仪、办公自动化、文书档案管理、口语交际、公文和商务写作、会议组织与协调、差旅安排、时间管理、处理投诉等方面的能力。

学习本课程后,学生能够阅读与翻译常见的涉外实用性文章,掌握涉外业务应用文模拟套写和听力与会话等技能。

三、课程的设计思路:文秘英语是一门实践性和功能性都很强的课程,旨在使英语专业学生熟练掌握英语、办公自动化设备,适应社会需要,熟悉办公室中常见的涉外活动,提高英语交际能力,包括专业文献阅读、写作、翻译和口头交际的能力。

通过该课程的学习,学生既具有广博的知识和扎实的英语语言基本功,又熟悉管理业务,能熟练驾驭英语并处理业务工作,有较强的动手能力和适应能力,成为满足社会要求的一专多能的复合型、能力型、应用型人才。

第二部分课程目标本课程是专业课,开设在商务英语专业三年级,具有很强的综合性和操作性。

课程内容设置必要的秘书理论、秘书业务素质,突出对秘书业务技能的训练。

通过教授秘书工作的基本原理,使学生了解秘书、秘书部门和各种秘书工作制度的产生和发展;并通过具体学习商务文书拟写与处理程序、会议组织与管理、办公室事务管理、商务活动管理、财务管理等内容,使学生初步认识秘书职业,掌握秘书工作的相关知识和实务技能,为学生不久后的就业提供更多的渠道。

文秘英语unit5课后答案

文秘英语unit5课后答案

文秘英语unit5课后答案1、Mum is ill. I have to _______ her at home. [单选题] *A. look after(正确答案)B. look forC. look outD. look forward to2、You can ask()is on duty there tonight. [单选题] *A. WhatB. whomC. whoever(正确答案)D. whomever3、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace4、32.There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredsD.two hundred (正确答案)5、If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _____ choice. [单选题] *A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better(正确答案)6、There are still some wild tigers alive. [单选题] *A. 聪明的B. 凶恶的C. 野生的(正确答案)D. 珍贵的7、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.()[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)8、The manager isn’t in at the moment. May I _______ a message? [单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. makeC. haveD. keep9、98.There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] * A.atB.withC.between(正确答案)D.among10、You could hardly imagine _______ amazing the Great Wall was. [单选题] *A. how(正确答案)B. whatC. whyD. where11、My friend and classmate Selina()running in her spare time. [单选题] *A.likeB. likes (正确答案)C. is likedD. is liking12、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not13、There are many beautiful _______ in the wardrobe. [单选题] *A. bookB. dresses(正确答案)C. cell phoneD. grocery14、Mike and his friend are going to the _______ to see the new action movie tonight. [单选题] *A. book shopB. restaurantC. concertD. cinema(正确答案)15、Marie is a _______ girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. [单选题] *A. shyB. friendly(正确答案)C. healthyD. crazy16、She was seen _____ that theatre just now. [单选题] *A. enteredB. enterC. to enter(正确答案)D. to be entering17、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes18、—Could you please make the bed?—______.()[单选题] *A. Yes, I wasB. No, I don’tC. Sure, I’ll do it(正确答案)D. No, that’s no problem19、Mom, I need you ______ me a pencil box.()[单选题] *A. buyB. buyingC. to buy(正确答案)D. to buying20、24.I often ask my English teacher some questions ________ e-mail. [单选题] * A.by(正确答案)B.inC.forD.with21、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续22、The managing director took the()for the accident, although it was not his fault. [单选题] *A. GuiltB. charge(正确答案)C. blameD. accusation23、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get()education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)24、(), it would be much more sensible to do it later instead of finishing it now. [单选题] *A. FinallyB. MildlyC. Actually(正确答案)D. Successfully25、_____ before we leave the day after tomorrow,we should have a wonderful dinner party. [单选题] *A. Had they arrived(正确答案)B. Were they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Would they arrive26、_______ your help, I can’t finish my job. [单选题] *A. withB. without(正确答案)C. inD. into27、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid28、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get29、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment30、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn。

文秘英语教程精华总结

文秘英语教程精华总结

salutation
• formal: Dear + title (Mr./ Ms./ Dr. etc.) + the last name e.g. Dear Mr. Johnson: • Informal Dear + the first name e.g. Dear Mary, Taboo: Mr. Donald Johnson
Starter Activities
3. If you are required to provide three references, whom are you going to ask for recommendations? Why? K I may invite people who are senior and well known, and have known me long enough to write with authority, say, a research supervisor, professors in the case of academic applications, a departmental chair, etc.
Checklist for resume writing
1. 简历可分为三种:按时间顺序排列的简历、按功能排列的简历 和结合前两者特点的综合简历。 2. 时间顺序简历是最常用的简历,包含申请人完整的教育、工作 及其他业绩记录;功能简历也称技能简历,侧重申请人与目标 职位相符的技能和成就,适合于工作经历少的申请人;综合简 历结合以上两者简历的特点,在强调申请人的技能和成就的同 时,保留个人完整的教育、工作等记录。 3. 简历通常需要同附函一起发出。附函也称求学信或求职信;附 函不要照搬简历上的内容,而应强调自己的长处,引起对方的 注意和兴趣,争取面试或录取的机会。 4. 推荐信的目的是使收信人全面了解申请人。写信人最好是被推 荐者的导师、上级主管及有关领域的专家。推荐信的语言要诚 挚、谦恭。

文秘英语第三版unit3答案

文秘英语第三版unit3答案

文秘英语第三版unit3答案1. Traditional classroom:•Advantages: more direct communication between the teacher and students: a better learning atmosphere.•Disadvantages: little interaction either amongstudents or between students and the teacher; the teacher tending to dominate the class: writing on blackboard reducing efficiency.Multimedia learning:Advantages: more vivid teaching materials: students better engaged in classroom learning.•Disadvantages: too many distractions with too many pictures and videos in multimedia classrooms.Studying online:·Advantages: being able to choose when and what you want to learn; easy access to the wide range of online information.•Disadvantages: making it easier for students to copy answers from the Internet: lack of face-to-facecommunication between the teacher and students; the possibility for students to develop Internet addiction.2. ·I prefer the multimedia way of learningclassroom is vivid with teaching materials presented in different ways: slides, pictures, and even movies. Compared with a traditional classroom. a multimedia classroom is more interesting.•To be trank. I prefer to study online. In this way I can manage my own time. I can have my own prioritics and do things at my own pace. It is simply what I want.3. · Yes. The Internet is indispensable in teaching and learning nowadays. It is hard to imagine what it would be like without the Internet. We would have no easy or quick way to learn about the latest development of teaching and learning. We would miss the many interesting online courses; we couldn't communicate effectively with teachers after class. We just can't afford to lose the Internet.•No. Teaching and learning had been carried out long before the Internet came into being. And people did just as well without the Internet or the computer. It is true that the Internet makes teaching and learning more convenient and more efficient, but it is by no means indispensable. I'm sure we can still teach or learn without the Internet.。

文秘英语参考答案大全

文秘英语参考答案大全

文秘英语参考答案大全文秘英语参考答案大全文秘英语是指用英语进行文秘工作的一种能力。

对于从事文秘工作的人来说,掌握良好的英语水平是非常重要的。

在日常工作中,文秘人员需要处理各种文件、邮件、会议纪要等,这些都需要用到英语。

因此,掌握一些常用的文秘英语表达是非常有必要的。

一、信函写作在写信函时,我们需要注意一些常用的英语表达方式。

比如,在信的开头,我们可以使用以下句型:1. I am writing to inquire about...2. I am writing to express my concerns about...3. I am writing to inform you that...在信的结尾,我们可以使用以下句型:1. I look forward to hearing from you soon.2. Thank you for your attention to this matter.3. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact me.二、会议纪要会议纪要是文秘工作中非常重要的一部分。

在撰写会议纪要时,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 记录会议的主要内容和讨论的要点。

2. 使用简洁明了的语言,避免使用复杂的词汇和句子结构。

3. 尽量使用第三人称,避免使用个人观点。

三、文件处理在处理文件时,我们需要掌握一些常用的英语表达方式。

比如,在起草文件时,我们可以使用以下句型:1. According to the document, we need to...2. The purpose of this document is to...3. It is recommended that we...在审阅文件时,我们可以使用以下句型:1. The document is well-organized and easy to understand.2. The document needs further clarification on...3. The document should be revised to include...四、邮件撰写邮件是文秘工作中常用的沟通方式之一。

文秘英语(第二版)参考答案

文秘英语(第二版)参考答案

写在前面的话各位老师:您们好。

欢迎使用劳动版专业英语教材。

如果您在使用中发现问题,或者有任何建议和意见,可与我们联系:联系人:赵硕联系电话:64962011电子邮箱:zhaos@文秘英语(第二版)参考答案Unit 1Lesson1Look and Learn1 cabinet2 monitor3 telephone4 green plant5 hand-shake6 stampDialogueA 1 secretary 2 Mr. Zhang Ming 3 Mr. Richard Thomson ReadingA smile( e ) handshake( a ) slippers( d )T-shirt( f ) suit( c ) shout( b )B Good Impression: smile handshake suitBad Impression: slippers T-shirt shoutLesson 2Look and Learn1 printer2 copier3 fax machine4 scanner5 shredder6 projectorDialogueB 1 receiving guests 2 dealing with phone calls3 taking charge of other basic duties.4 Reading, sorting and organizing a variety of mails5 compose letters6 write notes7 assist in preparing reports, memo8 arrange the business travels for me9 harmonize the relationship10 fileReadingA endless urgency deadline distinguish reasonable secretaryB chat( e ) discuss( d ) smoke( b )angry( a ) type( c ) quarrel( f )C Proper Activities: discuss typeImproper Activities: chat smoke angry quarrelLesson 3Look and Learn1 sofa2 safe3 conference table4 air conditioner5 shield6 potted landscape DialogueA 1 ( d ) 2 ( a )3 ( b )4 ( c )ReadingA file box ( d ) baby bed ( c ) toy ( f )swing ( b ) mural ( e ) bike ( a )B Acceptable: file box muralUnacceptable: baby bed toy swing bikeLesson 4Look and Learn1 energy saving lamp2 recycle3 save waterDialogueA 1 regulate our power use2 get small plants in the office3 implement a recycling program4 turn off the lights when leaving the office5 use energy-saving equipmentB1—c 2—d 3—b 4—aReadingA 1 Yes 2 No 3 Yes 4 NoB significant replace unnecessary scratch incentive benefitUnit 2Lesson1Look and Learn1 calculator2 note book3 scissorsDialogueA 1 quite smooth2 greeting the visitors3 standing to greet a new guest at the tableReadingA 1 C 2B 3 AB business toward contactenthusiasm impression handshakeLesson 2Look and LearnB 1 equipment 2 reception desk 3 registerDialogueA 1 No 2 Yes 3 No 4 YesB1-c 2-d 3-b 4-aLesson 3Look and Learn1 cordless phone2 laptop3 headsetDialogueA 1 to try to answer the telephone by the second or third ring2 to say your name when you answer the telephone3 to have a smile on your face when talking to the customer on thetelephone4 to repeat the question5 to end the call with a warm “Thank you for your call”ReadingA record ( e ) smoke ( f ) eat ( a )noisy ( c ) sleepy( d ) smile ( b )B Acceptable: record smileUnacceptable: smoke eat noisy sleepyLesson 4Look and Learn1 scratch pad2 telephone answering machine3 messageDialogueA 1 Yes 2 No 3 Yes 4 NoB1-d 2-c 3-a 4-bUnit 3Lesson1Look and LearnB 1 airline 2 weather forecast 3 transportationDialogueA 1 New York2 six3 the lake viewReadingA 1 Destination2 Date and time of departure and arrival3 Transportation4 Hotel accommodation5 Appointment6 Reference materialsB 1 Details2 the boss3 the relevant personsLesson 2Look and Learn1 boarding pass/boarding card2 Electric Boarding Pass3 passport4 visa5 airline ticket6 train ticket7 coach ticket 8 steamer ticket DialogueA1-b 2-c 3-d 4-aB 1 B 2 B 3 CReadingA 1 Yes 2 No 3 No 4 YesB experience transportation destination developmentLesson 3Look and Learn1 lobby2 reception3 single room4 double room5 business suite6 double entry suiteDialogueA 1 A 2 A 3 CReadingA single room( d ) MGM Grand ( b ) Luxor ( c )Burj Al-Arab ( a ) double room ( e ) business suite ( f ) B Famous Hotel: Burj Al-Arab MGM Grand LuxorRoom Style: single room double room business suiteLesson 4Look and LearnA 1 soup 2 fish 3 beef4 fruit5 champagne6 dessertC 1 Excluding 2 concernedDialogueA1-b 2-a 3-d 4-cReadingA 1 in advance2 check3 early than lateB restaurant advance additionconcerned amount dependUnit 4Lesson1Look and Learn1 platform2 backdrop3 microphone4 scroll5 stationery6 document DialogueA 1 to ask yourself whether the meeting is necessary or not2 to prepare a notice3 to check the conference room againB 1 d 2 c 3 a 4 b ReadingA 1 C 2 C 3 AB 1 No 2 Yes 3 No 4 YesLesson 2Look and Learn1 white board2 board maker3 pin wallReadingA 1The relevant person or audience2 The subject matter3 The date and Time4 The place5 The things needed to be notified, etcB notice aspect audiencerelevant announcementLesson 3Look and Learn1 cup2 USB flash disk3 mouse matDialogueA pen ( b ) notepad ( d ) stamp ( e )clear bag( f ) pet ( c ) car ( a )B Can be sent to the guests: pen notepad stampC an’t be sent to the guests: clear bag pet carReadingA 1 Yes 2 No 3 Yes 4 NoC1-b 2-d 3-a 4-cLesson 4Look and Learn1 digital recorder/ voice tracer2 take the minutes3 message board ReadingA 1 minutes 2 tape recorder 3 transcribeCUnit 5Lesson1Look and Learn1 audience2 memo3 coworkersReadingA 1 organize your thoughts before writing the memo2 understand the basic format of a memo3 simplify the information4 avoid any statements that are not directly related to the purpose of thememo5 include everyone6 check your spellingB statement personal workplace distract understandLesson 2Look and Learn1 negotiate2 gummed label3 giftDialogueA 1B 2C 3 CReadingA 1 Yes 2 No 3 No 4 YesB1-c 2-d 3-a 4-bLesson 3Look and Learn1 sign pen2 signature flag3 ink deviceDialogueA champagne ( d ) contract ( e ) wind bell ( f )flower( a ) balloon( b ) stage ( c )B suitable for the negotiation: champagne contract flowerunsuitable for the negotiation: wind bell balloon stage ReadingA 1 legal 2 signed 3 attorneyLesson 4Look and Learn1 envelope2 letter opener3 congratulationDialogueA 1 congratulation 2 confused 3 Mr. ThomsonB 1 write it as soon as possible2 brief and sincere3 express how much we hope for further cooperationReadingA1-C 2-A 3-CB deliver modest inexpensiveassociate sincerity faithfully。

文秘英语unit 2

文秘英语unit 2

Unit 2Observing Proper Office EtiquetteI. Teaching Objectives:To help students learn proper office etiquette, and will know correspond English expressions about proper office etiquette.To introduce to the students how to receive visitors.To help students learn how to write an invitation letter.To help students learn appropriate English expressions to receive phone calls. II. Teaching focus and difficultiesTeaching focus: to teach students corresponding English terms about proper office etiquette, some related English expressions to receive visitors, and the writing of English invitation letter.Teaching difficulties: the format of invitation letter, and appropriate expression of making phone calls.III. Teaching methods and AidsThe lesson is carried out based on interactive teaching mode, aided by multi-media teaching, including pictures, video clip, and PowerPoint.IV. Teaching time: 6 periodsTwo periods for Reading A; Two periods for exercises of Reading A and Reading B; Two periods for simulated writing and writing and speaking.V. Teaching ProceduresReading A1. Lead-inWatch the video clip and then think about questions:What is etiquette?Is etiquette important in the office?What do you think are the good manners and bad manners in the office?2. Comprehending the text2.1. Go through the whole text.4 Main parts related to the proper office etiquette:AttitudeEthicsPersonal habitsAppearance2.2. Focus studyPara.1⑴Either way, it is at best embarrassing and at worst difficult or impossible to gain confidence, respect, and cooperation of others when widely accepted practices are cast aside.at best充其量;至多at worst在最坏的情况下embarrass使窘迫;使尴尬;使为难i.e.: 她的粗鲁行为可能会让你尴尬She may embarrass you with her rude behavior.Her rude behavior may embarrass you.cast aside 抛弃;排除;废除Part 1: Attitude(1) People are uncomfortable around someone (who views the world darkly). More important, they distrust and want to avoid someone (who often appears to be angry or unhappy), fearing that such a person might treat both work assignments and clients or coworkers unfairly and irresponsibly.someone (who views the world darkly): pessimistic, negativeDistrust=dis + trusti.e.: disagree, dislike, disable, dishonest, dissatisfyUnhappy= un + happyi.e.: employment, unfinished, undoubted, unfair, uncomfortableirresponsibly = ir + responsible+ lyi.e.: irregular, irresistible, irresolvablePart 2 Ethics(道德规范;道德标准)(1). Without a code of ethics, life at work would turn into a free-for-all.Code 密码;法规;准则a code of ethics: 道德准则at work 在工作in work 有工作,在完成中,进行中out of work 失业free-for-all 混战(2) It is dangerous, for some competitors may blackmail persons who have something to hide, forcing them to reveal company secrets.Compete- Competitors-competitiveBlackmail: n. 勒索,敲诈;勒索所得之款vt. 勒索,敲诈i.e.:It‘s a clear case of blackmail!这显然是敲诈!He tried to use the scandal to blackmail me.他想利用这种丑闻敲诈我Reveal:显示;透露;揭示;展现i.e.: He had revealed who did the bad thing.Her laugh revealed her even teeth.These letters revealed him as an honest man.(3) Companies must keep a degree of privacy and secrecy. Therefore, it is considered taboo to discuss company affairs —even apparently routine —in public or with outsiders.Tabooi.e.: Age is a taboo when talking with American people.Routinen.例行公事;常规;无聊adj.常规的;例行的;乏味的i.e.: We often fall into the routine of coming home, turning on the TV or computer and doing things alone.Routine office jobs have no relish at all for mein public当众,公开地;公然i.e.: He embarrassed me in public.(4) Beware how you dispose of materials too.Beware vt. 注意,当心;提防i.e.:Beware what and to whom you speak.小心你说出的话和说话的对象。

文秘英语 Unit 3 File Management

文秘英语 Unit 3 File Management

Unit 3 File ManagementSession One SpeakingZhang Hong has been working in Rainbow Group for a couple of weeks. She learns things very fast, and so far is skillful in office automation. This week she is asked to manage office files, but she does not have much practical experience in filing. Below are some core words, phrases and sentences about filing.Activity One Core Words and PhrasesFiling equipment is essential in file management, and secretaries may use them in their daily life and work. Zhang Hong has some pins, folders, clips and staplers at hand. Below are pictures of some filing equipment. Give the English names of the following equipment, and discuss with your partner the basic functions of the equipment orally.1. 2. 3. 4.5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10. 11. 12.Activity Two Core SentencesZhang Hong meets Ross Green, the office administrator, and discusses filing instructions with her. Below are some core sentences of filing instructions. Read them aloud and try to learn them by heart.1. Please file the report for me and make a “for referenceonly” stamp on the cover.2. Please file all the letters from Mr. Smith under the letter“S”.3. You can also keep the documents in each file inchronological order.4. The rule of “one customer—one file” requires secretariesto file letters from one customer in the same file.5. Each file should be named clearly, either in block capitalsor in boldfaced capitals.1.请替我把这个报告归档,并在报告封面上作个”仅供参考”的标记。

文秘英语3篇

文秘英语3篇

1. College Lectures: Is Anybody Listening?By David DanielsCollege students are doodling in their notebooks or gazing off into space as their instructor lectures for fifty minutes. What is wrong with this picture? Many would say that what is wrong is the students. However, the educator and author David Daniels would say that the lecture itself is the problem. As you read this article, see if you agree with his analysis of lectures and their place in a college eduction.This article is chosen from College Writing Skills with Readings (1997)A former teacher of mine, Robert A. Fowkes of New York University, likes to tell the story of a class he took in Old English while studying in Germany during the 1930s. On the first day the professor strode up to the blackboard, looked through his notes, coughed, and began, "Guten Tag, Meine Damen und Herren"("Good day, ladies and gentlemen"). Fowkes glanced around uneasily. He was the only student in the course.Toward the middle of the semester, Fowkes fell ill and missed a class. When he returned, to Fowkes's astonishment, the professor began to deliver not the next lecture in the sequence but the one after. Had he, in fact, lectured to an empty hall in the absence of his solitary student? Fowkes thought it perfectly possible.Today American colleges and universities (originally modeled on German ones) are under strong attack from many quarters. Teachers, it is charged, are not doing a good job of teaching, and students are not doing a good job of learning. American businesses and industries suffer from unenterprising, 无进取心的uncreative 缺乏创造性的, 枯燥无味的executives educated not to think for themselves but to mouth outdated truisms 自明之理A self-evident truth.See Synonyms at clichéthe rest of the world has long discarded. College graduates issued on the status of higher education, but any changes that result either are largely cosmetic or make a bad situation worse.One aspect of American education too seldom challenged is the lecture system. Professors continue to lecture and students to take notes much as they did in the thirteenth century, when books were so scarce and expensive that few students could own them. The time is long overdue for us to abandon the lecture system and turn to methods that really work.To understand the inadequacy of the present system, it is enough to follow a single imaginary first-year student—let’s call her Mary---through a term of lectures on, say, introductory psychology (although any other subject would do as well.) she arrives on the first day and looks around the huge lecture hall, taken a little aback to see how large the class is. Once the hundred or more students enrolled in the course discover that they professor never takes attendance (how can he?---calling the roll would take far too much time), the class shrinks to a less imposing size.Some days Mary sits in the front row, from where she can watch the professor read from a stack of yellowed notes that seem nearly as old as he is. She is bored by the lectures, and so are most of the other students, to judge by the way they are nodding off or doodling in their notebooks. Gradually she realizes the professor is asbored as his audience. At the end of each lecture his asks, “Are there any questions?”in a tone of voice that makes it plain he would much rather there weren’t. He needn’t worry---the students are as relieved as he is that the class is over.Mary knows very well she should read an assignment before every lecture. However, as the professor gives no quizzes and asks no questions, she soon realizes she needn’t prepare. At the end of the term she catches up by skimming her notes and memorizing a list of facts and dates. After the final exam, she promptly forget much of what she has memorized. Some of her fellow students, disappointed at the impersonality无人情味of it all, drop out of college altogether. Others like Mary, stick it out, grow resigned to the system and await better days when, as juniors and seniors, they will attend smaller classes and at last get the kind of personal attention real learning requires.I admit this picture is overdrawn--- most universities supplement lecture courses with discussion groups, usually led by graduate students; and some classes such as first-year English, are always relatively small. Nevertherless, far too many courses rely principally or entirely on lectures; an arrangement much loved by faculty and administrators but scarcely designed to benefit the students.One problem with lectures is that listening intelligently is hard work. Reading the same material in a textbook is a more efficient way to learn because students can proceed as slowly as they need to until the subject matter becomes clear to them. Even simply paying attention is very difficult: people can listen at a rate of four hundred to six hundred words a minute, while the most spirited professor talks at scarcely a third of that speed. This time lag between speech and comprehension leads to daydreaming. Many students believe years of watching television have shortened their attention span, but their real problem is that listening attentively is much harder than they think.Worse still, attending lectures is passive learning, at least for inexperienced listeners. Active learning, in which students write essays or perform experiments and then have their work evaluated by an instructor, is far more beneficial for those who have not yet fully learned how to learn. While it's true that techniques of active listening, such as trying to anticipate the speaker's next point or taking intelligent notes, can enhance the value of a lecture, few students possess such skills at the beginning of their college careers. More commonly, students try to write everything down and even bring tape recorders to class in a clumsy effort to capture every word.Students need to question their professors and to have their ideas taken seriously. Only then will they develop the analytical skills required to think intelligently and creatively. Most students learn best by engaging in frequent and even heated debate, not by taking down a professor's often unsatisfactory summary of complicated issues. They need small discussion classes that demand a joint effort of teacher and students rather than classes in which one person, however learned, expresses his or her own ideas.The lecture system ultimately harms professors as well. It reduces feedback to a minimum, so that the lecturer can neither judge how well students understand the material nor benefit from their questions or comments. Questions that require the speaker to clarify obscure points and comments that challenge inadequatelyconstructed arguments are indispensable to scholarship. Without them, the liveliest mind becomes dull. Undergraduates may not be able to make good contributions very often, but by lecturing alone a professor fails to attract the beginner's naive question that could have triggered a fruitful line of thought.If lectures make so little sense, why have they been allowed to continue? Administrators love them of course. They can cram far more students into a lecture hall than into a discussion class, and for many administrators that's almost the end of the story. But the truth is that faculty members, and even students, conspire with them to keep the lecture system alive and well. Lectures are easier on everyone than debates. Professors can pretend to teach by lecturing just as students can pretend to learn by attending lectures, with no one the wiser, including the participants. Moreover, if lectures give some students an opportunity to sit back and let the professor run the show, they offer some professors an irresistible forum for showing off. In a classroom where everyone contributes, students are less able to hide and professors have less room to show off how smart they are less tempted to engage in intellectual exhibitionismSmaller classes in which students are required to involve themselves in discursion put an end to students’ passivity. Students become actively involved when forced to question their own ideas as well as their instructor’s. Their listening skills improve dramatically in the excitement of intellectual give-and-take with their instructors and fellow students. Such interchanges help professors do their job better because they allow them to discover who knows what—before final exams, not after. When exams are given in this type of course, they can require analysis and synthesis from the students, not empty from professors, all of which can be exhausting. But they compel students to share responsibility for their won intellectual growth.Lectures will never entirely disappear from the university scene, both because they seem to be economically necessary and because they spring from a long tradition in a setting that rightly values tradition for its own sake. But the lectures too frequently come at the wrong end of the students' educational careers -- during the first two years, when they most need close, even individual, instruction. If lecture classes were restricted to junior and senior undergraduates and to graduate students, who are more academically independent and more capable of working on their own, they would be far less destructive of students' interests and enthusiasms than the present system. After all, students must learn to listen before they can listen to learn.关于教师和教学的名言As Language teachers, we are a branch on a much larger tree, and our professional lives will be immeasurably enriched if we are knowledgeable about the rest of the tree.-------Second Language Teaching and Learning by David Nunan’p.1 "Good teachers are those who know how little they know. Bad teachers are those who think they know more than they don't know." — R. Verdi2. What Is Happinessby John CiardiThe right to pursue happiness is issued to Americans with their birth certificate s, but no one seems quite sure which way it ran. It may be we are issued a hunting license but offered no game. Jonathan Swift seemed to think so when he attacked the idea of happiness as “the possession of being well-deceived,” t he felicity of being “a fool among knave s.” For Swift saw society as Vanity Fair, the land of false goals.It is, of course, un-American to think in terms of fools and knaves. We do, however, seem to be dedicated to the idea of buying our way to happiness. We shall all have made it to Heaven when we possess enough.And at the same time the forces of American commercialism are hugely dedicated to making us deliberately unhappy. Advertising is one of our major industries, and advertising exists not to satisfy desires but to create them—and to create them faster than any man’s budget can satisfy them. For that matter, our whole economy is based on a dedicated insatiability. We are taught that to possess is to be happy, and then we are made to want. We are even told it is our duty to want. It was only a few years ago, to cite a single example, that car dealers across the country were flying banners that read “You Auto Buy Now.” They were calling upon Americans, as an act approaching patriotism, to buy at once, with money they did not have, automobiles they did not really need, and which they would be required to grow tired of by the time the next year’s models were released.Or look at any of the women's magazines. There, as Bernard De V oto once pointed out, advertising begins as poetry in the front pages and ends as pharmacopoeia 药典and therapy in the back pages. The poetry of the front matter is the dream of perfect beauty. This is the baby skin that must be hers. These, the flawless teeth. This, the perfumed breath she must exhale. This, the sixteen-year-old figure she must display at forty, at fifty, at sixty, and forever.Once past the vaguely uplifting fiction and feature articles, the reader finds the other face of the dream in the back matter. This is the harness into which Mother must strap herself in order to display that perfect figure. These, the chin straps she must sleep in. This is the salve that restores all, this is her laxative, these are the tablets that melt away fat, these are the hormones of perpetual youth; these are the stockings that hide varicose veins.静脉曲张Obviously no half-sane person can be completely persuaded either by such poetry or by such pharmacopoeia and orthopedics.整形术Yet someone is obviously trying to buy the dream as offered and spending billions every year in the attempt. Clearly the happiness-market is not running out of customers, but what is it trying to buy?The idea “happiness,” to be sure, will not sit still for easy definition: the best one can do is to try to set some extremes to the idea and then work in toward the middle. To think of happiness as acquisitive and competitive will do to set the materialistic extreme. To think of it as the idea one senses in, say, a holy man of India will do to set the spiritual extreme. The holy man’s idea of happiness is in needing nothing from outside himself. In wanting nothing, he lacks nothing. He sits immobile, rapt incontemplation, free even of his own body. Or nearly free of it. If devout admirers bring him food he eats it’ if not, he starves indifferently. Why be concerned? What is physical is an illusion to him. Contemplation is his joy and he achieves it through a fantastically demanding discipline, the accomplishment of which is itself a joy within him.Is he a happy man? Perhaps his happiness is only another sort of illusion. But who can take it from him? And who will dare say it is more illusory than happiness on the installment plan?But, perhaps because I am Western, I doubt such catatonic happiness, as I doubt the dreams of the happiness-market. What is certain is that his way of happiness would be torture to almost any Western man. Yet these extremes will still serve to frame the area within which all of us must find some sort of balance. Thoreau—a creature of both Eastern and Western thought—had his own firm sense of that balance. His aim was to save on the low levels in order to spend on the high.Possession for its own sake or in competition with the rest of the neighborhood would have been Thoreau’s idea of the low le vels. The active discipline of heightening one’s perception of what is enduring in nature would have been his idea of the high. What he saved from the low was time and effort he could spend on the high. Thoreau certainly disapproved of starvation, but he would put into feeding himself only as much effort as would keep him functioning for more important efforts.Effort is the gist of it. There is no happiness except as we take on life engaging difficulties. Short of the impossible, as Yeats put it, the satisfaction we get from a lifetime depend on how high we choose our difficulties, Robert Frost was thinking in something like the same terms when he spoke “The pleasure of taking pains.”The mortal flaw in the advertised version of happiness is in the fact that it purports to be effortless.We demand difficulty even in our games. We demand it because without difficulty there can be no game. A game is a way of making something hard for the fun of it. The rules of the game are an arbitrary imposition of difficulty. When the spoilsport ruins the fun, he always does so by refusing to play by rules. It is easier to win at chess if you are free, at your pleasure, to change the wholly arbitrary rules, but the fun is in winning within the rules. No difficulty, no fun.The buyers and sellers at the happiness-market seem too often to have lost their sense of the pleasure of difficulty. Heaven knows that they are playing but it seems a dull game. And the Indian holy man seems dull to us, I suppose, because he seems to be refusing to play anything at all. The Western weakness may be in the illusion that happiness can be bought. Perhaps the Eastern weakness is in the idea that there is such a thing as perfect (therefore static) happiness.Happiness is never more than partial. There are no pure states of mankind. Whatever else happiness may be, it is neither in having nor in being, but in becoming. What the Founding Fathers declared for us as an inherent right, we should do well to remember, was not happiness but the pursuit of happiness. What they might have underlined, could they have foreseen the happiness-market, is the cardinal fact thathappiness is in the pursuit itself, in the meaningful pursuit of what is life-engaging and life-revealing, which is to say, in the idea of becoming. A nation is not measured by what it possesses or wants to possess, but by what it wants to become.永远没有完全的幸福。

文秘英语 教案

文秘英语 教案

文秘英语教案教案标题:文秘英语教案教学目标:1. 了解文秘英语的基本概念和特点。

2. 掌握文秘英语中常用的词汇和表达方式。

3. 提高学生的听、说、读、写文秘英语的能力。

4. 培养学生的沟通和协作能力。

教学内容:1. 文秘英语的概念和特点介绍。

2. 文秘英语中常用的词汇和表达方式。

3. 阅读和理解文秘英语相关材料。

4. 听力训练:听取文秘英语对话和讲解。

5. 口语训练:练习文秘英语口语表达和对话。

6. 写作训练:撰写文秘英语邮件和报告。

教学步骤:1. 导入:通过展示一份文秘英语邮件或报告,引发学生对文秘英语的兴趣。

2. 概念介绍:讲解文秘英语的定义和特点,以及其在商务环境中的重要性。

3. 词汇和表达方式学习:通过课堂讲解和练习,教授文秘英语中常用的词汇和表达方式。

4. 阅读和理解:分发文秘英语相关材料,让学生阅读并回答相关问题,提高他们的阅读理解能力。

5. 听力训练:播放文秘英语对话录音,让学生听取并回答问题,提高他们的听力理解能力。

6. 口语训练:组织学生进行文秘英语口语对话练习,鼓励他们运用所学词汇和表达方式进行实际对话。

7. 写作训练:给学生布置文秘英语邮件或报告的写作任务,指导他们如何组织和表达自己的想法。

8. 总结和评价:回顾所学内容,提醒学生需要继续努力的地方,并给予积极的评价和鼓励。

教学资源:1. 文秘英语教材和参考书籍。

2. 文秘英语相关材料和练习题。

3. 录音设备和文秘英语对话录音。

4. 笔记本电脑或纸张和笔。

教学评估:1. 阶段性小测验:在课程中适时进行小测验,检查学生对文秘英语的理解和掌握程度。

2. 口头表达评估:观察学生在口语训练环节的表现,评估他们的口语表达能力。

3. 写作评估:评估学生在写作训练中的表现,包括组织和表达能力。

教学扩展:1. 组织学生进行文秘英语实践活动,如模拟商务会议或写作实践。

2. 鼓励学生参加文秘英语竞赛或考试,提高他们的学习动力和竞争力。

3. 提供额外的学习资源,如网上课程或学习社区,供学生自主学习和拓展知识。

文秘英语Unit 3 (kitty)

文秘英语Unit 3 (kitty)

5. Manager of the research &Development Department: Developing and implementing research strategies and plans Providing advice on available research and deveoplment Options;developing new products or services…
Name : Jack the Research & Development Department Position: Manager of _______________________________ Responsiblilities: 1) Managing the product development process including Resources allocation budget requirements _________________, _____________________and ____________________. personnel Management developing markets 2) Analyzing the needs of the __________________and Directing the work accordingly. the R& D teams 3) Creating and managing ___________________and being planning execution responsible for the overall____________,____________, and success of the projects.
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Unit 1Before a candidate entered the company or moved up, he or she would be interviewed and tested by the ____.选择一项:A.B. Finance Dept.C.D.反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:Personnel Dept.Within the organization chart, which one is at the top? ____.选择一项:A.B. CEOC. PresidentD. Supervisory Board反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:Board of directorsAn applicant needs to prepare the ____ to let the employer see whether he/she has the right experience, skills, and personal qualities for the job.选择一项:A.B. responsibilityC.D.反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:resumeA (n) ____ and ____ person could make a good secretary.选择一项:A. optimistic; forgetfulB. dutiful; efficientC. faithful; mouthyD. stubborn; inconsiderate反馈你的回答正确。

正确答案是:dutiful; efficientWhich of the following description is NOT the secretary’s working responsibility?选择一项:A. To collect and integrate informationB. To handle travel arrangementsC. To schedule meetings and appointmentsD. To hold board meetings反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:To hold board meetingsWhat skills are NOT necessary for a secretary to possess? ____ .选择一项:A. computer skillsB. proofreading skillsC. English speech skillsD. editing skills反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:English speech skillsIn order to become a successful clerical secretary, an applicant should ____.选择一项:A. have a college diploma or its equivalentB. have an extensive knowledge of computer software applicationsC. have good language and grammar skillsD. all of the above反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:all of the aboveThe president asks the secretary to work ____ the Human Resources Department to implement the training program.选择一项:A. in coordination withB. in control ofC. in charge ofD. in line with反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:in coordination withClerical secretaries’ work requires excellent ability to maintain ____.选择一项:A. configurationB. confidentialityC. confirmationD. confidence反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:confidentialityNewspapers offer much information, and they also cover____ topics.选择一项:A. an amount ofB. a sort ofC. a kind ofD. a variety of反馈你的回答不正确正确答案是:a variety ofUnit 2Office ________ is essential in office automation, and secretaries may operate them in their daily life and work.选择一项:A. functionB. projectorC. equipmentD. hardware正确答案是:equipmentPersonal computers can be used for word _________, accounting, desktop publishing, spreadsheet making, database managing, and so on.选择一项:A. classifyingB. translationC. managingD. processisng正确答案是:processisngThis document is________. Please get rid of all the copies and only keep the original on file.选择一项:A. secretB. confidentialC. privateD. professional正确答案是:confidentialAs office automation continues to develop, retraining and continuing will remain an integral part of secretarial jobs.选择一项:A. developmentB. degreeC. educationD. study正确答案是:educationSecretaries and administrative assistants may have to attend classes to learn how to use new office technologies, such as information _______ systems, scanners, the Internet, or updated software packages, or utilize online education.选择一项:A. keepingB. storageC. storeD. maintain正确答案是:storageOffice automation helps to ________existing office procedures.选择一项:A. changeB. transferC. manipulateD. optimize正确答案是:optimizeIn order to ______ information, office automation systems must allow input of new information and the retrieval of stored information.选择一项:A. improveB. processC. sendD. retrieve正确答案是:processNew advances in input devices frequently allow direct handwritten input or voice _________.选择一项:A. dictationB. recoganizationC. announcementD. input正确答案是:dictationHowever, increasing office automation refers not just to the mechanization of manual tasksbut to the ________of information to electronic form as well.选择一项:A. conversionB. executiveC. transferD. manipulate正确答案是:conversionA secretary must know how to ________varied office equipment.选择一项:A. executiveB. manipulateC. transferD. retrieve正确答案是:manipulateUnit 3When documents are stored in the order of A to Z, they are filed _____.选择一项:A. in geographical orderB. in chronological orderC. in alphabetical orderD. by subject正确答案是:in alphabetical orderA ___________ is a collection of papers or published materials kept or arranged inconvenient order.选择一项:A. documentB. documentationC. memoD. file正确答案是:file___________ is a system of organizing files that utilizes hard drive space ornetwork space.选择一项:A. Electronic filing systemB. MemorandumC. Paperless management systemD. Suspension file正确答案是:Electronic filing systemWhen secretaries save files in computer or web, to some important documents, they had better ___________ in order to keep them safe and reliable.选择一项:A. make a hard copyB. take a pictureC. copy them by handD. memory them by heart正确答案是:make a hard copy___________ is a work environment in which the use of paper is greatly reduced.This is done by converting documents and other papers into digital form.选择一项:A. EmailB. Paperless officeC. BlogD. Paper-based filing正确答案是:Paperless officeWhich kind of the following office equipment can effectively help a secretary clear up her table when she files the documents?选择一项:A. desktop cabinetB. printerC. paper shredderD. scanner正确答案是:desktop cabinetMemos usually are informal, so they do not need ___________.选择一项:A. time or dateB. courtesyC. a salutation or a closure statementD. simplicity or clear正确答案是:a salutation or a closure statementWhich of the following statements is Wrong?选择一项:A. A document is a work of non-fiction writing intended to store andcommunicate information.B. Documentation is the act or an instance of supplying documents.C. Memo is a document that helps the memory by recording events, so it isformal than letter.D. A file folder is used to hold loose papers together for organization andprotection.正确答案是:Memo is a document that helps the memory by recording events, so it is formal than letter.The population of this city is _____ estimated at about one million.选择一项:A. roughlyB. tediousC. categoryD. indicate正确答案是:roughlyTo back up files is _______ work.选择一项:A. pessimisticB. tediousC. virtueD. faithful正确答案是:tediousUnit 4When David has to attend a very important and urgent meeting, he asks his secretary to _____ the appointment with Mr. Smith, the CEO of ABC company.选择一项:A. openB. postponeC. refuseD. hold正确答案是:postponeThe manager’s busy ______ made him completely inaccessible to meet his new staff.选择一项:A. scheduleB. carC. characterD. product正确答案是:scheduleWhen the secretary finds it impossible to hold the meeting with the component supplier as scheduled, she should ______ the appointment.选择一项:A. cancelB. holdC. give inD. ask正确答案是:cancelAs preparations were not completed in time, the conference had to be ______ till next Tuesday.选择一项:A. put awayB. cancelledC. put asideD. postponed正确答案是:postponedIf there’s a reasonable profit, you will shortly receive a ______ order.:选择一项:A. considerateB. consideringC. consideredD. considerable正确答案是:considerableYou’ll have to ______ early if you want to have a seat beside the window.选择一项:A. bookB. buyC. seeD. went正确答案是:bookIf the manager _____ to see the visitor without appointment, his(her)secretary should explain it to the visitor with tact.选择一项:A. refusesB. wantsC. agreesD. happy正确答案是:refusesWhen a limousine is used to pick up a guest of honor, _____ should be considered the seat of honor.选择一项:A. the right back seatB. the front passenger seatC. the left rear seatD. the middle rear seat正确答案是:the right back seatBy convention,_______ should be the last one to get off the car.选择一项:A. the guest of honorB. the host or hostessC. the bodyguardD. the child正确答案是:the guest of honorIn social settings, the handshake should be ________.选择一项:A. slightB. longC. quickD. brief and firm正确答案是:brief and firmUnit 6Before the meeting, the primary task is ___________ which should be solved by the secretary.选择一项:A. preparing stationeryB. looking up a reference bookC. setting the agendaD. taking meeting minutes正确答案是:setting the agendaWhich one is NOT the secretary’s duty before the meeting in the following statements?选择一项:A. To consult the boss about the topic of the meeting.B. To distribute the minute to attendants.C. To prepare the documents of the meeting.D. To verify the time and place of the meeting.正确答案是:To distribute the minute to attendants.Before the meeting, the secretary sometimes should prepare ___________ if applicable.选择一项:A. delegate packsB. pens and notebooksC. food or drinkD. all the above正确答案是:all the aboveA well-prepared meeting agenda should contain __________.选择一项:A. meeting date and placeB. meeting subject and periodC. meeting activitiesD. all the above正确答案是:all the aboveDuring the meeting, the major task for secretary is ___________.选择一项:A. preparing and providing refreshmentsB. taking minuteC. taking pictures for attendantsD. participating the discussion正确答案是:taking minuteAfter the meeting, the main task for secretary is ___________.选择一项:A. to write up the minute and distribute it to membersB. to notify the absent attendantsC. to make the meeting budgetD. to check the meeting facilities正确答案是:to write up the minute and distribute it to members When the secretary takes the minute, he or she should __________.选择一项:A. write down all the details as possible as he or she canB. only record the boss’ stat ementsC. only record the problems which were not solvedD. keep the minute brief and the point正确答案是:keep the minute brief and the pointWhen the meeting is over, the secretary’s work will __________.选择一项:A. be praised by all attendantsB. be redone by the bossC. extend to a period of timeD. be ended immediately正确答案是:extend to a period of timeWhich of the following statements about meeting agenda is False?选择一项:A. The meeting agenda gives direction to the meeting.B. The meeting agenda should be prepared after the meeting.C. The meeting agenda should be revised by the boss.D. The meeting agenda should be sent to attendants in advance.正确答案是:The meeting agenda should be prepared after the meeting. Which of the following statements about meeting minute is True?选择一项:A. The meeting minute should be brief, but it could miss some part of decisions.B. The meeting minute should be approved by the boss before meeting.C. The meeting minute should be contained every sentences said by the attendants.D. With the help of record, the secretary could take the meeting minute after meeting.正确答案是:With the help of record, the secretary could take the meeting minute after meetingUnit 7If you need any help at the airport, you may go to ____________.选择一项:A. the hotel loungeB. the gymnasiumC. the information counterD. the cloak room正确答案是:the information counterI wonder whether I could __________ a room reservation on 1st May for Mr. Smith.选择一项:A. bookB. makeC. doD. prepare正确答案是:makeA secretary must find out what hotels are in the area where his boss will be traveling, if he has any ____________, and get the costs and availability of rooms.选择一项:A. preferencesB. conferencesC. off-peak timeD. services正确答案是:preferencesThere is a mini-bar in the room at your service and ___________ covering the entire hotel.选择一项:A. laundry servicesB. wireless internetC. air conditionerD. elevator正确答案是:wireless internetIf your boss wants his own vehicle for the trip, then you should reserve a_________ car in advance.选择一项:B. fancyC. costlyD. imported正确答案是:rentalA secretary should provide a printed copy of the __________ for her boss so he will know his daily schedule and include the addresses of the hotel and the location of the meeting or conference.选择一项:A. documentationB. fileC. insuranceD. itinerary正确答案是:itineraryThere is no _________ flight from Changsha to Sydney. We have to change planes in Guangzhou.选择一项:A. comfortableB. specialD. direct正确答案是:direct.There are several types of rooms in a hotel, such as a single room, a double room, a twin room and ___________.选择一项:A. a conference roomB. a suiteC. a banquet hallD. a shower room正确答案是:a suiteIn a trip arrangement, details of the flight should be listed, including the _______ and arrival times.选择一项:A. departureB. meetingC. checking outD. landing正确答案是:departureIt’s necessary for the secretary to find out a little about the services and _________ offered by the hotel before reservations.选择一项:A. arrangementsB. attitudesC. facilitiesD. location正确答案是:facilitiesUnit 8She is now a mature secretary and quite good at various tasks ______ her.选择一项:A. to assignB. to assignC. assigningD. assigned正确答案是:assignedAs a business secretary, she must get familiar with the contract clauses in order ______ clear and correct business contracts.选择一项:A. that formulateB. to formulateC. formulatingD. formulated正确答案是:to formulateIt’s essential that the shipment ______ before the beginning of November, in time for the Christmas rush.选择一项:A. shall makeB. should be madeC. will makeD. would be made正确答案是:should be madeOur quality is ______ subject to ISO 9000.选择一项:A. seriousB. seriouslyC. strictD. strictly正确答案是:strictlyAs in usual practice, we only accept ______ and irrevocable L/C.选择一项:A. confirmB. confirmingC. confirmedD. to confirm正确答案是:confirmedNegotiation is one of ______ used to make decisions and settle disputes.选择一项:A. more common approachB. much common approachesC. the most common approachD. the most common approaches正确答案是:the most common approachesIt is necessary for us ______ negotiation skills and techniques.选择一项:A. to learn and masteringB. learning and to masterC. to learn and masterD. learning and mastering正确答案是:to learn and masterWritten negotiations often begin with enquiries made by the buyers to get information about the goods ______.选择一项:A. to orderB. orderingC. to be orderedD. being ordered正确答案是:to be orderedSometimes, the exporter may make an offer to the time of shipment and the mode of payment ______ an exact description of the goods.选择一项:A. in additionB. in addition toC. with exceptionD. with the exception of正确答案是:in addition toA business contract presents each party with the opportunity ______ all of therisks and responsibilities.选择一项:A. to clearly establishB. clearly establishingC. to establish clearlyD. establishing clearly正确答案是:to clearly establish综合测试It’s essential that the shipment ______ before the beginning of November, in time for the Christmas rush.选择一项:A. shall makeB. should be madeC. will makeD. would be made正确答案是:should be madeSometimes, the exporter may make an offer to the time of shipment and the mode of payment ______ an exact description of the goods.选择一项:A. in additionB. in addition toC. with exceptionD. with the exception of正确答案是:in addition toWhich of the following description is NOT the secretary’s workingresponsibility?选择一项:A. To collect and integrate informationB. To handle travel arrangementsC. To schedule meetings and appointmentsD. To hold board meetings正确答案是:To hold board meetingsThe president asks the secretary to work ____ the Human ResourcesDepartment to implement the training program.选择一项:A. in coordination withB. in control ofC. in charge ofD. in line with正确答案是:in coordination withOffice ________ is essential in office automation, and secretaries may operate them in their daily life and work.选择一项:A. functionB. projectorC. equipmentD. hardware正确答案是:equipmentA secretary must know how to ________varied office equipment.选择一项:A. executiveB. manipulateC. transferD. retrieve正确答案是:manipulateA ___________ is a collection of papers or published materials kept or arranged inconvenient order.选择一项:A. documentB. documentationC. memoD. file正确答案是:file___________ is a work environment in which the use of paper is greatly reduced.This is done by converting documents and other papers into digital form.选择一项:A. EmailB. Paperless officeC. BlogD. Paper-based filing正确答案是:Paperless officeWhen David has to attend a very important and urgent meeting, he asks his secretary to _____ the appointment with Mr. Smith, the CEO of ABC company.选择一项:A. openB. postponeC. refuseD. hold正确答案是:postponeThe manager’s busy ______ made him completely inaccessible to meet his new staff.选择一项:A. scheduleB. carC. characterD. product正确答案是:scheduleAs preparations were not completed in time, the conference had to be ______ till next Tuesday.选择一项:A. put awayB. cancelledC. put asideD. postponed正确答案是:postponedA /An ____ is written when the buyer doesn’t find the goods up to hissatisfaction.选择一项:A. complaint letterB. order letterC. enquiry letterD. acknowledgement letter正确答案是:complaint letterPlease select the most official salutation among the four choices. ____选择一项:A. Dear Sir/MadamB. Dear Mr. BlackC. Dear BlackD. Black正确答案是:Dear Sir/MadamWhich one is NOT the secretary’s duty before the meeting in the following statements?选择一项:A. To consult the boss about the topic of the meeting.B. To distribute the minute to attendants.C. To prepare the documents of the meeting.D. To verify the time and place of the meeting.正确答案是:To distribute the minute to attendants.Before the meeting, the secretary sometimes should prepare ___________ if applicable.选择一项:A. delegate packsB. pens and notebooksC. food or drinkD. all the above正确答案是:all the aboveWhen the meeting is over, the secretary’s work will __________.选择一项:A. be praised by all attendantsB. be redone by the bossC. extend to a period of timeD. be ended immediately正确答案是:extend to a period of timeA secretary must find out what hotels are in the area where his boss will betraveling, if he has any ____________, and get the costs and availability of rooms.选择一项:A. preferencesB. conferencesC. off-peak timeD. services正确答案是:preferencesIf your boss wants his own vehicle for the trip, then you should reserve a _________ car in advance.选择一项:A. rentalB. fancyC. costlyD. imported正确答案是:rentalA business contract presents each party with the opportunity ______ all of therisks and responsibilities.选择一项:A. clearly establishingB. to clearly establishC. establishing clearlyD. to establish clearly正确答案是:to clearly establishWhen the secretary takes the minute, he or she should __________.选择一项:A. write down all the details as possible as he or she canB. only record the boss’ statementsC. only record the problems which were not solvedD. keep the minute brief and the point正确答案是:keep the minute brief and the point。

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