语言学3 乔姆斯基
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• The 1984 Nobel Prize laureate in Medicine and Physiology, Niels Kaj Jerne, used Chomsky's generative model to explain the human immune system, equating "components of a generative grammar ... with various features of protein structures". The title of Jerne's Stockholm Nobel Lecture was "The Generative Grammar of the Immune System". His theory of generative grammar has also carried over into music theory and analysis.
Linguist John Lyons remarked that within a few decades of publication, Chomskyan linguistics had become "the most dynamic and influential" school of thought in the field. In addition, his work in automata theory and the Chomsky hierarchy has become well known in computer science, and he is much cited within the field of computational linguistics.
Linguistic theory
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Universal grammar 普遍语法 Transformational generative grammar 转换生成语言学 Chomsky hierarchy
乔姆斯基谱系
Minimalist program 最简方案
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Influence
Noam Chomsky
Linguistic theory
•The basis to Chomsky's linguistic theory is rooted in biolinguistics, holding that the principles underlying the structure of language are biologically determined in the human mind and hence genetically transmitted.He therefore argues that all humans share the same underlying linguistic structure, irrespective of sociocultural differences. •He argues that language is a unique evolutionary development of the human species and is unlike modes of communication used by any other animal species.