Unit 3 Climate 泛读教程2

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英语泛读教程2(王守仁)答案

英语泛读教程2(王守仁)答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic 10. adolescenceUse of English1Bob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.2The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.3He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.4That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.5The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.6They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stems7proclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare8percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a part9confirm: to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verify10affirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true11centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram12exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingual serious means use difficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B 10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FVocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStems13compose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form 14contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrink15dispose of: to get rid of, to throw out16impose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or others 17subtract: to make away, to deduct18deposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Clozemusic form south danceinterest instruments voice rootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T 8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStems19transmit: to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey 20deduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoning21eject: to throw out forcefully; to expel22compel: to force, drive, or constrain23project: to thrust outward or forward24conduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5. clearClozeactive girls skirts move raisedforce show fly hesitated planeSections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8. C9. A 10.C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T 10. TUnit 4Section AWord Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10. CReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain 10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.AStems25division: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is divided26evident: easily see or understood; obvious27individual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community28sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop29visible: possible to see; perceptible to the eye30obtain: to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor; to acquire Synonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Comprehension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1 intangible 2. crave 3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of English31By the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.32I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.33I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on hispromise.34The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round.35His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.36The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.Stems1-6 BADAACSynonyms 1-5 graceful spontaneously oppose usual clientClozestaff maximize objectives participate potentialskills easier appointed specific commitmentSection B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB 11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 FTFTF 6-10 TFTFTUnit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2T 3T 4F 5T 6F 7T 8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight 10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate: to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneselfAntonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earned roseAssignment position army autobiography speakerSection B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F 12F 13T 14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8CKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.DVocabulary BuildingWord matchripple a little wave on the surface of watermischief naughty behavior by childrenhospitality welcoming behaviorbillow a large sea wavespell delightful influencenymph a goddess of natureband a group of musiciansuitor a man wishing to marry a particular womanmortal a human beingwarrior a soldiercrafty cunninghostile unfriendlymerry cheerfultame not wildcontent satisfiedresume to take againgloom darknessdespise to look down on with contemptdismay a strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessnessdusk the time just before nightSemantic Variations1-6 CAAAACStems37tendency: movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative: favoring traditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve: to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change38valuable: of great importance39available: present and ready for use; at hand; accessible40prevail: to be most common or frequent; to be predominant Antonyms1. forbid2. clarify3.sorrow4.remain5.concealClozename place arrows wandered powermischief won neglected celebrate expeditionSection B1-5 CCACD 6-10 TTFFF 11-15 TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA 6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards LifeSection AWord Pretest: BACBA BCAReading Comprehension: CABBC BBBVocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishing surprisingconsiderate thoughtful of other persons’ wishes, needs or feelingspreach to advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in)strenuous taking or needing great effort or strengtharena an enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversity bad fortune, troublebatter to damage, break, or cause to lose shapereverse the opposite, the other way roundpenetrate to see into or throughself-esteem one’s good opinion of one’s own worthdoom to cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemerge to come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessing a gift from God or anything that brings happiness and good fortune mess up to get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastating completely destructivecommon denominator a quality or belief shared by all the members of a group odds the probabilities that sth will or will not happenstack to arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motive to provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falter lose strength or effectiveness; weakenSemantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribe to advise the use of a medicine2 description an account of a person in words3 terrain a stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribe to pay regularly in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc.5 territorial of a country’s territory6 extraterrestrial of or from outside the earth or its atmosphereAntonymsappear ready hide s skillful carelessClozeintelligent activities workout attitudeoff reducing seem asideSection BCCCCC TFTFT TTFFTSection CFTFTF TFTTTUnit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1.B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/DVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’s privatization plans.Stems41solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or withoutaccompaniment42series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession43isolate: to set apart or cut off from others44desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake45peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus46exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth47insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials48insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms49give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord Pretest1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReading Comprehension1.A2.B3.C4.C5. B6.C7.A8.AVocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a bookartificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddingsconceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church serviceUse of English50Will you please keep me company for a while?51I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.52The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.53I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.54I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.55Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’s going to happen.Stems56briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible57astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft58abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense59fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together60astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena61confusing: unclear or difficult to understand62abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capitalSection B1.T2.F3.T4.F5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C 10.D11.F 12.T 13.F 14.A 15.C 16. BSection C1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F7.T8.F9.F 10.TUnit 11 CreativitySection A Word Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension1-6: A, C, A, A, C，CVocabulary Building ---Word Matchglow to give out heat or lightinstinctive(of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinkingexemplify to serve as examplefunnel a wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-neckedcontainerprelude a short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaud to praise by clapping one’s handsflash to shine suddenly and brightlyattend to to direct one’s interest and effort topotential the ability to develop, achieve or succeedimpulse a sudden wish to do somethingdoze to sleep lightlyevaluate to judge the value or degree ofresurgence a return to power, life and activitystuck unable to gosketch to describe roughlyUse of English63The Austrians made peace with Napoleon.64They couldn’t make out what the enemy were trying to say.65Seeing the enemy’s guns facing him made hi hair stand on end.66The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.67While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.68I make no secret of my loathing for war.Stems69accordance: agreement; conformity70disclose: to make known (something heretofore kept secret); to reveal71inclusive: including the specified extremes or limits as well as the area between them72core: the hard or fibrous central part of certain fruits, such as the apple or the pear, containing the seeds73enclose: to surround on all sides; to close in74conclude: to bring about a final agreement or settlement75encouragement: the act or words of encouraging76close: a cabinet or enclosed recess for storing linens, household supplies, or clothingAntonyms1. lose 2. horizontal 3. sterile 4. old 5. identicalClozename managed worked after feelparents computers playing to spend tradeSection B1-5: C, C, C, C, C 6-10: C, C, C, F, F 11-13: T, C, BSection C1-5: F, F, T, T, F 6: TUnit 12 TravelSection AWord Pretest1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.B7.A8.AReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1.halve2.purchase3.consulate4.fare5.discount6.resort7.monopoly8.principal9.carnival 10.boredomUse of English77They are putting on a version of “Cinderella” on ice.78The opening of his one-man show has been put off until he recovers from his illness.79I can’t put my finger on what it was that I disl iked about the performance.80Put your previous failures behind you and think of what your next venture might be.81 A plan has been put forward to prevent valuable paintings being sold to collectors and galleriesabroad.82They tried to put pressure on the Arts Council to supports the newly-formed orchestraStems1.dictation: the act of saying or reading aloud to be recorded or written by another2.fraction: a small part; a bit3.indication: serving as a sign, symptom, or token of; something that is signified4.predict: to state, tell about, or make known in advance, especially on the basis of special knowledge5.contradiction: being contrary to; being inconsistent with6.fragments: small parts broken off or detachedSynonyms1. chief2. examine3. fame4. local5. soleClozefound trade famous spread discoveryidea support offered valued saltSection B1.B2.C3.C4.C5.B6.C7.B8.T9.T 10.T11.C 12.C 13.BSection C1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.T7.F8.T9.F 10.FUnit 13 ExaminationsSection AWord Protest1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. B8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assimilate2. presentation3. deduct4. reinforce5. statistics6. offender7. thwart 8. impunity 9. plagiarize 10. reprimand 11. crib 12. divisiveSemantic Variations1. B2. B3. A4. C5. C6. BStems83occupation: an activity that serves as one’s regular source of livelihood; a vocation84broadcast: to transmit (a radio or television program) for public or general use85captive: taken and held prisoner, as in war86capture: to hold; to occupy87abroad: out of one’s own country88perceive: to become aware of directly through any of the sense, especially sight or hearing 89conceive: to form or hold an idea90broaden: to make or become broaderSynonyms1. thwart2. huge3. break4. obvious5. accomplishClozeadvantage meaningful disadvantages subject expressingreading unsatisfactory giving arise pictureSection B1. C2. D3. B4. B5.C6.T7.T8. F 9.F 10. T 11. T 12.B 13. A 14. BSection C1. F2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7.T8. T9. T 10. TUnit 14 Intellectual PropertySection AWord Pretest1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. B7. C8. BReading Comprehension1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. B7. AVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. procedure2. variety3. multiple4. application5. promote6. diligent7. novelty8. judicial9. disclosure 10. stimulusUse of English91This cloudy weather is getting me down.92I would like to get this meeting over with as quickly as possible.93You won’t be able to get through to her what she h as to do.94His refusal to commit himself gets on my nerves.95Thomas and David get along very well.96One of these days I must get round to replying to all this correspondence.Stems1. densely: the quality of being packed or crowded together2. defense: the act of defending against attack, danger, or injury3. credit: an arrangement for deferred payment of a loan or purchase4. condense: to make (a liquid) thicker by removing some of the water5. incredible: too strange to be believed; unbelievable6. dense: difficult to see throughSynonyms1. rival2. final3. variety4. personal5. barClozebasis revised minimum addition works participated adopted conceptsSection B1. T2. F3. F4. A5. A6. C7. F8. T9. F 10. F11. T 12. T 13. C 14. B 15. CSection C1. B2. A3. B4. A5. B6. D7. A8. AUnit 15 LawSection AWord pretest1. C2. A3. B4. B5. C6. B7.C8.CReading Comprehension1.T2. T3. F4. T5. F6. F7. F8. T9. T 10. TVocabulary BuildingWord Search97espionage 2. anonymity 3. extortion 4. prosecutor 5. sue 6. accuse 7. indict 8. plead9. testimony 10. verdict 11. probation 12 reverseSemantic Variations1. C 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. BStems98corruption: the act of being venal; dishonesty99pendulum: a body suspended from a fixed support so that it swings freely back and forth under the influence of gravity, commonly used to regulate various devices, especially clocks100erupt: to become violently active101bankruptcy: the state of being unable to pay one’s debts102dependable: reliable, trustworthy103interrupt: to break the continuity or uniformity of104independence: the state or quality of being independent105suspend: to cause to stop for a period: to interruptAntonyms1. frequently2. prohibition3. agreement4. disapprove5. fairnessClozeadmitted survey caught relatives vehicles admission threatened increase professional unskilled Section B1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. B8. T9. T 10. T11. T 12. T 13. FSection C1. D2. C3. C4. B5. B6. D7. B8. DUnit 16 World War IISection AWord Pretest106A107A108A109B110B111C112C113AReading Comprehension 114C115C116C117A118A 119AVocabulary Building Word Search120raid121ordeal122wail123commuter 124smash125neutral126devastate 127armistice 128disarm129grievance 130puppet131appeasement Semantic Variations132B133A134B135A136C137BStems138spectator:an observer of an event139inspect:to examine carefully and critically, especially for flaws 140inspire:to affect, guide, or arouse by divine influence141respectively:each separately in the order mentioned142suspicious:arousing or apt to arouse suspicon; questionable143expire:to come to an end; to terminate144prospect:something expected; a possiblity145perspective: a mental view or outlook146spectacle:something that can be seen or viewed, especiallysomething of a remarkable or impressive nature 147circumspect:looking round on all sides watchfully; prudent Synonyms148huge149ultimate150conquer151deadly152disturbanceClosebase undetected took bombed fleet heart sunk lost declared troopsSection B 153B 154A 155B 156T 157T 158F 159T 160T 161T 162T 163B 164C 165C 166F167T 168F Section C 169F 170F 171T 172T 173F 174T 175F 176T 177F 178TUnit 17 Housing Section AWord Pretest1.B2. B3.B4.C5.C6.B7.B8.D Reading Comprehension1. T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T7.T8.TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. sociologist2. spontaneously3. hassle4. sneak5. fee6. jack7. spacious8. cozy9. crawl 10. customarySemantic Variations1. C2. A3. A4. B5. B6. AStems1. sensible: reasonable2. structural: of, relating to, having, or characterized by structure3. sensitive: feeling readily, acutely, or painfully4. consent: to give assent, as to the proposal of another; to agree5. destructive: causing destruction; ruinous6. construction: the act or process of constructingAntonyms1. attached2. helpful3. fixed4. limited5. displeasureClozeplentiful fire inexpensively room spread disastrous difficult uncomfortable Section B1. C2. D3. B4. D5. F6. T7. T8. F9. C 10. B11. F 12. T 13. T 14. C 15. ASection C1. A2. B3. D4. B5. D6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. AUnit 18 DramaWord Pretest1. B2. B3. B4. A5. B6. A7. A8. BVocabulary BuildingWord Matchsparse thinly spread or distributedbequeath to leave something, especially property, to another by will precisely exactlyethics moral principlesproposition proposal, suggestiondisloyalty behavior of being not loyalfidget to move one’s body abo ut restlesslywrangle to quarrel angrily and noisily, arguepresume to supposeturn down to refuseconversant familiarfurnish to put furniture, carpets, curtains, and other things into a room discreditable shamefulsolicitor lawyerhire-purchase a way of buying goods gradually; installmnet plan Semantic Variations1. C2. A3. C4. B5. A6. AStems1. chronometer a very exact clock for measuring time2. encyclopedia a book or set of books containing information on every branch of knowledge, or on one particular branch, subjects or on numerous aspects of a particular field, usually arranged alphabetically3. autograph a person’s own signature or handwriting4. chronic lasting for a long period of time or marked by frequent recurrence, as of certain diseases5. diagram a plan, sketch, drawing, or outline designed to explain how something works6. pedestrian a person who is walking esp. in an area where vehicles go7. calligraphy the art of fine handwritingl handwriting8. recycle to use againSynonyms1. show2. contradict3. exact4. refuse5. withdrawClozetypes difference focuses struggle decidesinvolves society human reformation Opposingprevail symbolizes。

泛读教程第三册第二单元

Teaching Practice in the US

Most professors see their role as helping students to acquire learning skills rather than instructing students. They believe that every individual has the capability to discover knowledge for himself or herself and that this mode of learning is superior to rote memorization of facts. They respect the knowledge and experiences students bring to the class. Students are expected to speak up and not just have mental discussions in their own head.
Paraphrase

7. Education, to have any meaning beyond the purpose of creating wellinformed dunces, must elicit from the pupil what is latent in every human being – the rules of reason, the inner knowledge of what is proper for men to be and do. 8. Pupils are more like oysters than sausages…There are pearls in each of us, if only we knew how to cultivate them with ardor and persistence.

王守仁泛读教程第二册Unit 3课件

VOCA BULA RY BUI LDI N G
Word S ea rch 1 . lu ll 2. . a ssocia te 3. . client 4. . u tter ly 5. . cer tifica te 6. . r a gs 7. . j er k 8. . for em a n 9. . dem a nding 10. . sentim enta l
ca r r y coa ls t o Ne wca s t le
eg. Giving these gover nm ent officia ls su ch pr esents a s br ibes in tha t cou ntr y is j u st ca r r y ing coa ls to New ca stle. 在该国 , 用这样的礼品贿赂他们那样的政府官员就像是雨后送伞 , 枉费心机。
eg. M eta ls expa nd w hen they a r e hea ted .
S tu dent nu m ber s a r e expa nding r a pidly . A child ’ svoca bu la r y expa nds thr ou gh r ea d ing.
h e rb a l te a
★ 教师休息室：
te a c h e rs ’ re s tro o m ( 教师厕所） lo u n g e
★ 一次性的鞋套：
a tim e s e x s h o e s e t
பைடு நூலகம்
★ 一次性筷子：
o n c e -u s e d c h o p s tic k s （已经被别人用过的筷子）一次性： d is p o s a b le ← d is p o s e ( 处理，放置）

泛读课程2 unit3

More Voices Needed in Climate Debate1 After two weeks of climate negotiations in Doha, bleary-eyed ministers, negotiators, and advocates are headed back home to the various regions around the world. Few, if any, are leaving entirely satisfied.2 The pace of progress on climate change is still too slow and the political will for greater ambition remains elusive. Yet these talks did achieve the basic goal of extending the Kyoto Protocol and moving countries onto a single negotiating track toward a new climate agreement. This leaves the door for more progress ahead.3 This year's talks took place against the backdrop of two disturbing trends. On the one hand, there are multiple signs that climate change is here and its impacts are already being felt around the world. On the other hand, the world remains tied to the consumption of fossil fuels that drive more and more greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. With each passing day that we don't shift directions, we are increasingly locking ourselves into more unstable climate future.4 The real question is: Can the international talks have a real impact on climate change?5 But before we get to that question, let's look more closely at the two trends:6 First, in recent years, we've seen a surge in climate andextreme weather events, along with analysis and other evidence that the world is on an unsustainable course. The most recent and tragic example was Super Typhoon Bopha that swept across the Philippines this week, killing at least 500 people and leaving tens of thousands displaced. Typhoons aren't unusual in the Philippines, but this one is the most southern on record and it arrived particularly late in the year. The storm, of course,comes on the heels of Hurricane Sandy, which swept through the Caribbean and up the East Coast of the United States, leaving hundreds dead, and thousands without power or property. These are the kind of extreme weather events that are becoming more common in a warming world. Last month, the US government has just reported, was the 332nd in succession in which the global temperature was above the average for the 20th century: though individual areas have sometimes suffered cold spells, the last below-average month worldwide was February 1985. And the effects are increasingly showing. Already we are seeing that polar ice is melting faster than expected and sea levels are rising beyond many projections. For instance, NOAA (US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) just released a study showing that sea levels could rise as much as 6.6 feet by the end of the century.7 The World Bank's report, "Turning Down the Heat," explores a world with four degrees Celsius of global temperature growth. The picture is not pretty. Four degrees would bring more intense wildfires,heat waves, and withering droughts. Ocean life would die off, while pests and disease would increase, the report says. The European Environment Agency this week published a 300-page report detailing the impact of global warming on the continent, from crops to coasts, floods to forests —and earlier this year the giant Climate Vulnerability Monitor report concluded that it was already costing about 1 per cent of global GDP and, together with the carbon-based economy, causing five million deaths a year, mainly in poor countries.8 That brings us to the second major trend, which is the world's ongoing dependence on fossil fuels. WRI (World Resources Institute) recently released an analysis showing that there are nearly 1,200 new proposed coal plants worldwide. While not all of these will be developed, even a fraction of them would drive up global emissions. Oil, likewise, remains a dominant fuel source. And, despite the enormous profits, the International Energy Agency has reported that government subsidies for fossil fuels were six times those for renewable energy in 2011. This dependence on fossil fuels keeps pushing up the global emissions. Total annual greenhouse gas emissions have increased by about a third over the past decade, and carbon dioxide concentrations in the atmosphere are now higher than at any time in the past 15 million years.9 That's why what happens in the global climate agreements is so crucial. The UN is the only venue that brings all countries togetherand gives each a chance to have a voice. It provides a common arena that enhances transparency and accountability among countries. Of course, the international system cannot solve the problem on its own. We need business leaders, government officials, and the public to step up as well. We need more of their voices in the debate. Fortunately, public understanding of climate change is on the rise, as is support for action. Greater domestic action can instill confidence and help build momentum. With more national leadership, the UN can move faster and take a bigger bite out of global emissions.10 Turning again to the Doha meeting, it's certainly clear that the meeting alone won't do enough to address this issue. But it does put countries on a track and provides them with the opportunity to raise their ambition.11 The big task, therefore, is to make progress on a commitment made at the last climate summit, in Durban in 2011, to reach a new agreement "with legal force" by 2015, binding all countries to control emissions. This, in itself, was a breakthrough, and there are some reasons for cautious optimism that progress will continue.12 Many of the obstacles to progress in the past are diminishing. The United States —through regulation and using shale gas —is likely to hit its target fo r reducing emissions by 17 percent by 2020, and President Obama has started to talk about acting on climate change, forthe first time in years, after his election and Super-storm Sandy. Saudi Arabia, long the strongest opponent of change, is now investing heavily in solar power. China is starting its own emissions trading scheme to control carbon releases, and its new leadership is expected to give a higher priority to the environment.13 It's time for world leaders, negotiators and the public to increase their intensity, to develop more specific strategies, and deliver more emission reductions. We need to build on Doha and get on a path to a strong, fair and ambitious climate agreement.。

英语泛读2第三版翻译期末复习

Unit1 The Shadowland of DreamsSander打磨机Ordeal严酷考验cherish :keep fondly in mind 充满感情地怀有longing :earnest desire渴望prospect :chances of future success 前途superintendent :manager（大楼的）管理人manual :operated by hand 手工操作的siren塞壬(原指希腊神话中半人半鸟的女海妖,她以美妙歌声吸引水手并使船只触礁沉没)汽笛；诱人的，用手段引人随从自己的意见sacrifice牺牲Gobble up急切的抓住；消耗a freelance writer自由撰稿人Coast Guard 美国海岸警卫队down-home: reminiscent故乡；田园生活的stay the course持续到底Unit2 Critical Thinkingdysfunctional功能障碍的wherewithal资金herculean力大无比的egocentricity自我中心goo粘性物brittle脆弱的abdomen腹部arouse启发；〈古〉照耀inspire sb on a subject 使某人明白某问题Ascend上升；追溯/Descend：下来来源于+from起源于+on袭击+to把身份降至Unit 3 Recyclingmonotonous (mono- 单+tone调+-ous的)单调的;令人厌倦的Insignificant无意义的aid：insignificant talk废话insignificant person小人物costume 服装Scrap废料Sewage污水enrage [常用于被动式] 使人愤怒aid：be enraged at by sb's conduct因某人的行为而极为愤怒be enraged with sb.对某人勃然大怒Unit7 numbers and omensenculturation文化浸润auspicious 吉祥的ominous不吉的exclaim 惊叫antiquity古老initiation ceremony成人仪式Unit 8 Getting Enough Sleep? Dream Ondeprive剥夺lapse [læps] n. 丧失, 失效eyelid [‘ailid] n. 眼睑, 眼皮pupil [‗pju:pəl] n. 瞳孔mortgage抵押coin [kɔin] v. 创造array [ə‘rei] n. 展示biochemical [baiəu‘kemikəl] 生物化学的timepiece [‘taimpi:s] n. 时钟arousal [ə‘rauzəl] n. 觉醒fatigue [fə‘ti:ɡ] n. 疲劳precise [pri‘sais] 精确的regulate [‘reɡjuleit] vt.控制wane [wein] 减少alarming [ə‘lɑ:miŋ] 扰乱人心的vivacious [vi‗veiʃəs] 活泼的play-off n. 最后决赛strobe light n. 闪光灯go to great lengths to do sth竭尽全力Be / become cross with (对…)生气doze [dəuz] 打瞌睡doze off 打瞌睡Unit 9 Invented Wordsab-, 表示“相反，变坏，离去”等abnormal 反常的abuse 滥用bi-表示“两个，两”biweekly双周刊bilingual双语种的biannual一年两次的by-表示“在旁边，副的”byproduct副产品byroad辅路byway小道bypass旁路；忽略bywork副业co-表示“共同”，通常放在元音词根前Cooperation合作Coexist共存Coincide一致，符合，巧合Coordinate协调Correlate 关联，使相关fore-表示“前面，预先”forefather前人，祖先Forearm前臂forecast预报，预测foreshadow 预示，暗示Unit10 Nuclear Energyutility 工具；机构contaminant污染物millennia数千年algorithm演算tsunami海啸Unit 1requite =reward 报酬prospect=chances of future success 前景station=working岗位on the side=as a secondary occupation 副业;背地里well up=rise like water涌上aid: well off=rich/well built(健身)+person/well done(烤熟)+meat veteran=experienced老练的wilted=less than fresh枯萎的limelight=full daylight聚光灯，注目的中心exhilarating=delighting and exciting令人兴奋的corrode=rust腐蚀aid: rusty surface(锈蚀表面)/ rusty skill(生涩的技艺)/corrupt（灵魂的腐蚀=腐败）/salt of earth(…的精华)/worth one’s salt(称职)Unit2ethics=the study of moral issues伦理学：道德规范assess=evaluate评估overlapping=covering in part相互重叠aid：overcast(多云)/to go over board on sth(对…极端)/overcome（克服）/to take an overdoes(服药过量)/overdue(过期)+change（期待已久的改变）conceive=conceptualize设想;怀孕aid: conceive a child（从无到有，怀上一个孩子）/contend with（应付某人）/concept(概念)transcend=go beyond超越aid：transfusion(输血)/transplant[嫁接]/transvestite[异装癖] undermine=weaken逐渐削弱sanction=approve处罚；支持；批准orchestrate=coordinate使协调结合；精心安排encompass=include包括；完成intensify=increase强化aid: languid=weary无精打采的disparate=separate不同的tacit心照不宣的gaunt憔悴的aid：plump丰满的/chubby脸圆/obese肥胖legal=lawful合法的alacrity敏捷do sth with alacritybrief=short简洁的blame=censure责备incessant=ceaseless无休止的Unit3divert=sidetrack使转向aid：divert+ traffic/plane/resource/attentionstack=pile堆积aid：stack of +sthimpact=influences影响insulate=protect隔离casual=chance偶然的aid: off chance=hard机会不大demolition=destruction毁坏fad=fashion时尚discard=throw away丢弃garbage=trash垃圾viability=practicability可行性consistently=regularly有规律的hold down=restrain抑制Unit7chew out=shout out训斥take shape=come to be formed形成be held at bay=be kept away远离ascribe=attribute to归因于wary of=cautious of小心翼翼的stray from=wander away from偏离meticulous=careful小心谨慎的incline to=attract by趋向look-upon=regard注视assign=deliver分派implies=explain说明；暗示obsessed with=preoccupied with迷恋；全神贯注于homophone=a word pronounced like another word but with a different meaning or spelling同音异义词sprinkled=scattered撒…于…Unit8consequence=result结果prone to=likely to suffer易于tap=press逼迫；压perspective=view远景synchronize=cause…to occur at the same time同时发生sufficiently=adequately足够地apathetic=indifferent无动于衷的mortality=death rate死亡率impair=weaken削弱optimally=best possibly最佳的aptly=rightly适当地aid: be apt to (倾向于做)Unit9imitative=reproducing closely模仿地aid: to do an imitation of sb(模仿某人) pasteurized=purified净化astronaut=one engaged in space flight宇航员antibiotic=antibacterial抗生素linguist=those study the science of language语言学家chortle=gleeful chuckle哈哈大笑knockdown=overwhelming击倒Unit10generate=produce产生unleash=set free解开束缚equilibrium=balance平衡scaled-up=enlarged比例增大meter=measure测量dogged=ruined衰落；顽固的aid：go to the dogs 衰落liability=indebtedness亏欠saturated=wet浸透的adherent=believer拥护者repository=depository储藏室reversal=wavering逆转。

泛读2Unit3Rec讲义ycling

可回收？不可回收？
根据《城市生活垃圾分类及其评价标准》行业标准，可回收物是指适宜回收循环使用和资源利用的废物。主要包括：1、纸类：
▪未严重玷污的文字用纸、包装用纸和其他纸制品等。如报纸、各种包装纸、办公用纸、广告纸片、纸盒等；2、塑料：废容器塑料、包装塑料等塑料制品。比如各种塑料袋、塑料瓶、泡沫塑料、一次性塑料餐盒餐具、硬塑料等；3、金属：各种类别的废金属物品。如易拉罐、铁皮罐头盒、铅皮牙膏皮、废电池等； 4、玻璃：有色和无色废玻璃制品；5、织物：旧纺织衣物和纺织制品。不可回收物指除可回收垃圾之外的垃圾，常见的有在自然条件下易分解的垃圾，如果皮、菜叶、剩菜剩饭、花草树枝树叶等。。
▪第二：它标志着商品或商品的包装是用可再生的材料做的，因此是有益于环境和保护地球的。在许多发达国这家，人们在购买商品时总爱找一找，看商品上是否印有这个小小的三箭头循环再生标志。许多关心保护环境、保护地球资源的人只买印有这个标志的商品，因为多使用可回收、可循环再生的东西，就会减少对地球资源的消耗。
. Text Appreciation
Now you have 5 minutes to read Para. 3-4.
Words
profitability[英][ˌprɔfɪtəˈbɪlətɪ] n.获利,盈利（情况） insulate[英][ˈinsjuleit] vt.使隔离，使孤立；使绝缘，使隔热 swing[英][swiŋ] vt.& vi.（使）摇摆；（使）摇荡 n.摇摆，摆动；摆程，振幅；秋千；音律 replicate[英][ˈreplɪˌkeɪt] vt.复制，复写；重复，反复
▪
可回收？不可回收？
▪ 这个形成特殊三角形的三箭头标志，就是在这几年在全世界变得十分流行起来的循环再生标志，有人把它简称为回收标志。它被印在各种各样的商品和商品的包装上，在可乐、雪碧的易拉罐上你就能找到它。

高教版大学英语泛读教程2(第三版)2-3

5. A forensic video usually costs between __________ thousand dollarsto create.a. 5 and 10b. 10 and 20c. 20 and 30d. 30 and 403. Why don’t computer animations of accidents show faces or graphic detailsof the crash scenes? Do you think this is a fair way for juries to judge guiltor innocence?Surfing T H E I n T e r n e TSearch the Internet for “Forensic Animation”. When you find a good website,search again for information about the process of creating forensic animationfor “car accidents.” Print out or save any interesting information to share withyour class.Optional Activity: Search the Internet for the name of your city or town andthe word “police” or “crime”. Share any interesting statistics or information youmight find. Look for information about community anti-crime programs or, if it interests you, employment opportunities in law enforcement.r E A D I N g S T r A T E g y查读法查读（Scanning）又称寻读，是一种从大量的资料中迅速查找某项具体事实或特定信息而对其他无关部分略去不读的快速阅读方法。

高教版大学英语泛读教程2(第三版)电子教案-Review 01

B 5. What can we infer from Paragraph C about the author’s attitude? Inference a. optimistic about the climate change b. skeptical of the optimism c. pessimistic about the climate change d. indifferent toward the climate change
Review 01-p.38
B Multiple Matching
Look at the four paragraphs(A-D) that deal with the deniers claims. In which paragraph does the author mention …
__D___ 1. a claim that focuses on a really small percentage? __A___ 2. two different parts of one continent? __C___ 3. a hope that may be unrealistic? __A___ 4. a measurement of weight?
பைடு நூலகம்
c. Science is about agreement.
d. Skepticism is an important part of science. B 2. Why does the author say “it seems fair to be skeptical of the skeptics”? Detail
B? Inference
a. confusion

英语泛读教程2答案

[标签:标题]篇一：泛读教程2答案英语泛读教程第二册答案Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 1 ReadingSection AWord Pretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic10. adolescenceUse of EnglishBob agreed to take on the leadership of the expedition.The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone.He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji.The members of the party took it in turns to steer the boat.They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid. Stemsproclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declarepercentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a partconfirm:to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to verifyaffirm: to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be truecentigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gramexclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportant second France student bilingualmonolingualserious means use difficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.T11.T 12.F 13.F 14.T 15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.FUnit 2 MusicSection AWord Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FV ocabulary BuildingWord search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuous4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. striveSemantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStemscompose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or formcontract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrinkdispose of: to get rid of, to throw outimpose: to obtrude or force( oneself, for example) on another or otherssubtract: to make away, to deductdeposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial accountSynonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Cloze music formsouth danceinterest instrumentsvoicerootsSection B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T 7 T8. F 9 F 10. F11. F 12. T13. T 14. F 15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 GenerationSection AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. A Reading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. B V ocabulary BuildingWord search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8. foreman9. demanding 10. sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStemstransmit:to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to conveydeduce: to reach (a conclusion) by reasoningeject:to throw out forcefully; to expelcompel: to force, drive, or constrainproject:to thrust outward or forwardconduct: to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5. clear Clozeactivegirls skirts moveraisedforce show fly hesitated planeSections B1. B2. C3. C4. B5. C6. C7. C8.C9. A10.C11. C12. C 13. A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9. T10. TReading Course 2 Unit 4Section AWord Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D10. CReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.AStemsdivision: one of the parts, sections or groups into which something is dividedevident: easily see or understood; obviousindividual: a single human being considered apart from a society or community sustain: to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to propvisible:possible to see; perceptible to the eyeobtain:to succeed in gaining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor;toacquireSynonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteClozeradio incorrect predict misunderstandingunexplained happen up rightSection B1.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.C11.C 12.B 13.T 14.F 15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T 10.TUnit 5 WorkSection AWord Pretest1C 2A 3B 4 C 5 B 6 A 7 C 8 CReading Comprehension1-8 C A A C C BVocabulary BuildingWord Search1 intangible2. crave3 ego 4 attributable 5 stall 6 tool up 7 at stake 8. cram 9. forfeit 10. cornyUse of EnglishBy the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.I’ll go over how it works before you try it yourself.I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.The book was so popular that there weren’t enough copies to go round.His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses.The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff are being laid off.Stems 1-6BADAACSynonyms1-5 gracefulspontaneouslyopposeusualclientClozestaffmaximizeobjectivesparticipatepotentialskills easier appointedspecific commitmentSection B1-5 ACBFT 6-10 FACDB11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5 FTFTF 6-10TFTFTUnit 6 The African-AmericansSection AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F 2T3T4F5T6F7T8TV ocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight10. vigilance Semantic Variations1C2A3C4A5B6CStems1. evolution:the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend: to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate:to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to another5. export: to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend: to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself Antonyms 1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize 5. advanceClozeNominated raised immigrated earnedroseAssignmentpositionarmy autobiographyspeaker Section B1T 2T 3F 4C 5B 6D 7D 8D 9T 10F11F12F13T14TSection C1A 2D 3D 4C 5C 6B 7D 8C Keys to Reading Course 2Unit 7 Greek StoriesSection AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.D篇二：英语泛读教程2答案Unit 9 First AidSection AWord Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C. 10.BReading comprehension1.B.2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/D V ocabulary BuildingWord Search1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister 10.tetanusUse of English1.The government has come in for a lot of criticism.2. It’s hard to come to terms with the government’s defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the government’sprivatization plans.Stems1. solo: a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompaniment2. series: a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after the other in succession3. isolate: to set apart or cut off from others4. desert: to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake5. peninsula: a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmus6. exert: to put to use or effect; to put forth7. insulate: to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere, especially by surrounding with a non-conducting materials8. insert: to put or set into, between or amongSynonyms9. give 2. stop 3. antiseptic 4. block 5. penetrateClozePedestrians adults declining avoid signals case impaired fatalitiesSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A 9.T 10.F 11.F 12.F 13.T 14.TSection C1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F 10.TKeys to Reading Course 2Unit 10 MarriageSection AWord Pretest1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReading Comprehension1.A2.B3.C4.C5. B6.C7.A8.AV ocabulary BuildingWord matchquotation a sentence or passage taken from a book artificial not naturalanguish very great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversary a day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstition a belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouquet a bunch of flowersheed to give attention toescort to accompanyconfetti small pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings conceal to hideconsent agreementasunder apartvow a solemn promise or declaration of intentionrites forms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermon to talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and given as part of a church service Use of English10. Will you please keep me company for a while?11. I couldn’t keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.12. The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firm’s plans for the future.13. I’ll keep an open mind until we’ve discussed it.14. I’ll keep away from her until she’s feeling more optimistic.15. Try to keep your head even if you don’t know what’sgoing to happen.Stems16. briefly: for a short time; in as few words as possible17. astronaut: a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraft18. abridge: to reduce the length of (a written text); to condense19. fuse: to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting together20. astronomy: the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena21. confusing: unclear or difficult to understand22. abbreviate: to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrong dislike midnight standard homelife convinced meantime capital篇三：英语泛读教程2参考答案(1-10)英语泛读教程（第2册）参考答案Comprehension Points1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.Every year at the same time the stars were in the same place in the sky. They are the planets. He thought that …(Page 2, parag. 12) The idea was that the stars and the sun did not turn around the earth. Instead, it was the earth that was turning. The sun and the stars were not really moving. Because they would upset the whole science of astronomy and cause cruel persecution by the Church. Content/details. Common. Because radio telescopes find out new stars by picking up radio waves from them. It means the group of stars that our earth is a member of. The implication is that probably by then the earth has already been melted. Every three days it gets very dim. It stays dim for a few hours, then it gets bright again. Because a comet isn’t solid. It is thin like a cloud. Its tail is nothing but glowing gas. And its head is made of small pieces that could not hurt the earth.ExercisesI. True or false1. F2. F3. T4. F5. T6. F7. T8. T9. T 10. FII.1. 略。

泛读教程第三册第二单元

Boyer‘s suggestions

Pt IV: 12

The conclusion and calling on action
Paraphrase

1. The kids are hanging out. I pass small bands of once-and-future students on my way to work these mornings. 2. The calendar called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago. 3. Like others who fall through the cracks of their parents‘ makeshift plans – a week with relatives, a day at the playground – they hang out.
Paraphrase

4. For much of our history, after all, Americans framed the school year around the needs of work and family. 5. The six-hour day, the 180-day school year is regarded as something sacrosanct. 6. Dr. Boyer is one of many who believe that radical revision of the school calendar is inevitable. ―School, whether we like it or not, is custodial and educational.‖

英语泛读教程第2册第三单元PPTUnit 3 Recycling

Recyclable materials
废纸：报纸、书本纸、各种包装用纸、办公用纸、广告纸片、大小纸盒等（但纸巾和厕纸不能回收）
塑料：各种塑料袋、塑料瓶、塑料包装、泡沫塑料、一次性塑料餐盒餐具、硬塑料等
玻璃：玻璃瓶和碎玻璃片金属：易拉罐、铁皮罐头盒、铅皮牙膏皮、废电池
等有机物：落叶杂草、菜根果皮、鸡肠鱼肚、蛋壳鳞
Part 1 Introduction
Why is recycling one of the best environmental success stories of the late 20th century? Recycling is a nationwide, grassroots effort. • Curbside recycling collection programs reach
the majority of the American population. • Diversion rate resulting from recycling and
composting keeps increasing. • Recycling boxes 3 feet long stacked end to end
Unit overview
Pre-reading discussion Background information Text analysis Notes to the text Post-reading discussion Related information Exercises
Pre-reading discussion
economic and environmental benefits. • Recycling enhances the sustainability of the

高教版大学英语泛读教程2(第三版)自测 Reading Master 2_Test Bank_Unit 03-最终版

Unit 3 Clouds on the HorizonA. VocabularyDirections:The following phrasal verbs are related to weather. Choose one and an appropriate tense to complete the sentences.1. Finally some rays of sunlight began to the clouds.2. It’s really hot. The temperature has over the last few days.3. Don’t worry; the storm will soon.4. It’s been cloudy all week. I hope the sun will tomorrow.B. Grammar5. In a few years’ time I will and making my own money.a. have workedb. be workingc.workd. working6. By the end of the week I will finished all my final exams.a. haveb. beenc.have tod. being7.If he doesn’t wake up soon, he will sleeping for more than ten hours.a. wasb. has beenc.beend. have been8.According to scientists, a lot of strange weather occurrences are global warming.a. due tob. bound toc.boundd. likely9. Some experts believe that humans will traveled to Mars by the year 2030.a. beb. have beenc. haved. have toC. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the excerpt and answer the questions 1 to 3 below.10.What would be the best heading for this excerpt?a. How to Observe English Weatherb. Famous English Quotesc. English Icebreakerd. Chatting in Different Countries11.What does the writer mean in the underlined phrase above?a. English people love art.b. English people can always chat about the weather.c. English people are too shy.d. English people are very observant with friends.12.The word draw is closest in meaning to which of the following?a. causeb. sketchc. remarkd. commentDirections: Read the excerpt from Climate Change: Facing the Future in Unit 3. The four paragraphs in the body of the text refer to possible effects of climate change.Which paragraph includes:13. a figure expressed in degrees Celsius?14. a question for the reader?15. a disagreement on an effect of global warming?16. a title for weather scientists?17. the possibility of natural disasters?18. An organization that involves more than one country?Directions: Read the excerpts from Climate Change in the Further Reading section of Unit 3. Choose the best answer for the questions that follow.19. Which of the following explanations best describes the “vicious circle” mentioned by theauthor?a. No topsoil means no plants, and no plants means no topsoil.b. Vegetation is destroyed by rain and rain is prevented by vegetation.c. Moisture damages irrigation and irrigation reduces moisture.d. Climate change creates more trees, and trees increase climate change.20. What does the author imply about Canada?a. It’s not generally thought of as humid.b. It’s not a place people talk about a lot.c. It’s home to variety of languages.d. It’s a safe place to bet.。

泛读教程3第二版答案

大学英语泛读第二版课后习题标准答案大学英语泛读第二册答案目录一、Key to Lesson1------------------------------------ 2二、Key to Lesson 2----------------------------------- 4三、Key to lesson 3----------------------------------- 6四、Key to Lesson 4----------------------------------- 7五、Key to Lesson 5----------------------------------- 9六、Key to Lesson 6 -----------------------------------11一、Key to Lesson1Comprehension of the text1. 1) T 2) F 3) F 4) F 5) T 6) T 7)T 8)F 9)F 10) F2. 1) C 2) D 3) C 4) A 5) D3. 1）带硬币去银行存钱总是一件大事，父亲会把这些硬币整齐地放进一个小硬纸盒，然后放在他的旧货车里我们俩之间的座位上。

2）每次存款，我们都要停下来买份冰淇淋蛋卷进行庆祝。

3）当那些硬币撞击着发出叮叮当当悦耳的响声时，我们会开心地相对而笑。

4）我凝视着梳妆台旁边那个泡菜坛子曾长期占据的地主，喉咙忍不住一阵哽咽。

5）不管家里的日子过得多么艰辛，父亲都继续坚持往坛子扔硬币。

6）奇怪的是，当苏珊回起到居室时，她的眼睛湿润了。

Learning to use phrases and expressions from the text.1. 1) merrier 2) cashier 3)copper 4) textile 5)counter6) lump 7) squatted 8) virtue 9) stacked 10)grinned2. 1) The poverty of the family didn’t frustrate him; to the contrary, he became more determined to work hard and decide his own fate.2) While Mr. Wang was in hospital, his two daughters took turns looking after him. However, to my amazement, his beloved son never turned up.3) You could become a good musician, but your lack of practice is holding you back.4) A recent study shows that parents in almost all the families studied make great efforts to control their children and keep them out of trouble and danger, but many of them fail to see to the ways in which they talk to their children.5) Half a year after being laid off from the textile mill, she found a way out of her difficulties by opening a day nursery.二、Key to Lesson 2Comprehension of the text.1. 1) F 2) T 3) T 4)F 5) F 6) T 7) F 8) T2. 1) B 2) D 3) A 4)C 5) B3. 1）而且，最好不要伸手到餐桌的另一端，而是让别人把盐瓶等递给你。

Unit-3--Climate-泛读教程2

----- United Nations Environment Program
Greenhouse gas (Line 13)
温室气体指的是大气中能吸收地面反射的太阳辐射，并重新发射辐射的一些气体，如水蒸气、二氧化碳、大部分制冷剂等。它们的作用是使地球表面变得更暖，类似于温室截留太阳辐射，并加热温室内空气的作用。这种温室气体使地球变得更温暖的影响称为“温室效应”
2. the world’s ongoing dependence on fossil fuels
The Kyoto Protocol (Line 6)
京都协定书
The Kyoto Protocol was negotiated in December 1997 at the city of Kyoto, Japan and came into force February 16th, 2005.
Unit 3 Climate
Word Pretest
What’s climate?
Climate is the combination of temperature, moisture, and sunshine at a place over a period of many years.
Temperature and the amount of rainfall are the two most important elements of climate. Others are humidity, sunshine, wind, and air pressure.
“The Kyoto Protocol is a legally binding agreement under which industrialized countries will reduce their collective emissions of greenhouse gases by 5.2% compared to the year 1990. The goal is to lower overall emissions from six greenhouse gases.”

英语泛读2 unit 3 climate

Semantic Variations
course n.
The general direction in which one’s actions are moving 进展；进程；过程；经过 the course of history 2) A part of a meal served at one time （一）道（菜） Guests are offered a choice of main course. 3) A set of lessons or studies （某一学科的）讲课；课程 a business studies course
Text I

What do “more voices” refer to in the title? What are fossil fuel sources mentioned in this text? What is the significance of the Doha meeting? Is the Doha meeting a breakthrough in controlling global emissions?
1)
plant n.
1)植物 2) Heavy machinery重型机械, 机械设备 e.g. They have made a huge investment in new plant. 3) A factory工厂 a power plant a car plant
release n.
1)A new film or record that has been issued发行的新影片(或录音制品等) e.g. The film was withheld for two years before its release. 2) A process that liberates or discharges something 释放, 排放, 解除 After my examination I had a feeling of release. 3) A news item or document that has been made available新闻发布；新闻稿

泛读教程3第二版The Secret Language of Barrier Signals课文翻译

unit2The Secret Language of Barrier Signals障碍信号的秘密语言People feel safer behind some kind of physical barrier. If a social situation is in any way threatening, then there is an immediate urge to set up such a barricade. For a tiny child faced with a stranger, the problem is usually solved by hiding behind its mother's body and peeping out at the intruder to see what he or she will do next. If the mother's body is not available, then a chair or some other piece of solid furniture will do. If the stranger insists on coming closer, then the peeping face must be hidden too. If the insensitive intruder continues to approach despite these obvious signals of fear, then there is nothing for it but to scream or flee.在某种物理障碍后面，人们感觉更安全。

如果一种社会形势有任何威胁，那么立即就会有建立这种障碍的冲动。

对于一个面对陌生人的小孩来说，问题通常是通过躲在母亲身后，偷看入侵者，看他或她下一步会做什么来解决的。

泛读教程2—单词合集解析

Unit 1 Generationlull英[lʌl] 美[lʌl]vt. 使镇静，使安静; 哄，哄骗; 使入睡;vi. 平息; 停止; 平静，安静; 减弱;n. 间歇; 暂停; 暂时平静; 催眠的东西;associate英[əˈsəʊʃieɪt] 美[əˈsoʊʃieɪt]vt. 联想; （使）发生联系; （使）联合; 结交; vi. 联盟; 陪伴同事;[网络] 合作伙伴; 副的; 联系;suspect英[səˈspekt] 美[səˈspɛkt]vt. 猜疑; （是）怀疑，不信任; 怀疑…有罪; n. 嫌疑犯;vi. 怀疑;extend英[ɪkˈstend]美[ɪkˈstɛnd]vt. 延伸; 扩大; 推广;vt. 延长; 伸展; 给予; 发出; （邀请、欢迎等）vi. 延伸; 伸出; 增加;well-meaning英['wel'mi:nɪŋ]美[ˈwɛlˈminɪŋ]adj. 善意的，好心的;well-intentioned英['welɪn'tenʃənd] 美[ˈwɛlɪnˈtɛnʃənd]adj. 好意的，出于好意的;[网络] 善意; 出于好意的; 好意;well-thought-out[英]['welθ'ɔ:t'aʊt] [美]['welθ'ɔ:t'aʊt]adj.经过周详考虑的; 妥当compliment英[ˈkɒmplɪmənt] 美[ˈkɑ:mplɪmənt]n. 恭维; 敬意; 道贺，贺词; 致意;vt. 称赞; 向…道贺; 向…致意;promising英[ˈprɒmɪsɪŋ]美[ˈprɑ:mɪsɪŋ]adj. 有前途的; 有为; 有希望的; 光明;brainwashing英['breɪnwɒʃɪŋ]美['breɪnwɒʃɪŋ]n. 洗脑; v. <贬>对…进行洗脑，把某种思想强加于，通过宣传灌输说服; ( brainwash的现在分词)obediently英[ə'bi:dɪəntlɪ] 美[əˈbidɪəntlɪ]adv. 服从地，顺从地，忠顺地;client英[ˈklaɪənt] 美[ˈklaɪənt]n. 顾客; 当事人; 诉讼委托人; [计算机] 客户端;utterly英['ʌtəli:] 美[ˈʌtəli]adv. 十分; 全然，完全地; 彻底地，绝对的; 十足地;rag英[ræg] 美[ræɡ]n. 破布; 碎布; 破旧衣服; 碎片;vt. 嘲笑，捉弄; 糟蹋，欺负; 指责，欺负人;jerk英[dʒɜ:k] 美[dʒɜ:rk]vt. 猛拉; 把（牛肉）切成薄片晒干;vt. （使…）猝然一动[颤动];n. 突然的拉[推，扭]; <医>（肌肉的）痉挛，抽搐; 蠢人; 急促而猛烈的动作，猛地一拉;[网络] 笨蛋; 性情古怪的人; 急动;foreman英[ˈfɔ:mən] 美[ˈfɔ:rmən]n.工头，领班; 首席陪审员;demanding英[dɪˈmɑ:ndɪŋ]美[dɪˈmændɪŋ]adj. 苛求的; 要求高的; 强求的; 费力的，吃力的;v. 要求; (demand的ing形式) 查问;deserve英[dɪˈzɜ:v] 美[dɪˈzɜ:rv]vt. 值得; 应得; 应受;vi. 应受报答; 应得报酬; 应得赔偿; 应受惩罚;solemn英[ˈsɒləm] 美[ˈsɑ:ləm]adj. 庄重的; 庄严的，严肃的; 隆重的，神圣的; 犹豫的，阴沉的;transmit英[trænsˈmɪt] 美[trænsˈmɪt, trænz-]vt. 传输; 发射; 传送，传递; 传染; vi.发送信号deduce英[dɪˈdju:s] 美[dɪˈdu:s]vt. 演绎; 推论，推断; 追溯根源;eject英[iˈdʒekt] 美[ɪ'dʒekt]vt. 喷出; 驱逐; 强制离开;vi. 弹射出;[网络] 弹出; 退出; 退带;compel英[kəmˈpel]美[kəmˈpɛl]vt. 强迫，迫使; 强制发生，使不得不;project英[ˈprɒdʒekt] 美[ˈprɑ:dʒekt]vt. 计划; 放映; 发射; 展现，使突出;vi. 伸出，突出;[网络] 课件; 工程项目; 工程文件;conduct英[kənˈdʌkt] 美[kənˈdʌkt]vt. 传导; 引导; 带领; 控制;vt. 实施; 执行; 组织; 安排;adj. 指挥，带领，护送;[网络] 行; 市场行为; 企业行为;trivial英[ˈtrɪviəl] 美[ˈtrɪviəl]adj. 琐碎的，无价值的; 平常的，平凡的; 不重要的; [生] 种的;oppose英[əˈpəʊz] 美[əˈpoʊz]vt. 抵制; 反对，抗争; 使相对; 使对照;muddled英[ˈmʌdld] 美[ˈmʌdl:d]adj. 混乱的; 糊涂的; 头脑昏昏然的;v.弄乱，弄糟; ( muddle的过去式) 使糊涂; 对付，混日子;Unit 2 Musicrhythm英[ˈrɪðəm] 美[ˈrɪðəm]n.[诗] 节奏，韵律; [医] 节律，规律; [乐] 节拍; [艺] 调和; blues英[blu:z] 美[bluz]n. 蓝调; 忧郁; （一阵）沮丧; 一首布鲁斯乐曲; 蓝色; ( blue的名词复数) [复数] （美国海、陆、空三军穿的）蓝色制服; 蓝颜料; [the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯; （歌曲）（一种伤感的美国黑人民歌）[网络] 节奏布鲁斯; 抑郁; 吉他;rock英[rɒk] 美[rɑ:k]n.摇滚乐; 岩石，石头; 棒糖; <非正式>宝石; （尤指钻石）v.摇晃; 摇动; 震动;vi.演奏摇滚乐; 随摇滚乐起舞;passage英[ˈpæsɪdʒ] 美[ˈpæsɪdʒ]n（文章的）一段; 经过; 通路，通道; 旅程，行程; [网络]短文; 文章; 段落;genre英['ʒɒrə] 美[ˈʒɑnrə]n. 类型，种类; 体裁，样式; 风俗画;barely英[ˈbeəli] 美[ˈberli]adv. 仅仅，勉强，好容易才; 几乎不，几乎没有; 赤裸裸地，无遮蔽地; 公然地，露骨地，公开地;folk英[fəʊk] 美[foʊk]n. 民族; 人们; 〈口〉家属，亲戚; 民间音乐;adj. 民间的; 普通平民的; 流传民间的; 普通百姓的; [网络] 民歌; 民谣; 民间;capacity英[kəˈpæsəti] 美[kəˈpæsɪti]n. 容量; 性能; 才能; 生产能力;adj. 充其量的，最大限度的;[网络]量; 职位; 功能;sensuous英[ˈsenʃuəs] 美[ˈsɛnʃuəs]adj. 感官的; 感觉（上）的; （引起）美感的;感性的qualified英[ˈkwɒlɪfaɪd] 美[ˈkwɑ:lɪfaɪd]adj. 有资格的，胜任的，适当的，合格的; 过检定的，得到许可的; 有限制的，有条件的; （俚）十足的，无比的; vt. 描述，形容; 使合适; 授权予; 有权，达标;vi. 合格，成为合格; 取得…的资格;abuse英[əˈbju:s] 美[əˈbjuz]n. 滥用; 恶习; 侮辱; 恶言;vt. 滥用; 虐待; 辱骂;[网络] 伤害; 侵犯;stuff英[stʌf] 美[stʌf]n.材料，原料，资料; 〈俚〉钱，现金; 填充物; 素材资料; vt. 塞满; 填塞; 让吃饱;vi. 吃得过多;[网络] 数字时代; 塞; 资料;mood英[mu:d] 美[mud]n. 心情; 语气; 气氛; 坏心境;clarity英[ˈklærəti] 美[ˈklærɪti]n. 清晰度; 明确; 透明; 清楚，明晰;[网络] 净度; 钻石净度; 清楚;instinctively英[ɪn'stɪŋktɪvlɪ] 美[ɪn'stɪŋktɪvlɪ]adv. 本能地;compose英[kəmˈpəʊz] 美[kəmˈpoʊz]vt. 组成，构成; 调解; [印刷]排（字）; 使安定vt. & vi.创作（乐曲、诗歌等）; 为…谱曲vi.构图，构成[网络] 撰写; 组成; 组合contract英[ˈkɒntrækt] 美[ˈkɑ:ntrækt]n. 合同; 契约; 协议;dispose of英[disˈpəuz ɔv] 美[dɪˈspoz ʌv]解决; 将（某物）处理掉; 驳倒; 将（某物）吃光喝完; impose英[ɪmˈpəʊz] 美[ɪmˈpoʊz]vt. 强加; 征税; 以…欺骗;vi. 利用; 欺骗; 施加影响;subtract英[səbˈtrækt]美[səbˈtrækt]vt. 减去; 扣除;[网络] 减; 差集; 减法; deposit英[dɪˈpɒzɪt] 美[dɪˈpɑ:zɪt]n. 保证金; 储蓄，存款; 沉淀物; 寄存，寄存品;vt. 储蓄; 寄存; 放置，安置; 付保证金;vi. 沉淀;[网络] 押金; 存款; 订金;subtle英[ˈsʌtl] 美[ˈsʌtl]adj. 微妙的; 巧妙的; 敏感的; 狡猾的;discrimination英[dɪˈskrɪmɪˈneɪʃn] 美[dɪˈskrɪməˈneʃən]n. 歧视; 辨别，区别; 辨别力，识别力; 不公平的待遇; [网络] 辨音; 区分; 种族歧视;general英[ˈdʒenrəl] 美[ˈdʒɛnərəl]adj. 普遍的; 大致的; 综合的; 总的，全体的;n. 一般; 常规; 上将; 一般原则;[网络] 一般信息; 全面; 笼统;specific英[spəˈsɪfɪk] 美[spɪˈsɪfɪk]adj. 具体的; 明确的; 特种的; [免疫学] 特效的;n. 特效药; 特性; 细节; 显著的性质，特性;inclusive英[ɪnˈklu:sɪv] 美[ɪnˈklusɪv]adj. 包括的，包罗广泛的; 包括…的; 一切开支包括在内的; （语言使用上）不分男女的;harmony英[ˈhɑ:məni] 美[ˈhɑ:rməni]n. 和谐; 协调; 融洽，一致; [音] 和声;unanimity英[ˈju:nəˈnɪməti] 美[ˈjunəˈnɪmɪti]n. 一致同意，全体一致;[网络] 一致性; 全体一致; 一致;compatibility英[kəmˈpætəˈbɪləti] 美[kəmˈpætəˈbɪlətɪ]n. 适合; 互换性; 通用性; 和睦相处;[网络] 亲和性; 互換性; 协调;Unit 3 Climateelusive英[iˈlu:sɪv] 美[ɪˈlusɪv]adj. 难以捉摸的; 不易记住的; 逃避的; 难以找到的;backdrop英[ˈbækdrɒp] 美[ˈbækdrɑ:p]n. 背景; <戏>背景幕布; 交流声;[网络] 背幕; 背景幕; 背景板;drought英[draʊt] 美[draʊt]n. 旱灾; 干旱（时期），旱季; （长期的）缺乏; 枯竭;subsidy英[ˈsʌbsədi] 美[ˈsʌbsɪdi]n. 补贴; 津贴; 助学金; 奖金;arena英[əˈri:nə] 美[əˈrinə]n. 竞技场; 表演场地，舞台; 活动或斗争的场所或场面; 古罗马圆形剧场中央的竞技场;[网络] 场地; 斗技场; 战场;instill英[ɪn'stɪl] 美[ɪnˈstɪl]vt.<美>逐渐使某人获得（某种可取的品质），逐步灌输[网络]灌输; 逐渐灌输; 注入diminish英[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ] 美[dɪˈmɪnɪʃ]vt.（使）减少，缩小; 减弱…的权势; [乐]减半音vi.变小或减少; 逐渐变细scheme英[ski:m] 美[skim]n.计划; 体系; 阴谋vt.设计，计划; 谋划，图谋vi.密谋，制定计划[网络]模式; 策划; 结构track英[træk] 美[træk]n. 小路，小道; 痕迹，踪迹; 轨道，音轨; 方针，路线; vt. 跟踪; 追踪; 监看，监测;vi. 沿着轨道前进; 沿着一条路走，旅行; 位于一队列中; [网络]行踪; 路径; 田径; succession英[səkˈseʃn] 美[səkˈsɛʃən]n. 继承人，继承权; 继承顺序; [生] 自然演替; 一系列[网络]系列; 生态演替; 接替;in succession英[in səkˈseʃən] 美[ɪn səkˈsɛʃən]adv. 纷纷; 接着，接连地; 相继不绝;withering英[ˈwɪðərɪŋ]美[ˈwɪðərɪŋ]adj. 使人畏缩的，使人害羞的，使人难堪的;v.（使）枯萎，（使）干枯，（使）凋谢( wither的现在分词); 萎缩，（尤指渐渐）破灭，消失;[网络] 萎凋; 使干枯的; 使枯萎的;momentum英[məˈmentəm] 美[moʊˈmentəm]n. 势头; 动力; [物] 动量; 要素，契机;latitude英[ˈlætɪtju:d] 美[ˈlætɪtu:d]n. 纬度; 范围; [天] 黄纬;[网络] 度; 纬线; 北纬;altitude英[ˈæltɪtju:d] 美[ˈæltɪtu:d]n. 高度，海拔高度; 高位，高等; [天] 地平纬度; [数] 顶垂线;monsoon英[ˈmɒnˈsu:n]美[ˈmɑ:nˈsu:n]n.（印度洋的）季风; 季风雨; 夏季季风;drain英[dreɪn] 美[dren]vi. 排水; 流干;vt. 喝光，喝干; 使（精力、金钱等）耗尽; 使流出; 排掉水;n. 排水; 下水道; 排水系统; [医] 引流;[网络] 汲极; 放水; 流出;precaution英[prɪˈkɔ:ʃn] 美[prɪˈkɔʃən]n. 预防措施; 预防，防备，警惕; 避孕措施;vt. 使提防; 预先警告;[网络] 预防; 注意事项; 防范;division英[dɪˈvɪʒn] 美[dɪˈvɪʒən]n. 部门; 分开，分隔; [数] 除法; [军] 师;sustain英[səˈsteɪn] 美[səˈsten]vt. 维持; 供养; 支撑，支持; 遭受，忍受;visible英[ˈvɪzəbl] 美[ˈvɪzəbəl]adj. 看得见的; 明显的，显然的; 手头的，可得到的; 可察觉到的;obtain英[əbˈteɪn] 美[əbˈtein]vt. 获得，得到; 流行; 买到，达到; （目的）vi. 通行，通用; 流行; 存在;eternal= permanent英[ɪˈtɜ:nl] 美[ɪˈtɜ:rnl]adj. 永生的; 不朽的; 永恒的，永久的; 没完没了的;n. 永恒的事物; Eternal 上帝，与定冠词the 连用; impotence英['ɪmpətəns] 美[ˈɪmpətəns]n. 无能为力; [医] 阳痿; 阴痿;moisture英[ˈmɔɪstʃə(r)] 美[ˈmɔɪstʃɚ]n. 水分; 湿气; 潮湿; 降雨量;humidity英[hju:ˈmɪdəti] 美[hjuˈmɪdɪti]n.（空气中的）湿度; 潮湿，高温潮湿; 湿热; [物] 湿度;remote= distant英[rɪˈməʊt] 美[rɪˈmoʊt]adj. 远程的; （时间上）遥远的; 远离的; 微小的;n. 遥控器; 远程操作;vt. 使…向远方延伸，把…延展到远处;Unit 4 Workcontentment英[kənˈtentmənt] 美[kənˈtɛntmənt]n. 满足，满意，知足，心满意足; 满足感contemplation英[ˈkɒntəmˈpleɪʃn] 美[ˈkɑ:ntəmˈpleɪʃn]n.沉思; 凝视; 注视; 意图; accumulate英[əˈkju:mjəleɪt] 美[əˈkjumjəˈlet]vt. 堆积，积累;vi. （数量）逐渐增加，（质量）渐渐提高;fulfill英[fʊl'fɪl] 美[fʊlˈfɪl]vt.履行;（诺言等）执行;（命令等）达到;（目的）使结束;compulsion英[kəmˈpʌlʃn] 美[kəmˈpʌlʃən]n. 强制; 强迫; 冲动; 打动人的力量;exert英[ɪgˈzɜ:t] 美[ɪgˈzɜ:rt]vt. 发挥; 运用; 使受; （影响等）用; （力）[网络] 施加; 努力; 使出;crave英[kreɪv] 美[krev]vt. 渴望，热望; 恳求，恳请; 要求，需要;unique英[juˈni:k]美[juˈnik]adj. 唯一的，仅有的; 独一无二的，独特的; 特别的;attributable英[əˈtrɪbjətəbl]adj. 可归因于…的; 由…引起的;substitute英[ˈsʌbstɪtju:t] 美[ˈsʌbstɪtu:t]vt. 代替，替换，代用;n. 替代物; 代替者; 替补; （运动员）[语法学] 代用词; vi. 用…替代;ingredient英[ɪnˈgri:diənt] 美[ɪnˈgri:diənt]n.因素; （混合物的）组成部分; （烹调的）原料;（构成）要素;well-being英[wel 'bi:ɪŋ]美[ˈwɛlˈbiɪŋ]n. 幸福; 福利; 福祉: 生活安宁;clinic英[ˈklɪnɪk] 美[ˈklɪnɪk]n.诊所，门诊部; 特殊病例分析; 临床讲授; 临床实习课; [网络] 诊所; 临床; 私人诊所;off 进行; 爆炸; 突然大作; 停止运转;变质; 响起来;over 复习;仔细查看;检查;翻;转为;留下印象;搁置起来; down 停止; 被接受; 被打败;落; (价格)下降; 下沉; back on （one`s word ）背弃，违背(誓言)from bad to worse 江河日下;走下坡路, 每况愈下;越来越糟round 转动;到处走动;参观;走访;运转; 绕…运动/运行; out of business 停业; 歇业; 破产 Go ego英[ˈi:g əʊ] 美[ˈi:go ʊ]n. 自我; 自负; 自尊心; 自我意识;stall英[st ɔ:l] 美[st ɔl]n. 货摊; 托辞; 畜栏; （房间内的）小隔间; vt. （使）熄火，（使）停止转动; vi. 拖延;[网络] 停滞; 延迟; 迟延;tool up英[tu:l ʌp] 美[tul ʌp] 用机床或机器等装备;[例句]Here is what we want to tool up.以下这些是我们所需要的机器。

完整英语课文翻译泛读教程2第三版(刘乃银)

第一单元：梦想的阴暗之面艾力克斯? 哈利许多人怀有美好的愿望，期望能成为作家，但是能够梦想成真的人不多。

艾力克斯? 哈利也想成为作家，可是他成功了。

阅读下面这篇文章，看一看他成功的原因。

许多青年人对我说，他们想成为作家。

我一直鼓励这样的人，但是我也向他们解释“成为作家”和写作之间存在着巨大的差别。

多数情况下这些年轻人梦寐以求的是财富与名誉，从未想到要孤身一人长久地坐在打字机旁。

“你们渴望的应该是写作，”我对他们说，“而不应该是当作家。

”事实上，写作是一项孤单寂寞而又收入微薄的工作。

有一个被命运之神垂青的作家，就有成千上万个永远无法实现梦想的人。

即使那些成功人士也经常受到长久的冷落，穷困不堪。

我便是其中之一。

我放弃了在海岸警卫队做了二十年的工作，为的是成为一名自由撰稿人，这时，我根本没有前途可言。

我所拥有的只是一位住在纽约市的朋友，乔治? 西姆斯，他和我是在田纳西州的赫宁一起长大的。

乔治为我找了个家，位于格林威治村公寓大楼中的一间腾空的储藏室，而他是那幢大楼的管理员。

房子里冷嗖嗖的，没有卫生间，不过这没什么。

我马上买了一台旧的手动打字机，感觉自己颇象一位名符其实的作家。

然而，大约一年后，我的写作生涯依然没有任何起色，我开始怀疑自己。

卖出一篇小说是如此艰难，以至我几乎填不饱肚子。

但是，我清楚的是我想写作，我已梦寐以求了许多年。

我并不准备成为一名到死时还在想假如的人。

我会坚持把我的梦想付诸实践-- 即使这梦想意味着不稳定的生活和对失败的恐惧。

这是希望的阴暗面，任何心存梦想的人都必须学会在这阴暗面下生存。

后来有一天，我接到了一个电话，由此改变了我的一生。

这并不是一位代理人或编辑打来电话，主动要求与我签大的稿约。

恰恰相反-- 是一声鸣笛，诱使我放弃梦想。

打电话来的是海岸警卫队的老熟人，现在在旧金山。

他曾经借给我几美元，喜欢催我还给他。

“我什么时候才能拿到那十五美元，艾力克斯？”他逗我说。

“等我下一次卖出作品吧。

大学英语泛读教程2(第三版)Reading Master 2_Midterm Exam A

A. VocabularyDirections: Choose the correct phrasal verb to compete the sentences. Each is used only one time.1. While playing on the river bank, the children ______ some old bones that looked like human remains.2. Meat-eating dinosaurs like velociraptor used to ______ plant eaters especially at night.3. Fire fighters had to ______ the window of the house to rescue the trapped victims.4. The President needs to announce his tax plan before ______ it ______.5. The elevators in Taipei 101 ______ at more than 1,000 meters per minute.6. The supervisor ______ her staff to work faster in order to meet a deadline.7. Frank ______ his favorite shirt and jeans before going on his date.Directions: Choose a word from the box to complete the sentences below. Each is used only one time.8. My department at work has a(n) ______ environment since it is an open space with no walls or offices.9. Solid colors, such as white for a top, will nicely ______ many types of denim jeans.10. The speed limit on this highway is ______ enforced by the police.11. Sam did not realize that his new job had a wide ______ of responsibilities.12. It was ______ to detectives as to why the burglars had broken into the mansion without taking anything.13. In order to ______ the hole in the wall, Penny filled it with plaster and painted over it.14. The ______ student was taken to the principal’s office to be punished for his outbursts.15. The police officer made a ______ to the driver to pull his car over to the side of the road.B. Grammar16. The movie was ______ good even though the actors are virtually unknown by the public. a. surprised b. surprisingly c. surprising d. surprises17. According to investigators, the murder ______ took place in another location than where thebody was found.a. supposeb. supposingc. supposedlyd. supposes18. The dog’s most important ______ allows him to detect drugs by sniffing them out of luggage atthe airport.a. instinctsb. instinctc. instinctived. instinctively19. By this time next year, I will ______ from college.a. have graduatedb. be graduatec. graduatedd. graduating20. In ten years’ time Bill will ______ made his first million dollars.a. have tob. beenc. haved. being21. Miss White ______ away on business the last ten days.a. wasb. has beenc. beend. have been22. Martin’s poor grades in math are ______ his lack of effort.a. due tob. bound toc. boundd. likely23. Some scientists believe that humans will ______ evolved into a type a robot 1,000 years fromnow.a. beb. have beenc. haved. have to24. The teacher ______ to have disappeared under mysterious circumstances.a. was thinkingb. is thoughtc. thinksd. thought of25. Most fad diets are considered ______ ineffectual since they only focus on immediate weightloss.a. Xb. bec. tod. are26. The students all ______ to put on a farewell party for their teacher.a. decidedlyb. decidesc. decidingd. decided27. The famous couple was reported ______ stayed at secret location in Paris.a. Xb. to havec. haved. to28. John was ______ his motorcycle when he suddenly heard a loud crash.a. fixing upb. fixed upc. fixd. fixes up29. ______ after completing her degree, did Janet decide to seriously look for a job.a. Rarelyb. Neverc. Littled. Only30. ______ is my life that I can only afford to spend NT$300 a week on lunches.a. Rarelyb. Littlec. Suchd. ScarcelyC. Reading Comprehension(A)Directions: Read the excerpt from Forces for Change in Unit 1 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.31. According to the passage who is Sir Tim Berners-Lee?a. an inventorb. a public speakerc. a government workerd. a business person32. What is Sir Tim Berners-Lee credited with doing?a. being unassumingb. teaching at Massachusetts Institute for Technologyc. protecting informationd. creating the Internet33. What does Sir Tim Berners-Lee worry about?a. teachers’ ri ghtsb. human rightsc. government rightsd. office workers’ righ ts34. Which statement might Sir Tim Berners-Lee most likely agree with?a. Everyone should have access to the Internet.b. No one should have access to the Internet.c. Web users should not misuse information.d. Governments are the best web users.35. Which of the following closest in meaning to the word censorship?a. freedomb. recognitionc. restrictiond. empowermentDirections: Read the excerpt from Unforgivable Fashion Faux Pas in Unit 5 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.36. Under which heading does the author mention messy appearance?a. Stained Clothesb. Wrinkled Shirtsc. Missing a Spotd. All of the above37. According to the passage, what is the easiest way to avoid wearing stained clothes?a. Wash them regularly.b. Check them.c. Iron them.d. Throw them out.38. What is the writer referring to when he or she mentions a spot?a. a good date locationb. a stainc. an unshaven locationd. a wrinkle39. Why does the writer recommend wearing fewer colors?a. Colors complement each other.b. Not all patterns match.c. They look like stains.d. They draw unwanted attention.40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word don?a. dress inb. masterc. take offd. button downDirections: Read the excerpt from Child’s Play: Kids’ Customs Show We’re More Similar than We Think in Unit 6 of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.41. What would be an appropriate heading for the reading passage?a. Western Tooth Traditionsb. The Tooth Fairyc. Failing Teethd. Tooth Traditions42. According to the passage, in which country might children put their tooth in a glass?a. Mexicob. Afghanistanc. Bangladeshd. Egypt43. According to the passage, why do some children or parents throw teeth upwards?a. to offer it to Godb. to attract some micec. to offer it to a fairyd. to attract smiles44. According to the passage, where might Turkish parents bury their kids’ teeth?a. near a successful companyb. the top of a mountainc. u nder the child’s bedd. in rat holes45. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word ubiquitous?a. ritualisticb. supposedlyc. everywhered. elsewhere(D)Directions: Read the excerpt from Fascinating Festivals in the Review 2 section of the textbook and answer the questions that follow.46. According to the passage, what might you see at a celebration honoring Murugan?a. mud statuesb. several templesc. bloody body piercingsd. animal sacrifices47. What was the original purpose of the Boryeong Mud Festival?a. to worshipb. to advertisec. to celebrate Boryeong cityd. to celebrate kavadi48. How does the Boryeong Mud Festival end?a. a mud skiing contestb. a mud fightc. a mud slide raced. a beauty contest49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to hardcore?a. seriousb. strongc. burdensomed. famed50. Which of the following is closest in meaning to reveler?a. worshipperb. manufacturerc. centerpieced. participant。

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