必修五第四单元导学案分析解析

必修五第四单元导学案1、journalist复数：journalists；日报，日志：journal；The Ambassador refused to give any interviews to _____________I believe that a _____________ should be completely objective2、editor 编辑，编者；复数：editors；剪辑edit；过去式：edited 过去分词：edited 现在分词：editing 第三人称单数：editsYour role as _____________ is important, for you can look at a piece of writing objectively_____________ and contributors are trying to second-guess the futureI used to _____________ the college paper in the old daysThis collection of essays is _____________ by Ellen KnightHe was certainly not cut out to combine the jobs of _____________ and writing as a journalistHe _____________ a book of poetry carefully.3、Photograph复数：photographs；photographer摄影师摄影家照相师复数：photographersHe wants to take some _____________ of the houseHer _____________ appeared on the front page of The New York TimesDo you want me to do the job myself or hire a _____________?’ ‘I leave it to your discretion.Reporters and _____________ were crowded into the lobby4、delighted 高兴的欣喜的；副词：delightedly；过去式：delighted 过去分词：delighted 现在分词：delighting 第三人称单数：delights 使高兴delight复数：delightsI know Frank will be _____________ to see you'There!' Jackson exclaimed _____________They are practicing radical management, tightly focused on _____________ their customers through continuous innovation.To my great _____________, it worked perfectlyShe has created a style of music that has _____________ audiences all over the world It _____________me to have made your acquaintance5、Admirable令人钦佩的admirably；admire赞赏称赞；过去式：admired 过去分词：admired 现在分词：admiring 第三人称单数：admiresThe film tells its story with _____________ economyJohnstone's research is_____________ wide-rangingShe showed _____________self-controlI _____________ her when I first met her and I still think she's marvellousAll those who knew him will _____________ him for his workHe _____________ the clean lines of Shaker furniture6、unusual不常见的；usual通常的，常有的；usually通常，经常；They have replanted many areas with rare and _____________ plants...He was an _____________ man with great business talentsShe's smiling her _____________ friendly smile..._____________, the work is boring7、assist帮助援助；过去式：assisted 过去分词：assisted 现在分词：assisting 第三人称单数：assists；Julia was _____________ him to prepare his speech...The family decided to _____________ me with my choresDr Amid was_____________ by a young Asian nurseVitamin B _____________ in red-blood-cell regeneration8、assistant 助手，助理；复数：assistants；assistance= helpKalan called his _____________, Hashim, to take over while he went outI have two_____________ who help with the adminSince 1976 he has been operating the shop with the _____________ of volunteers... Any _____________ you could give the police will be greatly appreciated9、submit 使顺从提交，呈送;过去式：submitted 过去分词：submitted 现在分词：submitting 第三人称单数：submits;In desperation, Mrs. Jones _____________ to an operation on her right knee to relieve the pain... Joe refuses to _____________Should you _____________ yourself to him?They hesitate between fighting and _____________The son_____________ to his father's strict control because of fear10、profession职业，专业复数：professions;专业的: professional复数：professionals专业人士;副词：professionallyHarper was a teacher by _____________Only 20 per cent of jobs in the _____________ are held by women.His _____________ career started at Liverpool UniversityThis has been my worst time for injuries since I started as a _____________ footballer...By age 16 he was playing _____________ with bands in Greenwich VillageA high proportion of the new arrivals are skilled _____________colleague 同事;复数：colleagues；Without consulting his _____________ he flew from Lisbon to SplitA _____________ urged him to see a psychiatrist, but Faulkner refusedEager渴望；eagerly渴望地，热切地；eagerness渴望Robert was _____________ to talk about life in the ArmyThe low prices still pull in crowds of _____________ buyers'So what do you think will happen?' he asked _____________Five hundred pairs of eyes were fastened upon him _____________She sensed the woman's_____________ to get awayconcentrate专心于; 注意; 集中; 聚集；过去式：concentrated 过去分词：concentrated 现在分词：concentrating 第三人称单数：concentrates；名词：concentrationIt was up to him to _____________ on his studies and make something of himself Water companies should _____________ on reducing waste instead of building new reservoirs...This helps you to be aware of time and _____________ your mind on the immediate task.Most development has been_____________ in and around citiesRomney has been_____________ his fire on President Barack ObamaI want to put all my _____________ on footballamateur业余爱好者；复数：amateursJerry is an _____________ who dances because he feels like it...The tournament is open to both _____________ and professionalsupdate更新；复数：updates 过去式：updated 过去分词：updated 现在分词：updating 第三人称单数：updates；He was back in the office, _____________ the work schedule on the computer Airlines would prefer to _____________ rather than retrain crewsThe TV _____________ a news story on the bad storm coming to our area.He has been _____________ his research materialHe has also been asked to write a program that _____________ their filesWe'll be keeping an eye out for_____________ as they comeacquire 获得，取得; 学到；过去式：acquired 过去分词：acquired 现在分词：acquiring 第三人称单数：acquires；General Motors _____________ a 50% stake in Saab for about $400mI recently _____________ some wood from a holly treeHe has _____________ a reputation as this country's premier solo violinistThe EU is now _____________ greater assurance and authorityThe device _____________ a high degree of dexterityassess 评定; 估价；过去式：assessed 过去分词：assessed 现在分词：assessing 第三人称单数：assesses；名词：assessmentOur correspondent has been _____________ the impact of the sanctionsThe test was to_____________ aptitude rather than academic achievementIt would be a matter of _____________ whether she was well enough to travelThe hurricane demage was_____________ at three million dollars.This test _____________ your ability to remember how long ago something happened - your 'temporal' memoryIt's the legal evaluation of a medical _____________inform通知; 使活跃；过去式：informed 过去分词：informed 现在分词：informing 第三人称单数：informs；不可数名词：informationThey would _____________ him of any progress they had madeMy daughter_____________ me that she was pregnant'I just added a little soy sauce,' he _____________ usSomebody must have _____________ on usShe was given the unenviable task of _____________ the losers.The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further _____________If you'd like more _____________ ring the Hotline on 414 3929.deadline复数：deadlines；最后期限; 截止期限;One month before the _____________ we see the hollowness of these promisesUse your _____________ to establish the timeline for your research plan Meanwhile= meantime同时，其间= at the same time;however然而; therefore因此; moreover= besides另外I continued working, _____________, he went out shoppingYou needn't worry; I'll be ready to greet them. _____________ I'm off to discuss the Fowler's party with Felix.This was not an easy decision. It is,_____________, a decision that we feel is dictated by our duty...Muscle cells need lots of fuel and_____________ burn lots of caloriesdepend on依靠; 依赖; 信赖; 决定于；过去式：depended 过去分词：depended 现在分词：depending 第三人称单数：depends；That depends看情况定. Dependence依赖名词; independence独立The cooking time needed _____________ on the size of the potatoWhat happened later would _____________ on his talk with De SolinaHow much it costs _____________upon how much you buy.He _____________ on his writing for his incomeI tend to have a different answer, _____________ on the familycase （实）例，事例; 情况，状况复数：cases；In extreme _____________, insurance companies can prosecute for fraud...Some _____________ of arthritis respond to a gluten-free diet...Child protection workers were meeting to discuss her _____________accuse指责，谴责; 指控；过去式：accused 过去分词：accused 现在分词：accusing 第三人称单数：accusesHer assistant was _____________ of theft and fraud by the police...All seven charges _____________ him of lying in his testimony"The governments were_____________ each other of everythingShe_____________ me of having blocked out the pastMan often _____________ nature for his own misfortunes.Deliberately；Deliberate故意的; 蓄意的It looks as if the blaze was started _____________The police _____________ kept a low profile in most places_____________ misuse of the complaints facility is not permittedThey have hired in a cautious, _____________ mannerso as to (do sth)= in order to do sthThe test questions are kept secret _____________ prevent cheating"He observed the snakes _____________ describe their behaviorsceptical怀疑的; 怀疑论者的; skepticallyOther archaeologists are _____________ about his findings.I looked at him _____________, sure he was exaggeratingguilty内疚的; 有罪的; 比较级：guiltier 最高级：guiltiestI feel so _____________ leaving all this to you...dilemma窘境，困境; 进退两难;复数：dilemmas;He was faced with the _____________ of whether or not to return to his country... These _____________would tax the best of statesmendemand 要求，请求;复数：demands 过去式：demanded 过去分词：demanded 现在分词：demanding 第三人称单数：demands;demand that sb should do sth; demand that sth should be doneMr Byers last night _____________ an immediate explanation from the Education Secretary...Russia _____________that Unita send a delegation to the peace talksThe hijackers are _____________to speak to representatives of both governments'What did you expect me to do about it?' she _____________There have been_____________ for services from tenants up therepublish出版，发行;过去式：published 过去分词：published 现在分词：publishing 第三人称单数：publishesThey _____________ reference booksHis latest book of poetry will be _____________ by Faber in MayI had a very high-powered job in _____________The organization _____________ a regular digest of environmental statisticsMy object was to _____________ a scholarly work on Peter MourneTechnical技术（性）的，工艺的; technically技术上; 学术上; technology;technologistThe _____________ aspects were the concern of the Army_____________ the two sides have been in a state of war ever since 1949New _____________ should provide a secure firewall against hackers.The underwater computer is the invention of a marine _____________ in Australia.Thorough彻底的，全面的;thoroughlyFood that is being offered hot must be reheated _____________We are making a _____________ investigationA _____________ brushing helps to freshen up your mouthGifted有天赋的;gift赠品，礼物; 天赋复数：giftsHe was witty, amusing and _____________ with a sharp business brainThey believed the unborn child was a_____________ from GodAs a youth he discovered a _____________ for teaching..._____________like chocolates or flowers are allowedCrime罪行，犯罪；复数：crimesEdition版本；editor 编辑，编者；复数：editors；剪辑edit；过去式：edited 过去分词：edited 现在分词：editing 第三人称单数：editsA pirated _____________ of the book was published in August 1986ahead of time = in advance提前；You have to arrive an hour _____________department 部门，部; 系复数：departments；He moved to the sales _____________Social services _____________ must accept, above all, the role of the parentsAccurate准确accuratelyHer description of the nature and action of poisons is amazingly_____________The test can_____________ predict what a bigger explosion would do.Senior较高的; 资深的；复数：seniors；He was described by his _____________ as a model officerAll _____________officers involved in the coup will have to be removedPolish擦光; 磨光; 修改; 润色；过去式：polished 过去分词：polished 现在分词：polishing 第三人称单数：polishesThe opera lacks the _____________ of his later workEach morning he shaved and _____________ his shoesHe removed his glasses and began _____________ them with his handkerchiefThey just need to _____________ their techniquechief级别最高的；复数：chiefsapprove赞成，同意；过去式：approved 过去分词：approved 现在分词：approving 第三人称单数：approvesNot everyone _____________ of the festivalI _____________ of the proposalI didn't _____________ of his mannerShe thought for a moment and then _____________process过程; 工序;加工; 处理；复数：processes 过去式：processed 过去分词：processed 现在分词：processing 第三人称单数：processesThere was total agreement to start the peace _____________ as soon as possibleThe best way to proceed is by a _____________of eliminationThe material will be _____________ into plastic pelletsAmerica sent cotton to England for _____________appointment 复数：appointments约会; 任命; 职务; 职位；过去式：appointed 过去分词：appointed 现在分词：appointing 第三人称单数：appointsMr Fay is to take up an _____________ as a researcher with the Royal SocietyI made an _____________ to see a specialistPoor Dr Pegler got terribly behindhand with his _____________It made sense to _____________ a banker to this jobThe Prime Minister has _____________ a civilian as defence ministerWe must _____________ a day to meet again.I asked Ben, Why is Bush _____________ a Democrat?练习四：Directions: You are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic "What does friendship mean?" You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1、友谊是人生永恒的主题。