2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词1练含解析新人教版必修5201712121105

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2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习专题11 非谓语动词 (共86张PPT)

分考点1 Point 3
不定式作状语
作原因状语。表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的形容词作表语时，后可接不定式作原因状语，用以说明产生这种情绪的原因，常用于这类结构的形容词有 sorry, surprised, disappointed, excited, glad, happy, anxious, delighted, pleased, foolish等。
考点41
非谓语动词的形式及意义
· Not having seen her for a long time, I missed her very much. 很长时间未见到她，我很想念她。
· Given enough time, we are sure to do it well. 如果给予我们足够的时间，我们一定能做好。
考点42 非谓语动词作状语的用法
分考点1 不定式作状语分考点2 分词作状语分考点3 独立成分作状语分考点4 独立主格结构作状语
分考点1 Point 1
不定式作状语
作目的状语，意为“为了”，可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。如果强调目的性，不定式前也可加in order或so as，但so as to不能置于句首。 · To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.为了提高社区服务水平，一些学校已经发起了义务志愿者服务计划。［江苏2015］
分考点1
不定式作状语
· More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced to raise people’s concern over food safety. 据政府官方表示，为了提高人们对食品安全的关注，将会制作更多的电视节目。[重庆]

高考英语试题分项解析：非谓语动词(含解析)

非谓语动词2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled【答案】B【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road”做主语，要用动名词，故B选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

2.【2018·北京】6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared【答案】B点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等。

动词不定式做目的状语时，可以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了”。

3.【2018·北京】10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：如果正确使用的话，普通的肥皂可以有效地处理细菌。

Ordinary soap can deal with bacterial effectively是主句，_________ correctly是条件状语，修饰ordinary soap，ordinary soap和use之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词，A选项正确。

【高三英语试题精选】2018高考英语非谓语动词一轮专题复习题有解析

2018高考英语非谓语动词一轮专题复习题有解析专题七非谓语动词1【---Hoare things getting on with your work?-----Oh, I’m sorry Thi ngs aren’t going so well as _______A plansB planningC plannedD to pl an10【解析】C考查非谓语动词的用法。

句意——你的工作进展如何呢？——很抱歉。

事情的进展不如计划的顺利。

根据语境可知此处as是连词“按照”的意思，完整的句子应该是as they are planned，因为主、从句主语一致，而且从句中有be动词，所以可以省略they are，故选C项。

11【ing形式。

故选B项。

29．【2018届福建省厦门一中高三上学期期中】_____ to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is dangerousA Not remindedB Reminded notC Not having been remindedD Having reminded not29【解析】B考查非谓语动词。

句意被提醒不要酒后驾驶，但一些司机仍然碰运气，那是很危险的。

题中的逻辑主语为some drivers，与remind之间的关系为被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。

remind sb to do的否定形式为remind sb not to do。

故选B项。

30．【2018届北京市朝阳区高三上学期期中考试】The policeman kept his eyes________on the screen of the puter to identify the criminal’s footprintsA fixingB fixedC to fixD being fixed30【解析】B考查过去分词做宾语补足语。

高考英语一轮专项复习：非谓语动词(知识总结+习题练习)含解析

高考英语一轮专项复习：非谓语动词非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。

1、动词不定式的形式变化：动词不定式有下列时态和语态的形式变化。

2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。

（句中的谓语动词为is，动词不定式to set up… 为表语，主语为plan，但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。

）We are to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们将为农民的子弟再成立一所中学。

（句中的are to set up整个结构为句中谓语，主语为we，同时也是动词不定式to set up所表示的动作的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作是由we产生的）。

2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词1练含解析新人教版必修5

非谓语动词（1）I．单句填空1.【2017·天津卷】14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____（allow）more patients to be treated.2.【2017·天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______（catch）.3.【2017·江苏卷】21. Many Chinese brands, _______（develop） their reputations over centuries,are facing new challenges from the modern market.4.【2017·北京卷】27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ （save）their valuable time.5.【2017·北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________（range）from butterflies to elephants.6．(2016·浙江高考)To return to the problem of water pollution，I’d like you to look at a study ________ (conduct)in Australia in 2012.7．(2016·浙江高考)I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope ________ (attend) many more in the coming years.8．(2016·浙江高考)When their children lived far away from them，these old people felt ________ (cut)off from the world.9．(2016·浙江高考)I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do________(work)with students. 10．(2016·江苏高考)In art criticism，you must assume the artist has a secret message ________ (hide)within the work.11．(2016·江苏高考)Parents should actively urge their children________ (take) advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.12．(2016·天津高考)The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows，________ (make) air conditioning unnecessary.13．(2016·天津高考)I’m going to take advantage of this tour ________ (explore)the history of the castle.14．(2016·全国Ⅰ)In 1931，Addams became the first American woman________(win) the Nobel Peace Prize.15．(2016·全国Ⅰ)No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closerto the children and grandchildren.Yet there is evidence________(suggest)that the trend is growing.16．(2016·四川高考)The Athletic Department is looking for students ________(help)assist staff during the Fall 2016，Winter 2016－17 and Spring 2017 semesters.17．(2016·四川高考)Students ________(interest)in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective campuses.18．(2016·北京高考)________ (make)it easier to get in touch with us，you’d better keep this card at hand.19．(2016·北京高考) ________(order)over a week ago，the books are expected to arrive any time now.20．(2016·北京高考)Newly－built wooden cottages line the street，________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.【答案解析】【名师点睛】本句考查的是have的符合结构：have+ 宾语 + 非谓语，既是重点又是难点。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语一轮非谓语动词专题复习题(带答案)

2018届高考英语一轮非谓语动词专题复习题（带答案）2018届高考英语一轮非谓语动词专题复习题（带答案） 2018届高考英语一轮非谓语动词专题复习题（带答案）[学以致用]Ⅰ单句填空用所给动词的适当形式填空，并熟读下面句子，体会非谓语动词的用法。

1．Simon made a big bamboo box ________ (keep)the little sick bird till it could fly2．His first book ________ (publish)next month is based on a true story3．Lydia doesn’t feel like ________ (study) abroadHer parents are old4．Sarah pretended to be cheerful，________ (say)nothing about the argument5．I had great difficulty ________ (find)the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant6．It rained heavily in the south，________ (cause)serious flooding in several provinces7．The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ (weigh)less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat8．I noticed a man ________ (sit)at the front9He spat it out，________ (say)it was awful10．She wished that he was as easy ________ (please)as her mother，who was always delighted with perfume11．For example，the proverb，“plucking up a crop ________ (help)it grow”，is based on the following story12．Finally，I accepted the offer of an old peasant woman。

高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词(1)(测)新人教版必修5

非谓语动词（1）（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)【重庆市第十一中学2017届高三9月月考】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showed it to my mother．She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”Shyly but 1 , I said yes．She poured out her 2 . “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked．I could hardly wait to 3 my work to him．I spent quite some time 4 for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and 5 I placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to 6 my poem.At almost 7 o’clock my father burst in. He seemed 7 . He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my poem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it’s beautiful, absolutely amaz…”“If you don’t mind, I’d like to decide for myself.” Father said.I 8 my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of 9 .“I think it’s terrible,” he said.I couldn’t look up. My eyes were getting 10 . “Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he’s ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs 11 .”“I don’t know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn’t there enough awful poetry in the world already?”I couldn’t 12 it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I 13 myself on the bed and cried the worst of the 14 out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not of its 15 for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it’s wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I think it’s 16 .”Every one of us needs that mother force, from which all 17 flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that 18 , “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”Those 19 voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of 20 and doubt, both in the name of love, I try to follow my true course．1．A. typically B. proudly C. anxiously D. honestly 2．A. motivation B. shock C. Criticism D. praise 3．A. recite B. describe C. show D. introduce 4．A.waiting B. preparing C. praying D. planning 5．A. gradually B. desperately C. confidently D. casually 6．A. appreciate B. revise C. read D. polish 7．A. relaxed B. calm C. noble D. upset 8．A. shook B. lowered C. raised D. turned9．A. decision B. excitement C. meditation D. devotion 10．A. dark B. wide C. wet D. bright11．A. arrangement B. judgment C. encouragement D. adjustment 12．A. hold B. attain C. control D. stand 13．A. threw B. seated C. left D. kept14．A. confusion B. pressure C. disappointment D. tiredness 15．A. challenge B. development C. difficulty D. significance16．A. elegant B. awful C. fluent D.controversial17．A. failure B. creation C. limit D. improvement 18．A. orders B. misleads C. cautions D. foresees 19．A. inspiring B. warning C. disturbing D.conflicting20．A. confirmation B. restriction C. distrust D. disapproval【解析】试题分析：本文通过作者童年的故事，可知童年里的这两种相矛盾的声音这些年一直在作者耳边萦绕，像两股相反的风吹着他，在以爱为名的认同和怀疑之间，作者努力追寻真正属于自己的道路。

2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题动词时态和语态1练含解析新人教版必修320171212199

动词时态语态（1）语法知识精练I．单句填空1.[2017·全国卷Ⅰ]When fat and salt 64.________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.[2017·全国卷Ⅱ]Steam engines 65.________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.3. [2017·全国卷Ⅱ] Later, engineers 68.________ (manage) to construct railways ina system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.4.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] Sarah 63.________ (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year.5.[2017·全国卷Ⅲ] But at the moment, school 69.________ (come) first.6.[2017·浙江卷6月考]Pahlsson and her husband 62.________ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63.________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64.________ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.7. 【2017届江苏省南京市高三第三次模拟】The boss _________(promise) the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.8. 【2017届北京市海淀区高三5月期末练习（二模）】Mary was pleased to see that the seeds she _____(plant) in the garden were growing.9. 【2017届北京市东城区高三5月综合练习（二模）】Their flight ______ (delay)due to bad weather. They would like to know when the flight will take off.10.【2017届天津市河北区高三总复习质量检测（二）】Whenever you a present, you should think about it f rom the receiver’s point of view.11．There ________ (be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.12． All the discoveries in human history have ________(make) as a result of curiosity. 13． China ________ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times.14． When they ________ (rescue)，they told how they had been abandoned by their captain，while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat.15． Well，I ________ (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.16．She took me from a poor，unhappy college student and ________ (bring) me into her world.17．Besides，shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience：people stepped on your feet or ________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部)．18．The machine ________ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front，a grey roof and a display window.19．In recent years，the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ________ (force) village shops across the country to close.20．Tai Chi ________ (call) “shadow boxing” in English.5. comes 考查动词的时态。

【高三英语试题精选】2018届高考英语第一轮语法非谓语动词专练测试题及答案和解析

2018届高考英语第一轮语法非谓语动词专练测试题及答案和解析2018届高考英语第一轮语法非谓语动词专练测试题及答案和解析 2018届高考英语第一轮语法非谓语动词专练测试题及答案和解析专题七非谓语动词1 _________ and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag（2018 合肥高三第二次教学质量检测）A FrightenedB FrighteningC Being frightenedD To be frightening2 When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _________ and the money gone（南宁二中2018—2018学年上学期高三质量测试）A pickedB stolenC missingD lost3 John is the only one of the students in the class that never ________ a mistake even when it is pointed to him （2018—2018学年南昌高三第一次模拟）A admit makingB admits makingC admit to makeD admits to make4 My grandma still treats me like a child She can’t imagine me _________(2018届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟）A groupB grown upC growing upD to group5 ________ little of each other’s language, so they have to express themselves with the aid of all interpreters (2018届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟）A KnowingB Having knownC That they knoD They know。

2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词(1)(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修5

真正领悟非谓语动词的用法要具备以下基础知识：①具有句子结构的知识，要分得清简单句与复合句，陈述句与祈使句。

②具有简单句最基本的五种句型的知识，要分得清双宾语和复合宾语。

③具有扎实而丰富的动词知识，要分得清及物动词和不及物动词，双宾动词和复宾动词。

一些最基础最常用的动词的用法应当烂熟于胸。

④具备各种复合句的知识，能够拆析30词左右长度的复合长、难句。

3．解答考查非谓语动词的题目时，一定要保持头脑冷静。

现在分词表主动或正在进行，过去分词表被动或完成，动词原形表主动和完成。

如：I heard her sing an English song just now.刚才我听见她唱了一首英文歌。

I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday.昨天经过她房间时，我听见她在唱英文歌。

人教版2018届高三英语一轮语法复习：专题五非谓语动词 (共84张PPT)

R a i s e d( ra i s e ) i n t h e p o o res t 2．( 2 0 1 重 5· 庆高考改) 编
o f Gl a s g o w, h e h a d a l o n g , h a r d ro a d t o f o o t b a l l s t a r.
2．过去分词作状语时其逻辑主语为主句的主语注，意此人时应称一致。
Given a n o t h e r h o u r, I c a n a l s o w o r k o u t t h i s p 再给我一个小时，我也能解这道 ( g题 i v。 e 为 n过去分词作状语，它的逻辑主语为主句I主，即语I被再给一个小)时
The meeti bn eg i n g h ew ld ill greatly affect the futu c o mp a n y. 正在举行的会议将对我们公司将来的发展产生重大影
非谓语动词
结束
( 2现 ) 在分词作定语时，和所修饰的词之间形成主谓关系，会出现分词前置与分词后置两种情况：正在发生的状态。 H e r u s h e d i n tbou r th ne i nh go u s e . 他冲进着火的房子。时，往往可用定语从句替代。 Who 's t h e gd ir a ln c i nw gi t h h i m ? →W h o i s t h e g i r l w h o i s d a n c i n g w i t h h i m ? 和他一起跳舞的女孩是谁？
g street, t u r n i n (turn) the old town into a dreamland.

教育最新2018年高考英语一轮复习语法专题非谓语动词1测含解析新人教版必修5

非谓语动词检测卷（1）（时间50分钟；满分100分）班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分30分)When I was in middle school, a poisonous spider bit my right hand. I ran to my mom for ___1___ —but instead of taking me to a doctor, my mom set my hand ___2___. After wrapping my hand with several layers of cotton, then soaking it in wine, she put a chopstick into my mouth, and ___3___ the cotton. Heat quickly went through the cotton and began to roast my hand. The sharp pain made me want to scream, but the chopstick ___4___ it. All I could do was watch my hand burn–one minute, then two minutes– ___5___ mom put out the fire.At that time, there was no doctor available my mother could bring me to see about my spider bite.For those who study biology, you may have grasped the science ___6___ my mom’s cure: heat deactivates(使不活跃)proteins, and a spider’s venom(毒液)is ___7___ a form of protein. It’s ___8___ how that folk remedy actually includes basic bioche mistry, isn’t it? But I am a PhD student in biochemistry at Harvard. I now know that better, less ___9___ and less risky treatments existed. So I can’t help but ask myself why I didn’t ___10___ one at the time?Now I am happy to report that my hand is fine. But this question remains, and I continue to be troubled by the unequal ___11___ of scientific knowledge throughout the world. Despite the knowledge we have accumulated, we haven’t been so ___12___ in deploying(配制)it to where it’s needed most. We constan tly see these problems of poverty, illness, and ___13___ of resources preventing the flow of scientific information. Lifesaving knowledge we take for granted in the modern world is often ___14___ in underdeveloped regions.While studying at Harvard, I saw ___15___ scientific knowledge can help others insimple, yet profound ways. The bird flu pandemic in the 2000s looked to my village like a spell cast by devils. When I realized that simple hygiene(卫生)practices like ___16___ different animal species could contain the spread of the disease, and that I could help make this knowledge available to my village, that was my first “Aha” moment as a budding scientist.Harvard dares us to dream big, to aspire(立志)to change the world. Here on this Commencement Day, we are probably thinking of ___17___ destinations and big adventures that await us. As for me, I am also thinking of the farmers in my village. My experience here ___18___ me how important it’s for researchers to communicate our knowledge to those ___19___. Because by using the science we already have, we can probably bring my village and thousands like it into the world you and I take ___20___ every day. And that’s an impact every one of us can make!语篇解读：这是一位哈弗博士生在毕业典礼上演讲内容的一部分。

2018届英语高考一轮复习非谓语动词有效训练详细解析

有效演练【语篇题组】Ⅰ. 语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was driving home late at night 1. __________my car lost momentum(冲力)and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any 2. __________(different). “It can’t be the fuel, ”I thought. The pet rol gauge(汽油量表)was showing I had plenty 3. __________(leave). Then my car died completely after I 4. __________ (manage)to roll to the side of the road. It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person 5. __________any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot.I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alone without any way 6. __________(contact)my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.“God, help me! ”I begged 7. __________(anxious). “Is there anyone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out? ”However, there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic, 8. __________(feel)completely abandoned. Suddenly I saw a faint light 9. __________the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel, 10. _______ I had a rest, and then I called my family and explained what had happened. How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just found a million dollars.【文章大意】作者讲述了自己的一段惊险经历。

2018年高中高考英语非谓语动词全国通用(共89张PPT)

面(hòu mian)常跟动名词作宾语；而refuse后面只能跟不定式作宾语。句意：我无法忍受和Jane在同一个办公室。她总是拒绝在工作时停止谈话。]
2018年高中高考英语非谓语(wèiyǔ)动词全国
通用
第十九页，共八十九页。
3.Little Jim should love ________(take) to the theatre this evening.
1.有些动词后常跟不定式作宾语
通常只能接不定式作宾语的动词有： agree (同意); offer(提出); intend, plan(打算，计划); demand, ask(要求)；promise(答应); prepare(准备); decide(决定); refuse(拒绝); dare(敢于); choose(选择); wish, hope, want, expect(希望，想要)；fail(失败(shībài)); pretend(假装); manage(设法); determine(决心)等。如：
该工作，所以用cleaning。也可用不定式的被动形式。句意：我们的教室需要被打扫一下，今天该谁值日？]
国通用
第十七页，共八十九页。
1.I don’t want ________(sound) like I’m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager’s plan is unfair.
答案(dáàn) to sound [动词want后常跟不定式作宾语。]
2018年高中高考(ɡāo kǎo)英语非谓语动词全
抽太多烟对你不好。 (3)To make a plan first is a good idea.＝It is a good idea to make a plan first.

2018高考英语语法专练：非谓语动词（含答案和解析）

2018高考英语语法专练：非谓语动词（含答案和解析）高中阶段的英语学习，非谓语内容看似比较庞杂，其实是有规律可循的。

我们只需弄清楚三点即可：非谓语动词的形式；每种非谓语形式的含义；非谓语动词的解题方法。

今天，我们先来看看近几年高考是怎样考查非谓语动词的。

Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．(2015·安徽，27改编)__Ignoring__(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.解析：设空处位于句首，考虑句中可能缺少主语或状语，再分析句子成分，句中已有谓语动词will be，句中缺少的是主语，再根据句意可知应用动名词形式。

句意为：忽视这两种研究结果的差异将是你所犯的最严重错误之一。

分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语部分是will be，one of the worst mistakes是表语，you make是省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰mistakes。

很显然，________the difference between the two research findings是主语部分，结合语境可知设空处用动名词作主语。

答案为Ignoring。

2．(2014·四川，5改编)The manager was satisfied to see many new products__developed__(develop) after great effort.解析：提示词为动词，且句中已有谓语was satisfied to see，便会考虑此处为“动词(see/hear/feel/watch/notice等)＋名词或代词＋宾补”结构；再根据所给的动词和其逻辑主语的关系确定答案。

句意为：经过一番努力之后，看到许多新产品被开发出来，经理感到很满意。