高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习试题人教版
人教版高中英语必修二unit 4《wild life protection》版过关检测卷含答案
第四单元过关检测卷第一部分词汇短语与句型一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0、5分,满分5分)1.We’ll go ________________ (打猎)tomorrow、答案:hunting2。
I would really __________________(感激) it if you could turn the music down、答案:appreciate3.The rise in the price of bread will________(影响)all the people in that small town、答案:affect4.The teacher walked around i______________ their work、答案:inspecting5。
Information must be stored so that it is s____________ from accidental deletion、答案:secure6。
The premier showed great concern over e________ animals、答案:endangered7.They showed m________to their enemies、答案:mercy8。
Tell you a good news! That company has accepted my a________、答案:application9。
At the Gulf War in 2003,the air force of the U.S、A bombed Iraq________(猛烈地)。
答案:fiercely10。
The wildlife in China is under p________、答案:protection二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0、5分,满分5分)1.We live ____________with our neighbors、答案:in peace2。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji高中英语人教新课标必修2Unit4 Wildlife protection单元练习一、听力(听力)(共20小题;共20分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仪读一遍。
1. What will the woman do after high school?A. Start a business of her own.B. Do some business courses.C. Learn children education.2. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Grandmother and grandson.B. Husband and wife.C. Guide and tourist.3. When did Henry probably leave home?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.4. Who swims best according to the woman?A. Bob.B. Jim.C. Jenny.5. What does the woman mean?A. English films are good for English learning.B. The dialogues in English films are beyond her.C. Watching English films is her favorite.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What does the man intend to do?A. To encourage the woman.B. To test the woman.C. To praise the woman.7. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a road.B. In a bus station.C. At a hotel.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习
Unit 4 Wildlife protection 单元测试题Ⅰ.单项填空1.As is reported on TV, many kinds of animals and plants________ in the world every year.A.sell out B.put outC.die out D.come out解析:句意:就像电视上报道的一样,世界上每年都有许多类动植物灭绝。
die out“灭亡,逐渐消失”,符合句意。
sell out 卖光;put out 扑灭、熄灭(火),关灯;come out 出版,发表。
答案:C2.They carefully ________ the engine to find out what was wrong with it.A.ignored B.inspectedC.expanded D.defended解析:inspect 检查。
句意:他们细心检查发动机弄清出了什么故障。
ignore 不理睬;expand 扩大;defend 防卫,保卫。
答案:B3.—________ the weather report, there's a heavy rain this evening.—Thank you. I'll bring an umbrella.A.According to B.According asC.Due to D.Because of解析:句意:“天气预报说今晚将有一场大雨。
”“谢谢,我会带着雨伞的。
”according to 根据,按照……所说;due to 由于;becauseof 因为。
according as 后跟句子。
答案:A4.(2013·辽宁铁岭中学月考)The child was abandoned in the forest, where he was ________ wild beasts.A.in reality B.at the mercy ofC.in relation to D.at the risk of解析:句意:这个小孩被抛弃在森林里,任由野兽摆布。
高中英语:Unit 4 Wild life protection 单元综合评估测试(新人教必修2)
高一英语同步练习必修2 Unit 4 Wild life protection单元综合评估测试(100分45分钟)一.单项选择: 15小题(15分)1. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though2. I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early ______ I c an have time for a cup of tea.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in caseD. so that3. ________ ,the film is wonderful.A. According to meB. According to usC. According to my opinionD. In my opinion4. The car raised ______ as it passed by.A. a dustB. dustC. dustsD. dusting5. Be careful with fire or it will ______ your life.A. damageB. destroyC. endangerD. kill6. The bridge is ______ so the children on it are _______ .A. dangerous ; in dangerB. dangerous; dangerousC. in danger ; in dangerD. in danger ; dangerous7. He ______ live in London, _______ he ?A. used to ; usedn’tB. used to ; didn’tC. usedn’t to ; usedD. A, B and C8. As the curtain was ______ , the stage was empty.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. raises9. A word from the teacher will have a great _______ on my son .A. affectB. effectC. affectsD. effects10. The employee’s demand for pay rise was _____ by his boss.A. turned asideB. turned outC. turned downD. turned over11. The case which _______ has something to do with the one last year.A. investigate (调查)B. being investigatedC. is being investigatedD. is investigating12. Too many deer ________ and they will disappear in the near future.A. are being killedB. killedC. is being killedD. are killed13. The seaside here draws a lot of touristsevery summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ______ it is.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where14. How many people did you see in the hall?----- _______ .A. None .B. No oneC. NobodyD. Nothing15. When they finally arrived at the top of the mountain, the sun _______ . It wastime for them to watch the beautiful scenery.A. risesB. roseC. was risingD. has risen二.完型填空: 15小题(30分)In China, Spring Festival is the most important of all the holidays in the year. Two important things 1 to make this holiday different from all others: giving presents and spending it 2 the family.Many weeks 3 Spring Festival, we know it is coming. In the 4 goods for this special holiday appear and outside them the special New Year decorations. The advertisements 5 all the newspapers tell us that there are "Only five 6 shopping days to Spring Festival". 7 you go, you will realize that Spring Festival, which comes "only 8 a year", is coming again.Giving 9 to one's family is a very sweet custom. The spirit behind the present matters most, not the present 10 . It is good at Spring Festival to 11 to the family home and meet parents, grandparents and as many aunts, uncles and cousins as possible.In the past, 12 New Year's Eve, all the members of a family 13 stay at home making dumplings together. 14 many people enjoy watching TV. During the day, children wear their new clothes. The evening is usually spent in games, talking, more eating and 15 .1. A. help B. want C. get D. hope2. A. in B. on C. at D. with3. A. after B. before C. during D. at4. A. towns B. schools C. shops D. restaurants5. A. on B. in C. from D. above6. A. other B. fewer C. another D. more7. A. Where B. Wherever C. Whatever D. How8. A. a time B. twice C. one D. once9. A. money B. presents C. wishes D. cards10. A. itself B. themselves C. by itself D. either11. A. go B. come C. return D. turn12. A. by B. at C. on D. in13. A. would B. might C. could D. have to14. A. Now B. But C. And D. So15. A. sleeping B. running C. playing D. drinking三.阅读理解: 10小题(20分)ATo:***************From:**************Subject: Help!Date: 21/06/2005 10:02 AMDear Aunt Aggie,I'm having a problem with my classmate, Rena, at school. The other day I wrote an email to another classmate, Beth, in which I said some things about Rena that perhaps weren't very nice. Unluckily, when Beth was writing back to me, she accidentally forwarded(无意间转发) the message to Rena! Now Rena is really angry with me and won't talk to me, and Beth is unhappy as well. She's said sorry to me a hundred times already, but the harm is done. I feel bad, because I never would have said those things to Rena's face, but how do I get her to forgive(谅解) me? What should I do? JoeTo:**************From:***************Subject: Some adviceDate: 22/06/2005 10:45 AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think! Email is very useful, but also very dangerous, as you don't know where your message might end up! First of all, you should say sorry right away to Rena. Explain that it was a mistake, and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings. It may take time for her to be able to forgive you, but that's up to her. Then you might want to do something nice for her. Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you're truly sorry. Also, you should remember that old saying:" If you don't have anything nice to say, don't say anything at all." And good luck! Aggie1. What is Joe's problem in the first email?A. Joe made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B. Joe's classmate, Rena, sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C. Joe received a wrong email from Rena and became angry.D. Joe's friend, Beth, is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.2. After Rena's feelings got hurt, what did Joe do?A. He emailed her and said sorry.B. He asked Beth what he should do.C. He emailed Aunt Aggie for help.D. He said sorry to Rena face to face,3. What does the underlined (画线的) sentence mean in the second email? It means"________".A. because you don't know who the email is forB. because you can never know who will get your email at lastC. because you don't know where your email was writtenD. because you never know where the message is from4. What advice did Aggie give Joe?A. Joe, Beth and Rena should have a talk together.B. Joe should wait for some time before saying sorry to Rena.C. Joe should ask Beth to explain (解释) that to Rena.D. Joe Should say sorry to Rena and then send her some flowers.5. From the emails, we know that ________.A. Joe, Rena and Beth study at different schoolsB. Beth didn't forward the message to RenaC. Joe has said sorry to Rena many times alreadyD. Rena hasn't forgiven Joe yetBWhy don’t birds get lost on their long migratory (迁居的) flights? Scientists have puzzled over this question for many years. Now they’re beginning to fill in the blanks.Not long ago, experiments showed that birds rely on the sun to guide them during daylight hours. But what about birds that fly mainly by night? Tests with artificial (人造的) stars have proved conclusively that certain night-flying birds are able to follow the stars in their long-distance flights.One such bird—a warbler(鸣禽) —had spent its lifetime in a cage and had never flown under a natural sky. Yet it showed an inborn ability to use the stars for guidance. The bird’s cage was placed under an artificial star-filled sky at migration time. The bird tried to fly in the same direction as that taken by his outdoor cousins. Any change in the direction of the make-be-live stars caused a change in the direction of his flight.Scientists think that warblers, when flying in daylight, use the sun for guidance. But the stars are apparently their principal means of navigation (导航). What do they do when the stars are hidden by clouds? Apparently, they find their way by such landmarks as mountain ranges, coast lines, and river cours es. But when it’s too dark to see these, the warblers circle helplessly, unable to get their direction.6. The reasons why birds don’t get lost on migratory flights ______ . .A. have been known to scientists for many yearsB. have only recently been discoveredC. are known by everyoneD. will probably remain a mystery7. The bird mentioned in this article ________ . .A. was captured and put in a cage by scientistsB. had never flown under a natural skyC. was tamed and tested by scientistsD. was a bird that can speak8. Warblers migrate _________ . .A. from North America to South AmericaB. only once during their lifetimeC. using what is apparently an inborn navigational abilityD. when they are freed from their cages9. When the stars are hidden by clouds, warblers find their way by _____ .A. an artificial starB. their inborn abilityC. some landmarksD. A and B10. This article is a good example of the way scientists _______ . .A. jump to conclusionsB. discover workable answers to general questions by studying particular cases.C. find a law and then investigate.(调查)D. are disappointed by the habits of animals.四.单词填空: 10小题(10分)请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式1. Could you please tell us something about wildlife ___________ (保护)?2. Wild plants and animals have many _________ (敌人), among whom man is the most dangerous.3. The ________ (丢失) of her gold necklace made her worried.4. The teacher walked around i ________ their work.5. What you said will have an __________ (影响) on our decision.6. It is not allowed to h_________ animals and birds in this forest.7. After years of war, the people long for (渴望) a lasting p__________.8. Do you know what other animals have two s__________ besides ants.9. After washing his face, he r_________ it with my towel (毛巾).10. It is a p________ drug. It can cure your disease after taking it.五.单句改错: 10小题(10分)1.As result, these endangered animals may even die out.2. Why are they in danger of disappear?3. I’m pro tecting myself mosquitoes.4. A number of dinosaurs used to living in China.5. I would rather not to stay up late.6. A new factory is been built in this area now.7. At the beginning of the basketball match, the students were not sure of himself.8. I don't feel like go to a film.9. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese10. Great changes have been taken place in our hometown since 1978.六.写作(15分)根据汉语提示和要求写一篇80词左右的短文。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 4 wildlife protection 单元测试卷.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4 wildlife protection 单元测试卷班级姓名分数一.完形填空(每空1.5分,共30分)Daisy had always longed to help __1__ species of wildlife. One day she woke up and found a flying __2__ by her bed. “__3__ do you want to go?”it asked. Daisy responded __4__. “ I’d like to see some endangered wildlife,” she said. “Please take me to a distant land __5__ I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.” At once the carpet flew away and took her to __6__. There Daisy saw an antelope looking __7__. It said, “ we’re __8__ for the wool beneath our stomachs. Our fur is being used to __9__ sweaters for people like you. __10__, we are now an endangered species.” At that Daisy cried, “I’m sorry I didn’t know that.. I wonder what is being done to help you. Flying carpet, please show me a place where there’s some __11__ protection.The flying carpet travelled __12__ fast that next __13__they were in Zimbabwe. Daisy __14__ and found that she was being watched by a (an) __15__. “Have you come to take my photo?” it asked. In relief Daisy burst into__16__. “ Don’t laugh,’ said the elephant, “We used to be an endangered species. Farmers hunted us without mercy. They said we __17__ their farms, and money from __18__ only went to the large tour companies. So the government decided to help. They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals __19__ they paid the farmers. Now the farmers are happy and our numbers are __20__ .( ) 1. A dangered B danger C endangered D endanger( ) 2. A mosquito B kite C insect D carpet( ) 3. A Where B Who C What D Which( ) 4. A immediately B logically C personally D faithfully( ) 5. A when B where C what D no matter( ) 6. A Sichuan B Inner Mongolia C Tibet D Hong Kong( ) 7. A sadly B sad C happiness D foolish( ) 8. A being killed B kill C to kill D being kill( ) 9. A making B make C made D makes( ) 10. A As a result of B Personally C So that D As a result ( ) 11. A plant B human beings C wildlife D earth( ) 12. A such B so C too D much( ) 13. A month B minute C day D week( ) 14. A turned around B turned over C died out D felt like ( ) 15. A Milu deer B antelope C elephant D dinosaur( ) 16. A laugh B laughter C tears D crying( ) 17. A destroyed B responded C affected D injured( ) 18. A the government B volunteers C farmers D tourists( ) 19. A before B unless C if D until( ) 20. A decreasing B increasing C raising D creating二.单项选择(每题2分,共30分)1.I appreciated _____ back and greeting that afternoon after our departure.A you to callB you callC your callingD you’re calling2. On seeing his funny expression, I ______.A burst into laughterB burst into tearsC burst out cryingD burst out laughter3. If people continue to destroy the rainforests, many rare animals will surely ______ in the near future.A die offB die outC give outD give away4. It seemed that he was ______ losing his life. Luckily, he was _____ in the end.A in the danger of; out of dangerB in danger of; out of dangerC in the danger of; out of the dangerD in danger of; out of the danger5. After she graduated from a university, Wang Ping ______ a secretary in abig company.A was employedB was employed asC was taken forD was regarded as6. The rocket _____ a number of scientific instruments, ______ a television camera.A contains; includingB contains; includedC contains; includes;D includes; contains7. The commercial center _____ in the late 1870s.A came fromB came overC came into beingD came out8. To our ______ , the missing child returned home ten days later, tired but healthy.A disappointmentB surpriseC reliefD relieve9. The government insists that the dam will not do any _____ to the environment.A succeedB applicationC bargainD harm10. They were searching for a way to ______ people in public life from gunfire.A protectB keepC lossD prevent11. The headmaster made a speech to all the students ______ everybody _____ therules in school.A so that; knowB in order to; could knowC in order that; could knowD so as to; know12. This part is mainly to ______ the condition of Country’s investment in educationand human capital (人力资源状况)A employB biteC inspectD rub13. I have been out of work for more than a year. The spending ______ in my family.A was being decreasedB decreasedC is being decreasedD had decreased14. This kind of medicine has a bad _____ on our brains.A affectionB affectC effectD result15. Students _____ their homework by hand. They'd rather use computers.A would not rather doB would rather not doC would not rather to doD would rather not to do三.单词填空。
高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2201707072117
Unit 4 Wildlife protection阅读理解A typical lion tamer(驯兽师) in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip(鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it's mostly for show. In reality, it's the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve(e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more)-only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn't have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become...take immediate action. If you're clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.1. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.2. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show.3. What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.4. When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to ________.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance正确答案:A A B C精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
_高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元练习含解析新人教版必修
单元素养培优(四) Unit 4Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. After the incident, children finally appreciated (感激) the importance of learning first aid.2. Several natural reserves (保护区)have been set up to protect those endangered plants and animals.3. All matters carry both benefits and harm (害处), and advertisements are also this way.4. A young man with a secure (稳定的)job and salary might have the money to buy an apartment in the center of the city.5. Professor Lee is so interested in plants that he employs (利用)almost all his spare time to plant flowers.6. He succeeded (成功) in his efforts to overcome these weaknesses.7. Drinks in containers(容器) which are easy to open are comparatively welcome to consumers.8. Clearly, the size of a country’s population affects(影响) many aspects of daily life.9. He inspected (视察) Huoshenshan hospital and visited patients and medical workers.10. They say the number of penguins has decreased (减少) by thirty percent since 1987.Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. The International Labour Organization helps to improve working conditions and create employment (employ) opportunities.2. As we all know, smoking is harmful (harm) to our health.3. He opposes fiercely (fierce) to flexible working hours and does not believe in working at home.4. At present, great efforts are being made(make) by the government to prevent the new virus from spreading.5. The product was developed in response(respond) to customers’ demand.6. We respect Dr. Jones, because he’s devoted his whole life to the protection (protect) of the rare animals.7. His talents are not fully appreciated (appreciation) in that company.8. In view of what he has done, he will certainly (certain)succeed.9. Preparations are being made (make)for the 2021 Olympic Games in Tokyo.10. He suggested making (make) a list of the things we needed.Ⅲ. 根据提示完成短文Ladies and gentlemen,I 1. feel like taking this chance(想要抓住这个机会) to talk about 2. the importance of protecting wildlife(保护野生生物的重要性). As we know, the number of wild plants and animals in the world is becoming smaller day by day. Some are 3. dying out(灭绝), and more are 4. endangered(濒临灭绝的). Then you may 5. raise this question(提出这个问题): how does this happen? The answer is easy. Man is 6. the biggest enemy(最大的敌人) in some 7. mountainous areas(山区). Some animals 8. are hunted for their fur(猎取它们的毛皮). Some are killed simply because they 9. have a bad effect on(对……有坏的影响) the crops. I do hope these foolish things will not happen in China any more. So I 10. suggest(建议) the local government should 11. pay attention to(注意)this problem and 12. take some effective measures(采取一些有效措施) to protect the wildlife.Thank you.Ⅳ. 完形填空(2021·绍兴高一检测) Music is just a five letter word. It may only mean to people the sounds that they have 1 into their iPods, but it means so much more than that to me.To me, lyrics have the power to play with my 2 . Therefore, it can usually help me to 3 the high pressure of real life. 4 , I will look to some sort of music when I feel like a crap or are 5 happy.I noticed that music was more than instruments and 6 when I joined the high school choir. My teacher Miss Nelson taught me music in different languages anddifferent 7 and social customs. This helped me understand the composers of the songs are basically writing their own 8 . They are putting voices in the music to help 9 others. Through those songs I have learned that all varieties of music can help you 10 many events in your life. It can instill(注入) in you the 11 of believing in something with “Don’t Stop Believing” by Journey, or it can help you 12 a breakup with any of Taylor Swift’s songs.One of my favorite songwriters is Demi Lovato. 13 she is young and still has a lot to 14 , she knew clearly of her deep problems and knew that the only way was to 15 and control them. Music speaks and tells a story better to me than an actual book can. She gives me a(n) 16 book to read every time I listen to her songs. Her new song “Skyscraper” tells of how instead of letting her own 17 issues hold her down, she is going to 18 above them like a skyscraper.Without music I will not be the person I am today. It 19 in me and forever will and I hope to continue my 20 in music into my life.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
人教新课标高中英语必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection习题(3)
Unit 4Wildlife protectionSection I Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading & Comprehending课后篇巩固探究一、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空die out pay attention to protect…from burst into laughter do harm to have an effect on in danger in relief succeed in in peace1.Think of the movies,books,teachers,and friends that you most deeply.答案:have an effect on2.Many animals have because of much killing and hunting.答案:died out3.Do you think that work without rest will your health?答案:do harm to4.We all when we saw the funny performance.答案:burst into laughter5.The doctor told the parents that their son was injured badly,and was still .答案:in danger6.We should take measures to the lake pollution.答案:protect;from7.You are to your work because you are wise and hardworking.答案:succeed in8.People won' t you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying forexpression.答案:pay attention to9.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace,can we smile .答案:in relief10.Don' t bother me;just let me stay here.答案:in peace二、单句语法填空I.Nature deserves our(protect) because we are part of it.答案:protection1.1t never occurred to him that his carelessness could do such great(harm) to himself.答案:harm3.He prefers to live a (peace) life in the countryside.答案:peaceful4.Do you know the task is very (danger)?答案:dangerous5.(2017 江苏)In southern Spain the sudden(increase) of greenhouses (which reflect light back to space) has changed the warming trend locally,and actually cooled the region.答案:increase6.When we heard the joke,all of us burst out (laugh).答案:laughing7.His question failed to get (respond)from his students.答案:response8. — Don' t worry,Mom.The doctor said it was only the flu.—What relief!I ' ll tell Dad there ' s nothing serious.答案:a9.They were(succeed) in achieving both aims.答案:successful10.(2017 江苏)Far from charging consumers high prices,many of these services are free (users pay, effect,by handing over yet more data).答案:in11.(2017 全国出)He posted his offer on a social networking website,and received thousands of emails,(include) thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the right passports.答案:including12.The films which (affect)us many years ago still have effect on our children.答案:affected;an13.Great attention must(pay)to developing education,especially in the countryside.答案:be paid14.In order to make money,some farmers often hunted some (endanger) species and killed them without mercy.答案:endangered15.I would greatly appreciate if you would send me the application forms as soon as possible.答案:it三、单句改错1.Finally,I wish this year ' s English speech competition great success.答案:在great前加a1.1 would greatly appreciate if you would give me a hand.答案:在if 前加it3 .We should pay more attention the needs of our elders.答案:在the 前加to4 .They are likely to respond positively for the president ' s request for aid.答案:第一个for 改为to5.In our relief,he was not injured in the car accident.答案:把第一个In 改为To四、课文精彩回顾Daisy had always longed to help 1.species of wildlife.One day she was taken to a 2.land where animals could be found.When Daisy arrived in Zimbabwe,an elephant asked her if she cameto take a photo.Daisy 3.into laughter on hearing its words.The elephant told her that they used to be.At that time the government decided to take measures to protect the wildanimals,which showed the 5.of wildlife protection.When Daisy was in a thick rainforest,amosquitoes,explaining that the millipede insect 8. mosquitoes.He said people should pay more 10.to the rainforest wherehe lived.Only in this way could people live in peace with wildlife.答案:1.endangered 2.distant 3.burst 4.mercy5.importance6.rubbed7.protecting8.contained9.affected 10.attention五、阅读理解hunted without 4. monkey watched them as he 6. himself.He told Daisy that he was 7.himself from a powerful drug which 9.(棣心宣卷思维品质)Have you ever wondered what wild animals do when no one is watching?Scientists have been able to record the private" momentsof wildlife with leading-edge technology.Low-cost,dependable and small modern cameras are a big help.Cameras placed in hard-to-reach places have taken videos of everything from small desert cats to larger snowloving felines(猫科)in the northern Rocky Mountains.These cameras are important tools to learn new information on wildlife.Some videos help scientists see the effects of climate change.For example,the desert animal javelina and the treeloving coatimundi(长鼻浣熊)have been caught on cameras north of their normal home.This could mean global warming is enlarging their living area northward.Researchers use cameras along with global positioning systems,or GPS.They attach GPS devices(设备)to mule deer and antelope (羚羊)in and around Yellowstone National Park.Then they can record their movements,or migrations(迁移).These cameras can be left in very rural(荒里予的)areas for days,weeks or even months.They can provide information on how many animals are moving over a given period of time.Rural video can show details about animal behavior,such as the calls made by migrating mule deer.Also,some cameras record animal life,showing everything from bison in Saskatchewan,Canada,to the underwater weed forest off California ' s Channel Islands.However,rural cameras have their problems too.Animals such as wolverines and bears sometimes attack them.Scientists do not know if the attacks are the results of anger or interest.Also,the devices have become popular tools to help hunters look for animals.Some people argue that it is unfair to use the cameras that way.Even with such problems,rural cameras are clearly an important scientific tool in researching wild animals.1.Which of the following helps scientists know about climate change?A.How active animals are.B.Where animals go.C.What animals eat.D.When animals move.答案:B解析:细节理解题。
2021-2022年高中英语 Unit4:Wildlife Protection单元练习题 新人教版
2021年高中英语 Unit4:Wildlife Protection单元练习题新人教版必修2I. 选择填空1.In my opinion, _____ wild animals should be allowed to live in _____ wild.A. X; XB. the; theC. X; theD. the; X2. New ways have to be found to _____ wildlife being endangered. Which of thefollowing is not OK?A. keepB. protectC. preventD. stop3. I’d like to be a friend _____you. I don’t want to make an enemy ____ you.A. of; ofB. to; toC. to; ofD. of; to4. The two neighboring countries have been _____ peace with each other for years,that is, they have lived _____peace with each other for a long time.A. in; atB. in; inC. at; inD. in; at5. It is reported that ______ has been discovered in the rain forest in Brazil.A. new speciesB. a new speciesC. a new specieD. new specie6. With no more wood added to the fire, it finally died ______.A. awayB. downC. outD. off7. Once harm is _______ to the eco-system, all species will ________, includingman himself.A. made; be in dangerB. done; be dangerousC. caused; be endangeredD.done; be in danger8. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.A. at lossB. in a lossC. at a lossD. with losses9. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.A. effectB. affectC. be affectedD. be effected10. More attention should be paid to ______ our environment.A. protectB. protectingC. preventD. preventing11. Her pale face suggests that she ______ in poor health and strongly suggestthat she _____ a doctor.A. is; seesB. be; seeC. is; seeD. be; should see12. It has not been decided who will ______ to the post of chairman of the board,the former holder of which succeeded ______the pany world famous.A. hold; to makeB. succeed; in makingC. stick; makingD. lead; tomake13. When she saw the envelop that ______ many pictures of her personal life, thegirl could no longer ______ her anger and burst into abuses(脏话)A. included; holdB. contained; containC. there were; stopD. had;prevent14. Insects, ______ mosquitoes, flies, butterflies and so on, have theirfunctions in _____ nature.A. like; theB. such as; XC. including; XD. containing; the15. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stopB. preventC. protectD. keep16. _____ a report from WWF, the global warming has greatly _______ wildlife onthe earth, destroying or damaging the habitats they are living in.A. According to; affectedB. With; effectedC. From; effect onD. For;endangered17. _______the petition in society is being fiercer and fiercer, more and morepeople turn to ______ drugs to reduce their pressure.A. With; takingB. As; takeC. With; takeD. As; taking18. If a grain of dust is unfortunately blown into your eyes, do you think it_____yours eyes to make it out?A. of any use to rubB. any use rubbingC. of any use rubbingD. useful torubbing19. _______in the ocean, it bees powerless once it is on the beach.A. However a whale is powerfulB. However powerful a whale isC. Whatever a powerful whale isD. Whatever powerful a whale is20. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protectendangered species from being further endangered.A. enjoysB. prefersC. lovesD. appreciates21. It is believed that a new kind of drug ______ by the scientists and they arehopeful that they will succeed in a couple of months.A. has been developedB. is being developedC. is developingD. hasdeveloped22. ---Is this coat yours?---No, mine _____ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. is being hangedC. has hungD. is hung23. Two building workers got seriously wounded when the stadium _______.A. was builtB. was being builtC. builtD. is being built24. Rainforests _____ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear fromthe earth in the near future.A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. have been cut25. ---Have you got your test result?---Not yet. The papers ______.A. are correctingB. are correctedC. have been correctedD. are beingcorrectedII. 完形填空:How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; 26 ,the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, 27 animals, somehow 28 certain sounds to express thoughts, actions, and things, 29 they could municate with each other; and that later they agreed 30 certain signs, 31 letters, which could be bined to represent those sounds, and 32 could be written down. These sounds, 33 spoken, or written in letters, we call words. The 34 of words, then, lies in their associations---the things they bring up before our minds. Words bee filled with 35 for us by experience. 36 we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our 37 and the more we read and learn, the more38 words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those 39 notonly have great thoughts but also 40 these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is41 we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a matter of 42 . he canconvey(传达) his meaning in words which sing like music, and which by their position and association can 43 men to tears. We should therefore learn to 44 our words carefully and use them accurately, 45 they will make our speech silly and vulgar(粗俗的).26.A. in other words B. word for word C. in a word D. in word27. A. unlike B. like C. as D. with28.A.discovered B. found C. created D. invented29.A.unless B. so that C. as if D. in case30.A.to B. with C. upon D. at31. A. formed B. spoken C. written D. called32. A. what B. which C. whom D. as33 A. whether B. neither C. either D. if34. A. energy B. force C. power D. strength35. A. sounds B. pronunciation C. structure D. meanings36.A.The longer B. Long C. Longer D. The long37.A. past B. present C. now D. future38.A.a number of B. the number of C. the number D. numbers of39.A.who B. that C. what D. they40.A.say B. write C. explain D. express41.A.what B. how C. why D. which42.A.thoughts B. himself C. words D. poems43.A.move B. let C. get D. make44.A.elect B. select C. decide D. choose45.or B. and C. so D. butAIf you see overweight like eighty million other Americans, there is still hope for you.What you need is to change your eating habits forever. You begin by keeping a plete record of what, where, when and how you eat. Once you understand your bad eating habits, you will find it easier to exchange them for good ones. So keepa diary answering the following questions:1.What do I eat during a day? Record every bit of food and drink you put inyour mouth. This includes that cracker you ate while opening the can of soup. It includes that Coca Cola you sipped from your friend’s glass. It includes your chewing gum. And remember when you stuck your finger I the peanut butter jar. Remember everything! Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink in one day. Behavior Change: Make a list of what you plan to eat during the day and follow your plan.2.Where and when you eat? Do you eat standing or lying? Do you eat whilecooking, reading watching TV or driving? Do you eat when upset, angry, worried, or hurried? Do you reward or punish yourself with food? Behavior Change: Eat three planned meals only. Sit up straight at your table. Do nothing but eat.3.How do I eat ? Most of us eat on the run. When we eat fast , our stomachsdon’t get the message that we are full. So we keep eating. Behavior Change: look at your food . Give yourself a chance to resist its sight and small.Chew slowly. Cut up your food into small pieces and eat one piece at a time.Let your food digest and listen to the message from your stomach before you reach for seconds.46. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Don’t worry if you are overweight.B. Eat less and drink less if you are overweight.C. This passage urges you to lose weight by changing you eating habits.D. Keep good eating habits whatever and however you eat.47 The sentence “Most people are astonished at what they eat and drink inone day”implies _____.A. we don’t know how much we eatB. we eat so little in one dayC. we eat too much in one dayD. we eat a lot in one day48. The underlined word “cracker” in the third paragraph probably means_____.A. a kind of foodB. a kind of drinkC. a way you eatD. a tool for opening a can49. The author suggests that you should not reach your hand for some more food_____.A. before you feel fullB. after you get the message that you are fullC. before you get the message that you are fullD. after your food digestsBA new plan for getting children to and from school is being started by a local government in Eastern England. This could end the worries of many parents fearful for their children’s safety on the roads.Until now the local government have been prepared to provide bus services for children living more than three miles from their school, or sometimes less if special reasons existed. Now it has been decided that if a group of parents ask for help in organizing transport they will be prepared to go ahead, as long as the arrangement will not lose money and children taking part will be attending their nearest school.The new plan is to be fired out this term for children living at Milton who attend Impington School. The children live just within the three-mile limit andthe local government said in the past that they would not undertake to provide free transport to the school. But now they have agreed to offer a sum of money for a bus service from Milton to Impington School and back, a plan which has the support of the school’s headmaster. Between 50 and 60 parents have said they would like their children to take part. Final calculations have still to be carried out, but a government official has said the cost to parents should be less than £20 a term. They have been able to arrange the service at a low cost because there is already an agreement with the bus pany for a bus to take children who live further away to Impington. The same bus would now just make one more journey to pick up the Milton children. The official said they would get in touch with other groups of parents who in the past had asked if transport could be provided for their children, to see if they would like to take part in the new plan.50. What is the aim of the plan?A. To prevent the students’ road accident.B. To relieve the traffic pressure.C. To save time for the parents and students.D. To help the parents save money51. How can the local government arrange the new bus service at a low cost?A. By letting the bus run in the morning only.B. By limiting the number of the students.C. By getting the support from the headmaster.D. By linking(连接) the new bus service with the existing one.52. Which of the following is possible if the plan is carried out?A. The bus pany will make much more money.B. The children can choose whatever school they like.C. The parents can get rid of their worries.D. The students in Impington school can have free bus rides.53. This passage is most probably ______.A. a personal letterB. an advertisementC. a headmaster’s reportD. a newspaper articleCGrown-ups know that people and objects are solid. At the movies, we know that if we reach out to touch Tom Cruise, all we will feel is air. But does a baby have this understanding?To see whether babies know objects are solid, T.Bower designed a method for projecting an optical illusion(视觉影像)of a hanging ball. His plan was to first give babies a real ball, one they could reach out and touch, and then to show them the illusion. If they knew that objects are solid, and they show surprise in theirfaces and reach out for the illusion and found empty air, they could be expected movements. All the 16-to 24-week-old babies tested were surprised when they reached for the illusion and found that the ball was not there.Grown-ups also have a sense of object permanence. We know that if we put a box in a room and lock the door, the box will still be there when we e back. But does a baby realize that a ball that rolls under a chair does not disappear or go to never-never land?Experiments done by bower suggest that babies develop a sense of object permanence when they are about 18 weeks old. In his experiments, Bower used a toy train that went behind a screen. When 16-week-old and 22-week-old babies watched the toy train disappear behind the left side of the screen, they looked to the right, expecting it to reappear. If the experimenter took the train off the table and lifted the screen, all the babies seemed surprised not to see the train. This seems to show that all the babies had a sense of object permanence. But the second part of the experiment showed that this was not really the case. The researcher substituted(替换) a ball for the train when it went behind the screen. The 22-week-old babies seemed surprised and looked back to the left side for the train. But 16-week-old babies did not seem to notice the switch(更换). Thus, the 16-week-old babies seemed to have a sense of “something permanence,” while the22-week-old babies had a sense of object permanence related to a particular object.54. The passage is mainly about ______.A. babies’ sense of sightB. effects of experiments on babiesC. babies’understanding of objectsD. different tests on babies’feelings55. In Paragraph 3, “object permanence”means that when out of sight, an object ______.A. still existsB. keeps its shapeC. still stays solidD. is beyond reach56. What did Bower use in his experiment?A. A chairB. A screenC. A filmD. A box57. Which of the following statements is true?A. The babies didn’t have a sense of direction.B. The older babies preferred toy trains to ballsC. The younger babies liked looking for missing objects.D. The babies couldn’t tell a ball from its optical illusion.IV. 短文改错I was only about six that he held his hand58. _________________out to me. I took it in me and we walked. Then59. _________________I ask him, “Grandpa,how e you have60. _________________so much lines on your hand?”he laughed and61. _________________said, “Well,that’s a big question!”He was62. _________________silent for a moment. So he answered slowly:63. _________________“Each these lines stands for a trouble in my64. _________________life.”I looked at his other hand. “But Grandpa,65. _________________what do you have more lines on that one?”66. _________________“Be cause there are more the honors and joys67. _________________in my life.”V. 书面表达人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。
高中英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection单元综合测试卷 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection 单元测试卷(人教版必修2,课标通用)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who is paying the lunch now?A.They share the bill. B.The woman.C.The man.2.Who are the two speakers?A.Workers. B.Students. C.Teachers.3.What will the speakers do over the weekend?A.Go camping. B.Stay at home.C.Climb mountains.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a bookstore. B.On a bus. C.At home.5.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Get his key. B.Start the car. C.Wait for him.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What do we know about the boy?A.He studies hard. B.He is dishonest.C.He has poor health.7.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and employee. B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
人教版新课标高中英语必修二 Unit 4Wildlife protection Grammar 练习 含答案详解
Unit 4Wildlife protectionGrammarⅠ句型训练1.His suggestion ___________________________(在会上正被讨论) now.2.Many rare animals ________________(正在被猎杀) for food or fur, so they are endangered.3.The fields where crops used to be grown ________________(正被使用) for buildings and soon the buildings will be completed.4.With the development of science, more new knowledge ____________________(正被引进到) the field of IT.Ⅱ在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式1.To the teacher's anger, the same mistakes are always ________________(make) by his students.2.Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ________________(exhibit) at the culture show now.3.They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house______________(rebuild).4.—I hear you ________________(work) in a pub. What's it like?—Well, it's very hard work and I'm always tired, but I don't mind.5.The driver was at ________ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.6.At present, some of the hotels in my hometown ________________(rebuild).7.—Look! Everything here is under construction.—What's the pretty small house that ________________(build) for?8.—What's that terrible noise, David?—Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machines in the nearby plant ________________(test).9.I really appreciate________(have) time to relax with you on this nice island.10.He was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work.11.—Have you moved into your new apartment?—Not yet.The building ________________(paint) now, so we have to wait another month.12.The office building is ________ construction. It will be completed next month.13.His computer is ________ use.You can use mine.14.My car is ________ repair, so I have to walk to work.15.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ________ are family members.Ⅲ阅读理解AWhy did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side.Most people know this joke.But recently, some people have been much more worried about how the grizzly bear and the mountain lion can cross the road.“Millions of animals die each year on the US roads,” the Federal Highway Administration reports.In fact, only about 80 ocelots, an endangered wild cat, exist in the US today.The main reason? Roadkill.“Ecopassages” may help animals cross the road without being hit by cars.They are paths both over and under roads.“These ecopassages can be extremely useful, so that wildlife can avoid road accidents,” said Jodi Hilty of the Wildlife Protectio n Society.But do animals actually use the eco-passages? The answer is yes.Paul Beier of Northern Arizona University found foot marks left by mountain lions on an eco-passage that went under a highway.This showed that the lions used the passage.Builders of eco-passages try to make them look like a natural part of an area by planting trees on and around them.Animals seem to__be__catching__on.Animals as different as salamanders and grizzly bears are using the bridges and underpasses.Next time you visit a park or drive through an area with a lot of wildlife, look around.You might see an animal on an overpass!1.The writer uses the example of ocelots to show that ________.A.wild animals have become more dangerousB.the driving conditions have improved greatlyC.the measure for protecting wildlife fails to workD.an increasing number of animals are killed in road accidents2.When the writer says that animals seem “to be catching on”,he means ________.A.animals begin to realize the danger on the roadB.animals begin to learn to use eco-passagesC.animals are crossing the road in groupsD.animals are increasing in number3.This passage is written to ________.A.protect the endangered animalsB.call on drivers to be careful when seeing animals on the roadC.introduce a new way to help protect wild animalsD.tell us the main reason for the killing of animals in the USBFood webs throughout the ocean are in trouble because of overfishing.About one billion people rely on seafood for protein.However, people are fishing more species faster than those fish can reproduce(繁殖).By 2048, says the World Wildlife Fund, the number of all present food fish could reduce by 90%.So few fish would remain in the world that people couldn't depend on them for food.Climate changes will most likely trouble food webs further.As average global temperatures rise, the ocean gets more carbon dioxide.That makes the ocean more acidic, which does harm to the lives in the ocean.Fewer of those lives will grow stronger, leaving less to eat.There will be more effects on the food web.Aquaculture—raising fish and seafood in farms—isn't necessarily the answer to these problems. Sometimes companies destroy mangrove(红树林) forests and other sensitive habitats in order to build fish farms. Habitat destruction also leaves coastal areas easily flooded.“A lot of our freshwater comes from the ocean as rain,” says Shannon, an ocean scientist. Rain helps crops grow and provides drinking water.But it__can__have__a__dark__side,as when hurricanes cause flooding and blackouts even in inland states, such as Ohio, Missouri, and New Mexico.The ocean affects the air, too.“Half the oxygen that we breathe comes from photosynthesis(光合作用) of sea plants in the ocean,” adds Shannon.That sea air reaches from coast to coast.All those reasons suggest that we have to protect the ocean before it is too late.4.By saying “it can have a dark side”,Shannon means ________.A.rain can make drinking water darkB.rain can have a bad effect tooC.rain can get crops grow darkD.rain can become dark itself5.Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?A.By 2048, about one billion people will not depend on seafood any longer.B.Climate changes will most likely cause a lot of trouble to food webs.C.Aquaculture is necessary to solve these problems.D.The ocean and the seafood affect our surroundings.6.The purpose of this passage is to ________.A.prove the advantages of seafoodB.introduce the serious sea pollutionC.explain the formation of food websD.call on people to protect the oceanCWhen I first entered high school, I knew no one at my school.All my friends in middle school went to other schools.I wanted to make some new friends.However, I was shy and wasn't good at making new friends.On my first day at school, I looked at others who were talking in groups happily.How I wish I were one of them!I guess I was very lucky then.At lunch in the dining hall, when I was eating at a table alone, a girl came t o me.“Excuse me, is this seat taken?” she asked.I immediately shook my head.She smiled and sat down opposite to me.I felt a little awkward and didn't know what to say at all, but I really wanted to communicate with her.It was a good opportunity to make friends with her.When I looked up, I found she was smiling at me.Her smile calmed me down.“I really like this school.It's beautiful, but I don't know anyone here.All my friends went to other schools,” said the girl.Hearing her words, I immediately said, “My f riends are not here either.Can we be friends?”I was surprised.I couldn't believe I would say something like that, and to my surprise, that girl immediately said “yes”.We both smiled.We became very good friends.Now it's the beginning of a new term again.Many students may have no friends at their new schools.If you are also as shy as I used to be, please don't be afraid to talk to others.You may get a surprise and make a new friend.After all, others want to make new friends, too.7.We know on her first day at school, the author ________.A.hoped she could make some new friendsB.only knew a few people at her schoolC.met some old friends at her new schoolD.hoped she could go to her old friends' schools8.The underlined word “awkward” in Paragraph 2is closed in meaning to “________”.A.bored B.excitedC.interested D.embarrassed9.After the girl sat down opposite to the author, the author ________.A.immediately shook her handB.immediately said something to keep calmC.wanted to talk with herD.wanted her to go away at once10.What's the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To show that high school is really exciting.B.To encourage shy people to talk to others.C.To tell us how lucky she was in high school.D.To advise us to have a good first day in high school.Ⅳ概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
高中英语unit4wildlifeprotection单元测试训练人教版必修二
Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测评(100分,90分钟)Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)Ⅰ.听力(共两部分,满分20分)听力一(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’s the purpose of the collect ing money?A.To make a bicycle trip to London.B.To give performances while traveling.C.To build a new center for the milu deer.2.Where is the woman’s house?A.At a bus stop.B.Near the train station.C.Near an airport.3.When will the woman sleep?A.Before turning off the light.B.After turning off the light.C.After taking a walk.4.What did the woman forget?5.What will the woman do this Sunday evening?第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面2段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6~7题。
6.What are they talking about?A.Weekend.B.Zoo.C.Protecting animals.7.What causes rare animals to die out?A.Development of the modern society.B.No food and no place to live in.C.Both A and B.B8.What does Father want his daughter to do?A.To repair the TV set.B.To turn on the TV.C.To turn off the TV.9.Where does the daughter ask her father to go?A.To his bedroom.B.To the garden.C.To his study.10.Who wants to watch TV?A.Mother and Father.B.Father and Daughter.C.Daughter and Mother. 答案:(Text 1)M:How can you get enough money for the new milu deer center?W:We’ll organize a bicycle trip to London and collecting money by giving performances.(Text 2)M:How do you like your new house?W:It’s really comfortable.But sometimes I’m tired of hearing planes going go over my house.(Text 3)W:I’m going to sleep after turning off the light.M:I’m going to take a walk first.(Text 4)W:I’ll go to the market to buy some oil,flour,bread and meat.M:You forgot the salt that has been used up,haven’t you?(Text 5)M:Are you free on Sunday evening?I’ve got two tickets for a movie.W:Thanks.It’s very nice of you.But I must go to a birthday party.(Text 6)W:Where did you go for the weekend?M:I went to the zoo with my son.W:Did you see many animals?M:Yes,such as the big panda,the tiger of East China,the elephant of Africa. W:They are all rare animals.M:Yeah.With the development of the modern society,humans destroyed their living places and living conditions for those animals.They are dying out.W:Can we do anything to protect them?M:Yes.Scientists are doing research to rescue them and try to make them live on the earth as long as possible.But the most important thing is that we should stop destroying nature,and keep the balance of nature.(Text 7)M:Turn the TV off.Nobody is watching it.W:You are wrong,Dad.I’m watching it.M:But I can’t read my paper with the noise.W:Can’t you go into the bedroom and read your paper?M:Don’t tell me what to do.I want to sit here in my chair.W:That’s not right.Mum wan ts to watch TV,too.1~5 CCBCB 6~10 CCCAC听力二(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
高中英语人教新课标必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection单元测试
高中英语人教新课标必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试Unit 4Wildlife protectionI . 单项填空从 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. I have to go to work by taxi because my car .A. will be repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired2. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure ”award, a title to ordinary people for theircontributions to environmental protection.A. being givenB. is givenC. givenD. was given3. It is believed that cigarette smoking is danger to health.A./;/B. a; /C. a; theD. /; the4. “Bill, keep the things here secret, will you? ”said the manager after the meeting.A. discussedB. being discussedC. to be discussedD. having been discussed5. He slipped and had his leg broken. , he will have to be away from school for two or threemonths.A. In any caseB. After allC. As a resultD. In this way6. Mary was so disappointed that she into tears.A. fellB. brokeC. burstD. rushed7. The parcel a dictionary, and there ’s nothing else.A. containsB. includesC. holdsD. keeps8. Once out of the earth ’s gravity, the astronaut is by the problem of weightlessness.A. affectedB. effectedC. suggestedD. related9. She was badly sick and losing her life.A. endangerB. in danger ofC. dangerousD. danger10. The fierce dog the postman on the leg.A. beatB. hitC. betD. bitII.阅读理解阅读下边短文,从每题所给的四个选项( A 、 B、 C 和 D ) 中,选出最正确选项。
[精品]新人教版必修2高中英语Unit 4《Wildlife Protection》单元检测卷及答案
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection检测卷一.单项选择(20分)1. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containing D .includes; including2. Cattle’s two ____ help them to digest food and their furto keep them warm.A. stomachesB. heartC. stomachsD. hearts3. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position.A. to toB. for forC. to forD.for to4. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD.as though5. John, get up! I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before going out.A. get to changeB. get changingC. get changeD. get changed6. The accident ______ her careless .A resulted fromB resulted inC as a result ofD as a result7. The students were told that they at the school gateat 2:00 o’clock the following afternoon.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met8. ----I ____ to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.---- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?A was askedB will askC have askedD have been asked9. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.A have told; washedB have been told; washesC was told; washedD have been told; is washed10. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.A that have ever beenB that has never beenC which was everD we have spent11. He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight .A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent12. With ____ news coming, the trapped villagers grew more andmore worried.A. no longerB. no moreC. not any longerD. not any more13. The movie once ____ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _____ in the education of people.A. affected effectB. effected affectC. effected effectD. affected affect14. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially inthe poor area.A. developB. to developC. to developingD.developing15.My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still______.A. is buildingB. has been builtC. is being builtD.is to be built16.______ he will return to his native land.A.It is long before thatB.It is before long thatC.It won’t be long beforeD.It will be long before that17.You are silly not _____ your door.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD.having locked18. This man is difficult to ______.A deal withB do withC be deal withD be done with19. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.A downB awayC outD from20. -----Are you coming to Jeff’s party?----- I’m not ___. I might go to concert instead.A. for sureB. sureC. possibleD. definite二完形填空(30分)There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 2 3 language. Many millions are 2 4 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back..." "Easy and funny! Our records andtapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send ... " Of course, it never 31 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets!So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C.useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Imagine B. Mind C.Do D. Think of35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs40. A. do B. work C. help D. master三.阅读理解(30分)AIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. ‚Health is the greatest wealth.‛wise people say. You can’t be good at your stud ies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain i n the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold,or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature,sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, checkyour teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After thathe will advise some treatment, or some medicine.The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t helptelling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The manwas very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heartand lungs. The doctor examined him and said therewas no medicine for hisdisease.He told his patient to go to a quiet place for amonth and have a goodrest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat,drink two glasses of red wineevery day and takelong walks. In other words, the doctor advised himtofollow the rule: ‚Eat at pleasure, drink with meas ure and enjoy life as it is.‛The doctor also sa id that if the man wanted to be well again, he s houldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A mon th later the gentleman came into the doctor’s offi ce. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the d octorand said that he had never felt a healthier man.‚But you know, doctor,‛he said, ‚it’s not easy to begin smoking at myage.‛41. The writer thinks that_____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money42. The doctor usually tells his patient what to d o______.A. without examining the patient B . after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn’t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain43. The underlined part means ‚‛.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again44. From the last sentence of the passage, we lear n the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.BIt doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer. They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.46. The main idea of this passage is that_____rge numbers of people do not need sleepB.a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC.everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD.people can live longer by trying not to sleep47. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____A.to cure him of his sleeplessnessB.to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC.to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping48. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Al herpin_____A.needed some kind of sleepB.was too old to need any sleepC.needed no sleep at allD.often sleep in a chair49. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____A.his mother’s injury before he was bornB.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC.his magnificent physical conditionD.that he hadn’t got a bed50. Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______A.a common oneB.one that could be curedC.very healthyD.a rare oneCAs a teenager in 1972, Bill Gates once said that he would be a millionaire by the time he was 20. Only 15 years later he was a billionaire. And by 1992,as head of the Microsoft company, he became the richest man in American with assets (资产) of about US$ 6.3 billion.Gates was born in Seattle, Washington on 28, Octobe r 1956. He first started to play with the computer at the age of 13 at his school. At that time, computers were very large machines. Operators were r equired to learn complex computer languages before t he machines could be used. Even then, a great deal of time and effort was needed to perform the sim plest functions. Before long Gates was an expert at working the school’s computer. After his graduatio n from secondary school, Gates was accepted by thethree top universities in the USA---Princeton. Harv ard and Yale. He chose Harvard and began classes t here the next autumn, majoring in maths. But he sp ent as much time in the computer laboratories as h e did in the lecture halls.By 1975, Gates and a partner, Paul Allen, had deve loped a software program called BASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventors were the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it.BASIC was a success because until it came along th ere had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. Although he had not ye tcompleted his degree, Gates left university and went to work full time for the new company he had fo rmed called Microsoft.His next project was the software program that made him famous and veryrich. It was called DOS, short for Disk Operating System, and it was boughtby IBM in 1980. Today it is the operating systemused in more than 14 million personal computers aro und the world.As chief executive officer of Microsoft, Gates is k nown as a bright man. To most people, Gates, in s pite of his wealth, is humble and ordinary. He spe nds his money carefully and often eats in fast-food restaurants.51. When he was a teenager, Bill Gates wanted tobe______.A. an engineerB. a scientistC. a b usinessmanD. a professor52. Bill Gates became a billionaire______.A. at the age of 31B. in 1985C. in the 1970’sD. by 199253. When Gates was in Harvard University, he________.A. became head of Microsoft companyB. spent most of his time in computer laboratoriesC. developed the first computer programD. succeeded in making computers carry out instructi ons54. Before the invention of BASIC, software program s____.A. were very cheapB. wer e not considered commercially (商业地)C. were very expensiveD. were complex but dull55. Bill Gates was regarded as______.A. a strong-minded manB. a crazy manC. a man spending freelyD. a comm on, normal personDKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , ‘‘I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold‛. ‘‘Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .‛Saying this, the fairy disappeared.The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy ,everything he touched changed immediately into gold.‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.‛ He shouted.Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turne d into gold in his hand . ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.‛ He cried.Just then his daughter came running in . ‘‘Why are you so sad , dad ?‛ she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this ,he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?‛ asked the fairy. ‘‘ Please take it away,‛ begged the king, ‘‘ give me back my daughter.‛ ‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.‛ The king ran quickly to the nearby river.56. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____A.she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B.She loved gold too.C.She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D.She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold.57. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____A. excitedB. hungryC. worried D happy58. The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____A.she saw her fatherB.the king went to meet herC.she put her arms around her fatherD.the king loved her very much59. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A.The king died in the river.B.The king’s daughter changed back from gold to a lovelygirl.C.All the things the king had touched changed back into realones.D.Both B and C60. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A.Gold makes people unhappy.B.More gold , more happiness.C.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D . People feel happy if they have not gold.六.短文改错(10分)We are all busy talking about and use the Internet 01. ________which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was 02. ________only used by the government, but in early 1970s, 03.________the universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to 04. ________use it, too. However, computers were even very expensive 05.________and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the 06. ________start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier. 07.________Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked 08. ________that millions of people use the Internet every day.09. ________Send e-mail is more and more popular among students. 10.________It has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.八、Guided writing(书面表达)10分某校长李力邀请切普曼教授前往该校讲学,假设你是约翰教授,收阅该信后,请按下面要求写封回信:1.婉言谢绝邀请。
高中英语Unit4Wildlifeprotection练习题新人教版必修2201707072117
Unit 4 Wildlife protection阅读理解A typical lion tamer(驯兽师) in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip(鞭) and a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it's mostly for show. In reality, it's the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face, the lion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve(e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more)-only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn't have to be that way. Anytime you find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become...take immediate action. If you're clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.1. Why does the lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.2. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show.3. What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.4. When the world is "waving a chair in your face", you're advised to ________.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance 正确答案:A A B C。
人教版新课标高中英语 必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 配套练习 含答案详解
Unit 4Wildlife protectionLearning about Language & Using Language Ⅰ.单句填空1.It suddenly rained when the mayor ________(inspect) our new school last week.2.The boy was sent to a hospital because he ________(bite) by a dog.3.His books never fail to attract the readers with those surprising ________(end).4.A new law that protects the disabled people's right has been passed so that they can ride buses ________ free.5. By working ________(faith) eight hours a day you may eventually get to be boss and work twelve hours a day.6. All of a sudden, a mouse rushed out of the hole, ________ (disappear) into the darkness.7.Joe, don't give up now; you're improving all the time.It won't be long ________ you can speak English well.8.According to the researchers, passive smokers ________(harm) even more than the smokers themselves.9.She could find no reasonable explanation for the ________(disappear) of the money in the locked safe.10.He was becoming angry, and was staring ________(fierce) at me as if he was about to lose control.Ⅱ.短语填空come into being; according to; so that; do harm to; be employed in; long before; a number of; come after; for sure; die out1.Just as the brightness will ________________the darkness, the end of the hard way is sure to be happy forever.2.I'm afraid you must get out of the habit, for it'll ________________ your health.3.Some reports said he had left the camp only a couple of hours earlier, but we never knew ____.4.The company has a free long-distance telephone number ________________consumers can call with any questions they have about the products.5.The examination was coming and the school students __________ preparing their lessons.6.When the expression first ________________,people refused to use it but gradually they began to accept it.7.Don't be so upset.It won't be ________________your children can return to school again.8.________________ the weather forecast, there will be a heavy rain tomorrow morning.9.In recent years, ________________wild animals have been found in the forest.10.If too many of these rare animals are killed, their kind will________________.Ⅲ.句型训练1.The middle school students should learn how to protect themselves _____________ unexpectedly.(harm)中学生应学会如何保护自己免遭意外伤害。
高中英语《Unit4Wildlifeprotection》综合检测卷新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife protection(时间:100分钟;总分值:120分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)1.We were disappointed ______ that the result wasn't the same as we thought.A.to find B.findC.finding D.found2.Everyone admired the way ________ he dealt with the problem.A.which B.with whichC.in that D.that3.The young couple are trying to save as much as possible ________ they can afford a flat by the end of next year.A.so that B.even thoughC.in case D.as if4.The boss ________ the work done so far and seemed quite pleased.A.operated B.expectedC.explored D.inspected5.—Will you be able to get me a ticket to the concert—________.I won't let you down.A.Think nothing of it B.Never mindC.No problem D.No way6.They do what they can to ________ the old museum ________.A.stop;from destroyingB.protect;from destroyingC.prevent;from being destroyedD.keep;being destroyed7.Have you found out the exact reason why the dinosaur ________ many years agoA.died down B.died outC.died from D.died of8.—Did you enjoy yourself last night—Yes,it's very nice of you. I appreciated ______ to your birthday.A.to be invited B.to have invitedC.having invited D.being invited9.I'm not having much ________ in communicating with him at the moment,but I know he is ________ success as a poet.A.success;a B.succeed;theC.successful;/ D.a success;a10.We're just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.A.where B.thatC.when D.which11.We are concerned about the weather because it ________ what we wear and even how we feel.A.benefits B.guidesC.affects D.causes12.More attention should be paid ________ good habits of reading carefully.A.for forming B.to formC.to forming D.in forming13.At the ________ of bad surroundings,they have to cross the river only by moving on a rope.A.mercy B.fortuneC.control D.master14.Those who were the victims(受害者)in the bus attack ________ 26 people,________ 8 injured.A.include;containing B.include;includingC.contain;containing D.contain;including15.He didn't attend the meeting for ______ reason.A.certain B.someC.any D.manyⅡ.完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)Many times my friend June would say,“If I ever get __16__,I'm moving into a bigger apartment and getting a completely new __17__.〞I would listen and think,“dream on,my friend.〞But to everyone's __18__,a few years ago June did come into a huge inheritance.June is a great believer in making __19__,so I wasn't surprised to find her writing down all the ways she would __20__ her new wealth. After hearing these changes for some time,I said to her,“It isn't necessary to spend all your __21__ at once.〞“I know,I know,〞she answered with a little of __22__.A few days later,June called.“I've decided __23__ I want to use my inheritance,〞she said.“Can you __24__?I want to see what you think.〞This wasn't something I __25__ looked forward to,but we had been __26__ for a long time. So I would go and keep my __27__ shut,no matter how the list read.As we sat drinking coffee,June spread a sheet of __28__ on the table. There was only one word:CHARITIES.She said,“It was a little hard to __29__ on thecharities .But since I've always wanted to help children,I'm giving to those that I feel will carry out my __30__.〞I __31__,“But what about that big apartment you always hoped to have?〞“It doesn't seem as__32__ anymore,〞she answered with a smile.Then June __33__ her hand,and I could see a few words written at the very bottom of the page. Pointing with my __34__,I asked,“What's this?〞“Oh!〞she said,blushing a bright pink.“Just something for me.〞Leaning forward to read the small print,I burst into peals of __35__.June had written:And one new wardrobe.16.A. wise B.fatC.rich D.healthy17.A. table B.wardrobeC.bookshelf D.chair18.A. sorrow B.disappointmentC.surprise D.delight19.A. promises B.preparationsC.plans D.lists20.A. hand out B.give awayC.deal with D.bring in 21.A. goods B.inheritance C.possession D.money 22.A.joy B.pride C.anger D.excitement 23.A. if B.whether C.when D.how 24.A. turn over B.get over C.take over D.come over 25.A. especially B.really C.exactly D.surely 26.A. classmates B.colleagues C.friends D.neighbors 27.A. fall B.open C.wide D.mouth 28.A. cloth B.paper C.glass D.wood 29.A. act B.decide C.insist D.rely 30.A. tests B.experiments C.tasks D.wishes 31.A. whispered B.wonderedC.stopped D.interrupted32.A. interesting B.necessaryC.important D.comfortable33.A. washed B.movedC.held D.waved34.A. knife B.penC.finger D.chopstick35.A. anger B.tearsC.song D.laughterⅢ.阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,总分值30分)ARush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the world. Commuters(通勤者)rush to and from their jobs in cars,buses,subways,trains,and even on bicycles. Large cities in the United States have two rush hours-one in the morning and one in the evening. But in cities in other parts of the world,there are four rush hours. In Athens and Rome,for example,many workers go home for lunch and a nap. After this midday break,they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.In Tokyo,there's a big rush hour underground. Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways. The trains are verycrowded. Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors place. They make sure that all purses,briefcases,clothes,and hands are inside the trains.In Seoul,many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work,To hail a cab,many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers. This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare. Some people even raise three fingers!They'll pay THREE times the normal rate.Streets in Rome are very crowded with automobiles and mopeds(摩托自行车)during rush hours. The city can't make its streets wider,and it can't build new highways,because it doesn't want to disturb many historic sites in the city,such as the Forum and the Colosseum. It took the city fifteen years to construct a new subway system. Construction had to stop every time workers found old artifacts and discovered places of interest to archaeologists(考古学家).In many big cities,there are special lanes on highways for carpools. These are groups of three or more people who driver to and from work together. They share the costs of gas and parking and take turns driving into the city.Getting to work and getting home can be difficult in manyplaces around the world. Rush hour traffic seems to be a universal problem.36.Big cities have traffic problems during rush hours because there are ________.A.special lanes on highwaysB.many commutersC.four rush hoursD.many cars on the street37.Most of commuters in Tokyo ________.A.take subway trains to workB.are packersC.take taxis to workD.carry briefcases to work38.To“hail a cab〞means to ________.A.pay double the normal rateB.try to get a cabC.prefer to take taxisD.to stand at crossroads39.Why did it take a long time to build a subway system in RomeA.Because the streets were very crowded.B.Because there are many historic sites.C.Because the workers discovered many artifacts and places of interest.D.Because the traffic always stopped the construction.BBelieve it or not,optical illusion(错觉)can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in point. It has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by nearly 75% using a simple optical illusion. Bent stripes,called chevrons(人字形),painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are,and thus drivers slow down.Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington D.C.is planning to repeat Japan's success. Starting next year,the Foundation will paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the patterns reduce highway crashes.Excessive speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents,according to the Foundation. To help reduce those accidents,the Foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(危险)are the greatest-curves,exit slopes,traffic circles,and bridges.Some studies suggest that straight,horizontal barspainted across roads can at first cut the average speed of drivers in half.However,traffic often returns to full speed within months as drivers become used to seeing the painted bar.Chevron,scientists say,not only give drives the impression that they are driving faster than they really are but also make a lane appear to be narrower. The result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents.40.The passage mainly discusses ________.A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new pattern for painting highwaysC.a new approach to training driversD.a new type of optical illusion41.On roads painted with chevrons,drivers tend to feel ________.A.they should avoid speed-related hazardsB.they are driving in the wrong laneC.they should slow down their speedD.they are approaching the speed limit42.The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to ________.A.try out the Japanese method in certain areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight,horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns43.The advantage of chevrons over straight,horizontal bars is that the former ________.A.can keep drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will have a longer effect on driversD.will look more attractiveCWildlife faces threats (威胁) from habitat destruction, pollution, and other human actions. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighbourhood can help protect many different animals. Here are some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions.1.Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife. This will also help cut down on pollution. Add bird or bat houses to your yard or garden to attract and shelter thesespecies.2.Avoid harming the natural ecosystem (生态系统) in your area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.3.____________By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can,turn off electric devices when you're not using them, take shorter showers,and keep your room temperature at or below 6-8 degrees during the winter.4.Buy products that are wildlife friendly.Don't buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by traps, catches or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.5.Donate money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give money to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighbourhood.44.We infer that the purpose of this passage is to ________.A.tell us why protecting wildlife is extremely important nowB.suggest that we protect wildlife through actionsC.explain why protecting wildlife is not as hard as people thinkD.give us some tips on how to protect wildlife through small actions45.Which of the following threats to wildlife is NOT mentioned in the passageA.Animal diseases. B.Loss of habitat.C.Pollution. D.Hunters.46.In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passageA.Environment. B.Teaching.C.Business. D.Geography.DFourteen-year-old Richie Hawley had spent five years studying violin at the Community School of Performing Arts in Los Angeles when he took part in a violin contest. Ninety two young people were invited to the contest and Hawley came out first.The contest could have been the perfect setup for fear,worrying about mistakes,and trying to impress the judges. But Hawley says he did pretty well in staying calm.“I couldn't be thinking about how many mistakes I'd make-it would distract(干扰)me from playing,〞he says.“I di dn't even remember trying to impress people while I played. It's almost as if they weren't there. I just wanted to make music.〞Hawley is a winner. But he didn't become a winner by concentrating on winning. He did it by concentrating on playing well.A characteristic of high performers is their intense,pleasurable concentration on work,rather than on their competitors or future glory or money,says Dr.Charles Garfield,who has studied 1,500 achievers in business,science,sports,the arts,and professions.“They a re interested in winning,but they're most interested in self-development,testing their limits.〞One of the most surprising things about top performers is how many losses they've had and how much they've learned from each.“Not one of the 1,500 I studied defined losing as failing,〞Garfield says.“They kept calling their losses ‘setbacks’.〞A healthy attitude toward setbacks is essential towinning,experts agree.“The worst thing you can do if you've had a setback is to let yourself get stuck in a prolonged depression. You should analyze carefully what went wrong,identify specific things you did right and give yourself credit for them.〞Garfield believes that most people don't give themselves enough praise. He even suggests keeping a diary of all the positive things you've done on the way to a goal.47.Hawley won the contest because ________.A.he put all his mind to his performanceB.he cared much about the judges' feelingsC.he worried about making mistakes.D.he paid close attention to the people around48.High performers is that they tend to concentrate on ________.A.glory B.wealthC.pleasure D.work49.The passage tells us that “praise〞in times of trouble ________.A.helps people deal with their disappointmentB.makes people forget their setbacksC.makes people regret about their pastD.helps people realize their goals50.It can be learned from the passage that top performers are not ________.A.interested in winningB.free of lossesC.accustomed to failuresD.concerned about setbacksⅣ.书面表达(总分值25分)假设你是新华中学学生李华,刚参加完“美国高校一周游〞夏令营活动,在离开之前,你想给新结交美国朋友Monica写一封感谢信,内容应包括以下要点:1.表示感谢;2.描述参加此次夏令营收获。
高中英语Unit4WildlifeProtection单元测试新人教版必修
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection1. 【原创】 If no measures are taken, the special wild plant will________ some day.A.die outB.die awayC.die downD.die off【分析】 die out “逐渐消亡” ; die away “声音、光芒、风等逐渐消逝” ; die down “火、情绪、风暴等由强变弱” ; die off “家族、种族等接踵死亡” 。
【答案】 A【教材原句】 As a result these endangered animals may even die out.2. 【原创】 He writing a new book these days A has been employed in B is employed in C was employed inD is emplying 【分析】be employed in “忙于。
”。
依据时间状语 these days 用此刻达成时。
【答案】 A【教材原句】 Can they be employed to work in the park andnot hurt the animals?3.【2012?四川省自贡市高三第一次诊疗性考试】 As you know,itis my duty to________my younger sisters from being hurt whenthey are in danger.A.prevent D.protect【分析】句意为 : 你们知道 , 保护小妹妹们在危险之时不受损害是我的职责。
prevent 阻挡 ;save 拯救 , 节俭 ;stop阻挡;protect保护。
【答案】 D【教材原句】 I'm protecting myself from mosquitoes.4.【2013?临沂市质量检测】With no better way to express feelings of love and________,it ’ s easy to see why everyone turns to a flower shop on Mother ’s Day.A.appreciation C.satisfactionB.inspiration D.ambition【分析】考察名词。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection单元测试卷(二) Word版含答案
2018-2019学年高一上学期训练卷 必修二 Unit 4 Wildlife protection英 语 (二)注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解AWhen I was little, I saw tons of bats flying around streetlights at night in my neighborhood in upstate New York.By the time I turned 7, I noticed something strange: All the bats in my neighborhood had vanished, and I wondered why. Later I learned what had happened to my town’s bats. A disease called “white nose syndrome(白鼻综合征)” had killed 93 percent of New York State’s bats(and about 6 million bats across the country)! I was shocked. I asked the bat biologist what I could do to hel p, and she said, “Tell others what’s been happening. Help people understand that bats are important to our environment and need to be protected. ”I thought I must teach people about bats. My first stop? The library, where I eventually checked out every book on bats they had. Next, I started a Facebook page called Buddies for Bats and posted any photos, facts, and videos that I could find. Then I wrote a letter to the host of an environmental program on my local radio station, asking if they’d do a show on bats. (They did! )But I still wanted to find a way to educate people face to face. I managed to make a presentation to a school. I also used tools to describe how bats help farmers(and protect our food supply) by eating crop-damaging insects.I practiced my presentation until it shone like a polished stone. It went over so well that other teachers started requesting me. Over the past three years, I’ve talked in frontof everyone from 5-year-olds to senior citizens! The more I present, the more I noticethat I am changing minds. I have watched people go from dismissing bats as“disgusting(令人厌恶的)” to truly understanding them and advocating their protection.Right now, I’m thinking of becoming a marine biologist(海洋生物学家) someday.As long as I’m helping animals, I’ll be happy.1. When the author was little, bats ________. A. lived mainly in the south of America B. were well protected in upstate New York C. did great harm to the natural environment D. existed in large quantities in upstate New York2. The u nderlined word “vanished” in Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by “________”. A. reproduced B. disappeared C. starvedD. expanded3. Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about ________. A. the author’s efforts to help protect bats B. how the author started Buddies for Bats C. why the author did a radio show on bats D. the difficulty the author had in educating people4. What can we infer about the author’s presentation?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. It was ignored by the audience.B. It was far from satisfactory.C. It was effective.D. It was boring.BThe Crowne Plaza Hotel in Copenhagen is offering a free meal to any guest who is able to produce electricity for the hotel on an exercise bike linked to a generator (发电机). The idea is to get people fit and reduce their carbon footprint. Guests will have to produce at least 10 watt hours of electricity—roughly 15 minutes of cycling for someone of average fitness. Guests staying at Plaza Hotel will be given meal tickets worth $36 once they have produced 10 watt hours of electricity. The bicycles will have smart phones attached to the handlebars measuring how much power is being generated for the hotel.The plan, a world-first, will start on 19 April and run for a year. Only guests staying at the hotel will be able to take part. Frederikke Toemmergaard, hotel spokeswoman, said, “Many of our visitors are business people who enjoy going to the gym. There might be people who will cycle just to get a free meal, but generally I don’t think people will take advantage of our pr ogramme. ”Copenhagen has a long-standing cycling tradition and 36% of locals cycle to work each day, one of the highest percentages in the world, according to the website visitcopenhagen. dk. US environmental website treehugger. com recently voted Copenha gen the world’s best city for cyclists. “Because Copenhagen is strongly connected with cycling, we felt the bicycle would work well as a symbol of the hotel’s green profile (形象). ”If successful, the electric bicycle meal programme will be spread to all Crowne Plaza hotels in the UK, the hotel said in a statement.【文章大意】本文讲述了哥本哈根一家宾馆推出了一项电动自行车免餐计划, 内容是宾馆客人通过骑自行车为宾馆生产一些电就能得到免费的一餐。
高考英语 Unit 4 Wildlife Protection检测练习 新人教版必修2
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection训练题一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从l〜l5各题所給的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,It happened to a very young pastor (牧师).His church was very old and what's worse, a storm knocked a hole in the wall of the church.One day the pastor1_____ an auction(拍卖)and bid a beautiful tablecloth for six dollars. Hecarried the cloth back to the church and put it up on the wall. It completely hid the 2_____!Just before noon of Christmas Eve, the pastor noticed a woman standing in the cold at the bus stop. “The 3 _____won’t be here for 40 minutes!” he called, and he invited her into the church to get 4_____ .She told him that she had come from the city to be interviewed for a job as governess to the children of one wealthy family in town but she had been turned down.The woman saw the tablecloth and rose suddenly. The pastor smiled and started to tell her about the storm 5_____, but she didn’t seem to 6_____ “It is mine!” she said. “My husband had the cloth made 7_____ for m e !She explained that she and her husband decided to go separately in the War II. They planned that he would 8_____ her. But she never saw him again. Later she heard that he had died. The pastor tried to 9_____ her, advising her to take the cloth withOn Christmas Eve, after the service in church, one middle-aged man—the local clock-and-watch repairman—looked rather 11_____ .‘‘I t is strange,”he said in his soft accent.“ Many years ago, my wife and I owned such a cloth.The pastor suddenly became very 12_____ . He told him about the woman who had been in church 13_____ in the day .Together the two got in touch with the 14_____ who had interviewed her. And this man and his wife -who had been separated through so many saddened 15_____were reunited.1. A had B attended C held D took2. A wall B church C hole D table3. A boss B company C train D bus4. A warm B ready C cool D calm5. A damage B story C fact D truth6. A work B believe C listen D understand7. A carefully B attentively C finally D especially8. A join B write C bring D leave9. A amuse B comfort C please D help10. A cried B accepted C refused D continued11. A puzzled B delighted C determined D disappionted12. A sad B shocked C hopeful D excited13. A later B earlier C warmer D colder14. A woman B manager C husband D family15. A weeks B countries C Christmases D centuries文章大意:这是一个真实的圣诞节故事,风暴把教堂的墙上弄了一个洞,牧师拍得一块桌布,挡住那个洞。
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Unit 4 Wildlife protection【导语】专家指出:地球上的动植物物种正以前所未有的速度消失,而无论是它们栖息地的丧失、污染,还是全球变暖带来的间接影响,祸根都源于人类。
北部白犀牛小嘴狐猴Extinction is for ever!As almost everyone knows,to become extinct is to be gone for ever.Even before man's arrival on Earth,species became extinct quite naturally.Natural extinction happens when a species decreases in numbers gradually but steadily at the end of its evolutionary period on Earth.The length of this period depends on how well a species can get used to changes around it.This process of extinction can take a very long time—sometimes several million years—and the extinction of one species is immediately followed by the appearance of another in a continuous cycle.The case of the dinosaurs is the most well-known example of natural extinction.They appeared on Earth about 200 million years ago and dominated both land and sea for almost 100 million years.It is not certain why the dinosaurs became extinct,but their disappearance was a natural one and new species of animals evolved to replace them.The rate of extinction has speeded up unnaturally over the last 400 years,rising sharply since 1990.This increase in the rate of extinction is directly related to the increase in the human population over the same period of time.The great number of humans has caused great damage to the planet,as wild habitats have been taken over,forcing animals and plants into smaller and smaller areas,until some of them have become extinct.We have also polluted some habitatswith chemicals and waste,making them unfit for wildlife.These causes of extinction are known as indirect destruction.Animals may also become extinct through direct destruction.This includes the hunting and catching of animals.Man has always hunted and killed wildlife but when early humans lived more in harmony with nature,they killed animals for essential food and clothing.When firearms were invented,great destruction of species waspossible.Animals have been,and still are,killed for meat,clothing,medicines,feathers,eggs—and sometimes just for amusement.Some species are still caught in the wild for the live pet trade,even though their numbers are decreasing.The extinction of at least 500 species of animals has been caused by man.Today there are about 5,000 endangered animals and at least one species dies out every year.There are probably many more which become extinct without anyone knowing.【词海拾贝】1.extinction n.灭绝;绝种2.steadily adv.平稳地3.continuous adj.连续不停的;不间断的4.dominate v.支配;统治5.habitat v.栖息地6.destruction n.破坏【问题思考】阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
1.Before man arrived on Earth,species were not extinct.( )2.Scientists are quite sure why the dinosaurs became extinct.( )3.The increase in the human population causes the increase in the rate of extinction over the same period of time.( )答案:1.F 2.F 3.TⅠ.将单词与其正确释义配对1.decreaseA.鉴赏;感激;意识到2.reserve B.安全的;可靠的3.hunt C.雇佣;利用4.respond D.减少;变小5.contain E.包含;容纳;容忍6.affect F.保护区7.appreciate G.成功;接替;继任8.succeed H.回答;响应;做出反应9.secure I.损害;危害10.income J.收入11.employ K.打猎;猎取;搜寻12.harm L.影响;感动;侵袭答案:1.D 2.F 3.K 4.H 5.E 6.L 7.A 8.G9.B 10.J11.C 12.IⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.________n.仁慈,宽恕;怜悯2.________v.咬;叮;刺痛3.________vt.检查;视察4.________n.事件;事变5.________adj.凶猛的;猛烈的答案:1.mercy 2.bite 3.inspect 4.incident 5.fierceⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1.________: far away in space or time2.________: feeling of comfort when something worryinghas ended or not happened3.________: to keep someone or something safe from harm4.________: be able to control events5.________: be important答案:1.distant 2.relief 3.protect 4.powerful 5.importanceⅣ.选用短语的适当形式完成句子2.You've been absent six times ________ our records.3.Dinosaurs ________ millions of years ago.4.Pollution ________ a bad ________ the environment.5.Seeing all the children arrive home safely,she sighed ______.6.He drove so fast that I really felt my life was ________.7.We do not know when the universe ________.8.There was a silence for a moment and then all the audience ________.9.They live ________ with their neighbours.10.He will be here _______ within an hour—he's pro-mised it.答案:1.pay attention to 2.according to 3.died out4.has effect on 5.in relief 6.in danger 7.came into being 8.burst into laughter 9.in peace 10.for sure课文表层理解Ⅰ.判断正(T)误(F)1.The antelope in Tibet becomes an endangered species because of its fur being used to make sweaters.( )2.The living conditions of the elephants are worse than they were.( ) 3.What the government of Zimbabwe did provide us with a good example of how to protect wildlife.( )4.The millipede insect produces a drug naturally which can protect animals from mosquitoes.( )5.Daisy returned home with the monkey and began to make her new drug.( ) 答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.FⅡ.读课文,回答问题1.What does the word “it” refer to in the Line 2 in the second paragraph?(within 3 words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:The elephant.2.Fill in the blank with the words from the second paragraph.(within 2 words) When Daisy heard that the elephant asked whether she came to take its photo,she laughed ________.答案:in relief3.Why did the monkey rub itself according to the third para-graph?(within 10 words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Because the monkey protected itself from mosquitoes.4.Was Daisy able to make her new drug,why?(within 15 words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:No,she doesn't.Because she was in her dream and everything had gone.Ⅲ.读课文,填空Daisy ⎩⎪⎪⎨⎪⎪⎧1.⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2. is used to make sweaters.Antelopes are killed for 3.W.Every year over 4. antelopes are killed.Zimbabwe ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧5. used to hunt the elephant.Now farmers 6. them.Rainforest ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧A 7. insect affects mosquitoes.No 8.,no 9. and no10.W. 答案:1.Tibet 2.Antelopes' fur 3.wool 4.29,0005.Farmers 6.like lipede 8.rainforest 9.animals 10.drugs课文深层理解Ⅰ.读课文,回答问题What's the main idea of the passage?It is about a strange dream that Daisy dreamed.In her dream ,she took a ________ to travel and talked with many different _______,which made her know the importance of _______________.答案:flying carpet animals wildlife protectionⅡ.单项选择1.Daisy first learned about the antelope ________.A .from her sweater made of furB .once she was in TibetC .after she saw an antelope looking sadD .when she woke up from her dream答案:C2.There are not as many antelopes as it used to be in Tibet ___.A .because of pollutionB .due to the development of industryC .because they're being killed for furD .for lack of food答案:C3.Why did elephants use to be an endangered species in Zimbabwe?A .Tourists hunted too many elephants.B .Farmers hunted them without mercy.C .The government encouraged farmers to hunt them.D.Elephants were killed by the government.答案:B4.Farmers used to hunt and kill elephants because they ______.A.didn't want to make more moneyB.wanted to protect their cropsC.wanted to get their fur and meatD.thought they were dangerous to them答案:B5.What does “No rainforest,no animal,no drugs.”mean?A.There are no drugs in the rainforest.B.There will be no rainforest,no animals,no drugs in the future.C.Animals in the rainforest don't need drugs.D.The rainforest,animals,drugs are closely related to each other.答案:DⅢ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语1.This is what wildlife protection is all about._______________________________________________________答案:这正是野生动物保护的意义所在。