强调句、倒装句翻译练习学生版
句式翻译练习(非谓语、倒装、强调句、with复合结构、名词性从句等)学生版
非谓语翻译练习一、2个谓语并列→非谓语:(V1 and V2) →(V1,V2ing)或者(V1ing,V2)3个谓语并列→非谓语:(V1,V2 and V3)→(V1 and V2, V3ing)或者(V1ing,V2 and V3)或者(V1,V2ing and V3ing)1.我低下头,流下后悔的泪水①(并列句)②(非谓语)2.Ryan拍我的肩膀,告诉我忘记这件事情。
①(并列句)②(非谓语)3.她跪下来,轻轻地把女孩抱在怀里。
(kneel down 跪下来, hold sb in the arms 把某人抱在怀里,gently轻轻地)①(并列句)②(非谓语)4. 简爬上树,摘了一些浆果吃。
(climb up爬上,berry浆果)①(并列句)②(非谓语)5. 保罗打开车门,对马克喊道:“马上上我的车!”①(并列句)②(非谓语)6. 紧紧抱着Tom,Jane突然大哭起来。
(burst out crying=burst into tears突然大哭起来)②(非谓语)7.靠近这个小动物的时候,我感到十分紧张。
(approach靠近)①(并列句)②(非谓语)8.Tom咬紧牙,用着火般的眼睛怒视着Jackson。
(clench咬紧,glare at怒视着,burning eyes着火般的眼睛)①(并列句)②(非谓语)9.我们高兴地畅谈,享受家庭团聚的时刻。
(delightedly=pleasedly高兴地,family reunion家庭团聚)①(并列句)②(非谓语)10.母亲点点头, 低声说:“谢谢你!”(murmur低声说)①(并列句)②(非谓语)11.他拍拍我的头,问道:“你的名字是什么?” (pat sb on the head拍某人的头,inquire=enquire询问)①(并列句)②(非谓语)12.她对我微笑,说:“当然有圣诞老人。
(Santa Clause圣诞老人)①(并列句)13.他停下来,看到妻子正在哭泣。
强调句翻译练习学生版
强调句翻译练习学生版1. 什么是强调句?强调句是指通过语法结构或词语的强调来突出一个句子中的某个成分或信息。
常用的强调句结构包括“是……”、“正是……”等。
2. 强调句的翻译技巧在翻译强调句时,我们可以采用以下几种技巧:2.1 使用副词强调句可以通过使用副词来强调某个词语或句子成分。
相应地,在翻译中可以使用适当的副词来传达原文的强调效果。
2.2 转换语序强调句中的信息通常在原文中不是最重要的,但通过转换语序,我们可以将其置于句首或句末,以强调该信息的重要性。
在翻译时,我们可以采用相似的转换方式来传达原文中的强调。
2.3 重复词语有时,原文中的强调部分会通过重复同一词语或词组来体现。
在翻译时,我们可以采用相似的重复结构来保持原文的强调效果。
3. 示例翻译以下是一些示例翻译,帮助学生理解如何翻译强调句:- “It was Susan who broke the vase.”(正是苏珊打破了花瓶。
)- “It was this book that changed my life.”(正是这本书改变了我的生活。
)通过以上示例,我们可以看到如何利用“是……”的结构来翻译强调句。
同时,我们也可以根据具体情况使用其他的翻译技巧,如使用适当的副词或转换语序等。
4. 总结强调句是一种通过语法结构和词语的强调来突出句子中的某个成分或信息的句子结构。
在翻译强调句时,我们可以使用副词、转换语序或重复词语等技巧来传达原文的强调效果。
通过不断练翻译强调句,学生可以提高自己的翻译水平。
以上是关于强调句翻译练习的学生版文档,希望能对学生们理解和运用强调句有所帮助。
强调句及倒装句讲解与练习
强调句和倒装句倒装是一种语法手段。
在英语中,主语和谓语的语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
但有时谓语的全部或一局部却提到主语的前面,这种语序叫做倒装。
倒装的原因,一是语法结构的需要,一是为了强调。
强调句为了使句子的某一个成分受到强调,改变句子结构。
高考重点要求:1、掌握局部倒装,全部倒装的句型及倒装形式2、掌握倒装句的都中使用方式第一节知识点扫描一、强调句为了突出某一局部重要信息,常常借用语法中的变换句子的正常语序,将某个成分置于句首或句末,或者通过词汇手段突出句子的某个成分。
1. it为先行词的强调结构It was Li Ping who told me the news. (强调人时才能用who)It was in the park that I met him. (强调地点不能用where,只能用that)It was yesterday that I saw him off at the airport. (强调时间不能用when,只能用that)2.助动词do的强调作用在行为动词作谓语的句子中,常用“助动词 do 或 did 〞 + 谓语“动词原形〞表示强调语气。
例如:She did go to see him yesterday.We do have four lessons in the morning.二、倒装句句子的排列顺序,通常是主语在前,谓语在后。
倒装语序,谓语在前,主语在后。
陈述句一般都是自然语序,一般疑问句都是倒装语序。
例如: He speaks English.(陈述句,自然语序)Does he speak English?(疑问句倒装语序)倒装语序:全部倒装,整个谓语放在主语之前。
局部倒装,谓语中需要强调的是一局部放在主语之前,其他局部仍放在主语之后。
倒装语序的作用,着重强调局部放在句首,引人注目。
变化句子,使句子生动活泼。
例如: The bus comes home.(自然语序)Here comes the bus.(倒装语序)倒装句除疑问句及“ there + be “句之外,陈述句为了强调谓语或谓语某个局部也常可用倒装句,另外 so,neither,no 等词经常用于对话简略答语的句首,用倒装语序防止重复。
上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装( Word版,60句原创)
上海高三英语翻译基础性练习之强调和倒装(60句)1.这个软件不仅能让我们聊天还能让我们购物。
(Not only)2.我很少看电视看报纸,所以对国内外大事了解不多。
(Seldom)3.学校广场中心矗立着一个三米高的雕塑,据说是为了纪念创始人而建的。
(In thecenter of)4.刚下课,他就冲出了教室。
(Hardly)5.他不再是一个幼稚的孩子了。
你说的这些他是不会相信的。
(No longer)6.只有每个人都意识到垃圾分类的意义以及懂得如何分类,这项政策才有意义。
(Only)7.他绝不是个轻易就会改变想法的人。
(By no means)8.节日里的商店人满为患,她后悔出门购物了。
(So)9.刚打开门,他就发现一个已经昏迷过去的老人躺在地板上。
(No sooner)10.没有受过良好的教育也能找到好工作的日子已经一去不返了。
(Gone)11.我再也不会犯相同的错了。
(Never)12.他们对这个新机器的质量那么满意,一下了订购了五十台。
(So)13.他刚从大学毕业就进入了一家国际性大公司工作。
(No sooner)14.只有在晴朗的日子里,你才能看到远处高高的山峰。
(Only)15.这个药直到在临床试验中被证明是安全之后才会上市销售。
(Not until)16.自从那孩子被老师批评以来,没犯过一个错误。
(Not a single)17.所有的产品中,这款是价格最贵的,但绝不意味着其质量是最好的。
(by no means)18.尽管这道题目很难,但是他没花几分钟就做出来了。
(…as…)19.直到他们找到了有力的证据显示人类使用工具的痕迹,他们在相信那块大陆确实曾有人居住。
(Not until)20.这孩子不仅懂礼貌,而且很乐于助人,很让人喜欢。
(Not only)21.这条新闻刚被播出,就引起了听众的强烈反响。
(Hardly)22.在他做志愿者时候,不仅留守儿童的困境让他印象深刻,那些失孤老人也让他深表同情。
强调句型和倒装句翻译练习
强调句和倒装句1.正是这场沙尘暴(sandstorm)的后果才使人们充分认识到植树的重要性(lt…)2.直到20世纪后期,中国运动员才以他们在奥运会上的杰出表现让世界对他们刮目相看。
(begin to surprise the world)3.我做梦也没有想到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。
(Little…)4.我们只有从这件事中吸取教训才能避免再犯类似的错误。
(Only…)5.从来没有一个国家能在这样短的时间内取得这样大的进步(Never…)6.一个人不经历失败几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。
(Hardly…)7.学生只有通过一起学习和玩耍才能学会具有团队精神(team spirit)。
(Only…8.是那些在奥运会上为国争光的运动员为我们树立了学习的榜样。
(It...9. 世界上再也没有这样美丽恬静的地方了。
(Nowhere……10. 昨天发生的事完全应责怪我,而不能怪他。
(blame)11. 山脚下有一个美丽的湖。
12.胖胖的圣诞老人轻轻一跃就下来了。
(Down...)13.躺在地上的是一个受伤的士兵。
14.这个镇上有一座古塔,吸引着许多外国游客。
(exit)15.我既不知道也不关心他为什么不回来。
16.我不仅精通英语,而且开朗友好。
这有助于我应对不同的顾客。
17.只有当我们每个人意识到环境的重要性,我们才能拥有一个和谐的地球。
18.他还没全说完,就有人起来反对他的论点。
(Hardly…when)19.如果他(之前)没有表现得如此不理智,这男孩(如今)不会躺在床上昏迷着。
(混合时态的虚拟语气)20.他们如此紧张以致于额头上开始冒出细密的汗珠。
21.他们这辈子从未如此充满愧疚与悔恨过。
22.他才张口想要为酒了咖啡而道歉,这位友好的女士就朝他微笑了。
(No sooner...than23.只有用这种方法,你才能从你的错误中吸取教训。
24.教授警告学生在他的课上绝对不应该使用手机。
(on no account)25.假如我是你,我会多做运动以放松自己,不再去想比赛结果。
强调句与倒装句的翻译
1
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
一些用来强调名词的形容词,或强调形容词的程度 副词,可译成 “正是” , “相当”, “就是”等。例如:
(1) As well as the type of the music affecting road safety, the very fact that we have high-tech music systems built into our cars also causes accidents.
—Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827), German composer
音乐给人的启示超过哲学。 ——路德维希·范·贝多芬(1770-1827),德国作曲
家
3) Music is moonlight in the gloomy night of life.
—Jean Paul Richter (1763-1825), German writer
正如某种音乐会影响行驶安全一样,我们的车里安 装了高技术的音响本身也正是引起车祸的根源。
(2) We’re terribly fortunate the storm didn’t start earlier.
我们相当幸运,因为暴风雨没有提前到来。
2
翻译技巧——强调句的翻译
强调句 “It is(was)… that(who)…” 可以用 来强调句子中的某些成分, 如主语、宾语、状语等。 翻译时可以用 “正是” , “就是” 来表示强调含义。当 强调主语时,同强调其他成分一样可以用that; 主语指 人时可用who。 强调句型不能用于强调谓语和表语。
(7) He can’t swim, nor can I.
初三英语倒装句与强调句练习题30题
初三英语倒装句与强调句练习题30题1<背景文章>Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man. Not only was he known for his wisdom, but also for his kindness. In the village, there was a beautiful garden. Only in this garden could one find the most colorful flowers and the sweetest fruits.One day, a young traveler came to the village. Never had he seen such a beautiful place. “What a wonderful village this is!” he exclaimed. Little did he know that his life was about to change.The old man saw the traveler and invited him to his house. There, they talked for hours. “It is kindness that makes a person truly great,” said the old man. “And only by being kind can we make the world a better place.”The traveler was deeply impressed by the old man's words. So much so that he decided to stay in the village and learn from the wise old man.1. Not only was he known for his wisdom, but also for his kindness. 这句话的正常语序是:A. He was not only known for his wisdom, but also for his kindness.B. He was known not only for his wisdom, but also for his kindness.C. He was known for his wisdom not only, but also for his kindness.D. He was known for his kindness not only, but also for his wisdom.答案:B。
(学生版)强调句&倒装句
强调句&倒装句强调句一:一般的强调句:基本结构:It is/was+被强调的部分+that(who)+其他成分例:原句:They will have a meeting tomorrow.It is they who /that will have a meeting tomorrow.(强调主语)It is a meeting that they will have tomorrow.(强调宾语)It is tomorrow that they will have a meeting.(强调时间状语)此结构要注意的事项:1 强调句不能强调谓语。
2在这种强调句式中,一般用that引出句子的其他部分,指人的时候也可以用who。
3 强调句的时态只有两种:一般现在时和一般过去时,原句若表达过去的事情,强调句用一般过去时;原句若表达非过去的事情,则用一般现在时。
4 强调句中的连接词that/who不能省略。
练习:判断以下各句是否为强调句1 it is clear that not all boys like football.2 it is there that accidents often happen.二:谓语动词的强调若需要强调谓语,需要用do或did,如下:1 Do sit down.2 He did write to you last week.3 Do be careful when you cross the street.4 I did go to see you when you were in Shanghai注意:此种强调句只有do和did,没有其他形式。
过去时用did,后面的谓语动词还原原形。
三:特殊的强调句(not….until句型):基本结构:It is/was not until +被强调部分+that+其他成分例:原句:He did not go to bed until/till 10 at night.。
(完整版)强调句和倒装句
强调句英语的强调主要有两种:一是强调非谓语(包括主语、宾语、状语等);二是强调谓语动词. 一、强调非谓语其基本句型是:“It + is/was + 被强调的成分+ that/who + 其她成分”。
It 没有实意,只起语法作用,引导被强调的部分。
当被强调的是人时,可用who(m)/that, 其他情况用that。
例如:It was I who/that met Jack yesterday。
是我昨天碰到了Jack。
(强调主语)It was Jack that/whom I met yesterday。
我昨天碰到的是Jack.(强调宾语)It was yesterday that I met Jack. 是昨天我碰到了Jack.(强调时间状语)这几句话复原为非强调句就是:I met Jack yesterday。
It is people, not things, that are decisive. 决定的因素是人,不是物。
(强调主语)It is because the book is very important for my present job that I bought it。
是因为这本书对我目前的工作很有用,我才买了它。
(强调原因状语)It was in the supermarket that I gave the book to him。
是在那家超市里我给了他那本书。
(强调地点状语)1.强调主语:It was John who broke the window。
是John打破了窗子。
原句:John broke the window。
It is this overpass that will be pulled down。
将被拆掉的是这个天桥。
原句:This overpass will be pulled down.It is the people who/that are really powerful. 真正有力量的是人民。
高考英语 倒装句,强调句巩固练习 学生
倒装句巩固练习:1. _______ got on the train when it started to move.A. Scarcely I hadB. Scarcely had IC. No sooner I hadD. No sooner had I2. Not only ________ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A. the customer complainedB. when the customer complainedC. did the customer complainD. the customer did complain3. All animals need air. ________.A. So plants doB. So need plantsC. So do plantsD. Plants are so4. If Bob’s wife doesn’t agree to sign the papers, _________.A. neither he willB. neither won’t heC. neither will heD. he won’t neither5. Only if he helps us _________.A. can we succeedB. we succeededC. we may succeedD. we can succeed6. He can hardly drive a car, _________.A. so can’t IB. can’t eitherC. I c an’t tooD. neither can I7. Mrs. Jones does not like shopping, _________.A. and she does like gardeningB. nor she does like gardeningC. or does she like gardeningD. nor does she like gardening8. _______ from the tenth floor when the policeman pointed his pistol at him!A. Jumped down the burglarB. Down jumped the burglarC. The burglar jumped downD. Down the burglar jumped9. No sooner had the bell rung __________.A. when the class beganB. while the class was beginningC. then the class beganD. than the class began10. _______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is11. Not until I began to work ________ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized12. ________, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD. Had you asked me13. ______ that they had made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized14. ________ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make15. Not only _______ a promise, but he also kept it.A. had he madeB. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes16. His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but ________.A. a little did he hearB. little did he hearC. little heard heD. a little heard he17. During the war, _________but also he lost his wife and his child.A. not was his job in the lab taken awayB. not only was his job in the lab taken awayC. not merely his job in the lab was taken awayD. not just was taken away his job in the lab18. — We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, ________!—Hurry up, or we’ll be late.A. There goes the bellB. There does the bell goC. There the bell goesD. Goes the bell there19. I think this is the first time that we have met. ________ anywhere.A. Before have we never seen each otherB. Never before we have seen each otherC. Each other have we seen never beforeD. Never before have we seen each other20. She didn’t come to the party last Sunday. ________, she must have made the party more exciting.A. If she cameB. Would she comeC. Had she comeD. Did she come21. I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven. _____ that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A. Then did I knowB. Only then I knewC. Only then did I knowD. Only then knew I22. —The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.—_______. He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A. So would my grandpaB. So wouldn’t my grandpaC. Neither would my grandpaD.Nor wouldn’t my grandpa23. By no means _______ to our plan for the trip.A. will she agreeB. she will agreeC. agrees sheD. will agree she24. The child tiptoed quietly to the bird. ______ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A. Flew it awayB. Away flew itC. Away it flewD. Flew away it25. Little Tom is an orphan. ________, he has to make a living by himself.A. A child as he isB. Child as he isC. Child as is heD. A child though he is26. ________ that we couldn’t catch up with him.A. So fast he ranB. So fast did he runC. So fast ran heD. Such fast did he run27. We have been on duty for four hours and _________.A. now comes your turnB. now does your turn comeC. now your turn comesD. comes now your turn28. Between the two mounts _______ and they decide to build a ropeway(索道).A. lies a very deep valleyB. does a very deep valley lieC. a very deep valley liesD. a very deep valley lays29. They went into a small house but ________.A. no persons did they findB. not a person found theyC. not a person did they findD. not a person they found30. Only since they gave up that good chance___to show their invention again.A. have they had no chanceB. they have had no chanceC. they have no chanceD. have they no chance 提高训练(一)1________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of the hill.A. There stand; atB. There stands; underC. Stands there; underD. There stands; at2. There ________. And here ________.A. goes the phone; she comesB. is the phone going; is sheC. does the phone go; does she comeD. the phone goes; come she3. Out ________, with a stick in his hand.A. did he rushB. rushed heC. he rushedD. he did rush4 ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A. Jumped down the robberB. Jumped the robber downC. Down jumped the robberD. Down the robber jumped5. Near the church ________ cottage.A. was such an oldB. had a so oldC. was such old aD. is so an old6. ________, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.A. Einstein was suchB. Such was EinsteinC. Einstein was soD. So was Einstein7. Hardly ____ the airport when the plane took offA. I had arrived atB. had I arrivedC. had I reachedD. I had got to8. —Have you ever seen anything like that before?—No, _____ anything like that before.A. I never have seenB. never I have seenC. never have I seenD. I have seen9. She is not fond of cooking, ____ I.A. so amB. nor amC. neitherD. nor do10. Only in this way ____ make progress in your English.A. youB. can youC. you be able toD. will you able to11. Only when the meeting was over___ go back to meet his friend.A. he couldB. he was able toC. was he able toD. was able to he12. So loudly _____ that ____ hear her clearly.A. did she speak; could everyoneB. did she speak; everyone couldC. she spoke; could everyoneD. she spoke; everyone could13.Not until I began to work ____ realize how much time I had wasted.A. didn't IB. did IC. I didn'tD. I14. It was not until I began to work that ______ how much time I had wasted.A did I realizeB didn’t I realizeC I realizeD I realized15. Many a time ________ swimming alone.A. the boy wentB. went the boyC. did the boy goD. did go the boy16. ____can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard work B.Although work hard C.Only with hard work D.Now that he works hard17. Not only ____interested in football but ____beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are18. --- ______,he knows a lot of things.A. The child as he isB. Child as he isC. A child as he isD. Child he as is19.--- _____,I have never seen anyone who's as capable (有能力)as John.A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveledC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have travled so much20. --- _____ to do the work,I should do it some other day.A. If were IB. I wereC. Were ID. Was I21. --- ___it rain tomorrow,we would have put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A. WereB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will22. --- ____ for the tree tickets,I would not have gone to the film so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not23.Don’t be too rude to your father. Never in his life_____ in that way.A has he spoken toB he has spoken toC has he been spoken toD he has been spoken to24. So_____ that all the living things died out gradually.A serious polluted the lake isB serious polluted is the lakeC seriously polluted the lake isD seriously polluted is the lake25. _____ is the power of the Internet that you can get whatever you want in no time.A SoB ThisC ThatD Such26. On receiving the scholarship,_____ that she stood for quite a while speechless.A Sue was too excitedB so excited was SueC excited was SueD too excited was Sue27. ______, it will make a difference to the life of the people in the earthquake – stricken area.A However the contribution is smallB No matter small the contribution isC However small the contribution isD No matter how the contribution is small28. Only when we saw the photos about the air crash_____ how terrible it was.A had we knownB we had knownC did we knowD we knew29. _______, they will do us a lot of good.A. Unpleasant as his words may be B As unpleasant his words may beC His words may be as unpleasantD Unpleasant his words as may be30. Seldom ____ as lonely as now, though I have been living in this house for more than 20 years.A have I feltB I have feltC I had feltD had I felt31. _______, he always tries his best to complete it one time.A However the task is hardB However hard the task isC Though hard the task isD Though hard is the task32. By the side of the Bird’s Nest_____, co mpleted in 2008.A there standing the Water CubeB does the Water Cube standC the Water Cube standsD stands the Water Cube33. So absorbed _____ in her work that she didn’t realize I was behind her.A had sheB was sheC she hadD she was34. On the opposite wall____ one map____ dozens of pictures.A hang, includingB are hung, together withC is hanged, withD is hanging, as well as35. I failed in the final examination last term and only then____ the importance of studies.A I realizedB I had realizedC had I realizedD did I realize36. _______, he often feels sympathy____the poor.A. A wealthy man as he is, to B Wealthy man as he is, forC A wealthy man although he is, toD Wealthy man although he is, for强调句第一组:1. ____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being lateC. It was we were too lateD. It was because we were late2. “How was ______ they di scovered the entrance to the underground palace?” “Totally by chance.”A. it thatB. he thatC. it whenD. he which(1) Who was it _____ saved the drowning girl? A. since B. as C. that D. he(2) What is it _____ his daughter needs most? A. what B. which C. that D. if3. _____ was very ______ that little Jim wrote the letter.A. It, carefulB. It, carefullyC. He, carefulD. He, carefully(1). It was when she was about to go to bed ______ the telephone rang.A. sinceB. asC. thatD. then(2). It may have been at Christmas _____ John gave Mary a handbag.A. beforeB. whoC. thatD. when4. “Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?” “It was in the hall ______ the students often have a meeting.” A. where B. which C. that D. when5. It was what he meant rather than what he said ______ annoyed me.A. whichB. asC. whatD. that(1) It was his nervousness in the interview ______ probably lost him the job.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. what(2) It is the ability to do the job ______ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it6. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. which, whichD. that, where(1) It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which(2) It was just in the room _____ he was born _____ he died.A. where, whichB. that, thatC. where, thatD. which, that7. Was it five o’clock ______the fire broke out?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which(1) Was it at five o’cl ock ______the fire broke out?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which8. “Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?” “Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while9. It’s more than half a century _____ my grandfather joined the Party and became a servant to the people.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. while10. It was lack of money, not of effort, _____ defeated their plan.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what第二组:1.—Who are making so much noise in the garden?—_______ the children.A. It isB. They areC. That isD. There are2. It is _______ he often fails in exams ______ makes his parents worried about him.A. what;thatB. that;whatC. that;thatD. / ;that3. It is the protection for the trees _______ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. whatB. thatC. 不填D. which4. It is _____ my father worked _____ I work now.A. where, thatB. where, whenC. that, whereD. that, that5. Was _____ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that you6. It was ten o’clock _____ he came back home.A. whenB. thatC. sinceD. after7. It was not until he came back _____ he knew the police were looking for him.A. whichB. sinceC. thatD. before。
初二英语强调句与倒装句混合单选题50题答案解析版
初二英语强调句与倒装句混合单选题50题答案解析版1.It was in the park that I met my old friend.A.It was in the park where I met my old friend.B.It was in the park when I met my old friend.C.It was at the park that I met my old friend.答案:第一个选项错在where,强调句只能用that;第二个选项错在when;第三个选项错在at the park,in the park 是正确的表达。
强调句结构是It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分。
本题被强调部分是in the park,所以只能用that。
2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.It was Tom which helped me with my homework.B.It was Tom whose helped me with my homework.C.It was Tom that helped me with my homework.答案:第一个选项错在which,强调人只能用who/that;第二个选项错在whose,不是所有格形式;第三个选项正确。
强调句结构决定了被强调是人时可以用who/that。
3.It was yesterday that I bought this book.A.It was yesterday when I bought this book.B.It was in yesterday that I bought this book.C.It was on yesterday that I bought this book.答案:第一个选项错在when,强调句只能用that;第二个选项错在in yesterday,yesterday 前不用介词;第三个选项错在onyesterday,yesterday 前不用介词。
专升本强调句翻译练习题
专升本强调句翻译练习题专升本考试是为了进一步提高和提升各种专业技能的人员能力和水平而设立的一项考试。
在这个考试中,有一种题型是关于强调句的翻译练习题。
这种题型需要考生熟悉强调句的结构和用法,并能够准确地将句子翻译成中文。
以下是几个关于专升本强调句翻译练习题的例子:1. It was John who broke the window.是约翰打破了窗户。
在这个句子中,强调句的结构是"It was + 主语 + who/that + 谓语"。
通过给约翰添加强调,这句话的重点是约翰打破了窗户,而不是其他人。
2. It is your responsibility to clean the room.清洁房间是你的责任。
在这个句子中,强调句的结构是"It is + 强调成分 + 一般句子"。
通过给清洁房间添加强调,这句话的重点是清洁房间是你的责任,而不是其他人。
3. It was last night when I saw him.就在昨晚我看到了他。
在这个句子中,强调句的结构是"It was + 时间状语 + when/that + 主语 + 谓语"。
通过给昨晚添加强调,这句话的重点是就在昨晚我看到了他,而不是其他时间。
4. It is the students who make this school great.是学生们使得这所学校优秀。
在这个句子中,强调句的结构是"It is + 强调成分 + that + 谓语"。
通过给学生们添加强调,这句话的重点是学生们使得这所学校优秀,而不是其他因素。
通过这些例子,我们可以看出,在专升本考试中,熟悉强调句的结构和用法非常重要。
掌握强调句的翻译技巧可以帮助考生更好地理解题目,并准确地将句子翻译成中文。
在准备考试的过程中,考生可以通过大量的练习来提高自己的强调句翻译能力。
为了更好地应对强调句翻译练习题,考生还可以注意以下几点:1. 注意强调成分的位置:强调句中的强调成分通常位于句子中的重要位置,可以通过这样的位置来辨别强调句。
(完整版)倒装句翻译练习
(完整版)倒装句翻译练习
倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型,它的主语与谓语动词的词序颠倒。
在英语句子中,常常根据具体的语法规则进行倒装。
下面是一些倒装句的翻译练。
1. Not only did he win the race, but he also broke the world record.
不仅他赢得了比赛,而且他还打破了世界纪录。
2. Rarely have I seen such a beautiful sunset.
我很少见过如此美丽的日落。
3. Only when you study hard will you pass the exam.
只有当你努力研究时,你才能通过考试。
4. Under no circumstances should you touch that button.
在任何情况下,你都不应该触碰那个按钮。
5. Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.
她完全不知道她的生活即将永远改变。
6. Not until yesterday did I realize the importance of time.
直到昨天我才意识到时间的重要性。
我很少碰到如此有才华的音乐家。
8. Only by working together can we achieve our goals.
只有通过共同努力,我们才能实现我们的目标。
这些是常见的倒装句翻译练习,希望能够帮助您巩固对倒装句的理解和运用。
高二英语强调句与倒装句结合练习题40题
高二英语强调句与倒装句结合练习题40题1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.Not until I left the library did I realize I had left my book there.So it was.What about you?A.So it was.B.So was it.C.So did I.D.So I did.答案:A。
本题考查强调句和“so+主语+助动词/系动词/情态动词”的用法。
前一句强调在图书馆遇到了汤姆,后一句表示确实如此,即确实是在图书馆遇到汤姆后离开时才发现书忘在那里了。
“So it was.”表示对前面情况的肯定,符合题意。
“So was it.”表示另一事物也是如此;“So did I.”表示我也做了某事;“So I did.”表示我确实做了某事,但与本题语境不符。
2.It was at the school gate that I saw Lily this morning.Only then did I remember that I had promised to help her with her homework.Did you see her too?A.Yes, I did.B.No, I didn't.C.So did I.D.Neither did I.答案:A。
本题考查强调句和一般疑问句的回答。
前一句强调在学校门口看到了莉莉,后一句询问是否也看到了她,回答用“Yes, I did.”表示看到了,符合题意。
“No, I didn't.”表示没看到;“So did I.”表示我也做了某事;“Neither did I.”表示我也没做某事,均与本题语境不符。
3.It was in the classroom that we had our English class yesterday.Hardly had we entered the classroom when the bell rang.What a coincidence!A.So it was.B.So was it.C.So did we.D.So we did.答案:A。
高二英语强调句与倒装句结合练习题40题含答案解析
高二英语强调句与倒装句结合练习题40题含答案解析1.It was not until he came back from school that his mother cooked dinner.Not until he came back from school _____ his mother cook dinner.A.didB.doesC.doD.had答案解析:A。
本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。
not until 位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
根据前面的was 可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用did。
B 选项does 是一般现在时;C 选项do 也是一般现在时;D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。
2.It was in the park that I met my old friend.In the park _____ I meet my old friend.A.didB.doC.wasD.had答案解析:A。
本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。
in the park 位于句首时,句子要部分倒装。
根据met 可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用did。
B 选项do 是一般现在时;C 选项was 不是部分倒装的结构;D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。
3.It was only when I read the book again that I understood its meaning.Only when I read the book again _____ I understand its meaning.A.didB.doC.wasD.had答案解析:A。
本题考查强调句与部分倒装的结合。
only when 位于句首时,主句要部分倒装。
根据understood 可知,时态为一般过去时,所以用did。
B 选项do 是一般现在时;C 选项was 不是部分倒装的结构;D 选项had 不符合部分倒装的结构。
专升本英语强调句倒装句翻译疑问句练习
专升本英语强调句倒装句翻译疑问句练习专升本英语强调句倒装句反义疑问句强调句1.─You like singing and dancing.─___________ .A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. Do I so2.Her mother is a warm-hearted old lady. ___________.A. So my mother isB. So is my motherC. Is my mother soD. my mother so is3. ─The fairy story Snow White is very interesting.─___________ .A. So it isB. So is itC. It is soD. Is it so4.You didn't go for an outing at the seashore. ___________ .A. Neither do IB. Neither did IC.I didn't neitherD. Did neither I5. Marx was born in Germany, and German was his native language.___________.A. So it was with EngelsB. So was EngelsC. So Engels wasD. Was Engels so6.─ Look. There ___________.─Oh, th ere ___________.A. comes the bus;comes itB. the bus comes;it comesC. comes the bus;it comesD. the bus comes;comes it7.Not until ___________ sixteen ___________ to school.A. he was;did he goB. he was;he wentC. was he;he did goD. was he;went he8.Not until the next morning ___________.A. did Mary come backB. Mary came backC. came Mary backD. came back Mary9.Hardly ___________ when it began to rain.A. had he got homeB. he had got homeC. had got home heD. he home had got10.No sooner ___________ than he fell asleep.A .his head had touched the pillow B. had his head touched the pillowC. touched the pillow his head hadD. touched the pillow had his head11.Little ___________.A. did I think of itB.I thought of itC. did think I ofit D. thought of it I12.Seldom ___________.A. Lily her feelings showedB. did show Lily her feelingsC. Lily showed her feelingsD. did Lily show her feelings13.Never before in her life ___________ such beautiful and precious jewelry.A. he sawB. did he seeC. has she seenD. she has seen14.Many a time ___________ the chess competition.A. had taken he part inB. he taken part in hadC. had he taken part inD. he had taken part in15.So busy ___________ that he has no time to spare.A. he wasB. was heC. he isD. is he16. ___________ with a bunch of flowers in her hand.A.A girl in cameB. Came in a girlC. In came a girlD.A girl came in17.Out ___________.A. from behind a tall tree ran a little boyB. from behind a tall tree a little boy ranC. ran a little boy from behind a tall treeD. alittle boy ran from behind a tall tree18.In the clear blue sky ___________.A. does shine the bright moon.B. the bright moon does shineC. shines the bright moonD. the bright moon shines19.Only in this way ___________.A. we can well do itB. can we well do itC. we can do it wellD. can we do it well20.Only when he has finished his homework ___________.A. is able to he play with his friends for a whileB. he able to play with is his friends for a whileC. is he able to play with his friends for a whileD. he is able to play with his friends for a while21. ___________, he continued his study.A. Late as it wasB. As it was lateC. Late although it wasD. Although was it late22.Next door to us ___________.A. lives an old man, who is an overseas ChineseB. does an old man live, who is an overseas ChineseC. an old man lives who is an overseas ChineseD. an old man who is an overseas Chinese does live23. ___________ as young as you, I would study hard.A. Was IB. Were IC. If I amD. If I was24. ___________ so hard, they wouldn't have won such great success.A. Hasn't they trainedB. If they hasn't trainC. Hadn't they trainedD. If they didn't train25.Not a single word ___________ when he left.A did speak he B. spoke he C. did he speak D. he spoke26.─I don't think I can walk any further.─___________.Let's stop here for a rest.A. Neither am IB. Neither can IC. I think soD. Idon't think so27.Be quick! ___________ .A. The bus comes hereB. The bus here comesC. Here the bus comesD. Here comes the bus28.John's not been to London. ___________.A. Ben isn't eitherB. Neither is BenC. Nor Ben hasD. Neither has Ben29.The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply. ___________.A. Charlie does soB. Charlie did soC. So does CharlieD. So did Charlie30. ___________ ,he does not know the answer.A. As Mr. Smith is a teacherB. As Mr. Smith is teacherC.A teacher as Mr. Smith isD. Teacher as Mr. Smith is31. ___________so busy, I should go with you.A. Were I notB. Was I notC. If I am notD.I were not32.In the front of the classroom .A. is the desk for the teacherB. has the desk of the teacherC. it is a desk for the teacherD. has it a desk of the teacher33.On the top of the hill ___________.A. does a temple standB. a temple stands thereC. stands a templeD. a temple stands34.Not only ___________ but also she likes singing.A. she likes paintingB. does she like paintingC. likespainting she D. she does like painting35.Now ___________.A. comes your turnB. does your turn comeC. your turncomes D. your turn does come36. ___________ happy.A. You may beB. May you beC. Be you mayD. May be you37.The students have learned a lot from the workers and ___________.A. so the teachers haveB. have the teachers soC. sohave the teachers D. have so the teachersKey:1.B2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.C 19.D.20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.B 27.D 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.B 37.C1. Is it _____ who wants to see you.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself2. It was _____ who respected all their teachers.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves3. --- What is Mary ?--- Was it _____ that you were referred to ?A. heB. sheC. herD. they4. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .A. wasB. areC. wereD. had been5. It _____ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag.A. must haveB. will beC. might have beenD. may have had6. ---Was that new school master who walked by ?--- _____.A. It must be thatB. It must have beenC. He must beD. This must have been7. _____ electricity plays an important part in our daily life ?A. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that8. Who was it _____ wanted to see me just now ?A. thatB. whoC. whenD. when9. _____ you met the foreigner from Canada ?A. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that10. It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home .A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how11. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since12. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when ; thatB. until ; thatC. until ; whenD. when ; then13. I can't quite remember _____ you started doing the work .A. that it was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it when14. She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour _____ the newest plane can go.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which15. Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn't come to school yesterday .A. althoughB. thatC. becauseD. since16. It was only when I reread his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty .A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so17. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened .A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it18. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that19. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what20. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob .A. whoB. whomC. howD. that21. It was _____ great care that they did the job. A. for B. aboutC. withD. in22. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded .A. whichB. whenC. asD. that23. Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor died ?A. thatB. in whichC. in where24. It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine afterclass .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C6. B7. B8. A9. C 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B14. B 15. C 16. B17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C倒装句1. ---- Look! There ____.---- Oh, yes, there ____.A. go the fishermen; go theyB. go the fishermen; they goC.are the fishermen going; are going D. went the fishermen; they went2. Now ____ Wang’s turn to recite the text.A. there isB. is goingC. has come3. Seeing many people coming, away ____.A. the thief ranB. run the thiefC. ran the thiefD. did the thief run4. ____ the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly5. Out ____ with a book in his hand.A. he rushedB. rushed heC. did he rushD. he did rush6. ____ all scientists from Asia.A. Were present at the meetingB. Present at the meeting wereC.Are present at the meeting D. Present were at the meeting7. ____ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.A. GoneB. GoC. To goD. Going8. “Is there anything I can do for you?”, ____.A. Mrs. Brown saidB. did Mrs. Brown askC. Mrs. Browndid ask D. asked Mrs. Brown9. Not only ____ interested in football but ____ beginning to show aninterest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacherhimself is; are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is theteacher himself; all his students are10. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once____with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled11. Only when your identity has been checked, ____.A. you are allowed inB. you will beallowed in C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in12. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards forentertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did theybring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring13. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____the importance of studies.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize14. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ____ any endto their influence on man’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there15. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____sucha beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. couldyou find16. ---- I would never ever come to this restaurant again. The foodis terrible.---- ____.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD.So do I17. Mary never does any reading in the evening, ____.A. so does JohnB. John does tooC. John doesn’t tooD. nor does John18. They have a good knowledge of English but little ____they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do19.Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport thanit is today.A. has this city beenB. this cityC. was this cityD. this city was20.____, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quiet student as he may beB. Quiet student ashe may beC. Be a quiet student as he mayD. Quiet as he may be a student21.____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as try22.Only after my friend came ____.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired23.---- Father, you promised!---- Well, ____. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did24.---- Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.---- ____, and so did I.A. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she25. ____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious26. In the dark forests ____, some large enough to hold severalEnglish towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie manylakes C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand27. ---- Did Linda see the traffic accident?---- No, no sooner ____ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone28. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means____with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher notsatisfied C. the teacher is satisfied D. is the teachersatisfied29. So difficult ____ it to work out the problem that I decided toask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD.have I found30. ---- I reminded you not to forget the appointment.---- ____.A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did youD.So do I31. ----It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?---- Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it32. At the foot of the mountain ____.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD.lying a village33. Never in my wildest dreams ____ these people are living in suchpoor conditions.。
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1. 他拖了那么长时间的课,几乎所有的学生都厌倦了。
( prolo ng his lesson )
2. 他不在乎别人怎么看待他。
(little)
3. 她不但去过东京,还在那里的一家合资企业做了一段时间的秘书。
(a joi nt ve nture )
4. 虽然他失去了钱,但是他从中得到了真相。
(draw)
5. 从山顶上可以看到整个村庄和村民赖以生存的小河。
(depe nd on )
6. 大多数上海人吃住穿短缺的日子将一去不复返。
(suffer)
7. 在任何情况和任何时间,我都不会放弃我的志向。
(aba ndon my ambition )
8. 要不是你的警告,我会犯更严重的错误。
(warning )
9. 只有当你拥有需求很大的特殊技能时,你才能容易地在就业市场上找到一份工作。
(in the job market )
10. 他活着时很少被绊倒过。
(alive)
11. 我肯定,没告诉我前他决不会先离开。
(by no means )
12. 像他的薪水上涨一样,他对拥有一幢自己的房子的渴望也愈加迫切。
(of his own )
13. 在那个以美丽的热带植物而出名的花园里有他父亲栽培的罕见的异国花朵。
(beautiful tropical vegetatio n )
14. 只有做出反映国家利益而不是商业利益的资源开发决定,我们的政府才是有远见的。
(be far-sighted )
15. 掌握数学公式的下一步就是使用它。
(the math formula )
16. 她是个热心人,乐于帮助任何有困难的人。
(ready)
17. 这位伟大的画家直到死后才出名。
(pain ter )
18. 不管有多困难,我绝不会丧失信心。
(Never)
19•你的精力很宝贵,你的时间也很宝贵。
(precious)
20.生活不是非得艰难的,也不是非得涉及挣扎和牺牲的。
(involve)
21. 正是那位作家对他说的一番话激励了他从此投身写作。
(encourage )
22. 努力工作和享受生活才是积极的生活态度。
(the positive attitude )
23. 她是为了卧病在床的独生儿子才在医院里日夜工作的。
(day and night )
24. 是他的粗心大意造成了车祸,使得两个孩子严重受伤。
(carelessness )
25. 是出于一片善心,她决定捐100美元给救济基金会。
(out of charity )
26. 是从父亲那里继承的庞大遗产使得她收支平衡。
(inherit)
27. 是无知和缺乏自律使他现在上网成瘾。
(lack of self-discipline )
28. 使他父母欣喜若狂的是他在医学领域中取得的突破。
(breakthrough )
29. 是中国足球队又输掉了比赛的消息使我情绪低落。
(lose a game )
30. 直到意识到自己生活在一个竞争的社会里,孩子们才会尽全力学习。
(make maximal efforts )
31. 是在度假的时候,他遇见了他的前女友,她后来成为了他的妻子。
(on holiday )
32. 造成那城市百万美元损失的是上个月发生的暴风雪吗? ( cost )
33. 通过教育不仅你的大脑得到了开发,你的心情也会变得更好。
(through education )
34. 使我感到遗憾的是,许多老师甚至都还未看到使学生过着失衡生活的是他们布置的不恰当的作业量。
(to my regret )
35. 直到他开始用幻灯片来举例讲课,他才提高了效率。
(illustrate )
36. 因为紧张而头脑一片空白是你第一次参加考试的时候吗?( nervousness )
37. 有时候,在生活中,不是你懂得什么而是你认识谁起着重要作用。
(differenee )
38. 在你意料之外的是快乐的大结局吗?( beyond )
39. 当你第一次去上海时,是什么给你留下了很深的印象? ( impress )
40. 你是什么时候开始对医学感兴趣的?( interest )。