中考初中英语笔记大全(精华版)

合集下载

初三英语笔记完整版

初三英语笔记完整版

初三英语笔记完整版一、词汇篇1. 名词(1)可数名词:表示可以一个一个数清楚的名词,如:book、pen、student等。

(2)不可数名词:表示无法一个一个数清楚的名词,如:water、air、news等。

(3)名词复数:大部分名词在词尾加s或es变为复数形式,如:books、pens、students等。

2. 动词(1)动词时态:表示动作发生的时间,如:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

(2)动词短语:由动词和其他词组合而成的固定搭配,如:look after、take care of、get up等。

3. 形容词(1)形容词比较级:表示两者之间的比较,如:taller、thinner、richer等。

4. 副词(1)时间副词:表示动作发生的时间,如:now、then、always 等。

(2)地点副词:表示动作发生的地点,如:here、there、everywhere等。

5. 介词(1)表示时间:at、on、in等。

(2)表示地点:in、on、under等。

(3)表示方向:to、from、into等。

二、句型篇1. 简单句(1)陈述句:表示陈述事实,如:I like English.(2)疑问句:表示提问,如:Do you like English?(3)感叹句:表示强烈的感情,如:What a beautiful day it is!2. 并列句(1)并列连词:and、but、or等。

(2)并列句结构:两个简单句通过并列连词连接而成,如:I like English, but I don't like math.3. 复合句(1)主从句:由主句和从句构成,如:If it rains, we will stay at home.(2)从句引导词:that、who、which等。

三、语法篇1. 动词时态(1)一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,如:I go to school every day.(2)一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态,如:I went to the park yesterday.(3)一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态,如:I will go to Beijing next month.2. 句子结构(1)主谓宾结构:如:I love you.(2)主谓表结构:如:The flower is beautiful.(3)主谓双宾结构:如:My mother bought me a new book.3. 名词性从句(1)主语从句:如:What he said is right.(3)表语从句:如:The problem is who can help us.四、阅读理解篇1. 阅读技巧(1)快速浏览:先快速阅读全文,了解文章大意。

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏

2023年中考英语总复习英语精华知识点全汇总建议收藏英语语法重点与难点> as…as…结构:You' re a boy as good as Tom.二You' re as good a boy asTom.你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

1、(1) too…to与so…that sb. can' t…的句型转换:前者为简单句,主语只有一个,而后者为复合句,主语有两个:The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn' t able to speak.(2)too…to…与not enough to句型的转换:He is too young to get married. =He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book isnot easy enough for me to read.2、形容词原级表示比拟级含义: 的知觉中。

如:Did it occur to you to phone them about it?你难道没想到就这事给他们打个?事件作主语时,happen和occur可以通用?如:The accident happened/occurred yesterday. 事故是昨天发生的。

take place指事件发生,但常用来表示“举行”的意思,带有非偶然性?如:The meeting took place last night.会议昨晚举行。

14.in front of, in the front of in front of的意思是“在前面”。

如:There is a tree in front of the house.房子前面有一棵树。

初中英语笔记大全(精华版)

初中英语笔记大全(精华版)

初中英语笔记大全(精华版)● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。

● ⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧电话号码电话号码at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. upplease give me a call .请打电话给我● family 指家庭时是单数,谓语动词用“is ”,family 指家人时是复数,谓语动词用“are ”。

● of 表示无生命物体的所有格,s 表示有生命物体的所有格。

有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ,但有生命物体后要加“s ”。

● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装,以示强调。

● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please?● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you.● 写启示的方法:1.启示的主题;2.描述细节;3.留下联系方式。

● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等,可以用dear 作感叹词。

● 名词如果有数量词修饰它,使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词,如:⎩⎨⎧ keys of sets two are here keysof set a is here● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达……● ⎩⎨⎧)无生命物体的“有”(is there )有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定:Let+宾语(人称代词的宾格或名词)+ V 原型+……否定:Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+……● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。

● ⎩⎨⎧⋯⋯⋯⋯? you will 问: )听话的人include 不(us Let ? we shall 问: )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let' ●● myself (我自己) yourself (你自己) himself (他自己) herself (她自己) itself (它自己) ourselves (我们自己) yourselves (你们自己) themselves (他们自己) ● How much + be + 商品?(答:It’s/They’re……) = What is the price of ……?(答:It ’s……)●cent 美分 One dollar =100 cents●other(两者中的另一个) another(三者中的另一个)●越接近物品本身性质的形容词越靠近物品,如:big blue hat●帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth.help sb. with sth.with the help (n.) of sb. e.g. He studies math well, with the help of teacher.●一般将来时的一般形式:主语+will+动词原形+……●Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = (Is there) anything I can do for you? ●●●“hundred,thousand”与基数词一起表示具体数字时不加“s”。

(完整版)初中英语总复习+笔记大全

(完整版)初中英语总复习+笔记大全

初三英语总复习笔记七年级(上)Unit 1 复习要点短语和句子1、Good morning/ Good afternoon / evening 。

早上/下午/晚上好2、(It’s) Nice to meet/see you。

= (It’s)Good to meet/see you.= (I'm) Glad to meet/see you= (I’m) Pleased to meet/see you= (I'm) Happy to meet/see you. 很高兴见到你3、Welcome to China 欢迎到中国来.4、Thanks /Thank you . 谢谢5、You’re welcome 。

/ That’s all right (OK) .不用谢,6、Stand up . 起立 Sit down .坐下7、This is…。

.介绍第三者的用语,复数用These are…8、How do you do ? 您好 9、 How are you ? 您好吗? How is she\he? 她\他好吗?10、I’m fine 。

我很好。

11、What’s your/his /her name ?= May I know/have your/his /her name?Could you please tell me your/his /her name?你/他/她叫什么名字?12、My name is Jane 。

我名叫简13、Where are you from ? = Where do you come from? Where is he/she from?= Where does he/she come from?你/他/她/他们来自哪里?14、I am / He (She) is /They are from Canada/Japan/the U.S。

A/England/Cuba/China。

初三英语笔记完整版

初三英语笔记完整版

UNIT1笔记1.magic n.魔法magical adj.魔法的magician n.魔术师Do\perform /see/ learn /teach变魔术/看魔术/学魔术/教魔术magic trick/words /spells/wand/carpet/show2.amazing adj.指物an amazing trickamazed adj.指人be amazed at /to do /that amazed /surprisedamazement n. to o ne’s amazement/surprise do sth. In amazement/surpriseamaze v. sth. amaze sb =sth. make sb. amazed =sb be amazed at3.audience n. 观众in the audienceHis book has a lot of audience.(一大批观众)表示整体时语动词用单数(与family相同)4.applaud v. applauded applaudingWe applauded him for his bravery. Applaud sb. for sth.Applause n. give sb. applause for win applause5.pull out of =pull…from6.tap v.敲tapped tappedtap with sth tap on sth e.g. There was a tap on the window.Tap n.水龙头turn on /off the tap7.empty adj. full emptier emptiestempty v. emptied emptied empty out of empty the box =make the box empty8.assistant /helper n. 助手assistance /help n. 帮助assist /help v. 帮助help sb. (to) do sth. Help sb. with sth. help to do /withWith one’s help =wi th the help of sbCan’t help doing/to do help oneself to + foodHelp-helped-helped –helping helpful helplessAssist sb. in doing sth.9. a skillful set of actions take action action movie10.Reach +地点get to +地点就说到了用arriveReach a speed of Reach sb by phone Reach + number reach 身手脚等够到Arrive v. 到达Arrival n. Arrive at+小地点arrive in+大地点Reach across /out /over reach out/over =stretch out /over stretch for /reach for11.Cover v. cover sth. with sth. be covered with/ by12.表示顺序的词:第一,首先:first ,firstly , first of all ,to start with ,to begin with ,at the beginning ,at first 第二,其次:second ,secondly ,after that ,next ,what’s more ,第三,最后:to finish ,in the end ,at last ,finally ,at last13.Appear v. disappear =be gone disappeared adj.disappearance n. appearance n.14.Fame n.名声,名气famous adj.有名的=well-known =knownEnjoy fame come to fame15.Wait v. wait for sth. wait at the station can’t wait to do =look forward to doingWaiter waitress16.Sheet n. a sheet of paper =a piece of paper17.wear wore wornput on 表动作have on/be in /wear/be wearing 表状态in+颜色dress sb. /oneself dress up wear戴眼镜、留胡须、戴首饰with glasses18.Show n. 展览v.展示(showed \shown)Show sb sth. =show sth. to sb. Show sb around sp.带某人参观某地Show off 炫耀Show love \respect for sb. 向某人示爱\对某人表示感激show love and care to sb.Show sb. the way to sp.指路Be on show =be on display展览 a car show a flower showGo to a show show\ have\ lose interest in sth.At the magic show on a television show at the show19.动词形容词(指人)形容词(指物)名词confuse confused confusing confusionbore bored boringinterest interested interesting interestexcite excited exciting excitementsurprise surprised surprising surprisefrighten frightened frighteningscare scared scaryworry worried worryingEmbarrass embarrassed embarrassingAmaze amazed amazing amazment用法sth.+v.+sb be+adj+to do/that/+prep.+sb. it’s+adj.+for+sb.to do In+n. to one’s +n.e.g.Be confused at /about be bored with=be tired of =be fed up with be interested ine.g.Be interesting to sb show/have /lose interest in be excited at/ about /by20.名词(中考语法项目补充)可数名词的复数:可数名词有单数和复数两种形式:情况构成方法例词读音一般情况在词尾加-s desk→desksmap→maps-s 在清辅音后发/s/day→daysgirl→girls-s 在元音和浊辅音后发/z/以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词在词尾加-es bus→busesbox→boxeswatch→watchesfish→fishes-es 发/iz/ 音以辅音字母加-y结尾的词变y为i再加-esfamily→familiesfactory→factoriesparty→patries-ies 发/iz/ 音以元音字母加-y结尾的词在词尾加-sday→daysboy→boys-s 发/z/ 音key→keys以f 或fe 结尾的词 变f 或fe 为v 再加 -esknife→knives life→liveswife→wives half→halves-ves 发 /vz/音以辅音字母加 -o 结尾的词在词尾加 -espotato→potatoestomato →tomatoes hero→heroes -es 发 /z/ 音 以元音字母加 -o 结尾的词在词尾加 -sradio→radios zoo→zoos-s 发 /z/音● 名词复数的不规则变化:1. child→children (儿童)man→men (男人)woman→women (女人)an Englishman/Frenchman →two Englishmen /Frenchmen (英/法国人)foot→feet (脚)tooth→teeth (牙)mouse→mice (老鼠)ox →oxen (公牛)goose→geese (鹅) 2.单复同形deer ,sheep ,fish ,Chinese ,Japanese ● 名词作定语名词作定语变复数只变后一个man,woman 两个都变sports 永远是复数 20. 二重音:magician ,amazing, applaud, assistant ,assistance,disappear,amazent 21. 四重音:abracadabra22. 加an 的词语:amazing ,empty,assistantUNIT2笔记1. awards cn.奖品,奖状 an award of +钱 /for sth. be/get awarded for Give an award to sb.for sth. give sb. an award for sth. The awards ceremony get/have/receive an awardv. 授予,给…发奖 award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb. award sb a medal =award a medal to sb. 2. ceremony cn. 仪式an opening ceremony /the closing ceremony /a wedding ceremony hold /attend the graduation ceremony 3. championship cn.冠军的称呼 the world swimming championshipwin a lot of championships=win the first place= be a championwin the table tennis championship =win the championship in table tennis win won won win + 比赛/奖品 beat beat beaten beat +人/team winner lose the game lose to sb.4. make friends with sb. change the planes/seats5. at the age of nine =at nine years of age =at age nine =when he was nine years old6. hear v. 听见 hear sb do/doing be heard to dov.听说 hear of /about hear that hear from =have /get /receive a letter from sb. 7. mind v. 介意 mind doing /one’s doing n, 头脑,思维 change one’s mind.make up one’s mind to do =decide to do =make a decision to do =determine to do =be determined to do–Would you mind doing/one’s doing?-Sorry, but… /-Sorry, you had better not.-No, not at all. /-Certainly/of Course not./-Never mind.宾补a.不带to的不定式作宾补Make/have/let sb (not) doHear/see/listen to /notice /watch sb dob.Doing 作宾补Keep /have /get /find/leave/ sb doinglook at /see/hear/listen to /notice /watch sh doing smell sth burningsuggest/imagine sb doingc.adj. 作宾补make/think/feel/keep sb +adj.think/believe/feel/find/know/imagine/prove/choose(to be)+adj/nd.done 作宾补make oneself understood/heardget/have sth doneneed/want sth donee.n. 作宾补find/think/elect/feel/choose/name/call/make/leave sb +n.f.adv. 作宾补Mr Smith showed me out/ing.介短作宾补The police put the thief in prison.Keep your hands behind your back.h.不定式作宾补Call/want/would like/love/teach/ask /get/beg/allow/wish/like/hatePrefer/expect/encourage/advise/lead help sb do/to doi.可接as + n/adj.作宾补Accept/regard/take/treat/use/have/imagine/choose/electEg. We use the word as a verb.The players chose him as team leader.8.hear v. 听见hear sb do/doing be heard to dov.听说hear of /about hear that hear from =have /get /have a letter from sb.9.female male10.century the twenty-first century11.province n. 省province’s team Heilongjiang Province12.train n.火车take a train /catch a train by train/ on a trainv.训练train …as/to be train sb. for sth.13.athlete n. 运动员athletes athletic adj. 运动员的;体育竞技的athletic spirit an athlete a female /male athlete table tennis athlete14.every four years every fourth year every other three yearevery two years =every second year =every other year15.medal n.奖牌win a gold /silver /bronze medal16.disappointed disappointing adj. disappoint v. disappointment n.be disappointed at/ in sth. /with sb.be disappointed to do /that be disappointed not to dodo sth in disappointment to one’s disappointmentbe disappointing to sb. disappointedly adv.Sth make sb. disappointed =sth disappoint sb.17.not …for anything 无论如何不,绝不(常和wouldn’t连用)18.admire v.钦佩;赞赏to respect somebodyadmiration n. Admire sb for sth. = admire one’s sth.I admire his honesty/bravery =I admire him for his honesty/bravery.19.Stop doing /to do stop-stopped-stoppedStop/prevent …from doing keep sth. from doingAt the bus stop stop sb./sth.20.According to 根据;依照21.Upset adj. 难受的an upset stomachBe /feel upset about /at /over sth.22.Probably adv. 可能地probable adj.Probably = maybe He is probably right. = He may be right = Maybe he is right.23.Appear v. disappear =be gone=be lost =be missing disappeared adj.disappearance n. appearance n.24.Puzzle n. 难题;v. 使…困惑,烦恼Sth puzzle sb. =sth. make sb. puzzled the answer to the puzzle25.二重音:award, Olympics ,upset ,appear26.三重音:disappointed27.加an的名词或形容词:award ,athlete ,upset28.Skill cn. 技能Have skill in doingHe is a writer of great shill. Learn new computer skillsThe watchmaker showed his skill in / at repairing the old clock.He has much skill in teaching....的技能skilled( 由于训练而)熟练的,有本领的at/in)skilled workmen 熟练工人Skillful(在....)熟练的,精湛的,灵巧的,精明的in/at+n./doing)a skillful driver 熟练的司机Tony is skillful in /at fixing electrical appliances.托尼精于修理电气用品.29.believe +sb.的话believe in sb. 信任… believe in 信仰/相信…的存在believe what sb. says belief n.信仰30.start/begin to do/doing在以下三种情况下只能用to do 而不能用doing当主语是物而不是人的时候;It began/started to rain.本身就是ing; I’m starting to leave.后边的动词是表示人的心理变化的时候I began to understand my parents.UNIT3笔记1.Benefit n. /v. beneficial adj.Be of benefit/beneficial to sb. /sth.For the benefit of sb. =for one’s benefitHave /get/receive a benefit/benefits to doing /from sb. /of doing /of sth.There are many benefits to doing sth.e.g. There are many benefits to eating vegetables.=Eating vegetables is good for us.Sth. benefit sb. benefitted benefittedsb. Benefit from /by2.Whole n./adj./pron. 整个的;全部的Eat it whole the whole day /year all day =the whole day two whole weeks3.Reason n. 原因the reason for =the cause of the reason why /that4.Decide v. 决定decide sth.Details decide success=Success depends on details.make up one’s mind to do=decide to do =make a decision to do =determine to do =be determined to do5.Scared adj. scared, scaring more/most scared a scared child(常与of, to 连用) 恐吓,惊吓;使受惊;惊恐sb be scared of sth = be afraid ofscary scarier/scariest a scary story sth be scary sb.sth scare sb6.就近原则:there be/ either …or …/neither…nor…/not only…but also…/or就远原则:with/together with/along with /except/besides/as well as7.Do sth rather than do sth. would rather do than do would rather not doprefer to do rather than do =prefer to do instead of doing8.Due to =because of =thanks to =with the help of sb.=with one’s help=as a result ofBecause =due to the fact thatThanks for 感谢9.As…as1)As +adj./adv +as2)As +a/an +cn. +as3)Not as …as =not so…as =less than4)As +many +cn. / much + un.5)倍数+as…as =(倍数-1) more than6)As +…+as+ one can/ possiable10.Because 表示直接原因,语气最强,一般位于主句后。

初三英语知识点笔记整理

初三英语知识点笔记整理

初三英语知识点笔记整理英语学习是初中阶段的重点,也是进入高中的重要基础。

初三学生需要掌握一定的单词量、语法知识和写作技巧。

以下是初三英语知识点的笔记整理。

一、八个时态英语中的时态包括:简单现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时。

以下是八个时态的用法总结:1. 简单现在时:表示现在或经常发生的动作或状态。

2. 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

3. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

4. 一般将来时:表示将来的计划或打算。

5. 过去将来时:表示过去某个时间本来打算做的事情,但最终没有做成。

6. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。

7. 现在完成时:表示过去某个时间开始并一直持续到现在的动作或状态。

8. 过去完成时:表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作或状态。

二、情态动词情态动词包括can、could、may、might、should、shall、will、would、must等。

以下是情态动词的用法总结:1. can和could表示能力或许可。

2. may、might和could表示可能性。

3. should表示义务、建议。

4. shall表示征求意见或提议,也可表示应该。

5. will表示将来的动作或状态。

6. would表示过去的习惯或虚拟语气。

7. must表示必须,没有形式上的过去式。

三、被动语态被动语态是英语中经常使用的一种语态。

被动语态的结构为:be + 过去分词。

以下是被动语态的用法总结:1. 被动语态可以用于所有时态。

2. 被动语态强调动作的受动性。

3. 被动语态的主语通常是动作的承受者。

4. 被动语态不一定需要明确指出执行者。

四、主谓一致主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重点,即主语和谓语在人称和数上应该保持一致。

以下是主谓一致的用法总结:1. 一般情况下,主语为单数时,谓语动词也要用单数形式;主语为复数时,谓语动词也要用复数形式。

初三英语知识点笔记整理

初三英语知识点笔记整理

初三英语知识点笔记整理一、词汇1、名词(1)可数名词与不可数名词:可数名词有复数形式,不可数名词没有复数形式。

例如:apple(可数)、water(不可数)。

(2)名词所有格:表示所属关系。

如:Tom's book(汤姆的书)、teachers' office(教师办公室)。

2、动词(1)时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时。

一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加“s”或“es”。

一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,动词要用过去式。

一般将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态,常见结构有“will +动词原形”和“be going to +动词原形”。

现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作,结构是“be +动词的现在分词”。

过去进行时:表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,结构是“was/were +动词的现在分词”。

现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,结构是“have/has +过去分词”。

(2)动词短语:如 look after(照顾)、put on(穿上)等。

3、形容词和副词(1)比较级和最高级:形容词和副词都有比较级和最高级形式,用于比较程度的不同。

规则变化:一般在词尾加“er”“est”;以“e”结尾的加“r”“st”;重读闭音节词双写末尾字母再加“er”“est”;多音节词和部分双音节词在前面加“more”“most”。

不规则变化:如 good better best,bad worse worst 等。

(2)形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词、形容词和其他副词。

4、代词(1)人称代词:主格(I, you, he, she, it, we, they)和宾格(me, you, him, her, it, us, them)。

(2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词(my, your, his, her, its, our, their)和名词性物主代词(mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs)。

初中英语笔记大全!建议永久收藏!(精华版)

初中英语笔记大全!建议永久收藏!(精华版)

初中英语笔记大全!建议永久收藏!(精华版)
英语作为一门国际性的语言,很多地方的交流都是英语,所以学好英语是很有必要的。

而英语的学习可能对于很多孩子来说都比较难,特别是涉及到语法和短语,可能很多孩子就会学的晕头转向。

想要学好英语,就要找到适合自己的学习方法和良好的学习习惯,这样学起来不仅很快,而且越学越有兴趣,这样英语的学习才能有稳定性的提高。

在从教几十年的过程中接触了很多家长和孩子。

最近就有很多家长都在微信上和我反映:老师,我家孩子英语成绩实在是太差了,有时候考试还不及格,明明老师上课讲过的知识点,到了考试的时候完全不记得,成绩也越来越差。

其实,想要孩子英语成绩好,就需要家长深刻了解孩子内心的想法,及时给予孩子正确的引导,这样孩子成绩才会越来越优秀。

鉴于最近很多家长都在微信上和我反映孩子的学习问题,老师今天整理出了初中三年所有的重点英语笔记,同学们可以好好看看,在最后中考冲刺阶段好好复习,在考试中可以提高分数。

家长也可为孩子收藏,一定大有帮助。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

中考初中英语笔记大全(精华版)
● This is the key to the door .这是开门的钥匙。

● ⎪⎩
⎪⎨⎧电话号码电话号码
at .sth .sb call call sb. = phone sb. = ring sb. up
please give me a call .请打电话给我
● family 指家庭时是单数,谓语动词用“is ”,family 指家人时是复数,谓语动词用“are ”。

● of 表示无生命物体的所有格,s 表示有生命物体的所有格。

有生命物体的所有格也可以用of ,但有生命物体后要加“s ”。

● 以副词there 或here 开头的句子常要倒装,以示强调。

● What’s your name, please? = Could you tell me your name, please? = May I have your name, please? ● Nice to meet you. = Glad to meet you. = Pleased to meet you.
● 写启示的方法:
1.启示的主题;
2.描述细节;
3.留下联系方式。

● 表示惊讶、忧伤、微怒、失望等,可以用dear 作感叹词。


名词如果有数量词修饰它,使用谓语动词适应看他的数量词,如: ⎩⎨⎧
keys of sets two are here keys of set a is here
● get to somewhere (get home 除外)到达……
● ⎩⎨⎧)无生命物体的“有”(
is there )有生命物体的“有”( have 有 ● 肯定:Let+宾语(人称代词的宾格或名词)+ V 原型+……
否定:Don’t let +宾语+V 原型+……/Let + 宾语 + not + V 原型+……
● have 表示“有”时才可以用来提问或写成否定“haven’t”。

● ⎩⎨⎧⋯⋯⋯⋯? you will 问: )
听话的人include 不(us Let ? we shall 问: )说话的人和听话的人(include s Let'
myself (我自己) yourself (你自己) himself (他自己) herself (她自己) itself (它自己) ourselves (我们自己) yourselves (你们自己) themselves (他们自己)
● How much + be + 商品?(答:It’s/They’re……) = What is the price of ……?(答:It ’s ……) ● cent 美分 One dollar =100 cents
● other(两者中的另一个) another (三者中的另一个)
● 越接近物品本身性质的形容词越靠近物品,如:big blue hat
●帮助某人做某事
help sb. (to) do sth.
help sb. with sth.
with the help (n.) of sb. e.g. He studies math well, with the help of teacher.
●一般将来时的一般形式:主语+will+动词原形+……
●Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = (Is there) anything I can do for you?
●“hundred,thousand”与基数词一起表示具体数字时不加“s”。

hundreds of 上百 thousands of 上千
●buy sth. for sb. = buy sb.(间接宾语) sth.(直接宾语)为某人买某物
●any body 在肯定句中表示任何人,在否定句和疑问句中不是。

●for表示动词的对象或接受者,表示用途,表示目的,表示等价交换或标注价格,表示时间持续多久,表示
距离,表示理由或原因。

There are many trees on each side of the road
There are many trees on both sides of the road
●the price is low(high) 价格低(高)
The elephants are kind of cute.
●含有think的宾语从句中如果从句中有否定,要否定前移,如:She doesn’t think they are boring.(她
认为他们不无聊)
●问:How are you?
答:I’m fine. (我很好。

)/Just so so.(一般般。

)
●表示时间、价格、距离的名词作主语,谓语动词用单数。

如:Two dollars is enough(足够)。

●怎么判断双音节单词中第一个音节是开音节还是闭音节:双音节单词中的两个元音是两个音节的中心,元音
是由元音字母或元音字母组合发出的音,因此,首先找到单词中的两个元音字母或元音字母组合,两个中心就清楚了。

两个中心之间的辅音字母(不是字母组合)则分别划归两个音节,第一个音节即为闭音节,如果两个中心之间的辅音字母为双写字母(包括“r”),分别划归前后,第一个音节按闭音节读音。

如:
paper /’peipə/ (pa为开音节) member /’membə/ (mem为闭音节) happy /’hæpi/ (hap为闭音节) sorry /’sɔri/ (sor为闭音节) certainly /’sə:tnil/
●I am sorry. I can’t go with you. (对不起。

我不能和你一起去。


●Thanks. / Thank you. / Thank you very much. / Thank a lot. / Many thanks.
●You are welcome. / That’s OK. / That’s all right.
●It’s my pleasure. / With pleasure. (这是我的荣幸。


●make friend with sb. (和……交朋友)
●Thanks for + n. / v.ing = Thanks sb. for + n. / v.ing
●below 在……下方(非正下方)
反义词:above 在……上面(非正上方,没有接触面)
under 在……下面(正下方)
反义词:on(有接触面),over(没有接触面)在……上面(正上方)
●keep + sth. + adj. 使某物保持某状态。

keep + adj. 保持某状态。

●表示请求、建议、希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句用“some”。

●问:Let……
答:OK. / All righ t. / That’s a good idea. / That sounds good. / Sorry.
●sport用来修饰名词要变为sports。

●play + the + 乐器 Erhu除外
●be动词后叫表语,修饰名词叫定语,修饰动词叫状语,前后两词对等叫同位语。

●人民币和日元变复数不变,其他要。

●be good with sb. = get on well with sb. 与某人相处的很好
●问:How often does Rick run on weekend?
答:Rick usually runs on weekend.
●always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometime(有时) seldom(很少) never(从不)●频度副词放在be动词或助动词之后,实意动词或行为动词之前。

●感叹句:
What + (a/an) + adj. + n. + (主) + (谓)!
如:What beautiful flowers they are!
How + adj. /adv. + (主) + (谓)!
如:How beautiful the flowers are!
●Can you think what his job is? 含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句的从句必须是陈述句。

●Start to do sth. 开始做某事
●be famous for……因……出名
●for + 时间段……做某事持续多久。

相关文档
最新文档