考研英语 长难句详解分析

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考研英语长难句详解分析

一、句子层面口诀:状主谓宾(系表)状。

前状,——, 主语, ——,(小状)谓/系(小状),——,宾(表)/补,——, 后状.

六块切分:

①前状②主语③谓(系) ④宾(表)/补⑤后状⑥插入语(位置灵活)

二、短语层面口诀

1.名词短语:(前)中(后)结构

前①限定词+前②形容词+中心词+后修饰

2. 动词短语:动宾(系表)补状

01

Of course, I need to concede that my collection of 'Smiling Victorians' makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between

1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

第一步全句切分

①前状:Of course

②主语:I

③谓:need

④宾(表)/补to concede that my collection of 'Smiling Victorians' makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

⑤后状:无

⑥插入语(位置灵活):无

第二步宾语部分

to do 不定式

to concede that my collection of 'Smiling Victorians' makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

第三步动词不定式的宾语

that 名词性从句

that my collection of 'Smiling Victorians' makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

第四步名词性从句

句子层面

my collection of 'Smiling Victorians' makes up only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

①前状:无

②主语:my collection of 'Smiling Victorians'

③谓语:makes up

④宾语:only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

⑤后状:无

⑥插入语:无

第五步宾语部分

名词短语

only a tiny percentage of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

前①:only a

前②:tiny

中心词:percentage

后修饰:of the vast catalogue of photographic portraiture created between 1840 and 1900, the majority of which show sitters posing miserably and stiffly in front of painted backdrops, or staring absently into the middle distance.

第六步后修饰

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