初中英语感叹句微课

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初中英语微课课件: ——感叹句
岗李中心校:沈明革
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ • 定义:表示喜、怒、乐等强烈感情时用感叹句,
句尾通常用感叹号。
• 种类:感叹句分为两种:一种以what引导,一
种以how引导。
What a clever boy he is!
How clever the boy is!
What引导的感叹句!
what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What +a(an) +(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!如: What an apple this is! What a fine day it is! 2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语! What kind women they are! What nice music it is!
How引导的感叹句
由How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。 其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语! How hard the worker are working! How clever the girl is! How quickly the boy is writing! 注意:当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。 How the runner runs!
5 __C___ exciting football match we are
watching! A What B How C What an D How an
3 This is an old watch. How__o_ld___ the watch is ! What__a_n___ _o_ld____ _w_a_t_c_h___it is!
4 She has long hair. How __lo_n_g____her hair is ! What__l_o_n_g _h_a_ir_she has!
Practise: Choose what/how
1____ a nice present you get! 2 ____ interesting subjects you are learing . 3 ____ clean and tidy our classroom is! 4 ____ delicious soup you cook.
what与how引导的感叹句,可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。 What an interesting story it is!
=How interesting the story is!
What a beautiful building it is! =How beautiful the building is! 在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。如: What a nice present!(省略it is) How disappointed!(省略she is或其它可作本句主、谓的词语)
Exercise
1 The boy looks cute. How __cu_t_e__ the boy looks! What ___a_ c_u_te__b_o_y__ he looks!
2 The TV show is very interesting. How _in_te_r_e_s_ti_n_g the TV show __is__! What _a_n_in_t_e_re_s_ti_n_g_ TV show it is!
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