2020湖南高考冲刺30天——小题狂练(Day 12)

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2021年高考语文考前30天30练冲刺小卷12含答案

2021年高考语文考前30天30练冲刺小卷12含答案

2021年高考语文考前30天30练冲刺小卷12含答案一、语言文字运用1.依次填入下列各句横线处的成语,最恰当的一组是(3分)①一旦独立地投入严峻的生活,中学生的浪漫情调很快就。

②想到众兄弟就要,他不免一番悲戚。

③偌大的城市想找个人,如同,今天竟在街头无意中碰上了。

④以雪填井,画饼充饥,种种愚昧无知的行为无异于。

A.风流云散烟消云散海底捞针海底捞月B.烟消云散风流云散海底捞月海底捞针C.烟消云散风流云散海底捞针海底捞月D.风流云散烟消云散海底捞月海底捞针2.下列各句中,没有语病、句意明确的一句是(3分)A.许多水果具有药用功效,例如大家都很熟悉的柠檬中含有柠檬酸、柠檬多酚及维生素C等成分就都有抑制血小板聚集的作用。

B.车辆假如万一在高速公路上发生事故,交通部门要及时在规定位置设置警告标志,以防止二次事故的发生。

C.节日临近,商家打折促销,减价的标牌随处可见,三折、四折、甚至五折,平日里价格不菲的商品此时显得格外诱人。

D.“记得绿罗裙,处处怜芳草”这两句诗,何以具有不朽的艺术魅力?原因之一,是它在读者心中营造了“甜美的忧郁”这种境界。

3.下列交际用语使用不得体的一项是(3分)A.尊敬的张老师,非常感谢您能在百忙之中光临寒舍家访,我感激涕零!B.你的舞蹈跳得真的很棒,本年度最佳舞蹈演员桂冠,看来是非你莫属了!C.您的鼎力相助使我获得比赛的成功,送您一点礼品以示感谢,敬请笑纳! D.这件事很重要,我还要继续考虑一下,请留步,过段时间再来向您请教!4.依次填入下面一段文字横线处的语句,衔接最恰当的一组是(3分)大师遗留下的巨大精神财富,__________,___________,__________,__________。

__________。

勇敢地承担起他们未尽的责任,这将是我们对大师最好的缅怀与纪念。

①只闻大师之名,不读大师之书,将是我们这个时代的悲哀②比之大师孤独的“存在”,更有意义的乃是其智慧成果适时转化为普世价值③不应该从此成为尘封的历史④以此推动我们的民族、文明一路前行⑤而必须经由我们之手推广普及、弘扬传承A.⑤①④②③ B.③①②⑤④C.③⑤②④① D.⑤③②④①5.请在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句,使整段文字语意完整连贯,内容贴切,逻辑严密。

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练30

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练30

小题滚动30练天天练阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

(9分)杜绝森林火灾,技防更要人防。

数据显示,我国森林火灾95%以上是人为因素所致,我国曾发生的多起森林火灾,__________都是野外用火烧荒。

一次次惨痛的教训__________,防火必须先防住人。

要从护林防火人人有责的角度,广泛开展防火宣传教育活动,提高全员防火意识,让群众切实担负起森林防火宣传员、情报员、巡逻员职责,增强防火自觉性、主动性。

要牢牢把握住野外火源和可燃物管理两个关键,切实加大监督检查力度,防患于未然,杜绝森林火灾,严查还要重处。

虽然下了条条严令,设了道道关卡,做了层层部署,但难免有人对禁火令、封山令__________,造成森林火灾事故。

这说明肇事者不仅法律意识淡薄、防火知识缺乏,也证明防火工作有死角,防火宣传不到位,关卡防线有漏洞。

对肇事者要依法严惩,让所有人杜绝侥幸心理,__________,真正树立起防火意识。

枝繁叶茂一百年,化为灰烬一瞬间,面对无情的山火,我们要将森林防火工作作为一条不能突破的红线和底线,( ),对森林防火形势的严峻性和艰巨性做出准确判断,不讲条件地把重担挑在肩上,确保森林资源安全,人民生命财产安全。

1.文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是(3分) ( )A.这不仅说明肇事者法律意识淡薄、防火知识缺乏,防火宣传也不到位,防火工作有死角,关卡防线有漏洞。

B.这不仅说明肇事者法律意识淡薄、防火知识缺乏,还证明防火宣传不到位,防火工作有死角,关卡防线有漏洞。

C.这说明肇事者不仅法律意识淡薄、防火知识缺乏,还证明防火工作有死角,防火宣传不到位,关卡防线有漏洞。

D.这不仅说明肇事者法律意识淡薄、防火知识缺乏,而且证明防火工作有死角,防火宣传不到位,关卡防线有漏洞。

【解析】选B。

A项,成分残缺,且“防火宣传也不到位”主语位置不当。

C项,主语位置不当,“这说明肇事者不仅”应改为“这不仅说明肇事者”,“防火工作有死角,防火宣传不到位”逻辑顺序不当。

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练13

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练13

小题滚动30练天天练阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

(9分)这部纪录片将这段苦难辉煌的____________作为背景,借助新的史料,重在揭秘这段征途中鲜为人知的人物故事,刻画的重点放在了一群怀揣着革命理想的年轻人身上,给当代年轻人带来震撼,再现一个人们不曾了解过的长征。

__ ( )制作团队突破了长期以来对长征历史艺术创作的视觉惯性,选择符合史实、减少艺术臆想的拍摄手法还原历史。

带着勇于探索的精神,带着对历史虔诚的敬意,他们踏遍万水千山,重走当年长征路,有望缔造新的影像传奇。

导演组此次重走长征路,____________双层用意:一是实地感受长征路上动人的故事及其背后人性的力量;二是用现代的视角,记录红军长征途经之地今昔的对比变化。

这些年轻人将自己的真实感受____________在纪录片中,希望传递给更多的年轻人,带来关于长征精神的时代重铸和热议,让历史精神和红色文化____________。

1.依次填入文中横线上的词语,全都恰当的一项是(3分) ( )A.历程包涵贯注历久弥新B.里程包涵灌注薪火相传C.历程包含灌注薪火相传D.里程包含贯注历久弥新【解析】选C。

本题考查正确使用词语(包括熟语)的能力。

“里程”一般表距离;“历程”可以指时间上或精神上的经历,比如生命历程等。

“包涵”是客套话,请人原谅;“包含”是指里面含有。

“贯注”指精神、精力等集中,如“把精力贯注在学习上”;“灌注”指浇进,注入,如“这些成绩的取得,灌注着老师的心血”。

“历久弥新”是指一种东西经过了很久的时间更新了;“薪火相传”强调传递,与语境相符。

2.下列填入文中括号内的语句,衔接最恰当的一项是(3分) ( )A.不畏浮云遮望眼,自缘身在最高层。

B.路曼曼其修远兮,吾将上下而求索。

C.沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。

D.山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。

【解析】选B。

本题考查语言表达连贯的能力,与此类常见题目不同的是,本题还考查了学生对所学诗词名句的理解。

2020年高考语文考前30天提分系列专项训练实用类文本

2020年高考语文考前30天提分系列专项训练实用类文本

高三语文限时训练一、阅读下边的文字,达成1-3 题。

霍金带你穿越时空①你好,我是史蒂芬霍金,一个物理学家,宇宙学家,也算是个梦想家。

固然我行动不便,并且需要借助电脑说话,但我的思想是自由的,自由地游览宇宙并研究那些终极谜题,比方:时间旅游可能吗?我们可否开启通往过去的大门开拓前去未来的通道?最后我们可否利用大自然的法例,执掌时间的进度呢?②假如我有台时间机器,我能够拜见正当妙龄的玛莉莲梦露,或是在伽利略用望远镜观测宇宙的时候去串个门,可能我还会前去宇宙的末日看看我们的整个宇宙将会如何终结,要判断这类想法能否可行,我们就要从物理学家的角度出发,把时间当作第四维。

③这并无听上去那么高深。

全部的物体存在都是三维的,包含轮椅上的我。

任何物体都有特定的长度、宽度和高度,但除此之外还有此外一种“度”,这个度就是时间。

④正常人一般能够活80 年,位于英国有名石头阵的这堆石头却能存在长达数千年之久,而太阳系则能存在数十亿年光景⑤任何东西在时间上都有个“度”,正如在空间上相同。

而时间旅游就意味着要穿过第四维时空。

要理解这个观点其实不难, 我们就拿平时的开车来打比方吧。

⑥飙快车老是能带来更多乐趣,笔挺行进意味着你穿过了一个维度,转左或转右时就穿过第二个维度,在曲折的山路上爬上爬下带来高度的变化就是在第三个维度上穿行。

但我们如何才能穿过时间呢?如何才能找到穿越第四个维度的方法?⑦让我们换一个话题来谈谈科学想象。

⑧对于时间旅游的科幻电影往常会说到一个能耗极高的巨型机器,这台机器能翻开一个穿越第四维时空的通道,也就是时间地道。

一个时间旅游者、英勇或许说有些鲁莽的人做好了应付未知状况的准备,他踏进了这个时间地道前去一个未知的时代这个想法可能有点勉强,现真相况也可能与此天壤之别,但这个观点自己其实不疯狂。

⑨物理学家们也向来在思虑时间地道的问题,但切入的角度完好不同,我们想知道的是通往过去或是未来的通道能否能在自然法例下存在。

2020湖南高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(Day 3)有答案

2020湖南高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(Day 3)有答案

2020高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(有答案)(词汇训练+七选五+语法填空+短文改错限时:35分钟)1.词汇训练(时态语态5 + 主谓一致4 + 虚拟语气1)1. The 10th anniversary of the Movement. (celebrate) in two weeks' time.2. China ( commit) to building a community with a shared future for mankind.3. Florida officials said people along the Gulf Coast (order) to move to safer places to escapeTropical Storm Gordon.4. Every month, large quantities of wood ( arrive) at our factory directly from the sawmill(锯木厂) of certified European forests.5. The superhero film Avengers: Endgame (hit) the big screen in the US next month.6. Housing prices in the big city ( climb) steadily during the past decade, making some youths dropout of the big city race.7. Many a book about trade wars ( write) by Mia last year but I don't know whether she has finished them.8. They . ( graduate) from Cambridge before she returns from abroad.9. Parents always would rather that their kids ( tell) them everything.10. When I . ( choose) to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never donethis before.2.七选五阅读(话题:饮食主题:热巧克力)Chocolate is popular with people around the world. Hot chocolate has been used for many years to treat diseases and fight bad moods. I's known as a special healthy drink from the 16th to 19th centuries, and sometimes was taken as a medicine._ 1 . Let's enjoy the following health benefits of drinking hot chocolate.●2 . Drinking hot chocolate can help improve your brain power and improve your overall brain health. The flavonoids(类黄酮)increase the blood flow and oxygen to your brain, helping you think better. If you want to improve your memory, try drinking two cups of hot chocolate a day.●It contains more antioxidant s( 抗氧化物)._ 3 . So drinking hot chocolate is a better way to get chocolate's powerful antioxidants than drinking green tea and wine. Hot chocolate contains a lite bit more antioxidants than a bar of chocolate, which are released when the drink is heated up.●It improves your mood. Chocolate, including hot chocolate, is a well-known mood adjuster._ 4 Hot chocolate contributes to the release of a beneficial chemical, which helps to improve your mood andmake you feel happier.●I t's good for your heart health. The flavonoids found in hot chocolate are good for your heart health._5 Choose healthy hot chocolate and be sure to drink it in moderation. Remember, chocolate itself contains sugar and fat,so you can't follow yourself to drink more than two cups a day.A. It can help you lose weightB. It improves your brain healthC. This tasty drink helps fight stress,anxiety and depressionD. Hot chocolate contains more antioxidants than green tea and wineE. Flavonoids reduce the risk of heart disease by lowering blood pressureF. Drinking hot chocolate helps prevent the absorption of nutrition from other foodsG. Now, people don't consider hot chocolate as a medicine but drink it even more than ever3.语法填空(话题:健康主题:赤脚在草地上走的好处)It's not a secret1 spending time in nature is good for you. For years, scientists have been detailing how people who live near green spaces have2 (good) physical and mental health. Practices which have a strong outdoor component_ 3 (be) popular here in the United Sates.My_ 4 (curious) was aroused when a colleague recently recommended one of our patients to experiment with5 ( walk) barefoot in the grass for a short time each day. A few weeks later, I came across an article that gave a name to that practice一grounding. The idea behind grounding, also_ 6 (call) earthing, is that humans evolved indirect contact with the earth's subtle(不易察觉的) electric charge. But we have lost that connection and_ 7 loss of connection is due to inventions such as buildings, furniture and shoes.8 ( support) of grounding say this " disconnected" might be contributing to some diseases that are9 (particular) common industrialized societies. There is actually some science behind this. Barefoot contact10 the earth can produce nearly instant changes in various ways. helping to improve seep, reduce pain, decrease muscle tension and lower stress.4.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

高考总复习语文文档:小题天天练30 Word版含答案.doc

高考总复习语文文档:小题天天练30 Word版含答案.doc

小题天天练301.下列各句中加点成语的使用,全都不正确的一项是()①3月29日韩国政府对乐天免税店处以15亿3600万韩元的罚款,在眼下中国各种反制不断升级的情况下,韩国政府这笔巨额罚款无疑让乐天风声鹤唳....。

②当巨大的凌辱降临在自己或者亲人身上时,是忍受凌辱还是挺身抗暴?“聊城辱母杀人案”一审结果是于欢被判无期徒刑,引发舆论的强烈反应,言人人殊....。

③日前,中共中央、国务院印发通知,决定设立河北雄安新区。

它是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区,三者重足而立....。

④联合国发布的《2017年全球粮食危机》报告称,尽管国际社会为解决粮食问题心劳..日拙..,世界各地处于严重粮食不安全状态的人数还是出现大幅攀升。

⑤英国《泰晤士报》记者称,中国是世界第二大经济体,电子商务的飞速发展让其他国家相形见绌....。

尽管政府密切监督着电子商务,但少有人因此受到困扰。

⑥马帮在茶马古道上已传承千年,在中国大西南的土地上,马帮的赶马人用他们自己的方式走过了山高水低....,走过了春夏秋冬。

A.①③⑥B.②⑤⑥C.②④⑤D.③⑤⑥解析:①风声鹤唳:形容惊慌失措,或自相惊扰。

使用错误。

②言人人殊:说的话各个不同,指各人有各人的意见。

使用正确。

③重足而立:后脚紧挨着前脚,不敢迈步,形容非常恐惧。

使用错误。

④心劳日拙:费尽心机,不但得不到好处,处境反而越来越差,贬义。

使用错误。

⑤相形见绌:跟另一人或事物相比,显得远远不如。

使用正确。

⑥山高水低:指意外发生的不幸事情,多指死亡。

望文生义。

此处应为“险山恶水”。

答案:A2.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.11月登陆央视9频道的吉林电视台大型制作的人文电视纪录片《长白山》,充分体现了吉林人对长白山文化的自信。

B.直接去讲道理,有时很难以把道理讲明白,而借助打比方就能增强表达的感染力,有助于理解。

C.石油业一些分析师说,美国的石油开采量增长迅速,有望超过海湾国家沙特阿拉伯,再次成为全球头号产油大国。

第三周小题天天练12 2020届高考语文总复习小题练含答案

第三周小题天天练12 2020届高考语文总复习小题练含答案

第三周小题天天练12一、语言文字运用(20分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

修路,对山水而言,破石动土,刀砍斧凿,撕裂植被是不可避免的。

路,就像一条长长的沟壑,切割在山水之间。

然而,修路人魔术般的营造,路却成了艺术品,或者一首诗,不但是粗暴的、枯燥的穿山越岭,而且是美感十足的跋山涉水。

京承高速,就是其中一条梦境般的快速路。

不但看不出丝毫的撕裂痕迹,反而使人感到,这山水,这路,原本就是________的一体。

这一切,是修路人用智慧、汗水营造出来的。

这山山岭岭,这广袤的野地,虽无言则有心,记着他们的________,记着他们的流血与牺牲。

这延伸路面,这些令人心惊的高山隧道,令人________。

何谓劳动?就是用一颗热血的心,一双勤劳的手,创造出人间奇迹的行为。

路旁燃烧的那一排排火炬树,把山野和路面映照得格外鲜艳,使之生机盎然。

这,是修路人留下的佳作。

而那些曾经盛开的波斯菊,刚刚谢去,有些花朵仍坚持在枝头。

还有野山菊,热热闹闹开得正盛,(),是专门用来表彰种植它们的那些修路者的。

尤其,金山岭下的那些野山菊,一丛丛、一片片地微笑在那里,仿佛与巍峨长城有个约定似的。

它们遥相呼应,________。

这,也是修路人留下的佳作。

1.文中画横线的句子有语病,下列修改最恰当的一项是(3分)()A.然而,修路人魔术般的营造,却成了艺术品,或者一首诗,虽然是粗暴的、枯燥的穿山越岭,但却是美感十足的跋山涉水。

B.然而,在修路人魔术般的营造中,路却成了艺术品,或者一首诗,不再是粗暴的、枯燥的穿山越岭,而是美感十足的跋山涉水。

C.然而,修路人魔术般的营造,路却成了艺术品,或者一首诗,不再是粗暴的、枯燥的穿山越岭,而是美感十足的跋山涉水。

D.然而,在修路人魔术般的营造中,路却成了艺术品,或者一首诗,尽管是粗暴的、枯燥的穿山越岭,但也是美感十足的跋山涉水。

解析:第一处语病“修路人魔术般的营造,路却成了艺术品”属于前后脱节,应改为“在修路人魔术般的营造中”;第二处语病属于关联词语不当,这里没有递进关系,只有并列关系,因此把“不但是……而且是”改为“不再是……而是”。

高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(含答案)

高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(含答案)

高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(Day 4)(词汇训练+七选五+语法填空+短文改错限时:35分钟)1.词汇训练(v-ing 分词 + v-ed分词 + 不定式)1. The Chang'e 4 lunar probe landed on the moon's far side, (mark) a new chapter in mankind's exploration of the moon.2. Traveling is good for old people, but it remains (see) whether they will enjoy it.3. The China-Singapore Friendship features an ancient book room,(store) a complete copy of the " Siku Quanshu".4. The international balloon event colored the sky of the host city, with thousands of visitors ( attract) here.5._______ ( use) new technologies helped to improve psengers travel experience during the Spring Festival rush.6. She happened ( shop) in the small town of Anderson when I called her.7. Life is like riding a bieycle, so (keep) your balance, you must keep moving.8. The high-speed rail between the mainland and Hong Kong has transported manypeople since ( put)into use.9. Drivers are not the only ones ( blame) for the irresponsibility that leads to many automobile accidents.10. ( trap) in the forest for three days, the two travelers were finally saved by the local police.1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9:10:2.七选五阅读(主题:向朋友道歉的正确方法)Apologizing the right way to a friendWhy are apologies so difficult? Saying you are sorry can be one of the most difficult things you do. But we all make mistakes, so you'll probably have an occasion when you need to apologize.Perhaps you had a big blow-up and realized later you reacted poorly. 1 Whatever the reason, apologizing can help you both heal and move on from the situation.2 First, you acknowledge that you did something wrong. With an apology, you take responsibility for your actions, which allows your friend to forgive you. Second, an apology gives you sincerity as a friend.3 ,but that doesn't mean you still shouldn't apologize.Now, what are elements of a proper apology? 4 , depending on what the offence was, where it was done, and who you are apologizing to. In general, a good apology should include the following: a request for their attention, an acknowledgment of what happened, sincerity in admitting you did something wrong and the words—“ I'm sorry" or " I apologize".Here are things never to say when apologizing. Note that the art of apologizing involves taking responsibility. Never apologize as a way to "shut someone up" when they are saying you hurt their feelings and you don't think you did. 5 ,you should talk things through with your friend until you see why he/she is hurt or how you come across. You,ll really need to self-reflect so you can see things from your friend's point of view.A.When you make your apology in personB.If you really believe you did nothing wrongC.Apologies benefit friendships in a variety of waysD.The way you apologize is going to be slightly differentE.Or maybe you just didn't show support when you needed toF.Apologizing the right way, however, may take a little practiceG.Sometimes our pals forgive us easily for the minor things we do wrong1:2:3:4:5:3:语法填空:(主题:运动的乐趣)An interesting new study, published in The Lancet, found that people who are physically active have a greater sense of well-being than those who are inactive—and that active 1.(individual) feel as good as inactive people who earn $ 25,000more per year.from more than 1.2 million Americans. They were asked how many times they 3.(feel) mentally unwell in the past 30 days. 4.(participate) were also asked about their exercise habits and were able to choose from 75 diverse physical activities, 5. (include) doing housework, running and cycling. The researchers found that people who exercise regularly feel bad for 6.average of 35 days per year, whereas inactive people feel bad for an additional 18 days.Individuals 7.exercised had 43 per cent fewer days of poor mental health in the past month than individuals who did not exercise.All exercise types were associated with a lower mental health burden.Social physical activities (i. e. team sports) had an even8 (positive) effect, although cycling ranked highly.It is possible to get too much exercise. From Business Insider's write-up on the study, "The mental health of those participants who exercised 9. longer thanphysically active."1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9:10:4:短文改错:(主题:目睹车祸)I can well remember an incident that happened on a rain Sunday afternoon. I was waiting for the green light that a girl of about ten was knocked down by a pass car. The car then drives off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give him first aid, but I joined in without any hesitation. Luckily she was not bad injured and we sent her to the near hospital.I am proud of what I did for the girl. As member of the society, I am aware of that being responsible is what it takes to make a better community.1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8:9:10:参考答案:1:making;to be seen;storing;attracted;using;to be shopping;to keep;put;to blame;trapped2:ECGDB3:individuals;gathered;had left;participates;including;an;who/that;more positive For;particular4:rain-rainy;that-when;pass-passing;drives-drove;him-her;but-and;Bad-badly;near-nearest/nearby;as+a ;aware后去of。

2020届湖南长郡中学新高考冲刺押题模拟(十三)语文试卷

2020届湖南长郡中学新高考冲刺押题模拟(十三)语文试卷

2020届湖南长郡中学新高考冲刺押题模拟(十三)语文试卷★祝你考试顺利★注意事项:1、考试范围:高考考查范围。

2、答题前,请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

3、选择题的作答:每个小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。

4、主观题的作答:用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非主观题答题区域的答案一律无效。

5、选考题的作答:先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。

答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。

6、保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。

7、本科目考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。

一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读(本题共3小题,9分)阅读下面的文字,完成下面小题。

盛唐气象最突出的特点就是朝气蓬勃,这气象如旦晚才脱笔砚的新鲜,这也就是盛唐时代的性格。

它是思想感情,也是艺术形象,在这里思想性与艺术性获得了高度统一。

我们以为只有揭露黑暗才是有思想性的作品,这是不全面的,我们只能说属于人民的作品是有思想性的作品,而属于人民的作品不一定总是描述黑暗的。

屈原最有代表性的作品《离骚》,给我们最深刻的印象是强烈追求理想、追求光明,很少具体描述黑暗面。

当然追求光明就会与黑暗面敌对,这原是矛盾的两面;可是作者究竟是带着更多黑暗的重压,还是带着更多光明的展望来歌唱,这在形象上是有所不同的。

李白是盛唐时代最具代表性的诗人。

整个盛唐气象正是歌唱了人民所喜爱的正面的东西,这正反映了时代中人民力量的高涨,这也就是盛唐气象所具有的时代性格特征;它是属于人民的,它是人民所喜爱的,它是与黑暗力量、保守势力相敌对的,这就是它的思想性。

2020大二轮高考总复习语文文档:小题天天练13 Word版含答案

2020大二轮高考总复习语文文档:小题天天练13 Word版含答案

2020年精品试题芳草香出品小题天天练131.下列各句中加点成语的使用,全都不正确的一项是()①在新学期教代会上,教师代表结合学校实际,广开言路....,畅所欲言,为新一年学校发展献计献策。

②微信给人们的联系交流带来了莫大的方便,但是有时候并不是最好的联系方式,有些事情非得耳提面命....,一边说一边比划才能真正讲解清楚。

③品尝之后,你会觉得,重庆武隆获评“中国豆腐干之乡”名不虚传....,也会觉得“羊角豆干”传统技艺被列入非物质文化遗产名单实至名归。

④近日,南充市公安局交通警察支队将南充市非营运私家车、客运车辆、非营运单位车辆、校车等7类车辆排名前十的违法行为进行了公开曝光,让这些违法驾驶员无所遁形....。

⑤一些贪官入狱后,玩起了出书,但从所写的内容看,很多人都是借此回忆人生的辉煌,真正悔过自新的却是凤毛麟角....。

⑥2020年中秋、国庆两节将至,中纪委监察部发出通知,对与中央八项规定精神背道..而驰..的党员干部一律从严查处,点名道姓通报曝光。

A.①③④B.①②⑤C.②④⑥D.③⑤⑥解析:①广开言路:尽量给下属和群众创造发表意见的条件。

不是广泛议论的意思。

该项不正确。

②耳提面命:对着耳朵告诉,表示教诲的殷勤恳切。

多指(长辈对晚辈、上级对下级)恳切地教导。

该项不正确。

③名不虚传:传出的名声与实际相符合,不是虚假的。

该项正确。

④无所遁形:指没有地方可以隐藏形迹、身影,赤裸裸的展现在人们面前。

使用恰当。

⑤凤毛麟角:凤、麟,凤凰、麒麟,是传说中的珍禽异兽。

凤凰身上的羽毛,麒麟头上的犄角。

比喻珍贵、稀少的人或事物。

用作褒义,多用来强调某事物或人才极其难得。

而文中指贪官,为贬义,故不当。

⑥背道而驰:朝相反的方向跑去。

比喻方向和目的完全相反或背离正确的目标,朝相反方向走。

该项正确。

答案:B2.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是()A.各部门要以对人民群众的生命安全高度负责的态度,切实落实和强化安全生产主体责任,采取有力有效措施加快薄弱环节的整改,切实防范各类重大事故。

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练12

2020年高考语文复习小题滚动30练 天天练12

小题滚动30练天天练阅读下面的文字,完成1~3题。

(9分)商海淘沙,“老字号”几经沉浮,却总能在困境中______________,凭的是世代传承的精湛技艺和服务理念,靠的是传统文化厚重的底蕴和与时俱进的转化。

党的十八大以来,得益于政策帮扶的外力引导,不少“老字号”苦练内功,适应市场化的激烈竞争,创新经营管理模式,不断______________,借助历史浸润和现代滋养______________,凭借诚信和品质走出一条发展新路,收获众多年轻的粉丝。

“老字号”的良好发展局面来之不易,需要各方珍惜。

然而,当品牌巨大的商业价值日益凸显,“老字号”却陷入“名分”争夺。

许多同宗同源的“老字号”因“一枝多叶”的树状发展,形成了分店独立的经营格局。

有学徒独立的,如“王麻子”字号______________,难辨真假;有子女分家的,如“王老吉”后人在广州和香港两地发展;还有分店独立,公私合营家族老店的……这些,都给后来的发展竞争造成了一定影响。

近年来,从南京上海“吴良材”案,到“中国商标第一案”王老吉红绿品牌之争,再到“稻香村”对簿公堂,国内“老字号”商标归属的争夺战不断升温,无不是历史的矛盾在现实利益纠缠中的爆发。

市场有纠纷很正常,但人们更加期待法律亮剑,终审能够定分止争;( ),让“老字号”能够发扬光大,而不是迷失在利益争夺的内耗中。

1.依次填入文中横线上的成语,全都恰当的一项是(3分) ( )A.时来运转革故鼎新浴火重生层出不穷B.时来运转推陈出新脱胎换骨遍地开花C.枯木逢春革故鼎新脱胎换骨遍地开花D.枯木逢春推陈出新浴火重生层出不穷【解析】选D。

枯木逢春:枯干的树遇到春天又恢复了活力,比喻垂危的病人或事物重获生机。

时来运转:时机来了,命运也有了转机,指境况好转。

此处指“老字号”几经沉浮,却总能在困境中重获生机,所以应填成语“枯木逢春”;革故鼎新:去掉旧的,建立新的,多指改朝换代或重大变革。

推陈出新:去掉旧事物的糟粕,取其精华,并使它向新的方向发展(多指继承文化遗产)。

2020高考语文通用二轮创新练习:保分小题天天练30打印带解析版

2020高考语文通用二轮创新练习:保分小题天天练30打印带解析版

保分小题天天练30(时间:15分钟满分:28分)一、语用小题(20分)1.下列各句中加点成语的使用,全都不正确的一项是(3分)()①在“雷锋热线”志愿者前来探望时,这位爱热闹的孤寡老人激动地坐了起来,在病床上振振有词....,和志愿者们分享他的人生经验。

②据统计,我国人均捐赠额远不如发达国家,也低于经济水平相类的国家,所以要促进我国的慈善捐赠,就应该细大不捐....,充分尊重捐赠者的意愿。

③年轻画家毅然赴藏,深入藏民之中,打下了扎实的生活基础,创作《西藏组画》时不蔓不枝....,将西藏题材绘画提升到了一个空前的高度。

④年终,各种盘点甚嚣尘上....,其中“中国年度新锐榜”备受关注。

在该评选活动中,“刷”字当选年度汉字,“诗与远方”“匠人精神”等入选年度关键词。

⑤梳理以往案例,大额订单催生“妖股”的情况并不鲜见,在订单从出现到消失的过程之中,一些资本大鳄上下其手....。

⑥贝多芬《第七交响曲》中的第二乐章,旋律优美庄重却处理得哀而不伤....,在略带伤感的曲调中,低音的弦乐旋律部分随着音乐的前进不断积蓄着力量。

A.①②④B.①③④C.②⑤⑥D.③④⑥解析:选B①振振有词:形容理由似乎很充分,说个不休。

含贬义。

褒贬失当。

②细大不捐:小的大的都不抛弃。

使用正确。

③不蔓不枝:原指莲茎不分枝杈,现形容文章等简洁。

不合语境。

④甚嚣尘上:形容对传闻之事议论纷纷。

现多形容某种言论嚣张(含贬义)。

贬义褒用。

⑤上下其手:指玩弄手法,暗中作弊。

使用正确。

⑥哀而不伤:悲哀而不过分。

多形容诗歌、音乐等具有中和之美。

也形容感情或行为有节制,没有过与不及之处。

使用正确。

2.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是(3分)()A.每次传统佳节到来之际,举国上下的庆祝活动见诸于各大报端,随着网络科技的日臻完善,网络上的有关痕迹也呈井喷式展现。

B.随着“蓝鲸”游戏在全球蔓延,受害不浅的国家纷纷发出警告,中国网络管理部门也联合互联网企业行动起来,迅速对相关信息和组织活动进行防治排查。

精编湖南省中考物理考前30天终极冲刺模拟卷附解析

精编湖南省中考物理考前30天终极冲刺模拟卷附解析

湖南省中考物理考前30天终极冲刺模拟卷学校:__________ 姓名:__________ 班级:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单选题1.下列社会实践中的实例,不能用来说明“分子在不停地运动”的是()。

A.洒水的地面会变干B.炒菜时加点盐,菜就有了咸味C.扫地时,尘土飞扬D.房间里放了一篮子苹果,满屋飘香2.下列情况中,属于势能转化为动能的是()。

A.火箭发射升空B.玩具弹簧枪将子弹水平射出C.单摆的摆球从最低点上升D.足球在地上越滚越慢3.如图,用100牛的力把一个重为10牛的物体压在竖直墙壁上,物体处于静止状态。

当压力减为50牛时,物体沿竖直墙壁匀速下滑,则物体下滑时受到的摩擦力大小是 ....... ()A.5牛B.10牛C.40牛D.50牛4.某同学用力踢足球,足球在水平草坪表面减速运动的过程中,所受到的力有 ... ()A.重力、空气阻力、草坪对足球的摩擦阻力、草坪对足球的支持力B.重力、空气阻力、草坪对足球的摩擦阻力、足球对草坪的压力C.重力、脚对足球的作用力、草坪对足球的支持力、足球对草坪的压力D.重力、空气阻力、草坪对足球的摩擦阻力、脚对足球的作用力、草坪对足球的支持力] 5.如图所示,飞机空中加油时,受油机与加油机以同样速度向同一方向水平飞行,下列说法正确的是................................................................................................................................. ()A.以加油机为参照物,受油机是运动的B.以受油机为参照物,加油机是静止的C.以地面为参照物,受油机是静止的D.以地面为参照物,加油机是静止的6.分别由不同物质a、b、c组成的三个实心体,它们的质量和体积的关系如图所示,由图可知()A.a物质的密度最大B.c物质的密度最大C.b物质的密度是2×103kg/m3D.条件不足,无法判断7.在实验室里用天平和量筒测量某种食油的密度,以下实际操作步骤中,不必要且不合理的操作步骤是:()A.用天平测出空烧杯的质量;B.将适量油倒入量筒中读出油的体积;C.将烧杯中的油倒入量筒中读出油的体积;D.用天平测出倒掉油后的烧杯质量8.小明同学家里照明电路中,自动空气开关突然自动断开(即跳闸现象),发生这种现象的原因可能是................................................................................................................................ () A.电路中同时使用的用电器总功率过大B.电路中出现了开路C.电路中有用电器断开了D.电路中总电阻过大9.把标有“6V6W”的L1和标有“6V3W”的L2两灯串联接在6V的电源上,则()A.两灯一样亮 B.L1比L2亮C. L1比L2暗 D.两灯都能正常发光.10.一只20Ω的定值电阻与一个最大阻值为60Ω的滑动变阻器并联,当滑动变阻器的滑片在两端之间滑动时,总电阻的变化范围是............................................................................. ()A.20Ω与60Ω之间B.0Ω与15Ω之间C.15Ω与20Ω之间D.0Ω与20Ω之间11.甲、乙两盆水里都有冰块,甲盆中的冰多些,乙盆中的冰少些甲盆放在阳光下,乙盆放在背阴处,在两盆里冰块都还未完全熔化时,那么()A.甲盆水的温度比乙盆水的温度高B.乙盆水的温度比甲盆水的温度高C.两盆水的温度相同D.不用温度计测量无法比较两盆水的温度.二、多选题12.如图所示.放在水平地面上的两个实心长方体A、B,已知体积V A<V B,高度h A<h B,与地面的接触面积S A>S B,对地面的压强p A=p B。

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2020湖南高考冲刺30天—小题狂练(Day 11)(词汇训练+阅读七选五+语法填空+短文改错限时:40分钟)1.词汇训练1. The drink contains a high ________ (percent)of alcohol so young children mustn’t drink it.2. Success in your job is not worth the ________(牺牲)of your health, because the latter is priceless.3. Many people ______(归责与)this change on gases such as carbon dioxide.4. He has decided to go abroad to study with the (企图)of improving his English and finding a better job when he returns.5. As we all know, plants _______(吸收)minerals and other nutrients from the soil.6. Cancellation under certain _____(情况) is covered by your travel insurance policy.7. The company sells its ________(电池) mainly through electronic stores.8. The heating system in the hotel has an __________(自动的) temperature control.9. Despite her failure to enter the teaching ________(职业), she’s published a book promoting language teaching.10. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now _______ (保证).2 . 阅读七选五(主题:猫是老人最好的朋友)Dogs are usually considered as old people's best friends. That common opinion may contain some truth, but dogs are not the only animal friends the elderly like. 1 Old people enjoy the friendship with cats. 2 They love to run after balls or play with anything hanging from a string. They especially enjoy playing when their owners are playing games with them. Just like a dog, a cat can be trained to avoid unwanted behaviour or perform tricks. Cats will even fetch things!Cats are polite members of a family. 3 They generally walk quietly. Cats also don,t often have “accidents". Mother cats train their babies to use the litter box, and most cats will use it from that moment on.Cats do not have to be walked. They can be left home alone for a few hourswithout fear. Besides, they usually clean themselves. 4 Generally, most cats will not destroy the furniture when left alone. They are pleased to go about their usual activities until their owners return.5 However, many old people who have plenty of space and time still choose to have a cat because they love cats' personality. In many ways, cats are the perfect house pets.A.Cats are generally quite playful.B.It's a good hobby to keep a pet at home.C.So bathing a cat is almost never necessary.D.Unlike dogs, cats do not make much loud noise.E.For many aged people, cats are their best companions.F.People with small living space or less time love to raise cats.G.However, sometimes cats may spread some diseases to the owners.3 . 语法填空(主题:笑对困境的坚强男孩)It is every kid's worst nightmare and Jaden Hayes has lived it 1. (two). First he lost his dad when he was four and then last month his mum died 2. (unexpected ) in her sleep. Jaden is understandably heartbroken.But there's another side to 3. (he) grief. A side he first made in public a few weeks ago when he told his aunt, Barbara DiCola, that he was sick and tired of seeing everyone sad all the time. And he had 4. plan to fix it. Jaden asked his aunt Barbara to buy a bunch of little5 (toy) and bring him to downtown Savannah near6 he lives, so he could give them away. "I'm trying to make people smile,"said Jaden.Jaden 7. (target) people who aren't smiling and then turns their day around. He's gone out on four different occasions now and he is always successful. Even if sometimes he doesn't get exactly the 8. (react) he is hoping for. It is just so strange to some people that an orphan would give away a toy—expecting nothing in return一except a smile.“I'm counting on it to be 33,000," said Jaden. When 9. (ask) if he thinks hecan make that goal, he answered, “I think I can. " Well, he just did it 10. a way!4 .短文改错(主题:邀请友人看话剧)How are you?A well-known play, Tea House, will put on in the newly- built Grand Theatre in our city at 7:00 pm in 5th, February. I knew you are fond of Chinese culture, but I sincerely invite you to go with me. It is said that it is performed quite well by some famous actors and actress. If you are interesting in this play, I will book tickets in advance and we can appreciate it together. I think it is really a good chance for us to learn more about Chinese tradition plays.Besides, there is a provincial museum near a theatre, which is worth visiting it after the play.How do you think of my advice?Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua 参考答案:一:1. percentage 2. sacrifice 3. blame 4. intention 5. absorb6.circumstances7. batteries8. automatic9. profession 10. guaranteed 二:EADCF三:twice;unexpectedly;his;a;toys;where;targets;reaction;asked;in 四:will+be;knew-know;but-and/so;actress-actresses;interesting-interested Tradition-traditional;A-the;去掉it;how-what。

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