复合不定代词语法及练习
复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)
复合不定代词语法及练习(有答案)复合不定代词/不定副词语法复合不定代词/不定副词包括：someone。
anyone。
no one。
everyone。
___。
anybody。
nobody。
everybody。
something。
anything。
nothing。
and everything。
它们分别表示某人、任何人、没有人、每个人、某物、任何物、没有物、每个物、某地、任何地方、没有地方、每个地方。
当复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词应使用单数形式。
例如：Everyone knows me here.当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词应放在不定代词后。
例如：There is something new in today’s newspaper.Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句、请求的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句。
例如：Could you/I be…。
May I be…。
Would/Do you mind doing…。
Would/will you please do…。
Would you like to do…。
What/how about doing…。
Why don’twe/you do…。
Why not do…。
Shall we do…?否定疑问句用some，例如：Why don’t you eat some bread。
Can’t you see some books on the desk。
Where did you plant some trees。
否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上。
any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中。
注意在否定句中，any以及any构成的词不可做主语，应换成相应的no one=nobody。
nothing。
例如：If you want anything。
please let me know。
经典 复合不定代词用法及练习
复合不定代词用法大全一、根据意思填空（注意单复数问题）everyone here today? 今天，大家都到齐了吗？Nothing difficult if you put your heart into it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。
No one gave you a ticket, ? 没人给你票，是吗？Something goes wrong, ?出问题了，是吗？Can you tell ? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？He found .他发现了一些奇怪但却有趣的事情。
Do you have to say ？你有话要说吗？I didn’t meet on the island. 在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
Would you like to eat？要些吃的东西吗？is OK. 什么都行。
knows the answer.任何人都知道答案。
Not everything will go well. 有的事进行的不顺。
The teacher didn’t call name. 老师并没有点所有人的名。
He listened, but heard .他听了听，但什么也没听到。
= He listened, but didn’t hear.You haven’t called up, have you? 你没给谁打过电话，是吗？= You have called up, have you?---Which toy would you like? --- is OK. ---你要那个玩具？---随便。
can do it better. 没有人能做得更好。
of these questions is easy, and of us can even answer of them.这些问题没有一个是容易的，我们中没有一个人能答出其中的一题。
---Who was late ? --- . ---谁迟到了？---谁也没有迟到。
中考英语_复合不定代词语法及练习
不定代词专项练习1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA．very much B．too much C．much too D．so many3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA．neither B．none C．both4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of Baotou5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.A．any B．many C．some D．the6．----Is this ____ pen? ----No, ____ is on my desk.A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mine7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothing8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．some10．----―There isn't ____ water here. Could you get____ for me?‖----―All right.‖A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A．both B．all C．every D．each13．Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A．yours B．your C．you14．Mr. Green taught ____ English last year.A．our B．we C．us15．These sweaters are too small for me. Please show me ____ one.A．other B．others C．the others D．another16．Mary can't go with us. ____ has to look after ____ mother at home.A．She; his B．She; her C．He; her D．He; His17．There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get ____ for me?A．any; some B．any; any C．some; some D．some; any18．I often help ____ .A．he or she B．his and her C．him and her D．his and hers19．There are some trees on ____ side of the street.A．both B．all C．either D．every20．―Which of the two dictionaries do you like better?‖―I like ____ , because they're not useful.‖A．both B．either C．all D．neither21．They were all very tired, but ____ of them would stop to take a rest.A．any B．some C．none D．neither22．There were ____ people and noise in the park last Sunday.A．many; much B．much; much C．much; many D．many; many23．____ of them has a dictionary and ____ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.A．Each; every B．Every; each C．Each; each D．Every; every24．Please keep together. We want ____ of you to get lost.A．none B．some C．many D．any25．There is ____ water here; but there are quite ____ empty glasses.A．little; a few B．few; little C．few; a few D．little; a little26．The skirt is ____ . She made it ____ .A．hers; herself B．her; herself C．herself; hers D．herself; her27．―Haven't you forgotten ____ ?‖― ____ ,oh, I forgot my bag.‖A．anything; Excuse me B．something; Excuse me C．something; Pardon D．everything; Pardon 28．Be quiet! I have ____ to tell you.A．important anything B．anything important C．important something D．something important 29．My father is very busy with his work. He has ____ time to do the housework.A．little B．few C．a little D．a few30．---- ____ of the boys in Class Four are playing games.----____.A．All B．Each C．The both D．None31．The boy promised ____ mother never to lie to ____ again.A．his; him B．her; her C．her; him D．his; her32．―Would you like some milk in your tea?‖―Yes, just ____ .‖A．much B．a little C．a few D．little33．____ school is much larger than ____ .A．Their; our B．Their; ours C．Theirs; ours D．Theirs; our34．Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read ____ letter.A．anyone's else's B．anyone's else C．anyone else's D．anyone else35．He found ____ very interesting to ride a horse.A．this B．that C．it D．which36．Han Meimei, what about ____ to eat?A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything37．___ office is much smaller than ____ .A．Ours; yours B．Our; yours C．Theirs; our D．Your; their38．―Help ____ to some meat, Mary,‖ my aunt said to me.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourself D．himself39．There are twenty teachers in this grade．Eight of them are women teachers and ____ are men teachers.A．the other B．the others C．others D．other40．Though they had cleaned the floor, there was still ____ water on it.A．little B．a little C．few D．a few一、选用适当的不定代词填空1.Please don’t eat______apples.2.There are some apples on the table. You cantake______of them. 3.Would you like ________bananas? Yes,please.2.As I know, he knows_______about this o ld town, so you don’t have to ask him.3.I don’t think he knows______about his family now.4.There is____wrong with my watch. It doesn’t work.5.____is ready now. Let’s start1.I didn’t know______there.2.There is________in the room. It is empty.3.She is friendly to______. We all like to make friends with her.4.I saw______pass, but I didn’t know who it was.1.The question is quite easy.________can answer it.2.I believe that_______of us will have a present from them.2.I have some books with me, but____of them are the ones you like.3.______wants to live in such a poor(贫穷的)house.1.There’s tea and coffee. You can have______.2.You can find many trees on____side ofthe river3.____of the students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Year’s Day.1.There were two girls at the door.____of them were smiling.2.I don’t know which movie is more interesting. I want to see____.二、选用适当的不定代词填空1. I only found Jim and Tom there. Where are____?2 Some like black tea,_____prefer green tea.3 Of these three girls one comes from China and______two come from Japan.4.This sweater is a little too big for me. Can I try on_______?5.I don’t like these colors. Show me some_____ , please.6.Have you any____books on this subject?7. Saying is one thing and doing is_______.8. It is always hard to tell the twins one from______.1.There is a little bird in the tree, but only ______ people saw it.2.Could I have______words with you, Miss White?3. We don’t like him, because he does______for other people.4. He has friends here and he seldom goes out on weekend.5. There is only_____water in the pot(锅).1.I know_____of the two students.2.He doesn’t agree with_____of his parents on many things.1.These shirts are too small. I want to have some bigger______.2.Which boy is your son?—_____in a red cap.3._____has to do_____best.4.I have only one small flower on my desk and she has three big______.单项选择1. Mrs. White isn’t here. She ___ London. A. has been to B. has gone to C. has gone2. One-child policy has ______ controllin g China’s population.A. did well inB. been good atC. worked good inD. worked well in3. In our class, about ______ of the students are girls.A. three fifthB. third fifthC. third fifthsD. three fifths4. The weather in summer here is cooler than ______ in Beijing. A. this B. that C. it5. Last year, the population of that city ____ 7,120,000.A. were B. have been C. has D. was6. There are several chemical factories ______ waste water into the river.A. pouringB. pourC. poursD. poured7. ------ What a nice motorbike! How long have you ______ it?------ About half a year.A. hadB. receiveC. boughtD. taken8. ------ He is late for the meeting. ------ ______.A. So I am B. So am I C. So I do D. So do I9. ------How many people did you see in the meeting room? ------ ______.A. NothingB. No oneC. NoneD. A little10. He was ______ in finishing the work.A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed11. ------ Which do you prefer, a glass of water or a cup of tea? ------ ______. Thanks. I’m not thirsty.A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None12. ______Mum asked me to close the windows before going to bed, _____ I forget to do so.A. Though; /B. Though; butC. Till; /D. Until; then13. He ______ to school by bike, but now he ___ to school on footA. used to going; gets used to goB. used to go; gets used to goingC. used to go; gets used to goD. get used to going; used to go14. ------ Listen! ______. ------ Oh, let’s go to the classroom.A. There goes the bell.B. There is a bell.C. There the bell go.15. Miss Wang told us that the moon ______ around the earth.A. moves B. moved C. is moving16. The policeman prevented us ______ out.A. from go B. go C. to go D. from going38. Mr. Simth didn’t tell us ______.A. where does he live B. where he lives C. where he lived17. I didn’t know what happen ed ______her last night.A. to B. on C. about18. He was supposed ______ here yesterday. A. come B. to come C. coming19Mrs. King has ___China for over 3 years A. gone to B. been to C. been in20 ─By the way, where is Li Lei?─ He __________ swimming.A. has beenB. has been toC. has goneD. has gone to21 ─ Have you ever ____ my stamps?─ Yes, I _____ them on your desk yesterday.A. saw; sawB. saw; seenC. Seen; sawD. seen; was seeing22Mr. Green has bought a MP3 as a present, but _______ his son _______ his daughter likes it.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; andD. either; or23. I didn’t know ______ because it was very noisyA. what did you sayB. what you saidC. what you sayD. what do you say三、选择填空：1.Have you seen the three apples on the table? You can take ______ of them.A. the oneB. somethingC. anythingD. any2.These trousers don’t fit(适合) me. ______ are too long and ______ are too short.A. Some, othersB. Some, the othersC. These, thoseD. These, the other3.Did you enjoy ______ last night, Lucy and Lily?A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. youD. your time4._____ is three plus (加)four?— ______ seven.A. How many, They areB. What number, It’sC. How much, They are5.We all know he was a famous doctor , but _____ of us remember when he was born.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little6.How many bananas do you have in your basket?— ______.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NothingD. None8.Her parents ______ school teachers.A. all are B. are all C. are both D. both are1. The room was empty, but Tom felt that was watching him.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody2. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with .A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing3. On side of the road there are a lot of trees.A. allB. bothC. eachD. every4. We’re very busy because we have so books to read and so work to do every day.A. a lot, muchB. many, muchC. many, a lotD. much, many5. I usually have eggs and milk for breakfast.A. a few, a fewB. a little, a littleC. a little, a fewD. a few, a little6. Are your parents interested in Chinese food?A. everyB. bothC. allD. each7. Don’t worry. There is still time left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few8. –―Would you like some tea with sugar or milk, sir?‖ –―No. I’d most like tea with in it?‖A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything9. We should do to stop sandstorms from happening again and again.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. some thing10. Li Lei often talks but does . So everybody says he is a good boy.A. less, moreB. few, muchC. more, littleD. little, many11. She always thinks of more than herself.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12. There are quite a few old books on the shelf, but of them is useful to him.A. bothB. allC. neitherD. none13. If she doesn’t want to do it, does want to?A. anybody elseB. everybody elseC. else every bodyD. else anybody14. –―Why not go to see the film?‖–―Because there isn’t, I hear.‖A. nothing interestingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. interesting something15. My friend and I don’t write too much often because of us has much time.A. allB. bothC. noneD. neither16. We were all very tired, but of us would like to have a rest.A. noneB. anyC. allD. neither17. –―Are you interested in math or English, Jack?‖ –―. I prefer P.E.‖A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None18. –―Is here?‖–―No. Wei Ping and Lily have asked for leave.‖A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody19. There is with my bike. So I have to walk home.A. wrong somethingB. anything wrongC. nothing wrongD. something wrong20. They saw in the sky while they were fishing by the river.A. something strangeB. anything strangeC. strange somethingD. strange anything21. I have three caps. One is red, are black.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others22. He is a lonely old man. He has friends.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few不定代词专项训练（二）I. 用some、any填空。
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习复合不定代词的用法及练1. 介绍复合不定代词是指由两个或更多个词组合在一起构成的代词，用于代表不特定的人或事物。
本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供练来帮助巩固所学内容。
2. 复合不定代词的用法以下是几种常见的复合不定代词及其用法：2.1. 一些 (some)- 用于表示数量不明确的人或物。
例如：somebody（某人），something（某物）。
somebody（某人），something（某物）。
2.2. 任何 (any)- 用于表示无论哪个、无论哪些。
例如：anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。
anybody（任何人），anything（任何物）。
2.3. 没有 (no)- 用于表示没有、没有任何。
例如：nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。
nobody（没有人），nothing（没有物）。
2.4. 所有 (every)- 用于表示每个、每个人或事物。
例如：everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。
everybody（每个人），everything（每个物）。
3. 练3.1. 填空练请根据句意，填入适当的复合不定代词。
1. ___ has the right to express their opinion.2. I can't find my keys. I've looked everywhere, but ___ seems to be missing.3. ___ can achieve great things if they work hard.4. ___ in this room is broken. We need to fix it.5. I didn't see ___ at the party. Were they there?答案：1. Everybody2. Something3. Anyone4. Something5. Anybody3.2. 造句练请使用复合不定代词，造出五个句子。
复合不定代词用法和练习 含答案
复合不定代词用法和练习含答案复合不定代词是英语中常用的一种代词形式，由"some"、"any"、"no"、"every"、"one"等词与"thing"、"body"、"where"等词组合而成。
它们可以用来指代不确定的人、事物、地点等，并在句子中承担名词的作用。
本文将介绍复合不定代词的用法，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、复合不定代词的用法1. 不定代词 "some" + 不定代词 "one" = "someone"、"somebody"例句：Someone left their umbrella in the classroom.（有人把伞落在教室里了。
）2. 不定代词 "any" + 不定代词 "one" = "anyone"、"anybody"例句：Did anyone see what happened?（有人看见发生了什么吗？）3. 不定代词 "no" + 不定代词 "one" = "no one"、"nobody"例句：Nobody knows the answer to this question.（没有人知道这个问题的答案。
）4. 不定代词 "every" + 不定代词 "one" = "everyone"、"everybody"例句：Everyone is invited to the party.（每个人都被邀请参加派对。
(word完整版)初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题
①指人：everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物：everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不能作定语（即不具有形容词的性质）。
2.复合不定代词都作单数看待，如果充当主语时，谓语动词用单数式。
例句：Everyone is here.3.如果被定语修饰时，修饰语只能后置。
例句：Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和some, any用法一样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句和请求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否定句、疑问句。
1）I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事要告诉你。
something用于肯定句，修饰语important后置。
2）I don’t feel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。
（anything用于否定句，修饰语to eat后置）。
注：（1）含有some的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示请求、建议和反问等。
①Could you tell me something about her？（表示请求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（2）含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。
例：Anything is possible.一切皆有可能。
Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s构成。
如果复合不定代词之后有定语else，则属格式应移到else上。
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案
完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案复合不定代词练题及答案复合不定代词由不定代词和形容词构成，可以表示人或物、肯定或否定。
在使用时需要注意以下几点：1.含义辨析：复合不定代词可以表示人或物，需要根据语境进行辨析；同时也需要注意肯定或否定的情况。
在同义句转换时，需要注意变换不定代词和形容词。
2.与adj.的关系：复合不定代词和形容词之间的关系可以用公式“复合不定代词+ adj.”表示。
3.数：当复合不定代词做主语时，应该使用单数形式。
4.所有格：人+’s；人+else’s；物不能有+‘s。
例如：nobody’s business；anybody’s seat；XXX’s name。
5.复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she或they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词应该是it。
6.合与分：someone，anyone，everyone只能指人，不与介词of连用；而some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可以与介词of连用。
no one与none的区别需要注意。
练题：1.我饿了，我想吃点什么。
A。
anything B。
something C。
everything D。
nothing2.“你有什么话要说吗？” “没有，我什么都不想说。
” A。
something。
everything B。
nothing。
something C。
everything。
anything D。
anything。
nothing3.为什么不找某个人来帮你呢。
A。
XXX4.一切准备就绪，我们现在可以开始了。
A。
are B。
is C。
be D。
were5.他的眼睛有问题吗？没有，他没事。
A。
anything wrong B。
wrong something C。
nothing wrong D。
wrong nothing1.There was something wrong with my bike。
(word完整版)初中复合不定代词的用法及练习题
①指人： everyone, someone, anyone, no one②指物： everything, something, anything, nothing1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不可以作定语（即不拥有形容词的性质）。
2.复合不定代词都作单数对待，假如充任主语时，谓语动词用单数式。
例句： Everyone is here.3.假如被定语修饰时，修饰语只好后置。
例句： Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？Did you see anyone else in the classroom?4.和 some, any用法同样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于一定句和恳求语气的句子中，带有any 的复合不定代词一般用于否认句、疑问句。
1） I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉你。
something用于一定句，修饰语important后置。
2） I don ’tfeel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。
（anything用于否认句，修饰语to eat 后置）。
注：（ 1）含有 some 的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示恳求、建讲和反问等。
① Could you tell me something about her？（表示恳求）②Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）③Why don’t you ask some one to help you？（表示反问）注：（ 2）含有 any 的复合不定代词也能够用于一定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。
例： Anything is possible.全部皆有可能。
Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加’s组成。
假如复合不定代词以后有定语else ，则属格式应移到 else 上。
(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案
复合不定代词练习题及答案一、构成：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句转换2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、所有格：人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。
nobody’s business； anybody’s seat； someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。
6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。
no one 与none 的区别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing . —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC.everything; anything D. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody . She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’teveryone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing . Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing. —Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案:1B D B B C A D A B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定，,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 he或she，而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题1. There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二．选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1. A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2. A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3. A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris. B:_______________________at all? Why not?4. A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。
复合不定代词考点与强化练习
复合不定代词一、构成：二、考点：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句转换2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数（主谓一）致。
4、所有格：人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。
nobody’sbusiness；anybody’sseat；someoneelse’sname5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。
6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；someone，anyone，everyone则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。
noone与none的区别。
Anyoneshouldbepoliteto everyoneof themNoneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem()1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself—No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotask______tohelpyouA.everyone B.someoneC.anyone D.none()4.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.are B.is C.be D.were()5.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyone D.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()9.—Everyoneisheretoday,______—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’tever yone()10.Everythinggoeswell,______A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit参考答案（1到5BDBBC;6到10ADBAD）()1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing()2.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself—No,Ihave______tosay.A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing()3.Whynotask______tohelpyouA.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none()4.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were()5.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing()6.—Thestoryissoamazing!It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()7.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing()8.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()9.—Everyoneisheretoday,______—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone()10.Everythinggoeswell,______A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit答案:1B2D3B4B5C6A7D8A9B10D注解:1,用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西”.而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应.3,any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人”.4,作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数.5,wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.6,not…everything是否定，,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.7,表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.8,not…everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切”.9,指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用he 或she，而并不是用they.10,指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用it，而并不是用they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题1.Therewas_________________wrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everything2.---Doyouknow_______________aboutthatboy----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everybodyisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook___________formeduringmystayinCanada.A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent4.---Doyouhave_____________elsetosayforyourmistake----____________butsorry.A.anything,SomethingB.something,EverythingC.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing5.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis__________init.A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant6.---Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip---____________else.I’vepackedeverything.A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing7.”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbe_________inthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing8.Isthere______________intoday’snewspaper-----No,nothing.A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething二．选词填空anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenooneDearBill,HowwasyourvacationDidyoudo___________interestingDid_______________inthefamilygowithyou Iwenttoafriend’sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily.___________wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas_____ __________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still_______________seemedtobebored.Byefornow. anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone1.A:Did____________goonvacationwithyoulastmonthB:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.2.A:DidyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekendB:NO.__________________frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3.A:Ididn’t bringbackanythingfromParis.B:_______________________atallWhynot4.A:Didyoubuy______________intheshoppingcenterB:No,Ididn’t.__________________wasveryexpencive.5.A:HowwasthevolleyballgameyesterdayB:Great!__________________ha。
(完整版)复合不定代词的用法及练习
复合不定代词的用法及练习一.定义:由some, any, no, every力卩上-body,-one,-thing,-where构成的不定代词，叫做复合不定代词.二.分类：1.指人：含-body或-one的复合不定代词指人.2.含-thing的复合不定代词指物。
3.含-where的复合不定代词指地点。
：复合不定代词：somebody =some one某人someth ing某物，某事，某东西somewhere在某处，至U某处an ybody= anyone任何人，无论谁anything 任何事物，无论何事，任何东西any where 在任何地方no body=no one 无一人nothing 无一物，没有任何东西everybody =every one 每人，大家，人人everything 每一个事物，一切everywhere到处，处处,每一处四.复合不定代词用法：（与some和any的区别一样，即some肯定，any否疑）〔特别注意：在would…like sth?can …？句式中，用some不用any〕1.作主语,看作三单,谓语三单（即主三动三）Eg. Somethingis wrong with my watch.Nobody likes him.Every wants to win.Anyone can do it well.2.修饰它们的形容词或不定式一定要位于它们的后面.即（1）复合不定代词＋形容词（2）复合不定代词＋不定式（to do ）Eg.There isnothing wrong with the radi o.这机器没出什么毛病。
Is there anything important in today''s newspaper?今天报纸上有什么重要消息吗？Do you wan t a nythi ng to drin k?你想喝点什么吗？Can you tell something interesting? 你能讲些有趣的事情吗？Would you like something to eat? 要来些吃的东西吗？3、当anything表示“任何事（物），无论何事（物）” anyone, anybody表示“无论谁，任何人”等意义时，它们也可以用于肯定句中。
复合不定代词 讲义+练习(带答案)
复合不定代词复合不定代词anyone, anywhere, something, nothing, someone, everyone 不明确指代任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫不定代词，如：some,any,much,many,both,few 等。
本单元主要学习some,any,every,no 与thing 或one 构成的复合不定代词的含义及其用法。
注意：（1）复合不定代词作主语时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
e.g. Everyone in the village is friendly.（2）复合不定代词若有定语（形容词或动词不定式）修饰时，该定语要至于其后。
e.g. Let’s do something interesting.I’d like something to drink.例题：Ⅰ.用复合不定代词填空1. There isn’t anything new in the white box.2.Tina is doing well in the new school . There’s nothing to worry about.3.Did you go to the farm with anyone?4.Everything in the room looks very tidy and clean .e here! I have something important to tell you.6.Everyone wants to win.Ⅱ.从括号内选择合适的单词完成句子。
7.There isn’t (isn’t /aren’t)anything interesting in the book.8.No one was(were /was) in front of the house.9.Did your cousin buy anything (nothing /anything)in the supermarket?10.Mary didn’t go to the post office with anyone (anyone /someone)last Sunday morning.11.The singer is very great.everyone here knows (know /knows)her.Ⅲ.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)复合不定代词用法和练复合不定代词的用法：不指明替代某个(些)人、某个(些)事物的代词叫不定代词。
由some-，any-，no-，every-加上-one，-body，-thing连用，构成复合不定代词。
复合不定代词包括something, somebody, someone, anything, anybody, anyone, nothing, nobody, noone, everything, everybody, everyone等十二个。
这些复合代词具有名词性质，在句中可用作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
一、复合不定代词的指代对象1、含-body和-one的复合代词只用来指人，含-body的复合不定代词与含-one的复合不定代词在功能和意义上完全相同，可以互换。
只是用-body时显得较通俗些，多用于口语中，用-one时显得较文雅些，更常见于正式场合及书面语中。
如：XXX.有人在隔壁房间哭。
2、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物。
如：Are you going to buy anything?你会去买东西吗？二、复合不定代词的属格1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词可有-’s属格形式。
如：Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.大家的工作没人管。
Is this XXX’s seat?这儿有人坐吗？2、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词后跟else时，-’s属格应加在else之后。
如：Can you remember someone else’s name?你还记得其他人的姓名吗？3、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有-‘s属格方式。
三、复合不定代词的数1、复合不定代词都具有单数的含义，因此通常被看成是单数第三人称。
当它们充当句子的主语时，其后的谓语动词用单数形式。
如：XXX here today?今天，大家都到齐了吗？XXX difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
复合不定代词的用法及练习
复合不定代词的用法及练习什么是复合不定代词？复合不定代词是由不定代词和介词、副词等组成的一个整体。
它们在句子中起到代词的作用，用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有以下几种：1. 不定代词 + of + 不定代词：其中之一、一些。
2. 不定代词 + of + 名词：之中的一部分。
3. 不定代词 + as + 不定代词：作为其中之一。
4. 不定代词 + as + 名词：作为其中的一部分。
复合不定代词的用法复合不定代词通常用来表示人或物的一部分或一个集体，具体用法如下：1. 复合不定代词 + of + 不定代词：- one of + 不定代词：其中之一。
- some of + 不定代词：一些。
- any of + 不定代词：任何一个。
- each of + 不定代词：每一个。
- both of + 不定代词：两者之一。
2. 复合不定代词 + of + 名词：- some of + 名词：其中的一部分。
- many of + 名词：其中的许多。
- most of + 名词：其中的大部分。
3. 复合不定代词 + as + 不定代词：- such as + 不定代词：例如其中之一。
4. 复合不定代词 + as + 名词：- same as + 名词：和其中的一部分一样。
复合不定代词的练请依次将下列句子中的空白处补充完成。
1. He is ___ the happiest person I know.2. ___ the children ate their breakfast.3. The museum has a collection of paintings, and ___ them were created by famous artists.4. In the library, ___ the books are arranged according to their genres.答案：1. one of2. Some of3. many of4. most of5. each of希望以上内容对你有所帮助！如果还有其他问题，请随时提问。
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)
复合不定代词用法和练习(含答案)一、复合不定代词的定义和用法复合不定代词由两个或多个词组合形成，用来代替不确定的人或物。
常见的复合不定代词有somebody, somebody, everybody, nobody, something, anything, everything, nothing等。
本节将介绍复合不定代词的具体用法和常见的练习题。
1. 表示肯定和否定复合不定代词在句子中可以代表人或物，并且可以表示肯定或否定的意义。
例如：- Somebody called you yesterday.（有人昨天给你打电话了。
）- Nobody knows the answer.（没有人知道答案。
）- Is there anything I can do for you?（有什么我可以帮你做的吗？）- She doesn't want to do everything by herself.（她不想独自完成所有的事情。
）2. 作主语和宾语复合不定代词可以作为句子的主语或宾语，用来表达不确定的人或物。
例如：- Everybody wants to be successful.（每个人都希望成功。
）- She helped somebody carry the heavy box.（她帮助某人搬运了那个重箱子。
）3. 与不定代词的转换复合不定代词也可以和单个不定代词进行转换，以便在句子中进行替换。
例如：- Everything is under control.（一切都在控制之中。
）→ All is under control.- I didn't see anyone at the party.（我在派对上没有见到任何人。
）→I didn't see anybody at the party.二、复合不定代词的练习题以下是一些关于复合不定代词用法的练习题，答案将在下文给出。
请根据题目选择合适的复合不定代词填空，并理解其在句子中的意义。
复合不定代词考点与强化练习
复合不定代词一、构成：二、考点：2、与adj.的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数（主谓一）致。
4、所有格：人+’s; 人+ else’s; 物不能有+‘s 。
nobody’s business；anybody’s seat；someone else’s name5、复合不定代词的替代：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是he/she；they；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it。
6、合与分：someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用；some one，any one，every one则既可指人又可指物，可与介词of连用。
no one 与none 的区别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of us can even answer any one of them( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. none( ) 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A. are B. is C. be D. were( ) 5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing( ) 6. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( ) 7. She listened carefully, but heard ______. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing( ) 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing( ) 9. —Everyone is here today, ______? —No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t i tB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone( ) 10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it参考答案（1到5 BDBBC;6到10ADBAD）( ) 1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. —Do you have ______ to say for yourself? —No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing( ) 3. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none ( ) 4. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 5. There’s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing( ) 6. —The story is so amazing! It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( ) 7. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing( ) 8. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing( ) 9. —Everyone is here today, ______? —No, Han Mei isn’t here. She’s ill.A. isn’t itB. isn’t heC. are theyD. isn’t everyone( ) 10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it答案:1B 2D 3B 4B 5C 6A 7D 8A 9B 10D注解 :1, 用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”2, 含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西” . 而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应 .3, any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人” .4, 作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，其谓语动词只能用单数 .5, wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后 .另外,nothing与OK相互照应 .6, not…everything是否定，,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢” .7, 表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应 .8, not…everything是否定，意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切” .9, 指人的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用he或she，而并不是用 they .10, 指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语，谓语动词只能用单数形式，相应的人称代词也只能用 it，而并不是用 they复习巩固练习题一．单项选择题1.There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everything2.---Do you know_______________about that boy? ----Sorry, I don’t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing different4.---Do you have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing5.You’d better not read today’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7.”Your tea, please.” “There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.A. nothing sweetB. something sweetC.sweet somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today’s newspaper? -----No, nothing.A. anything importantB. something importantC. important anythingD. important something二．选词填空anything everything, nothing everyone no oneDear Bill,How was your vacation? Did you do ___________interesting? Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’s farm in the countryside with my family.___________wasgreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs. They were so cute! The only problem was that there was _______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyone no one1.A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes, my family went to the countryside with me.2.A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,but my friend went with me.3.A: I didn’t bring back anything from Paris.B:_______________________at all? Why not?4.A: Did you buy______________in the shopping center?B: No,I didn’t. __________________was very expencive.5.A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B: Great! __________________ha。
复合不定代词及练习题
单复数
表示单数： Is everyone here today? 对一群人讲话时使用以复合不定代词做主语的祈使句，动词用原形：Everyone lie down!
定语后置 buy anything special did you go anywhere interesting?
代词
复合不定代词——练习题 2. The boy was so attracted by the computer games that he forgot _____ else. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything 3. -What's in the box? - It's empty. There is _____ in it. A. none B. no one C. nothing D. something 3._____is watching TV. Let's turn it off. A. y D. Everybody 4. Can you hear the strange noise from the washing machine?_____ must be wrong with it. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something 5. I have _____ to do. Please give me _____ to read. A. something, anything B. nothing, something C. nothing, everything D. anything, nothing
代词
代词
代词
复合不定代词 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词， some, any, no, every, other。 复合不定代词：由some, any, no, every + one, body, thing等所组成的不定代词。
(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案
复合不定代词练习题及答案一、组成：1、含义辨析：人或物；肯与否；同义句变换2 、与 adj. 的关系：公式：复合不定代词+ adj.3、数：复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。
4、全部格：人 +’ s; 人+ else ’s; 物不可以有 +‘ s 。
nobody’s business；anybody’ s seat；someone else ’ s name5、复合不定代词的代替：指人的复合代词，其代词应该是 he/she ；they ；指事物的复合不定代词，其代词用it 。
6、合与分： someone，anyone，everyone 都只好指人，且不睦介词 of 连用； some one， any one ， every one 则既可指人又可指物，可与介词 of 连用。
no one 与 none 的差别。
Anyone should be polite to every one of themNone of these questions is easy, and none of uscan even answer any one of them1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?— No, I have ______ to say.A.something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you? A. everyone B.someone C. anyone D. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now. A.are B. is C. be D. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong something C. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______. A.anyone B. someone C. everyone D. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ______.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.精选文档A. isn’t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’ t itC. do theyD. doesn ’ t ’ tit参照答案1. I’m hungry. I want ______ to eat.A. anythingB. somethingC.everythingD. nothing.—Do you have ______ to say for yourself?—No, I have ______ to say.A. something; everythingB. nothing; somethingC. everything; anythingD. anything; nothing. Why not ask ______ to help you?A. everyoneB. someoneC. anyoneD. none. Everything ______ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were. There’ s ______ with his eyes. He’s OK.A. anything wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. wrong nothing.— The story is so amazing! It’ s the most interesting story I’ ve ever read.精选文档— But I ’ m afraid it won’ t be liked by ______.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody. She listened carefully, but heard ______.A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. nothing. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with ______.A. everythingB.anythingC.something’D.nothing.—Everyone is here today, ______?—No, Han Mei isn ’ t here. She’ s ill.A. isn’ t itB. isn’ t heC. are theyD. isn’ t everyone10. Everything goes well, ______?A. is itB. isn’t itC. do theyD. doesn’t it 答案 :1B D B B C A D A B 10D讲解:1,用于一定句或语气委宛的句子, 意思是”一些东西”2,含 any- 的一般用于疑问句、否认句或条件句中. 意为”一些东西” .并且, 后边有否认词, 那一定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能互相对应.3, any-往常放在疑问句或否认句中, 作为”一些人或任何人” . 但此需要”某人或某些人”.4,作事物的复合不定代若用作主，其只好用数.5, wrong作定放在复合不定代即被修之后 . 此外 ,nothing与OK互相照.6, not⋯everything能否认，, 意思是“只管我喜它,可它唯恐不被每个人所喜”.7, 8, not 表示否认 , 跟前方正好互相照.⋯everything能否认，意思是“我其实不一样意你所的全部”.9,指人的复合不定代若用作主，数形式，相的人称代也只好用he只好用或she，而其实不是用they .10,指事物的复合不定代若用作主，只能用数形式，相的人称代也只好用it，而其实不是用they复稳固一．1.There was _________________wrong with my bike,so I went to school on foot yesterday.A. anythingB. somethingC.somebody everythingD.2.---Do you know_______________about that boy?----Sorry, I don’ t know.A. anythingB. somethingC. somebodyD. everybody3.Mrs.Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook___________for me during my stay in Canada.A. something differentB.anything differentC. different somethingD. nothing differentyou have_____________else to say for your mistake?----____________but sorry.A. anything, SomethingB. something, EverythingC. something AnythingD. anything, Nothing’d better not read today ’s newspaper because there is __________in it.A. nothing specialB. anything newC. something interestingD. everything important6.---What else do you need for your trip?---____________else. I’ ve packed everything.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. Nothing7. ”Your tea,please. ”“There must be _________in the tea. I like this kind of tea with sugar.精选文档A. nothing sweetB.something somethingD. sweet nothing8.Is there ______________in today-----No, nothing.sweet’s newspaper?A. anything importantB. something importantC.important anything D. important something二．选词填空anything everything,nothing everyone no one Dear Bill,How was your vacation?Did you do ___________interesting?Did _______________in the family go with you? I went to a friend’ s farm in thegreat. We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs.They were so cute! The only problem was that there was_______________much to do in the evening but read. Still _______________seemed to be bored. Bye for now. anything everything nothing anyone everyoneno one1.A:Did ____________go on vacation with you last month?B:Yes,my family went to the countryside with me.2.A: Did your family go to the beach with you last weekend?B:NO.__________________from my family went,butmy friend went with me.3. A: I didn’ t bring back anything from Paris.4.A: Did you buy______________in theshopping center?B: No,I didn ’ t. __________________was very expencive.5. A:How was the volleyball game yesterday?B:Great! __________________ha复合不定代词用法和练习复合不定代词的用法：不指明代替某个人、某个事物的代词叫不定代词。
Unit 5 语法复合不定代词及习题
Unit 5 语法——复合不定代词Ⅰ.复合不定代词：复合不定代词是指由some，any，no，every分别与one，thing，body等组合而成，具体形式如下ⅠⅠ.用法：1.关于语法成分∶复合代词在句中可作主语、宾语或表语，但不能用作定语。
e.g.Everyone should protect the environment. 人人都应该保护环境。
（主语）e.g.Tom knows nothing about English. 汤姆对英语一窍不通。
（宾语）e.g.That’s nothing. 没什么。
（表语）2.以上复合不定代词（none除外）都表示单数的概念，在句子中作主语、宾语或表语。
作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，（none即可看作单数也可看作复数）；e.g.Someone is asking to see you.e.g.Nobody is absent.3.一般来说：➢当主语是指的复合代词，如时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词;➢当前面句子中的复合代词指，如时，其反意疑问句后面的主语通常用代词；e.g. is here，aren’t ? 人都到了，是吗?e.g. is ready，isn’t ? 一切准备好了，是吗?4.带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句，带有any的复合不定代词一般用于否定句和疑问句;e.g.Someone suggests putting off the meeting.e.g.Did you meet anyone on your way home.➢当表示请求、建议且希望得到对方肯定回答时，some及some构成的不定代词也可以用在一般疑问句中；➢含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中表示“任何人”或“任何事”。
e.g.Why don’t you say something?e.g.Anybody can go.5.someone, anyone, everyone & every one➢someone，anyone，everyone都只能指人，且不和介词of连用;➢some one，any one，every one则既可以指人也可以指物，且可以与介词of 连用。
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复合不定代词/不定副词语法一、复合不定代词/不定副词Someone anyone noone everyoneSomebody any body nobody everybody某人某人/任何人没有人每人/人人Something anything nothing everything某事/某物某事/某物没有任何事物一切/事事（以上三行为复合不定代词）Somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere某地某地/任何地方没有地方处处（这一行是复合不定副词）Some oneAny bodyNo thingEvery where复合不定代词做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1、例：Everyone knows me here2、形容词修饰不定代词时形容词在后There is something new in today’s newspaper3、Some以及Some构成的复合不定代词不定副词多用于肯定句，请示的疑问句、建议的疑问句、否定疑问句和疑问点不在Some上的疑问句①请求的疑问句：could you /I 动原/be…?May I 动原/beWould/Do you mind 动ing…你介意做某事吗？Would/will you please 动原？请你做某事好吗？②建议的疑问句：Would you like to 动原What/how about +动ing?做某事怎么样Why don’t we/you 动原。
？Why not 动原。
？Shall we动原。
？我们做某事好吗？否定疑问句用some:①why don’t you eat some bread?②Can’t you see some books on the desk③Where did you plant some trees?否定疑问句表肯定，问点不在some上4、any以及any构成的词多用于否定句、疑问句、if条件句和含否定词的句子中注意any以及any构成的词在否定句中不可做主事而应换成相应的no one=nobody nothing1)If you wan’t anything ,please let me know2)He is too busy to see anyone come in3)The boy is too heavy for anyone to carry4)Anyone doesn’t know me here改错：No one knows me here5、any以及any构成的词在否定句中为完全否定not…any=no not…any one/anybody-none/nobodynot… anything=nothingnot…anywhere=nowhere,I can’t see anything in the room=I can see nothing in the room6、any以及any构成的词也可用于肯定句Any:任何一个any one=anybody 任何人anything任何事物He is taller than anyone else in my classYou can take any og them7、Every以及Every构成的词在否定句中为不完全否定①He knows everything 改否定句：He knows nothing而不能改成He doesn’t know everything他不是事事都懂（否一半）8、表示人的复合不定代词用人称代词、物主代词替换时一般用复数形式，有时用单数，根据上下文来定①If anyone invites you, you have to meet them on time(前面用三单，后面是宾格复数them) 拓展思维：宾格是人称代词，人称代词有主格宾格之分，主格有I,he,she,it, you, we,they. 宾格有me, him, her, it, you, us, them.主格的要放在主语位置，宾格的要放在宾语位置。
主语位置都知道，一般在句首，如I am a teacher.在英语中，宾语有两个位置，一个在动词后跟宾语，注意不是所有的动词都需要跟宾语。
另一个在介词后跟宾语，如：1,I give him a book.这里的give 是动词，him 是give 的宾语（宾语的作用是使谓语所表达的意思完整和清楚），因为him的位置是宾语，所以，如果在这个位置上用的是人称代词，就得用宾格，而不能用主格的he.②No one knows me here,do they?(前面用三单，后面是复数they)③Everyone is doing their homework now④If anyone calls me,tell him /her to call back after 8:009、表示人的复合不定代词，不能与表示范围的if短语连用，如果连用则变为Someone(somebody)变为some one ofAnyone(anybody)变为any one ofNo one(nobody)变为noneEveryone(everybody)变为every one of变完之后此时不但可指人，还可指物①some one of us was late just now②You can eat any one of them10、表示事物的复合不定代词，用人称代词、物主代词替换时，用it its11、no one=nobody/none12、no one回答who引导的问句，none回答how many引导的问句13、none做主语时，谓语用单数形式，None做主语时，谓语可单可复①who is in the room?Nobody②How many people are there in the room?None③None （没有人）of us go/goes to school by bus④None of us is a cook⑤None of us are cooks不定代词专项练习1．He can't hear you, because there is ____ noise hereA．very much B．too much C．much too D．so manyB．too much只能修饰不可数名词，much too 修饰形容词或副词，very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。
2．____ name is Han Meimai.A．Herself B．Hers C．She D．HerD．her作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。
3．All of us were invited, but ____ of us cameA．neither B．none C．bothB．句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。
”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。
”4．The weather in Shanghai is different from ____A．Baotou B．Baotou weather C．that in Baotou D．those of BaotouC．that作为代词。
代替主语weather. A项错误在于Baotou与前面的主语weather不相对应，无法比较。
代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。
5．There isn't ____ water in the cup.A．any B．many C．some D．theA．any用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。
6．----Is this ____ pen?----No, ____ is on my desk.A．your; my B．yours; my C．your; mine D．yours; mineC．your是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词；mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。
7．The bottle is empty. There is ____ in it.A．anything B．something C．nothingC．空白处填nothing是与前一句的empty相呼应、吻合的。
8．----Look! We have ____ sugar.----Really? Let's go and buy some.A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleC．从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。
little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词，a little是“一点”，有肯定含义。
few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。
9．There isn't ____ milk in the fridge. You'd better buy some.A．no B．any C．someB．肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any。
10．----“There isn't ____ water here. Could you get ____ for me?”----“All ringht.”A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; someD．前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some。
11．Today, ____ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too manyD．too much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；A项只修饰形容词或副词；C 项本身就是错误的。
12．There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A．both B．all C．every D．eachD．every和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。
both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。
13．Is the shirt on the bed __ A __ ?A．yours B．your C．you14．Mr Green taught ____ English last year.A．our B．we C．usC．代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。