国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案
精选国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号:2160)
精选国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号:2160)最新国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3?期末试题标准题库及答案(试卷号:2160)《"英语⑶〉题库一I.Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there arc four choices marked A. B, C andD. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The homeless couple __________ a l last in finding a flat to rent.A.managed8 didC. finishedD. succeededThe sentence should read, **The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent.” Therefore, you should choose D.1.She got into a when she thought she'd forgotten the tickets,A.(unctionB. pleasureC. panicD. attachment2.Birds?______ or familiar, were popular in Rome.A.historicB. eroticC. alcoholicD. exotic3.People have eaten with their fingers for most of human _____________ ?A.assistanceB. persistenceC. existenceD. resistance4., the chances of winning the lottery arc very small.A.On purposeB. In realityC. In turnD. With pleasure5.The second and third floors __________ onto the first floor, trapping and killing many residents.A.collapsedB. escapedC. destroyedD. concluded6.Let,s talk about the radio program that the teacher mentioned. _______________ ?A. will weB. don't wcC. shall weD. do we7- - - - watching where I was going, I was busy daydreaming.A. Despite of .B. Instead ofC. In honor ofD. pollution8. ______ a man, holding the bear with a long leash.A. Following would be behindB. Would be following behindC. Hehind following would beD. Following behind would be9.I wish I —. the bike. I only made it worse.A. wouldn't have tried C. wouldn't try10. Nat only ________ pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment.A. kept rich peopleB. did rich people keepC. rich people did keepD. rich people kept11. ClozeDirections :For each numbered hiank in the following passage, there arc four choices marked A, B* C andl). Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)The rocket engine, with its steady roar like that of a waterfall or a thunderstorm, is an impressive symbol of the new space age. Rocket engines have M_ powerful enough to shoot astronauts beyond the earthgravitational pull and 12 them on the moon. We have now become travelers space.Impressive and complex 13 it may appear, the rocket, which was invented in China over 800 years M . is a relatively simple device. Fuel that is burned in the rocket engine changes 15 gas. The hot and rapidly expanding gas must escape, but it can do so only 16_ an opening that faces backward. As the gas is 17 with great force, it pushes the rocket in the …18__ direction. Like the kick of a gun when it is fired, it ]9 the laws of nature described by Sir Isaac Newton when he discovered that " 20 every action, there isan equal and opposite reaction."11. A. shown B. been C. appeared D. proved 12. A. send B.land C. take D. carry 13. A. that B. so C. as D. sometimes 14. A. in advance B. before C. earlier D. ago 15. A. as B. into C. for D. the 16. A. in B. at C. by D. through 17. A. transmitted B. dispersed C. erected D. radiated 18. A. same B. other C. opposite D. wrong 19.A. statesB. provesC. followsD. breaks 20. A. like B. asC. withD. forID. Reading ComprehensionDirections : Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answerslook at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says agree with the tone of voice? His posture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake.21. This passage is mainly about __________ .A. how to interpret what people sayB. what to do when you listen to others talkingC. how to avoid mistakes when you communicate with peopleD. why wc go wrong with people sometimes22. According to the author, the reason why we go wrong about our friends is thatB. didn't try D. hadn't triedmarked A, B. C andl). Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 21 ?25 are based on the following passage.We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care when 1 broke up with Helen?" "When 1 got that great job, did Jim really fee l good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” "And Pau l - why didn't I realize that he was friendly just because I had a car?" When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it's too late.Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. And if we don't really listen we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You're a lucky dog. " That's being friendly. But a “lucky dog”? There's a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn't see it himself. But br inging in the "dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn't think you deserve your luck.“Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for* ? is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole.But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn't important. It's telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven't got a date for Saturday night.How can you tell the real meaning behind someone's words? One way is to take a goodB.take a good look at the person talkingC.mind his tone, his posture and the look in his eyesD.examine the real meaning of what he says based on hismanner, his tone and his posture25.The author most probably is a _______ .A. teacherB. psychologistC. philosopher I), doctorQuestions 26~30 are based on the following passage.There is no doubt that adults, and even highly educated adults, vary greatly in the speed and efficiency ofA.wc fail to listen carefully when they talkB.people tend to be annoyed when wc check what they sayC.people usually state one thing but means anotherD.we tend to doubt what our friends say23.In the sentence "Maybe he doesn't see it himself. "In the second paragraph, thepronoun "it" refers to _________ ..A. being friendlyB. a bit of envyC. lucky dogD. your luck24.When we listen to a person talking, the most important thing for us to do isA. notice the way the person is talkingtheir reading. Some proceed very slowly throughout;others dash along too quickly and then have to regress(退回;回顾).Poor readers in particular may lack the ability to vary their manner of reading according to the type of reading matter and to their intentions in reading it.A good reader can move at great speed through the text of a novel or similar light reading matter. He may be able to skim apage, picking up a word or two here and there, and gain a general idea of what the text is about without really reading it. In reading more difficult material, with the intention o( taking in the whole of it, he will proceed more slowly, but even then he will vary his pace, concentrating on the key words and passages, perhaps rc-reading them several times and pass more quickly over the remainder.A less efficient reader tends to maintain the same speed whatever material he reads. Consequently, even light reading matter gives him little pleasure because he reads so slowly. But this pace may be too fast for really difficult material which requires special concentration at difficult points.A type of reading which necessitates careful attention to detail is proofreading, in which the reader, in order to detect misprints in a sample print, has to notice not so much the meaning of what he reads as the exact shape and order of letters and words in the text. This is extremely difficult for most people, since they are accustomed to overlooking such details. In fact, considerable practice is required to complete this task efficiently and it can be done only by reading very slowly, and by paying comparatively little attention to the general meaning of the text.26.The author claims that there is a difference in reading speed ____________ ?A.among readers who have different experienceB.among all the readersC.between the poorly educated and the highly educatedD.among the highly educated people27. A good reader is a reader whoA.concentrates on the wonderful part of the articleB.always reads slowly and carefullyC.changes his speed according to the kind of textD.changes his speed according to the interest of the text28.The author says that when reading a novel, a good reader can quickly read ___________ .A. the general story of the bookB. the most wonderful part in the bookC. all the details in the bookD. the scientific part of the book29.Which of the following is TRUE about a poor reader? A poor reader _____ .A.changes his reading speed according to his reading intentionsB.can move at great speed when he reads a novelC.tends to have a fixed reading speed no matter what he readsD.concentrates on the key words and passages30.Which of the following can be the title of the passage?A. Reading for pleasure.B. Good readers.C. Practical reading skills.D. Different reading manners.IV. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracketif any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)31.If one needs a lift over sonic obstacle that seems impossible to get beyond, the other won't leaveuntil the obstacle is conquered.32.In 1991 Florida agreed to a system that would remove agricultural chemicals from the water thatflows into the Everglades.33.Even though there has been a fascination with child prodigies for centuries, there has been littleserious study of them until recently.34.现在还没有预测地震的准确方法.“我们喜欢另一个词——预报,”一名地质学家说,“听起来好像地预报天气,这就允许我们出错”sound〉35.不过,由于需要将仪物由碗里送到嘴里,这样筷子就应运而生了?(come along)V. Writing36. Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition in no less than 100 words according to the information given. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (25 points) (DM络在我们的生活和工作中无所不在;(2)过渡沉迷网络影响人们正常的生活和工作;(3〉你认为如何改善?You can write the composition in three paragraphs. Remember to write it neatly.WB答案及杪标准(仅供掺考)I.第一部分(20%,每小题2分)1. C2. D3. C4. B5. A6. C7. B8. D9. D 10. BU.第二部分(20%,每小题2分)11. B 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B16. D 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. D[II.第三部分(20%,每小题2分)21. D 22. A 22. B 24. D 25. B26. A 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. DIV.第四部分(15%,每小题3分)(答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。
开放英语3形成性性考核册及参考答案3
开放英语(3)作业 1(Units 1-6)第一部分: 交际用语(每题2分, 共10分)一、阅读下面的小对话, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. May I help you, madam?_________ ____________.A.Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC.You’d better give me a handD. Yes, I ‘d like 2 kilos of or anges2. May I know your address?_______ ______________.A.Sure. Here you are.B. I have no ideaB.It’s far from here D. Sorry, I’ve forgotten3. Well, Mary, how are you?_____________________.A. I’m goodB. I’m pleasedC.I’m fineD. I’m nice4. I don’t like the sports programs on Sundays._ ______A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So am ID. Neither am I5. Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?__________________________.A.Yes, but I’ll have English classes.B.Sorry, I have an appointment with Dr. Brown.C.I’m afraid I have no idea.D.Neither am I第二部分:英语知识运用(40分)二、选择填空阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
综合英语三试题及答案
综合英语三试题及答案一、词汇与语法(共20分)1. The word "elaborate" in the context means _______.A. to make more complexB. to make more detailedC. to make more simpleD. to make more abstract答案:B2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She was _______ a deep sleep when the phone rang.- The book was _______ the table.A. in; onB. at; onC. in; atD. at; in答案:A3. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.- Despite the heavy rain, they continued to work _______.A. regardlessB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1[Text about the importance of environmental protection]4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of environmental protection.B. The importance of environmental protection.C. The causes of environmental degradation.D. The effects of environmental degradation.答案:B5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a measure to protect the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees.C. Using public transportation.D. Burning more fossil fuels.答案:DPassage 2[Text about the benefits of regular exercise]6. What does the author suggest is the best way to stay healthy?A. Eating a balanced diet.B. Taking vitamins.C. Engaging in regular exercise.D. Visiting the doctor frequently.答案:C7. What is the relationship between regular exercise and mental health according to the passage?A. It has no effect.B. It can improve mental health.C. It can worsen mental health.D. The relationship is unclear.答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)[A story about overcoming challenges]8. In the story, the protagonist faces a significant challenge. What is it?A. Financial difficulties.B. Health issues.C. A natural disaster.D. A personal relationship crisis.[根据上下文填写]答案:[根据上下文填写]9. How does the protagonist overcome the challenge?A. By seeking help from others.B. By relying on their own strength.C. By ignoring the problem.D. By giving up.答案:B四、翻译(共15分)Translate the following sentences into English.10. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便利。
综合英语(3)-国家开放大学电大学习网形考作业题目答案
综合英语(3)一、VocabularyChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.The violent typhoon that occurred last week made the boats _______.A.break outB.drive offC.move onD.fall apart正确答案: D2.All the while she fought for her dogs’ lives, her thoughts were _______ sympathy ________ the moose.A.in; forB.on, withC.at, forD.in; with正确答案: D3.After the big fire, only two people _______ in the whole family.A.survivedB.supportedC.suspectedD.supposed正确答案: A4.Yesterday, John took part in the 400-meter race. He was the last runner to _______ the finish line .A.manageB.showC.crossD.across正确答案: C5.Her _______ may have told her that she was too weak to escape by running.A.instrumentsB.attitudesC.instinctsD.instructions正确答案: C6.Forks and chopsticks won _______ because they made it easier to handle hot food.A.moneyB.gameC.favorD.fate正确答案: C7.I’ve included a few specific examples as _______ of the difficulty of our work.A.illusionsB.imaginationsC.illustrationsD.impatience正确答案: C8.People have eaten with their fingers for most of human _______ .A.assistanceB.existenceC.persistenceD.resistance正确答案: B9.We want especially to thank the _______ friends who gave us encouragement.A.numerousB.nutritiousC.ridiculousD.anxious正确答案: A10.A red carpet _______ all its way to the doorway.A.expandedB.extendedC.expressedD.explained正确答案: B11.Her grandparents lost everything during the _______ in the thirties.A.reservationB.revelationC.resolutionD.revolution正确答案: D12.From the votes, we can see they were _______ ten to one.A.outgrownB.understoodC.outnumberedD.withdrawn正确答案: C13.Our course will help you get over your _______ and develop self-confidence.A.curiosityB.feverC.nervousnessD.excellence正确答案: C14.Dangerous animals were _______ and then permitted to walk freely though the houses of the rich.A.tamedmedd正确答案: A15._______ her great disappointment, she got no cooperation from the zebras.A.InB.ForC.ToD.With正确答案: C16.It had to be done, _______ I wouldn’t have done it.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.unlessD.or else正确答案: B17.She spoke of how the Everglades were a natural wonder that needed to be _______ .A.programmedB.producedC.preservedD.practiced正确答案: C18.She developed a _______ for the natural world, for birds, for mountains, for rivers.A.pastureB.passageC.patienceD.passion正确答案: D19.Born in Minnesota, she was _______ in Massachusetts by her parents.A.praisedB.risenC.broughtD.raised正确答案: D20.She is _______ deaf, but if you speak a little louder, it should be OK for her.A.slightlyB.severelyC.smartlyD.politely正确答案: A21.After Wellman pulls himself up the rope, Corbett backtracks to _______ the spikes and climbs up again.A.respireB.recoverC.resolve正确答案: D22.On their way to the top, this process was _______ , time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.A.repeatedB.conqueredC.reflectedD.admired正确答案: A23.They are the sort of friends who are so close they _______ each other with their lives.A.dependB.forgiveC.trustD.believe正确答案: C24.Sometimes, Corbett must take the lead, and _______ , climb the rock hills twice.A.at presentB.in effectC.with cautionD.in reply正确答案: B25.Never _______ a person with a disability. They can blow your mind.A.underlieB.underestimateC.undergoD.underline正确答案: B26.Wang Yani is a painter of _______ talent whose pictures of animals and landscapes are full of life and complex emotion.A.magicalB.majesticC.marginalD.massive正确答案: A27.Many prodigies enjoy the satisfaction of _______ achievement, public praise, and material wealth.monB.extraordinaryualD.expensive正确答案: B28.For centuries, people have been amazed by children of unusual _______ .A.templeB.talentC.target正确答案: B29.Since she’s not fluent in English, she’s _______ for an English class.A.turned upB.signed upC.picked upD.cleared up正确答案: B30.They are just _______ you because you have no problems in school.A.jealous ofB.invisible toC.superior toD.impatient for正确答案: A31.As time passed, many more ______ for the laser were developed.A. applicationsB.applicantsC.appliesD.applying正确答案: A32.Scientists study how the plants ______ sunlight into energy.A.changeB.convertC.shiftD.transform正确答案: B33.One of the earliest uses was to make _______ measurements of distance and speed.A. preciseB.definiteC.absoluteD.exact正确答案: A34.Scientist discovered how to _____ atoms decades before the invention of atomic bomb.A. splitB.breakC.destroyD.tear正确答案: Aser is ___ by a process called stimulated emission.A. producedB.createdC.bornD.chosen正确答案: B36. Rosenfeld spoke of his habit as _________.A.addictiveB. addictedC.additionalD.adhesive正确答案: A37. _______ southwestern Chile, which is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn’t get enough rain.A.Along worthB.In addition toC.With the exception ofD.As well as正确答案: C38.At parties, John said, he simply ______ ballooning into the conversation, and he became the center of attention.A.intriguedB.introducedC. informedD.intervened正确答案: B39.Dennis Joyce is a 30-year ______ of an electric company in New York.A.embroideryB.employeeC.employmentD.enjoyment正确答案: B40.The _____ of the sport is what attracts people to take risks.A. strangenessB.noveltyC.newnessD.novice正确答案: B41.I am writing to express my ________ about a dangerous intersection at Warren Street and Porter Avenue.A.concernB.gratitudeC.careD.concentration正确答案: A42.Brushing _____ the skin and the tissues underneath.A.provokesB.motivatesC.stimulatesD.activates43.Putting ________ ice in your mouth is inappropriate for elderly or sick people.A.splashedB.crashedC. clashedD.collapsed正确答案: B44.Although _______, the pain relievers are not without problems.A.efficientB.effectiveC.effectualD.effortless正确答案: B45.Breathing into an ordinary paper bag can __________ migraine headaches.A.get rid ofB. take the place ofC.get out ofD.take away正确答案: A46. Because they were able to _______ to live on their own, they got married.A.obligeB. affordC.offendD.offer正确答案: B47.Winning the lottery was pretty _______ . It changes so much in my life.A.unbelievableB.knowledgeableC.imaginableD.unanimous正确答案: A28.Have they achieved the American dream – are they on _______ street?A.goodB.easyC.richD.simple正确答案: B49.Mike started a foundation _______ his parents.A.in contrast withB.in case ofC. in addition toD.in honor of正确答案: D50. _______ a survey, most people who win keep their jobs, and stay where they live.B.Because ofC. Instead ofD.According to正确答案: D51.A variety of preventive measures are now______ in order to minimize the potential damage caused by the deadly disease.A.by birthB.at willC.in placeD.on call正确答案: D52.Beginners are expected to be familiar with the_______ of the reading material before they come to the class.A.conditionB.conceptC.contestD. content正确答案: D53.I'm uncertain_______to go or not.A.whereB.ifC.whetherD.what正确答案: C54. In that situation, a wage freeze, whether voluntary or imposed by the Government, deals witha ______of inflation rather than with inflation itself.A.diseaseB.symptomC.depressionD.anxiety正确答案: B55.It is dangerous to ride a bicycle along an icy road, so we have to use a brake to _______ the bicycle.A.look forB.grow upC.slow downD.trip on正确答案: C56.The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______ .A.identifiedB.guaranteedC.notifiedD.conveyed正确答案: A57.Scientists will______ new methods of increasing the world's food supply.A.set asideB.go overC.turn upe up with正确答案: D58.Since it is late to change my mind now, I am______ to carrying out the plan.A.obligedmittedC.engagedD.resolved正确答案: B59.The aftershocks of the quake can give scientists some help ______ where these hidden fault lines are.A.to cave inB.in mapping outC.in monitoringD.to get stuck in正确答案: B60. - It's time to tidy your room, Harry!- See the tidy room, Mum!_____ is where it should be.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing正确答案: C二、GrammarChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.Again Butcher approached the moose, _______ her ax.A.swingingB.swungC.to swingD. swing正确答案: A2.I _______ at the same job for fifteen years, and one day I just woke up and said, “Enough!”A.have been workingB.have workedC.had workedD.had been working正确答案: D3.She succeeded in driving the animal out of her team, but not before some of her dogs _______ .A.have been severely injuredB.are severely injuredC.had been severely injuredD.were severely injured正确答案: C4._____ the surface of metal, but also weakens its strength.A. Not only rust corrodes(腐蚀)B.Rust, which is not only corrodedC. Rust not only corrodesD.Not only rust does corrode正确答案: C5.My God! She’s skinny! She _______ to death!A.must starveB. must be starvingC.starvesD.may starve正确答案: B6.Until fairly recently, the fork _______ in Europe.A.has not completely acceptedB.is completely not acceptedC.didn’t completely acceptD.was not completely accepted正确答案: D7.Charlie _______ his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.A.have canceledB.has to cancelC.must cancelD.had to cancel正确答案: D8.People _______ with their fingers for most of human existence.A.had eatenB. are eatingC.have eatenD.were eaten正确答案: C9.You played so well. You _______ a lot.A. do not practiceB.must have practicedC.may have practicedD.mustn’t have practiced正确答案: B10.God _______ us fingers if he _______ us to use such an instrument.A.does not give; wishesB.had not given; had wishedC.would not have given; had wishedD.would not have given; would wish正确答案: C11.The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still _______ to the leash, would go into the water.A.attachedB.attachC.attachingD.to attach正确答案: A12.Wouldn’t it be nice _______ by the dog, wagging his tail?A. to greetB.be greetedC.to be greetedD.be greeting正确答案: C13.The feeling of the public goes against _______ dangerous animals in the backyard or the living room.A.keepB.keepingC. to be keptD.to keep正确答案: B14.Sometimes during banquets, snakes would glide over the tables and among the guests who _______ .A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.were eating正确答案: D15.Not only _______ pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment.A.kept rich peopleB.rich people did keepC.did rich people keepD.rich people kept正确答案: C16.The meeting _______ to discuss the fate of a part of the Everglades in south Florida in 1920.A.has calledB.calledC.was calledD.had called正确答案: C17.In 1913, a year after _______ from WellesleyCollege, she married Kenneth Douglas.A.graduatingB.graduatedC.being graduatedD.having graduated正确答案: A18.Thanks largely to Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains _______ .A.unchangingB.unchangedC.to be changedD.to change正确答案: B19.On the way back, it was snowing so heavily that I couldn’t see anything ahead of me except the footprints I _______ on my way to the river.A.have madeB.makeC. had madeD.was making正确答案: C20.As she _______ so many times before, she spoke calmly of how the mountains needed to be preserved.A.was doingB. doesC.have doneD. had done正确答案: D21.On Half Dome, this process _______, time and again, inch by inch, for 13 days.A.have repeatedB.is repeatingC.was repeatedD.repeats正确答案: C22.On the cover _______ down a rock.A.was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair lowerB.a photo of a woman in a wheelchair was loweringC.to be lowered was a photo of a woman in a wheelchairD.was a photo of a woman in a wheelchair being lowered正确答案: D23.Wellman was there for his able-bodied friend early in the climb when pieces of rock _______ .A.gave wayB. have given wayC.give wayD.are giving way正确答案: A24.It was Mike Corbett _______ first brought up the idea of Mark Wellman’s climbing again.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD. who正确答案: D25.I was just _______ along when all of a sudden I _________ someone ________.A.walking; was hearing; to screamB.walking; heard; screamC.walked; heard; screamedD.walking; was hearing; scream正确答案: B26.Sometimes I wish ________ passing the math test like everyone else.A.I haven’t worried aboutB.will not worry aboutC. I was worried aboutD. I were worried about正确答案: D27. I'm tired of everyone ________ it all the time.A.has talked aboutB. talking aboutC.talks aboutD.is talking about正确答案: B28.They often have parents who _________ their own ambitions through their amazing children.A.try to be realizingB.try to seem realizingC. seem to be trying to realizeD.seem to have realized正确答案: C29.I have a longing ________ stronger as I get older,A.growingB.that have grownC.who growsD.which grows正确答案: D30.We had to do it this way, for there were no ________ better alternatives.A. otherB.anotherC. the othersD.others正确答案: A31.Incoherent light, like the light from the sun or the light bulb, ________ from its source in all directions.A.move awayB.moving awayC.moves awayD.moved away正确答案: C32.It __________ to have been ready last week. But you haven’t done it.A.supposesB.is supposedC.was supposedD. supposed正确答案: C33.A person ___ with a laser can aim this coherent light, ____ a laser beam, in any direction.A.work; callB.working; calledC.working; callD.worked; calling正确答案: Bser light is created by a process _____ stimulated emission.A.calledB.callingC.is callingD.is called正确答案: A35.My roof leaks when it rains and it hasn’t been repaired. When I got home yesterday, the water ________ into my living room.A.pouredB.was pouringC.was pouredD. pouring正确答案: B36.Some people in South America _________ rain.A.are used toed toe toD. are use to正确答案: A37.Scuba diving is dangerous. You could get _______ by sharks.A.attackingB.attackC.attackedD.to attack正确答案: C38.With the exception of southwestern Chile, _________ is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn’t get enough rain.A.thatB.whereD.which正确答案: D39._____ some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing.A.To putB.PuttingC. PutD.Being put正确答案: A40.Although he has fallen into the river several times, Mr. Joyce _________ himself.A.has never been hurtB.has never hurtC.has never been hurtingD.never hurt正确答案: A41.Doing this will help the body’s natural painkillers ______.A.start to workB.start workingC.to start workingD.to start to work正确答案: B42.Simply breath into a paper bag and rebreath the same air, ________ is mostly the carbon dioxide.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.where正确答案: B43.If you are hungry, I’ll get a sandwich _______ for you.A. to send upB.send upC.sent upD.sending up正确答案: C44.They are doing construction right outside my bedroom window, and the noise __________ me crazy.A.has been drivingB.has been drivenC. has drivenD.drove正确答案: A45.Cold water makes the blood vessels contract, ________ eases this pressure on the nerves.A.thatB.whichD.what正确答案: B46. In fact we are more likely _______ by lightning then to become an instant millionaire.A.to strikeB.to have strikeC. being struckD.to be struck正确答案: D47.They also recommend _______ a good lawyer and financial advisor.A. to getB.to be gotC.gettingD. get正确答案: C48.With your business sense, you _______ a chain of restaurants in five yours.A.manageB.will have managedC.are managingD.will be managing正确答案: D49. She _______ in a small town and ______ in a nursing home when she ________ she was a winner.A.was living, working, found outB. lived, working, found outC.was living, worked, found outD.has lived, worked, was finding out正确答案: A50. Most people have found themselves _______ about winning a million dollars.A.to daydreamB.daydreamC.daydreamingD.have daydreamt正确答案: C51. I _______ in bed taking a nap last week when all of a sudden someone in the hall yelled "Fire!".A. layB.liedC.was lyingD.lie正确答案: C52. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without_____before.A.metB.being metC.having metD.having been met正确答案: C53.The way he did it was different_____ we were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD. from which正确答案: C54.Instead of watching where I____, I was busy_____.A.go… daydreamingB.was going…daydreamingC.went… daydreamtD.was going … to daydream正确答案: B55.I don't allow______in my office and I don't allow my family_____at all.A.to smoke … smokingB.smoking … to smokeC.to smoke … to smokeD.smoking … smoking正确答案: B56.–My father will be here tomorrow.–I thought that he _____today.A.was comingB.is comingC.will comees正确答案: A57.Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders______ will happen to her private life.A.howB.whoC.whatD.that正确答案: C58. No one except his parents ________where the boy has gone.A.knowB.knowsC.has knownD.have known正确答案: B59.You_____such a serious mistake if you had followed his advice.A.may not makeB.might not makeC.shouldn't have madeD.might not have made正确答案: D60.We all thought _____ a pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.A.thatB.whichC.thisD.it正确答案: D三、DialogueChoose the best answer for each of the following items.1.–I think I’ll enter the “Run for Your Life” marathon.–_________A.I didn’t know if I had enough energy to get to the top.B.But you’ve only been running for two weeks.C.Really? Here comes the last runner to cross the finish line …正确答案: B2.–Did you hear about Bill? He dropped out of school two weeks ago.–_________A.No one said anything. Did he hurt himself?B.What made him decide to do that?C. He leaves in the morning and comes home in the evening.正确答案: B3.–What made you decide to enter the race like that?–_________A. I was so excited I don’t think I’ll be able to get to sleep for a while.B.Was there ever a time when you thought you would drop out?C.Well, I’d always wanted to see if I could make it through a race like this. 正确答案: C4.– What did you think of the new James Bond movie?–_________A.We were sitting so far back that we couldn’t read the subtitles.B.There is a disease that’s called laughing sickness.C.It’s already after seven. The play starts at eight.正确答案: A5.–Have you had any tests yet in your English class?–_________A.To tell you the truth, I failed the Chemistry exam.B.The problem is that my grammar is very poor.C.We had our first one a couple of days ago.正确答案: C6.–I don’t think you should take matters into your own hands at this point.–________A.Well, I called once but no one answered the phone. .B. Perhaps not. It’s just that the whole thing really makes me angry.C.He’ll probably grow up to be only four feet tall if he keeps eating like that.正确答案: B7.–It’s too hard to get the food to my mouth when I was in Japan.–________A. I had to practice long and hard to manage those little grains of rice.B.One thing I’ll say for these things is I don’t eat as much.C.It’s easy to offend people when you don’t know their customs.正确答案: A8.–They must have thought you were terribly rude to have brought your host some food.–________A.I would be happy to bring some.B.I remember one time a friend of mine from Switzerland had us over for dinner.C. I’m sure they did, but they were too polite to say anything.正确答案: C9.–Do you think we should take our Japanese friends something?–________A.I would be happy to bring some.B.Well, I wouldn’t suggest taking food …C.You mustn’t wear socks with shoes in them.正确答案: B10.–Do you have to bow when you meet someone in Japan?–________A.Definitely. It’s the custom to hold the bowl in one hand.B.Yeah. Depending on the situation, it’s polite to do so.C.Yes, you never arrive later than the scheduled time.正确答案: B11.–Ted’s leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to take care of Charlie, the dog.–________A.Charlie is not going to school for next week?B.That doesn’t surprise me. The dog has a miserable personality.C.It’s a bout David’s friend Ted and his dog Charlie.正确答案: B12.–David was wondering why Charlie can’t stay with us.–________A.Just think of the affection that we are going to share with each other.B.I am wondering how it would teach them responsibility.C.I don’t think Charlie is what we need right now.正确答案: C13.–I hate to drive. It makes me nervous.–________A. As long as I live near town, I don’t need one.B.Maybe it is because you’re not used to it.C.Cindy drove to the village the other day.正确答案: B14.–I really don’t feel like going out tonight. Why don’t we just stay in and watch TV?–________A.Did you watch that TV program about a young American student in China last night?B. It will probably do me some good to do some exercise.C. Oh, come on! We haven’t been out for the last two weeks!正确答案: C15.–I can’t understand why people spend their money on useless things like cheap clothes they will never wear.–________A.Maybe some people just enjoy buying things or having a lot of clothes in their wardrobe.B.Do you know where I put my overcoat yesterday?C.Experts say it is always easier said than done.正确答案: A16.–Have you ever given any thought to moving south, to one of those retirement communities?–________A.These days people tend to stay at home for a lot of their spare time.B.I’m not interested in picking up and moving away.C.As long as I live near town, I don’t want to trouble anybody.正确答案: B17.–Congratulations! I just heard you got the highest grade on the English exam.–________A.No, no. That’s nothing.B.Yes, everybody did very well in the final exam.C.Thank you very much. I’m very glad I did it.18.–We used to sit around the fireplace, the four of us. It was warm and cozy inside.–________A. I hate to get out of bed in summer.B. But outside the snow would be falling.C.A few years ago, I went back to Brazil.正确答案: B19.–It’s so quiet around here without the kids.–________A.Yeah, indeed. I was just thinking back to when I was a kid and still living at home.B.After dinner, we’d play card games, right there at the dining room table.C.Well, I’m not saying anything is wrong with playing games with the kids.正确答案: A20.–In fact, I can’t even remember seeing him smile.–________A.Really? You can tell. It’s just that I’m not comfortable doing it.B.I mean, you are always so good with the kids, and the grandchildren.C.No, but it’s true. I don’t remember once that he played a game with us.正确答案: C21.–_________–No, how horrible! What were you doing there?A. I went shopping in a department store, and Tom Cruise came in to buy a tie.B.We decided to go cave exploring. They’d predicted good weather.C.Did I ever tell you about the time I almost drowned in a cave?正确答案: C22.–I hadn’t seen my old friend Pablo in twenty years. Then last week I ran into him in a theater. –_________A.Did I ever tell you about that frightening movie I saw last week?B.What a strange experience that must have been!C.We found we have even more in common now.正确答案: B23.–I was stuck on the road in my car for two hours during a snowstorm.–_________A.That’s awful! You must have been terrified!B.Oh, really? What an embarrassing situation it was!C. Well, why didn’t you watch some TV programs?正确答案: A24.–Yes, we did, but when he went to prison, he brought us great dishonor.A.Did you give him approval or disapproval?B.I’m sure you hoped your son would bring honor to the family.C. Did you tell him about her dishonesty at work when she lied to the boss about it?正确答案: B25.–Shirley waited in line for three hours, and when she got to the ticket window, there weren’t any tickets left.–_________A.What an interesting experience that is!B.She must have been excited.C.That must have been frustrating.正确答案: C26.-________- I must be getting a cold. I’ve had a headache since I got up, and I’ve been sneezing all day.A.Hey, you don’t look very good.B.Go lie down. I’ll bring you some aspirin.C.There’s only one left. I’ll go to the store and get some more.正确答案: A27.– We are going to have something to drink at the cafeteria, but it seems to be closed.-________.A.How about getting in it for a drink?B.Why don’t you come with me to a place I know which opens for 24 hours?C.When does the cafeteria close?正确答案: B28.– How about coming over for dinner? Bring your roommate, too.–________ .A.I’d love to, but let me check with John before I tell you for sure.B.She wasn’t feeling well, so she went to bed early.C.Not too good. Are you doing anything on Saturday?正确答案: A29.–I’d better go now. Tomorrow’s my daughter’s birthday, and I want to get her a new robe.–________ .A.Thank you very much for being so considerate.B.There’ll probably be another old one apart from the new one.C. I’m afraid that the stores are closing in 10 minutes. Maybe you’ve got to do it tomorrow.正确答案: C30.- Well, there are a lot of restaurants around here. Did you have anything special in mind?- ____________________________________A. It’s supposed to be reasonable, and everyone says the food is good.B.Service is anything but fast… worth the wait though.C.Oh, just someplace reasonable with good food.正确答案: C31.–Repair department. May I help you?–__________________________________.A.Yes. I’d like to know if my CD player has been repaired yet.B. I asked for the repair department.C.Just a moment, please. The manager will be in soon.正确答案: A32.–Sorry, sir, it’s not ready yet.–___________________.A. Please do. I’ll be waiting.B.Ok, hold on, please.C.Not yet? Is there some problem?正确答案: C33.–Is there some problem?–_______________________.A.I am sorry. The parts have been ordered, but they haven’t come in yet.B.It was supposed to have been ready last week.C. I will call you as soon as the repair is finished.正确答案: A34.–I need to speak to Mr. Tucker. This is a very urgent matter.–-------------_________________________________________.A.Just a minute. Sorry, it is not ready yet.B.what’s the problem?C. please, I will be waiting.正确答案: B35.–Hello, Mr. Snyder. What can I do for you?–______________________________.A.My car sounds like a motorboat at full speed.B.It looks as if you need a new radio.C.We’ll take a closer look, and get back to you later today.正确答案: A36.–We hear you got a new hobby.–__________________________.A.How is it going?。
国开形成性考核04015《人文英语(3)》单元自测(3)试题及答案
国开形成性考核《人文英语(3)》单元自测(3)试题及答案(课程ID:04015,整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!)3. Community Security一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每题10分)1、She(B)the children not to make any noise.【A】:tell【B】:told【C】:said2、He asked John(B)he could swim.【A】:that【B】:if【C】:how3、John asked me(C)to visit his uncle's farm with him.【A】:how would I like【B】:if or not would I like【C】:whether I would like4、We found him(B)in the laboratory.【A】:work【B】:working【C】:to work5、She said she(C)lost a pen.【A】:have【B】:has【C】:had6、You'd better(A)to hospital at once.【A】:go【B】:to【C】:going7、He is worth (C).【A】:trust【B】:trusted【C】:trusting8、There is only one thing that people can't (B)you, and that is your wisdom.【A】:take care of【B】:take away from【C】:take down9、She is a(A)woman.【A】:confident young【B】:young confident【C】:confident and young10、We must keep our classroom(A).【A】:clean【B】:cleaned【C】:cleaning二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)The Wichita Falls Police Department is trying to help curb crime in neighboring communities throughout the city. On Saturday Wichita Falls Police gave a free two-hour presentation to help locals keep their community crime free.More than 20 people showed up at the Martin Luther King Center in east Wichita Falls to be part of the presentation.Wichita Falls Police Officer Jeff Hughes said that they wanted to make sure the folks out there were aware they were doing everything to take away the opportunity from a bad guy.Hughes reminded those in attendance that their homes outside presentation could be an open invitation to criminals. One of the biggest ways to prevent crime, according to Hughes is to use CPTED. Also known as Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design.“The biggest site, that we are dealing with now, that we are endorsing fully, is Nextdoor and it's simply just ,”The site is free and helps locals set up a Virtual Community that they can interact with from the comfort of their own home."With it all happens in a web based program whereif you send something out it gets to that group or that person instantly, they will get an alert on their phone or an email," said Hughes.According to Hughes, he has already seen a positive impact locally from the site and hopes it can continue to expand in Wichita Falls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
《综合英语3》形成性考核册及参考答案
3)We’ll have you write speeches and then we’ll let you try them out on your classmates.
4)What’s more, they will learn to take care of themselves.
edition was published inNew Yorkin1956.
英语日记一则
作业二
第二单元学习记录卡
十个生词、
短语
category、offend、principal、numerous、seminar、essential、
barbaric、prohibition、royalty、
manuscript、obligation
作业五
第五单元学习记录卡
十个生词、短语
obstacle、granite、give way
janitor、plunge、in effect
spike、backtrack、in all
underestimate、crumbly
五种句式
1)What a strange experience that must have been!
英语日记一则
Oct 12. Wednesday
This afternoon we have class meeting. The director of teacher asked that we had handed in practice experience.
After school, I went to the store for printed the paper. The woman told me:”25 yuan.” It’s very expensive. Finally, one of my classmate help me printed it in her home.
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160)
国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(3)》2023-2024期末试题及答案(试卷代号:2160) I . Vocabulttry mid StructureDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences, there wrv four choices marked A. B. C nndII Choose the <»nc that best completes the sentences Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEE T.(20 points)L • the ehnnees of winning the lottery are very smalLA. On purposeB. In turnC. In reality D・ With pleasure2. Our course will help you get over your and develop 5clf-confidcncv<A. curiosityB. feverC. nervousnessD. excellence3. The lotteries as a way io make money.X view produce:G review D・ annlyxeL She developed a lor the natural worlds for birds• lar niountAin$> for rivers.At pasture 区passageG patience D. passion5. Slowly, the policemen the house vnthout any noijCrA. appronched B approvedC. appreciated D< agreed6. With your business senset you n choin of restnurnnis in five yearsA・ manage B. will have managedC are managing D・ will be managing7< Again Butcher approached the mooset her ax«swinging B. swungC. to swing D・ swing8. Not only p3» they mode them do strange things for lhetr i nirrtAinnirnt.A. kept nch people V. did rich people keeprich people dnl keep IX nch people kifpi9・ 1 thre«a miles when 1 a pain in my side.A. haver/1 evrn gone; RotB. hadn't even gonei gotC. didn a i go? had gotD. haven^t gone; have gut10. Simply breathe into A paper bag and re4ireathr the same air, 15 mostly the carbon dioxide.A# who B・ whichC> that wherel] • ClozeDirections: For each numbered hhink In the following passage t lhere are four choices mnrked A, B t C and D. Choose the best one »nd mark your answer on I he ANSWER SHEEI*. (20 points)Exercise is good for you. but most people rcfilly know very little about how to rxerrisr properly^ So when you try> you can run into iroublp.Many people 11 tli«l when specific muscles arc exercised• the fai in the neighboring area is el burned up". Yet the 12 is thar exercise hurn< f^t from a)l over the body.Studies show muscles which are not 13 lose their Strength very quickly. To regain n needs 48 to 72 hours and exercise every other day will keep M normal level of jihysiv*! strrngt luTo 14 weight you should always "work up a good nwwn" when exercising- No sweating only 15 body tempermure to prevent nvrr hcat:n«. I his is nothing bu1 water loss. 16 You replace the liquid> you replncc the weight#Wulking is the l>C5t and easyro-ds t?xerci5e< h helps the rirculation of blood 17 the body, and hos a direct effect on your overall feeling of hmhb. Experience says tlun 20 minutes a day is 18 amount._1,_ your breathing dac^n f t return to normal s侦1,within minuics after you ftrnsh exercising, you*ve done 20 .12. A. understand H. believe hope LX know12. A. reply K possibility C・ rrnson D. truth13. A. exercised B・ fxnmined C. protrefer! IX cured14> A.加n B> lose C・ keep D. burn15. A. reduces K raises C. destroys b. keeps up16. A While H. ()nc< C A5 L>< Whenevrx17. A. over B. nrounti C\ with IX throughout18, A fortunate K po^ihlr (L minirnuni IX minute19. A. But if B. Bui G ll t). And if20, A. enough B< rnu Hi (L hu> rinich IX much looIll • Reading ComprehensionDirvction«: Each of the passages below is followed by some qncstinns« For each question Ihrrv arc four answerji marked A. H. C and IX Read the passages carcfullY and choose the besl unsMer In vuch of I he questions. Mark your answer un the ANSWER SHEEL (20 points)Questions 21 〜25 are based on the following passage.Ilnlloweeri is a holiday widely celebrated wnh different ruirncs in many coumrie^. Although H on«inatcd as a religious holiday• it hns lost its religious connections in the United Siaics, It i% now if Ichr ated lorgcly ;i5 a chihlrmS d«y t and mnny American children look forward io :t for thys and weeks bcforclwnrh•「he oranRr pumpkin is hnrvcsird at this time of year and is hollowed out« a funny fare cm into ii > and a rancllv plwrcd inside as d dcrorarion in I hi* window. City fnlksw nowndaysw sometimes use p^pcr pumpkins for dtcorationjuSonic ye^rs ago. I hit holiday wn rtlrbrnlcd by <irrs5ing up in strange and fnKhtrning cnstururs und phiying tricks nn nrir\ neighbors anil ln<-nrls< such as ringing door ht llsi throwing hns of corn on the window panes, and m mhrr wayji making nnnnr disturharK^^More recentlyt children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumtfs and gues? who lhey nre behind the la he faces and receive treats n! candies > fruits or cookies. They s&yt "Trick or Treal M< meanings “1 will play a trick on you if you do not give mr A trenl. '' More rerentlyt th济pmctirc hfis even developrd into a significant inttjrnatinna! iciivity. Instead of or along with randies, children colleci money for UNICEF (United Nations InternationoI Childrcrfs Emergency Fund >• This spccinl coikciion of money by chilrlnm for nredy children throughout the world i、known nr< F「、ICEE THck or Trrai Begun only recent ly< it results in several milbori dollars each year contriliuied TO I ^NlCEFe The collection box isreuMniscem of the pumpkiiu21. What does I lallawecn ortKinale from?A. A children*$ dxy.B. A trick or treat.C. A religions day.D. A rUy for UNICEF.22. Which of the following 15 \()1 mentioned about how the children celebrated the Halloween ^ome years agn?A. Dressing up m strange and friKhtcniug cos luniks.B> Playing tricks on one f s nrighhors friends^C. Throwing hits of com on rhe window panes<D. Breaking the neighbors' windows-23. Which of the following may NO! be used in the Halloween celebration?A. Pumpkins. EL CandlesC・ Cost uni c«< D. Flowers^24. Why do children collect money in the 1 lalloween?A. They love money.B. They want to get enough money to buy candied for themselves.C. The adults nre willing to give them money.IX I hey want to help other children.25. What is the symbol of Hnlloween?A. Pumpkin. B CandleC Lnughtcre \X Money.Questions 26~30 are ba%cd on the following passage.Silicon Valley is 11 rnagnet to which numeious talented engineers• scientists and entrepreneurs (企业家)fmrn overseas flnck to search for fame, f*st money nnd to parsicipate in a technological revolution whosv imparl on mankind will surely surpass ihr epoch-making European RenmssAnceC文艺夏兴)and Industrial Revolution of the bygone age#With the rapid spread of the Intcniet and the relentless technologjcal tnnovstions generated through it9 1 hr information era is truly upon profoundly influencing and rhnngitig not only our lifestylct but also ihr way wc work, do business< think ond cnnirnunicate with others.Il is nob worthy th>il ilonr to 50% nf its skilled nunpawrrt including engineers> scientists and entrepreneurs• conic from Asia. Prominent nmong them arc Indians and Chinese, und hat a few Singaporeajis.Intellectiwl clmllengef aside* it is « romrnan practice for starl-ups lo offer gvneruus share options to i-niployecs in order tn jittrwet the right talent into their holds. This is n powerful incentive to mohvntc ibr in iln their uttnosi and to share in the company f5 prosperity if it reaches its goaL Many regard this ns the (nundotion of a successful cnterprwe>26t Why is Siiziron Valley compared with n magnet? Because.A. it is very famousB. ii ottracted numerous uilented peopleC. numerous talenced people to senrch for fame and money「)• HK inipnci will surpass Europt^n Renaissance and Industrial Revolution27. What docs "h" m 2nd paragraph refer to?A. The Internet# K The rapid spread of the InicmchC. The information era. IX Our lifestyle.28. Whm does "its” in 3rd pa ragraph me^n?A、Silicon Valley •&B, the Internet ■ s>C D・ America^29. Which of thr following is NOT TRUE ahaut thr common practice for nt/irt-ups?Intellectual challenge%R (xenerous share options.G Sharing in lhe rompatiy *!i prosperity.1X A successful enterprise.30. Thr main tilea of the passage is・A. Silicon Valley^s SULT-S、B< the infornintion rra upon us(\ ImellectUuil challenges D. practice of successful enleqinsesA . TrnnslulionDirections: Put each or the foUowing sentences into English or Chinese t using the word given inthe brackel if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 poinU)31. A number of history‘5 mnst famous prodigies hnvc sonirthing else in common: they didn't live very long lives.32< fa win thv lottery you only nrc<l lurk# bui to mnnn^r ihr chnriHe» in your lift ihnt conic with the jackpot • you nerd loth of phnninu nnd good M<I VICC.33. Evrn diounh (hr rvsi<huit<> of C aldurniA Iwivt nlwnyn reJslixed I but rnrih<|U«kes «rc n very rrnl lhriMt> inawf 、iy goinK throuMli cmv IM «II rxpprimri that you CAti'l I IAVC imnRinctl until il'、Artnally hjippcrn:<L34. 屋曾几个做IB以来人们xf神童it象iJtm琳迷,村域/r州的爪newshFi来」Jf 折的.(fiiMCinnlion).15. 一个十h.岁为孩的H蚂认为,儿f W -位址n的女孩产生认■的您♦关系为时k M T. &足他tftiltWtt的料翅. 3dWcm・hip‘>V • WritinghiriTthin%: Kor thh purt)<m urr ullownl 30 minuter to write n com|Hnitlon in no h,s Ihnn 100 words uccordiitit to (he inforiniition given. Write ><uir nn^wcr an lhe ANSWER SHEM . (25 pohih) M K In the iDOilcrn world• *porU nrt? hcc(ifiinig more nnrl inarr iniportarif. Writr it bhnrl •irhrlr bnhed on thv inlornidiiati «ivrn brlow> pnymg iilrnnon io chuirr of worth nnrl thr gcncrnl structure n( your nrticlce < 1 >1 hr imporhincc of npon® io a countryi<2> l lir imparlance of apart M to u pcrnoni(3) Yuur pbm to nidkr Nportti n p/irt u! your life\()u can write the componHInti in three pnruKruphM. Rrmcmlwr Io write II iically.试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)I Vociibulary and Slruchirt?(20 poinlSt 2 points for cncli itcni)LC 2.厂 3.A 4. 1)5- A6.1>7. A K. C 9. li 10. B|| Cl<uv(2D (lointM, 2 puinU for euch item)U.(;12. D 13. A 14. B la. A16. IS 17 () l«;C 19. A 20. CIII Reading C(Jinprchrnsioiif 2u puhH§. 2 points fur each ilcm)21.C 22.1) 22. 1)24. H 25. A编B 27. A 28> A 29. 1)3th A|V rnnutnlimit I5poinbi t3 points for each item)(答宰并不定要垠与所给答案完全,样.符合句0.尤卜诜。
开放英语3形成性考核册答案
开放英语3形成性考核册答案作业1第一部分、交际用语1. May I help you ,madam? DD.Yes,I’d like 2 kilos of orange2. May I know youe address? AA.Sure Here you are3.Well,Mary,how are you ? CC.I’m fine4.I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays. BB.Neither do I5.Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow? BB.Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr.Brown第二部分:英语知识运用6.It happened D a winter night.D.on7.I know it ist’t important but I can’t help B about it .B.thingking8.That’s all settled .It D talled about .D.need’t be9.Her parents died when she was very yong,so she was A by her aunt.A.brought up10. B he said is quite right .B.What11.Don’t worry,There is C room for all your books here.C.enough12.What’s happened to Tom? D to hospital.D.He’been taken13.I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting , B ?B.will be14. A fine weather it is ?A.what15.Not only ?I but also uane and Mary B tired of having one examination after another.B,are第三部分:阅读理解短文理解 1短文:An Extraordinary Change or Direction26. What does the word “extraordinary” mean in the title? ___B___B. very unusual and surprising27. The sentence “my husband thought I was bored “in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I felt __D__D. sad because all the children left me when they grow up28. The word “section” in Para. 4 most probably means here __C__C. part of the route of sail29. Which of the following is nearest ( closest) in meaning to “rough”in the sentence “One night the sea was very rough” in Para. 5? ___C___C. not smooth because of huge waves30. The last paragraph suggests that ____A______.A. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancer短文理解 2短文:In the last 500 years, nothing about people—not their clothes, ideas,………..31. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years? ___A___A.Food32. “Some” in “Some still exist today” refers to ___C____.C. some shops33. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because __D.D. the potato harvest was bad34. Coffee originally came from __CC. Ethiopia35. The Arabic legend is used to prove that __AA. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi短文理解3Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother……….36. Lily wakes before her mother. ( T )37. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lily’s mother. ( T )38. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdresser. (T)39. Lily’s brother comes to visit every three weeks. ( F )40. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. (NG )第四部分:写作。
综合英语3形成平台模拟三答案
模拟三I. Vocabulary and Structure:Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Example: The old couple at last in finding a flat to rent.A.managedB.didC.finishedD.succeededThe sentence should read, "The old couple succeeded at last in finding a flat to rent." Therefore, you should choose D.1.“This has happened before,” she thought . “We’ll deal with it.”A.theoreticallyB.mysticallyC.pessimisticallyD.optimistically2.I three miles when I a pain in my side.A.haven’t even gone; gotB.hadn’t even gone; gotC.didn’t go; had gotD.haven’t gone; have got3.Dr Wang, students’ language proficiency is very closely related to their motivation in learning.A.Prior toB.According toC.Thanks toD.In spite of4.Charlie his trip to London because he couldn’t get a passport in time.A.have canceledB.has to cancelC.must cancelD.had to cancel5.Her grandparents lost everything during the in the thirties.A.reservationB.revelationC.resolutionD.revolution6.The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still to the leash, would go into the water.A.attachedB.attachC.attachingD.to attach7.She developed a for the natural world, for birds, for mountains, for rivers.A.pastureB.passageC.patienceD.passion8., the chances of winning the lottery are very small.A.On purposeB.In turnC.In realityD.With pleasure9.When she heard the bad news, she completely.A.broke outB.broke upC.broke awayD.broke down10.Lets listen to the radio program that the teacher mentioned, ?A.shall weB.don’t weC.will weD.do weDBBDD ADCDAII. Cloze:Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.. (20 points)When the plane circled over the airport, everyone felt that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and 11the passengers had fastenedtheir seat belts, they were suddenly thrown forward. At the moment, the air-hostess 12 . She looked very pale but quite calm. Speaking quickly but almost in a whisper, she 13everyone that the pilot had fainted and asked if any one of the passengers knew anything about machines – or at 14how to drive a car. After a moment’s hesitation, a man go t up and followed the hostess into the pilot’s cabin. Moving the pilot 15, the man took his seat and listened carefully to the urgent instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport 16 . The plane was now dangerously close to the ground, but to everyone’s 17, it soon began to climb. The man had to circle the airport several times in order to become 18with the controls. But the danger had not yet passed. The terrible 19came when he had to land. Following instructions, the man guided the plane toward the airfield. It shook violently 20it touched the ground and then moved rapidly along the runway and after a long run it stopped safely.11 A.then B.while C.although D.therefore12 A.exposed B.shifted C.appeared D.presented13 rmed B.ensured C.inquired D.instructed14. A.first B.best C.length D.least15. A.aside B.back C.off D.about16. A.under B.down C.near D.below17. A.relief B.pleasure C.horror D.trust18. A.familiar B.close C.intimate D.understood19. A.idea B.affair C.moment D.movement20. A.unless B.so C.while D.asCCADA DAACDIII. Reading ComprehensionDirections:Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A, B, C and D. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)Questions 21~25 are based on the following passage.Passage 1More than 30,000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year. At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor window. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Therefore drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to £50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt. But it will be the driver’s responsibil ity to make sure that childrenunder 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuse you from wearing it. Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.21. This text is most probably taken from .A. a medical magazineB. a legal documentC. a police reportD. a government information booklet22. Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle .A. reduces road accidents by more than halfB. saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hourC. reduces the death rate in traffic accidentsD. saves more than 15,000 lives each year23. It is the driver’s responsibility to .A. make the front seat passengers wear a seat beltB. make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltC. stop children riding in the front seatD. wear a seat belt each time he drives24. According to the text, which of the following people riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt?A. Someone who is backing into a parking space.B. Someone who is picking up the children from the local school.C. Someone who is delivering invitation letters.D. Someone who is under 14.25. For some people, it may be better .A. to wear a seat belt for health reasonsB. not to wear a sear belt for health reasonsC. to get a valid medial certificate before wearing a seat beltD. to pay a fine rather than wear a seat beltDCBABPassage 2The basic flag of the United States is one of the world’s oldest national flags. Only the basic flags of Austria, Denmark, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Sweden, and Switzerland are older.During the discovery and settlement of what is now the United States, the flags of various European nations were flown over the land, as symbols of possession. Later, in the Colonial and Revolutionary War periods, flags representing famous persons, places, and events were flown in the American Colonies.The first official flag of the United States was created by Congress on June 14, 1777.It consisted of 13 alternate red and white stripes and 13 white stars in a field of blue, representing the 13 colonies that had declared their independence in 1776. Congress adopted a new flag of 15 stars and 15 stripes in 1795, to give representation to the two new states admitted into the Union, Vermont and Kentucky.By 1817, there were 20 sates in the Union, and it became apparent that adding one stripe for each new state would destroy the shape of the flag. As a result, Congress in 1818 restored the original design of 13 stripes and provided that each state was to be represented by one star. In 1912 President William H. Taft made the first official provision for the arrangement of the stars. He ordered that there be six even rows of eight stars each. Previously the arrangement of the stars had been left to the flag-maker’s fancy.The evolution of the Stars and Stripes reflects the growth of the United States. after the admission of Hawaii into the Union in 1959 the flag was officially changed for the 26th time since its creation.There are many government flags flown in the United States in addition to the national flag. Among them are the president’s and vice president’s flags and those of the federal departments and some federal agencies. Each state in the Union has an official flag. The United States Navy uses special flags for signaling.26. The basic flag of the United States is .A. the oldest national flag in the worldB. one of the world’s oldest flagsC. the most beautiful flag in the westD. as old as the basic flag of some European nations27. The 13 red and white stripes and 13 stars on the first official flag represent .A. 13 independent statesB. the colonies that had declared independence in 1776C. the U. S. CongressD. 13 famous people in the American colonies28. Why is it that the original design of 13 stripes was restored in 1818? .A. Too many stripes would destroy the shape of the flagB. Congress insisted 13 be the best numberC. That was a decision President Taft had madeD. The American people would accept this restoration29. The fact that the flag was officially changed for the 26th time shows .A. the admission to 50 states into the nation in 200 yearsB. the growth and development of the United StatesC. Hawaii was the last state admitted into the UnionD. the U. S. Congress had made all the changes30. Which of the following in TRUE? .A. All federal departments and agencies have flags of their ownB. The newly admitted state of Hawaii has not an official flageC. No other flags than the national flag and the president’s flag are flown in the United StatesD. The United States have a number of government flagsBBABDIV. TranslationDirections: Put each of the following sentences into English or Chinese, using the word given in the bracket if any. Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)31. There is no definite way to predict an earthquake. “We prefer the wo rd forecasting,” says one geologist. “It sounds like weather, which allows us to be wrong.”32. “Your partner can save your life –you can save your partner’s life,” Wellman said as the pair received congratulations from friends. “There are real close bonds.”33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs.34. 根据调查,大多数中了彩票的人还干着原来的工作,住在原来的地方,还交着原来的朋友,而且他们花钱很慎重(careful about)。
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国开形成性考核《综合英语(3)》单元测试(3)试题及答案(课程ID:01876,整套相同,如遇顺序不同,Ctrl+F查找,祝同学们取得优异成绩!)一、词汇(Vocabulary)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目1、I ()the reasons for your anxiety, Mr Brown.【A】:appoint【B】:appreciate【C】:applaud【D】:approach答案:B题目2、It was a ()for them to have all these visitors sitting around in the shop.【A】:assistance【B】:numeracy【C】:nuisance【D】:resistance答案:C题目3、Our course will help you get over your ()and develop self-confidence.【A】:curiosity【B】:fever【C】:nervousness【D】:excellence答案:C题目4、Sometimes during banquets, they would ()the tables and among the guests who were eating.【A】:calm down【B】:glide over【C】:break in【D】:turn over答案:B题目5、Ted's leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to ()his dog.【A】:take after【B】:make use of【C】:take care of【D】:take off答案:C二、语法(Grammar)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目6、She thought they would look pretty ()the royal children in a little carriage.【A】:pulled【B】:pulling【C】:to have pulled【D】:to pull答案:B题目7、Sometimes during banquets, snakes would glide over the tables and among the guests who () .【A】:eat【B】:have eaten【C】:ate【D】:were eating答案:D题目8、The feeling of the public goes against ()dangerous animals in the backyard or the living room.【A】:keep【B】:keeping【C】:to be kept【D】:to keep答案:B题目9、Henry wanted to save money, so he had the bear ()its own food.【A】:to catch【B】:catch【C】:catching【D】:caught答案:B题目10、Maybe it makes you nervous because you ()to it.【A】:get used【B】:don’t use【C】:used【D】:are not used答案:D三、对话(Dialogue)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目11、–Ted's leaving for camp in two weeks, and he still hasn’t found anyone to take care of Charlie, the dog.–()【A】:Charlie is not going to school for next week?【B】:That doesn’t surprise me. The dog has a miserable personality.【C】:It’s a bout David’s friend Ted and his dog Charlie.答案:B题目12、–David was wondering why Charlie can't stay with us.–()【A】:Just think of the affection that we are going to share with each other. 【B】:I am wondering how it would teach them responsibility.【C】:I don’t think Charlie is what we need right now.答案:C题目13、–I hate to drive. It makes me nervous.–()【A】:As long as I live near town, I don’t need one.【B】:Maybe it is because you’re not used to it.【C】:Cindy drove to the village the other day.答案:B题目14、–I really don't feel like going out tonight. Why don’t we just stay in and watch TV?–()【A】:Did you watch that TV program about a young American student in China last night?【B】:It will probably do me some good to do some exercise.【C】:Oh, come on! We haven’t been out for the last two weeks!答案:C题目15、–I can't understand why people spend their money on useless things like cheap clothes they will never wear.–()【A】:Maybe some people just enjoy buying things or having a lot of clothes in their wardrobe.【B】:Do you know where I put my overcoat yesterday?【C】:Experts say it is always easier said than done.答案:A题目1、From the votes, we can see they were ()ten to one.【A】:outgrown【B】:understood【C】:outnumbered【D】:withdrawn答案:C题目2、()the years, it has become obvious that the care of exotic animals requires specialized knowledge.【A】:For【B】:Over【C】:At【D】:In答案:B题目3、Dangerous animals were ()and then permitted to walk freely though the houses of the rich.【A】:tamed【B】:lamed【C】:famed【D】:named答案:A题目4、I ()meet Richard in the library last week.【A】:applied to【B】:occurred to【C】:attached to【D】:happened to答案:D题目5、The ()of mankind has taken thousands of years.【A】:realization【B】:circumstance【C】:civilization【D】:circulation答案:C二、语法(Grammar)为下列各项选择最佳答案。
Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目6、Our instructors are tough, and they'll ()harder than ever. 【A】:make you to work【B】:make work you【C】:make you work【D】:you make work答案:C题目7、Not only ()pets, they made them do strange things for their entertainment.【A】:kept rich people【B】:rich people did keep【C】:did rich people keep【D】:rich people kept答案:C题目8、The man would sit on the riverbank while the bear, still ()to the leash, would go into the water.【A】:attached【B】:attach【C】:attaching【D】:to attach答案:A题目9、Wouldn't it be nice ()by the dog, wagging his tail?【A】:to greet【B】:be greeted【C】:to be greeted【D】:be greeting答案:C题目10、()a man, holding the bear with a long leash.【A】:Following would be behind【B】:Would be following behind【C】:Behind following would be【D】:Following behind would be答案:D题目1、That dog has a ()personality. No one would like to have him. 【A】:misleading【B】:mineral【C】:miraculous【D】:miserable答案:D题目2、The bear belonged ()King Henry III.【A】:in【B】:for【C】:to【D】:on答案:C题目3、Both the ()Egyptians and Chinese collected animals for pleasure. 【A】:patient【B】:ancient【C】:efficient【D】:significant答案:B题目4、Never run towards a ()animal.【A】:curious【B】:ridiculous【C】:dangerous【D】:populous答案:C题目5、There were more cakes ()in the front window.【A】:disliked【B】:displaced【C】:disgusted【D】:displayed答案:D题目1、After the ()remarks, he rose to begin his excellent speech.【B】:introductory【C】:intimate【D】:imaginary答案:B题目2、Her grandparents lost everything during the ()in the thirties. 【A】:reservation【B】:revelation【C】:resolution【D】:revolution答案:D题目3、()her great disappointment, she got no cooperation from the zebras.【A】:In【B】:For【C】:To【D】:With答案:C题目4、Birds, ()or familiar, were popular in Rome.【A】:historic【B】:erotic【C】:alcoholic答案:D题目5、()any case, the landlord probably wouldn't let us keep the dog. 【A】:By【B】:In【C】:For【D】:On答案:B四、阅读(Reading)阅读下面的短文,为下面的每个问题选择最佳答案。