中考英语英译汉试卷
山东省滨州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编英汉互译
山东省滨州市2021-2023年中考英语试卷分类汇编英汉互译2023年山东省滨州市中考英语试题七、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，议语句于译成英语。
81. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.82. As long as we pull together, we are sure to be successful in the end.83. 刘老师经常鼓励我们用英语交流。
(encourage)84. 当我们运到困难时必须保持冷静。
(keep one's cool)85. 毫无疑问；中国非常擅长修建桥梁和铁路。
(be good at)2022年山东省滨州市中考英语试题六、英译互译61．We are taught to depend on ourselves from an early age.______________________________________________________________ 62．Thanks to my teachers’ help. I made rapid progress in all of my subjects. ______________________________________________________________ 63．医生们太疲劳了，以至于在地板上就睡着了。
（so...that）______________________________________________________________ 64．据说神农是第一个发现茶可作为饮料的人。
（It is said that...）______________________________________________________________ 65．读书不但让我感到快乐，还能使我提高成绩。
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——英译汉(真题)B卷
人教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——英译汉（真题）B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、翻译 (共10题；共90分)1. （5分）你正在为语文测验做准备吗?Are you________ ________the Chinese test?2. （5分）他们将在别的时间去参观那个博物馆。
They'll visit that museum________ ________．3. （5分）我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。
I wonder if people ________ ________ ________ the animals in need.4. （5分）英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。
1.Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.2.他们对此能做点什么呢? Some people believe the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura thinks3.problems and worries are normal in life. She thinks talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.Robert advises students about common problems. He thinks it is best not to run away from our problems.4.我们应该尽力去解决它们。
He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to. Students often forget that their parents are always there to help them. In English, we say that5.sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!（1）Students these days often have a lot of worries.（2）Students these days often have a lot of worries.（3）他们对此能做点什么呢?（4）他们对此能做点什么呢?（5）problems and worries are normal in life.（6）problems and worries are normal in life.（7）我们应该尽力去解决它们。
山东省滨州市中考英语英汉互译及阅读表达真题汇编
山东省滨州市中考英语英汉互译及阅读表达真题汇编(精选2017-2019年中考真题+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019七、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.____________________________________________________________________ 82. When she’s at home, she prefers the music that isn’t too loud.____________________________________________________________________ 83. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
(advise…to…)____________________________________________________________________ 84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。
(play a part in…)____________________________________________________________________ 85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。
(It’s…to…)____________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will behappy to know that March 20th is theInternational Day of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “ Happy Heroes” –those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to th e doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.86. When is the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 87. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 88. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren’t they?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________七、英汉互译81.（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。
06汉译英作文-重庆市三年(2020-2022)中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编(共17题)
重庆市三年（20202022）中考英语卷真题分题型分层汇编06汉译英&作文一、汉译英（共11小题）1.（2022•重庆）你长大后打算干什么？（完成译句）What are you going to be when you ？2.（2022•重庆）那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。
（完成译句）The 62﹣year﹣old lady was brave save a young man in the lake.3.（2021•重庆）天冷时，请穿上暖和的衣服。
（完成译句）Please warm clothes when it's cold.4.（2021•重庆）重庆如此美丽，以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。
（完成译句）Chongqing is beautiful thousands of tourists visit it every year.5.（2020•重庆）不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞．（完成译句）Don't just the storm to pass． Learn to dance in the rain．6.（2020•重庆）瞧！我们大都长得和老师一样高啦！（完成译句）Look! Most of us have grown tall our teachers!7.（2020•重庆）等待雨停后，纵享阳光暖．（完成译句）the rain to stop and we'll enjoy the warm sunshine．8.（2020•重庆）他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中，以致忘记了自我．（完成译句）They worked hard against the COVID﹣19 they forgot about themselves．9.（2021•重庆）地震后，医护人员工作太忙，没有得到充分的休息。
（完成译句）After the earthquake，doctors and nurses were busy take enough rest.10.（2022•重庆）学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。
中考英语专项练习英译汉(含解析)
中考英语专项练习英译汉（含解析）一、翻译1.英译汉：将下列短语翻译成中文。
（1）three times a week ________（2）help with housework________（3）stay up________（4）at least________（5）hardly ever________2.英译汉（1）go over（2）have a picnic（3）check one's email（4）see a movie3.将英语词组翻译成中文（1）have a piano lesson（2）in the park（3）stay at home alone（4）help with the housework4.将你看到的英文词组翻译成中文（1）get on well with sb.（2）choose…as…（3）be good at（4）work hard（5）ready to do sth．5.英译汉（1）by train（2）do some shopping（3）meet sb.at the station（4）spend all day6.No matter how hard your situation is, you had better not give up.7.英译汉（1）in pieces（2）sit down（3）be asleep（4）hurry out of8.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.9.英译汉（1）movie star（2）get to（3）go swimming（4）at the airport10.翻译句子Do you have any hobbies? If students don't have any interest exc ept school work，they may become boring people. And that can influence their studies.Studying without relaxing isn't good for health. ⑴We can't get go od grades if we have bad health. We should make use of our free time . We should do something we like. Some people like singing, taking photos and drawing pictures. Other people prefer collecting stamps，reading or s hopping. I have a few hobbies，but my favorite one is collecting stamps.⑵I like it best because I learn a lot from stamps.Some people collect stamps because they can make money from t he stamps. But I am just interested in collecting them and enjoy looking at them when I am free.⑶Collecting stamps is becoming more and more popular around t he world. I know an Australian boy and a French girl through the Internet. They all like collecting stamps. We show our stamps to each other on line. That is so cool.⑴________⑵________⑶________11.句子翻译。
中考英语翻译单选题40题
中考英语翻译单选题40题1.She is very kind. She always helps others.（她很善良。
她总是帮助别人。
）A.She is very good. She always helps others.（她很好。
她总是帮助别人。
）B.She is very friendly. She always helps others.（她很友好。
她总是帮助别人。
）C.She is very nice. She always helps others.（她很友好。
她总是帮助别人。
）D.She is very kind. She always helps others.（她很善良。
她总是帮助别人。
）答案：D。
选项A 中“good”更多强调品质好，不一定突出善良；选项B“friendly”主要是友好的意思；选项C“nice”含义比较宽泛，可以是漂亮、友好等多种意思，而“kind”更确切地表示善良。
2.I am very happy today.（我今天很开心。
）A.I am very glad today.（我今天很高兴。
）B.I am very pleased today.（我今天很高兴。
）C.I am very excited today.（我今天很兴奋。
）D.I am very happy today.（我今天很开心。
）答案：D。
选项A“glad”和选项B“pleased”比较正式，通常在特定语境下使用；选项C“excited”表示兴奋，与“happy”开心的程度和情感略有不同。
3.He is a tall boy.（他是一个高个子男孩。
）A.He is a high boy.（他是一个高的男孩。
）B.He is a long boy.（他是一个长的男孩。
）C.He is a big boy.（他是一个大的男孩。
）D.He is a tall boy.（他是一个高个子男孩。
）答案：D。
中考英语真题分类汇编word版含解析 翻译 2 翻译句子 真题
(·山东威海)四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。
43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把手洗干净再吃午饭。
45. 看，她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀!46. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候，一只鸟儿从窗户飞了进来。
【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.（.山东滨州）七、英汉互译(共5小题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语句子翻译练习题40题(答案解析)1.He is a good student.He（他）is（是）a（一个）good（好的）student（学生）.答案解析：他是一个好学生。
这句话是简单的主系表结构，“is”是系动词，“a good student”是表语。
2.She likes apples.She（她）likes（喜欢）apples（苹果）.答案解析：她喜欢苹果。
“likes”是动词“like”的第三人称单数形式，因为主语“she”是第三人称单数。
3.I am happy.I（我）am（是）happy（高兴的）.答案解析：我很高兴。
“am”是系动词，“happy”是形容词作表语。
4.They are friends.They（他们）are（是）friends（朋友）.答案解析：他们是朋友。
“are”是系动词，“friends”是名词作表语。
5.It is a dog.It（它）is（是）a（一个）dog（狗）.答案解析：它是一只狗。
“is”是系动词，“a dog”是表语。
6.We go to school.We（我们）go（去）to（到）school（学校）.答案解析：我们去上学。
“go to school”是固定短语，表示去学校。
7.He plays basketball.He（他）plays（玩、打）basketball（篮球）.答案解析：他打篮球。
“plays”是动词“play”的第三人称单数形式，“play basketball”是固定搭配。
8.She reads books.She（她）reads（读）books（书）.答案解析：她读书。
“reads”是动词“read”的第三人称单数形式。
9.I sing a song.I（我）sing（唱）a（一首）song（歌）.答案解析：我唱一首歌。
“sing a song”是固定搭配。
10.They run fast.They（他们）run（跑）fast（快地）.答案解析：他们跑得快。
辽宁省辽阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：英汉互译(含解析)
英汉互译VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．（1分）经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题．The manager solved the problem for the customer．24．（1分）昨天你为什么缺席会议了？Why were you the meeting yesterday？25．（1分）这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的．This new product heating food quickly．26．（1分）他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？Have they to save wild animals yet？27．（1分）小孩子必须远离垃圾食品．Kids must junk food．28．（2分）你的决定多么明智啊！29．（2分）这首诗将被翻译成德语．30．（2分）如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．（4分）Make memories of ginkgo （银杏）leavesAutumn is the season of harvest （收获）．Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the wind．The ginkgo is one of my favorite trees．（1）I love its beautiful golden leaves which look like fans．This autumn，I picked up some ginkgo leaves．I cleaned and dried them in the sun．When they are ready，they will be my specimens （标本）．And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks．（2）They will remind me of the season whenever I open my books．They are my memory of this autumn．（1）（2）VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．【解答】亲自in person，固定短语；根据句意"经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题"可知，要用固定短语in person作状语．故答案为in person．24．【解答】be absent from 缺席，根据意思：昨天你为什么缺席会议了？故答案是absent from25．【解答】被用来做某事be used for doing sth．，固定搭配；根据句意"这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态．故答案为is used for．26．【解答】采取行动take action，动词短语；根据句意"他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗"可知，要用现在完成时，在助动词have后面用过去分词．故答案为taken action．27．【解答】远离keep away from，固定短语；根据句意"小孩子必须远离垃圾食品"可知，在情态动词后面要用动词原形．故答案为keep away from．28．【解答】"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的固定句式，明智的wise，决定decision，做make；根据句意"你的决定多么明智啊"可知，要用固定句式"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"．故答案为What a wise decision you made!29．【解答】诗poem，把…翻译成…translate sth．into…，德语German；根据句意"这首诗将被翻译成德语"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故答案为The poem will be translated into German．30．【解答】如果if，想要做某事want to do sth．，战胜beat，必须have to，齐心协力work together；根据句意"如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力"可知，主句和条件状语从句都要用一般现在时．故答案为If we want to beat them，we have to work together．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．【解答】1．我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子，它看起来像扇子．英译汉题．一般现在时态，which look like fans定语从句，its beautiful golden leaves它美丽的金黄色叶子．故答案是：我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子，它看起来像扇子．2．每当我打开我的书，我就会想起这个季节．英译汉题．remind me of the season 让我想起这个季节；whenever I open my books每当我打开我的书，故答案是：每当我打开我的书，我就会想起这个季节．2018VI. 句子翻译（共15分）（A）(2018·辽宁辽阳)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
中考英语汉译英试卷
In this part, there are 20 sentences for you to translate from Chinese to English. Pay attention to the accuracy of the translation and the correct use of grammar and vocabulary.1. 他每天早上都去公园跑步。
2. 她在图书馆里度过了一个非常有意义的下午。
3. 这本书对我来说非常有用。
4. 我们学校最近举办了一场运动会。
5. 他决定放弃这次旅行，因为天气太糟糕了。
6. 妈妈告诉我，不要浪费食物。
7. 他对学习英语充满了热情。
8. 老师鼓励我们积极参与课堂讨论。
9. 这个城市的交通非常拥挤。
10. 我希望我的生日能够过得愉快。
11. 他们一起度过了许多美好的时光。
12. 他经常去健身房锻炼身体。
13. 她的画展在市区艺术馆展出。
14. 请不要在图书馆里大声喧哗。
15. 他对音乐的热爱从很小的时候就开始了。
16. 我们应该保护环境，减少污染。
17. 她的梦想是成为一名医生。
18. 我喜欢在周末去公园散步。
19. 这场音乐会将会在音乐厅举行。
20. 他希望通过努力学习，考上理想的大学。
Read the following passage and translate it into English.近年来，随着科技的飞速发展，人们的生活方式发生了巨大的变化。
智能手机、互联网和社交媒体的普及，使得人们可以随时随地获取信息、交流和娱乐。
然而，这些便利同时也带来了诸多问题。
首先，过度依赖电子设备导致了许多人视力下降，身体健康受到影响。
其次，社交媒体上的虚假信息和网络暴力问题日益严重，给人们的生活带来了困扰。
因此，我们应该合理使用科技产品，提高自身的媒介素养，共同营造一个健康、和谐的网络环境。
Part III: Translation (20 points)Translate the following paragraph into English, making sure to use the appropriate vocabulary and sentence structure.在我国，传统文化一直备受重视。
中考英语翻译练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语翻译练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is a good student.He（他）is（是）a（一个）good（好的）student（学生）.答案解析：他是一个好学生。
这句话是简单的主系表结构。
重点词汇有good（（好的）、student（（学生）。
语法结构是“主语+系动词+表语”。
2.I like apples.I（我）like（喜欢）apples（苹果）.答案解析：我喜欢苹果。
这是一个简单的主谓宾结构的句子。
重点词汇是like（（喜欢）、apples（（苹果）。
语法结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”。
3.She is beautiful.She（她）is（是）beautiful（美丽的）.答案解析：她是美丽的。
主系表结构。
重点词汇beautiful（（美丽的）。
语法是“主语+系动词+表语”。
4.We are friends.We（我们）are（是）friends（朋友）.答案解析：我们是朋友。
主系表结构。
重点词汇friends（（朋友）。
语法为“主语+系动词+表语”。
5.They play football.They（他们）play（玩、踢）football（足球）.答案解析：他们踢足球。
主谓宾结构。
重点词汇play（（踢）、football （足球）。
语法是“主语+谓语+宾语”。
6.I go to school by bike.I（我）go（去）to school（学校）by bike（骑自行车）.答案解析：我骑自行车去上学。
重点词汇go（去）、school（学校）、by bike（骑自行车）。
语法结构是“主语+谓语+介词短语”。
7.She has a pen.She（她）has（有）a（一个）pen（钢笔）.答案解析：她有一支钢笔。
主系表结构。
重点词汇has（（有）、pen （钢笔）。
语法是“主语+谓语+宾语”。
8.We read books in the library.We（（我们）read（（读）books（（书）in the library（（在图书馆）.答案解析：我们在图书馆读书。
备战中考英语专题复习——英译汉（真题）（含答案及解析）
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——英译汉（真题）一、翻译1.The harder you work, the luckier you will become.2.When she's at home, she prefers the music that isn't too loud.3.阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。
Do you like reading? ⑴Now the Internet provides people with a lot of reading choices. But if you read them in the smallest library in the world, you will feel quite different. Here is the introduction of it.The Little Free Library has first appeared on the streets of New York City. ⑵It is so small that only one person can come in at a time. It was set up in a neighborhood in Manhattan. There are only 40 books in the library. In fact, it is not a house but a plastic building. Two designers designed it. The library was made of recycled materials (材料). It looks like an umbrella so that all the books in it can be protected from bad weather. There are also some holes outside the building, which allow readers to look at the books before they go into the library.⑶Since the library was set up, many people have paid a visit to it. When the idea of Little Free Library came into being, it soon started spreading all over the United States. Later some areas of Europe, Africa and Asia also followed the example. The purpose of this library is to help people take a break from their pace (步伐) of life.⑴_______________________________________________⑵_______________________________________________⑶_______________________________________________4.阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。
中考英语翻译单选题50题
中考英语翻译单选题50题1. I have a new pen. It's very nice. 这句话的意思是：A. 我有一支新钢笔。
它不漂亮。
B. 我有一支新钢笔。
它非常漂亮。
C. 我有一支旧钢笔。
它非常漂亮。
答案：B。
解析：A 选项中“not nice”与原文“very nice”意思相反；C 选项“old pen”与原文“new pen”不符，原文说的是新钢笔，所以选B。
2. My father is a doctor. 这句话的意思是：A. 我的父亲是一位老师。
B. 我的父亲是一位医生。
C. 我的父亲是一位工人。
答案：B。
解析：A 选项“teacher”老师，与原文“doctor”医生不同；C 选项“worker”工人，也不符合原文，所以选B。
3. She likes apples. 这句话的意思是：A. 她喜欢苹果。
B. 她不喜欢苹果。
C. 她喜欢香蕉。
答案：A。
解析：B 选项“doesn't like”表示不喜欢，与原文不符；C 选项“bananas”香蕉，不是原文的“apples”苹果，所以选A。
4. We are good friends. 这句话的意思是：A. 我们是好朋友。
B. 我们是坏朋友。
C. 他们是好朋友。
答案：A。
解析：B 选项“bad friends”坏朋友，原文是“good friends”好朋友；C 选项“they”他们，原文是“we”我们，所以选A。
5. The cat is under the table. 这句话的意思是：A. 猫在桌子上面。
B. 猫在桌子下面。
C. 猫在桌子旁边。
答案：B。
解析：A 选项“on the table”在桌子上面，与原文“under the table”在桌子下面不同；C 选项“beside the table”在桌子旁边，不符合原文，所以选B。
6. He is good ______ playing the piano.A. inB. atC. onD. for答案：B。
中考英语翻译单选题50题
中考英语翻译单选题50题1.I will pick you up at seven o'clock. What does "pick up" mean?A.take awayB.lift upC.collectD.put up答案：C。
“pick up”在这里是“接某人”的意思，选项A“take away”是“拿走”；选项B“lift up”是“举起”；选项C“collect”有“收集、接”的意思；选项D“put up”是“张贴、搭建”。
根据语境“我七点来接你”，所以选C。
2.She turned off the light before going to bed. What does "turn off" mean?A.put offB.take offC.closeD.open答案：C。
“turn off”是“关掉”的意思，选项A“put off”是“推迟”；选项B“take off”是“脱下、起飞”；选项C“close”可以表示“关闭”；选项D“open”是“打开”。
根据语境“她睡觉前关灯”，所以选C。
3.He put on his coat and went out. What does "put on" mean?A.take offB.wearC.dressD.put in答案：B。
“put on”是“穿上”的意思，强调动作。
选项A“take off”是“脱下”；选项B“wear”是“穿着”，强调状态；选项C“dress”后面通常接人，表示“给某人穿衣服”；选项D“put in”是“插入、提交”。
根据语境“他穿上外套出去了”，所以选B。
4.The teacher asked us to look up the new words in the dictionary. What does "look up" mean?A.watchB.seeC.findD.search for答案：D。
初三英语翻译试题答案及解析
初三英语翻译试题答案及解析1.汉译英。
将下列汉语翻译成英语（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分）【1】我认为五十年后将有更多的污染。
【答案】I think there will be / is going to be more pollution in 50 years.【解析】结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。
注意在多久之后，用in+ 一段时间构成。
【2】这座桥有300米左右长。
【答案】The bridge is about 300 meters long ( in length ) .【解析】考查长度表达。
注意长度一般有具体长度+ long ( in length )构成。
【3】你介不介意不要在公共场所吸烟？【答案】Do / would you mind not smoking in public places / in public ?【解析】考查固定句式mind doing sth介意做某事，短语in public在公众场所。
【4】瞧，雨下的多大啊！【答案】Look , how heavily / hard it is raining !【解析】考查感叹句。
注意感叹句主要有what和how构成：1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2、How引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！本题中主要强调状语，故感叹句有how构成，根据look可知本句要用现在进行时态。
【5】在许多人面前说话使我感觉紧张。
【答案】Talking / Speaking in front of many / a lot of people makes me feel nervous / tense.It makes me feel nervous / tense to talk / speak in front of many / a lot of people.【解析】结合语境可知本句中可以用动名词短语做主语也可以用固定句式，注意动名词做主语表示抽象动作。
中考英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析1.我很高兴见到你。
I am very glad to see you.I am very happy to see you.I am very pleased to see you.答案解析：“I am very glad to see you.”“glad”“happy”“pleased”都有高兴的意思，但“glad”较为常用，“happy”更侧重于幸福、快乐，“pleased”更侧重于满意。
这句话中“很高兴见到你”用“glad”更符合日常表达习惯。
2.这是我的书。
This is my book.This is mine book.This book is me.答案解析：“This is my book.”正确。
“mine”是名词性物主代词，后面不能接名词，所以“mine book”错误。
“me”是宾格，不能作表语，所以“This book is me.”错误。
3.他是一名学生。
He is a student.He is one student.He is an pupil.答案解析：“He is a student.”正确。
“one”表示数量，这里不需要强调数量，所以“He is one student.”错误。
“pupil”指小学生，“student”范围更广，这里没有明确说是小学生，所以“He is an pupil.”错误。
4.我有一支钢笔。
I have a pen.I have one pen.I have this pen.答案解析：“I have a pen.”正确。
“one”表示数量，这里不需要强调数量，所以“I have one pen.”错误。
“this”表示这个，一般用于特指，这里没有特指哪一支钢笔，所以“I have this pen.”错误。
5.她很漂亮。
She is very beautiful.She is very pretty.She is very lovely.答案解析：“She is very beautiful.”“pretty”和“lovely”也有漂亮、可爱的意思，但“beautiful”更强调美丽，在形容人的外貌时更常用。
中考英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析1.我有一个幸福的家庭。
I have a happy family.答案解析：这句话是简单的主谓宾结构。
“have”表示“有”，“a happy family”是宾语，“happy”是形容词修饰“family”。
2.我的学校很大。
My school is very large.答案解析：主系表结构。
“my school”是主语，“is”是系动词，“very large”是表语，“very”修饰“large”。
3.我喜欢英语。
I like English.答案解析：主谓宾结构。
“like”是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语“English”。
4.他是我的朋友。
He is my friend.答案解析：主系表结构。
“he”是主语，“is”是系动词，“my friend”是表语。
5.这是一本书。
This is a book.答案解析：主系表结构。
“this”是主语，“is”是系动词，“a book”是表语。
6.我的妈妈很漂亮。
My mother is very beautiful.答案解析：主系表结构。
“my mother”是主语，“is”是系动词，“very beautiful”是表语，“very”修饰“beautiful”。
7.我在学校学习。
I study at school.答案解析：主谓结构。
“study”是不及物动词，后面跟介词短语“at school”表示地点。
8.他有一只猫。
He has a cat.答案解析：主谓宾结构。
“has”表示“有”，“a cat”是宾语。
9.这只猫很可爱。
This cat is very lovely.答案解析：主系表结构。
“this cat”是主语，“is”是系动词，“very lovely”是表语，“very”修饰“lovely”。
10.我的爸爸是一名老师。
My father is a teacher.答案解析：主系表结构。
“my father”是主语，“is”是系动词，“a teacher”是表语。
中考英语翻译单选题40题
中考英语翻译单选题40题1. We should do more exercise to keep _____.A. healthB. healthyC. healthilyD. unhealthily答案：B。
选项A“health”是名词“健康”；选项B“healthy”是形容词“健康的”；选项C“healthily”是副词“健康地”；选项D“unhealthily”是副词“不健康地”。
“keep”是系动词，后接形容词，“keep healthy”表示“保持健康”，故选B。
2. My father is very busy. He _____ has time to rest.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. oftenD. seldom答案：D。
选项A“always”表示“总是”；选项B“usually”表示“通常”；选项C“often”表示“经常”；选项D“seldom”表示“很少”。
根据“My father is very busy.”可知他很少有时间休息，故选D。
3. I'm looking forward to _____ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. saw答案：B。
“look forward to”中“to”是介词，后接动词的-ing 形式，选项 A 是动词原形；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是过去分词。
“seeing”是动词-ing 形式，故选B。
4. It's very kind _____ you to help me.A. forB. ofC. toD. with答案：B。
“It's + 形容词+ of sb. to do sth.”表示“某人做某事是……的”，形容词通常是表示人物品质的词，“kind”是表示品质的形容词，故选B。
“It's + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”中形容词通常是描述事物性质的。
年初三英语英译汉试卷学科试卷
年初三英语英译汉试卷学科试卷
____年初三英语英译汉试卷
Inhighschool,mymaingoalinlifeostteenagersdo,asstandingoutisperce ivedasabadthingtoooftenatthatage.ButonethingIdefinitelyyboysandm ydaughtertoknotryingtoteachmychildrentostriveformorethanaverage, nottobeafraidtobee_ceptional.Itodotherightandgenuinething,evenvu lnerable.Ihopetheyhavestanding-in-the-rain-bo_momentsoftheiroeda y.
高中时，我只想做个普通人。
我不再成天想着要脱颖而出;我选择混入人群，掩藏自己。
我相信不少青少年也有过这种心理，因为在那个年纪，大家都很排斥标新立异。
但我想让我的儿子女儿知道这样一个事实：电影中莉莉泰勒(LiliTaylor)扮演的角色曾对约翰库萨克(JohnCusack)扮演的劳埃德(Lloyd)说道，我努力得教导我的孩子，教他们不做普通人，教他们勇于突破。
我希望他们遵循自己的内心生活，即使这条人生路困难重重，即使这样做等于把自己置于风口浪尖。
我仍希望他们有一天能拿着收音机站在风雨中。
山东省枣庄市英语中考近三年(2019--2021)汉译英题型英真题及答案文档
41. next/second day’s42. to reach43. because of44. running over45.up of
（2020枣庄中考）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。
41.—今天可好？
—棒极了！今天太爽了！
—How's your day?
但是当我们从山顶返回山脚下的时候，我们在花园里看到熊猫兴奋地跑向饲养员了。
45.The top of the house in the garden ismade __________________ glass and it’s very beautiful.
花园里房子的屋顶是由玻璃做成的，它非常漂亮。
【答案】
枣庄中考题型-----汉译英真题
（2021---2019枣庄中考原题）
（2021枣庄中考）根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡对应小题的横线上。
41.We had a good time that day, but the________________trip was pretty bad.
Tom's halfwaya problem just by talking to his father about it!
13．咱们午饭吃水饺吧．你看可以吗？
Let's eat dumplings for lunch． Is thisyou？
14．后来我姐姐告诉我蛇能够感到东西在移动．
My sister told me later that snakes canthings．
…butbe，he has not played for a while now．
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April n.area n. close v. a. clothes n.arm n. around prep. careless a.as ad.conj.prep.Asia n.cent n.chair n.birth n.bit n. instruction n. chalk n. ship n.shirt n.chance n.clear a.clever a.climb v.clock n.second num. a. n. beat n. v.round ad. prep. a. bed n.secret n.cloud n.cloudy a.but conj.coffee n.skate v.basket n.fight( , ) v. n. basketball n.be(is,am,are,was,were, v.aux being,been) v.skirt n.sky n.sleep( , ) v.n. fifty num.fill v.fine a.coin n.coke n.cool a.state n.doctor n. Saturday n. sausage n.ride( , ) v. riddle n.right n. a. ring( , ) v. double a. n. countryside n. wind n. window n.windy a. television=TV n. cousin n.dark a. n. date n. daughter n.day n.city n.dear a.death n. December n. decide v. decision n.deep a. ad. check n. v. chocolate n. telephone n. v. tell( , ) v. doll n. art n.dollar n.temperature n.voice n.start v.volleyball n.wait v.way n.we pron.choose v.difficulty n.tool n.example n.dig( , ) v.square n.stamp n.stand( , ) v.draw( , ) v. dream( , / , ) v.n. dress n.drink( , ) v.ear n.early a.ad.earth n.east a. ad. n. dance v.n.danger n.dangerous a.easy a.eat( , ) v. delicious a.avoid v.awake v. background n. classmate n.brush v. n.build( , ) v. building n.desk n.either a. conj. ad. down ad. prep. downstairs ad. elephant n.club n.coal n.coat n.business n.busy a.eleven num.culture n.dare v.aux.else a.e-mail n. v.cold n. a.collect v.corner a.correct a. v.egg n.cost v. n.cotton n. a. could v.（can的过去式）count v.country n.star n.college n.colour n. v. English a. n. Christmas n. dialogue n.diary n. dictionary n. afford v.different a. cheese n.chemistry n. chess n.chicken n.difficult a.enjoy v. everybody pron. hospital n.fire n.first num. ad. a. heavy a.hungry a.hurry v.expect v . describe v.available v. expensive a.fail v.eighteen num. class n. classroom n. dead a.deal n.eighth num. eighty num.fall( , ) v. dinner n. director n.do( , ) v. family n. famous a.feed( , ) v. tired a.title n.to prep.today ad. n. together ad.toilet n.tomato n.feel( , ) v. feeling n. festival n.fifth num.size n.finger n.fit a. v. enter v.eraser n.especially ad.foreign a.sixty num.slow a.ad.small a.everyone pron. everything pron.smell( , / , ) n.v. smile n.v.finish v.fish n.smoke v.n.snake n.dirty a.experience n.experiment n.explain v.express v.eye n.face n. v.fact n.factory n.discover v.disease n.computer n.concert n.sight n.silent a.connect v.come( , ) v. comfortable a.end n. v. engineer n.England a.n.silk n.silly a.gentleman n. company n. everywhere ad. discuss v.hour n.house n.how ad.discussion n. examination n.too ad.excellent a. conversation n. encourage v.dish n.divide v.snow v.n.society n. sometimes ad.form n.fourteen num.time n.camera n. develop v.change v.cheap a.education n.proper a. housework n.protect v.snowy a.proud a.provide v.cook v. n. empty a.public a. n. Canada n.pull v.pupil n.can v.tomorrow ad.n. soldier n.freeze( , ) v. future n.game n.his pron.so conj.ad.history n.hit( , ) v. hobby n.garden n.another a.pron.understand( , ) v. university n.price n.gate n.general a.film n.final a.find( , ) v.shy a.except prep.lion n.age n.street n.ago ad.die v.exercise v. n.sick a.wall n.few pron. a.field n.greeting n.grandchild n.socks n.some pron.a.fox n.free a.granddaughter n.sugar n.forty num.suggest v. son n.song n.sorry a.toward(s) prep.fourth num.gift n.sound v. n. forget( , ) v. summer n.sun n.Sunday n.fan n.sunny a. supermarket n.gun n.habit n.February n.half a.n.grandma n.fun n.guess v.such ad. pron.a. headache n.good( ，) a. hero n.him pron.give( , ) v.glass n.glove n.soup n.sour a.forest n.goose(pl. ) n. government n.sport n.spring n.hair n.station n.stay n.v.hall n.steal( , ) v.step n. v.grow( , ) v.stick( , ) v. n. still ad.stone n.a.himself pron.hardly ad.grass n.farmer n.hundred num.Internet n.funny a.into prep.supper n.guitar n.introduce v.toothache n.top n.fat a. full a.has( , ) v.cover n. v.guest n.cow n.hard ad. a.hate v. n.video n.great a.very ad.trip n.turn n. v.television n.twelfth num.horse n.hurt( , ) v.husband n.ice n.hers pron.medium a.far( , / , ) a.ad. hope n.v.used a.farm n.meeting n.father n.someone pron.usual a.something pron.favourite a. n.fear n.meet( , ) v. member n.metre n.neither a.herself pron.hide( , ) v. high a.ice cream n.idea n.India n.storm n.however ad. conj. huge a.illness n.Europe n.ever ad.flag n.floor n.evening n.for prep.imagine v.health n.hen n.goat n.honest a.hot a.gold n. a. important a. human a. n. here ad. impossible a. handbag n.story n.hang( , ) v. happen v.happy a. improve v.need v.n. neighbour n.invite v.island n.italic a.January n. Japan n.beside prep. healthy a. besides prep. ad. between prep.big a.Japanese n.job n.joke n.v.knife(pl. ) n. knock v.n.large a.June n. grandparent n. cross v. n.just ad. a.keep( , ) v.last a. v.join v.late a. ad.know( , ) v. knowledge n. juice n.lucky a.jump v.key n. keyboard n. increase v.n. kick v.n.ill a.her pron.in prep.include v.kill v.kind a. n.its pron.itself pron. jacket n.king n.knee n. laboratory n. hear( , ) v. July n.help v.n.lady n.left a. n. leg n.lend( , ) v. license n.light n. v. problem n. produce v.like prep. v. map n.March n.list n. v.kite n.live v.winter n.wish n. v. with prep.lively a.love v. n. machine n. magazine n. lovely a.low a.ad. main a.man(pl. ) n. manager n. lock n. v. London n.say( . ) v. school n.this a.pron. western a. lonely a.kid n.if conj.long a.mark n. v. again ad.lake n.kitchen n.lamp n.helpful a.land n. v. probably ad. language n.laugh n. v.law n.lay( , ) v.lazy a.against prep.line n.difference n.may v.May n.maybe ad.kilometer n. mathematics n.look v. n.many( , ) pron. moment n.Monday n.learn( , ) v. least n.lot n.popular a.wonder v. wonderful a.work v. n. potato n.football n. European a. n. even ad.their pron.theirs prin.shop n.pound n.money n. strange a.strong a.Indian a. n. information n. most a.ad.wine n.leader n.winner n.leaf(pl. ) n. without prep. woman(pl. ) n. natural a.luck n.make( , ) v. lunch n.mail n.listen v.nature n.menu n.ocean n.mind n. v. newspaper n.next a.ad.leave( , ) v. lose( , ) v. nice a.picture n. lesson n.let( , ) v. mother n. national a.letter n.library n. grandson n.pie n.weight n.west a. n. attention n. though conj. training n. accept v. thousand num. wheat n.piece n.pig n.night n.minute n. nurse n.object n. monitor n.past n. a. prep.path n.morning n.only ad.mountain n.memory n.over prep. ad.own a. v.owner n.Pacific n. a.move v.near a.page n.pair n.necessary a.news n.palace n.panda n.neck n.pardon n.pet n.miss v.mistake( , ) v. n. model n.modern a.nineteen num.patient n. a.more a. ad.ninety num.nobody n. pron. population n.meal n.possible a.post v.my pron.pass v.passenger n.north a. n.cup n.cut( , ) v. n. dad(daddy) n.nothing pronnotice n. v. November n.now ad.number n.phone v. n.mend v.seventeen num.movie n.name n.open a. v.orange a. n.pay( , ) v.pear n.pen n.monkey n.place n. v.plan n.v.rainy a. month n.moon n.order v. n. noodle n.much a.cinema n.bank n.circle n. v. clean v. a. museum n.music n.pocket n.point v. n. police n. policeman n.wake( , ) v. postcard n. postman n.noise n.must v.walk v.n.water n.pool n.purple a. n.run( ，) v.rush v.Russian n.a.sad a.message n.safe a. n.quarter n.normal a.parent n.question n.really ad.welcome a.well( , ) a. ad. n. reason n.receive v.red a. n.refuse v.quick a.ad.noon n.discovery n.drug n.drum n.couple n.courage n.nor conj.park n. v.part n.party n.quiet a.quite ad.rabbit n.pretty a.rather ad.return v.review v. n.rice n.sixteen num. same n. a.sand n.rise( , ) v. river n.people n.ninth num.perfect a.green a. n.rock n.room n.ground n.pencil n.row v.safety n.sail n. v.purse n.push n.v.rubbish n. hometown n.store n. v.alive a.warm a.out ad.outside prep. n. ad. physics n.none pron.rule n. v.ruler n.salad n.salt n.repair n. v.while conj. n.reply v. n. research n.rest n.v.screen n.serve v.set( , ) v.seven num.restaurant n.result n.drop n. v.several pron. a.shall(should)v.aux.shape n. v.share v.mean( , ) v. speak( , ) v. speaker n.poor a.praetice n.report v. n. practice v. programme n.progress n. v.special a.speed n. v.spell( , ; , ) v. meaning n.meat n.pork n.she pron.sheep(pl. ) n.c onj.ad.sing( , ) v. drive( , ) v. driver n.reach v.read( , ) v. duty n.each a.pron. single a.soon ad.get( , ) v. somebody pron. tour n.tourist n.girl n.grade n.fetch v.sir n.sister n.hole n.both pron. a. sea n.thirty num. search n.v.holiday n.shelf(pl. ) n. since prep.home n. ad. southern a. underground a.n. unit n.upon prep. vacation n.space n.heart n.heat n.heaven n.spirit n.spoon n.dry v. a. duck n.seventh num. subject n.fresh a.Friday n.fridge=refrigerator n. borrow v.send( , ) v. also ad. September n.bottle n.real a.relax v.remember v. dumpling n. bottom n.bowl n.success n.sure a.ad.yellow a.n yesterday n.young a.swing n.table n.tail n.take( , ) v. American n.a.talk v.tea n.should modal v.teach( , ) v. teacher n.than conj.thank v.n.schoolbag n.alone a.seventy num.student n.study v. n. along ad. prep.aloud ad.successful a.yet ad.you pron.suppose v.already ad.although conj.shout n.v.grandpa n.cry v. n.hat n.vegetable n. hamburger n.every a.fix v.hand n.show( , )v. shut( , ) v.always ad.science n.theatre(Am theatre) n. flower n.fly( , ) v.tall a.tape n.taste n.taxi n.fly n.follow v.food n.foot(pl. ) n.short a.them pron.America n.wheel n.among prep.then ad.there int.n.ad.weather n. Wednesday n.these pron.think( , ) v. third num.thirsty a.hold( , ) v. useful a.thirteen num.save v.wet a.those a.pron.marry v.market n.match v. n.through prep.ad.serious a.shoe n.present n.prize n.race n.and conj. themselves pron.radio n.pity n.rat n.throw( , ) v. Thursday n.ticket n.tidy a.tie v.n.tiger n.till conj.＆prep.town n.answer n.v.toy n.trade n.yourself pron. traffic n.train n. v. accident n.twelve num.village n.win( , ) n. brave a.visit v.n.across prep. whenever conj. when conj.whole a. yourselves pron. where ad. twentieth num. use n.v. whether conj. animal n. which conj.white a. n. who pron.act n.v.yours pron.zero n. num. action n.active a.travel v.n. twenty num. twice ad. umbrella n. uncle n.under prep. scientist n.score n. v. that a.pron.conj.angry a.pride n. unless conj. until prep.conj. up ad. prep. upstairs ad.us pron.visitor n.team n.whatever conj.pron.why ad. int.year n.box n.will(would) v.bread n.break( , ) v.n. friend n.wood n.sit( , ) v. situation n.six num.south n.a.spend( , ) v. ；word n.friendly a.below prep.wide a.wife n.wrong a.yard n.bike=bicycle n.bill n.century n.birthday n.interesting a. friendship n. weekend n.mine pron. metal n. v. mouse(pl. ) n. loud a,mouth n.nearly ad.whom pron. whose pron. three num. medicine n. nervous a.mile n.shower n.milk n.August n.watch v. n. side n. geography n. excite v.fever n.aunt n.Australia n.from prep.front a. n. fruit n.succeed v.your pron.zoo n.*ability n.absent a.ancient a.beyond prep.anyway ad. article n.Asian a. n. boss n.brain n.breath n.butterfly n. cabbage n.camp n.cancel v.captain n.ceiling n.wolf n.worth a.spare a.accent n.ache nwound a. n. X-ray n.chairman/woman n. chant n. v. church n. communication n. compare v. achieve v. condition n. conference n. dentist n.depend v. development n.direct a. v. direction n.course n.crayon n.crazy a.sort v. n. agreement n.air n.airplane n.airport n.speech n.spread( , ) v. create v.cruel a.daily a. ad. n. edge n.blood n.ant n.shame n.chest n.effort n.choice n.chopsticks n.shorts n.shoulder n.silence n.sofa n.soft a.everyday a.examine v.fair a.litter v. n.little( , ) a. kiss n.v.fantastic a.fisherman n.flu n.dismiss v.airline n.disturb v.advice n.competition n.anywhere ad.doubt n.v.cheat v.similar a.cheer n.dozen n.drawer n.flat n.method n.print v.prisoner n.silver n.simple a.might v.（的过去式，助动词mirror n.motorcycle n.fork n.recorder n. sale n. sandwich n. satisfy v.praise n. v. prepare v. regard v.frog n. continue v. degree n.force v. furniture n. grammar n. golden a. gesture n. giraffe n.guard n. gymnasium n. granny n.ham n. handsome a. add v.victory n. violin n. watermelon n. clap v.n.clone v.coach n.coast n. common a. communicate v.wealth n.army n. complete a. v. composition n. influence n. intention n.peace n.pence n.（复）percent n.penny n.period n.iron n. v. plenty n.recite v.remain v.prison n.repeat v.require v.retell v.poem n.policy n.record v. n. introducdion n. international a. interview n.v. labour n.jeans n.joy n.lamb n.lead(led,led) v. cooker n. magic a. handwriting n.smart a.pancake n.honour n. v. inch n.industry n. manage v.medical a.elder a. n. electric a.enemy n.energy n. environment n. biscuit n.bitter a.mention n. v. murder v.nod v.passport n.plain a.n.regret n. v. notebook n. overcoat n.officer n.operation n. package n.paint n.sleepy a.passage n.relation n.polite a.pond n.position n. primary a.skill n.soap n.social a.private a. humorous a. immediately ad. marriage n.master v.n.prove v.queen n.rapid a.realise（realize） v. recent a.risk n.role n.seldom ad. separate v.punish v.servant n.service n.rope n. lemonade n. smooth a.pale a.level n.mad a.control v. president n. prevent v.scarf n.secretary n. toothbrush n.sense n.purpose n. sentence n.shake( , ) v. solid a. n. standard n.a.stairs n.steel n.promise n.v. pronunciation n. hotdog n.stomach n.stranger n. strawberry n. stream n.strict a.stupid a.rubber n.rose n.sudden a. suggestion n. supply v.n.ton n.candle n.before prop.ad. conj.begin( , ) v. touch v.n. advertisement n.bad( , ) a. total a.bag n.ball n.towel n.a(an) art.careful a.anyone pron.seat n.treatment n. traditional a.trust a.ugly a.value n.cancer n.toothpaste n.candy n.cap n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.vehicle n.website n.weigh v.whale n.tower n. somewhere ad.treasure n. boat n. wing n. wise a. zebra n. *。