Appearance翻译讲解
高考英语高频词-词形变换-全梳理
高考英语高频词-词形变换-全梳理1.appear v.出现;显得;似乎→appearance n.外观;外貌;出现2.active adj.积极的;活跃的→act v.行动→action n.行为;行动3.accurate adj.精确的;准确的→accuracy n.精确;准确4.assume vt.假定;设想→assumption n.假定;设想5.accelerate vi.&vt.加速;促进→acceleration n.加速;促进6.accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现→accomplishment n.完成;成就7.attract vt.吸引;引起注意→attraction n.吸引;吸引力→attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的8.adapt v.适应;改编→adaptation n.适应(性);改编本9.acquaint vt.使熟悉;使了解→acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人10.arrange vt.筹备;安排;整理→arrangement n.安排;准备;整理11.astonish vt.使惊诧→astonishing adj.令人感到惊讶的→astonished adj.惊讶的→astonishment n.惊讶12.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析13.attend vt.照顾;护理;出席;参加vi.留意→attendance n.出席;参加→attention n.注意;关注14.announce vt.宣布;通告→announcement n.宣布;通告15.amuse vt.使发笑;使愉快→amused adj.感到好笑的;感到愉快的→amusing adj.好笑的;有趣的→amusement n.娱乐活动;消遣16.adventure n.奇遇;冒险→adventurer n.冒险家→adventurous adj.大胆的;有冒险精神的17. account vi.&vt.认为;说明;总计有→account n.说明;理由;计算;账目→accountant n.会计;会计师18. affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭→affected adj.受到影响的19. appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation n.感激;欣赏20.actually adv.实际上;事实上→actual adj.实际的21. athlete n.运动员;运动选手→athletic adj.运动的;体育的→athletics n.(pl)体操;体能训练22. admit vt.& vi.容许;承认;接纳→admission n.承认;容许23. arrival n.到来;到达;到达者→arrive v.到来;到达24. agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学→agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的25. admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.赞美;钦佩;羡慕26. athletic adj.运动的→athlete n.田径运动员27. advance vt.&vi.前进;促进;提前→advance n.前进;进步→advanced adj.高级的;先进的28.aim n.目标;目的vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.无目的的29. admission n.允许进入;入场费;承认→admit vt.让……进入;使获得(某种地位或特权);接纳;承认(事实、错误等)30.admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的→admire vt.钦佩;羡慕31.apply vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用→apply vi.申请;请求;使用;有效→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请;应用;施用32.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助→assistance n.帮助;协助→assistant n.助手;售货员33.acquire vt.获得;取得;学到→acquisition n.获得;得到;获得者;获得物34.assess vt.评估;评定→assessment n.评价;评估35.accurate adj.精确的;正确的→accuracy n.精确性;准确(程度)36.approve vt.赞成;认可;批准→approval n.赞许37.appointment n.约会;任命→appoint vt.任命;委派;指定38. apologize vi.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉;歉意39.adjustment n.调整;调节→adjust v.调整;调节40. amusement n.消遣;娱乐(活动)→amuse vt.使人发笑;逗乐;使消遣;娱乐41.adolescent n.青少年→adolescent adj.青春期的→adolescence n.青春期42.appoint vt.任命;委派→appointment n.任命;约会43.absolute adj.绝对的;完全的→absolutely adv.绝对地;完全地44.ambition n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的45.adapt vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编46.assess v.评估;评定→assessment n.评价;评定47.absence n.缺席;不在某处→absent adj.缺席的;不在场的48.assist v.协助;援助→assistance n.协助;援助49.adequate adj.足够的;充分的→adequately adv.充分地50.approve v.赞成;批准→approval n.赞成;认可51.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐n.警报;惊恐→alarmed adj.担心的;害怕的52.access n.方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的53.actual adj.实在的;实际的→actually adv.实际上54.anxious adj.忧虑的;不安的→anxiety n.担心;焦虑;渴望55.appreciation n.欣赏;感激;感谢→appreciate v.欣赏;感激56.apply v.申请→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请57.apparent adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的→apparently adv.显然地;显而易见地58.addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addict n.有……瘾的人;入迷的人59.accustom vt.使习惯于→accustomed adj.惯常的;习惯了的60.automatic adj.无意识的;自动的→automatically adv.无意识地;自动地61.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;答谢→acknowledgement n.答谢;致谢;鸣谢62.apology n.道歉;谢罪→apologize v.道歉;谢罪63.assume v.假定;设想→assumption n.假定;设想64.able adj.能够;会→unable adj.不能的;不会的65.abundant adj.丰富的;充裕的→abundantly adv.丰富地;充裕地→abundance n.大量;充足66.ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→shame n.羞愧;羞耻→shameful adj.可耻的67. attraction n.有吸引力的事物;吸引→attract vt.吸引;引起(注意、兴趣等)→attractive adj.迷人的;有吸引力的68. advertise vt.&vi.做广告;登广告→advertisement n.广告69.amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazement n.吃惊70. association n.社团;联系;联想→associate vt.联合;联系71. actor n.男演员;行动者→actress n.女演员→action n.行动→activity n.活动→act vi.行动;做事72. attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attract vt.吸引;引起→attraction n.吸引;吸引力73.adjust vi.&vt.调整;(使)适合→adjustable adj.可调整的→adjustment n.调整;调节;适应74.arrange vt.安排;排列→arrangement n.安排;排列75. addition n.加;增加;加法→add vt.加;增加76.astronomy n.天文学→astronaut n.宇航员→astronomer n.天文学家77. aboard prep.&adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上;上(船、飞机、火车等)→board n.木板;甲板→broad adj.宽的→abroad adv.在国外78. achievement n.成就;功绩→achieve vt.完成;实现79. argue vt.&vi.讨论;辩论;争论→argument n.争论;辩论80.annual adj.每年的;按年度计算的n.年刊;年鉴→annually adv.每年地81.accommodate v.为……提供住宿→accommodation n.住所;住宿82.abandon vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃→abandoned adj.被抛弃的;被遗弃的83.aware adj.意识到的;知道的→awareness n.知道;意识84.abrupt adj.突然的;意外的→abruptly adv.突然地;唐突地高频词汇(B+C)1.bear vt.忍受;忍耐;负担→bearable adj.可忍受的;能应付的2.behave vt.&vi.(行为或举止)表现;举动→behaviour n.行为;习性3. border n.边界;国界;边沿→border vt.&vi.与……接壤;接近4. biology n.生物学→biologist n.生物学家5.bleed vi.& vt.流血→blood n.血液;血统→bloody adj.出血的;血染的;伤亡惨重的6.bravery n.勇敢;勇气→brave adj.勇敢的7.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳→bath n.洗澡8. brief adj.简短的;简要的→brief n.摘要;大纲→briefly adv.简要地;短暂地9.belong vi.属于;为……的一员→belongings n.财产;所有物10. basis n.(pl bases)基础;根据→base n.根本;基础;根据(地)→basic adj.基本的11. belief n.信任;信心;信仰→believe vt.相信;认为12. broadcast n.广播;播放→broadcast vi.&vt.广播;播放13.base vt.以……为根据→base n.基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基础的;基本的14. benefit n.利益;好处→benefit vt.&vi.有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益的15.balance vt.平衡;权衡→balance n.天平;平衡→balanced adj.保持平衡的16. bacterium n.细菌→bacteria 复数形式17.benefit vt.&vi.有益于;得益n.益处;好处→beneficial adj.有益的;受益的18.conduct vt.指挥;管理n.行为;品行→conductor n.指挥;售票员19.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆贺→congratulation n.祝贺;贺词20.cross v.横渡;横越→crossing n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道21.conduct v.指导;指挥→conductor n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥22. curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的;奇妙的→curiously adv.好奇地;奇妙地23. convince vt.使信服→convincing adj.令人信服的24. cruelty n.残忍;残酷→cruel adj.残忍的25. contrary n.反面;对立面→contrary adj.相反的;相违的26. consult vt.咨询;请教;商量→consultant n.顾问;会诊医生27. combine vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination n.组合28. calculate vt.计算→calculation n.计算→calculator n.计算器29. celebration n.庆祝;庆贺→celebrate vt.庆祝;歌颂30. clothing n.衣服(总称)→clothes n.衣服(pl.)31.custom n.习惯;风俗→customer n.顾客;主顾→customs n.海关;关税32.characteristic n.特征;特性→characteristic adj.特有的→character n.特性;性格33.cube n.立方体;立方→cubic adj.立方的34.convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→convenience n.方便;便利35.caution n.小心;谨慎→cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的36.conclude vt.& vi.结束;推断出→conclusion n.结论;结束37.construct vt.建设;修建→construction n.建设;建筑物→constructor n.建造者38. contribute vt.& vi.捐献;贡献;捐助→contribution n.贡献;捐助→contributor n.捐赠者39.consequently adv.所以;因而→consequent adj.作为结果的;随之发生的→consequence n.结果;影响40.conventional adj.常规的;传统的;因循守旧的→convention n.习俗;惯例41.civilization n.文明;文化;文明社会→civilize vt.使文明;使开化→civilized adj.文明的;开化的42.cautious adj.小心的;谨慎的→caution n.小心;谨慎;告诫43. compete vi.比赛;竞争→competitor n.竞争者→competition n.比赛→competitive adj.有竞争力的44. certain adj.确定的;某一;一定→certainly adv.当然;确定mand n.命令;指令→command vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n.指挥官46.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定→calm adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的47.concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到→concern n.担心;关注;(利害)关系→concerned adj.担心的;有关的→concerning prep.关于;有关48. connection n.连接;关系→connect vt.&vi.连接49. circulate vt.&vi.循环;流传→circulation n.循环;流通50. confident adj.自信的;确信的→confidence n.自信52.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider vt.考虑→consideration n.考虑;体谅52. confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难→confused adj.糊涂的→confusing adj.令人困惑不解的→confusion n.混乱;迷惑53. chemical adj.化学的;关于化学的→chemistry n.化学→chemist n.化学家;药剂师54.concentrate vi.& vt.集中;聚集→concentration n.专心;专注;集中;浓度55.constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的→constantly adv.不断地56.citizen n.公民;居民;市民→citizenship n.国籍;公民身份57. curious adj.好奇的→curiously adv.好奇地→curiosity n.好奇心58.consist vi.组成;在于;一致→consistence n.一致性→consistent adj.一致的fort n.&vt.舒适;安慰→comfortable adj.安逸的;使人舒服的60.contradict vt.反驳;驳斥→contradiction n.反驳;矛盾→contradictory adj.相矛盾的;相抵触的61.convenience n.便利;方便→convenient adj.方便的;便利的62.collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集→collect vt.收集;搜集63.chemist n.药剂师;化学家→chemistry n.化学→chemical adj.化学的64.carry v.携带;搬运→carrier n.携带者;搬运工;运输工具65.correct v.改正;修正adj.正确的→correctly adv.正确地→correction n.改正;纠正;修正66.consequence n.结果;后果;影响→consequent adj.作为结果的67.contribution n.贡献→contribute v.捐助;贡献高频词汇(D+E)1.disagreement n.分歧;不一致→agreement n.协定;协议→agree vi.达成协议;同意2.desperate adj.绝望的;拼命的→desperately adv.绝望地3.disappointed adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappoint vt.使……失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的4.description n.描写;描述→describe v.描写;描述5.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦→delight vt.使高兴;使欣喜→delighted adj.高兴的;快乐的6. defend vt.保护;保卫→defence n.防御;保卫7. discovery n.发现;发觉→discover vt.发现;发觉8.divide v.分割;划分;分配→division n.分割;划分;分配;分界线9.deliver vt.递送;生(小孩儿)接生;发表(演说等)→delivery n.投递;分娩10.donate vt.捐赠→donation n.捐赠11.distribute vt.分配;分发→distribution n.分配;分发;分布状态12. devotion n.投入;热爱→devote vt.献身于;投入13. disturbing adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的→disturb vt.扰乱;打扰→disturbed adj.被扰乱的;精神失常的14. devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的15.disagree vi.不同意→agree vi.同意→disagreement n.不同意16. disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处→advantage n.优势;便利17.deep adj.深的→depth n.深(度);深处18.diverse adj.多种多样的;不同的→diversity n.多种多样;多样性19. distance n.距离;远方→distant adj.远的;遥远的20.design n.设计;图案;构思→design vt.设计;计划;构思→designer n.设计师21. discount n.折扣→count v.点;数;计算→counter n.柜台22. digest vi.&vt.消化→digest n.摘要;概要23.decorate v.装饰;装修→decoration n.装饰24. direct vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥→direct adj.直的;直接的;直率的→director n.指挥者→direction n.方向→directly adv.直接地→indirect adj.间接的25.delighted adj.快乐的;欣喜的→delight vt.使高兴;使快乐26.deliberately adv.故意地→deliberate adj.故意的27.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑→doubt vt.怀疑;不信→doubtful adj.怀疑的28. determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n.决定;决心29.differ vi.不同;相异→difference n.不同;差异→different adj.不同的30.darkness n.黑暗;漆黑→dark adj.漆黑的→darken vt.使……变黑31.disability n.伤残;无力;无能→disabled adj.伤残的→ability n.能力;才能32.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明→declaration n.声明;宣布33.distinct adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的→distinction n.差别;区分;卓著34.elect vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→election n.选择;选举35.envy n.&vt.妒忌;羡慕→envious adj.忌妒的;羡慕的36.enter v.进入→entry n.项目;进入;入口37.endless adj.无穷的;无止境的→end n.结束;终止→ending n.结尾;结局38.eventually adv.最后;终于→eventual adj.结果的;最终发生的39. exist vi.存在;生存→existence n.存在;生活(方式)40.expose vt.(与to连用)暴露;揭露;使曝光→exposure n.显露;揭露;曝光41.encourage vt.鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励;奖励42.enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的→enthusiasm n.热情;热心cate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n.教育44.existence n.生存;存在→exist vi.生存;存在;有45. engine n.引擎;发动机→engineer n.工程师46. expand vt.&vi.使变大;伸展→expansion n.扩大;膨胀47.editor n.编辑→edit vt.编辑;校订→edition n.版;版本48.eager adj.渴望的;热切的→eagerly adv.渴望地;热切地49. equip vt.&vi.配备;装备→equipment n.装备50.evident adj.明显的;明白的→evidently adv.明显地;明白地51.exhibition n.展览;陈列;展览会→exhibit v.展览;陈列52. export vt.&vi.输出;出口→export n.输出;输出品→import n.进口品→import v.进口;输入53. equal adj. 相等的;平等的→equally adv.相等地;平等地54.expression n.词语;表示;表达→express v.表示;表达55.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地56.express vt.表示;表达→express n.快车;速递→expression n.表达;表情;词句57.embarrassed adj.尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass vt.使……尴尬58. explanation n.解释;讲解;说明→explain vt.解释;说明59.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→energy n.精力;能量;活力60.effect n.结果;效力→effective adj.有效的61.exact adj.精确的;准确的→exactly adv.精确地;准确地62. extreme adj.极度的→extremely adv. 极度地;极其;非常63. entertain vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→entertainment n.娱乐;招待;款待→entertaining adj.愉快的;有趣的64.electric adj.电的;电动的→electrical adj.与电有关的→electricity n.电;电流65.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的→enjoy v.喜欢;享受66.erupt vi.(火山)爆发;突然发生→eruption n.火山爆发;(战争等)爆发67.equipment n.设备;装备→equip v.为……装备68.evaluate vt.评估;评价;估计→evaluation n.评价69.expect vt.预料;期待;期望→expectation n.预料;期待;期望高频词汇(F+G+H)1.freeze v.结冰→freezing adj.冰冻的;严寒的2.fog n.雾→foggy adj.有雾的3.furnished adj.配备好装备的;带家具的→furniture n.家具;装置;设备4.fold vt.折叠;对折→unfold vt.打开;展开5. fortunate adj.幸运的;吉利的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunately adv.不幸地→fortune n.运气;财富6. failure n.失败(者)→fail vi.&vt.失败;不及格;使失望7. fair adj.公正的;公平的→unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的8. frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的9.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的→frequently adv.常常;频繁地10.faith n.信任;信心;信念→faithfully adv.忠实地11. fantasy n.幻想;怪念头→fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的;很棒的12.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently adv.流利地;流畅地13.fool n.愚人;白痴;受骗者→fool vt.愚弄;欺骗vi.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的→foolish adj.傻的;愚蠢的14.fortune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地15. forgive vt.原谅;饶恕→forgave (过去式)→forgiven (过去分词)19.favour vt.喜爱;偏袒n.喜爱;恩惠→favourite adj.特别喜爱的17. finally adv.最后;终于→final adj.最后的;最终的18.firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地;稳定地19. freedom n.自由;自主→free adj.自由的;免费的→freely adv.自由地;随意地20. fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的→fiercely adv.凶猛地21. float vi.&vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮→float n.漂浮物22.forbid vt.禁止;不准→forbade (过去式)→forbidden (过去分词)23.firm adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的n.公司→firmly adv.坚固地;坚定地ern vt.&vi.统治;支配;管理→government n.政府→governor n.总督;省长;州长25.graduate vt.&vi.大学毕业→graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼26. gentle adj.温和的;文雅的→gently adv.轻轻地;温柔地,温和地27. greet vt.&vi.迎接;问候→greeting n.问候;致敬28.guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的→guilt n.罪;罪过29.gifted adj.有天赋的→gift n.天赋;礼物30. Greece n.希腊→Greek adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语31. graduate vi.毕业→graduate n.大学毕业生→graduation n.毕业32.growth n.增长;生长→grow v.增长;生长33.gay adj.快乐的;欢快的→gaily adv.快乐地;轻松地34.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地35.guide n.指导;向导;导游vt.指引;指导→guidance n.指引;指导;领导36.greedy adj.贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的→greed n.贪婪;贪心37. glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀→glare n.怒视;炫目的光38. host vt.做东;主办;招待→host n.主人→hostess n.女主人39. hope v.&n.希望;期望→hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的→hopeful adj.充满希望的40.hunger n.饥饿;欲望→hunger v.渴望得到;渴求→hungry adj.饥饿的42.harm n.& vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的42.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇→hesitation n.犹豫;踌躇43.hand n.手→handful n.一把;少量44. harmful adj.有害的→harm n.伤害;危害→harm vt.伤害;危害→harmless adj.无害的45.hear v.听见;听到→hearing n.听力;听觉46. humour n.幽默;滑稽→humorous adj.富于幽默的47. humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的→humour n.幽默;幽默感高考高频词汇(I~M)1. impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的→impression n.印象2.instruct vt.命令;指示;教导→instruction n.教育;指示→instructive adj.教育的;有启发的3.immigrate vi.移入(外国定居)→immigration n.移民;移居入境4.innocent adj.清白的;无罪的;天真的→innocence n.清白;无知5.indicate vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→indicator n.指示物→indication n.迹象6.impression n.印象;感想;印记→impress vt.留下极深的印象→impressive adj.印象深刻的7.illegal adj.不合法的;违法的→legal adj.法律上的;合法的8.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;立刻的→instantly adv.立即;即刻conj.一…就…9.injury n.损伤;伤害→injure vt.伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的10. invitation n.邀请;招待→invite vt.邀请11.identity n.本身;本体;身份→identify v.确认;验明rm vt.告知;通知→informed adj.有知识的;见闻广的13.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorance n.无知→ignorant adj.无知的;不了解的14.interrupt vi.&vt.打断……讲话;打岔;暂时中断或中止→interruption n.中断;打扰15. intend vt.计划;打算→intention n.目的;意图16. independence n.独立;自主→independent adj.独立的;自主的17. intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能→intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的→intelligently adv.聪明地18. importance n.重要(性)→important adj.重要的19. inspect vt.检查;视察→inspection n.检查20. injure vt.损害;伤害→injured adj.受伤的→injury n.扭伤;损害;损伤21.judg(e)ment n.看法;判断→judge n.法官;裁判员→judge vt.& vi.审判;评判22. kindness n.仁慈;好意→kind adj.善良的;好的23.local adj.本地的;当地的→locally adv.在本地;局部地24.lecture n.演讲;讲课→lecturer n.演讲者;讲师25. loss n.损失;遗失;丧失→lose v.丢失26. limit vt.限制;限定→limit n.界限;限度→limited adj.有限的27. length n.长度;长→long adj.长的28. minority n.少数;少数民族→majority n.多数;大半29. mine n.矿;矿山;矿井→miner n.矿工30. mix vt.&vi.混合;调配→mixture n.混合(物);混合状态30. mist n.薄雾→misty adj.有薄雾的;模糊的d adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地;温和地33. major adj.主要的→major vi.主修→majority n.大多数;多数34. misunderstand vt.误解;误会→misunderstanding n.误解;误会35.mean vt.打算;意味→means n.手段;手法→meaning n.意思36.majority n.大多数;大半→minority n.少数37.mental adj.精神的;智力的→mentally adv.精神上;智力上38. magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的→magic n.魔术39.media n.(pl.)媒介;手段;工具→medium(单数)40.mistake n.错误→mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的41.music n.音乐→musical adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧→musician n.音乐家42.merry adj.愉快的;高兴的→merrily adv.高兴地;愉快地43.mess n.混乱;困境→messy adj.凌乱的;脏的44.mud n.泥巴→muddy adj.泥泞的;泥土般的高考高频词汇(N~Q)1.novelist n.小说家→novel n.小说2.neat adj.整齐的;匀称的→neatly adv.整齐地;匀称地3.narrow adj.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的→narrowly adv.狭窄地;狭隘地4. nationality n.国籍→nation n.国家;民族→national adj.国家的;民族的→nationwide adj.在全国范围内的5.nation n.民族;国家;国民→national adj.国家的→nationality n.国籍6. occasion n.时刻;场合→occasional adj.偶然的;偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶然;偶尔7. organize vt.组织;成立→organization n.组织8.opening n.(出入的)通道;开口;开端→open v.打开adj.开着的,开放的9. operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员→operate vt.&vi.操作→operate vi.(对……)动手术→operation n.运转;操作;手术10. obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的→obviously adv.明显地;显而易见地anization n.组织;机构;团体→organize vt.&vi.组织→organizer n. 组织者12.occupy vt.占用;占据;占领→occupation n.工作;职业;占领13. observe vt.观察;观测;遵守→observation n.观察;观测→observer n.观察者;观察员14.object vi.反对;不赞成→objection n.不赞成;反对;异议15.obtain vt.获得;赢得→obtainable adj.可获得的;可得到的16.oppose vt.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量→opposed adj.反对的;对立的17.obey vt.&vi.服从;顺从→disobey vt.&vi.不服从;违抗18.operate vi.工作;运转vt.操作→operation n.操作;手术→operator n.接线员;操作员19.proper adj.适当的;恰当的→properly adv.适当地;恰当地20.percent n.百分比;百分数→percentage n.百分比;百分率21.punish v.处罚;惩罚→punishment n.处罚;惩罚22.participate vi.参与;参加→participation n.参与;参加23.politics n.政治学→political adj.政治的;政党的24.pollution n.污染;弄脏→pollute vt.污染;腐蚀25.practice n.& v.实践;练习→practical adj.实际的;实践的;实用的26. personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的→personally adv.就个人而言;亲自→personality n.人格;个性27.pollute vt.污染;弄脏→pollution n.污染28. permission n.许可;允许→permit vt.允许;许可29.particular adj.特殊的;特别的n.细节;细目→particularly adv.特殊地;特别地30. parking n.(汽车等)停放→park n.公园→park vt.停放31. persuade vt.说服;劝说→persuasion n.劝说;说服32. performer n.表演者;演出者→perform vt.执行;履行;表演→performance n.演出;表演;履行33.power n.能力;力量;权力→powerful adj.有权势的;强有力的1.protection n.保护→protect v.保护34. powerful adj.强大的;有力的→power n.权力;力量35. permit vt.&vi.许可;允许;准许→permit n.通行证;许可证;执照36. patience n.耐性;忍耐→patient adj.有耐心的→patient n.病人37. physical adj.物理的;身体的→physics n.物理→physicist n.物理学家38. passer-by n.过路人;行人→passers-by n.(pl)39. perform vt.&vi.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演奏→performer n.表演者40.physicist n.物理学家→physics n.物理学→physical adj.物理的;物理学的41.pressure n.压力;挤压;压迫(感)→press vt.按;压42.poison n.毒药;毒害→poison vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.引起中毒的;有毒的43. painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的→pain n.痛苦44. preserve vt.保存;保留→preserve n.保护区→preservation n.维护;保护;维持45.possibility n.可能(性)→possible adj.可能的46.psychology n.心理(学)→psychologically adv.心理(学)地;精神上地47.photograph n.照片→photograph vt.给……照相→photographer n.摄影师→photography n.摄影48.profession n.职业;专业→professional adj.专业的;职业的→professional n.专业人员;内行;专家49.pension n.养老金;退休金→pensioner n.领取养老金者50.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配→possession n.(尤作复数)所有;财产51.predict vt.预言;预告;预测→prediction n.预言;预测→predictable adj.可预见的→predictor n.预示物52.preference n.喜爱;偏爱→prefer vt.宁愿;更喜欢53.previous adj.在前的;早先的→previously adv.事先;以前54.press vi.& vt.按;压;逼迫n.按;压;印刷;新闻→pressure n.压力55.prepare vt.准备vi.筹备→preparation n.准备;预备56. quality n.质量;品质;性质→quantity n.数量(形近词)57.qualify vt.&vi.(使)具有资格;(使)合格→qualification n.资格;资历→qualified adj.有资格的;胜任的高考高频词汇(R+S)1. reward n.报酬;奖金→reward vt.酬劳;奖赏2. regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的→regularly adv.有规律地;定期地3.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的→roughly adv.粗略地;粗糙地;大体上4. responsibility n.责任;职责→responsible adj.有责任的;可靠的5.refer vi.谈到;查阅;参考→referee n.裁判员→reference n.参考;参考书目6. rely vi.依赖;依靠→reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的7. religion n.宗教;宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的;虔诚的8. report n.报告;报道v.报告;报到→reporter n.记者9.reject vt.拒绝;不接受;抛弃→rejection n.拒绝10.receive v.收到;接收→receiver n.收件人;接收机;电话听筒11.race n.种族;民族→racial adj.人种的;种族的12.representative n.代表;典型人物→representative adj.典型的;有代表性的→represent vt.描绘;代表13. rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→rudeness n.粗鲁14.relation n.关系;亲戚→relationship n.关系;血缘关系;交往15.retire vi.退休;离开→retirement n.退休;退役→retired adj.退休的16.regular adj.规则的;有规律的→regularly adv.有规律地;固定地→regulation n.规则;规章;法规17.resist vt.抵抗;对抗→resistance n.抵抗力18.reason n.道理;理由→reasonable adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的19. reality n.真实;事实;现实→real adj.真实的→really adv.真实地;真正地20. represent vt.代表;象征→representation n.表现;描述→representative n.代表adj.有代表性的21.reflect vi.思考vt.映射;反射;思考→reflection n.反映;影像;沉思22.recommend vt.推荐;建议→recommendation n.推荐;劝告;建议23.require vt.有赖于……需要;要求;想要→requirement n.需要;要求24.sharp adj.锐利的;锋利的→sharpen vt.&vi.(使)变锋利;削尖25.scare vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓→scared adj.惊慌的;吓坏的26. spoken adj.口语的→unspoken adj.未说出口的;非口语的27. signal vi.& vt.发信号→signal n.信号28. strength n.强项;长处;力量→strengthen vt.加强;巩固29.suit v.适合于(某人);合身;适宜→suitable adj.适合的;适宜的30.shoot vt.射中;射伤→shot n.射击;枪炮声31. sigh vi.叹息;叹气→sigh n.叹息;叹息声32. succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的33.scientific adj.科学的→science n.科学→scientist n.科学家34.severe adj.严重的;剧烈的;严厉的→severely adv.严重地;严格地;严厉地35. secure adj.安全的;可靠的→security n.安全36. simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的→simply adv.简单地37.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.痛苦;苦难38. suffering n.苦难;痛苦→suffer v.受苦;遭受39.steady adj.平稳的;持续的;稳固的→steadily adv.平稳地;持续地40.stress n.压力;重音→stress vt.加压力于;使紧张→stressful adj.产生压力的;紧张的41.strength n.力气;力量→strong adj.强壮的;坚固的→strengthen vt.加强;巩固vi.变强42.survival n.幸存→survive v.幸存43. shock vt.&vi.(使)震惊;震动→shock n.休克;打击;震惊44.survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还→survivor n.生还者→survival n.幸存;存活45.surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.周围的事物;环境→surround vt.包围;围绕46.settlement n.定居;解决→settle vt.& vi.定居;解决46. statement n.陈述;说明→state vt.陈述n.州;国家;状态48. specialist n.专家;专业工作者→special adj.特别的;特殊的→specially adv.特别地;专门地→specialize vi. 专攻;专门从事;专注于49. sickness n.疾病;恶心→sick adj.恶心的50.starve v.挨饿;饿死→starvation n.挨饿;饿死51.sharpen vi.& vt.(使)锋利;尖锐;清晰→sharpener n.磨具;削具52.significance n.意义;意思;重要性;重要意义→significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的53.system n.系统;体系→systematic adj.有系统的;有计划的;有条理的54.skill n.技术;技巧→skilful adj.有技巧的;熟练的55. starve vi.&vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饥饿;饿死56. sadness n.悲哀;悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的57.select vt.挑选;选择→selection n.挑选;选择58. sincere adj.真诚的;真挚的→sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地59. selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地60. surround vt.包围;围绕→surroundings n.环境;周围的事物61. settler n.移民;殖民者→settle vi.&vt.安排;安放;安家;定居;解决→settlement n.定居(点)62. slight adj.轻微的;微小的→slightly adv.稍微;轻微地63.swell vi.& vt.(使)膨胀;隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的64.signature n.署名;签字→sign v.署名;签字65.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛;懊悔→sorrowful adj.悲伤的;伤心的66.salty adj.含盐的;咸的→salt n.盐67.satisfy vt.使满意;满足→satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事→satisfactory adj.令人满意的高考高频词汇(T~Z)1.thank v.感激;感谢→thankful adj.感激的;感谢的2.talent n.天才;特殊能力→talented adj.有才能的;天才的3.translation n.翻译;译文→translate vt.& vi.翻译→translator n.译员;翻译者4.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的→typically adv.代表性地;典型地5.tight adj.牢的;紧的;紧密的→tightly adv.紧地;牢牢地6.treat vt.& vi.治疗;对待;款待→treatment n.治疗;处理;对待7.tourism n.旅游业→tour n.旅行;观光;参观→tourist n.旅行者;观光者8. translator n.译员;翻译→translate vt.翻译→translation n.翻译9.taste v.尝起来→tasty adj.好吃的;可口的10.tolerate vt.容忍;忍受→tolerance n.容忍;忍耐11.trouble n.困难;麻烦→troublesome adj.带来麻烦的;使人心烦的12. terrify vt.使恐怖;恐吓→terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的。
英语作文描人物外貌带中文翻译
英语作文描人物外貌带中文翻译The Appearance of My Best Friend 我最好的朋友的外貌。
My best friend's name is Lily. She is a tall and slim girl with long, curly brown hair. Her eyes are big and bright, and they are the color of the ocean. Her skin is fair and smooth, and she always looks very elegant and graceful.Lily has a beautiful face with high cheekbones and a small nose. Her lips are full and pink, and she always wears a bright smile on her face. She has a very charming and attractive personality, and she is always the center of attention wherever she goes.Lily loves to dress up and always looks very fashionable. She likes to wear colorful dresses and high heels, and she always accessorizes with beautiful jewelry and a stylish handbag. She has a great sense of style and always looks very put-together.In addition to her physical appearance, Lily is also a very intelligent and kind-hearted person. She is always willing to help others and is very generous with her time and resources. She is a great listener and always gives good advice.Overall, Lily is not only beautiful on the outside, but also on the inside. She is a wonderful friend and I am very lucky to have her in my life.。
appearance名词解释
appearance名词解释
appearance英文解释:(1)表面,外表;外观appearance是及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。
expression(2)表情;情状;脸色expression是不及物动词,不可接名词作宾语。
不过,不少地区将其译为“情态”或“表情”,均属不当。
appearance指人、事物、景物给人以的总体印象,与“情态”相似。
(3)外表appearance指具体人或事物的外观,也指人或事物所处的状况。
appearance与expression相似之处: appearance和expression 都有“表面”的意思。
其不同之处是: appearance着重指人或事物所呈现出来的表面特征,即外在的,一般性的特征; expression着重指人或事物内在的,深层次的特征,也就是它的“内心”。
1、 face“表面”或“外貌”,或“外表”。
face“脸”,指人或事物的外表特征。
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新东方考研英语绿皮书乱序版单词
W o r d L i s t1 challenge n.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向…挑战furnish v.供应,提供;装备,布置establish v.建立,设立;安置,使定居intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的,理智的,有理解力的qualification n.资格,合格;限定,条件;合格证worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的appearance n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露面aspect n.样子, 外表, 面貌, (问题等的)方面liquid n.液体a.液体的,液态的sword n.剑,刀lad n.男孩;少年;男青年;小伙子apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施exterior a.外部的,外面的n.外部preference n.(for,to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤discipline n.纪律,学科terrific a.极好的,非常的,极度的thrill n.一阵激动(恐惧)v.激动;(使)毛骨悚然flun.(influenza)流行性感冒replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物edition n.版次, 版本,(出版形式)triumph n.胜利,成功v.得胜,战胜hostage n.人质loaf n.一个面包applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的motion n. 运动,提议diploma n.毕业文凭,学位证书dragon n.龙contrast n.对比,对照vi.形成对比vt.把…与…对比trend n.倾向,趋势vi.伸向,倾向honorablea.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的transition n.转变,变迁,过渡(时期)appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠objection n.(to)反对,异议,不喜欢,反对的理由inflation n.通货膨胀substantial a.实质的;相当的;显著的;坚固的;富裕的hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的interpret vt.解释,说明;口译fraction n.碎片,小部分,一点儿;分数romance n.传奇,爱情故事rectangle n.长方形,矩形owl n.猫头鹰denote vt.表示,意味着editor n.编辑,编者fruitful a.多产的;果实累累的,富有成效的startle v.惊吓,使吃惊inlet n.水湾,小湾;进口,入口system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚concede vt.承认;容许;(比赛结束前)认输;退让jewelry n.珠宝dictate v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令;lame a.跛的,(辩解、论据等)无说服力的exhaust v.使筋疲力尽,耗尽;抽完n.排气装置;废气stiff a.硬的,僵直的;拘谨的;呆板的;艰难的pinch v.捏,掐,拧;收缩;紧急关头;匮乏; 压力pants n.长裤,宽松的便裤,内裤remnant n.剩余(物),零料,遗迹projector n.放映机,幻灯机,投影仪torrent n.激流,洪流;爆发,(话语等的) 连发crisp a.脆的,易碎的tag n.标签,货签,v 贴标签于duration n.持久;期间;持续时间dealer n.商人incident n.事件,事变zeal n.热心,热忱,热情rhythm n.节奏,韵律educate v.教育,培养,训练overlook v.看漏,忽略;俯瞰,眺望;宽容,放任shear v.剪,修剪kidnap vt.诱拐;绑架,劫持propaganda n.宣传(机构);prescribe v.指示,规定,开处方cape n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风Word List 2solo n.独奏a.&ad.单独的(地);独唱的(地)neglect v./n.忽视;疏忽,漏做,忽略quantify v.确定数量faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的eliminate vt.除去;淘汰;排(删,消)除;削减(人员)upright a.垂直的,直立的;正直的,诚实的ad.竖立着invitation n.邀请,招待,请柬commemorate vt.纪念,庆祝reproach v./n.责备,指责dilute vt.稀释,冲淡a.稀释的,冲淡的sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的lease vt.出租,租用n.租借,租期,租赁物browse vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等) 吃草tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的seam n.缝,接缝highway n.公路,大路alter vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地) 处理accuracy n.准确(性);精确;准确度descendant n.子孙,后代sting v./n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;刺,叮linguistic a.语言的,语言学的outbreak n.(战争,愤怒,火灾等的)爆发,(疾病的)发作phrase n.短语,词语,习语brochure n.小册子enormous a.巨大的,庞大的exclude v.拒绝,把…排除在外,排斥spin v.旋转;纺纱;织网,吐丝n.旋转;自转brutal a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的howl n.怒吼,嗥叫vi.(风等)怒吼,咆哮network n.网状物,广播网,电视网,网络evident a.明显的,明白的dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的swan n.天鹅vi.闲荡,游荡rigorous a.严格的,严厉的,严酷的,严密的, 严谨的technology n.工艺,技术wax n.蜡,蜂蜡v.打蜡pillow n.枕头solidarity n.团结;休戚相关slaughter n.屠杀,屠宰vt.屠杀,宰杀pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井decay v./n.腐朽,腐烂;衰减,衰退pray v.请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求grand a.盛大的,豪华的;重大的,主要的booth n.电话亭,货摊beware v.当心,谨防occasion n.场合,时节,时刻;时机,机会numerous a.众多的,许多的,大批的element n.元素;要素;成分;元件;自然环境nursery n.托儿所worship n.礼拜,礼拜仪式;崇拜v.崇拜,敬仰;做礼拜dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的dense a.浓厚的,密集的,稠密的productivity n.生产率valve n.阀;(英)电子管,真空管;(心脏的)瓣膜abuse vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端circular a.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报classic n.(pl.)杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的revive v.恢复;(使)复苏disguise n./v.假装,伪装deny v.否认,否定;拒绝huddle n./v.拥挤;聚集v.(因寒冷、害怕而)缩成一团cheat v.欺骗,作弊n.骗子,欺骗行为cellar n.地窑,地下室court n.法院,法庭;宫廷,朝廷;院子;球场namely ad.即,也就是paw n.爪undertake v.承担,担任;许诺,保证;着手,从事instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的generate vt.产生,发生;生殖threat n.恐吓,威胁;坏兆头,危险迹象manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的n.手册,指南hamburger n.汉堡包,牛肉饼Word List 3fabulous a.极好的;极为巨大的;寓言中的,传说中的graduate n.大学毕业生,研究生v.大学毕业a.毕了业的inhabit vt.居住于,存在于;栖息于constant a.固定的,持续的,忠实的n.常数,恒量prosperity n.繁荣,兴旺siege n.包围,围攻,围困handwriting n.笔迹,手迹,书法conduct n.行为,品行v.引导;管理;指挥(乐队);传导lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具blend n.混合(物) v.混和,混杂crab n.螃蟹,蟹肉ample a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的urban a.城市的, 市内的preside v.(at,over)主持psychology n.心理,心理学,心理状态rash a.轻率的,鲁莽的n.皮疹radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的document n.公文,文件,文献inventory n.详细目录,存货,财产清册,总量pillar n.柱,台柱,栋梁harm n./v.伤害,损害,危害grip v./n.紧握,抓紧;掌握antenna n.(无线电或电视的)天线sip v.小口地喝,抿,呷n.一小口的量devise vt.设计;发明;图谋;作出(计划); 想出(办法)bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的highly adv.高度地,非常,很,赞许地stadium n.体育场diffuse v.扩散;传播a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的globe n.球体,地球仪;地球,世界negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的mostly adv.主要地,大部分,通常dine v.吃饭,进餐graph n.图表,曲线图tile n.瓦片,瓷砖vt.铺瓦于,贴砖于jail n.监狱,拘留所v.监禁某人segregate vt.使分开,隔离(病患等)spider n.蜘蛛invasion n.入侵,侵略,侵犯precedent n.先例critical a.批评的,评论的;危急,紧要的; 临界的excursion n.短途旅行,游览;离题;commit v.把…交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)integrate v.(into,with)(使)成为一体,(使)结合在一起message n.消息,信息,通讯,启示,教训,广告词,预言crash v./n.碰撞,坠落,摔坏n.失败,瓦解;爆裂声environment n.环境,外界cosy a.暖和舒服的;舒适的boundary n.分界线,边界peep v.偷看,窥视toast n.烤面包,吐司;祝酒(词)v.烘,烤;(向…)祝酒conductor n.管理者;(汽车)售票员;领队,指挥;导体neighborhood n.邻居,四邻,街道,住宅区halt n.止步,停步,停止前进v.止步,(使)停止isle n.小岛(用于诗歌中)intrigue n.阴谋v.密谋,私通;激起…的兴趣;诡计取得character n.性格,品质,特性;人物,角色,字符,(汉)字stoop v.弯腰,俯身n.弯腰,曲背cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务inertia n.不活动,惰性;惯性deviate v.(from)背离,偏离drawer n.抽屉closet n.(壁)橱a.私下的vt.把…引进密室会谈deadly a.致命的,致死的luggage n.行李,皮箱plausible a.似是而非的,似乎合理的,似乎可信的vice n.邪恶;恶习;(pl.)台钳,老虎钳repay v.偿还,报答underneath prep.在…下面ad.在下面,在底下blur n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污percentage n.百分数,百分率,百分比nucleus n.(pl.nuclei)核,核心,原子核ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的Word List 4crust n.外皮,壳;地壳interference n.干涉,干预,妨碍,打扰regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的terror n.恐怖,可怕的人(事)shelter n.掩蔽处;掩蔽,保护v.掩蔽,躲避,庇护lick vt.舔;(火焰或浪)掠过;打败n.舔;少量lest conj.惟恐,免得confine vt.限制;使不外出,禁闭n.textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的grieve v.使悲伤,使伤心provision n.供应,(一批)供应品;预备;条款;(pl.)给养contradict v.反驳;同…矛盾,同…抵触infectious a.传染的,有传染性的,有感染力的mat n.席子,垫子union n.联合,团结;联盟,联邦;协会, 社团;和谐intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录v.增刊,补充propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使torch n.手电筒,火炬,火把appal v.使惊骇,使恐怖snowstorm n.暴风雪dormn.(dormitory)[美][口]宿舍drain n.排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担v.排去,放干portrait n.肖像,画像stationery n.文具expand v.(使)膨胀,(使)扩张;张开,展开spade n.铁锹,铲子visual a.看的,看得见的;视觉的vocal a.声音的;有声的;歌唱的n.元音;声乐作品attribute v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征occurrence n.发生,出现,事件,事故,发生的事情laptop n.膝上型电脑attach v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋arch n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的compound n.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的;vt.混合data n.(datum的复数)资料,数据gown n.长袍,特殊场合穿的长服underestimate vt.低估,看轻vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的locomotive n.机车,火车头a.运动的,移动的,运载的tremendous a.巨大的,极大的deprive vt.剥夺,夺去,使丧失rape n./vt.掠夺,蹂躏,强奸preparation n.准备,预备;制剂,制备品affirm vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实, 确认;petrol n.汽油seal n.封铅,封条;印,图章;海豹v.封,密封confidence n.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密simultaneous a.同时的,同时存在的specimen n.标本,样本audience n.听众,观众,读者,谒见,会见collision n.碰撞;(利益,意见等的)冲突,抵触constitute vt.组成,构成,形成;设立,建立,任命rehearsal n.排练,排演,演习,预演,试演headquarters n.司令部,指挥部;总部,总局alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉plentiful a.富裕的,丰富的congress n.(代表)大会;(美国等国的)国会, 议会foremost a.最先的;最初的; 主要的ad.首要地arouse vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起interact v.互相作用,互相影响utter v.说,发出(声音)a.彻底的,完全的chill n.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷salad n .色拉,凉拌菜yell vi.大叫;呼喊vt.叫着说n.叫声;喊声tomb n.坟,冢keen a.锋利的;敏锐的;敏捷的;(on)热心的,渴望的topic n.话题,主题,题目growth n.生长,发展,增长aboard ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)describe v.描述,形容aware a.知道的,意识到的;Word List 5straightforward a.正直的;简单的,易懂的ad.坦率地advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的fiber n.(fibre)纤维;构造;纤维制品dedicate vt.奉献;献身于stall n.货摊;畜栏,厩v.(使)停转,(使)停止rectify v.纠正,整顿,resign v.辞去,辞职,使听从(于),使顺从oar n.桨,橹v.划,划动,划行merchant n.商人,零售商royalty n.皇家,皇族innumerable a.无数的,数不清的verge n.边,边缘v.濒临community n.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体prosperous a.繁荣的,兴旺的,茂盛的,顺利的foam v./n.泡沫,起泡沫veteran n.老手,老兵feature n.特征;容貌;特色;特写v.以...为特色monarch n.帝王,君主,最高统治者novelty n.新奇,新颖,新奇的事物junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站, 接头,中继线principle n.原理,原则;主义,信念thrive v.兴旺,繁荣combination n.结合,联合;化合;团体;组合数码splash v.溅,泼n.溅,飞溅声synthesisn.(pl.syntheses)综合,合成deteriorate v.(使)恶化,(使)变坏confer v.商讨;授予,颁给(勋衔,学位等)miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)limp a.柔软的,易曲的v./n.蹒跚,跛行consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的mischief n.损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,胡闹; 灾祸introduction n.(to)介绍;传入,引进;导言,导论,绪论colonial a.殖民地的,关于殖民的n.殖民地居民efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的benefit n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益bosom n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的solar a.太阳的,日光的dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消fisherman n.渔民,渔夫semiconductor n.半导体arrange v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置orderly a.整齐的,有秩序的,有条理的n.勤务兵meantime n.(meanwhile)其间,其时ad.同时,当时reptile n.爬行动物rag n.抹布,破布,碎布tuition n.学费;(某一学科的)教学,讲授,指导heave v.(用力)举,提,拉;扔;拖;呕吐n.举起enthusiasm n.热情,热心;狂热;积极性(for)pope n.罗马教皇,主教,大腿上要害部位edible a.可食用的supervise v.管理,监督likewise ad.同样地,照样地;又,也,而且plea n.(法律)抗辩;请求,恳求,托词,口实reclaim v.要求归还,收回;开垦thorough a.彻底的,完全的;精心的trunk n.大衣箱,皮箱;(汽车后部)行李箱;树干,躯干historic a.有历史意义的,历史的fitting a.适当的,恰当的n.(常pl.)配件,附件;装配cashier n.收银员,出纳员sober a.清醒的;认真的,冷静的,适度的obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的navy n.海军rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的indulge v.放任,纵容,沉溺;使(自己) 纵情享受funeral n.丧葬,葬礼mobilizev.(mobilise)动员,赋予可动性feminine a.女性的;娇柔的combat v./n.战斗,搏斗,格斗style n.风格,文体;式样,时式,类型cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅Word List 6scorn v./n.轻蔑,藐视princess n.公主,王妃tragedy n.悲剧;惨事,灾难posture n.姿势,姿态,心态,态度v.作出某种姿势relate v.叙述,讲述;使互相关联mode n.方式,式样institute n.学会,研究所;学院v.设立,设置,制定augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张sequence n.先后,次序;连续,数列obligation n.义务,责任reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的detector n.发现者,侦察器,探测器,检波器,检电器manoeuvre/maneuver v. 演习运动巧妙地引导某人(物)decline v.下降,衰落;拒绝n.下降;斜面,倾斜,衰落mock v.嘲笑a.假的,模拟的n.(常pl.)模拟考试laughter n.笑,笑声extract v./n.拔出,抽出;摘录n.抽取物;精华;选集linen n.亚麻布,亚麻布制品ounce n.盎司,英两volcano n.火山relationship n. 关系,联系flourish n./v.繁荣,茂盛,兴旺previous a.先前的,以前的positive a.肯定的,积极的,绝对的,无疑的,正的string n.弦,线,细绳;(一串),(一行) v. 缚,捆frost n.霜,霜冻,严寒plateau n.高原,平稳状态abidevi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持personnel n.全体人员,全体职员;人事(部门)fee n.费(会费,学费等);酬金telegraph n.电报机,电报v.打电报传达消息,电告dome n.圆屋顶encounter n./v.遇到,遭遇patron n.赞助人;资助人;老顾客,老主顾scheme n.计划,方案;阴谋;配置v.计划,策划;阴谋thermal a.热的,热力的;(小规模的)上升气流pursue v.追赶,追踪;继续,从事acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉worthwhile a.值得(做)的lumber n.木材,木料majesty n.雄伟,壮丽,庄严,威严;最高权威,王权global a.球形的;全球的,全世界的; 全面的repertoire n.节目,全部剧目,保留剧目, 全部技能aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的compensate v.(for)补偿,赔偿oppose v.反对,使对立,使对抗,使相对crew n.全体船员,全体乘务员sake n.缘故,理由X-way n.X射线,X光interrupt v.中断,遮断,阻碍;打断(话),打扰obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物fragile a.易碎的,脆的,易损坏的;虚弱的,脆弱的cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的echo v./n.回声,反响,共鸣agony n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤negotiate v.商订;谈判,洽谈,交涉propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的n.移民,侨民invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰confidentadj.(of,in)确信的,自信的nominate v.提名,任命wisdom n.智慧,明智;名言,格言phase n.阶段,状态,时期;相,相位specialist n.专家definite a.明确的;一定的;意志坚强的,立场坚定的somehow ad.不知怎么的,设法,以某种方式subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助carbohydrate n.碳水化合物; 糖类;(plural) 淀粉质或糖类discourse n.论文;演说;谈话;话语vi.讲述,著述complicate v.使..复杂;使..难懂;使(疾病等)恶化;contrary a.相反的,矛盾的,对抗的n.矛盾,反对,相反,反面,对立物(面)numerical a.数字的,用数字表示的,数值的junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的)Word List 7sturdy a.坚定的,不屈不挠的;强健的,结实的fuss n./v.忙乱,大惊小怪undo v.松开,解开ax n.斧子majority n.多数,大多数,成年,法定年龄physical a.物质的;肉体的,身体的;自然科学的,物理的possess v.占有,拥有elevator n.电梯,升降机buffet n.自助餐mirror n.镜子,n./v.反应,反射purchase v.买,购买n.购买的物品permeate v.弥漫,遍布,散布;渗入,渗透steep a.陡峭的;险峻的;急剧升降的vt.浸泡,沉浸calendar n. 日历,月历dam n.水坝,水闸narrative a.叙述性的n.叙述worldwide a.全世界的,世界范围的,遍及全世界altitude n.高度,海拔;vulgar a.粗俗的,庸俗的,本土的,通俗的,普通的cripple n.跛子,残疾人v.使跛,使残疾liable adj.有责任的,有义务的,有倾向的,易于的farewell n.再会,别了,告别equality n.同等;平等;相等;等式;等同性panel n.面,板;控制板,仪表盘;专门小组immune a.免疫的,有免疫力的;有受影响的;豁免的pamphlet n.小册子federal a.联邦的;联邦制的;联合的;同盟的snap v.啪地移动;(使)突然断开,断开(成两截) indifferent a.冷漠的,不关心的,不积极的fairy n.小仙子,小精灵transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机whatsoever ad.(用于否定句中以加强语气)任何fancy n.爱好,迷恋v.想象,幻想a.花式的,奇特的recur v.(尤指不好的事)一再发生;重现surroundings n.周围的事物,环境slender a.修长的,细长的,苗条的;微小的,微薄的linger v.逗留,徘徊,拖延,留恋,浪费光阴,苟延残喘classical a.经典的,古典(文学)的rein n.缰绳,统治,支配v.驾驭,控制,统治scale n.刻度;天平,磅秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞suspend v.悬(浮),挂;暂停,取消;推迟exert v.尽(力),施加(压力等),努力lamb n.羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉target n.目标,对象,靶子butterfly n.蝴蝶librarian n.图书管理员supreme a.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的conservative a.保守的,守旧的n.保守主义者liberal a.慷慨的,大方的;富足的;自由的,思想开放的peanut n.花生biology n.生物学satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的wink v.(使)眨眼;眨眼示意n.眨眼;小睡,打盹multiple a.多样的,多重的n.倍数v.成倍增加trumpet n.喇叭,小号hijack v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫sensible a.明智的,达理的;可觉察的,明显的nurture n./v.养育,教育,教养n.营养品v.给与营养物selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物heir n.继承人intervene v.(in)干涉,干预;插入,介入vacuum n.真空,真空吸尘器ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的literacy n.有文化,有教养,有读写能力module n.组件,模块,模件;(航天器的)舱swear v.(at)诅咒,骂人;宣誓,发誓sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的domestic a.家里的;本国的;驯养的brand n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印speculate vi.思索;推测vt.投机;思索,推测persecute v.迫害numb a.麻木的,失去感觉的v.使麻木Word List 8slice n.薄片,切片;一份;部分切(片) undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受thunder n.雷(声);轰隆声v.打雷;大声说,吼叫atmosphere n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压tiresome a.使人厌倦的,讨厌的extinguish v.熄灭;消灭;结束;压制;使黯然失色;偿清canal n.运河,沟渠intact a.完整无缺的,未经触动的,未受损伤的revenge n.报复,复仇v.替…报仇gas n.气体,煤气,汽油lean v.倾斜,屈身;倚,靠,依赖a.瘦的,无脂肪的engine n.发动机,引擎;火车头conjunction n.接合,连接,联合;连(接)词clutch v.抓住,攫住,掌握n.离合器hostess n.女主人,女主持人wrist n.腕,腕关节temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质economic a.经济(上)的,经济学的mate n.配偶,伙伴,同事curl v.(使)卷曲,蜷缩n.卷发;卷曲状;卷曲物pastime n.消遣,娱乐disappear v.不见,消失prototype n.原型;典型,范例pact n.合同,条约,公约,协定wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题campus n.(大学)校园compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间comic a.喜剧的,滑稽的n.连环漫画杂志;喜剧演员imaginative a.富有想象力的,爱想象的spectrum n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆dash v./n.冲,猛冲,突进n.破折号symmetry n.对称(性);匀称,整齐housing n.房屋,住宅,住房建筑instability n.不稳定(性)hay n.干草embassy n.大使馆;大使及其随员besides ad.除……之外,而且,还有tar n.柏油,焦油vt.涂或浇柏油/ 焦油于quote v.引用,援引distill vt.蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取;吸取,提炼await vt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于harsh a.粗糙的;(声音)刺耳的;苛刻的,严酷的ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的betray v.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露drawback n.欠缺,缺点;退还的关税revise v.修订,校订;修正,修改norm n.准则,规范,准则,平均数psychiatry n.精神病学,精神病疗法compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程) 必修的thirst n.渴,口渴;(for)渴望,热望migrate v.迁移,移居(国外)absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间error n.错误,过失,误差bound v./n.跳(跃) a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限withdraw v.收回,撤消;缩回,退出;提取(钱)selfish a.自私的,利己的casualty n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室blunder v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机mo(u)ld n.模子铸造vt 浇铸造型塑造形成drift v./n.漂,漂流(物)spacious adj.广阔的,宽敞的precious a.珍贵的,贵重的grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)recycle v./n.再循环,重复利用vessel n.容器,器皿;船,舰;管,血管representative n.代表,代理人a.(of)典型的,有代表性的detain v.耽搁;扣押,拘留literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的setback n.挫折;失效;复发;倒退moreovercon j./ad.再者,加之,而且cannon n.大炮,火炮Word List 9establishment n.建立,设立,建立的机构(或组织)petroleum n.石油revolt v./n.反抗,起义disclose v.揭示,泄露hawk n.鹰,隼amid prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕membership n.会员资格,成员资格perfume n.香味,芳香;香料v.使发香,洒香水于expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)sparkle v.发火花,闪耀celebrity n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望yawn v.打呵欠n.呵欠overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的ad.在头顶上sketch n.素描;略图,草图;梗概v.绘略图,速写,写生drag v.拖,拖曳relativity n.相关(性);相对论parade n./v.游行,夸耀n.检阅,阅兵式v.使列队行进performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能, 特性;成绩cherry n.樱桃(树)timber n.木材,木料blaze n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉v.燃烧,冒火焰disable vt.使残废;使失去能力;丧失能力guitar n.吉他,六弦琴conservation n.保存,保护,保守;守恒,不灭invalid n.病人,伤残人a.有病的,伤残的;无效的intimate a.亲密的,密切的n.熟友,熟人vulnerable a.易受攻击的collective n.集体a.集体的,共同的predict v.预言,预测,预告scholar n.学者cliff n.悬崖;峭壁academy n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院illusion n.幻想中的事物,错误的观念,错觉,幻觉,假象sore a.疼痛的;痛心的n.痛处,疮口quarterly a.每季的ad.每季一次n.季刊dose n.剂量,一服,一剂v.(给…)服药chart n.图表;航海图;航行图vt.绘图表,制图表deposit v.存放;使沉淀;付(保证金)n.存款;沉积物grape n.葡萄displacement n 移置转移取代obscure a.暗的,朦胧的;模糊的,晦涩的mill n.磨粉机,磨坊;作坊,工厂hurl vt.猛投,力掷;大声叫骂shatter n.碎片;粉碎v.粉碎;使疲惫;使震骇clarity n.清晰,明晰dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排hemisphere n.半球profound a.深刻的,意义深远的;渊博的,造诣深的source n.源,源泉;来源,出处restrict v.限制,约束formal a.正式的;形式的deem vt.认为相信twist v.捻;拧;扭曲;蜿蜒曲折而行n.拧;歪曲;曲折constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分; 体格;宪法qualitative a.性质上的,定性的reservoir n.水库,蓄水池absorb vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注shutter n.百叶窗;(照相机)快门;关闭装置staff n.全体职工;杠,棒;参谋部v.配备工作人员retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的briefcase n.手提箱,公事皮包lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室resemble v.像,类似necklace n.项链,项圈moist a.潮湿的,湿润的,多雨的climax n.顶点,高潮mud n.泥,泥浆enrich v.使富足;使肥沃;装饰;加料于;浓缩velocity n.速度,速率loyalty n.忠诚,忠心authority n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.) 官方,当局grammen.(gram)克Word List 10hunt v/n.打猎,猎取,搜索,寻找balcony n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座complex a.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体restless a.得不到休息的;不平静的;坐立不安的publication n.出版物;出版,发行;公布, 发表herb n.药草,(调味用的)香草,草本植物glamor n.(glamour)魅力;魔法vt.迷惑laser n.激光skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的maintenance n.维修,保养,维持,保持,生活费用cab n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车allocate v.分配,分派;拨给;划归ashamed a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的series n.一系列,连续;丛书rib n.肋骨,肋状物stern a.严厉的;坚决的,坚定的n.船尾,舟尾demonstrate v.论证,证实;演示,说明mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的slam v.(门、窗等)砰地关上n.猛然关闭的声音flap n.垂下物,帽沿,袋盖n./v.拍打,拍动deserve v.应受,值得levy n.征收,征税,征兵v.征收,征集,征用plural a/n.复数的,复数former a.以前的,在前的pron.前者quantitative a.数量的,定量的erroneous a.错误的,不正确的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权astronomy n.天文学cassette n.盒子;盒式磁带gene n.基因deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏obstacle n.障碍(物),妨碍,阻碍,干扰coarse a.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的digest vt.消化;领会,融会贯通n.文摘,摘要leak v.漏,泄露,n.漏洞,漏细,漏出backward a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向pedal n.踏板v.踩踏板,骑自行车stream n.小河,溪流;流,一股,一串v.流出,涌communication n.通讯,传达;(pl.)通讯系统;交通(工具)galaxy n.星系;(the Galaxy)银河(系);一群显赫的人warehouse n.仓库,货栈scissors n.剪子skim vt.撇去(液体表面)之漂浮物vi.轻轻掠过misfortune n.不幸,灾祸,灾难landlord n.房东,地主means n.方法,手段pilgrim n.(在国外)旅游者;朝圣者,最初的移民esteem n.尊敬,尊重vt.尊重,敬重;把…看作humid a.湿的,湿气重的kindergarten n.幼儿园ally n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法manufacture v.制造,加工n.制造,制造业;产品detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队)administration n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门inherit vt.继承(金钱等),经遗传而得(性格、特征)justify v.证明...正当(或有理、正确),为...辩护phenomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才shortage n.不足,缺少insultvt./n.侮辱,凌辱orientation n.方向,方位,定位,倾向性,向东方guidance n.引导,指导schedule n.时间表,进度表v.安排,预定vein n.血管;静脉;叶脉;纹理;情绪vt.使成脉络jury n.陪审团;全体评审员void a.空虚的;没有的;无效的offspring n.子孙,后代;结果,产物explodev.(使)爆炸,(使)爆发friction n.磨擦,摩擦力loosen v.解开,放松accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的surplus n.过剩,剩余;余款,余额a.过剩的,剩余的Word List 11doze vi. 瞌睡;假寐n. 瞌睡;假寐moisture n.潮湿,湿气,湿度initial a.最初的,开头的n.词首的poverty n.贫穷,贫困width n.宽度;宽阔,广阔siren n.警报声,警报器contaminate vt.弄脏,污染emit vt.散发,发射clasp n. ①握手;拥抱②扣子,钩子v.①扣住,钩住②紧握,紧抱Thanksgiving n.感恩节bias n.偏见,偏心,偏袒curious a.好奇的;稀奇的emphasize vt.强调,着重bibliography n.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目inward ad.(=inwards)向内,在内 a.在内的,里面的;内心的stocking n.长(筒)袜folk n.人们a.民间的tribute n.①贡品,(表示敬意的)礼物②颂词,称赞exquisite a.①优美的,优雅的,精致的②(指情感)强烈的,剧烈的③(指感觉、感受)敏锐的敏感的senator n.参议员pant n.喘气vi.气喘appreciate vt.①感谢,感激②正确评价;欣赏,赏识wit n.智力,才智contract n.契约,合同;包工vi.①缩小,收缩②订(约)dim a.暗淡的,模糊的hardship n.艰难,困苦residence n.住处,住宅inspect vt.检查,调查,视察heel n.脚后跟;鞋跟package n.包装,包裹,箱undergraduate n.大学生,大学肄业生rim n.①(圆物的)边,轮缘②边界accord n.①一致,符合②协议,条约vi.(with)相符合,相一致vt.授予,赠与signature n.签名,署名,签字trace n.①痕迹,踪迹②极少量,微量vt.①描绘②跟踪,追踪transparent a.①透明的②显然的,明显的meditation n.沉思,冥想,默念statement n.声明,陈述beneath prep.在……下边,在……之下ad.在下方substitute n.代用品,代替品vt.代替,替换typist n.打字员bureau n.署,局,司,处compute n./vt.计算whistle n.①口哨;汽笛②口哨声,汽笛声vi.吹口哨;鸣笛irony n.①反话,讽刺,嘲弄②出人意料的事情或情况;具有讽刺意味的事indication n.①指出,指示②迹象,暗示extensive a.广大的,广泛的procedure n.程序,手续,步骤dazzle vt.①使惊奇,使倾倒②使炫目,耀(眼)n.①耀眼的光②令人眼花缭乱的东西(或特性)curriculum n.课程,(学校等的)全部课程fantasy n.①想象,幻想②幻想的产物expertise n.专门知识(或技能等),专长mild a.①温暖的,温和的②温和的,轻微的③(烟酒等)味淡的fade v.褪色;衰减,消失intuition n.直觉evil a.邪恶的,罪恶的n.邪恶,罪恶fraud n.①诈骗,欺骗②骗子,冒名顶替者illustration n.①说明,例证②插图,图解advent n.到来,来临,出现aural a.听觉的fame n.名声harden v.(使)变硬shuttle n.①航天飞机②(织机的)梭子③短程穿梭运行的飞机(或火车、汽车)v.(使某物)穿梭般来回,短程穿梭运送intermittent a.间歇的,断断续续的tunnel n.隧道,山洞medal n.奖章,勋章,纪念章wealthy a.富裕的,丰富的reproduce vi.生殖,繁殖vt.翻版;复制,仿造flour n.面粉leadership n.领导cosmic a.宇宙的motel n..汽车旅馆apartment n.①房间,套间②公寓Word List 12remain v.1)剩下,预留;2)仍然是,依旧是,保持不变n.[pl.]剩余,残留;遗迹surgery n.1)外科,外科学;外科手术治疗;2)手术室,诊疗室mob n.暴民,乌合之众;vt.1)成群暴动,群众袭击;2)成群围住stereotype n.1)陈规,旧框框,固定形式,老套;2)铅版;vt.成固定形象,对…形成固定看software n.软件vocation n.职业,行业petition n.1)请愿书,申请书;2)诉状vt.(向…)请愿,正式请求infect vt.1)(with)传染,感染;2)影响slope n.1)斜坡,斜面;2)倾斜,斜度;vt.(使)倾斜skull n.颅骨,脑壳according ad.1)因此,从而;2)相应的,照着(办)herd n.群,兽群,牛群;。
英汉翻译
1
The ability to see(视力,视觉) A thing that you can see(看见的事物,景 象)
The area within which sb can se or sth can be seen(视力范围,视野)
• My answer: 他不吸烟,但他父亲却是 个烟不离手的人。 • Reference: 他倒是不抽烟,但他爸爸却 一支又一支不停地抽。
• 2. he was a regular visitor.
Visitor: n. 参观者,拜访者 → V. 参观,拜访 My answer: 他经常来拜访。 Reference: 他经常来。
addition
1
The process of adding two or more numbers together to find their total(加法) A thing that is added to something else(增 加物,添加物)
2
• Alloy steels are formed by the addition of one or more of the following elements: ……
modern poetry. 我
对现代诗所知甚少。
• An acquaintance of world history
对世界历史的了解
is helpful to the study of current affairs.
对学习时事是有帮助的。
My answer: 了解世界历史对学习时事是有帮 助的。 Reference: 读一些世界史,对学习时事是有 帮助的。
2020-2021学年仁爱版英语九年级下册单词速记学习法(第47组)
单词速记学习法第47组appearance怎么读英[əˈpɪərəns]美[əˈpɪrəns]是什么意思n.外貌,外观;出现,露面;[哲]现象;变形复数:appearances双语释义n.(名词)1.[C]出现,显露,露面coming into view; arrival2.[C][U]外观,外貌,外表that which shows; what sb/sth appears to be英英释义appearance[ ə'piərəns ]•n.o outward or visible aspect of a person or thing同义词:visual aspecto the event of coming into sighto formal attendance (in court or at a hearing) of a party in an action 同义词:appearingcoming into court单词速记学习法o a mental representation"I tried to describe his appearance to the police"o the act of appearing in public view"the rookie made a brief appearance in the first period"; "it was Bernhardt's last appearance in America"o pretending that something is the case in order to make a good impression"they try to keep up appearances"同义词:show学习怎么用词汇搭配用作名词(n.)动词+~•assume an appearance of装出…的样子•enter an appearance到场•lose the appearance of失去…的样子•make a good appearance以壮观瞻•put on an appearance of装出…的样子•save appearances保全面子形容词+~•aged appearance年老的样子•artistic appearance艺术外观•attractive appearance引人注目的外观•awkward appearance难看的样子•external appearance外表,外观单词速记学习法•false appearance虚假的外观•fascinating appearance迷人的外貌•youthful appearance年轻的外貌•first appearance初次露面•public appearance公开露面•natural appearance自然景观,自然现象•neat appearance整洁的外表•noble appearance高贵的外表•personal appearance仪表名词+~•guest appearance以客人身份露面•TV appearance在电视上露面介词+~•at the appearance of the enemy一见敌人(就…)•by appearance根据外表•by all appearances显然•for appearance's sake为了装点门面•in appearance看上去,从外表上看•to all appearances显然,外表上词组短语in appearance adv. 在外表上outward appearance外观;外表elegant appearance美观大方appearance quality外观质量external appearance外观;外形单词速记学习法physical appearance外貌,外表;物理性质;体态attractive appearance造型美观aesthetic appearance式样美观personal appearance个人形象,仪表surface appearance表观;表面状况fracture appearance断口外观general appearance一般外貌;一般性出庭appearance of weld焊缝成形make an appearance出席;到达exterior appearance外观final appearance最终外观make one's appearance登台;出现cameo appearance[俚]友情客串(名演员饰演小角色)architectural appearance建筑外形put in an appearance露面;到场一会儿更多收起词组短语同近义词辨析look, face, aspect, appearance这组词都有“外表,容貌”的意思,其区别是:look普通用词,多用复数,可与appearance换用,但较口语化。
appearance的用法和短语例句
appearance的用法和短语例句appearance有出现;露面;外貌;外表;出场等意思,那么你知道appearance的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!appearance的用法大全:appearance的用法1:appearance的基本意思是出现,可指人的突然出现或出席某宴会,也可指演员等登台亮相或在电视、电影中露面,还可指疾病等到了最后阶段所显现出的一些症状,常与动词make, put搭配。
也可作外表外观解,常指经常性的总体印象,指人时,可指人的容貌或着装,既可用单数形式也可用复数形式; 指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。
appearance的用法2:appearance作种种迹象解时,一般用复数形式。
appearance的常用短语:用作名词(n.)keep up appearancein appearanceto all appearancesappearance的用法例句:1. Marilyn made her last public appearance at Madison Square Garden.玛丽莲最后一次公开亮相是在麦迪逊广场花园。
2. It was the presidents second public appearance to date.这是总统到那时为止的第二次公开露面。
3. The privations of monastery life were evident in his appearance.从他的外表来看可以明显看出修道院生活的清贫。
4. Carol managed a few proper snivels for the sake of appearance.为了做做样子,卡萝尔适时地抽了几下鼻子。
5. Sikhs were expected to adhere strictly to the religious rules concerningappearance.锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。
第05天appearance~Asian-2024年高考英语3500词汇过(英汉互译词形转换短语提炼
第05天 appearance~Asian-2024年高考英语3500词汇一遍过(英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单句填空+熟词新意)第05天 教师版维度一:背诵版50个(appearance ~Asian)201.appearance [əˈp ɪər əns] n. 出现, 露面;容貌 202.appendix [əˈpend ɪks]n. 附录, 阑尾 203.appetite [ˈæpɪta ɪt] n. 食欲, 胃口204.applaud [əˈpl ɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏 205.apple [ˈæpəl] n. 苹果 206.applicant [ˈæplɪk ənt] n. 申请人 207.application [æpl ɪˈke ɪʃən] n. 申请 208.apply [əˈpla ɪ] v. 申请209.appoint [əˈp ɔɪnt] v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点) 210.appointment [əˈp ɔɪntm ənt] n. 约会 211.appreciate [əˈp riːʃɪe ɪt] v. 欣赏;感激212.appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈe ɪʃən] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估213.approach [əˈpr əʊt ʃ] n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求 214.appropriate [əˈpr əʊpr ɪət] a. 合适的, 恰当的 215.approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过 216.approximately [əpr ɔks ɪˈm ətl ɪ] ad.近似, 大约 217.apron [ˈeɪpr ən] n.(机场的)停机坪;围裙218.arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtr ər ɪ] a .随心所欲的, 独裁的, 专断的 219.arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱, 拱门220.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师, 设计师221.architecture [ˈɑːkɪtekt ʃə] n.建筑学, 建筑设计, 风格 222.April [ˈeɪpr əl] n. 四月 223.Arab [ˈærəb] a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人 224.Arabic [ˈærəb ɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语 225.Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的226.are [ˈɑː] v 是227.area [ˈeər ɪə] n. 面积;地域,区域;范围, 领域 228.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] vi. 争辩, 争论229.argument [ˈɑːɡj ʊm ənt] n. 争论, 辩论 230.arise [əˈra ɪz] vi. 起来, 升起;出现 231.arithmetic [əˈr ɪθmət ɪk] n. 算术232.arm [ɑːm] n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力 233.armchair [ɑːmˈtʃe ə] n. 扶手椅 234.army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队235.around [əˈra ʊnd] ad. 在周围prep.大约 236.arrange [əˈre ɪnd ʒ] v. 安排, 布置237.arrangement [əˈre ɪnd ʒm ənt]n. 安排, 布置 238.arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留 239.arrival [əˈra ɪv əl] n. 到来, 到达 240.arrive [əˈra ɪv] vi. 到达;达到 241.arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头 242.art [ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术;技艺 243.article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词 244.artificial [ɑːtɪˈf ɪʃəl]a. 人工的, 人造的 245.artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家 246.as [æz] ad.& conj.像…一样;因为 prep.作为 247.ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末 248.ashamed [əˈʃe ɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊 [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲n [ˈeɪʃən] a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度二:英译汉版(appearance ~Asian)201.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. _________ 202.appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. ___________ 203.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. ___________ 204.applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. ________ 205.apple [ˈæpəl] n. ___________ 206.applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. __________ 207.application [æplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. _______ 208.apply [əˈplaɪ] v. ___________ 209.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. ___________ 210.appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. ______ 211.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. __________ 212.appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən] n. _______ 213.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n./v. _________ 214.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. _________ 215.approve [əˈpruːv] v. _____________ 216.approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad. ____ 217.apron [ˈeɪprən] n. ____________ 218.arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] a. ____________ 219.arch [ɑːtʃ] n. ____________ 220.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. _____________ 221.architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə] n. _________ 222.April [ˈeɪprəl] n. _____________ 223.Arab [ˈærəb] a. ______ n. _____ 224.Arabic [ˈærəbɪk] a. ______n. _____ 225.Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. _____________ 226.are [ˈɑː]v ___________ 227.area [ˈeərɪə] n. ___________ 228.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. ___________ 229.argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. _____ 230.arise [əˈraɪz] vi. ___________ 231.arithmetic [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. ______ 232.arm [ɑːm] n.____v____n.__ 233.armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə] n. _________ 234.army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. _____________ 235.around [əˈraʊnd] ad. ____prep. ___ 236.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. ___________ 237.arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt______ 238.arrest [əˈrest] v. ______________ 239.arrival [əˈraɪvəl] n. ____________ 240.arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. _____________ 241.arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. _____________ 242.art [ɑːt] n. _____________ 243.article [ˈɑːtɪkl] n. _____________ 244.artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl]a. ___________ 245.artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n. _____________ 246.as [æz] ad./conj. ___ prep. ___ 247.ash [æʃ] n. _____________ 248.ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. __________ [ˈeɪʃə] n. _____________ n [ˈeɪʃən] a. ______n. ______维度三:汉译英版(appearance ~Asian)201. ________ [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现, 露面;容貌202. ________ [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录, 阑尾203. ________ [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲, 胃口204. ________ [əˈplɔːd] v. /n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏205. ________ [ˈæpəl] n. 苹果206. ________ [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人207. ________ [æplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. 申请208. ________ [əˈplaɪ] v. 申请209. ________ [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点)210. ________ [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会211. ________ [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激212. ________ [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃən] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估213. ________[əˈprəʊtʃ] n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求214. ________ [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的, 恰当的215. ________ [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过216. ________ [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似, 大约217. ________ [ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪;围裙218. ________ [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ] a.随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的219. ________ [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱, 拱门220. ________ [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师, 设计师221. ________ [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格222. ________ [ˈeɪprəl] n.四月223. ________ [ˈærəb] a.阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人224. ________ [ˈærəbɪk] a.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语225. ________ [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的226. ________ [ˈɑː]v 是227. ________ [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;区域;范围, 领域228. ________ [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩, 争论229. ________ [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论, 辩论230. ________ [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来, 升起;出现231. ________ [əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术232. ________ [ɑːm] n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力233. ________ [ɑːmˈtʃeə] n. 扶手椅234. ________ [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队235. ________ [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围prep.大约236. ________ [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排, 布置237. ________ [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排, 布置238. ________ [əˈrest] v. 逮捕, 拘留239. ________ [əˈraɪvəl] n. 到来, 到达240. ________ [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到241. ________ [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头242. ________ [ɑːt] n. 艺术, 美术;技艺243. ________ [ˈɑːtɪkl] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词244. ________ [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl]a. 人工的, 人造的245. ________ [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家246. ________ [æz] ad./conj.像…一样;因为prep.作为247. ________ [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末248. ________ [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊249. ________ [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲250. ________ [ˈeɪʃən] a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度四:词形转换版(appearance ~Asian)1.applaud v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏applause n掌声,喝彩v. 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请applied a. 应用的;实用的3.appoint v. 任命,确定(时间, 地点)appointment n. 约会appointed a. 指定的;被委任的4.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估appreciative a. 赞赏的;感激的5.approach n./v. 靠近, 接近, 建议, 要求approachable a. 亲切友善的;易理解的;可接近的6.appropriate a. 合适的, 恰当的appropriately ad. 合适地, 恰当地inappropriate a. 不合适的, 不恰当的v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approval n赞成;批准approving a. 赞许的,满意的8. approximate a. 大概的,近似的approximately ad.近似, 大约9.architect n. 建筑师, 设计师architecture n.建筑学, 建筑设计, 风格architectural a. 建筑学的,建筑方面的10.Arab a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语11.argue vi. 争辩, 争论argument n. 争论, 辩论12.arise vi. 起来, 升起;出现arose pt起来, 升起;出现arisen pp起来, 升起;出现13.arm n. 臂v. 以…装备n.武器,武力armed a. 武装的;有扶手的14.arrange v. 安排, 布置arrangement n. 安排, 布置15.arrive vi. 到达;达到arrival n. 到来, 到达16.art n. 艺术, 美术;技艺artist n. 艺术家,美术家;表演艺术家artistic a. 艺术的,艺术家的17.artificial a. 人工的, 人造的artificially ad. 人工地;人为地;不自然地 n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲人的n. 亚洲人维度五:短语背诵版(appearance ~Asian)1.judge sb by appearance 以貌取人2.have an appetite for 有食欲;有强烈愿望3.a round of applause 一阵掌声4.a letter of application 申请信5.apply to…适用于;向……申请6.apply for …申请得到7.apply…to…把…应用到;把…涂抹8.be applied to doing 致力于做某事9.appoint sb as…任命某人担任10.appoint sb to be 任命某人担任11.make an appointment with sb和某人有约见12.appreciate doing 感激做某事13.I’d appreciate if if you could…如果你能…不胜感激14.in appreciation of 为了感谢15.an approach to doing sth 做某事的办法16.approve of 批准;支持17.the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋18.argue for 赞成;支持19.argue against 据理反对;反驳20.argue with sb 和某人争辩21.argue sb into doing 说服某人做某事22.have a heated argument 进行激烈争论23.arise from 产生于; 起因于24.be armed with 用…武装起来25.arm in arm 臂挽臂地26.look around 环顾四周27.arrange for sb to do sth安排某人做某事28.make an arrangement for 安排做事29.be under arrest被逮捕30.on arrival at…一到达……就31.arrive in/at 抵达32.artificial intelligence 人工智能33.an article of clothing 一件衣服34.as for 关于35.as if/though 好像36.be ashamed of 感到羞愧维度六:单句填空版(appearance ~Asian)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)
(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN学士学位英语单词abandon v.放弃,抛弃aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车)about to do 即将…bring sth. about 使发生about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变How about… 表示访问,…怎么样What about… 表示询问,…怎么样…好吗…好吗Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外at home and abroad/国内外absence/n.缺席,不在场;+absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号accept v.接受,认可access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中road 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)according (只用于下列两个习语中)according to 按照,根据according as+从句根据…而… 按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;照着(办、做等)account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for)on account of=because of 因为,由于take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重视on one’s own account为自己的利益,独立地,自行担负责任accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse v.谴责 v.指控,告发accuse sb.of sth.指责、控告某人,某事。
(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全)
(完整版)成人学士学位英语单词(史上最全) -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN学士学位英语单词abandon v.放弃,抛弃aboard ad.在船(飞机、车)上prep.在(船、飞机、车)上上(船、飞机、车)about to do 即将…bring sth. about 使发生about face 向后转;(态度,意见等)大转变How about… 表示访问,…怎么样What about… 表示询问,…怎么样…好吗…好吗Above prep.在…上面,超过a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面above oneself 过于自信,兴高采烈abroad ad.国外,海外at home and abroad/国内外absence/n.缺席,不在场;+absent/a.缺席,不在场,缺乏的;漫不经心的absent-mined 心不在焉的,出神的absolute/a.绝对的,完全的;(语法)独立的absorb v.吸收(水、热、光等)吸取,接受(知识、意见等)be absorbed in 专心于abundant 丰富的,充分的academic 学院的,学术的accent n.腔调,口音n.重音,重音符号accept v.接受,认可access n.接近,进入,通路have an access to 进入There is an access to…有一条通向…的通道accident n.事故 n.意外的事,偶然的事by accident 偶然、无意中road 交通事故accompany v.陪伴,伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成(任务等)according (只用于下列两个习语中)according to 按照,根据according as+从句根据…而… 按照…而…accordingly ad.因此,从而,相应地;照着(办、做等)account n.账,账目,账户 v.说明,解释(for)on account of=because of 因为,由于take(no)account of (不)考虑,(不)重视on one’s own account为自己的利益,独立地,自行担负责任accuracy n.准确,精密(性)accurate a.准确的,精确的accuse v.谴责 v.指控,告发accuse sb.of sth.指责、控告某人,某事。
(完整word版)新视角研究生英语3-第一章AppearanceandFirstImpressions课文和翻译
Appearance and First Impressions1. "You only get one chance to make a first impression.”你只有一次机会给别人留下第一印象。
2. Although I do not know who said it, I agree one hundred percent with the above quotation. Surely you must have suspected that a book entitled Winning Images would have a chapter on appearances. And you were absolutely correct, because appearances definitely have a great deal to do with your image.虽然我不知道上面这句话是谁说的,但我百分之百同意这句引语。
当然你肯定能猜到名为《成功形象》的书,肯定会有一章谈论外表。
你猜得绝对没错,因为外表与你的形象的确有极大的关系。
3.I do not intend to recommend any such drastic changes as a face lift,a nose job, a hair transplant or silicone injections in your breasts; but I do want to encourage you to be aware of how easily you can rectify some of the most obvious appearance images. In short, if you have a homely face, I simply want you to learn to make the best of your homeliness.我无意推荐任何重大的整容改变,诸如拉皮、隆鼻、植发,或是在胸部注射硅胶;但我的确想帮助你意识到,你可以很容易地改进某些最明显的外表形象。
八年级英语上册全册词汇与语法基础训练
八年级英语上册全册词汇与语法基础训练一、必备词汇honestadj.诚实的secretn.秘密caren.照看agazinen.杂志huorousadj.幽默的politeadj.有礼貌的choosen.选择tidyadj.干净的trueadj.真实的trustv.相信joken.玩笑sensen.感知二、重点词汇1.honestadjective/ˈɒn.ɪst/ tellingthetruthorabletobetrustedandnotlikelytosteal,cheat,orlie诚实的;可信的1).She’scopletelyhonest.她很诚实。
2).I’dlikeyoutogiveeanhonestanswer/yourhonestopinion.我希望你给我一个诚实的回答/坦诚的意见。
2.carenoun/keər/theprocessofprotectingsoeoneorsoethingandprovidingw hatthatpersonorthingneeds保护;照看;照料1).Thestandardofcareatourlocalhospitalisexcellent.我们当地医院的护理水平很出色。
2).Nurseriesareresponsibleforthechildrenintheircare .托儿所要对他们照管的孩子负责。
3.jokenoun/dʒəʊk/soething,suchasafunnystoryortrick,thatissaidordoneinordertoakepeoplelaugh笑话;玩笑1).DidItellyouthejokeaboutthechickencrossingtheroad我跟你讲过小鸡过马路的笑话吗?2).Shetiedhisshoelacestogetherforajoke.她跟他开玩笑,把他的鞋带系在了一起。
4.sensenoun/sens/anabilitytounderstand,recognize,value,orreacttosoet hing,especiallyanyofthefivephysicalabilitiestosee,h ear,sell,taste,andfeel官能;感觉;知觉(尤指视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉)1).Withherexcellentsenseofsell,shecouldtellifyouwer easokerfrotheothersideoftheroo.她嗅觉灵敏,在房间的另一端就能知道你是否抽烟。
Never Judge People By Their Appearance
1995, "Hangzhou English best," Ma, commissioned by the Department of Communications, Zhejiang Province, so he went to the United States to recover a debt
“深凹的面颊,扭曲的头发,淘气的露齿笑,一个5英尺高、100磅重的 顽童模样”,又说“这个长相怪异的人有拿破仑一般的身材,同时也有拿 破仑一样的伟大志向!”
——美国《福布斯》杂志 2000年对马云的评价
No one can deny the fact that Jack ma is a little ugly. but if you judge him by his appearance,
1995年,“杭州英语最棒”的马云受浙江省交通厅委托到美国催讨一笔债务
The result is no money to go to a point, pour discovered a "treasure house" 结果是钱没有要到一分,倒发现了一个“宝库” In Seattle, for the computer illiterate Ma, for the first time on the internet.
Deep concave cheekbones, twisted hair, a five feet high, 100 pounds heavier naughty look. This looks weird people have the same stature of Napoleon,
more like Napoleon great ambition!
高中英语课本单词表
必修一UNIT1survey 调查;测验add up 合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦。
ignore 不理睬,忽视calm vt.vi(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm (…)down (使)平静下来;(使)镇静下来have got to 不得不;必须concern (使)担忧;涉及;关系be concerned about 关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose 松的;松开的vet 兽医go through 经历;经受Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands 荷兰(荷兰国家)Jewish 犹太人;犹太族的German 德国的;德国人的;德语的;德国人;德语Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down 记下;放下;登记series 连续;系列a series of 一连串的;一系列;一套outdoors 在户外;在野外spellbinding 迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to 为了…dusk 黄昏;傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻thunder v打雷;雷鸣;n雷;雷声entire 整个的;完全的;全部的entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地power 能力;力量;权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty 积满灰尘的no longer\not…any longer 不再partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历suffer from 遭受;患病loneliness 孤单;寂寞highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得get\be tired of 对…厌烦pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包suitcase 手提箱;衣箱overcoat 大衣;外套teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处;发展gossip 闲话;闲谈fall in love 相爱爱上exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地disagree 不同意grateful 感激的;表示谢意的dislike 不喜欢;厌恶join in 参加;加入tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜;翻到secondly 第二;其次swap 交换item 项目;条款UNIT2subway 地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator 电梯直升机petrol <美>汽油;(=<美>gasoline)gas 汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official 官方的;正式的;公务的voyage 航海;航行conquer 征服;占领because of 因为;由于native adj.本国的;本地的;n本地人;本国人come up 走近;上来;提出apartment <美>公寓住宅;单元住宅actually 实际上;事实上AD 公元base 以…为根据;n 基部;基地;基础at present 现在;目前gradual 逐渐的;逐步的gradually 逐渐地;逐步地Danish 丹麦语;adj. 丹麦的;丹麦的人;丹麦语的enrich 使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary 词汇;词汇量;词表Shakespeare 莎士比亚make use of 利用;使用spelling 拼写;拼法latter 较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity 本身;本体;身份fluent 流利的;流畅的fluently 流利地;流畅地Singapore 新加坡Malaysia 马来西亚;马来群岛such as 例如… …;想这种frequent 频繁的;常见的frequently 常常;频繁地usage 使用;用法;词语惯用法command 命令;指令;掌握request 请求;要求dialect 方言expression 词语;表达;表示midwestern 中西部的;有中西部特性的African 非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish 西班牙人;西班牙的play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern 东方的;东部的southeastern 东南方的;来自东南方的northwestern 西北方的;来自西北的recognize 辨认出;承认;公认lorry 卡车Houston 休斯顿Texas 德克萨斯州accent 口音;腔调;重音catfish 鲶鱼lightning 闪电straight 直接;挺直;直的;笔直的;正直的block 街区;块;木块;石块cab出租车Unit3journal日记;杂志.定期刊物transport运送.运输Prefer更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) disadvantage不利条件;不便之处fare费用route人路线.路途Mekong 湄公河flow 流动.流出n 流动.流量ever since 从那以后persuade说服.劝说cycle骑自行车graduate 毕业n 大学毕业生finally最后.终于schedule 时间表;进度表;制度表;为某事安排时间fond心喜爱的.慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of 喜爱;喜欢short coming缺点stubborn顽固的;固执的organize 组织,成立care about 关心;忧虑;detail 细节;详情source 来源;水源determine讨决定;确定;下定决心change one’s mind改变主意journey 旅行.旅程altitude 海拔高度.高处make up one’s mind 下决心.决定give in 投降.屈服.让步atlas 地图;地图集glacier 冰河;冰川Tibetan 西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的;藏语;西藏人;藏族人rapids 急流valley谷;流域waterfall 瀑布Pace缓漫而行.踱步入一步.速度;步调bend弯,拐角;使弯曲;vi弯身;弯腰meander蜿蜒缓慢流动飞delta 三角洲attitude.看法Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰Boil (指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast预测;预报parcel小包;包裹insurance 保险wool羊毛.毛织品as usual 照常reliable可信赖的.可靠的view 风景;注视;观点;见解vt 观看;注视;考虑pillow 枕头;枕垫midnight 午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜flame火焰.光芒;热情beneath 在…下面Laos 老挝Laotian 老挝人;老挝(人)的temple 庙宇寺庙cave 洞穴.地窖UNIT4earthquake地震quake 地震right away 立刻马上well井crack 裂缝;劈啪声;(使)裂开‘破裂farmyard 农场;农家pipe 管;导管burst爆裂;爆发突然破裂,爆发million 百万event事件;大事as if 仿佛.好像at an end 结束;终结nation民族.国家;国民canal 运河.水道steam 蒸汽.水汽dirt污垢;泥土ruin 废墟.毁灭.毁灭.使破产in ruins 严重受损破败不堪suffering苦难.痛苦extreme极度的injure /损害.伤害survivor幸存者.生还者;残存物destroy 破坏;毁坏.消灭brick砖.砖块dam水坝.堰堤track轨道.足迹.痕迹useless无用的.无效的.无益的shock(使)震凉震动n休克打击rescue 援救:营救trap陷入困境n 陷阱;困境electricity 电,电流;电学disaster 灾难.灾祸dig out 掘出.发现bury埋葬;掩埋.隐藏mine矿.矿山矿井miner矿工shelter掩蔽.掩蔽处;避身处a(great)number of许多.大量的title标题;头衔.资格reporter 记者bar 条;棒;条状物damage损失损害frighten使惊吓;吓唬frightened受惊的.受恐吓的frightening心令人恐俱的congratulation 祝贺;(复数)贺词judge裁判员.法官以断定;判断;判决sincerely真诚地.真挚地express表示.表达快车;速递outline 要点;大纲.轮廓headline报刊的大字标题cyclist 骑自行车的人UNIT5quality质量:品质;胜质warm-hearted 热心肠的mean 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active 积极的.活跃的generous 慷慨的大方的easy-going 随和的.温和宽容的self 自我自身selfish自私的selfless无私的.忘我的selflessly 无私地;忘我地devote献身.专心于devoted 忠实的;深爱的Bible 《圣经》invader 侵略者found建设republic 共和国.共和政体principle法则.原则;原理nationalism 民族主义;国家主义livelihood 升级;谋生peaceful和平的.平静的.安宁的giant巨大的.庞大的mankind人类layer律师guidance指导.领导legal法律的.依照法律的fee费(会费、学费等)酬金passbook 南非共和国有色人种的身份证out of work 失业helpful有希望的youth 青年;青年时期league同盟;联双.联合会Youth League青年团stage舞台阶段;时期vote 投票;选举儿投票选票;表决attack进攻;攻击;抨击violence暴力;暴行as a matter of fact 事实blow up使充气;爆炸equal 相等的.平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑的处境中willing乐意的.自愿的unfair不公正的.不公平的turn to 求助于;致力于quote 引用语;语录release释放;发行lose heart 丧失勇气或信心escape逃脱,逃走泄露blanket毛毯.毯子educate教育educated受过教育的.有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg 请求;乞求relative亲戚亲属terror恐怖恐怖时期恐怖活动cruelty残忍残酷reward报酬;奖金酬劳.奖赏set up 建立sentence 判决,宣判be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)anti-【前缀】反;抗;阻anti-black 反黑人的president总统;会长;校长;行长Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion 意见看法主张必修二UNIT1cultural文化的relic遗物.遗迹;纪念物rare 稀罕的;稀有的,珍贵的valuable 贵重的有价值的survive 幸免;幸存生还vase 花瓶.瓶dynasty 朝代王朝ivory 象牙dragon 龙amber 琥珀;琥珀色in search of 寻找amaze 吃惊,惊讶amazing令人吃惊的select 挑选;选择honey 蜜.蜂蜜design设计.图案.构思vt 设计计划.构思fancy奇特的.异样的想象;设想,爱好style风格.风度.类型decorate装饰.装修jewel 珠宝.宝石artist艺术家belong属于.为的一员belong to 属于in return 作为报答.回报troop群.组.军队reception 接待,招待会.接收at war 处于交战状态remove移动;搬开less than 少于wooden 木制的doubt怀疑.疑惑vt 怀疑不信mystery 神秘.神秘的事物former以前的.从前的worth值得的,相当于…的价值.价值.作用值钱的rebuild重建local本地的;当地的apart分离地,分别地take apart 拆开painting绘画;画castle城堡trial审判.审讯,试验eyewitness 目击者;证人evidence 根据,证据explode爆炸entrance 入口sailor水手;海员;船员sink 下沉;沉下maid少女.女仆Berlin柏林(德国首都)Think highly of 看重;器重informal非正式的debate争论;辩论UNIT2ancient adj 古代的.古老的compete vi 比赛竞争competitor n 竞争者take part in 参加;参与medal n 奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for 代表:象征,表示mascot n 吉祥物Greece希腊Greek 希腊人的;希腊语的n 希腊人;希腊语magical adj 巫术的.魔术的.有魔力的volunteer志愿者.志愿兵.志愿的,义务的homeland 祖国;本国regular adj 规则的.定期的.常规的basis 基础,根据athlete n 运动员;运动选手admit容许.承认.接纳slave 奴隶nowadays 现今.现在gymnastics 体操;体能训练athletics 体育运动.竞技stadium (露天大型)体育场gymnasium ( gym ) 体育馆、健身房as well 也;又.还host 做东;主办;招待n 主人responsibility n 责任.职责olive 橄榄树.橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色wreath 花圈、花冠、圈状物卿replace 取代替换.代替motto 座右铭;格言;警句swift 快的.迅速的similarity 相像性:相似点Athens 雅典(希腊首都)charge 收费.控诉.费用.主管in charge主管看管physical adj 物理的.身体的fine 罚款poster 海报,招贴advertise 做广告.登广告princess 公主glory 光荣.荣誉bargain 讨价还价.讲条件.便宜货prince王子hopeless 心没有希望的;绝望的foolish adj 愚蠢的,傻的goddess 女神pain 疼痛.痛苦one after another 陆续地.一个接一个地deserve 应受.值得striker (足球的)前锋UNIT3abacus n 算盘calculate n 计算器PC(= personal comPuter )个人电脑,个人计算laptop 手提电脑PDA ( personal digital assistant )掌上电脑个人数码助理analytical adj 分析的calculate计算universal adj 普遍的.通用的.宇宙的simplify 简化sum 总数.算术题.金额operator (电脑)操作员;接线员logical 逻辑的;合情理的logically 逻辑上;合逻辑地.有条理地technology工艺.科技.技术technological adj 科技的revolution革命artificial 人造的.假的intelligence 智力:聪明智能intelligence adj 智能的:聪明的solve 解决.解答mathematical数学的from … on 从时起reality 真实.事实.现实designer 设计师personal 私人的.个人的.亲自的personally 就个人而言,亲自tube 管;管子;电子管transistor 晶体管chip 碎片;芯片as a result 结果total adj 总的:整个的n 总数.合计so … that … 如此.以致于network网络;网状物web 网application 应用:用途;申请finance金融;财经mobile 可移动的.机动的rocket 火箭explore 探索.探侧.探究Mars火星Anyhow (也作anyway )无论如何.即使如此goal 目标.目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness 幸福;快乐human rare人类supporting adj 支持的,支撑的download 下载programmer 程序员;程序师virus病毒android 机器人signal发信号信号teammate同伴;伙伴type 打字in a way 在某种程度上coach 教练arise出现;发生with the help of 在的帮助下electronic adj 电子的appearance 外观.外貌;出现character 胜格.特点mop 拖把deal with 处理watch over 看守,监视naughty 顽皮的,淘气的niece 侄女spoil 损坏;宠坏UNIT4wildlife 野生动植物protection 保护wild 野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的habitat 栖息地(动植物)自然环境threaten 恐吓;威胁decrease 减少(使)变小;或变少endanger 危害;使受到危险die out 灭亡;逐渐消失loss 损失遗失;丧失reserve 保护区hunt 打猎zone 地域地带in peace 和平地in danger (of)在危险中;垂危species 种类物种carpet 地毯respond 回答相应distant 远的远处的fur 毛皮毛软毛antelope 羚羊relief (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除in relief 如释重负,松了口气laughter 笑笑声burst into laughter 突然笑起来mercy 仁慈certain 确定的,某一,一定importance 重要(性)rub 擦摩擦protect…from 保护…不受…(危害)mosquito 蚊子millipede 千足虫insect 昆虫contain 包含容纳容忍powerful 强大的有力的affect 影响感动侵袭attention 注意关注注意力pay attention to 注意appreciate 鉴赏感激意识到succeed 成功;接替;继任secure 安全的;可靠的income 收入employ 雇佣使用(时间、精力等)harm 损害危害bite 叮,咬,刺痛extinction 灭绝消亡dinosaur 恐龙come into being 形成,产生county 县;郡inspect 检查视察unexpected 没料到的意外的incident 事件事变dust 灰尘,尘土according to 按照,根据…所说disappearance 消失fierce 凶猛的,猛烈的so that 以致于结果ending结尾;结局UNIT5classical 古典的;古典文艺的roll 滚动摇摆orchestra 管弦乐队rap 说唱乐folk 民间的jazz 爵士乐choral 合唱队的musician 音乐家dream of 梦见梦想pretend 假装,假扮to be honest 说实在的,说实话attach 系上附加连接attach to 认为有form 组成.形成构成fame名声名望passer-by 过路人.行人earn赚;挣得;获得extra 额外的外力instrument 工具;器械;乐器perform表演;履行;执行pub酒馆酒吧cash 现金in cash 用现金;有现钱studio工作室.演播室millionaire 百万富翁;富豪play jokes on 戏弄actor 男演员;行动者rely依赖.依靠rely on 依赖依靠broadcast 播;播放humorous 幽默的.诙谐的familiar熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be /get familiar with 熟悉与…熟悉起来or so 大约break up 碎;分裂;解体reunited 在统一;在联合;重聚attractive吸引人的、有吸引力的addition 加;增加;加法addition 另外;也sort out 分类excitement 兴奋.刺激ballad 歌谣;情歌;民谣overnight 在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip浸;蘸tadpole 蝌蚪lily百合花confident 自信的;确信的brief 简短的;简要的n 摘要;大纲devotion投人;热爱afterwards 然后;后来invitation 邀请;招待sensitive v / adj 敏感的;易受伤害的.灵敏的painful adj 痛苦的疼痛的above all 最重要;首先必修三UNIT1take place 发生beauty 美;美人harvest 收获;收割celebration 庆祝;庆贺starve (使)饿死;饿得要死origin 起源;由来;起因religious 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的seasonal 季节的;季节性的ancestor 祖先;祖宗Obon (日本)盂兰盆节grave 坟墓;墓地incense 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of 纪念;追念Mexico 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast 节日;盛宴skull 头脑;头骨bone 骨;骨头Halloween 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief 信任;信心;信仰dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰trick 诡计;恶作剧;窍门play a trick on 搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet 诗人Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival 到来;到达;到达者Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫。
英译汉翻译技巧及方法
八、Adverbs—Adjectives
1. The English language has changed subtly and pervasively.
英语的变化很敏感,很普遍。 2. She looked at me expectantly. 她用期待的眼光看着我。 3. Hopefully, it will be done early next month. 下月初完成这项工作是大有希望的。 4. Traditionally, there had always been good relations
the poor. 罗宾汉和他的同伴们痛恨阔人,热爱并保护穷人。 3. Stevenson was eloquent and elegant—but soft. 史蒂文森有口才、有风度,但很软弱。
4. This problem is no less important than that one. 这个问题的重要性不亚于那个问题。
As he is a perfect stranger in the city, I hope you will give him the necessary help.
他对这ade was a success. 封锁很成功。
五、Adjectives-Nouns 一种情况,英语中有些形容词加上定冠词表示一类的人,
汉译时常译成名词。另外,有些英语中的形容词根据情况, 也可译成名词。
1.They did their best to help the sick and the wounded. 他们尽了最大的努力帮助病号和伤员。 2. Robin Hood and his merry men hated the rich and loved and protected
2020考研英语词汇:aspect的翻译解析.doc
2020考研英语词汇:aspect的翻译解析考研英语有许多题目组成,方便大家及时了解,下面由我为你精心准备了“2020考研英语词汇:aspect的翻译解析”,持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!2020考研英语词汇:aspect的翻译解析aspect是什么意思及反义词名词1.可数名词:方面,观点 (+of)2.可数名词:方向,方位3.[U,C]外观,样子4.[U,C]【语】(动词的)体,时态,时间5.可数名词:(建筑物等) 朝某方向的一面6.【天】相位单词分析这些名词均含事物或人的“外表,容貌”之意。
appearance普通用词,着重由总体产生的印象。
look普通用词,多用复数,可与appearance换用,但较口语化。
face侧重指容貌。
aspect书面用词,突出人或事物在某特定时间或地点时的外貌。
英语解释the beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verba characteristic to be considereda distinct feature or element in a problemthe visual percept of a regionthe feelings expressed on a person's face例句John Bunsby long examined the threatening aspect of the heavens, muttering indistinctly between his teeth船主仔细看了半天大海上空这种不利于航行的景象,嘴里一边嘟囔着,也听不清他说些什么。
Quite apart from changes in the texture of unprocessed foods, there are the textural aspects of processed foods.除未加工食品有质构变化外,加工食品也有质构变化。
appearance的汉语是什么意思
appearance的汉语是什么意思appearance的汉语意思英 [əˈpɪərəns] 美 [əˈpɪrəns]第三人称复数:appearancesappearance 基本解释名词外貌,外观; 出现,露面; [哲]现象例句1. He had an unhealthy appearance.看起来他身体不太好。
2. His sudden appearance surprised her.他的突然到来使她很惊讶。
3. She's made a number of television appearances.她已在电视上好几次亮相。
4. The appearance of the old house completely changed.那所旧房子的外观全变了。
appearance的词典解释1. 出席;参加;露面When someone makes an appearance at a public event or in a broadcast, they take part in it.e.g. It was the president's second public appearance to date...这是总统到那时为止的`第二次公开露面。
e.g. Keegan made 68 appearances in two seasons for Southampton, scoring 37 times.基冈为南安普敦队踢了两个赛季,共上场68次,进球37个。
2. 外貌;外表;外观Someone's or something's appearance is the way that they look.e.g. She used to be so fussy about her appearance...她过去非常在意自己的容貌。
e.g. He had the appearance of a college student...他的模样就像个大学生。
appearance造句
appearance造句1、frost appearance2、chitectural appearance3、present an appearance of4、outside repairs, measurements, appearance5、Disgusting slobbering appearance6、My appearance looked foreign.7、A fine-looking appearance8、Appearance is often misleading, so judge not by appearance.9、To change only the appearance10、Savage or threatening in appearance.11、Never judge from appearance--. Tindale12、He had an unkempt appearance.13、Faded and dull in appearance.14、Appearance and intelligence constitute the appearance, the balance of appearance gradually tends to wisdom in the growth of years.15、Memorandums and letters differ somewhat in appearance.16、She felt revulsion at his appearance.17、Improved entire Corrugated building tier appearance.18、damaging the appearance or surface of something.19、The lexical extensional patterns of appearance classifiers.20、The appearance of each person is more or less the reason for her appearance.21、PC board ban and wet cement appearance and acid, alkali touch information appearance.22、Reflection is not equall to appearance; appearance has no direct relation to reality.23、Man's beauty and loveliness are not only due to his appearance, but also to his appearance.24、To publicize this person's appearance and appearance, he calls it handsome enough.25、 Intentionally, the mind is bright and straightforward, its appearance is firm; the mind is restless, its appearance is vigorous; the mind is reasonable, its appearance is leisurely.26、Appearance I've written about the value of personal appearance before, but it's true - the first impression most people get of you is your appearance.27、Top control dishwashers offer features and sleek appearance combined.28、Its structural design is reasonable, beautiful appearance, easy to operate.29、Bladelings' dispositions are often as prickly as their appearance.30、It's trait is the appearance artful, easy to take.。
appearance可数吗
appearance可数吗
appearance可数。
名词,意为“外貌;外观;外表;(尤指突然的)抵达,到来;起源;出现;⾸次使⽤”。
复数形式为appearances。
也可作“外表”“外观”解,常指经常性的总体印象,指⼈时,可指⼈的容貌或着装,既可⽤单数形式也可⽤复数形式;指物时,可指建筑物的整体外观。
appearance短语搭配
plate appearance打席数
FINAL APPEARANCE最终外观;终极外不雅;终极外观;末极⾥没有俗
attractive appearance造型美观;外形美观;魅姿;吸引⼈的外观
Appearance money出场费
APPEARANCE RETENTION外观持久性;外观稳定性;外观保持性;中观速决性
general appearance⼀般外形;⼀般外貌;⼀般状况或全⾝状况;⼀般外观
tension appearance外形拉紧;形状拉紧
appearance inspection外观检查;外观检验;外观验收;外观检测
Product appearance产品外形;产品外观;产品外型图;产品外观尺⼨
appearance双语例句
You should not remark on her appearance.
你不应该评论她的外貌。
That was what predominated in his appearance.
那是在他的外貌中为主导者。
People judge you by your appearance, whether you like it or not.
⽆论你喜欢还是不喜欢,⼈们都会从你的外表来进⾏判断。
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Appearance
I magine you have two candidates for a job. Their CV s are equally good, and they both give good interview. You cannot help noticing, though, that one is pug-ugly and the other is handsome. Are you swayed by their appearance?
翻译解析:
1.for a job中的for是介词,在翻译时可以采用词性转译的方法处理为动词,意为竞争一份工作。
2. CV是curriculum vitae的缩写,简历,履历的意思。
3. give good interview这一动作的发出者是前面提到的两位候选人,指的是他们在面试中表现都很好。
4. pug-ugly与后面的handsome相对,译成丑陋或其貌不扬。
5. be swayed by可以根据上下文进行推测,意为“左右摇摆不定”。
参考译文:
假设有两个候选人来竞争一份工作。
他们两的履历不相上下,而且他们的面试表现也都很好。
但是你不会不注意到其中一个人其貌不扬,而另一个则长相俊美。
你的取舍是否会被他们俩的外貌所影响?
I f you were swayed by someone’s looks, would that be wrong? In the past, people often equated beauty with virtue and ugliness with vice.
翻译解析:
1.equate A with B意思是将A等同于B。
2.vice一词可以根据前文来猜测,美貌等同于美德,丑陋等同于邪恶。
参考译文:
如果你被一个人的长相所影响,那有错吗?在过去人们常常把美貌等同于漂亮,把丑陋等同于邪恶。
E ven now, the expression “as ugly as sin” has not quite pass ed from the language. There is, of course, the equally famous expression “beauty is in the eye of the beholder”, to counter it. Most beholders agree what is beautiful-and modern biology suggests there is a good reason for that agreement.
翻译解析:
1.sin这个词特别是指在宗教或者道德上得罪,罪过或罪孽。
2.pass意为消失,pass away from the language即从语言中消失。
3.如果大家不确定beholder这个词的意思,可以根据beauty is in the eye of…的结构进行推测,得出情人眼里出西施。
4.counter:反驳。
参考译文:
即使是现在,“如罪过一般丑陋”这一说法也还没有(完全)从语言中消失。
当然,与之相反的是同样有名的说法:“情人眼里出西施”。
大多数“情人”的意见是一致的,而且现代生物学也表明这种一致的意见有它充足的道理。
B iology also suggests that beauty may, indeed, be a good rule of thumb for assessing someone of either sex. Not an infallible one, and certainly no substitute for an in-depth investigation. But, nevertheless, an instinctive one, and one that is bound to contribute to the advantage of the physically well endowed.
翻译解析:
1.a rule of thumb指用拇指去量东西的长短,因此意为“凭经验而来的法则”。
2.someone of either sex意为“无论男女”。
3.not an infallible one包含双重否定,意思it is an fallible one,意为“难免会有错误的”。
4.is bound to意为“一定”。
5.advantage是“优势”的意思,联系前后词语,可以理解为对于天生长相好的人来
说,一定是有优势的,即长相好的人肯定获益匪浅。
6.well endowed意为“被赋予”,加上前面的physically意思是“生来容貌俊秀”。
参考译文:
生物学还告诉我们,评价一个人(无论男女),美貌的确可以成为一个有用的法则。
这一凭经验而来的法则并非绝对可靠,当然也不能替代深入的调查。
但是,无论怎样,这是人们的本能反应,对于生来容貌俊秀的人来说,肯定受益匪浅。
Tips:
a)生词是英汉翻译中经常遇到的难题,但值得注意的是生词一般出现在具体上下文
中,因此就有可能通过上下文和相关的反义词等来猜测大致意思。
b)对于难句,我们应该先看懂原句的大致意思。
然后,可以先做些简单的直译,把意思尽可能的挖出来。
最后进行清晰的表达。
c)英语是求简洁的语言,尤其在抽象名词的位置上,往往有些背后的语意是不说明的,翻译到汉语就需要根据语境加词,把隐含的意思补充完整。