高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
名词性从句易错知识点
China is no longer what it used to be .
4. A modern city has been set up in ______ was a wasteland ten years ago. (04天津)
A. what B. which C. that D. where
B. that
C. if
D. for
3. 大学生应该掌握一门外语,这是必要的。 It is necessary that ________________________. college students should master a foreign language. It is necessary / important /natural / strange --that sb. should do---
1.After five hours’ drive, they reached what was the place they’d been dreaming of. 2. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at what was a dangerous speed. 3. The way he did it was different from what we were used to. That 4.___________ the earth is round is known to us all. what it was 5. Our school is quite different from _______ before. 6. Father made a promise ______ that if I passed the examination he would buy me a computer.
【英语】 名词性从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题(1)
【英语】名词性从句知识点总结复习及练习测试题(1)一、名词性从句1.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周他到北京旅行了,他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
分析句子结构可知,连词and后为一个名词性从句,因此应该使用what引导,且what在从句中作主语,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题 附答案
高中英语名词性从句知识讲解以及练习题附答案一、名词性从句概述名词性从句是一种充当名词作用的从句,通常在主句中作主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
它通常由引导词(如that, whether, if, who, whom, whose, which, what等)引导,并且从句中含有一个主语和谓语。
名词性从句的种类有很多,包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句等。
下面我们将逐一介绍这些从句。
二、主语从句主语从句作为一个名词,通常位于句首,是一个句子,主要作用是作为主句的主语。
引导主语从句的词:What (什么);Whether (是否);If (是否);That (那个)。
例句:What he said is true. (他说的是真的。
)Whether it will rain tomorrow is uncertain. (明天是否会下雨还不确定。
)If you go, I will go too. (如果你走,我也跟着走。
)That he is coming is good news. (他来的消息是好消息。
)注意:主语从句的谓语动词通常要用单数形式。
What引导的主语从句通常用来表示“事物”的概念。
三、宾语从句宾语从句是一个名词,通常位于主句的动词后面,作为主句的宾语。
它可以由常见的宾语从句引导词引导,例如whether, if, that, who, whom, whose, what, when, where, how等。
引导宾语从句的词:Whether (是否);If (是否);That (那个);Who (谁);Whom (谁);Whose (谁的);What (什么);When (何时);Where (何处);How (如何)。
例句:I know that he is coming. (我知道他要来。
)I wonder if he is telling the truth. (我想知道他是否说了真话。
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案(4)一、选择题1.By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A.it takes what B.you take what C.what takes you D.what it takes 2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which4.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that5.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what8.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what10.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what14._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When15.C raig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how17.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how18.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that 19.The whole nation responds to the call _______ everybody shall wear masks wherever they go. A.which B.that C.when D.because20.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What 21.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how22.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 23.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where24.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he neve r finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why25.__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A.There ; whether B.There ; that C.It ; whether D.It ; that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习有答案解析
高考英语新名词性从句知识点知识点总复习有答案解析一、选择题1.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which3.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which 4.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 11.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how14.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 15.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever16.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which17.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What19.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What20.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that21.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why22.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how25.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)
高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。
当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。
2.不作成分。
that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。
3.无实义。
that 在名词性从句中没有实义。
在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。
what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。
2.有词义。
what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。
一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
3.作成分。
what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。
这一用法与that 的用法不一样。
例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。
What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。
高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。
高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及解析(2)一、选择题1.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 3.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which4.It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A.as if B.how C.as D.so that 5.Anyone who wants to can call any timepiece a clock, but technically speaking, only_________ ones ring out the time actually deserve the name.A.whatever B.whenever C.whichever D.wherever6.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what8.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so11.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what12.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothi ng for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when13.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find outmy personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that16.The student completed this experiment to make come true ______ Professor Joseph had said. A.that B.what C.when D.where17.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What19.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What 20.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether21.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that22.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why23.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why24.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been completed.—Yes, but it ha sn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when 25.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练(4)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点训练(4)一、选择题1.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when3.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when4.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what5.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what6.—I don’t kno w _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 7.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether9.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether10.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 11.—How do you find the 5G cell phones?—Oh,quite good.A new function has been developed on this new model_____it has faster data transmission and lower delayA.that B.which C.what D.whether 12.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him. A.that B.what C.how D.when13.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What14.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 15.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how16.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where 17.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that18.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why19.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when20.—It’s reported that the new underground line has been c ompleted.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether 22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24.The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A.where B.whyC.what D.which25.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A.that B.what C.how D.when4.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever5.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which6.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when7.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.despite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which8.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 9.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what10.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what11.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever 12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A.how B.who C.what D.which14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 16.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where17.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that18.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A.how B.which C.when D.if19.Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A.losing; there B.losing; where C.lost; there D.lost; where20.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether22.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 24.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A.whether B.thatC.why D.how2._______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A.What B.Whether C.That D.Which3.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever 4.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether5.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that 6.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what7.His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A.what help B.that help C.what to help D.that to help 8.Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A.whatever B.whichever C.whenever D.whoever9.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 10.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 11.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where12.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 15.As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like. A.however B.whatever C.whenever D.which 16.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the educationA.which B.what C.that D.where 17.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where18.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What 19.Figuring out in advance _____ we’re going to cope with major problems during the virus outbreak helps us work efficiently.A.why B.when C.how D.whether20.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what21.In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A.who B.which C.what D.whether 22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how24._____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.Where B.How C.Why D.When25.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favor ite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高中英语名词性从句知识点及练习zz
英语名词性从句知识点复习一、概述在复合句中具有名词的性质的作主语、表语、同位语、宾语的从句叫名词性从句。
因此,我们把主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. 事实上英语作为国际语言正为世人所接受。
(主语从句)The trouble is that she has lost his address.麻烦的是她把他的地址搞丢了。
(表语从句)They have no idea at all where he has gone.他们不知道他去什么地方了。
(同位语从句)Do you remember how he came? 你记得他怎么来的么?(宾语从句)二、语序当名词性从句要采用陈述句语序。
由一个含疑问意义的连词引起时,必须将该连词放在名词性从句的开头,且该从句语序不能倒装。
What we can't get seems better than what we have.我们得不到的似乎比我们所拥有的要好。
The photographs will show you what our village looks like.这些照片将向你展示我们村庄的面貌。
Can you make sure where Alice has put the gold ring? 你能肯定爱丽丝放金戒指的地方吗?No one can be sure what man will look like in a million years. 没有人肯定一百万年后人类会是什么样子。
He asked how much I paid for the violin.他问我花了多少钱买这个小提琴。
三、时态的呼应名词性从句特别是宾语从句中谓语动词的时态要与主句中谓语动词时态要相呼应,主要有下列几种情况:(1)如果主句中的谓语动词是一般现在时态,从句的谓语动词的时态不受主句谓语动词时态的制约。
高考英语名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(6)
一、选择题
1.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.
A.ThatB.WhichC.WhetherD.What
2.—The designers are over the moon.What's up?
17.I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time.
A.howB.whichC.whenD.if
18.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable.
【点睛】
分析宾语从句的连接词,首先要分析句子缺少什么成分;其次,要结合句子意思来确定具体的连接词。如本题say的宾语从句缺少主语,要选择关系代词。本题还有一难点,就是要弄清楚what和which,whatever和whichever的区别。一般地,what/whatever没有范围;which/whichever是在有范围之内的一种选择。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意:当战争爆发的消息传来时,他决定参军。分析句子可,本句为同位语从句,从句句意和句子结构完整,所以连接词为that。故选C项。
6.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:一个人生气时,容易脑子里有什么就说什么。tend to say…意为“倾向于说”,say为及物动词,可知后面句子为宾语从句。该宾语从句缺少主语,排除whenever,再结合意思应该是“不论什么”来到他的脑海中,而不是“无论谁”或“哪一个”,因为这里没有选择范围。故选A。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(1)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含解析(1)一、选择题1.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality. A.which B.what C.that D.where2.Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A.whatever B.whichever C.whoever D.whomever3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which 4.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether5.It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the m atterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.Much to the couple's comfort,their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A.that B.if C.which D.what8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether9.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what10.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when11.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A.where B.when C.what D.which14.The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A.why B.what C.that D.if15.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where16.I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.That B.Which C.Whether D.What17.was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A.That B.As C.It D.What 18.Everyone faces ch allenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how19.It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A.how B.which C.where D.what20.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ________he never finishes anything. A.that B.whenC.where D.why21.I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A.which B.what C.why D.when 22.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how23.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what24.—Could you show me_____?—Sure.A.where is the library B.where the library is C.how can I go to the library 25.—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A.when B.whyC.that D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】考查同位语从句。
(完整版)高中英语易错题集锦——名词性从句.doc
高中英语易错题集锦——名词性从句期中考试马上就到了,多看一些易错题,避免犯同样的错误,也不失为一种很好的考前复习策略呢!今天,孙老师总结的高中生在平时英语练习和考试中容易出错的题目是关于名词性从句的,名词性从句主要考查连接词的选择。
做名词性从句关键在于三点,一是判断名词性从句的起始;二是判断名词性从句具体是主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句;三是从句中是否缺成分。
1.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worsewas that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案与解析】选D 。
what made matters worse 是主语从句( 注意其后有谓语动词was) 。
2.Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ______ it takes to doanything well.A. whatB. whichC. whichD. how【答案与解析】选 A 。
what引导的是表语从句,相当于the thing that it takesto do anything well。
3. It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when【答案与解析】选C。
that 引导的是一个主语从句,句首的it 为形式主语。
4. ——What were you trying to prove to the police?—— I was last night. ”A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. What【答案与解析】选 C。
答句为省略句,其完整形式为I was trying to prove tothe police where I was last night,在此where引导的是一个宾语从句。
高中英语名词性从句知识点含练习
高中英语名词性从句知识点(含练习)基础回顾1.表语:表语用来说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的,表语常由名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、动词的-ing、不定式、从句来充当,它常位于系动词(be, become, appear, seem,look,sound,feel,get,smell等词)之后。
如:Her job is selling computers. 此句表语为selling computers如果句子的表语也是由一个句子充当的,那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。
2.同位语:一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行解释或补充说明,这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。
如Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。
Mr.Smith是主语our new teacher的同位语,指同一人。
同位语从句I heard the news that our team had won.我听到了我们队获胜的消息。
that our team had won 解释news的具体内容,是同位语正文一、定义在复合句中具有名词的性质的作主语、表语、同位语、宾语的从句叫名词性从句。
因此,我们把主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句和宾语从句这四种从句统称为名词性从句。
That he finished writing the composition in such a short time surprised us all他在很短的时间内写完作文让我们都很惊讶 (主语从句)The trouble is that she has lost his address. 麻烦的是她把他的地址搞丢了。
(表语从句)They have no idea at all where he has gone. 他们不知道他去什么地方了。
(同位语从句)Do you remember how he came? 你记得他怎么来的么?(宾语从句)二、语序名词性从句要采用陈述句语序。
高考英语专题名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:足球是一项如此简单的运动,这可能是它流行的基础。分析句子可知,is是谓语动词。______football is such a simple game to play是主语,因此空白处引导主语从句;主语从句中football是主语,is是系动词,game是表语,句子不差成分,因此用that引导主语从句。故选C。
【点睛】
名词性从句关键在于三点:一、找准从句在主句中充当的成分即分出是名词性从句的主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句还是同位语从句。二、连接词在从句中充当的成分(主、宾、定或状语或不做任何成分)三、弄清楚每个连接词的意义。此外还要注意,近年来高考对于名词性从句的考查多从名词性从句的语序和连接词的用法区别上考查。
5.C
解析:C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词及同位语从句的引导词。句意:乔布斯被他雇用和信任的人从苹果公司解雇,尽管他是公司的合伙人。A. despite即使,尽管;B. regardless不管,不顾;C. in spite of尽管;不管,不顾;D. against反对。regardless需与of连用,因此B项错误;against的意义不符合句意的需要,因此D项错误;despite和in spite of都可以使用。分析句子结构可知,第二个空格后的句子的成分和语意都是完整的,这里需要填入that引导同位语从句,解释说明名词fact,因此A项的which错误。故选C。
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.that
18.Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.
超实用高考英语专题复习:名词性从句——备战高考英语考试易错题(含命题分析)(解析版)
专题11 名词性从句备战高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一易错题类型【易错题01】主语从句1.(新课标I卷)_______is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. 【答案】what【错误分析】未能找到主句谓语动词,造成句首It形式主语的错觉。
【解题思路】考查主语从句。
句意为:这段经历让人叹为观止的是那些超凡脱俗的场景。
引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示"……的东西",故填What.2.Your support is important to our work . ________ you can do helps.【答案】Whatever【错误分析】未能对句子谓语动词helps作出判断,误以为helps此处为名词。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编含答案一、选择题1.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality. A.which B.what C.that D.where2.— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A.why B.how C.where D.when3.Andrew is such a rebellious person that he often offends against _______ others consider accepted rules.A.that B.what C.which D.whether4.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether5.Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A.de spite… which B.regardless… thatC.in spite of… that D.against… in which6.I want to know _______.A.what matter it is B.what’s the matterC.what the matter is D.the matter is what7.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when8.—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A.how was it B.how was it that C.it was how that D.how it was that 9.The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A.that B.where C.how D.what10.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether11.The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A.which B.that C.what D.whether12.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that 13.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom15.—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A.how B.why C.what D.where16.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;what B.what;that C.what;what D.that;that17.As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where18.The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.what D.who 19.Everyone faces challenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A.that B.what C.which D.how20.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what21.The beauty of a tournament like the World Cup is ________ it can be wildly unpredictable. A.whether B.how C.that D.why22.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A.where B.what C.which D.how 25.—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A.where B.what C.why D.which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(2)
高考英语新名词性从句知识点易错题汇编附答案解析(2)一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A.how B.what C.why D.where3.When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A.as B.where C.that D.whether4.They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A.that B.what C.which D.when5.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what6.When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because7.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 8.All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A.that B.what C.which D.whether9.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that10.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jum ped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so11.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which 13.Students show great interest in ________ Professor William presents to them in his class. A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.however 14.Alice arrived at ________ she thought was a wonderland.A.which B.that C.what D.whom15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things areseldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to find out my personal information.A.what B.which C.where D.that17.—The hillside village remains primitive and unspoiled.—That explains ______ people desire to explore such a remote place.A.how B.where C.when D.why18.Many experts stick to the view ______ teacher development is the key to the education quality.A.which B.what C.that D.where19.____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A.That B.If C.Whether D.What20.The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A./B.what C.which D.that21.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what 22.Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A.what B.how C.which D.why23.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how24.A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A.that; makes B.which; makes C.that; make D.which; make 25.Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A.what was it that B.wat was thatC.what it was that D.what that was【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
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高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that从句1、主语从句that从句作主语时,常用it作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc. ) + that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged,etc. ) + that 从句that可以省略,但that从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接that从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid 等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如think, make, consider等,可以用it作形式宾语。
(2)That从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that 在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if 从句1>在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用whether不能用if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用whether不用if;当it作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用whether或if均可;discuss后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
2、在宾语从句中(1)及物动词后:whether从句中不能有否认式,宾语从句为否认句时用if; if不能与or not 连用,但可以用whether or not; whether后可以加不定式。
(2)介词后:只能用whether,不用if。
三、特殊疑问词引导的从句1、主语从句:特殊疑问词引导主语从句时,常用it作形式主语。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的能接特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句的动词有see, tell, ask, answer, know, decide, find out, imagine, suggest, doubt, wonder, show, discuss, understand, inform, advise 等。
(2)作介词宾语。
3、同位语从句、表语从句四、名词性从句(与定语从句相关的局部)What=the thing(s) which/that, whoever=anyone who, whichever=anyone/anything that, whatever=anything that, where=the place where, when=the time when五、名词性从句的几个难点(一)that不可省略的情况1、主语从句,that从句置于句首时;2、当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时,引导第二和以后几个从句的that不可省略;3、由it作形式宾语时,that引导的宾语从句中,that不可以省略。
(二)wh-ever 与no matter wh-的用法区别Wh-ever既可引导名词性从句,又可引导让步状语从句;而no matter wh-只能引导让步状语从句。
(三)as if/though, because, why可以引导表语从句注意:because引导的表语从句,主语不能是reason或cause,而且since, as不能引导表语从句。
(四)that引导的同位语从句与关系代词that引导的定语从句的区别That引导的同位语从句成分是完整的,that在从句中不担当任何成分;that引导的定语从句成分是残缺的,that在从句中充当主语、宾语或表语。
六、名词性从句中的易错点(一)that引导的定语从句与同位语从句定语从句与前面的的名词是修饰与被修饰的关系,”……的名词”,而同位语从句是用来说明前面名词的内容。
与that从句同位的名词必须是一些表示事实或概念的抽象名词,如:fact, news, belief, truth, reply, rumour, report, message 等。
That在定语从句中必须作成分,可用which或who/whom代替,而that在同位语从句中不充当任何句子成分,也没有中文意思,只起连接作用。
如:Along with the letter was his promise that he would visit me this coming Christmas.(同位语从句)Do you still remember the chicken farm that we visited three months ago.(定语从句)解析:在句①中,that引导同位语从句解释说明promise的内容,that不充当任何句子成分, 只起连接作用,而在句②中,that在其引导的定语从句中作动词visited的宾语,对先行词the chicken farm起修饰作用。
(二)名词性从句中,关于it作形式主语和形式宾语的易错点1)名词性从句作主语或宾语时,为保持句子平衡,常用it作形式主语或形式宾语。
如:It' s a pity that he don' t come to give a speech.(形式主语)We think it possible that you can finish the job today.(形式宾语)2)谓语动词appreciate, dislike, hate, like, love,make等这些表示“喜怒哀乐”的心理感知性动词接由if或when引导的宾语从句时往往在从句前加上形式宾语it.例如:I would appreciate it if you could come to my birthday party.3)短语动词answer for, count on, depend on, insist on, see to 等后接有that引导的宾语从句时、前面必须冠以形式宾语it.例如:①I' m counting on it that you will come.②She' 11 see to it that he goes ahead.注:作形式主语和形式宾语时只能用it.高考英语名词性从句练习班级_考号姓名总分1.W ithout his support, we wouldn? t be we are now.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why2.This is my father has taught me■—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what3.The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever4.By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how5.Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whomeverD.whichever6.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of it used to charge.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how7.She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn' t.A. whenB.whereC.whetherD. what8.Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD. Wherever9.The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.why10.The manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant.There is too much work to do.A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.what11.You have to know you' re going if you are to plan the best way of gettingthere.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.who12. A ship in harbor is safe, but that' s not ships are built for.A.whatB.whomC.whyD.when13.We must find out Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why14.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which15. --- I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.A.whereB.howC.whyD.If16.we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When17.Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whetherB.whyC.whenD.how18. ---- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah, but 1 have no idea he did it; that, s one of his favorite universities.A.whenB.whyC.thatD.how19.Some people believe has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A.whateverB.wheneverC. whereverD.however20.I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who21.Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.A.whichB.whatC.whereD.when22.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's I was born.”A.whenB.howC.whyD.where附:参考答案1.C【解析】考查名词性从句。