2021年2月21日河南省九师联盟2021届高三毕业班联考英语答案
2021届高三英语9月联考试题(含解析)
2021届高三英语9月联考试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant。
.B. At home.C. In a hotel.2. How much should one pay for a dress if its normal price is $ 100?A. $ 100.B. $ 75.C. $ 50.3. What does the woman think of the price?A. Too low.B. Reasonable.C. Too high.4. What is the man's attitude toward the woman?A. Angry.B. Worried.C. Appreciative.5. Why does the woman learn Spanish?A. She will travel to Madrid.B. She will study in Madrid.C. She will move to Madrid.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the woman upset?A. Her laptop broke.B. Her desktop computer broke.C. She broke her laptop.7. What will the woman probably do?A. Repair her laptop.B. Buy a desktop computer,C. Buy a new laptop.听第7段材料•回答第8、9题。
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期2月阶段性测试英语试卷(四)及答案
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期2月阶段性测试英语试卷(四)★祝考试顺利★(含答案)第一节(共4小题;每小题2. 5分.满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
We have recently heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless technology might change our lives in the future. 5G promises internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than present 4G systems. The technology was also built to handle many more users without slowing wireless services down. Such improvements are sure to be popular with 5G users worldwide.One project in Britain, though* is testing this superfast technology on internet users—cows. The system connects the animals to 5G in an effort to automate the milking process.The project was developed by American teclinology company Cisco Systems. It is part of a Cisco-Iwl program called 5G RuralFirst. The project also receives money from the British government Dairy cows wear 5G smart collars that allow them to be milked by a robotic milking machine at a farm in Shepton Mallet. England. The program seeks to explore the possibilities of 5G connectivity in rural(乡村的)communities around the world Rural areas are expected to be the last to receive 5G service.Testing areas were set up at farms in three rural areas of England. The cows are fitted with 5G smart collars and ear sensors. These devices(设备)link up to a robotic milking system. The system uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process. System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recognize each cow. It then positions equipment to the right body position for milking. During the process, the machine rewards the cow with food.Project officials say the devices do not harm the cows and the ear sensors permit farmers to immediately identify any health concerns.Nick Chrissos who works on the project for Cisco said the system could connect every cow, and every other animal on the whole farm. "That's what 5G can do for fanning—really spread the power that we have within this farm, everywhere around the United Kingdom, and everywhere around the world."1.Why does Cisco Systems test its project at farms in rural areas of England?A.It intends to know the potential of 5G connectivity in worldwide rural areas.B.It wants to make some changes and improvements on 5G technology secretly.C.The British government requires it to instruct farmers to produce more milk.D.People in rural areas are actually in urgent need of 5G connectivity for farming.2.What is the function of the ear sensors?A.Detecting the stability of 5G wireless services.B.Assisting the cows in producing milk slowly.C.Offering healthy food to the cows as rewards,D.Observing the health condition of the cows.3.What's Nick Chrissos's attitude toward the role 5G plays in farming?A.Ambiguous.B. Doubtful. Q Positive. D. Worried.4.What is the best title for the text?A. A Special Program Called 5G RuralFirstB.5G Helps in the Milking Process of CowsC.The Future Development of 5G TechnologyD.Cows Connected to 5G Produce More MilkX<• J-'< .・IL '一二一乙I,,••二二H—iit Wf^rLThU•:第二震扣負幫t甲野、题2分,满分10分)检堀知文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(附答案详解)
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、阅读理解(本大题共30小题,共67.5分)AThese devices,along with many others,made the list of tech-related items available this holiday season.Theragun MiniThe Theragun Mini is essentially a massage(按摩)gun that provides up to 2,400 beats per minute to relax muscles after a workout to prevent soreness. The device is designed for quietness and can last around two hours on a full charge;$199. 99 at . Lenovo Smart Clock EssentialThe Lenovo Smart Clock basically is a digital alarm clock attached to a Google smart speaker, which allows you to adjust settings with only your voice or play music. The simple LED display shows the time, weather and day of the week, and it has a built-in nightlight. Its battery has a charge life of about half a month with continuous use. Starts at $29. 99 at leno- . Fitbit Versa 3Fitbit's newest smartwatch offers built-in GPS tracking for those who prefer to log their exercise outings without the need to carry a phone. If your focus is fitness, the Versa, which has a large, color touchscreen display, could be considered a less expensive option to Apple's smartwatch. The Versa's battery can last up to six days;$229,95 at . Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot KidsThe fourth generation of Amazon's smart speaker now has a round shape and comes in two editions:regular and one for kids. It operates the same way as other smart speakers in the Echo line, allowing users to ask the device to play music or give the latest news headlines. The kids version comes with a free subscription to Amazon Kids+,which has access to child friendly digital books and games. Its battery can last around seven hours on a full charge, starting at $49. 99 at .1.Whose battery can work the longest time on a full charge?______A. Fitbit Versa 3.B. Theragun Mini.C. Lenovo Smart Clock Essential.D. Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids.2.What do Theragun Mini and Fitbit Versa 3 have in common?______A. They both offer built-in GPS.B. They both have color touchscreen.C. They are both suitable for workout lovers.D. They both can be bought at the same website.3.What can we do with Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids?______A. Purchase any digital books.B. Keep informed of our homework.C. Download videos from the Internet.D. Subscribe to Amazon Kids+ for free.BJean was a single mother with a young son. She taught the first grade and worked very hard. She drove a small old car. One August, the teachers returned from a summer break to see Jean drive up to school with three children. The two girls were Jean's former students who had lost their parents. They did not want to enter a foster care center. They turned to Jean- theirfirst-grade teacher-for help. Though she and her son lived in a small house, Jean took the girls in.During lunch, while other teachers shared life stories, Jean never complained about her new responsibilities. She did, however, speak about her car. With three children to transports the car was too small and slow. It even burned engine oil. Jean needed something new. However, she couldn't buy one with three children in her home.As a good friend, I listened to her concerns. At that time, I did not have much money. But I wanted to help Jean buy a car. An idea hit me when I watched a TV show.One day, Jean received an invitation to a TV show. She was surprised but decided to attend it. Midway through the show the host called Jean to the stage. He explained he had received a letter,knowing her need for a new car. The audience listened to the details of Jean's story and were all moved. Then the host said that Jean would receive a new car for her family. Cheers filled the studio and Jean shook with disbelief.Six hundred miles away, I watched the joy of it all from the television in my living room. Jean's big heart taught me many lessons that year. I did nothing but share her story.4.What can we infer about Jean according to the first paragraph?______A. She knew the girls' parents.B. She was very kind-hearted.C. She wanted to sell her small car.D. She didn't have summer break as other teachers.5.What troubled Jean?______A. She couldn't afford to buy a new car.B. She found it hard to raise three kids alone.C. She couldn't spare more time for her students.D. She had no time to transport her kids to school.6.Why did Jean receive an invitation to the show?______A. The author turned to the show for help.B. The school wanted to make her story known.C. The school rewarded her for her hard work.D. The show picked some single mothers to report randomly.7.What can be the best title for the text?______A. A letter from my friendB. Helping my friend get a carC. Inviting my friend to a showD. A single mother with three kidsCA quick look at Instagram will show you thousands of girls sharing their clothing of the day. Many of these girls are sharing completely new clothes every day. And they're feeling the pressure to never repeat clothes. This attitude of not being able to wear something again after sharing it on Instagram is far too common. It is a sad thing when some girls feel sorry for appearing in the same clothes more than once on Instagram.Clothes businesses push new "must-haves" every week,which adds to the pressure to keep up. Clothes have been so cheap because of the competition between clothes businesses that it's shockingly easy to buy new clothes every day. These clothes businesses have made it possible for a normal person to never be seen in the same clothes twice. Often the quality of these clothes is so low that they don't even survive the wash so there is no chance of that second wear. Consider everything that goes into making a single piece of clothing - for example:plenty ofwater,energy and petrochemicals, finishing and labor of each worker throughout making it. It's shocking to think after all this, a piece of clothing might be worn once,maybe twice,and then thrown away so that they can follow fast fashion.The fashion of throwing clothes away after use needs to change. Proudly post the same clothes you've worn before online. Get creative with mixing and matching, and borrow from friends for special times. The possibilities are endless so there's no need to shop frequently.8.What is a sad thing according to the first paragraph?______A. Some girls like showing off on the Internet.B. Some girls spend too much time on social media.C. Some girls care too little about their appearances.D. Some girls think posting the same clothes online again wrong.9.What leads to the girls' wearing the same clothes only once?______A. Online shopping.B. Parents' pressure.C. Clothes businesses.D. Laziness to wash clothes.10.Why does the author mention how a single piece of clothing is made?______A. To tell us we should treasure clothes.B. To show fast fashion's great influence.C. To show the development of the clothes industry.D. To tell us we should have our own dressing styles.11.What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?______A. Offer reasons.B. Give suggestions.C. Give encouragement.D. Offer more information.DIf you think of the jobs that robots could never do,you would probably put doctors and teachers atop of the list, it's easy to imagine robots and factory workers. But are we underestimating what robots can do?In some cases, they already do better than doctors at diagnosing illness. Also, some patients might feel more comfortable sharing personal information with a machine than a person. Could there be a place for robots in education after all?British education expert Anthony Seldom thinks so. He even has a date for the robot takeover of the classroom:2027. He forecasts that robots will do the main job of disseminating knowledge and teachers will be like helpers. Intelligent robots will read students' faces,movements and even brain signals. Then they will pass the information on to each student in the way he or she can understand.However, it's not a popular opinion. Most people think it's impossible that robots will have the ability to really connect with humans like another human can.One thing is certain,though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world,there aren't enough teachers and 9%-16% of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere. Being a teacher is a difficult job and teachers often feel overworked. Perhaps the question is not "Will robots replace teachers?" but "How can't robots help teachers?" Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, including more than 1 hour a week marking homework. If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.12.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?______A. Robots can do creative work.B. Robots work better than humans.C. Robots will replace doctors soon.D. Robots can do more jobs than imagined.13.What does the underlined word "disseminating" in paragraph 3 mean?______A. Storing.B. SpreadingC. Analyzing.D. Replacing.14.Which word best describes the public's attitude to Anthony Setdom's forecast?______A. Reasonable.B. Uncreative.C. Unrealistic.D. Unacceptable.15.What's the main idea of the text?______A. Whether robots will completely replace human teachers.B. Whether robots will evolve by themselves.C. What robots are never able to do.D. What the weakness of robots are.EOne of the best things about London is that so many of its world-famous museums are free to the public. Visitors can enjoy some beautiful paintings,portraits(肖像)and art pieces by famous artists from around the world there.Imperial War MuseumLocated in what was once a hospital,Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war andits impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy(悲剧)of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.National Portrait GalleryHome to over 11,000 portraits,this delightful art gallery focuses on famous British people through the ages. Portraits, photos, sculptures and drawings of some of the country's most influential and well-known figures gaze upon you as you make your way through the gallery. While its most famous portrait is undoubtedly the one of William Shakespeare, more contemporary pieces do not look out of place alongside artworks that date back hundreds of years.Royal Air Force MuseumLocated in Hendon,Royal Air Force Museum has over one hundred and sixty aircrafts on display and is a must-see for aviation(航空)lovers. Documenting the history of aviation and aircraft in the United Kingdom, the museum has one of the biggest and best collections of military aircraft in the world.Tate BritainFounded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate,Tate Britain is a wonderful museum to visit, with lots of fantastic British artworks on show. Tate Britain's masterpieces include works by William Blake and Francis Bacon. Wandering around the exhibitions and galleries is a lovely way to spend the day. With the museum lying on the banks of the Thames, you can take a boat to get there.16.What can we know about Imperial War Museum?______A. It houses Francis Bacon's works.B. It mainly shows artists' tragedies.C. It originally served as a hospital.D. It once stood on the Thames River.17.In which place can visitors see the picture of William Shakespeare?______A. Imperial War Museum.B. Tate Britain.C. Royal Air Force Museum.D. National Portrait Gallery.18.What's special about Tate Britain?______A. It is accessible by boat.B. It focuses on famous people.C. It attracts many aircraft lovers.D. It was built by a businesswoman.FWhen I became president of Sustainable(可持续的)Spartans in May 2020,I had no idea how to successfully run a club on the Internet. My team and I were challenged with how to attract members and continue sustainable projects on campus(校园)while most students lived at home.Despite the circumstances, my incredible team and I pushed forward. We organized events members could participate in regardless of location. Instead of focusing on building a more sustainable campus, we thought it was more important to get more and more students to accept sustainability.In September, our Vermicomposting project began with the support from an online workshop. Vermicomposting is the process by which worms turn food waste and other materials into fertilizer. The workshop tied together club members and workshop students, educating and inspiring some to start their own worm bins at home.In October, we held our first SpartansPickUp Day, co-hosted with Spartans Sierra Club. Fourteen teams of students safely picked up trash and posted pictures online. The cooperation brought some environmental student organizations together and attracted more student participation.Our most notable accomplishment was working with the Office of Sustainability to build a pollinator(授粉者)garden on campus. The garden would improve the campus' climate by attracting pollinators, increasing biodiversity and reducing soil loss. We posted some videos of the garden, and students were expecting to return to campus to visit it.Student organizations provide an important aspect of college life and I'm proud to say we've carried that into the digital space. Personally, I've discovered my club is an incredible outlet for me to dive into my sustainability passion and take a step back from the great stress of job search and online learning. I encourage all students to join a student organization to find how you can translate your passion into meaningful projects.19.What made it difficult for the author to do her work?______A. Lack of her team's spiritual support.B. The absence of students on campus.C. The existing environmental problems.D. Her inability to run sustainable projects.20.What was the focus of Sustainable Spartans in 2020?______A. To create a safe living environment.B. To spread the idea of sustainability.C. To raise money for its future projects.D. To build a clean and beautiful campus.21.How did the author manage to carry out the projects?______A. By attracting students back to the campus.B. By seeking financial help from authorities.C. By working with some other organizations.D. By gathering all students for some field trips.22.What does the author try to convey in the last paragraph?______A. Leadership is the basis of success on campus.B. Cooperation is a quality everyone should have.C. Participating in sustainable projects is very easy.D. Joining student organizations really matters a lot.GMarcus Eriksen was studying plastic pollution when he met camel expert Ulrich Wernery. I hey went deep into the desert and spotted a camel skeleton(骨架).Eriksen was not prepared for what he saw in the desert. "I was just appalled," he said. "Inside the camel's body was a mass as big as a medium-sized suitcase, all plastic bags. "Wernery is a scientist working in a research lab in Dubai. Since 2008. Wernery's team has examined 30,000 dead camels. Of these, 300 had guts(胃)packed with plastic. As camels wander in the desert, they eat plastic bags and other trash that drift into trees and pile up along roadsides. "To a camel,if it's not sand,it's food," explains Eriksen.Tightly packed masses of indigestible things can build up in the gut of people or animals. Scientists call them bezoars. Normally, these are made of vegetable fibers or hair. Wernery and Eriksen call those found in the camels "polybezoars". It points to their origin:plastic polymers.A bezoar can be dangerous. As it fills the stomach. an animal may stop eating. No longer feeling hungry,they might starve to death. Plastic can also release harmful chemicals. The polybezoars may even carry bacteria that can poison camels.In a new study,Eriksen and Wernery report data suggesting that each year these polybezoars are killing off around 1 in every 100 of camels. Of five camel bezoars analyzed for this study,the plastic content ranged from 3 to 64 kilograms. "If 1 percent mortality(死亡率)due to plastic is confirmed by future and more detailed studies, then plastic pollution will certainly represent a reason of concern for camels." says Luca Nizzetto,an environmental scientist. Such studies are important, he says, because they "raise social awareness about this pollution".Banning plastic bags and single-use plastics is crucial for protecting camels and other wildlife,Eriksen says. "Plastic bags are escape artists. They blow out of garbage cans,out of landfills and out of people's hands. "What's more," he adds, "They travel for hundreds of miles."23.What does the underlined word "appalled" in paragraph 1 most probably mean?______A. Ashamed.B. Shocked.C. Confused.D. Annoyed.24.Why do camels eat plastics according to Eriksen?______A. They mistake them for food.B. They have to survive on them.C. They find them very delicious.D. They are surrounded by them.25.What can be known about "polybezoars"?______A. They make camels feel hungry.B. They consist of vegetable fibers.C. They are rare poisonous bacteria.D. They are hard to digest for camels.26.What does Luca Nizzetto think of camel-plastic studies?______A. They can certainly lead to the ban on plastics.B. They can educate people on plastic pollution.C. They are quite simple but offer enough details.D. They are very convincing but less inspirational.HMost of us have something about us that we're not 100% in love with, such as an impulsive streak or a short temper. What if those personality traits(个性特征)could be improved with daily use of a smartphone app?That was the focus of a new study from an international research team led by the University of Zurich."Personality traits predict several important aspects of life such as success at work, health and even a long life." says first author Mirjam Stieger. PhD. of Brandeis University in Waltham. Massachusetts. "So we wanted to test whether people can actively shape their personality traits with the help of a digital intervention(干预)within a relatively short period of time." Around 1,500 participants were provided with a specially developed smartphone app called PEACH for three months. On the app, a virtual companion communicated with the participants daily and provided support to help them make the changes they desired. And participants were divided into two groups- an intervention group and a waitlist control group. Participants in the waitlist control group selected and indicated their change goals before a one-month waiting period, and then they received the same three-month intervention as the intervention group. The researchers found that participants in the waitlist control group didn't change their personality traits duringthe one-month waiting period, but participants who received the intervention reported changes in the desired direction. "We also found that friends and family members were able to detect personality changes," Stieger says. "Another surprising finding was that most participants were able to maintain(维持)their personality trait changes until three months after the end of the intervention."While apps could be used to promote personality change, mental health expert Karen Peters warns, it's important to remember they are there for support and not as a substitute for an individual's change. "The use of an app itself isn't going to influence change--change is influenced by internal motivation." she says. "The new study demonstrates this point by determining that change outcomes were in agreement with the individual's desire to change."27.Why does the author ask the question in paragraph 1?______A. To put forward a problem.B. To recommend a method.C. To lead in the recent study.D. To come up with a new concept.28.What were participants asked to do in the new study?______A. Set their change goals.B. Detect others' changes.C. Help their companions.D. Get rid of daily apps.29.What is the finding of the new study?______A. Most of the participants' personalities were unstable.B. Digital intervention made no difference to personalities.C. The use of an app alone could shape personality traits.D. The participants' personality changes were noticeable.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?______A. Are Your Personality Traits Out of Control?B. Are You in Love With Your Personality Traits?C. Can a Smartphone App Change Your Personality?D. Can Digital Intervention Determine Personal Desire?二、阅读七选五(本大题共10小题,共22.5分)In the world of trade, the Internet is king as it never sleeps and continues to take deal after people have rested for the night. (1)______ ,the Internet world has taken large steps to make consumers and investors feel safer with the funds which are being processed.(2)______ ,do you hope your information will be stolen?I bet it is "No". Perhaps you trust those network businessmen, for you've bought from them before or know someone who has.When it comes to online deal safety is still important. Just a few weeks ago over $150 million were frozen by what seems to have been a mistake.(3)______ . Believe it or not,this was the second dangerous bug for this agreement. Back in May, when the first fault was discovered,some "white hat" hackers saved most of the signs and returned them to their owners. Zen Protocol, one of a block chain is built for finance.(4)______ . It works with a language designed to prove what agreements do-a method called "formal verification". It also has uncovered some of the basic faults in the system and has solved these issues making it easy and safe for you.Zen Protocol isn't the first block chain to offer different choices.(5)______ . Technology talk aside,the great thing is that it can inform about the scenery and develop with the nowadays atmosphere of the online deal scenery.A. One thing is certainB. With the development of online dealC. A smart agreement is a set of promisesD. When you press the "BUY" button on your favorite clothing lineE. However,it's one of the most safe choices for financial investorsF. It takes steps to solve the safety issue by ensuring the code works for youG. The reason is that an agreement, used to store funds, contained a simple bug31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHave you ever woken up worrying about an unfinished project, an email that you forgot to send, or a meeting which you didn't have a chance to schedule?(1)______ . It turns out that we just need to tell our brains when we will do what we need to do so they don't annoy us. Researchers used to think that this low-level worry about unfinished tasks was our unconscious mind trying to get things done by reminding us of what we still needed to do. (2)______ . But recent research suggests that simply making a plan to deal with an unfinished task makes a huge difference in our ability to focus. When we don't know when or how we will finish the things on our task lists,what will happen?(3)______ .This is because undone tasks impress us more. As it turns out, our unconscious mind isn't actually urging us to do an undone task right now, but rather to make a plan for when we will get it done. To handle this,you can schedule a task on your calendar. (4)______ .It seems that our brain needs to let something go.(5)______ .So stop worrying about an undone to-do list of things that you hope to accomplish in a given day or week. Instead,you should avoid being distracted(分散注意力)by starting each day with a concrete plan for what you will work on and when. You don't have to constantly make choices about what to concentrate on:Just follow your schedule.A. It is more about making lists.B. It is vital to stay focused while making plans.C. Or you can list it as an action task or a quick task.D. When we have no specific plans, distractions certainly take over.E. If your answer is yes, your brain is bothered by those undone lists.F. The belief was that the reminders wouldn't stop until the tasks were done.G. Our thoughts will typically wander from our present task to our undone tasks.36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共35小题,共45.0分)It was early in the morning when people heard unusual noise. They had no choice but to (1)______ to see what it was. The workers (2)______ the Parnu River cautiously to (3)______ the strange noise they overheard. It was not until they were about 100 yards out that they could (4)______ what it was. It turned out that there was a (5)______ animal. The animal making the noise seemed to be a "dog"!Upon rescuing the "dog",the men quickly wrapped the animal in a thick blanket to provide some much-needed (6)______ .The men phoned their local animal hospital, and then they were (7)______ that they should take it there as quickly as possible, so that's what they did. The whole time there, the animal didn't(8)______ at all. In fact, it slept all the way silently there.Unfortunately, the vets felt confused and didn't(9)______ know what they had on their hands. So they phoned a local hunter. Thankfully, the hunter hurried down to the(10)______ and recognized exactly it as a wolf they ended up saving!Sure enough, the wolf began to return to its(11)______ ways the moment it started to recover. It was a one-year-old wolf. The(12)______ arrived for the wolf to go back home. When they (13)______ the cage that fine morning,it walked forward slowly and looked back several times. Not until they waved did it fly like a(n)(14)______ from the string and then disappeared into the(15)______ .41. A. grow up B. take action C. break up D. take charge42. A. preserved B. crossed C. approached D. narrowed43. A. explore B. lessen C. remove D. delete44. A. comment B. sustain C. hold D. tell45. A. drowning B. sleeping C. cheering D. diving46. A. conservation B. dignity C. treatment D. warmth47. A. warned B. informed C. encouraged D. declined48. A. emerge B. suffer C. move D. function49. A. ever B. intentionally C. even D. generally50. A. scene B. river C. ward D. farmland51. A. particular B. extreme C. passive D. natural52. A. time B. symbol C. fate D. symphony53. A. destroyed B. balanced C. opened D. expanded54. A. needle B. arrow C. sign D. image55. A. fog B. crowd C. darkness D. wildernessOn the morning of my Ph. D. qualifying exam. I rolled out of bed,showered,and next came the makeup. I brushed on a layer of foundation and drew thick black lines around my eyes-a(1)______ that signified(表达)the courage I wanted to show during my presentation. Then I looked in the mirror. I felt confident-(2)______ to answer questions that would be thrown at me. It's a way I found thanks to an unlikely(3)______ :a famous singer.I've always (4)______ with being confident. As an undergraduate,I felt extremely(5)______ whenever I tried to answer questions from professors. Later, in graduate school,I especially(6)______ giving presentations about my research. (7)______ ,I could find a solution that could build my confidence.The(8)______ came during the month before my qualifying exam when I appreciated the singer's new song. As a fan, I noticed it sounded completely(9)______ . She had switched from her usual dance-pop to soft rock and country. I was(10)______ --why was she doing so?She was taking a huge professional (11)______ ,but she was (12)______ in her music and herself.Her confidence got me thinking:Could I do something similar before I stepped on stage?I (13)______ the image I wanted my professional self to possess. I(14)______ myself wearing professional clothing and appropriate makeup. To me, makeup wasn't a mask. It(15)。
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(附答案详解)
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、阅读理解(本大题共30小题,共67.5分)AThese devices,along with many others,made the list of tech-related items available this holiday season.Theragun MiniThe Theragun Mini is essentially a massage(按摩)gun that provides up to 2,400 beats per minute to relax muscles after a workout to prevent soreness. The device is designed for quietness and can last around two hours on a full charge;$199. 99 at . Lenovo Smart Clock EssentialThe Lenovo Smart Clock basically is a digital alarm clock attached to a Google smart speaker, which allows you to adjust settings with only your voice or play music. The simple LED display shows the time, weather and day of the week, and it has a built-in nightlight. Its battery has a charge life of about half a month with continuous use. Starts at $29. 99 at leno- . Fitbit Versa 3Fitbit's newest smartwatch offers built-in GPS tracking for those who prefer to log their exercise outings without the need to carry a phone. If your focus is fitness, the Versa, which has a large, color touchscreen display, could be considered a less expensive option to Apple's smartwatch. The Versa's battery can last up to six days;$229,95 at . Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot KidsThe fourth generation of Amazon's smart speaker now has a round shape and comes in two editions:regular and one for kids. It operates the same way as other smart speakers in the Echo line, allowing users to ask the device to play music or give the latest news headlines. The kids version comes with a free subscription to Amazon Kids+,which has access to child friendly digital books and games. Its battery can last around seven hours on a full charge, starting at $49. 99 at .1.Whose battery can work the longest time on a full charge?______A. Fitbit Versa 3.B. Theragun Mini.C. Lenovo Smart Clock Essential.D. Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids.2.What do Theragun Mini and Fitbit Versa 3 have in common?______A. They both offer built-in GPS.B. They both have color touchscreen.C. They are both suitable for workout lovers.D. They both can be bought at the same website.3.What can we do with Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids?______A. Purchase any digital books.B. Keep informed of our homework.C. Download videos from the Internet.D. Subscribe to Amazon Kids+ for free.BJean was a single mother with a young son. She taught the first grade and worked very hard. She drove a small old car. One August, the teachers returned from a summer break to see Jean drive up to school with three children. The two girls were Jean's former students who had lost their parents. They did not want to enter a foster care center. They turned to Jean- theirfirst-grade teacher-for help. Though she and her son lived in a small house, Jean took the girls in.During lunch, while other teachers shared life stories, Jean never complained about her new responsibilities. She did, however, speak about her car. With three children to transports the car was too small and slow. It even burned engine oil. Jean needed something new. However, she couldn't buy one with three children in her home.As a good friend, I listened to her concerns. At that time, I did not have much money. But I wanted to help Jean buy a car. An idea hit me when I watched a TV show.One day, Jean received an invitation to a TV show. She was surprised but decided to attend it. Midway through the show the host called Jean to the stage. He explained he had received a letter,knowing her need for a new car. The audience listened to the details of Jean's story and were all moved. Then the host said that Jean would receive a new car for her family. Cheers filled the studio and Jean shook with disbelief.Six hundred miles away, I watched the joy of it all from the television in my living room. Jean's big heart taught me many lessons that year. I did nothing but share her story.4.What can we infer about Jean according to the first paragraph?______A. She knew the girls' parents.B. She was very kind-hearted.C. She wanted to sell her small car.D. She didn't have summer break as other teachers.5.What troubled Jean?______A. She couldn't afford to buy a new car.B. She found it hard to raise three kids alone.C. She couldn't spare more time for her students.D. She had no time to transport her kids to school.6.Why did Jean receive an invitation to the show?______A. The author turned to the show for help.B. The school wanted to make her story known.C. The school rewarded her for her hard work.D. The show picked some single mothers to report randomly.7.What can be the best title for the text?______A. A letter from my friendB. Helping my friend get a carC. Inviting my friend to a showD. A single mother with three kidsCA quick look at Instagram will show you thousands of girls sharing their clothing of the day. Many of these girls are sharing completely new clothes every day. And they're feeling the pressure to never repeat clothes. This attitude of not being able to wear something again after sharing it on Instagram is far too common. It is a sad thing when some girls feel sorry for appearing in the same clothes more than once on Instagram.Clothes businesses push new "must-haves" every week,which adds to the pressure to keep up. Clothes have been so cheap because of the competition between clothes businesses that it's shockingly easy to buy new clothes every day. These clothes businesses have made it possible for a normal person to never be seen in the same clothes twice. Often the quality of these clothes is so low that they don't even survive the wash so there is no chance of that second wear. Consider everything that goes into making a single piece of clothing - for example:plenty ofwater,energy and petrochemicals, finishing and labor of each worker throughout making it. It's shocking to think after all this, a piece of clothing might be worn once,maybe twice,and then thrown away so that they can follow fast fashion.The fashion of throwing clothes away after use needs to change. Proudly post the same clothes you've worn before online. Get creative with mixing and matching, and borrow from friends for special times. The possibilities are endless so there's no need to shop frequently.8.What is a sad thing according to the first paragraph?______A. Some girls like showing off on the Internet.B. Some girls spend too much time on social media.C. Some girls care too little about their appearances.D. Some girls think posting the same clothes online again wrong.9.What leads to the girls' wearing the same clothes only once?______A. Online shopping.B. Parents' pressure.C. Clothes businesses.D. Laziness to wash clothes.10.Why does the author mention how a single piece of clothing is made?______A. To tell us we should treasure clothes.B. To show fast fashion's great influence.C. To show the development of the clothes industry.D. To tell us we should have our own dressing styles.11.What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?______A. Offer reasons.B. Give suggestions.C. Give encouragement.D. Offer more information.DIf you think of the jobs that robots could never do,you would probably put doctors and teachers atop of the list, it's easy to imagine robots and factory workers. But are we underestimating what robots can do?In some cases, they already do better than doctors at diagnosing illness. Also, some patients might feel more comfortable sharing personal information with a machine than a person. Could there be a place for robots in education after all?British education expert Anthony Seldom thinks so. He even has a date for the robot takeover of the classroom:2027. He forecasts that robots will do the main job of disseminating knowledge and teachers will be like helpers. Intelligent robots will read students' faces,movements and even brain signals. Then they will pass the information on to each student in the way he or she can understand.However, it's not a popular opinion. Most people think it's impossible that robots will have the ability to really connect with humans like another human can.One thing is certain,though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world,there aren't enough teachers and 9%-16% of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere. Being a teacher is a difficult job and teachers often feel overworked. Perhaps the question is not "Will robots replace teachers?" but "How can't robots help teachers?" Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, including more than 1 hour a week marking homework. If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.12.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?______A. Robots can do creative work.B. Robots work better than humans.C. Robots will replace doctors soon.D. Robots can do more jobs than imagined.13.What does the underlined word "disseminating" in paragraph 3 mean?______A. Storing.B. SpreadingC. Analyzing.D. Replacing.14.Which word best describes the public's attitude to Anthony Setdom's forecast?______A. Reasonable.B. Uncreative.C. Unrealistic.D. Unacceptable.15.What's the main idea of the text?______A. Whether robots will completely replace human teachers.B. Whether robots will evolve by themselves.C. What robots are never able to do.D. What the weakness of robots are.EOne of the best things about London is that so many of its world-famous museums are free to the public. Visitors can enjoy some beautiful paintings,portraits(肖像)and art pieces by famous artists from around the world there.Imperial War MuseumLocated in what was once a hospital,Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war andits impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy(悲剧)of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.National Portrait GalleryHome to over 11,000 portraits,this delightful art gallery focuses on famous British people through the ages. Portraits, photos, sculptures and drawings of some of the country's most influential and well-known figures gaze upon you as you make your way through the gallery. While its most famous portrait is undoubtedly the one of William Shakespeare, more contemporary pieces do not look out of place alongside artworks that date back hundreds of years.Royal Air Force MuseumLocated in Hendon,Royal Air Force Museum has over one hundred and sixty aircrafts on display and is a must-see for aviation(航空)lovers. Documenting the history of aviation and aircraft in the United Kingdom, the museum has one of the biggest and best collections of military aircraft in the world.Tate BritainFounded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate,Tate Britain is a wonderful museum to visit, with lots of fantastic British artworks on show. Tate Britain's masterpieces include works by William Blake and Francis Bacon. Wandering around the exhibitions and galleries is a lovely way to spend the day. With the museum lying on the banks of the Thames, you can take a boat to get there.16.What can we know about Imperial War Museum?______A. It houses Francis Bacon's works.B. It mainly shows artists' tragedies.C. It originally served as a hospital.D. It once stood on the Thames River.17.In which place can visitors see the picture of William Shakespeare?______A. Imperial War Museum.B. Tate Britain.C. Royal Air Force Museum.D. National Portrait Gallery.18.What's special about Tate Britain?______A. It is accessible by boat.B. It focuses on famous people.C. It attracts many aircraft lovers.D. It was built by a businesswoman.FWhen I became president of Sustainable(可持续的)Spartans in May 2020,I had no idea how to successfully run a club on the Internet. My team and I were challenged with how to attract members and continue sustainable projects on campus(校园)while most students lived at home.Despite the circumstances, my incredible team and I pushed forward. We organized events members could participate in regardless of location. Instead of focusing on building a more sustainable campus, we thought it was more important to get more and more students to accept sustainability.In September, our Vermicomposting project began with the support from an online workshop. Vermicomposting is the process by which worms turn food waste and other materials into fertilizer. The workshop tied together club members and workshop students, educating and inspiring some to start their own worm bins at home.In October, we held our first SpartansPickUp Day, co-hosted with Spartans Sierra Club. Fourteen teams of students safely picked up trash and posted pictures online. The cooperation brought some environmental student organizations together and attracted more student participation.Our most notable accomplishment was working with the Office of Sustainability to build a pollinator(授粉者)garden on campus. The garden would improve the campus' climate by attracting pollinators, increasing biodiversity and reducing soil loss. We posted some videos of the garden, and students were expecting to return to campus to visit it.Student organizations provide an important aspect of college life and I'm proud to say we've carried that into the digital space. Personally, I've discovered my club is an incredible outlet for me to dive into my sustainability passion and take a step back from the great stress of job search and online learning. I encourage all students to join a student organization to find how you can translate your passion into meaningful projects.19.What made it difficult for the author to do her work?______A. Lack of her team's spiritual support.B. The absence of students on campus.C. The existing environmental problems.D. Her inability to run sustainable projects.20.What was the focus of Sustainable Spartans in 2020?______A. To create a safe living environment.B. To spread the idea of sustainability.C. To raise money for its future projects.D. To build a clean and beautiful campus.21.How did the author manage to carry out the projects?______A. By attracting students back to the campus.B. By seeking financial help from authorities.C. By working with some other organizations.D. By gathering all students for some field trips.22.What does the author try to convey in the last paragraph?______A. Leadership is the basis of success on campus.B. Cooperation is a quality everyone should have.C. Participating in sustainable projects is very easy.D. Joining student organizations really matters a lot.GMarcus Eriksen was studying plastic pollution when he met camel expert Ulrich Wernery. I hey went deep into the desert and spotted a camel skeleton(骨架).Eriksen was not prepared for what he saw in the desert. "I was just appalled," he said. "Inside the camel's body was a mass as big as a medium-sized suitcase, all plastic bags. "Wernery is a scientist working in a research lab in Dubai. Since 2008. Wernery's team has examined 30,000 dead camels. Of these, 300 had guts(胃)packed with plastic. As camels wander in the desert, they eat plastic bags and other trash that drift into trees and pile up along roadsides. "To a camel,if it's not sand,it's food," explains Eriksen.Tightly packed masses of indigestible things can build up in the gut of people or animals. Scientists call them bezoars. Normally, these are made of vegetable fibers or hair. Wernery and Eriksen call those found in the camels "polybezoars". It points to their origin:plastic polymers.A bezoar can be dangerous. As it fills the stomach. an animal may stop eating. No longer feeling hungry,they might starve to death. Plastic can also release harmful chemicals. The polybezoars may even carry bacteria that can poison camels.In a new study,Eriksen and Wernery report data suggesting that each year these polybezoars are killing off around 1 in every 100 of camels. Of five camel bezoars analyzed for this study,the plastic content ranged from 3 to 64 kilograms. "If 1 percent mortality(死亡率)due to plastic is confirmed by future and more detailed studies, then plastic pollution will certainly represent a reason of concern for camels." says Luca Nizzetto,an environmental scientist. Such studies are important, he says, because they "raise social awareness about this pollution".Banning plastic bags and single-use plastics is crucial for protecting camels and other wildlife,Eriksen says. "Plastic bags are escape artists. They blow out of garbage cans,out of landfills and out of people's hands. "What's more," he adds, "They travel for hundreds of miles."23.What does the underlined word "appalled" in paragraph 1 most probably mean?______A. Ashamed.B. Shocked.C. Confused.D. Annoyed.24.Why do camels eat plastics according to Eriksen?______A. They mistake them for food.B. They have to survive on them.C. They find them very delicious.D. They are surrounded by them.25.What can be known about "polybezoars"?______A. They make camels feel hungry.B. They consist of vegetable fibers.C. They are rare poisonous bacteria.D. They are hard to digest for camels.26.What does Luca Nizzetto think of camel-plastic studies?______A. They can certainly lead to the ban on plastics.B. They can educate people on plastic pollution.C. They are quite simple but offer enough details.D. They are very convincing but less inspirational.HMost of us have something about us that we're not 100% in love with, such as an impulsive streak or a short temper. What if those personality traits(个性特征)could be improved with daily use of a smartphone app?That was the focus of a new study from an international research team led by the University of Zurich."Personality traits predict several important aspects of life such as success at work, health and even a long life." says first author Mirjam Stieger. PhD. of Brandeis University in Waltham. Massachusetts. "So we wanted to test whether people can actively shape their personality traits with the help of a digital intervention(干预)within a relatively short period of time." Around 1,500 participants were provided with a specially developed smartphone app called PEACH for three months. On the app, a virtual companion communicated with the participants daily and provided support to help them make the changes they desired. And participants were divided into two groups- an intervention group and a waitlist control group. Participants in the waitlist control group selected and indicated their change goals before a one-month waiting period, and then they received the same three-month intervention as the intervention group. The researchers found that participants in the waitlist control group didn't change their personality traits duringthe one-month waiting period, but participants who received the intervention reported changes in the desired direction. "We also found that friends and family members were able to detect personality changes," Stieger says. "Another surprising finding was that most participants were able to maintain(维持)their personality trait changes until three months after the end of the intervention."While apps could be used to promote personality change, mental health expert Karen Peters warns, it's important to remember they are there for support and not as a substitute for an individual's change. "The use of an app itself isn't going to influence change--change is influenced by internal motivation." she says. "The new study demonstrates this point by determining that change outcomes were in agreement with the individual's desire to change."27.Why does the author ask the question in paragraph 1?______A. To put forward a problem.B. To recommend a method.C. To lead in the recent study.D. To come up with a new concept.28.What were participants asked to do in the new study?______A. Set their change goals.B. Detect others' changes.C. Help their companions.D. Get rid of daily apps.29.What is the finding of the new study?______A. Most of the participants' personalities were unstable.B. Digital intervention made no difference to personalities.C. The use of an app alone could shape personality traits.D. The participants' personality changes were noticeable.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?______A. Are Your Personality Traits Out of Control?B. Are You in Love With Your Personality Traits?C. Can a Smartphone App Change Your Personality?D. Can Digital Intervention Determine Personal Desire?二、阅读七选五(本大题共10小题,共22.5分)In the world of trade, the Internet is king as it never sleeps and continues to take deal after people have rested for the night. (1)______ ,the Internet world has taken large steps to make consumers and investors feel safer with the funds which are being processed.(2)______ ,do you hope your information will be stolen?I bet it is "No". Perhaps you trust those network businessmen, for you've bought from them before or know someone who has.When it comes to online deal safety is still important. Just a few weeks ago over $150 million were frozen by what seems to have been a mistake.(3)______ . Believe it or not,this was the second dangerous bug for this agreement. Back in May, when the first fault was discovered,some "white hat" hackers saved most of the signs and returned them to their owners. Zen Protocol, one of a block chain is built for finance.(4)______ . It works with a language designed to prove what agreements do-a method called "formal verification". It also has uncovered some of the basic faults in the system and has solved these issues making it easy and safe for you.Zen Protocol isn't the first block chain to offer different choices.(5)______ . Technology talk aside,the great thing is that it can inform about the scenery and develop with the nowadays atmosphere of the online deal scenery.A. One thing is certainB. With the development of online dealC. A smart agreement is a set of promisesD. When you press the "BUY" button on your favorite clothing lineE. However,it's one of the most safe choices for financial investorsF. It takes steps to solve the safety issue by ensuring the code works for youG. The reason is that an agreement, used to store funds, contained a simple bug31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHave you ever woken up worrying about an unfinished project, an email that you forgot to send, or a meeting which you didn't have a chance to schedule?(1)______ . It turns out that we just need to tell our brains when we will do what we need to do so they don't annoy us. Researchers used to think that this low-level worry about unfinished tasks was our unconscious mind trying to get things done by reminding us of what we still needed to do. (2)______ . But recent research suggests that simply making a plan to deal with an unfinished task makes a huge difference in our ability to focus. When we don't know when or how we will finish the things on our task lists,what will happen?(3)______ .This is because undone tasks impress us more. As it turns out, our unconscious mind isn't actually urging us to do an undone task right now, but rather to make a plan for when we will get it done. To handle this,you can schedule a task on your calendar. (4)______ .It seems that our brain needs to let something go.(5)______ .So stop worrying about an undone to-do list of things that you hope to accomplish in a given day or week. Instead,you should avoid being distracted(分散注意力)by starting each day with a concrete plan for what you will work on and when. You don't have to constantly make choices about what to concentrate on:Just follow your schedule.A. It is more about making lists.B. It is vital to stay focused while making plans.C. Or you can list it as an action task or a quick task.D. When we have no specific plans, distractions certainly take over.E. If your answer is yes, your brain is bothered by those undone lists.F. The belief was that the reminders wouldn't stop until the tasks were done.G. Our thoughts will typically wander from our present task to our undone tasks.36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共35小题,共45.0分)It was early in the morning when people heard unusual noise. They had no choice but to (1)______ to see what it was. The workers (2)______ the Parnu River cautiously to (3)______ the strange noise they overheard. It was not until they were about 100 yards out that they could (4)______ what it was. It turned out that there was a (5)______ animal. The animal making the noise seemed to be a "dog"!Upon rescuing the "dog",the men quickly wrapped the animal in a thick blanket to provide some much-needed (6)______ .The men phoned their local animal hospital, and then they were (7)______ that they should take it there as quickly as possible, so that's what they did. The whole time there, the animal didn't(8)______ at all. In fact, it slept all the way silently there.Unfortunately, the vets felt confused and didn't(9)______ know what they had on their hands. So they phoned a local hunter. Thankfully, the hunter hurried down to the(10)______ and recognized exactly it as a wolf they ended up saving!Sure enough, the wolf began to return to its(11)______ ways the moment it started to recover. It was a one-year-old wolf. The(12)______ arrived for the wolf to go back home. When they (13)______ the cage that fine morning,it walked forward slowly and looked back several times. Not until they waved did it fly like a(n)(14)______ from the string and then disappeared into the(15)______ .41. A. grow up B. take action C. break up D. take charge42. A. preserved B. crossed C. approached D. narrowed43. A. explore B. lessen C. remove D. delete44. A. comment B. sustain C. hold D. tell45. A. drowning B. sleeping C. cheering D. diving46. A. conservation B. dignity C. treatment D. warmth47. A. warned B. informed C. encouraged D. declined48. A. emerge B. suffer C. move D. function49. A. ever B. intentionally C. even D. generally50. A. scene B. river C. ward D. farmland51. A. particular B. extreme C. passive D. natural52. A. time B. symbol C. fate D. symphony53. A. destroyed B. balanced C. opened D. expanded54. A. needle B. arrow C. sign D. image55. A. fog B. crowd C. darkness D. wildernessOn the morning of my Ph. D. qualifying exam. I rolled out of bed,showered,and next came the makeup. I brushed on a layer of foundation and drew thick black lines around my eyes-a(1)______ that signified(表达)the courage I wanted to show during my presentation. Then I looked in the mirror. I felt confident-(2)______ to answer questions that would be thrown at me. It's a way I found thanks to an unlikely(3)______ :a famous singer.I've always (4)______ with being confident. As an undergraduate,I felt extremely(5)______ whenever I tried to answer questions from professors. Later, in graduate school,I especially(6)______ giving presentations about my research. (7)______ ,I could find a solution that could build my confidence.The(8)______ came during the month before my qualifying exam when I appreciated the singer's new song. As a fan, I noticed it sounded completely(9)______ . She had switched from her usual dance-pop to soft rock and country. I was(10)______ --why was she doing so?She was taking a huge professional (11)______ ,but she was (12)______ in her music and herself.Her confidence got me thinking:Could I do something similar before I stepped on stage?I (13)______ the image I wanted my professional self to possess. I(14)______ myself wearing professional clothing and appropriate makeup. To me, makeup wasn't a mask. It(15)。
【月考试卷】2021届高三9月联考卷英语试题及答案
【月考试卷】2021届高三9月联考卷英语试题及答案秘密★启用前决胜新高考·名校交流高三年级9月联考卷英语注意事项:1.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡的相应位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题卷上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡,上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9. 18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a supermarket.C. In a shopping mall.2. What are the speakers doing?A. Saving some money.B. Opening a window.C. Setting up an account.3. What does the woman want?A. A stable job.B. The nice hourly wage.C. The pretty flowers.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Choosing a university.B. Studying in New York.C. Persuading their moms.5. How much does the cake cost?A.$2.B.$4.C.$6.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(附答案详解)
2021年河南省九师联盟高考英语模拟试卷(4月份)一、阅读理解(本大题共30小题,共67.5分)AThese devices,along with many others,made the list of tech-related items available this holiday season.Theragun MiniThe Theragun Mini is essentially a massage(按摩)gun that provides up to 2,400 beats per minute to relax muscles after a workout to prevent soreness. The device is designed for quietness and can last around two hours on a full charge;$199. 99 at . Lenovo Smart Clock EssentialThe Lenovo Smart Clock basically is a digital alarm clock attached to a Google smart speaker, which allows you to adjust settings with only your voice or play music. The simple LED display shows the time, weather and day of the week, and it has a built-in nightlight. Its battery has a charge life of about half a month with continuous use. Starts at $29. 99 at leno- . Fitbit Versa 3Fitbit's newest smartwatch offers built-in GPS tracking for those who prefer to log their exercise outings without the need to carry a phone. If your focus is fitness, the Versa, which has a large, color touchscreen display, could be considered a less expensive option to Apple's smartwatch. The Versa's battery can last up to six days;$229,95 at . Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot KidsThe fourth generation of Amazon's smart speaker now has a round shape and comes in two editions:regular and one for kids. It operates the same way as other smart speakers in the Echo line, allowing users to ask the device to play music or give the latest news headlines. The kids version comes with a free subscription to Amazon Kids+,which has access to child friendly digital books and games. Its battery can last around seven hours on a full charge, starting at $49. 99 at .1.Whose battery can work the longest time on a full charge?______A. Fitbit Versa 3.B. Theragun Mini.C. Lenovo Smart Clock Essential.D. Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids.2.What do Theragun Mini and Fitbit Versa 3 have in common?______A. They both offer built-in GPS.B. They both have color touchscreen.C. They are both suitable for workout lovers.D. They both can be bought at the same website.3.What can we do with Amazon Echo Dot and Echo Dot Kids?______A. Purchase any digital books.B. Keep informed of our homework.C. Download videos from the Internet.D. Subscribe to Amazon Kids+ for free.BJean was a single mother with a young son. She taught the first grade and worked very hard. She drove a small old car. One August, the teachers returned from a summer break to see Jean drive up to school with three children. The two girls were Jean's former students who had lost their parents. They did not want to enter a foster care center. They turned to Jean- theirfirst-grade teacher-for help. Though she and her son lived in a small house, Jean took the girls in.During lunch, while other teachers shared life stories, Jean never complained about her new responsibilities. She did, however, speak about her car. With three children to transports the car was too small and slow. It even burned engine oil. Jean needed something new. However, she couldn't buy one with three children in her home.As a good friend, I listened to her concerns. At that time, I did not have much money. But I wanted to help Jean buy a car. An idea hit me when I watched a TV show.One day, Jean received an invitation to a TV show. She was surprised but decided to attend it. Midway through the show the host called Jean to the stage. He explained he had received a letter,knowing her need for a new car. The audience listened to the details of Jean's story and were all moved. Then the host said that Jean would receive a new car for her family. Cheers filled the studio and Jean shook with disbelief.Six hundred miles away, I watched the joy of it all from the television in my living room. Jean's big heart taught me many lessons that year. I did nothing but share her story.4.What can we infer about Jean according to the first paragraph?______A. She knew the girls' parents.B. She was very kind-hearted.C. She wanted to sell her small car.D. She didn't have summer break as other teachers.5.What troubled Jean?______A. She couldn't afford to buy a new car.B. She found it hard to raise three kids alone.C. She couldn't spare more time for her students.D. She had no time to transport her kids to school.6.Why did Jean receive an invitation to the show?______A. The author turned to the show for help.B. The school wanted to make her story known.C. The school rewarded her for her hard work.D. The show picked some single mothers to report randomly.7.What can be the best title for the text?______A. A letter from my friendB. Helping my friend get a carC. Inviting my friend to a showD. A single mother with three kidsCA quick look at Instagram will show you thousands of girls sharing their clothing of the day. Many of these girls are sharing completely new clothes every day. And they're feeling the pressure to never repeat clothes. This attitude of not being able to wear something again after sharing it on Instagram is far too common. It is a sad thing when some girls feel sorry for appearing in the same clothes more than once on Instagram.Clothes businesses push new "must-haves" every week,which adds to the pressure to keep up. Clothes have been so cheap because of the competition between clothes businesses that it's shockingly easy to buy new clothes every day. These clothes businesses have made it possible for a normal person to never be seen in the same clothes twice. Often the quality of these clothes is so low that they don't even survive the wash so there is no chance of that second wear. Consider everything that goes into making a single piece of clothing - for example:plenty ofwater,energy and petrochemicals, finishing and labor of each worker throughout making it. It's shocking to think after all this, a piece of clothing might be worn once,maybe twice,and then thrown away so that they can follow fast fashion.The fashion of throwing clothes away after use needs to change. Proudly post the same clothes you've worn before online. Get creative with mixing and matching, and borrow from friends for special times. The possibilities are endless so there's no need to shop frequently.8.What is a sad thing according to the first paragraph?______A. Some girls like showing off on the Internet.B. Some girls spend too much time on social media.C. Some girls care too little about their appearances.D. Some girls think posting the same clothes online again wrong.9.What leads to the girls' wearing the same clothes only once?______A. Online shopping.B. Parents' pressure.C. Clothes businesses.D. Laziness to wash clothes.10.Why does the author mention how a single piece of clothing is made?______A. To tell us we should treasure clothes.B. To show fast fashion's great influence.C. To show the development of the clothes industry.D. To tell us we should have our own dressing styles.11.What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?______A. Offer reasons.B. Give suggestions.C. Give encouragement.D. Offer more information.DIf you think of the jobs that robots could never do,you would probably put doctors and teachers atop of the list, it's easy to imagine robots and factory workers. But are we underestimating what robots can do?In some cases, they already do better than doctors at diagnosing illness. Also, some patients might feel more comfortable sharing personal information with a machine than a person. Could there be a place for robots in education after all?British education expert Anthony Seldom thinks so. He even has a date for the robot takeover of the classroom:2027. He forecasts that robots will do the main job of disseminating knowledge and teachers will be like helpers. Intelligent robots will read students' faces,movements and even brain signals. Then they will pass the information on to each student in the way he or she can understand.However, it's not a popular opinion. Most people think it's impossible that robots will have the ability to really connect with humans like another human can.One thing is certain,though. A robot teacher is better than no teacher at all. In some parts of the world,there aren't enough teachers and 9%-16% of children under the age of 14 don't go to school. That problem could be partly solved by robots because they can teach anywhere. Being a teacher is a difficult job and teachers often feel overworked. Perhaps the question is not "Will robots replace teachers?" but "How can't robots help teachers?" Teachers spend a lot of time doing non-teaching work, including more than 1 hour a week marking homework. If robots could cut the time teachers spend marking homework and writing reports, teachers would have more time and energy for the parts of the job humans do best.12.What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?______A. Robots can do creative work.B. Robots work better than humans.C. Robots will replace doctors soon.D. Robots can do more jobs than imagined.13.What does the underlined word "disseminating" in paragraph 3 mean?______A. Storing.B. SpreadingC. Analyzing.D. Replacing.14.Which word best describes the public's attitude to Anthony Setdom's forecast?______A. Reasonable.B. Uncreative.C. Unrealistic.D. Unacceptable.15.What's the main idea of the text?______A. Whether robots will completely replace human teachers.B. Whether robots will evolve by themselves.C. What robots are never able to do.D. What the weakness of robots are.EOne of the best things about London is that so many of its world-famous museums are free to the public. Visitors can enjoy some beautiful paintings,portraits(肖像)and art pieces by famous artists from around the world there.Imperial War MuseumLocated in what was once a hospital,Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war andits impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy(悲剧)of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.National Portrait GalleryHome to over 11,000 portraits,this delightful art gallery focuses on famous British people through the ages. Portraits, photos, sculptures and drawings of some of the country's most influential and well-known figures gaze upon you as you make your way through the gallery. While its most famous portrait is undoubtedly the one of William Shakespeare, more contemporary pieces do not look out of place alongside artworks that date back hundreds of years.Royal Air Force MuseumLocated in Hendon,Royal Air Force Museum has over one hundred and sixty aircrafts on display and is a must-see for aviation(航空)lovers. Documenting the history of aviation and aircraft in the United Kingdom, the museum has one of the biggest and best collections of military aircraft in the world.Tate BritainFounded by sugar businessman Sir Henry Tate,Tate Britain is a wonderful museum to visit, with lots of fantastic British artworks on show. Tate Britain's masterpieces include works by William Blake and Francis Bacon. Wandering around the exhibitions and galleries is a lovely way to spend the day. With the museum lying on the banks of the Thames, you can take a boat to get there.16.What can we know about Imperial War Museum?______A. It houses Francis Bacon's works.B. It mainly shows artists' tragedies.C. It originally served as a hospital.D. It once stood on the Thames River.17.In which place can visitors see the picture of William Shakespeare?______A. Imperial War Museum.B. Tate Britain.C. Royal Air Force Museum.D. National Portrait Gallery.18.What's special about Tate Britain?______A. It is accessible by boat.B. It focuses on famous people.C. It attracts many aircraft lovers.D. It was built by a businesswoman.FWhen I became president of Sustainable(可持续的)Spartans in May 2020,I had no idea how to successfully run a club on the Internet. My team and I were challenged with how to attract members and continue sustainable projects on campus(校园)while most students lived at home.Despite the circumstances, my incredible team and I pushed forward. We organized events members could participate in regardless of location. Instead of focusing on building a more sustainable campus, we thought it was more important to get more and more students to accept sustainability.In September, our Vermicomposting project began with the support from an online workshop. Vermicomposting is the process by which worms turn food waste and other materials into fertilizer. The workshop tied together club members and workshop students, educating and inspiring some to start their own worm bins at home.In October, we held our first SpartansPickUp Day, co-hosted with Spartans Sierra Club. Fourteen teams of students safely picked up trash and posted pictures online. The cooperation brought some environmental student organizations together and attracted more student participation.Our most notable accomplishment was working with the Office of Sustainability to build a pollinator(授粉者)garden on campus. The garden would improve the campus' climate by attracting pollinators, increasing biodiversity and reducing soil loss. We posted some videos of the garden, and students were expecting to return to campus to visit it.Student organizations provide an important aspect of college life and I'm proud to say we've carried that into the digital space. Personally, I've discovered my club is an incredible outlet for me to dive into my sustainability passion and take a step back from the great stress of job search and online learning. I encourage all students to join a student organization to find how you can translate your passion into meaningful projects.19.What made it difficult for the author to do her work?______A. Lack of her team's spiritual support.B. The absence of students on campus.C. The existing environmental problems.D. Her inability to run sustainable projects.20.What was the focus of Sustainable Spartans in 2020?______A. To create a safe living environment.B. To spread the idea of sustainability.C. To raise money for its future projects.D. To build a clean and beautiful campus.21.How did the author manage to carry out the projects?______A. By attracting students back to the campus.B. By seeking financial help from authorities.C. By working with some other organizations.D. By gathering all students for some field trips.22.What does the author try to convey in the last paragraph?______A. Leadership is the basis of success on campus.B. Cooperation is a quality everyone should have.C. Participating in sustainable projects is very easy.D. Joining student organizations really matters a lot.GMarcus Eriksen was studying plastic pollution when he met camel expert Ulrich Wernery. I hey went deep into the desert and spotted a camel skeleton(骨架).Eriksen was not prepared for what he saw in the desert. "I was just appalled," he said. "Inside the camel's body was a mass as big as a medium-sized suitcase, all plastic bags. "Wernery is a scientist working in a research lab in Dubai. Since 2008. Wernery's team has examined 30,000 dead camels. Of these, 300 had guts(胃)packed with plastic. As camels wander in the desert, they eat plastic bags and other trash that drift into trees and pile up along roadsides. "To a camel,if it's not sand,it's food," explains Eriksen.Tightly packed masses of indigestible things can build up in the gut of people or animals. Scientists call them bezoars. Normally, these are made of vegetable fibers or hair. Wernery and Eriksen call those found in the camels "polybezoars". It points to their origin:plastic polymers.A bezoar can be dangerous. As it fills the stomach. an animal may stop eating. No longer feeling hungry,they might starve to death. Plastic can also release harmful chemicals. The polybezoars may even carry bacteria that can poison camels.In a new study,Eriksen and Wernery report data suggesting that each year these polybezoars are killing off around 1 in every 100 of camels. Of five camel bezoars analyzed for this study,the plastic content ranged from 3 to 64 kilograms. "If 1 percent mortality(死亡率)due to plastic is confirmed by future and more detailed studies, then plastic pollution will certainly represent a reason of concern for camels." says Luca Nizzetto,an environmental scientist. Such studies are important, he says, because they "raise social awareness about this pollution".Banning plastic bags and single-use plastics is crucial for protecting camels and other wildlife,Eriksen says. "Plastic bags are escape artists. They blow out of garbage cans,out of landfills and out of people's hands. "What's more," he adds, "They travel for hundreds of miles."23.What does the underlined word "appalled" in paragraph 1 most probably mean?______A. Ashamed.B. Shocked.C. Confused.D. Annoyed.24.Why do camels eat plastics according to Eriksen?______A. They mistake them for food.B. They have to survive on them.C. They find them very delicious.D. They are surrounded by them.25.What can be known about "polybezoars"?______A. They make camels feel hungry.B. They consist of vegetable fibers.C. They are rare poisonous bacteria.D. They are hard to digest for camels.26.What does Luca Nizzetto think of camel-plastic studies?______A. They can certainly lead to the ban on plastics.B. They can educate people on plastic pollution.C. They are quite simple but offer enough details.D. They are very convincing but less inspirational.HMost of us have something about us that we're not 100% in love with, such as an impulsive streak or a short temper. What if those personality traits(个性特征)could be improved with daily use of a smartphone app?That was the focus of a new study from an international research team led by the University of Zurich."Personality traits predict several important aspects of life such as success at work, health and even a long life." says first author Mirjam Stieger. PhD. of Brandeis University in Waltham. Massachusetts. "So we wanted to test whether people can actively shape their personality traits with the help of a digital intervention(干预)within a relatively short period of time." Around 1,500 participants were provided with a specially developed smartphone app called PEACH for three months. On the app, a virtual companion communicated with the participants daily and provided support to help them make the changes they desired. And participants were divided into two groups- an intervention group and a waitlist control group. Participants in the waitlist control group selected and indicated their change goals before a one-month waiting period, and then they received the same three-month intervention as the intervention group. The researchers found that participants in the waitlist control group didn't change their personality traits duringthe one-month waiting period, but participants who received the intervention reported changes in the desired direction. "We also found that friends and family members were able to detect personality changes," Stieger says. "Another surprising finding was that most participants were able to maintain(维持)their personality trait changes until three months after the end of the intervention."While apps could be used to promote personality change, mental health expert Karen Peters warns, it's important to remember they are there for support and not as a substitute for an individual's change. "The use of an app itself isn't going to influence change--change is influenced by internal motivation." she says. "The new study demonstrates this point by determining that change outcomes were in agreement with the individual's desire to change."27.Why does the author ask the question in paragraph 1?______A. To put forward a problem.B. To recommend a method.C. To lead in the recent study.D. To come up with a new concept.28.What were participants asked to do in the new study?______A. Set their change goals.B. Detect others' changes.C. Help their companions.D. Get rid of daily apps.29.What is the finding of the new study?______A. Most of the participants' personalities were unstable.B. Digital intervention made no difference to personalities.C. The use of an app alone could shape personality traits.D. The participants' personality changes were noticeable.30.What can be a suitable title for the text?______A. Are Your Personality Traits Out of Control?B. Are You in Love With Your Personality Traits?C. Can a Smartphone App Change Your Personality?D. Can Digital Intervention Determine Personal Desire?二、阅读七选五(本大题共10小题,共22.5分)In the world of trade, the Internet is king as it never sleeps and continues to take deal after people have rested for the night. (1)______ ,the Internet world has taken large steps to make consumers and investors feel safer with the funds which are being processed.(2)______ ,do you hope your information will be stolen?I bet it is "No". Perhaps you trust those network businessmen, for you've bought from them before or know someone who has.When it comes to online deal safety is still important. Just a few weeks ago over $150 million were frozen by what seems to have been a mistake.(3)______ . Believe it or not,this was the second dangerous bug for this agreement. Back in May, when the first fault was discovered,some "white hat" hackers saved most of the signs and returned them to their owners. Zen Protocol, one of a block chain is built for finance.(4)______ . It works with a language designed to prove what agreements do-a method called "formal verification". It also has uncovered some of the basic faults in the system and has solved these issues making it easy and safe for you.Zen Protocol isn't the first block chain to offer different choices.(5)______ . Technology talk aside,the great thing is that it can inform about the scenery and develop with the nowadays atmosphere of the online deal scenery.A. One thing is certainB. With the development of online dealC. A smart agreement is a set of promisesD. When you press the "BUY" button on your favorite clothing lineE. However,it's one of the most safe choices for financial investorsF. It takes steps to solve the safety issue by ensuring the code works for youG. The reason is that an agreement, used to store funds, contained a simple bug31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G32. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G33. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G34. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G35. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. GHave you ever woken up worrying about an unfinished project, an email that you forgot to send, or a meeting which you didn't have a chance to schedule?(1)______ . It turns out that we just need to tell our brains when we will do what we need to do so they don't annoy us. Researchers used to think that this low-level worry about unfinished tasks was our unconscious mind trying to get things done by reminding us of what we still needed to do. (2)______ . But recent research suggests that simply making a plan to deal with an unfinished task makes a huge difference in our ability to focus. When we don't know when or how we will finish the things on our task lists,what will happen?(3)______ .This is because undone tasks impress us more. As it turns out, our unconscious mind isn't actually urging us to do an undone task right now, but rather to make a plan for when we will get it done. To handle this,you can schedule a task on your calendar. (4)______ .It seems that our brain needs to let something go.(5)______ .So stop worrying about an undone to-do list of things that you hope to accomplish in a given day or week. Instead,you should avoid being distracted(分散注意力)by starting each day with a concrete plan for what you will work on and when. You don't have to constantly make choices about what to concentrate on:Just follow your schedule.A. It is more about making lists.B. It is vital to stay focused while making plans.C. Or you can list it as an action task or a quick task.D. When we have no specific plans, distractions certainly take over.E. If your answer is yes, your brain is bothered by those undone lists.F. The belief was that the reminders wouldn't stop until the tasks were done.G. Our thoughts will typically wander from our present task to our undone tasks.36. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G37. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G38. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G39. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G40. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共35小题,共45.0分)It was early in the morning when people heard unusual noise. They had no choice but to (1)______ to see what it was. The workers (2)______ the Parnu River cautiously to (3)______ the strange noise they overheard. It was not until they were about 100 yards out that they could (4)______ what it was. It turned out that there was a (5)______ animal. The animal making the noise seemed to be a "dog"!Upon rescuing the "dog",the men quickly wrapped the animal in a thick blanket to provide some much-needed (6)______ .The men phoned their local animal hospital, and then they were (7)______ that they should take it there as quickly as possible, so that's what they did. The whole time there, the animal didn't(8)______ at all. In fact, it slept all the way silently there.Unfortunately, the vets felt confused and didn't(9)______ know what they had on their hands. So they phoned a local hunter. Thankfully, the hunter hurried down to the(10)______ and recognized exactly it as a wolf they ended up saving!Sure enough, the wolf began to return to its(11)______ ways the moment it started to recover. It was a one-year-old wolf. The(12)______ arrived for the wolf to go back home. When they (13)______ the cage that fine morning,it walked forward slowly and looked back several times. Not until they waved did it fly like a(n)(14)______ from the string and then disappeared into the(15)______ .41. A. grow up B. take action C. break up D. take charge42. A. preserved B. crossed C. approached D. narrowed43. A. explore B. lessen C. remove D. delete44. A. comment B. sustain C. hold D. tell45. A. drowning B. sleeping C. cheering D. diving46. A. conservation B. dignity C. treatment D. warmth47. A. warned B. informed C. encouraged D. declined48. A. emerge B. suffer C. move D. function49. A. ever B. intentionally C. even D. generally50. A. scene B. river C. ward D. farmland51. A. particular B. extreme C. passive D. natural52. A. time B. symbol C. fate D. symphony53. A. destroyed B. balanced C. opened D. expanded54. A. needle B. arrow C. sign D. image55. A. fog B. crowd C. darkness D. wildernessOn the morning of my Ph. D. qualifying exam. I rolled out of bed,showered,and next came the makeup. I brushed on a layer of foundation and drew thick black lines around my eyes-a(1)______ that signified(表达)the courage I wanted to show during my presentation. Then I looked in the mirror. I felt confident-(2)______ to answer questions that would be thrown at me. It's a way I found thanks to an unlikely(3)______ :a famous singer.I've always (4)______ with being confident. As an undergraduate,I felt extremely(5)______ whenever I tried to answer questions from professors. Later, in graduate school,I especially(6)______ giving presentations about my research. (7)______ ,I could find a solution that could build my confidence.The(8)______ came during the month before my qualifying exam when I appreciated the singer's new song. As a fan, I noticed it sounded completely(9)______ . She had switched from her usual dance-pop to soft rock and country. I was(10)______ --why was she doing so?She was taking a huge professional (11)______ ,but she was (12)______ in her music and herself.Her confidence got me thinking:Could I do something similar before I stepped on stage?I (13)______ the image I wanted my professional self to possess. I(14)______ myself wearing professional clothing and appropriate makeup. To me, makeup wasn't a mask. It(15)。
2021届高三英语9月联考试题(含解析)
2021届高三英语9月联考试题(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时.先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant。
.B. At home.C. In a hotel.2. How much should one pay for a dress if its normal price is $ 100?A. $ 100.B. $ 75.C. $ 50.3. What does the woman think of the price?A. Too low.B. Reasonable.C. Too high.4. What is the man's attitude toward the woman?A. Angry.B. Worried.C. Appreciative.5. Why does the woman learn Spanish?A. She will travel to Madrid.B. She will study in Madrid.C. She will move to Madrid.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the woman upset?A. Her laptop broke.B. Her desktop computer broke.C. She broke her laptop.7. What will the woman probably do?A. Repair her laptop.B. Buy a desktop computer,C. Buy a new laptop.听第7段材料•回答第8、9题。
2021届河南省九师联盟高三下学期2月联考英语试题
高三英语考生注意:1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分. 满分150分,考试时间120分钟.2. 答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚.3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效.4. 本卷命题范围:高考范围.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍. 例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C.1. How will the weather be on Sunday?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. Why will the woman leave?A. She has a meeting to attend.B. She isn't interested in parties.C. She has to drive the man home.3. What will the woman do later?A. Paint the walls.B. Move the furniture.C. Text the man.4. What will the speakers do together before the concert?A. Eat in a cafe.B. Read in a bookstore.C. Work in an office.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A song.B. A name.C. A film.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6、7题.6. What did the man do today?A. He prepared dinner.B. He took a sight test.C. He had his teeth checked.7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.8. What did the man think of the program about the Olympic Games?A. Dull.B. Brilliant.C. Exciting.9. What does the man like doing?A. Watching TV.B. Playing sports.C. Going to the cinema.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10. What does the man say about the airport?A. It's far from downtown.B. It's new and clean.C. It's really close to the city.11. How does the man's wife prefer to go to the airport?A. By car.B. By subway.C. By bus.12. What does the man feel satisfied with about the airport?A.The check-in.B. The parking lot.C. The souvenir price. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题. 13. What is the woman's problem? A. She can't remember her computer password. B. She can't connect her computer to the system. C. She doesn't know how to buy a new computer. 14. How long will the meeting last? A. Ten minutes. B. Three hours. C. Two days. 15. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Go to IT directly. B. Wait for Tom patiently. C. Avoid disturbing others. 16. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a factory. B. In a store. C. In an office. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17. What do most big platforms offer to online sellers?A. Insurance.B. Free advertising.C. Product packing.18. What should be avoided for online sellers?A. Meeting their buyers at night.B. Selling products of great value.C. Using separate e-mail addresses.19. What will happen to online sellers providing false descriptions of their products?A.They will be sent into prison at once.B. They will be banned from the website.C. They will be monitored by security cameras. 20. Who are the possible listeners? A. Website managers. B. New online shoppers. C. Potential online sellers. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项. A Seda Hotels Details Seda Hotels, named "Philippines' Leading Hotel Group" by the UK-based World Travel Awards, offer goodservice, exceptional value and exciting destinations. Although filled with modern equipment, Seda takes pride in its philosophy, "home of Filipino hospitality(热情好客)", where the best of tradition is applied to a modern-day setting. Seda is the first Asian hotel brand to be named a Certified Gold Service Property by the American Hotels and Lodging Educational Institute, signifying(表明)its following international standards of service.Seda is the Filipino word for "silk", which perfectly represents its commitment to providing a wonderful hotel experience. It is fully-owned and operated by AyalaLand Hotels and Resorts Corporation(AHRC).Websitehttp://www. sedahotels. comServicesAccommodations, meeting rooms, a business center, a lap pool and a gym, in-room dining, daily housekeeping, laundry and dry-cleaning, transportation service and a roof deck bar. It provides 409 air-conditioned rooms filled withall the necessities to ensure an enjoyable stay. A mini cafe, a small kitchen and free wireless Internet access are also provided. On-site dining options include a restaurant, which is an ideal place to have a meal. In the evening, guests are welcome to wind down in the comfortable bar.LocationsSeda hotels are located in the most dynamic destinations in the Philippines:·30th Street cor. 11th Avenue Bonifacio Global City·Pison Avenue, Atria Park District, Mandurriao, lloilo·J. P. Laurel Avenue, Bajada, Davao CityPricesSingle Room: $ 57 per nightLuxurious(豪华的)Single Room:$ 87 per nightDouble Room: $ 134 per nightLuxurious Double Room: $155 per night1. What can we know about Seda?A. It is a UK-based brand.B. It adopts ancient equipment.C. It is most famous for its silk.D. It provides world-class service. 2. What can you do in a Seda hotel? A. Relax in an underground bar. B. Cook a good meal in a kitchen. C. Visit 904 air-conditioned rooms. D. Get access to paid wireless Internet. 3. How much should you pay for a luxurious single room for two nights? A. $ 87. B. $ 114. C. $ 174. D. $ 289. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C B Twenty-nine-year-old Maxim Kiselev lives in Moscow, Russia, with his beautiful wife, Natalia, and lives with adisease which mainly affects the left side of his body. Maxim is a wheelchair dancer, and does both ballroom style dancing and figure skating on ice.He initially took up dancing when he was 14 years old as a way to strengthen his body--in particular his left arm and fingers which had limited functionality at the time. Gradually, he began to think about becoming the standingpartner of a person using a wheelchair; however, his challenges with balance meant it wasn't going to be possible. His mother and coach suggested he get into a wheelchair himself. He unwillingly got into a wheelchair but was quickly pleased by his progress.The possibilities without a partner were limited, so Maxim went on in search of a dance partner. With only some practice with his first partner, the pair took part in their first tournament, where they performed well. While his start in partner dancing was good, finding a right partner wasn't easy. His mother would get in touch with the girls' parents or coaches and the vast majority had very rude reactions as soon as they found out he was disabled.His coaches drove him to grow and develop as a dancer, and came up with some great techniques to help him. His dancing was improved even further when his third coach forced him to think in the way a standing dancer did. Maxim says this is what helped his performance to look like dancing rather than just rolling back and forth on the dance floor.Maxim says his greatest pride is having taken his dancing skills on ice. He is the first high level figure skater in a wheelchair, and still the only one to this day. Maxim is taking a break from dance because of health issues, but he recently participated in a Russian Virtual Reality Project which aims to motivate people with disabilities to get more active in real life.4. How does Maxim's disease affect him?A. He gives up his dream to become a dancer.B. He can only control half of his body freely.C. He has no way to make a living all the time.D. He has an extremely unhappy marriage life.5. Why did Maxim start dancing?A. To be a standing dance partner.B. To meet his mother's expectation.C. To improve his physical condition.D. To get himself out of a wheelchair.6. What difficulty did Maxim have while looking for a dance partner?A. Few people praised his talent.B. Nobody helped with the search.C. He was rejected because of his skills.D. He faced discrimination due to disability.7. What does the underlined word "this" in paragraph 4 refer to?A. Mastering dancing techniques.B. Thinking like a standing dancer.C. Helping people with disabilities.D. Making some progress in dancing.【答案】4. B 5. C 6. D 7. BCA new study looks at how pets provide important support through petting, cuddles(拥抱), and a frequent physical presence. This is especially key when people feel lonely.The researchers interviewed 32 people aged 59 to 83 years old. Pets included dogs, cats, birds, etc. More than 90%of the people spoke about touch in the relationship with their pets. "Participants often described touch-based interactions with their pets as being comforting or relaxing in a way that contributed to their overall wellbeing," the researchers say. "For our participants, comfort is the sense of being somehow cared for by another being. "Many people in the study spoke about how their pets just seemed to "know" when they weren't feeling well and they'd move to get physically near them. Different pets were better at providing comfort, some participants insisted. Many said cats were more relaxing companions than dogs, while others said dogs could be relaxing as long as they were "the right kind of dog". But almost all pets provided some sort of comfort to their owners when it came to touch.Janette Young, lecturer in health sciences at the University of South Australia, and her team uncovered an interesting thing about the pet-human relationship. People in the study often spoke about how their animals demanded to be petted or seemed to take joy in the interaction. This, in turn, made the humans feel good.The researchers suggest that pets can be "helpful in reducing touch deprivation(匮乏)" and the benefits can come from all kinds of pets.This connection can be particularly important in health care and senior care settings where patients and workers are less likely to be able to see friends and family; yet touch is important and can improve health and happiness.Pets can also offer benefits that in some cases people can't offer. "Relationships with pets are different to those with humans," Young says. "Animals don't judge and are always with us. "8. About what did some participants hold different opinions?A. What pets were better at providing comfort.B. Whether pets could make them feel relaxed.C. How they felt when their pets touched them.D. When pets could notice their owners' discomfort.9. What did Janette Young find about the pet-human relationship?A. It is full of judgments.B. It turns out temporary.C. It benefits both parties.D. It is determined by pets.10. What may researchers suggest hospitals do?A. Encourage pet connection programs.B. Raise pets to reduce human touch.C. Select out the best pet companions.D. Order workers' friends to pay visits.11. What is the main idea of the text?A. Humans need spiritual support.B. Pet-human interactions are common.C. Lonely people like living with pets.D. Pets offer humans touch-based comfort.【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. DDParking your car in a parking garage has a lot of advantages. You do not have to constantly move your car for alternate side parking, or snow removal, and you do not have to go in and out of your vehicle in unpleasant weather. Now, in Munich, Germany, there is an additional benefit--artificial intelligence can reward drivers for not using their cars.A trial program, led by UK-based Fetch. ai and Datarella, a German company, at a downtown Munich office building, uses AI to communicate with drivers to tell them when the garage is filling up and a price increase will go into effect, or suggest that drivers find an alternative place to park. Actually, it can be used as a motivation for people to leave their cars and use environmentally-friendly methods of transportation. People who do not use their cars tocommute to work will be rewarded with public transit passes.The AI is based on a multi-agent technology where agents can perform specific tasks and by communication with each other, sort out complex situations. The drivers' apps will be programmed to know when the cars will be in use and the parking garage agent will tap into a camera system that will analyze the amount of spaces and then set the price accordingly. Then the drivers can decide whether and where to park through the apps.The city council(议会)made some comments on the new project: it is still immature but it is likely to improve parking space management and organize traffic flow to prevent traffic jams. "Our system encourages community use of public transport or other sustainable transportation through a distribution system while reducing the congestion(拥堵)that accounts for a great deal of Munich's CO2 emissions(排放)," Michael Reuter, CEO of Datarella said.Even a 10 percent reduction of car use will save 37, 000 tons of emission. That is the equivalent emissions of all yearly energy use for 4, 000 homes.While the system is being trialed in only one garage, Fetch. ai plans to expand the trial to other parking garages around the city in 2021.12. What does the trial program encourage drivers to do?A. Avoid public transport.B. Use green transportation.C. Pay more for the parking.D. Park in traditional garages.13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How parking prices are increased.B. How drivers benefit from parking.C. How normal parking garages operate.D. How the AI parking system works.14. What is the city council's attitude towards the project?A. Generally positive.B. Extremely worried.C. Barely hopeful.D. Totally admiring.15. What is the best title for the text?A. You Will Be Rewarded for Not Parking.B. Parking Your Car in the Garage Matters.C. A Parking Garage Is Using AI for Parking.D. A Trial Parking System Is Expanding Fast.【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项. 选项中有两项为多余选项.In the globalizing world, you're likely to receive some kind of encouragement to travel, study or work abroad. It may seem like you have a lot going on. As a result, you don't seriously consider these chances. Actually, you should think about them carefully, especially traveling abroad. ___16___You'll get out of your comfort zone. At home, you interact with your family members, your neighbors or your good friends. ___17___ Traveling in a foreign country, with different people, who hold different values, takes all that familiarity and comfort away. It can be scary, but once you figure out you can connect with people despite differences, you become more competent.___18___ As you overcome the obstacles(障碍)of figuring out how to use public transit in a foreign country, or asking for simple things in a grocery store, you are building up confidence in adapting in foreign situations. You realize that you can do things despite the obstacles and suddenly the obstacles seem more like welcomed challenges.You'll develop cultural sensitivity. ___19___ This is because it can help us understand international issues and avoid conflicts. Therefore, it's important to look for underlying values that may explain a certain behavior to practise cultural sensitivity. When you travel abroad, you have the chances to observe different cultural values and traditions, which helps you to develop cultural sensitivity.You'll adapt to globalization. With the Internet and social media, we are globalizing quickly. It is likely that you get a job that has you travel for business or make conference calls with international business partners. ___20___ Use the confidence and cultural sensitivity that traveling helps you develop to succeed.A. You'll become more confident.B. You'll become sensitive to challenges.C. Here are some tips on traveling abroad.D. You are comfortable in these familiar relationships.E. Being culturally sensitive is vital in our globalizing world.F. And there are enough reasons why you should choose to travel abroad.G. In the business world, the experiences of traveling abroad can give you a competitive edge.【答案】16. F 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. G第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.After my husband Tom retired, we moved to South Carolina. During the first few weeks, we were busy unpacking our boxes. Venturing outdoors, we explored parks and tried out restaurants. We waved to neighbors, but aside from simple ___21___, we hadn't really made connections.We had a community page online. I usually ___22___ it, but one day a post from a young mother caught my eye and I studied it carefully. She said she got a(n)___23___ that afternoon and urgently needed someone to ___24___ her baby. I'd run a home daycare for years and I ___25___ it, so I sent a ___26___ to her and gave her my phone number. She called ___27___——"You're a lifesaver!" was the greeting I got when I ___28___.She was just two blocks away, so I ___29___ over to meet her. She opened the door with a 14-month-old in her arms. "This is Macy," she informed me. She made a ____30____ list of some instructions and then rushed out. I____31____ a basket of toddler(学步的小孩)books. Picking out some, I invited Macy to sit with me. What a ____32____ to find a copy of a classic book I'd read repeatedly! Turning the pages and pointing at the pictures, I recited it from ____33____.Before I knew it, Macy's mother went back and I went home. I'd had a really ____34____ afternoon. Macy's interesting ways of behaving brought a lot of ____35____. Perhaps I could find some children here to care for. I brought the ____36____ up to Tom. To my delight, he ____37____ it, and I founded a home daycare.Kids are really ____38____——like Jenny who often sings "Rock-a-Bye Baby" in my ear. I laugh a lot! Now, I have a wonderful collection of "____39____" to greet me——it ____40____ my heart when I open my front door, see a sweet face and hear, "Good morning, Ms. Mary!"21. A. congratulations B. comments C. greetings D. celebrations22. A. managed B. assessed C. ignored D. scanned23. A. organization B. emergency C. wedding D. habit24. A. look after B. listen to C. test out D. search for25. A. banned B. escaped C. forgot D. enjoyed26. A. message B. book C. box D. gift27. A. nervously B. instantly C. suddenly D. slowly28. A. arrived B. applied C. answered D. resigned29. A. walked B. drove C. climbed D. trembled30. A. casual B. quick C. strange D. cheap31. A. posted B. wrote C. bought D. spotted32. A. shame B. burden C. surprise D. task33. A. memory B. future C. dream D. present34. A. boring B. pleasant C. ordinary D. challenging35. A. intelligence B. confusion C. laughter D. generosity36. A. idea B. treat C. hobby D. bargain37. A. changed B. doubted C. resisted D. supported38. A. innocent B. funny C. creative D. talented39. A. colleagues B. teachers C. neighbors D. students40. A. warns B. breaks C. warms D. hurts【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Mount Everest, which is part of China, ___41___(lie)between Nepal and Tibet. On Tuesday, Nepal and China made a surprising ___42___(announce)on the height of the world's highest mountain. After years of not ___43___(reach)an agreement on the mountain's height, both sides have measured again and discovered it's higher than anyone thought.Sir George Everest, after ___44___ the mountain is named, was the main surveyor(测量员)of India in the mid-1800s. Radhanath Sikdar, an Indian man who worked for Mr. Everest, was the first to realize it was the highest mountain in the world. He ___45___(exact)calculated the height as being 29, 000 feet. But Mr. Sikdar's boss added two feet ___46___ the height because he was afraid people wouldn't trust a round number like 29, 000.But the height most people have been using for Mount Everest came from a 1955 survey conducted by India, which put the mountain's height at 29, 029 feet(8, 848 meters). Since that time, other attempts ___47___(make)to measure the mountain, each coming up with ___48___ different result.Last year, four surveyors from Nepal climbed Mount Everest and made new measurements, using GPS and satellite information. And in May, China sent up ___49___(it)own team of surveyors, who were the only ones to climb Mount Everest this year. Working together ____50____(determine)the mountain's exact height, the two countries announced the new height: 29, 031. 7 feet(8, 848.86 meters).【答案】41. lies42. announcement43. reaching44. whom45. exactly46. to47. have been made48. a49. its50. to determine第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文. 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处. 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last Friday's afternoon witnessed the annual English Speech Contest at school, which was such great that many students thought highly of it. Over twenty students took the part in the competition. As the competition began, participants gave speech and answered a few questions for judges. In the last hour, three participants in the final competed fiercely, offer excellent performances. The results came out soon and the winners awarded.The competition is really meaning and inspirational. Actually, it is not just a simple competition and an important platform where students can express them in English and build up their confidence in English learning. 【答案】1.Friday's→Friday2.such→so3.去掉the4.speech→speeches5.for→from6.offer→offering7.award前加were8.meaning→meaningful9.and→but10.them→themselves第二节书面表达(满分25分)52. 假定你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校的视频制作俱乐部(Video Production Club)正在征集关于春节记忆的短视频以供展示. 请你给该活动的负责人Alan写封邮件并投稿,内容包括:1. 表明意图;2. 介绍作品;3. 表达期望。
河南省九师联盟2021届高三四月联考英语试题,含答案解析
河南省九师联盟2021届高三四月联考英语试卷,含答案解析考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £9. 15.答案是C.1. What will the man do first?A. Raise the prices.B. Find new suppliers.C. Finish monthly reports.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a grocery store.3. Why is the woman leaving the office early today?A. To pick up her new car.B. To send a special package.C. To take her mom to the clinic.4. What did the man dislike about his travel?A. The weather.B. The food.C. 1'he scenery.5. Who is the man?A. The woman’s manager.B. The woman's colleague.C. The woman's customer.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
九师联盟2021届高三四月联考英语答案
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2021年4月河南省九师联盟2021届高三毕业班高考模拟联合考试英语试题
绝密★启用前河南省九师联盟2021届高三毕业班下学期高考模拟联合考试英语试题2021年4月考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9.18.C. £9. 15.答案是C.1. What will the man do first?A. Raise the prices.B. Find new suppliers.C. Finish monthly reports.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. In a grocery store.3. Why is the woman leaving the office early today?1A. To pick up her new car.B. To send a special package.C. To take her mom to the clinic.4. What did the man dislike about his travel?A. The weather.B. The food.C. 1'he scenery.5. Who is the man?A. The woman’s manager.B. The woman's colleague.C. The woman's customer. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期3月定向检测卷英语 试卷(六)及答案
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期3月定向检测卷英语试卷(六)★祝考试顺利★(含答案)(60分钟 100分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every year more than 10 million Chinese citizens make the journey to Europe,with Germany a firm favorite on their list. But it's not Berlin or the beer gardens of Munich that are the biggest draws. More than any other German city,Chinese tourists are heading to Trier, a small city in the west of thecountry.Trier is Germany's oldest city. It's rich in Roman history and wine culture, and visitors from allover the world usually stop by the monuments such as the Porta Nigra or come to enjoy a glass of thelocal Moselle wine.For the 150,000 Chinese tourists who visit Trier every year, however, the mainattraction lies in the city's link to Karl Marx.The well-known philosopher Karl Marx was born in Trier on 5 May 1818 and spent his first 17years in the city before leaving for Bonn, Berlin, and Paris. “Karl Marx is one of the city's most famous sons although he left early,” said Trier mayor, Wolfram Leibe.Actually, Trier is packed with points of interest for anyone looking fortraces(痕迹) of the city's most famous son. First on the list for many visitors is the bronze statue of Marx by Chinese sculptor Wu Weishan. Crowds of tourists queueup to take a picture with the likeness. A few meters away,the famous German philosopher can even help you cross the street: special traffic lights bear Marx cartoons in place of the traditional green and red figures. The Karl-Marx-HausMus eum on Brückenstraβe offers more details about the revolutionary's life and work, while its Baroque facade(巴洛克风格的外墙) is another photo hotspot.This“red tourism” has shown an obvious influence on business in Trier. Restaurants, cafés andwine houses are fil led with such new creations as the “Marx-Schnitzel”,Karl Marx chocolates or abottle of wine branded “Das Kapital”。
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期3月定向检测卷英语 试卷(六)及答案
2021届河南省九师联盟全国高三下学期3月定向检测卷英语试卷(六)★祝考试顺利★(含答案)(60分钟 100分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every year more than 10 million Chinese citizens make the journey to Europe,with Germany a firm favorite on their list. But it's not Berlin or the beer gardens of Munich that are the biggest draws. More than any other German city,Chinese tourists are heading to Trier, a small city in the west of thecountry.Trier is Germany's oldest city. It's rich in Roman history and wine culture, and visitors from allover the world usually stop by the monuments such as the Porta Nigra or come to enjoy a glass of thelocal Moselle wine.For the 150,000 Chinese tourists who visit Trier every year, however, the mainattraction lies in the city's link to Karl Marx.The well-known philosopher Karl Marx was born in Trier on 5 May 1818 and spent his first 17years in the city before leaving for Bonn, Berlin, and Paris. “Karl Marx is one of the city's most famous sons although he left early,” said Trier mayor, Wolfram Leibe.Actually, Trier is packed with points of interest for anyone looking fortraces(痕迹) of the city's most famous son. First on the list for many visitors is the bronze statue of Marx by Chinese sculptor Wu Weishan. Crowds of tourists queueup to take a picture with the likeness. A few meters away,the famous German philosopher can even help you cross the street: special traffic lights bear Marx cartoons in place of the traditional green and red figures. The Karl-Marx-HausMus eum on Brückenstraβe offers more details about the revolutionary's life and work, while its Baroque facade(巴洛克风格的外墙) is another photo hotspot.This“red tourism” has shown an obvious influence on business in Trier. Restaurants, cafés andwine houses are fil led with such new creations as the “Marx-Schnitzel”,Karl Marx chocolates or abottle of wine branded “Das Kapital”。
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