非谓语动词作伴随状语专题练习
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题1.______ hearing the news, she burst into tears.A.WhenB.WhileC.OnD.As答案:C。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”,在此处表示一听到这个消息,她就哭了起来。
A 选项when 后面一般跟完整的句子;B 选项while 后一般跟进行时态;D 选项as 用法与when 类似。
2.______ arriving home, he found his mother was cooking.A.AtB.InC.OnD.For答案:C。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”,一到家,他就发现妈妈在做饭。
A 选项at 后一般接具体的时间点或地点;B 选项in 后面一般跟一段时间或大的地点;D 选项for 后面一般跟时间段。
3.______ seeing the teacher, the students stood up.A.AsB.WhileC.WhenD.On答案:D。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”,一看到老师,学生们就站了起来。
A 选项as 和C 选项when 后面一般跟完整的句子;B 选项while 后一般跟进行时态。
4.______ finishing his homework, he went out to play.A.AfterB.BeforeC.WhileD.As答案:A。
after doing sth 表示做完作业之后,他出去玩了。
B 选项before 表示在……之前,逻辑不符;C 选项while 后一般跟进行时态;D 选项as 用法与when 类似。
5.______ entering the classroom, the students greeted the teacher.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For答案:A。
on doing sth 表示“一……就……”,一进入教室,学生们就向老师问好。
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题含答案解析1.______ his homework, he went out to play.A.FinishedB.Having finishedC.To finishD.Finish答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
“Having finished his homework”表示“完成作业后”,用现在分词的完成式,表示动作发生在谓语动词“went out to play”之前。
A 选项“Finished”过去分词表被动或完成,但这里作业是“他”主动完成的;C 选项“To finish”表示目的,不符合语境;D 选项“Finish”是动词原形,不能作状语。
2.______ the letter, she put it in the envelope.A.WrittenB.WritingC.Having writtenD.Write答案解析:C。
“Having written the letter”表示“写完信后”,现在分词的完成式,动作先于“put it in the envelope”。
A 选项“Written”过去分词表被动或完成,此处应为主动;B 选项“Writing”现在分词,强调与谓语动作同时发生,不符合语境;D 选项“Write”动词原形不能作状语。
3.______ breakfast, he went to school.A.HadB.Having hadC.HaveD.To have答案解析:B。
“Having had breakfast”表示“吃完早餐后”,现在分词的完成式,动作发生在“went to school”之前。
A 选项“Had”过去式,不能作状语;C 选项“Have”动词原形不能作状语;D 选项“To have”表目的,不合适。
4.______ the book, he returned it to the library.A.ReadB.ReadingC.Having readD.To read答案解析:C。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题(含答案)1.She sat by the window, looking out at the beautiful garden.Looking out at the beautiful garden is used as an adverbial of accompanying, expressing the action of looking out while sitting. In this sentence, “looking out at the beautiful garden” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案:looking out at the beautiful garden。
解析:现在分词短语looking out at the beautiful garden 在句中作伴随状语,表示“看着窗外美丽的花园”这个动作与“坐在窗边”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
2.He walked down the street, singing a song.“Singing a song” is an adverbial of accompanying, indicating the action of singing while walking. In this sentence, “singing a song” is a present participle phrase used as an adverbial of accompanying.答案:singing a song。
解析:现在分词短语singing a song 在句中作伴随状语,表示“唱歌”这个动作与“走在街上”这个动作同时发生。
现在分词作伴随状语表示主动和正在进行的动作。
最新非谓语动词作伴随状语专题练习
1. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried2. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint3. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born4. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completelyto the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost5. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider6. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing7. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. ____,the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of9. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing10. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned11. ——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to12. When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed13.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving14.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing15.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out16.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Be ijing and ______ from the top of a thirty-story building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seeingD. Seen; seen17.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attendthe meeting ______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held18.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her fivechildren.A. left; to leaveB. leaving; leavingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving19.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing20 .Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A. tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.21.When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked22.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know23.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题1. The girl sat by the window, reading a book _.A. happilyB. carefulC. carefulyD. happy答案:A。
本题考查副词的用法。
“happily”是副词,修饰动词“reading”,表示“开心地阅读”。
选项B“careful”是形容词,不能修饰动词;选项C 拼写错误,“carefully”才是正确形式,但不符合语境;选项D“happy”是形容词,不能修饰动词。
2. He walked into the room, _ a song.A. singingB. sangC. to singD. sing答案:A。
此题考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。
“singing”表示伴随“walked”的动作,“他走进房间,唱着歌”。
选项B“sang”是谓语动词形式,不能作伴随状语;选项C“to sing”通常表示目的,不符合语境;选项D“sing”不能直接使用。
3. The children came out of the school, _ and _.A. talk; laughB. talking; laughingC. talked; laughedD. to talk; to laugh答案:B。
“talking”和“laughing”作伴随状语,描述孩子们走出学校时的状态,“边说边笑”。
选项 A 是动词原形,不能作状语;选项C 是过去式,也不能作状语;选项D 是动词不定式,一般表示目的,不符合此处语境。
4. She stood there, _ for the bus.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited答案:B。
“waiting”作伴随状语,“她站在那儿,等着公交车”。
选项 A 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;选项C“to wait”表目的;选项D“waited”是过去式,不能作伴随状语。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题1.She sat by the window, reading a book.A.readingB.readC.to readD.reads答案解析:A。
选项A“reading”在这里是现在分词作伴随状语,表示她坐在窗边的同时在读书。
选项B“read”是动词原形,不能作伴随状语。
选项C“to read”是不定式,通常表示目的,不符合语境。
选项D“reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作伴随状语。
2.He walked along the street, singing happily.A.singingB.singC.to singD.sings答案解析:A。
“singing”现在分词作伴随状语,表明他走在街上的同时快乐地唱歌。
“sing”是动词原形不行。
“to sing”不定式表目的不对。
“sings”是第三人称单数形式不能作伴随状语。
3.The girl stood there, looking at the sky.A.lookingB.lookC.to lookD.looks答案解析:A。
“looking”现在分词作伴随状语,体现女孩站在那儿同时看着天空。
“look”原形不可以。
“to look”表目的不合适。
“looks”第三人称单数形式不行。
4.They sat on the grass, talking and laughing.A.talking and laughingB.talk and laughC.to talk and laughD.talks and laughs答案解析:A。
“talking and laughing”现在分词短语作伴随状语,说明他们坐在草地上同时又说又笑。
“talk and laugh”原形不对。
“to talk and laugh”表目的不符。
“talks and laughs”第三人称单数形式不能作伴随状语。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题1.She sat by the window, reading a book.A.readingB.readsC.to readD.read答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。
reading 表示主动进行,在这里说明她坐在窗边的同时正在读书。
reads 是谓语动词形式,不能作伴随状语。
to read 表示目的,不符合语境。
read 形式不对,前面有be 动词的时候,read 的现在分词形式reading 才可以作伴随状语。
2.He walked along the street, singing happily.A.singingB.singsC.to singD.sang答案:A。
singing 在这里作伴随状语,表示他边走边高兴地唱歌。
sings 是谓语动词形式。
to sing 表示目的。
sang 是谓语动词过去式,不能作伴随状语。
3.The girl stood there, looking at the beautiful flowers.A.lookingB.looksC.to lookD.looked答案:A。
looking 表示主动进行,女孩站在那里的同时看着美丽的花朵。
looks 是谓语动词形式。
to look 表示目的。
looked 是谓语动词过去式,不能作伴随状语。
4.The boy lay on the grass, watching the clouds.A.watchingB.watchesC.to watchD.watched答案:A。
watching 作伴随状语,男孩躺在草地上的同时看着云。
watches 是谓语动词形式。
to watch 表示目的。
watched 是谓语动词过去式,不能作伴随状语。
5.She ran into the room, smiling brightly.A.smilingB.smilesC.to smileD.smiled答案:A。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题1. She sat there, ______ a book.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads答案:C。
解析:这里考查现在分词作伴随状语,表示与主句动作“sat”同时进行的动作,“她坐在那里,同时在读书”。
选项A是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;选项B“to read”通常表示目的或将来的动作,不符合此处语境;选项D是第三人称单数形式,也不能作伴随状语。
2. The boy ran into the classroom, ______ his schoolbag.A. carriedB. carryingC. to carryD. carry答案:B。
解析:“carrying”为现在分词作伴随状语,表示“男孩跑进教室”的同时“带着书包”这个伴随动作。
选项A是过去式,不能作伴随状语;选项C“to carry”表示目的,这里不是目的关系;选项D是动词原形,同样不能作伴随状语。
3. He stood at the door, ______ for his mother.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited答案:B。
解析:现在分词“waiting”作伴随状语,表明“他站在门口”的同时“等待他的母亲”。
选项A是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;选项C“to wait”更多表示目的,这里是伴随情况;选项D是过去式,不能用于此处。
4. The girl walked in the park, ______ the beautiful flowers.A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed答案:B。
解析:“enjoying”是现在分词作伴随状语,描述“女孩在公园散步”的同时“欣赏美丽的花朵”。
选项A是动词原形,不用于伴随状语;选项C“to enjoy”表示目的,这里不是目的关系;选项D是过去式,不符合要求。
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作状语选择练习题40题1.He studies hard to pass the exam.A.passB.passingC.to passingD.passed答案:A。
“to pass the exam”是目的状语,表示努力学习的目的是通过考试。
B 选项“passing”不能作目的状语;C 选项“to passing”形式错误;D 选项“passed”是过去式,不能作目的状语。
2.She reads a lot of books to improve her English.A.improveB.improvingC.to improvingD.improved答案:A。
“to improve her English”是目的状语,表示读很多书的目的是提高英语水平。
B 选项“improving”不能作目的状语;C 选项“to improving”形式错误;D 选项“improved”是过去式或过去分词,不能作目的状语。
3.They practice speaking English to communicate with foreigners.municatemunicatingC.to communicatingmunicated答案:A。
“to communicate with foreigners”是目的状语,表示练习说英语的目的是和外国人交流。
B 选项“communicating”不能作目的状语;C 选项“to communicating”形式错误;D 选项“communicated”是过去式或过去分词,不能作目的状语。
4.We write letters to express our feelings.A.expressB.expressingC.to expressingD.expressed答案:A。
“to express our feelings”是目的状语,表示写信的目的是表达我们的感情。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语完形填空题70题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语完形填空题70题1The sun was shining brightly as we walked along the beach. People were enjoying themselves, playing volleyball, building sandcastles and swimming in the sea. I was looking at the beautiful scenery, feeling relaxed and happy.1. I stood there for a while, ___ the waves crash against the shore.A. watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to watch答案:B。
现在分词watching 在这里作伴随状语,表示“我站在那里的时候,同时看着海浪拍打着海岸”。
A 选项watch 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;C 选项watched 是过去式或过去分词,也不能作伴随状语;D 选项to watch 表示目的,不符合语境。
2. The children were laughing and running around, ___ by their parents.A. followB. followingC. followedD. to follow答案:C。
过去分词followed 在这里作伴随状语,表示“孩子们笑着到处跑,被他们的父母跟着”。
A 选项follow 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;B 选项following 表示主动,不符合语境;D 选项to follow 表示目的,不符合语境。
3. She sat on the bench, reading a book and ___ the birds sing.A. listen toB. listening toC. listened toD. to listen to答案:B。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语单选题40题1. The girl came into the classroom, singing happily.A. singingB. to singC. sungD. sang答案:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作伴随状语。
“singing happily”在句中作伴随状语,表示女孩进来时同时进行的动作。
选项B“to sing”通常表示目的;选项C“sung”是过去分词形式,一般不用于伴随状语;选项D“sang”是动词过去式,不能作状语。
2. Tom sat on the chair, reading a book.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案:A。
这里“reading a book”是伴随状语,描述汤姆坐在椅子上同时在做的事情。
选项B“to read”表目的;选项C“read”是过去式或过去分词,不能作状语;选项D“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作状语。
3. The boy lay on the grass, looking at the sky.A. lookingB. to lookD. look答案:A。
“looking at the sky”作伴随状语,说明男孩躺在草地上时的动作。
选项B“to look”目的意味强;选项C“looked”是过去式或过去分词;选项D“look”是动词原形,都不能作伴随状语。
4. Mary stood there, waiting for the bus.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitedD. waits答案:A。
“waiting for the bus”作伴随状语,表示玛丽站在那里时的状态。
选项B“to wait”表目的;选项C“waited”是过去式或过去分词;选项D“waits”是第三人称单数形式,均不符合此处语境。
5. The old man walked along the street, thinking about something.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thoughtD. thinks答案:A。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题含答案解析
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题30题含答案解析1.______by the heavy rain, he was late for school.A.Having been delayedB.DelayedC.Being delayedD.To be delayed答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
“he”和“delay”之间是被动关系,且“被大雨耽搁”这个动作已经发生,所以用过去分词“Delayed”。
A 选项“Having been delayed”强调动作发生在谓语动词之前,这里没有这种先后顺序的要求;C 选项“Being delayed”表示正在被耽搁,不符合语境;D 选项“To be delayed”表示将来被耽搁,也不符合语境。
2.______his homework, he went out to play.A.Having finishedB.FinishedC.FinishingD.To finish答案解析:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
“he”和“finish”之间是主动关系,且“完成作业”这个动作发生在“出去玩”之前,所以用现在分词的完成式“Having finished”。
B 选项“Finished”表示被动,不符合语境;C 选项“Finishing”只表示主动,没有先后顺序;D 选项“To finish”表示目的,也不符合语境。
3.______for a long time, they were very thirsty.A.Having walkedB.WalkedC.WalkingD.To walk答案解析:A。
本题考查非谓语动词作时间状语。
“they”和“walk”之间是主动关系,且“走了很长时间”这个动作已经发生,所以用现在分词的完成式“Having walked”。
B 选项“Walked”表示被动,不符合语境;C 选项“Walking”只表示主动,没有先后顺序;D 选项“To walk”表示目的,也不符合语境。
非谓语动词作伴随状语专题练习
1. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A. BuriedB. BuryingC. To buryD. Being buried2. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint3. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.A. was bornB. he was bornC. although bornD. being born4. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completelyto the outside world.A. being lostB. having lostC. losingD. lost5. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.A. consideringB. consideredC. to considerD. consider6. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To faceB. Having facedC. FacedD. Facing7. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced8. ____,the old man is living a happy life.A. Taking good careB. Taken good careC. Having taken good careD. Taken good care of9. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.A. loseB. lostC. lossD. losing10. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A. to be plannedB. plannedC. being plannedD. having been planned11. ——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A. to be toldB. tellingC. toldD. told to12. When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed13.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. To giveB. Having givenC. GivenD. Giving14.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. To loseB. LostC. Having lostD. Losing15.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A. Arriving at; to findB. Coming to; discovering thatC. On arriving at; finding outD. Hurrying to; to have found out16.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Be ijing and ______ from the top of a thirty-story building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A. Seeing; seenB. Seen; seeingC. Seeing; seeingD. Seen; seen17.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attendthe meeting ______ then.A. Holding; being heldB. Held; holdingC. Having held; heldD. Held; to be held18.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children.A. left; to leaveB. leaving; leavingC. leaving; leftD. left; leaving19.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A. DrawnB. DrawingC. To drawD. Be drawing20 .Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A. tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC. tears could hardly be held backD. his eyes were filled with tears.21.When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A. been askedB. askedC. askingD. to be asked22.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not having knownD. Having not know23.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A. accepting fullyB. being fully acceptedC. fully acceptingD. fully being accepted。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题30题
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题30题1.The students got up early and went to school, singing happily all the way.( 此处singing 是现在分词作伴随状语,表示与went to school 同时发生的动作)2.When entering the classroom, the students found the teacher already there.entering 是现在分词作时间状语,相当于when they entered)3.Having finished his homework, Tom went out to play.Having finished 是现在分词的完成式作时间状语,表示finish 这个动作发生在went out 之前)4.Arriving at the station, he found the train had left.Arriving 是现在分词作时间状语,相当于when he arrived)5.After doing his homework, he watched TV for a while.doing 是现在分词作时间状语,after 在此处表示时间先后顺序)6.Before going to bed, she read a book.going 是现在分词作时间状语,before 表示在某个动作之前)7.Having been told many times, he still made the same mistake.Having been told 是现在分词的完成被动式作时间状语,表示tell 这个动作发生在made the same mistake 之前且he 是被告诉的)8.As soon as arriving home, he started to cook.arriving 是现在分词作时间状语,as soon as 表示一……就……)9.Once having finished the work, they took a break.having finished 是现在分词的完成式作时间状语,once 表示一旦)10.Upon entering the room, she saw a beautiful painting.entering 是现在分词作时间状语,upon 相当于on,表示一……就……)11.______by the rapid development of technology, many people now rely heavily on smartphones.A.DrivenB.To driveC.DrivingD.Being driven答案:A。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题含答案解析1.She sat by the window, reading a book.reading 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,表示与sat 同时发生的动作。
选项中只有reading 可以正确表示伴随状态。
2.He walked into the classroom, singing a song.singing 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,与walked 同时进行。
其他选项不能表示伴随状态。
3.The girl stood there, looking at the beautiful flowers.looking 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,和stood 同时发生。
没有其他选项能准确表达伴随的意思。
4.The boy lay on the grass, watching the clouds.watching 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,伴随lay 的动作发生。
只有watching 符合要求。
5.She entered the room, carrying a box.carrying 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,与entered 同时进行。
别的选项不恰当。
6.He ran out of the house, shouting loudly.shouting 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,伴随ran 的动作。
只有shouting 正确。
7.The teacher came in, smiling at the students.smiling 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,和came in 同时发生。
没有其他更好的选项。
8.The dog sat under the tree, waiting for its owner.waiting 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,伴随sat 的动作。
只有waiting 合适。
9.She stood on the stage, nervous and trembling.trembling 的判断依据是现在分词作伴随状语,与nervous 并列,共同修饰she。
非谓语动词作伴随状语专题练习
1.____ deep down in the earth, the dead forests rotted away and became coal.A.BuriedB.BuryingC.To buryD.Being buried2.If ____ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.paintingD.to paint3.Eva, ____ in Canada, lived and practiced law in America.A.was bornB.he was bornC.although bornD.being born4.Anna was reading a piece of science fiction, ____ completelyto the outside world.A.being lostB.having lostC.losingD.lost5.Everything ____, it wasn’t a bad holiday.A.consideringB.consideredC.to considerD.consider6.____ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A.To faceB.Having facedC.FacedD.Facing7.When first ____ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.being introduced8.____, the old man is living a happy life.A.Taking good careB.Taken good careC.Having taken good careD.Taken good care of9.He was sitting there, ____ in deep thought.A.loseB.lostC.lossD.losing10.We are certain that everything will go well as ____.A.to be plannedB.plannedC.being plannedD.having been planned11.——What’s wrong?——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.A.to be toldB.tellingC.toldD.told to12.When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year.pletedpletingC.being completedD.to be completed13.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving14.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing15.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.A.Arriving at; to finding to; discovering thatC.On arriving at; finding outD.Hurrying to; to have found out16.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and ______ from the top of a thirty-story building, Beijing looks more beautiful.A.Seeing; seenB.Seen; seeingC.Seeing; seeingD.Seen; seen17.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attendthe meeting ______ then.A.Holding; being heldB.Held; holdingC.Having held; heldD.Held; to be held18.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children.A.left; to leaveB.leaving; leavingC.leaving; leftD.left; leaving19.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.A.DrawnB.DrawingC.To drawD.Be drawing20 .Greatly moved by her words, ______ .A.tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tearsC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.21.When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked22.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know23.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted。
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作伴随状语练习题40题1.She sat by the window, watching the birds fly by.A.watchB.watchingC.watchedD.to watch答案解析:B。
本题考查现在分词作伴随状语。
句子中“watching the birds fly by”表示她坐在窗边的同时在看着鸟儿飞过,现在分词watching 与谓语动词sat 同时发生,表示伴随状态。
A 选项watch 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;C 选项watched 是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,不符合语境;D 选项to watch 表目的,也不符合题意。
2.The boy ran down the street, singing happily.A.singB.singingC.sangD.to sing答案解析:B。
“singing happily”在句中作伴随状语,说明男孩跑的时候同时在开心地唱歌。
A 选项sing 是动词原形,不能作伴随状语;C 选项sang 是过去式,也不能作伴随状语;D 选项to sing 表目的,不合题意。
3.She stood there, looking at the beautiful sunset.A.lookB.lookingC.lookedD.to look答案解析:B。
“looking at the beautiful sunset”表示她站在那里的同时看着美丽的日落,现在分词looking 作伴随状语。
A 选项look 动词原形不行;C 选项looked 过去分词不符合;D 选项to look 表目的不对。
4.The man walked along the beach, listening to the waves.A.listenB.listeningC.listenedD.to listen答案解析:B。
“listening to the waves”是伴随状语,表明男人走的时候同时在听海浪声。
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题40题(带答案)
高考英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语用法练习题40题(带答案)1. ______ (see) from the top of the hill, the town looks like a beautiful picture.答案:Seen解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
句子的主语the town和see 之间是被动关系,即小镇被看,所以要用过去分词seen作状语,表示被动和完成的动作。
2. ______ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.答案:Not knowing解析:这里句子的主语he和know之间是主动关系,他不知道如何解决问题,是一种伴随的状态,又因为是否定形式,所以用Not knowing作状语。
3. ______ (finish) his homework, Tom went out to play football.答案:Having finished解析:主语Tom和finish之间是主动关系,并且finish这个动作发生在went out之前,即先完成作业再出去踢球,所以要用现在分词的完成式Having finished作状语,表示先于谓语动词发生的主动动作。
4. ______ (wait) for the bus, I met an old friend.答案:Waiting解析:句子的主语I和wait之间是主动关系,在等公交车的时候遇见了老朋友,waiting表示伴随的主动动作,作状语。
5. ______ (expose) to the sun for too long, the flowers will die.答案:Exposed解析:主语the flowers和expose之间是被动关系,花被暴露在阳光下太久会死亡,所以用过去分词Exposed作状语,表示被动。
6. ______ (hear) the good news, they all jumped with joy.答案:Hearing解析:主语they和hear之间是主动关系,听到好消息时他们高兴地跳起来,hearing表示伴随的主动动作,作状语。
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题(答案解析)
高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题(答案解析)1. ______ (hear) the news, she couldn't help crying.A. To hearB. HearingC. HeardD. Having heard答案解析:B。
本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
句子的主语she和hear之间是主动关系,表示听到消息的同时就忍不住哭了,所以用现在分词Hearing作时间状语。
A选项To hear表示目的,不符合语境;C选项Heard表示被动关系,这里主语与hear是主动关系,所以错误;D选项Having heard表示先于谓语动词的动作,这里不需要强调先后顺序。
2. ______ (not know) his address, I can't send this letter to him.A. Not knowB. Not knowingC. Not knownD. Not having known答案解析:B。
这里考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
I和know之间是主动关系,由于不知道他的地址,所以不能寄信给他,用现在分词的否定形式Not knowing。
A选项Not know形式错误;C选项Not known表示被动关系,不符合;D选项Not having known强调动作先于谓语动词,这里不需要这种先后顺序。
3. ______ (work) hard all day, he was very tired.A. WorkedB. WorkingC. Having workedD. To work答案解析:C。
本题考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
he和work之间是主动关系,而且work hard这个动作发生在was very tired之前,所以要用现在分词的完成式Having worked。
A选项Worked表示被动关系,错误;B选项Working没有体现出动作的先后顺序;D选项To work表示目的,不符合语境。
高一英语非谓语动词作状语用法单选题20题
高一英语非谓语动词作状语用法单选题20题1. ______ with his friends, Tom felt very happy.A. To playB. PlayedC. PlayingD. Having played答案:C。
解析:本题考查非谓语动词作状语。
句子的主语是Tom,他和朋友玩的时候感到很开心,play与Tom之间是主动关系,表示同时进行的动作,所以用现在分词Playing作伴随状语。
A选项To play表示目的或将来,不符合语境;B选项Played表示被动,而此处是主动关系;D选项Having played表示动作发生在谓语动词之前,这里不需要强调先后顺序。
2. ______ in the park every morning helps him keep fit.A. RunB. RunsC. RunningD. Ran答案:C。
解析:这里考查非谓语动词作主语。
在句中“每天早上在公园跑步”这一行为作主语,要用动名词形式,A选项Run是动词原形,不能作主语;B选项Runs是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D选项Ran是过去式,同样不能作主语。
3. ______ by the beauty of nature, the girl stopped to take a photo.A. AttractedB. AttractingC. To attractD. Having attracted答案:A。
解析:本题中句子的主语是the girl,女孩被自然美景吸引,所以要用过去分词Attracted表示被动关系,在句中作原因状语。
B选项Attracting表示主动关系,不符合;C选项To attract表示目的,在这里不是目的关系;D选项Having attracted表示主动且动作先于谓语动词,与题意不符。
4. ______ more time, he could have done the work much better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given答案:A。
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1. ____ deep down in the earth,the dead forests rotted away and became coal.
A. Buried
B. Burying
C. To bury
D. Being buried
2. If ____ green,the door might look more beautiful.
A. paint
B. painted
C. painting
D. to paint
3. Eva,____ in Canada,lived and practiced law in America.
A. was born
B. he was born
C. although born
D. being born
4. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction,____ completely
to the outside world.
A. being lost
B. having lost
C. losing
D. lost
5. Everything ____,it wasn’t a bad holiday.
A. considering
B. considered
C. to consider
D. consider
6. ____ with a difficult situation,Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.
A. To face
B. Having faced
C. Faced
D. Facing
7. When first ____ to the market,these products enjoyed great success.
A. introducing
B. introduced
C. introduce
D. being introduced
8. ____,the old man is living a happy life.
A. Taking good care
B. Taken good care
C. Having taken good care
D. Taken good care of
9. He was sitting there,____ in deep thought.
A. lose
B. lost
C. loss
D. losing
10. We are certain that everything will go well as ____.
A. to be planned
B. planned
C. being planned
D. having been planned
11. ——What’s wrong?
——I want to know why you didn’t do as ____.
A. to be told
B. telling
C. told
D. told to
12. When ____,the museum will be open to the public next year.
A. completed
B. completing
C. being completed
D. to be completed
13.______ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. To give
B. Having given
C. Given
D. Giving
14.______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. To lose
B. Lost
C. Having lost
D. Losing
15.______ the railway station, we had a break, only ______ the train had left.
A. Arriving at; to find
B. Coming to; discovering that
C. On arriving at; finding out
D. Hurrying to; to have found out
16.______ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Be ijing and ______ from the top of a thirty-story building, Beijing looks more beautiful.
A. Seeing; seen
B. Seen; seeing
C. Seeing; seeing
D. Seen; seen
17.______ his head high, the manager walked into the room to attend
the meeting ______ then.
A. Holding; being held
B. Held; holding
C. Having held; held
D. Held; to be held
18.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing ______ to her, only ______ her five children.
A. left; to leave
B. leaving; leaving
C. leaving; left
D. left; leaving
19.______ maps properly, you need a special pen.
A. Drawn
B. Drawing
C. To draw
D. Be drawing
20 .Greatly moved by her words, ______ .
A. tears came to his eyes B .he could hardly hold back his tears
C. tears could hardly be held back
D. his eyes were filled with tears.
21.When ______ why he walked in without permission, he just stared at us and said nothing.
A. been asked
B. asked
C. asking
D. to be asked
22.______ his telephone number, she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.
A. Not knowing
B. Knowing not
C. Not having known
D. Having not know
23.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before ______ .
A. accepting fully
B. being fully accepted
C. fully accepting
D. fully being accepted。