高考班动名词专项练习题
高中英语动名词单选题30题
高中英语动名词单选题30题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. SwimmingB. SwimC. To swimD. Swam答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句中作主语。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词形式,在句中作主语,表示“游泳( 这件事)”。
选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To swim”是动词不定式,通常表示目的,不符合本题语境。
选项D“Swam”是过去式,不能作主语。
2. ______ too much is bad for your health.A. EatingB. EatC. To eatD. Eats答案:A。
此题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以充当句子的主语,表达一种普遍的行为或状态。
选项A“Eating”是动名词,作主语,意为“吃( 这种行为)太多”。
选项B“Eat”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To eat”动词不定式,多表示目的,不符合题意。
选项D“Eats”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. ______ in the sun is not good for your eyes.A. ReadingB. ReadC. To readD. Reads答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词在句中可作主语,表示习惯性的动作或状态。
选项A“Reading”是动名词,作主语,表示“在太阳下阅读( 这件事)”。
选项B“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语。
选项C“To read”动词不定式,通常用于表达目的,此处不符合。
选项D“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. ______ every day helps you learn English well.A. PracticeB. To practiceC. PracticingD. Practices答案:C。
本题考查动名词作主语。
高三英语动名词作主语练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语动名词作主语练习题30题(答案解析)1.Reading books is more interesting than watching TV.A.Reading booksB.Watching TVC.Playing gamesD.Listening to music答案解析:A。
动名词Reading books 在句中作主语,表示读书这件事。
选项B、C、D 虽然也是动名词短语,但在这个句子中,根据语义只有读书比看电视更有趣,所以正确答案是A。
2.Swimming in the pool is a good way to relax.A.Swimming in the poolB.Running in the parkC.Studying hardD.Eating junk food答案解析:A。
动名词Swimming in the pool 作主语,表示在泳池游泳这件事。
选项B、C、D 与放松的关系不大,且在这个句子中,只有在泳池游泳是一种放松的好方式,所以选A。
3.Doing homework carefully is important for students.A.Doing homework carefullyB.Playing computer gamesC.Watching moviesD.Sleeping late答案解析:A。
动名词短语Doing homework carefully 作主语,表示认真做作业这件事。
选项B、C、D 都不是学生应该认为重要的事情,所以正确答案是A。
4.Cleaning the room every day makes you feel comfortable.A.Cleaning the roomB.Going shoppingC.Playing basketballD.Watching cartoons答案解析:A。
动名词Cleaning the room 作主语,表示打扫房间这件事。
高中英语动名词单选题60题
高中英语动名词单选题60题1. She is good at ______ English songs.A. singingB. to singC. singD. sang答案:A。
本题考查动名词作宾语的用法。
“be good at”后接名词或动名词,A 选项“singing”是动名词形式,符合短语搭配;B 选项“to sing”是动词不定式,不符合;C 选项“sing”是动词原形,不符合;D 选项“sang”是过去式,不符合。
2. I enjoy ______ books in my free time.A. readingB. to readC. readD. reads答案:A。
“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语,A 选项“reading”是动名词形式,符合;B 选项“to read”是动词不定式,不符合;C 选项“read”是动词原形,不符合;D 选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式,不符合。
3. He finished ______ his homework before dinner.A. doingB. to doC. do答案:A。
“finish”后接动名词作宾语,A 选项“doing”是动名词形式,符合;B 选项“to do”是动词不定式,不符合;C 选项“do”是动词原形,不符合;D 选项“does”是第三人称单数形式,不符合。
4. They keep on ______ hard.A. workingB. to workC. workD. works答案:A。
“keep on”后接动名词作宾语,A 选项“working”是动名词形式,符合;B 选项“to work”是动词不定式,不符合;C 选项“work”是动词原形,不符合;D 选项“works”是第三人称单数形式,不符合。
5. My mother is busy ______ the housework.A. doingB. to doC. doD. does答案:A。
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题带答案
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题带答案1. In modern society, ______ waste has become a serious problem.A. to reduceB. reducedC. reducingD. being reduced答案:C解析:动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。
在这个句子中,“reducing waste(减少浪费)”是一个抽象概念作主语。
选项A“to reduce”是不定式,虽然也可作主语,但表示具体的、一次性的动作;选项B“reduced”是过去分词,不能作主语;选项D“being reduced”是动名词的被动形式,这里不需要被动意义,所以C正确。
2. ______ English every day helps improve your language skills.A. ReadB. ReadsC. ReadingD. To reading答案:C解析:这里动名词“Reading”作主语,表示经常的、习惯性的动作。
选项A“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“To reading”形式错误,所以C正确。
3. She enjoys ______ in the park on weekends.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walk答案:C解析:动名词作宾语。
“enjoy”这个动词后面需要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事。
选项A“walk”是动词原形;选项B“walked”是过去式,都不能作“enjoy”的宾语;选项D“to walk”是不定式,不符合“enjoy”的用法,所以C正确。
4. ______ to music is his favorite pastime.A. ListenB. ListensC. ListeningD. To listen答案:C解析:动名词“Listening”作主语,表示一种行为。
动名词专项练习(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
高三英语动名词作主语单选题50题
高三英语动名词作主语单选题50题1. ______ is a good way to keep fit.A. RunningB. RunC. RunsD. Ran答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词具有名词的性质,可以在句中充当主语。
选项A“Running”是动名词形式,能够作主语;选项B“Run”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Runs”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“Ran”是动词的过去式,同样不能作主语。
2. ______ English every day helps improve your language skills.A. ReadingB. ReadC. ReadsD. To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示习惯性的动作。
选项B“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“To read”是动词不定式,作主语通常表示具体的某次动作,此处强调每天的习惯,用动名词更合适。
3. ______ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A. SpendingB. SpendC. SpendsD. Spent答案:A。
“Spending”是动名词,作主语。
选项B“Spend”是动词原形;选项C“Spends”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“Spent”是过去式和过去分词,均不能作主语。
4. ______ carefully is very important in the exam.A. WritingB. WriteC. WritesD. To write答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
“Writing”是动名词,在句中作主语,表示“写作”这个行为。
选项B“Write”是动词原形;选项C“Writes”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“To write”是动词不定式,作主语常表示具体的动作,而此处强调考试中的一般性行为,用动名词更恰当。
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题1. Reading books is a great way to expand knowledge.A.Reading booksB.Read booksC.To read booksD.Reads books答案:A。
动名词短语Reading books 在句中作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
B 选项Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To read books 是动词不定式,通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Reads books 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. Watching the news every day helps us stay informed.A.Watching the newsB.Watch the newsC.To watch the newsD.Watches the news答案:A。
Watching the news 动名词短语作主语,表示“看新闻”这个行为。
B 选项Watch the news 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To watch the news 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Watches the news 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. Playing sports is good for our health.A.Playing sportsB.Play sportsC.To play sportsD.Plays sports答案:A。
Playing sports 动名词短语作主语,表示“进行体育运动”这个行为。
B 选项Play sports 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To play sports 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Plays sports 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. Writing stories can be a creative outlet.A.Writing storiesB.Write storiesC.To write storiesD.Writes stories答案:A。
高三英语动名词功能练习题50题
高三英语动名词功能练习题50题1.She is good at singing. Singing makes her happy.A.SingB.To singC.SingingD.Sings答案:C。
动名词singing 在这里作主语,表示唱歌这件事。
A 选项Sing 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To sing 是动词不定式,通常表示目的或将来,在此处不合适;D 选项Sings 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2.Reading books is my hobby.A.ReadB.To readC.ReadingD.Reads答案:C。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书这件事。
A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To read 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词合适;D 选项Reads 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.Walking in the park is relaxing.A.WalkB.To walkC.WalkingD.Walks答案:C。
动名词Walking 作主语,表示在公园散步这件事。
A 选项Walk 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To walk 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词自然;D 选项Walks 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4.Swimming is good for health.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimmingD.Swims答案:C。
动名词Swimming 作主语,表示游泳这件事。
A 选项Swim 是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项To swim 是动词不定式,在此处不如动名词直接;D 选项Swims 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
5.Playing basketball is his favorite sport.A.PlayB.To playC.PlayingD.Plays答案:C。
动名词Playing 作主语,表示打篮球这件事。
高考英语【动名词】专项训练(附详解)
13) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?
anxious to camp out during the trip.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept
11.All the staff in our company are considering ____ to the city centre for the fashion
9.选B。在句型It’s no use 后习惯用doing,而非其他。
10.选C。suggest 后只能跟动名词作宾语。
11.选B。在动词consider 之后,应该用动名词作宾语,不能用不定式,而且“考虑
去做某事”一定是还没有做,所以不可能选having gone。
以A、C 两项不考虑。而空格后面有the good opportunity 是lose 的宾语,所以此
-ing 分词不可能是被动,所以选B。
8.选A。词组accustomed to 的to 是介词,所以后面必须跟动名词。accustomed to
的意思是“习惯于......”。
C) buying the house D) to buy the house
6) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen。
高中英语动名词练习题30题
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ______ a new hobby.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词taking 在这里作consider 的宾语,consider doing sth 是固定用法。
选项Doing 比较宽泛,没有具体指出做什么。
Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太恰当。
2.______ too much junk food is bad for your health.EatingDrinkingHavingTaking答案解析:Eating。
动名词Eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这个行为对健康不好。
Drinking 通常指喝东西,不太符合垃圾食品这个语境。
Having 和Taking 在这个语境中不恰当。
3.______ books is one of my favorite activities.ReadingWritingBuyingSelling答案解析:Reading。
动名词Reading 作主语,表示读书是我最喜欢的活动之一。
Writing、Buying 和Selling 与最喜欢的活动这个语境不太相符。
4.______ exercise regularly is important for a healthy lifestyle.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Doing。
动名词Doing exercise 作主语,表示定期做运动对健康的生活方式很重要。
Taking、Making 和Having 在这个语境中不太合适。
5.______ good care of the environment is everyone's responsibility.TakingDoingMakingHaving答案解析:Taking。
动名词Taking good care of the environment 作主语,表示爱护环境是每个人的责任。
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题含答案解析
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题含答案解析1.She is good at singing and dancing. Singing and dancing in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicateD.adverbial答案解析:B。
在这个句子中“singing and dancing”是“is good at”这个短语的宾语,所以动名词“singing and dancing”在这里作宾语。
A 选项“subject”( 主语)不符合,因为这个句子的主语是“She”;C 选项“predicate”(谓语)不对,“is good at”是谓语,“singing and dancing”不是谓语;D 选项“adverbial” 状语)也不符合。
2.Reading books is a good hobby. Reading books in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicateD.adverbial答案解析:A。
此句中“Reading books”是句子的主语,动名词“Reading books”在这里作主语。
B 选项“object”( 宾语)不符合,因为此句中没有动作的承受者;C 选项“predicate”( 谓语)不对,“is a good hobby”是谓语,“Reading books”不是谓语;D 选项“adverbial”( 状语)也不符合。
3.He enjoys playing basketball. Playing basketball in this sentence is used as _____.A.subjectB.objectC.predicateD.adverbial答案解析:B。
在这个句子中“playing basketball”是“enjoys”这个动词的宾语,所以动名词“playing basketball”在这里作宾语。
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。
“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。
“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。
3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。
“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。
“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。
4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。
动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。
“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。
5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题(答案解析)1.She is good at singing and dancing. Singing and dancing ____ a lot of her free time.A.takes upB.takes offC.takes onD.takes in答案解析:A。
动名词singing and dancing 作主语,表示唱歌和跳舞这件事占据了她很多空闲时间。
take up 有占据的意思;take off 是起飞、脱下;take on 是承担、呈现;take in 是吸收、理解。
2.____ swimming in the river in summer is very enjoyable.A.GoB.GoingC.To goD.Gone答案解析:B。
动名词going swimming 作主语,表示夏天在河里游泳这件事很愉快。
go 是动词原形不能作主语;to go 是不定式,通常表示目的等;gone 是过去分词,不能作主语。
3.____ early in the morning is good for your health.A.Get upB.Getting upC.To get up答案解析:B。
动名词getting up 作主语,表示早上早起这件事对健康有益。
get up 是动词原形不能作主语;to get up 是不定式,通常表示目的等;got up 是过去式,不能作主语。
4.____ homework carefully is necessary for students.A.DoB.DoingC.To doD.Done答案解析:B。
动名词doing homework 作主语,表示认真做作业这件事对学生来说是必要的。
do 是动词原形不能作主语;to do 是不定式,通常表示目的等;done 是过去分词,不能作主语。
5.____ sports regularly can help you keep fit.A.PlayB.PlayingC.To playD.Played答案解析:B。
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题(带答案)
高三英语动名词功能练习题30题(带答案)1.She is good at singing and dancing. Singing and dancing _____ her hobbies.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析:B。
动名词作主语时谓语动词用单数形式错误,动名词singing and dancing 表示两种爱好,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
本题考查动名词作主语时谓语动词的数。
2._____ English every day is important for students.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案解析:B。
动名词Reading English every day 作主语,表示每天读英语这件事,动词原形Read、第三人称单数Reads 和不定式To read 不能作主语。
本题考查动名词作主语的用法。
3.Playing basketball and swimming _____ good for health.A.isB.areC.was答案解析:B。
动名词短语Playing basketball and swimming 表示打篮球和游泳两件事,是复数概念,所以谓语动词用are。
本题考查动名词作主语时谓语动词的数。
4._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatB.EatingC.EatsD.To eat答案解析:B。
动名词Eating too much junk food 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事,动词原形Eat、第三人称单数Eats 和不定式To eat 不能作主语。
本题考查动名词作主语的用法。
5.Doing sports regularly _____ help you keep fit.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析:A。
高中英语动名词练习题30题
高中英语动名词练习题30题1.She is considering ____ a new language.A.learningB.to learnC.learnedD.learn答案解析:A。
consider 后面接动名词作宾语,所以选learning。
B 选项to learn 是动词不定式,consider 后不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项learned 是过去分词,不能直接放在consider 后面;D 选项learn 是动词原形,也不能直接放在consider 后面。
2.____ English well is important for our future.A.LearningB.To learnC.LearnedD.Learn答案解析:A。
动名词短语Learning English well 作主语,谓语动词用单数。
B 选项to learn 动词不定式也可作主语,但通常表示具体的某一次动作,不如动名词表示的习惯性动作更符合题意;C 选项learned 是过去分词,不能作主语;D 选项learn 是动词原形,不能作主语。
3.Reading novels is one of his hobbies. He is fond of ____ novels in his spare time.A.readingB.to readC.readD.reads答案解析:A。
be fond of 后面接动名词作宾语,所以选reading。
B 选项to read 是动词不定式,be fond of 后不接动词不定式作宾语;C 选项read 是动词原形,不能直接放在be fond of 后面;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,也不能放在be fond of 后面。
4.____ too much time on computer games is not good for students.A.SpendingB.To spendC.SpentD.Spend答案解析:A。
高考英语动名词专项训练
高考英语动名词专项训练1.I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.A. to smoke, smokingB. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, to smokeD. smoking, smoking2. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.A. you to tryB. of your tryingC. trying youD. your trying3. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.A. your father stayB. your father to stayC. your father’s stayingD. your father who stays4. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.A. to worryB. in worryingC. with us worryingD. if we worry5. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.A. checkedB. checkingC. to checkD. check6.Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined7. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A. to have heardB. to hearC. for hearingD. hearing8. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencing D .having influence9.They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house10. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold11 . The officers narrowly escaped ____ in the hot battle .A . have killedB . to killC . to be killedD . being killed12 . Don't you remember ____ ?A . seeing the man beforeB . to see the man beforeC . saw the man beforeD . to have seen the man before13 . People couldn't help ____ the foolish emperor in the procession .A . laugh atB . to laugh atC . laughing atD . laughing on14 . We're looking forward ____ the photo exhibition .A . to visitingB . to visitC . to having visitedD . visiting15 . This sentence needs ____ .A . a improvementB . improveC . improvingD . improved16 . — What are you going to do this morning ?— I'm thinking of ____ to visit my aunt .A . goB . goingC . having goneD . my going17 . I really enjoy ____ that kind of job .A . doB . doingC . to doD . to be doing18 . Only one of these books is ____ .A . worth to readB . worth being readC . worth of readingD . worth reading19 . I can't imagine ____ that with them .A . doB . to doC . being doneD . doing20 . The squirrel was lucky that it just missed ____ .A . catchingB . to be caughtC . being caughtD . to catch21 . They would not allow him ____ across the enemy line .A . to risk goingB . risking to goC . for risk to goD . risk going22 . I can hardly imagine Peter ____ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days .A . sailB . to sailC . sailingD . to have sailed23 . — I usually go there by train .— Why not ____ by boat for a change ?A . to try goingB . trying to goC . to try and goD . try going24 . I would appreciate ____ back this afternoon .A . you to callB . you callC . your callingD . you're calling25 . How about the two of us ____ a walk down the garden ?A . to takeB . takeC . takingD . to be taking26 . — I must apologize for ____ ahead of time .— That's all right .A . letting you not knowB . not letting you knowC . letting you know notD . letting not you know27 . — You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting .— Well , now I regret ____ that .A . to doB . to be doingC . to have doneD . having done28.I really appreciate ____ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time29.Fishing is his favorite hobby, and .A. he’d like to collect coins as wellB. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobbyD. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure30. to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed31.The discovery of new evidence led to .A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught32. the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending33.Victor apologized for to inform me of the change in the plan.A. his being not ableB. him not to be ableC. his not being ableD. him to be not able34.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk the good opportunity.A. to loseB. losingC. to be lostD. being lost35.Accustomed to the steep mountains, he had no difficulty reaching the top.A. climbingB. climbC. having climbedD. have climbed36.Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use with him.A. to argueB. arguingC. arguedD. having argued37.The parents suggested in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepingD. having slept38.All the staff in our company are considering ____ to the city centre for the fashion show.A. to goB. goingC. to have goneD. having gone39. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined40. I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. that you are offering41. The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____。
高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案
高三英语动名词用法单选题50题及答案1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
动名词swimming 在这里作主语,表示游泳这件事是很好的锻炼。
B 选项swim 是动词原形,不能直接作主语;C 选项swims 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;D 选项to swim 是动词不定式,也可以作主语,但通常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词swimming 更能体现习惯性、一般性的行为。
2._____ English every day helps improve our language skills.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词reading 作主语,表示每天读英语这件事有助于提高我们的语言技能。
B 选项read 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to read 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词reading 更强调习惯性的行为。
3._____ too much junk food is bad for your health.A.EatingB.EatC.EatsD.To eat答案:A。
动名词eating 作主语,表示吃太多垃圾食品这件事对健康不好。
B 选项eat 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项eats 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to eat 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词eating 更强调习惯性的行为。
4._____ carefully is important when taking an exam.A.ListeningB.ListenC.ListensD.To listen答案:A。
动名词listening 作主语,表示考试时认真听很重要。
B 选项listen 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;D 选项to listen 是动词不定式,可作主语,但动名词listening 更强调习惯性的行为。
高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1.She is good at playing basketball and swimming. What about you?- playing football- play tennis- to play badminton答案解析:playing football。
本题考查动名词作宾语。
be good at 后面接动名词形式,play football 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;play tennis 是动词原形,不符合;to play badminton 是动词不定式,也不符合。
2.After finishing his homework, he went out for a walk.- finish his test- to finish his essay- finishing his report答案解析:finishing his report。
本题考查动名词作宾语。
after 是介词,后面接动名词形式,finishing his report 是动名词短语,符合语法规则;finish his test 是动词原形,不符合;to finish his essay 是动词不定式,也不符合。
3.Reading books is one of his hobbies. What's yours?- read magazines- to read newspapers- reading novels答案解析:reading novels。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词短语reading books 作主语,后面选项也应该是动名词形式,reading novels 符合语法规则;read magazines 是动词原形,不符合;to read newspapers 是动词不定式,也不符合。
4.He enjoys listening to music and watching movies. Do you?- listen to the radio- to watch TV shows- listening to podcasts答案解析:listening to podcasts。
高中动名词专项练习题及答案
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations。
A. having been fined B。
to have been fined C. to be fined D. being fined2。
He gives people the impression ____ many poems。
A. of having written B。
to have written C。
of being written D. to write3。
The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A。
being seen B。
seeing C。
him seeing D. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor。
A。
to work B。
to have worked C. working D。
have working5。
I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6。
No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A。
to be influenced B。
being influenced C。
influencing D。
having influence 7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A。
of buying the house B。
with buying the house C。
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高考班动名词专项练习题1.is good for your health, boy!A.Getting up earlyB. Get up earlyC. Gets up earlyD. Getting up late2.Our teachers don't permit our in the lake.A.swimB. swimsC.to swimD.swimming3.Do you mind the window? For it’s so cold.A. closingB. to openC. openingD. to close4.Our teachers don't allow us in the exams.A. to copyingB. copyC. copyingD. to copy5. Don't forget the letter for me when you go to the office.A.postingB. postC. to postD. to posting6. I remember him a letter a year ago, but he said he didn’t receive it.A.to writeB. writingC. WroteD. had written7. We regret you this: All of you are not invited to attend the meeting.A. to tell B to telling C. telling D. to tells8. They have worked for 3 hours, so they stop a cigarette.A. smokingB. smokeC.to smokingD.to smoke9.Don't you remember the man before? He was a worker at that time.A. seeB. sawC. to seeD.seeing10. I must stop , for it is bad for my lungs.A. smokeB. smokingC.to smokeD. smoked11.----You were brave enough to raise questions at the meeting.----Well, now I regret ___ that.A. doingB.to doC.didD. done12. If you can’t work it out in this way, why not try another way?A. useesC. to useD. using13. After he his maths,he went on his Chinese homework.A. had finished,,, doingB. had finished,,,,to doC. has finished,,,doingD.has finished,,, to do14.I really can’t stand for her, she is always time!A.waiting,,,wasteB. wait,,,wastesC. waiting,,,wastingD. wait,,,waste15.He enjoys jokes after class, we often can’t help loudly.A.telling,,,laughB. telling,,,laughingC. tell,,,laughD.tells,,,laugh16.The man keeps like an old lady, so we often avoid him.A.to talk,,,meetingB. talking,,,,to meetC. talking,,,meetingD. talks,,,meet17.The film is so , and we are in it.A.interesting,,,interestingB. interested,,,interestedC. interesting,,,interestedD. interested,,,,interesting18.The boy’s hobby is basketball on the playground every afternoon.A.playsB. playingC. playD.has played19.--- Do you feel like along the lake?---I look forward to it now.A.to walk,,,doingB. walk,,,doC. walking,,,doD. walking,,,doing20.I meant , but my father would not allow me .A. to go,,, toB. go,,,,forC. going,,,inD. went,,,at21.We were praised for the work ahead of time.A.finishingB.finishedC.to finishD. having finished22.If a thing is worth , it is worth well.A.doing,,,doB. do,,,doingC.doing,,,,doingD. do,,,do23.She used to late, but now she is used to early.A.sleep,,,,sleepingB. slept,,,sleepC. sleep,,,sleepD. sleeping,,,sleeping24.exercise every morning make one healthy.A.Taking,,,,helpB. Taking,,,helpsC. Take,,, helpD. Take,,,helps25.Her only dream is music. She imagines a singer in the future.A.learns,,,beingB. learning,,,,beC. learning,,,beingD. learns,,,is26.You'd better a lie. It’s ashamed you to escape the music.A. give up to telling,,,for,,,facingB. giving up to tell,,,,of,,,,faceC. give up telling,,,,for,,,to faceD. give up telling,,,of,,,facing27.I couldn’t understand her such a silly thing at school.A.doingB. doC. doesD. did28.The door wants . Do you want it?A.paint,,,,to paintB. to paint,,,to paintC. painting,,,to paintD. painting,,,painting29.He drove away without good-by, so the girls considered not him any more.A.said,,,meetB. saying,,, meetingC. saying,,,to meetD. said,,,met30.It is polite the door before a room.A.to knock,,,to enterB. knock,,,enteringC. knocking,,,enterD. to knock,,,entering31.It's no use , we had better and with each other.A.fighting,,,sit down,,,talkB. to fight,,,,sitting down,,,talkC. fighting,,,sitting down and talkingD. to fight,,,sit down,,,talking32.We have to the air from .A.prevent,,,pollutingB. preventing,,,polluteC. prevent,,,being pollutedD.to prevent,,, being polluted33.We found no good fun of others.A. it,,,makeB. that,,,,makingC. that,,,,makesD. it,,,making34. I have already the first part of Unit 6, today let’s go on Part 2.A. learned,,,to learnB. learn,,,learningC. to learn,,,learningD. learnt,,,learning35.Stop your homework, let’s stop a rest outside the classroom.A.to do,,,to haveB. doing,,,havingC.to do,,,havingD. doing,,,to have36.the train means for another hour.A.Missing,,,waitB. Miss,,,waitingC. Missing,,,waitingD. To miss,,,to wait37.We forbid here. Especially we forbid students here.A.smoking,,,smokingB. to smoke,,,to smokeC. smoking,,,to smokeD. to smoke,,,smoking38.She didn’t admit a mistake, instead she insisted on a right thing.A. making,,,doingB. made,,,didC. making,,,to doD. to make,,,doing。