视译讲解

Day 1 视译讲解

视译的基本原则：

顺句驱动，需要适当调整语序；调整语序的范围大小取决于译者“一目”能看多少。

视译最重要的能力：

灵活组织语言

以下例句，先不要看表格内容。通读全句后，尝试视译。然后再看表格中的处理方法。

例句1：

There will come a day when people over the world will live a happy life under the sun of socialism.

例句2：

On the average, male students score higher on tests that measure mathematical reasoning, mechanical ability, and problem solving skills.

例句3：

The General Assembly recognized the importance of international cooperation in devising measures effectively to prevent the occurrence of terrorist acts and of studying their underlying causes with a view to finding just and peaceful solutions as quickly as possible.

例句4：

The moment when the United States

took its place as a leader and a permanent actor on the stage of international politics – at the end of the Second World War – coincided with the dawn of the nuclear age.

Day 1 视译段落

Speech by Duke of Cambridge at the Children’s Global Media Summit

Manchester, 6 December 2017

Good afternoon, everyone. And thank you very much for having myself and Catherine here.

First of all, a word if I might about this fantastic city of Manchester –to which most of you are visitors. You may have seen, if you have had a chance to go outside yet, the symbol of the bee everywhere in the city –the bee is Manchester’s symbol, a reminder of this city’s industriousness and creativity. It’s also a reminder of Manchester’s community spirit, the sense of pulling together. Manchester has had a tough year, and I personally stand in awe of the way that the people of Manchester have united in bravery and support of one another. This community is a great example to all of us, wherever we are from. And I hope you all have a chance to witness some of this remarkable place for yourselves while you are here for the Summit.

So, the Children’s Summit. We are all here today because we know that childhood matters.

The years of protection and education that childhood has provided are the foundation for our society. The programme makers and tech leaders in this room understand that.

Our childhood years are the years we learn.

They are the years we develop resilience and strength.

They are the years where our capacity for empathy and connection are nurtured. They are the years where we impart the values of tolerance and respect, family and community, to the youth that will lead our nations in the future.

Parents like Catherine and me are raising the first generation of digitally-immersed children –and this gives us many reasons to be optimistic about the impact of technology on childhood.

（以下选做）

Barriers to information about the world are falling. The child of today can learn about far-flung corners of the world with previously unimaginable ease.