高考一轮复习Book4Unit1(单元)复习(人教版) (2)

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新教材适用2024版高考英语一轮总复习选择性必修第4册Unit1ScienceFiction课件

9．(朗文当代)Can he heal the deep ___d_i_v_is_i_o_n_s__(divide) among Republican ranks?
10．(2022·全国甲卷)It ____is_c_a_l_c_u_la_t_e_d___(calculate) that European railways alone spend approximately 20 billion euros a year on maintenance.
13．The ___e_x_p_lo_s_io_n___ was caused by a leaking gas pipe，which made the boss __e_x_p_l_o_d_e__ with anger.(explode)
14．There is so much __m_u_d__ on the __m_u_d_d_y__ road that you have to walk on it with caution.(mud)
11．_s_u_p_er_i_o_r____ adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的
12．_la_b_o_u_r____ n．劳动(者)；体力劳动 vi.奋斗；努力工作 13．_le_a_t_h_e_r ____ n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套
14．_b_a_c_k_w_a_r_d_s ___(NAmE backward)adv.向后；倒着；往回
20．_r_a_n_d_o_m___ adj.随机的；不可思议的
21．_m__a_x_im__u_m__ adj.最大极限的 n．最大量；最大限度 22．_b_o_n_u_s___ n．意外收获；奖金；红利
23．ridiculous adj.__愚__蠢__的__；__荒__谬__的__；__荒__唐__的___ 24．absurd adj.__荒__谬__的__；__荒__唐__的___

高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1 语言运用题组——求精准

选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空It was a warm,sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago.I took my two kids to the local playground.As soon as we got there my daughter headed for the swings(秋千)and asked for a1.I noticed another little girl2to get her own swing going high as I was3my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked4she needed help.She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the5while she laughed happily.For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl.By the time we headed home,I was 6tired,but my spirits were flying7than those swings.Three years later I was8again after a day’s work.Still,I needed to9my kids from their school before heading home.I stood in the10waiting area waiting for my children.Suddenly,I felt two 11arms wrapped around my legs.I looked down and there was the little girl I met3years before on the 12smiling up at me.She gave me a big hug before running away to13the school bus.As I watched her14,I didn’t feel tired any more and my spirits were once again15with that swing.The love we share with others will find its way back to us.It will travel from heart to heart.It may take seconds or it may take years.We will harvest what we plant.1.A.jump B.pullC.pushD.climb2.A.failed B.decidedC.stoppedD.managed3.A.encouraging B.helpingC.refusingD.advising4.A.why B.howC.whenD.whether5.A.clouds B.groundC.swingD.trees6.A.finally B.suddenlyC.physicallyD.mentally7.A.faster B.higherC.more quicklyD.more slowly8.A.amazed B.upsetC.concernedD.tired9.A.look after B.pick upC.take awayD.bring up10.A.parents’ B.teachers’C.patients’D.passengers’11.A.strong B.longC.tinyD.weak12.A.classroom B.schoolC.kindergartenD.playground13.A.drive B.catchC.reachD.repair14.A.hands B.headC.faceD.back15.A.flying B.cryingC.runningD.fallingⅡ.语法填空China is considered the home of tea.Chinese tea had begun to be exported to Japan and Korea before the Tang Dynasty(618-907).In the early period of the17th century,Chinese tea1(export)to Europe.The tea from China is in great abundance and variety.2(tell)if a pot of tea is nice you can mainly rely3the color,smell,taste and form.One of China’s six famous tea types is white tea,4gets its name from its silver-white color.It 5(be)mainly grown and produced in Fujian province with a long history,dating back to Northern Song Dynasty(960-1127)in ancient pared with other major types of tea,it distinguishes itself by6 (it)refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape,thus enjoying great popularity among tea 7(drink).In addition,the longer it is preserved,the better health-building effects it has.8(amazing),it has been proved that if drunk regularly,white tea will greatly benefit people’s physical and mental health.This is because it can not only protect people from being9(strike)by some common diseases, 10also can effectively relieve symptoms.参考答案选择性必修第四册UNIT1语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。

2023版新教材高考英语一轮总复习Unit1单元主题训练新人教版选择性必修第四册(含答案)

新教材高考英语一轮总复习：UNIT 1 单元主题训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·茂名模拟Catching nearly 4,000 wild butterflies with handheld nets and taking the temperature of each tiny insect must rank among the harder of scientific efforts.However, researchers have discovered significant differences in the ability of British butterflies to maintain a suitable temperature, raising fears that global heating will threaten the populations of some species.Butterflies are ectotherms-unable to generate their own body heat and require warm temperatures to fly.However, extreme temperatures can pose problems, particularly for those butterflies that must find shady habitats to regulate (调节) their body temperature.The study shows that larger, paler butterflies are best able to protect themselves from extreme temperatures, changing the angles of their reflective wings in relation to the sun to direct heat away from or on to their bodies.The surrounding temperature of the butterfly's perch (栖息处), or air temperature, was also taken, which indicated the degree to which butterflies were seeking specific locations to regulate their body temperature.Darker, large species have greater difficulty controlling their body temperature, but even they are better than “thermal specialists”， which rely on finding a spot at a specific temperature in a landscape — a “microclimate”—to control their body temperature.“After being caught in butterfly nets on British nature reserves, the 29 different species of butterflies' temperatures were taken with a fine probe.As we plan conservation measures to address the effects of climate change, it will be important to understand not only the habitat requirements of different butterfly species, but also their temperature requirements，” said Dr Ed Turner, of the University Museum of Zoology, Cambridge, who led the work.“With this new understanding of butterflies, we should be able to better manage habitats and landscapes to protect them, and in doing so we're probably also protecting other insects too.”语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。

2024版高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit2 课件新人教版选择性必修第四册

教材复习选择性必修第四册
UNIT 2 ICONIC ATTRACTIONS
01
必备知识·自主检测
Ⅰ．词块记单词 1．a _s_tr_a_ig_h_t_f_o_rw__a_rd___ attitude towards life 简单直率的人生态度 2．the Prime _M__in_i_s_te_r_ 总理；首相 3．the tips of the _a_rr_o_w__s 箭头 4．_sp_o_n_s_o_r_ an elephant 赞助一头大象 5．preserve its health and _l_ib_e_r_t_y_ 保护它的健康和自由 6．take s_a_m__p_le_ photographs 拍摄样品照片 7．in that _t_em__p_o_r_a_ry_, protected environment 在那个暂时的、受保护的环境中
4 ． As far as I know, Mark is a cautious shopper who always d_o_e_s__so_m__e_r_e_s_e_ar_c_h_o_n__ ( 做一些调查 ) the market before he buys something valuable． 5．Generally speaking, people who work in the offices _ar_e_r_e_f_e_rr_e_d_t_o_a_s_ (被称为是) “white collar workers”． 6．Too much work without enough rest often _l_e_a_d_s_to__ (导致) illness． 7．I _f_e_e_l_a_t_h_o_m_e__ (有宾至如归的感觉) together with you．I feel very happy as if I became much younger．

新人教一轮复习Book4 Unit1

话题词汇1．progress n．进步，发展；前进2．outstanding adj.杰出的；显著的3．personality n．个性；品格4．educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的5．determine v i.确定；决定；下定决心6．explore v．探索；探测；探险7．makegreatcontributionsto对……做出巨大贡献8．behonoredas被誉为……9．makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事10．devoteoneselfto献身于，专心于经典语篇根据提示用英语介绍二十世纪杰出的女性之一：海伦·凯勒(HelenKeller)。

内容要点如下：1．海伦·凯勒：1880年6月出生于美国。

她19个月大时，由于生病变得又聋又盲。

从此她就生活在黑暗、寂静的世界里。

2．七岁时，她的父母给她找了一名老师——MissSullivan。

MissSullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。

由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及MissSullivan的技巧和耐心，她们克服了种种困难，取得了成功。

3．她完成了大学教育，获得了英语文学学位；致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作；著有多本著作，其中《我的一生》(TheStoryofMyLife)最为著名。

注意：1.介绍须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条翻译；2．可以适当增加细节，以使内容连贯；3．词数100左右。

参考词汇：意志和智慧willandintelligence；技巧和耐心skillandpatience；英语文学学位adegreeinEnglishliterature佳作欣赏HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.①ShewasborninAmericainJune,1880.②Whenshewasnineteenmonthsold，shebecameblindanddeafbecauseofaseriousillness.Fromthenonshelivedindarknessandsilence.Herparentsweregreatlyworried.Whenshewasseven，theyfoundateacher，MissSullivan，forher.MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelenKeller，whowasblindanddeaf.WithHelen’sstrongwillandintelligence，combinedwithherteacher’sskillandpatience，theyovercameallthedifficulties.③HelenKellerbecameanablestudentandgraduatedfromacollege.Shefin teronshedevotedallherselftohelpingtheblindand deafchildren.Shewrotemanybooksand TheStoryofMyLife isaremarkableone.④思维发散1．用分词结构连接第①、②句BorninAmericainJune,1880，HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.2．用强调句型改写第③句ItwaswithHelen’sstrongwillandintelligence，combinedwithherteacher’sskillandpatience，thattheyovercameallthedifficulties.3．用非限制性定语从句改写第④句Shewrotemanybooks,amongwhich TheStoryofMyLife isaremarkableone.Ⅰ.重点单词A．写作单词1．campaign (n.)运动；战役；(v i.)作战；参加运动2．shade (n.)荫；阴凉处；(v t.)遮住光线3．respect (v t.&n．)尊敬；尊重；敬意4．refer (v i.)谈到；查阅；参考5．deliver (v t.)递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)6．crowd (n.)人群；观众；(v t.)挤满；使拥挤7．behave (v t.&v i.)举动；(举止或行为)表现behaviour (n.)行为；举止；习性8．observe (v t.)观察；观测；遵守observation (n.)观察；观测9．argue (v t.&v i.)讨论；辩论；争论argument (n.)争论；争辩；争吵10．support (n.&v t.)支持；拥护supporter (n.)支持者11．intend (v t.)计划；打算intention (n.)计划；打算B．阅读单词12．welfare (n.)福利；福利事业13．outspoken (adj.)直言的；坦诚14．project (n.)项目；工程；规划15．institute (n.)学会；学院；协会16．nest (n.)窝；巢17．bond (n.)联系；关系；结合；纽带18．audience (n.)观众；听众；读者19．rate (n.)比率；速度20．emergency (n.)突发事件；紧急情况21．generation (n.)一代；一辈22．modest (adj.)谦虚的；谦让的；适度的23．achievement (n.)成就；功绩achieve (v t.)实现；成功24．specialist (n.)专家；专业工作者special (adj.)特殊的specially (ad v.)专门地；特别地25．connection (n.)连接；关系connect (v t.)连接26．organization (n.)组织；机构；团体organize (v t.)组织27．worthwhile (adj.)值得的；值得做的worth (adj.)值得的28．entertainment (n.)款待；娱乐；娱乐表演entertain (v t.)使娱乐29．inspire (v t.)鼓舞；激发；启示inspiration (n.)鼓舞；灵感30．sickness (n.)疾病；恶心sick (adj.)生病的；恶心的31．kindness (n.)仁慈；好意kind (adj.)好心的；善良的kindly (ad v.)好心地32．considerate (adj.)考虑周到的consideration (n.)考虑；体谅Ⅱ.重点短语1．moveoff离开；起程；出发2．leada．..life过着……的生活3．crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．lookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起5．referto查阅；参考；谈到6．bychance碰巧；凑巧7．comeacross(偶然)遇见；碰见8．carryon继续；坚持9．carefor照顾，照看；喜爱10．beintendedfor打算给……用Ⅲ.经典句式1．Shealsoworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.她努力使尽可能多的国家不同意使用它们。

2021届高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修4 Unit1

离开；起程；出发过着……的生活 (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海蔑视；瞧不起查阅；参考；谈到
6．____b_y__c_h_a_n_c_e______ 7．___c_o_m__e_a_c_r_o_s_s_____ 8．_____c_a_r_r_y_o_n_______ 9．_____d_e_v_o_t_e_.._.t_o_.._. ___ 10．____w__o_r_k_o_u__t ______
6．_w__o_r_th_w__h_i_le__ adj. 7．__e_m_e_r_g_e_n_c_y__ n. 8．__c_h_il_d_h_o_o_d___ n. 9．__a_u_d_i_e_n_c_e___ n. 10．___r_a_t_e______ n. 11．___r_e_sp_e_c_t____ vt.&n.
值得的；值得做的突发事件；紧急情况童年；幼年时代观众；听众；读者比率；速度尊敬；尊重；敬意
1．_a_c_h_i_ev_e_m__e_n_t_ n．成就；功绩→__a_c_h_i_e_v_e__ vt.完成；达到 2．__c_o_n_n_e_c_ti_o_n__ n．连接；关系→__c_o_n_n_e_c_t____ vt.连接 3．_o_r_g_a_n_iz_a_t_io_n__ n．组织；机构；团体→__o_r_g_a_n_i_z_e___ vt.组织 4．__b_e_h_a_v_e vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→_b__eh__a_v_io_(_u_)_r_ n．行为；举止；习性 5．___o_b_se_r_v_e____ vt.观察；观测；遵守→__o_b_se_r_v_a_t_io_n__ n．观察；观测
6 ． ___a_r_g_u_e__ vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 →__a_r_g_u_m_e_n_t___ n．争论；争辩；争吵 7．___i_n_s_p_ir_e____ vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→___in_s_p_i_r_ed____ adj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的 →__i_n_s_p_ir_i_n_g___ adj. 鼓舞人心的 →__i_n_s_p_i_ra_t_i_o_n_ n．鼓舞；灵感 8．____r_ef_e_r_____ vi.谈到；查阅；参考→__r_e_fe_r_e_n_c_e___ n．提及；涉及；参考；查阅

高考一轮复习Book4Unit1(单元)复习(人教版)

further
6. The first question was difficult, but the rest _________ were pretty easy. 7. The patients in hospital were ____________ observed (observe) over a period of several months. 8. It was hard work and determination as well as her good nature _________ that had got her into medical school. 9. Mr. Lin is a much loved and highly _________ respected (respect) teacher. 10. I can never repay your many ____________ kindnesses (kind) to me.
17. ____________ adj. 医学的 medical 18. ____________ vt. 递送的 deliver 19. ____________ adj. 谦虚的；适度的 modest
communication n. the activity of expressing 20. ___________________
6. The suspect is being kept under ______________. observation (observe) 7. This is an _____________ uninspiring and disappointing campaign. (inspire) 8. We promise to ___________ deliver within 48 hours. (delivery) 9. Betty spoke ____________ to them. (kindness) kindly 10. She is a ____________ specialist in Japanese history. (special)

【人教版】高考英语一轮总复习ppt课件：(必修4)Unit 1

difficulties.
2．用spend的用法改造句②。 Later on, she spent all her life helping the blind and deaf children.
第一部分
必修四
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
基础知识梳理
第一部分
必修四
was seven, her parents found a teacher, Ms Sullivan, for her.①Ms
Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen, but with Helen's strong will combined with Ms Sullivan's teaching skills
2．confident adj.有信心的，自信的
3．determined adj.坚决的，有决心的 4．diligent adj.勤奋的 5．energetic adj.精力充沛的 6．generous adj.慷慨的，大方的
7．achieve vi.实现，完成，达到
8．succeed vi.成功
第一部分
走向高考 · 英语
人教版(课标卷地区) · 高考总复习
路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
第一部分必修四 Unit 1
基础知识聚焦
Women of achievement
第一部分
必修四
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语
走向高考 · 高考总复习 · 人教版(课标卷地区) · 英语

[学习资料]高考学习复习资料英语一轮复习 Unit1单元测试新人教版必修4

必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement能力演练一、语法填空As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the w orld 1 the eyes of my childhood. 2 child s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible.They haven,t begun building the mental walls yet.Watch a child 3 (learn)to walk and it,s amazing.No matter how many times they fall down,they hop back up 4 they instinctively know that eventually they,ll be able to walk.They don,t have to worry what 5 think.They have no need to put up a front(讲面子).They are who theyare.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 6 (practice).Their creativity is blocked over time,as the world 7 (teach)them to fit in.Eventually they don,t bounce back as fast 8 they fail.Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 9 tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh.It,s time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder.When you,re setting your goals forthe New Year,think like a child.Set your goals as if 10 is possible.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

2021新高考英语人教版一轮复习学案-第一编必修4Unit1含解析

Unit 1Women of achievement晨背分钟填词并背记A Woman Doctor—LinaBorn in a pigs' nest, Lina led a poor life in her childhood. She was looked down upon by the children of her generation. But she intended to become a doctor after she came across Lin Qiaozhi by chance, who was delivering medical courses to an audience crowding around her. Before moving off, Lin inspired her to carry on her study. With Lin's support, Lina entered an institute and studied hard sparing no time for entertainment. Her being outspoken and modest won respect for her. Her excellent arguing skills and observation ability put others into the shade.Now, Lina has become a specialist in human beings'emergency sickness. Her kindness and considerate behavior to the poor were well known. The organization she founded carried out campaigns and welfare projects to help cut the death rate for the poor. Her job was hard but worthwhile. She often refers to the connection between her achievement and Lin Qiaozhi, and says that her poor childhood is the bond between her and the poor.女医生丽娜丽娜出生在猪圈里，童年过着贫穷的生活，被和她同辈的孩子看不起。

【人教版】2016届高三英语大一轮复习《Book 4 Unit 1 Women of achievement》文档(含解析)

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．I meant it to be an informal discussion，but it didn’t turn out as I intended(打算)．2．The headmaster will deliver (发表演说) to the visiting foreign guests this afternoon. 3．He is highly respected(尊重)by everyone for his honesty.4．They launched a new campaign(运动)against corruption.5．It is considerate(考虑周到的)of you to bring me an umbrella.6．It is worthwhile(值得的)taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. 7．Teachers should combine education with entertainment(娱乐)，which allows students to learn in a relaxing atmosphere.8．Taking his age into consideration(考虑)the child has done enough to support his family.B．用所给词的适当形式填空9．All of you should observe the experiment carefully and then I will ask you some questions to test your observation.The most careful observer will win a prize.(observe)10．Much to my surprise，he behaved as if nothing had happened.In general，I was quite pleased with his behaviour.(behave)11．I hold the firm belief that you are bound to achieve your dream of being admitted to a key university，which will give you a wonderful sense of achievement.(achieve)12．I’ve never connected them together before.Has his dismissal (解雇) any connection with the quality of his work? (connect)13．The organizers organized the people present at the meeting into four groups，and Jack was involved in the organization of the meeting.(organize)14．The lawyers argued the case and reached an agreement without much further argument.(argue)15．He specializes in the world’s ancient history.In other words，he is a specialist in the world’s ancient history.Next week，he will make a speech specially for us.(special)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空He was looked down on because of his humble background.17．While cleaning the attic yesterday，I came across an old photograph of my mother.18．He carried on working as if nothing had happened.19．He has devoted his life to helping blind people.20．The book referred to by my teacher is popular with young people.21．Foods intended for old people and children should be soft，tasty，small and light. 22．Mary and Helen took turns to sit up with their sick mother.23．He doesn’t concern himself with other people’s affairs.B．用方框内所给短语填空by chance，second to，in the shade of，for the night24．Second to him，I am the fastest runner on our team.25．We take a nap in the shade of a large tree.26．I’d like to purchas e what I need for the night.27．We hadn’t planned to meet.We met by chance.Ⅲ.经典句式28．Once you have made the plan，you should carry it out at once.一旦你制定出了计划，你应该马上执行。

高考英语一轮复习(新人教版) 选择性必修第四册 Unit 1 Science Fiction

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．fiction n．小说；虚构的事2．science fiction(informal sci-fi)科幻小说(或影片等)3．bonus n．意外收获；奖金；红利4．ridiculous adj.愚蠢的；荒谬的；荒唐的5．absurd adj.荒谬的；荒唐的6．nail n．指甲；趾甲；钉子v t.(用钉子)钉牢；固定7．suspend v t.悬；挂；暂停；暂缓8．ladder n．梯子；阶梯9．whereas conj.然而；但是；尽管10．rumour n．谣言；传闻11．presume v t.& v i.假定；假设12．fare n．车费；船费；飞机票价13．gramme (NAmE gram)n.克(重量单位)14．venue n．活动场地(如音乐厅、会场等)15．alien n．外星人(生物)；外国人adj.陌生的；外星的；外国的16．inaction n．无行动；不采取措施17．lever n．操纵杆；杠杆18．panel n．控制板；仪表盘；专家咨询组19．inch n．英寸(长度单位，等于2.54厘米)20．grip v t.& v i.紧握；抓紧21．hazy adj.模糊的；朦胧的；困惑的22．puff n．(烟、气等的)一缕；少量；喘息23．jolt n．震动；摇晃；颠簸v t.& v i.(使)震动；摇晃24．flip v t.& v i.(使)快速翻转；(用手指)轻抛25．overstatement n．夸大；夸张Ⅱ.记重点单词1．integrity n．诚实正直；完整；完好2．dignity n．庄重；庄严；尊严3．salary n．薪水；薪金4．saleswoman n．女售货员；女推销员5．dismiss v t.让(某人)离开；解散；解雇；消除6．weekly adj.每周的n．周刊7．chairwoman n．女主席；女董事长；女委员长8．flour n．面粉；(谷物磨成的)粉9．salesman n．售货员；推销员10．superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的11．labour n．劳动(者)；体力劳动v i.奋斗；努力工作12．leather n．皮革；[pl.]皮衣；皮外套13．backwards (NAmE backward)ad v.向后；倒着；往回14．niece n．侄女；外甥女15．fetch v t.(去)拿来；(去)请来16．handkerchief n．手帕；纸巾17．lamp n．灯；台灯18．pace n．速度；步伐；节奏v t.& v i.确定速度；调整节奏19．random adj.随机的；不可思议的20．maximum adj.最大极限的n．最大量；最大限度21．stun v t.使震惊；使昏迷Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．appointment n．预约；约会；委任→appoint v t.任命；委派；指定；约定2．guilty adj.内疚的；有罪的；有过失的→guilt n．内疚；罪行；罪过3．declare v t.表明；宣称；公布→declaration n．宣称；声明4．calculate v t.计算；核算；预测→calculator n．计算器→calculation n．计算5．blurred adj.模糊不清的；难以区分的→blur v．(使)变得模糊不清；(使)视线模糊6．division n．分开；分隔；差异；除(法)→divide v．分开；分散；分配；分享7．urge n．强烈的欲望；冲动v t.催促；力劝；大力推荐→urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的8．explode v i.& v t.爆炸；爆破→explosion n．爆炸；(感情)爆发；激增9．mud n．泥；泥浆→muddy adj.泥泞的1．mystery n．神秘；神秘的事物2．nationwide adj.全国范围的；全国性的3．negotiate v i.谈判；商议4．neighbourhood(美neighborhood)n.四邻；邻近地区5．normal n．& adj.正常的(状态)6．nutrition n．营养；营养品7．obtain v t.得到8．occupation n．职业；占有Ⅳ.背核心短语1．test out检验；测试2．more like更像是；更接近3．on a．..basis根据；以……的方式(基准)4．pros and cons事物的利与弊；支持与反对5．superior to比……更好；更胜一筹6．take over占上风；取而代之；接管；接手7．conflict with与……冲突或抵触8．turn out关掉；熄灭；在场；使朝外；结果是9．fall away(逐渐)减少；消失10．have an urge to有强烈的欲望做某事Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．On the second morning，Tony brought her breakfast and then asked her whether she needed help dressing.(whether引导的宾语从句)第二天早晨，托尼给她端来了早餐，还问她是否需要帮忙穿衣打扮。

高考英语一轮总复习教材复习Unit1ScienceFiction教师用书新人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit 1 Science FictionⅠ．词块记单词1．with dignity 有尊严地；彬彬有礼2．a big salary 高工资3．dismiss Tony 解雇托尼，让托尼离开4．on a daily or weekly basis 每天或每周5．chairwoman of the student union 学生会女主席6．become superior 变得更好7．fetch something 去拿东西8．my pace grows faster 我的速度变得更快9．look at the random things看看这些随机闪现的东西10．at maximum speed 以最高的速度11．admire one's wisdom and integrity 钦佩某人的智慧和正直。

12．suspend from the ceiling 吊在天花板上Ⅱ．语境记单词1．He was appointed as headmaster and wanted to tell his girlfriend the good news at the appointed time, but she missed their appointment somehow．(appoint)2．I'd like to carry less guilt around constantly．I always feel guilty for no reason．(guilt)3．The people in the colonies declared that they would form their own state and finally signed a declaration of independence．(declare)4．She calculated the total number using the calculator and it took her two hours to complete the calculation．(calculate)5．She divided the apples among the kids and the division was quite fair．(divide) 6．Realising there was an urgent need for food, water and medicine in the disaster area and the urgency of making everything return to normal, the government took measures immediately to deal with the serious situation．(urge)7．A bomb exploded in the centre of the city and the explosion killed more than 100 people．(explode)Ⅲ．语境记短语1．They opened a single sportswear store in Europe to test out (检验) the market．2．Task reports are submitted by developers on a weekly basis (以周为单位)．3．The house fell away (消失) as we left the city．4．Even the students who used to dislike English have turned out (结果是) to be interested in the subject．5．Their opinion on the accident conflicted with (与……冲突) ours．6．Alan took over (接管) the farm when his father died．7．The couple consider themselves superior to (优于) most other people, although they may not say so．8．We have an urge to (有强烈的欲望) give advice immediately to make the person feel better or try to fix the problem．9．The opening speeches sounded more like (更像是) declarations of war than offerings of peace．10．Anne looks at the pros and cons (事物的利与弊) of making changes to your property．Ⅳ．公式练句型1．这位老年人走路好像醉了似的。