中国考试 - 常用俚语和习惯用语(1)

常用的英语俚语大全_俚语

常用的英语俚语大全俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合。

有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物，或对旧事物赋以新的说法。

下面是小编给大家带来的俚语大全，欢迎大家来阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧。

常用的英语俚语大全（一）once in a blue moon: 偶尔、千载难逢I don't usually hang out here, just once in a blue moon.kill some time：消磨时间Where shall I go to kill some time?at the drop of a hat：动辄He was ready to quarrel at the drop of a hat.burn the midnight oil：熬夜You shouldn't burn the midnight oil, actually you should sleepearly.nick of time：紧要关头His generous endowment of the laboratory came just in the nick of time.around the corner: 快到来了The exam is just around the corner, I really need to cram for it.spur of the moment：一时冲动He bought the car on the spur of the moment.days are numbered：气数已尽、日子屈指可数The old man' s days are numbered.Down to the wire：最后时刻、接近最后期限I think the election will got right down to the wire.Eleventh hour：最后时刻He turned in the report at the eleventh hour.From the word go: 一开始He's been against the plan from the word go.In the long run：长期The product can help you to save money in the long run.Jump the gun:草率行事、操之过急Don't jump the gun. We have to be patient for a while.put something On hold：稍等The decision was put on hold until a meeting of the party's central committee.Shake a leg：赶快Shake a leg! The bus won't wait.quick off the mark：马上行动Be quick off the mark if you hear of something promising.Step on it：加速If he didn't drive faster, we were going to be late, so I told him to step on it.Time on one’s hands：有空余的时间I've got extra time on my hands.Under the wire：在截止日期前， the last minuteHe applied the college just under the wire.Until the cows come home:一直的、很晚很晚This wine's delicious! I could drink it until the cows come home.常用的英语俚语大全（二）1.To be caught with your hand in the cookie jar /当场逮到你是否会因为多吃了罐子里的饼干而满怀愧疚?如果是，那这个词汇就太符合你了!这个短语比喻“某人因为做错事或调皮而被逮个正着”。

常考习语和常见俚语

常考习语和常见俚语常考习语across1、表方位。

Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。

2、表动作，穿越。

You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥，然后再往右拐。

age1、年龄。

最一般的表达。

2、衰老。

the aging people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。

all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。

3、by all means 一定I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。

4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。

awfully非常地，相当地。

在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。

awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉Tom looks awfully nervous.汤姆看上去相当紧张。

I am awfully sorry. I didn’t mean to hu rt you.十分抱歉。

我不想伤害你的。

be bound to肯定，注定The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.电影还有5分钟就开始了,现在那里肯定排着长队。

be tired of厌烦。

当一个人感到厌烦的时候，也是最容易lose one’s temper(生气)的时候。

中国俚语大全

中国俚语大全？
答：中国俚语非常丰富，以下是一些例子：
半熟脸儿：有些面熟。

倒（二声）气儿，闹气儿：喘气。

兜圈子，绕弯子：有话不直说，顾左右而言他，兜起圈子来。

该干嘛干嘛去，哪儿凉快哪儿呆会儿：对比较讨厌的人，想说滚蛋，语气稍轻。

硌你脚了，耽误你脚落（lao）地了：别人无意踩着你而没有表示歉意, 讽刺的说法。

见天儿，渐天儿：天天。

说难听点儿，……：从坏的方面看此事，给个铺垫。

犄角旮旯儿：旮旯，角落。

死心眼儿，死心眼子：实心，老实。

碍眼：防碍别人。

挑眼了，挑理儿：挑理,怨别人办事不合规矩。

走嘴，说突了嘴了：本来不想说，没留神说出来了。

嘴皮子：说话的功夫。

逗闷子，逗乐儿：开玩笑。

菜了：了的加重词。

遛弯儿，溜达：散步。

齁Hou一声：用于吃到嘴里的时的味道。

下套儿：下圈套的意思。

玩幺蛾子：耍花招儿的意思。

搓：吃的意思。

涮：骗，耍的意思。

逗闷子：寻开心。

找抽：找打。

门儿清：麻将术语演变而来,意为明白，清楚。

请注意，这些俚语通常具有地域性和文化特定性，因此可能在不同的地区和社交群体中有所不同。

此外，俚语也可能随着时间的推移而演变和变化。

中国俗语谚语俚语大全

中国俗语谚语俚语大全以下是一些中国俗语谚语俚语的例子：
1. 山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。

2. 一分耕耘，一分收获。

3. 熟能生巧。

4. 当局者迷，旁观者清。

5. 路不拾遗，夜不闭户。

6. 画龙点睛。

7. 隔行如隔山。

8. 人生如梦。

9. 破釜沉舟。

10. 塞翁失马，焉知非福。

11. 上有政策，下有对策。

12. 树大招风。

13. 病从口入，祸从口出。

14. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

15. 一言既出，驷马难追。

16. 巧妇难为无米之炊。

17. 宰相肚里能撑船。

18. 亡羊补牢，犹未晚也。

19. 天下熙熙皆为利来，天下攘攘皆为利往。

20. 狗咬狗，一嘴毛。

这些俗语谚语俚语代表了中国传统文化的精髓，具有很高的文学价值和人生智慧。

在日常交流中，适当运用这些俗语谚语俚语，可以使表达更加生动形象，增加语言的趣味性。

同时，也可以帮助人们更好地理解和把握中国传统文化。

常用俚语和习惯用语

常用俚语和习惯用语1.zero out取消He said he planned to zero out financing for public broadcasting.2.zero hour紧急关头We need to finish up. We're at the zero hour.3.yuppies雅皮士The trouble with most yuppies is that they don't have an independent mind of their own.4.you get no say你无权过问Keep your mouth shut. You get no say in it.5.you get me there你把我难倒了"How do you say it in German?" "You get me there."6.you don't say是真的吗"She graduated from college at sixteen." "You don't say?"7.you asked for it自讨苦吃Don't blame me, you asked for it.8.you are telling me这还用说"It's a nice school!" "You are telling me."9.you are polite你真会说话"You are so pretty today!" "You are just being polite."10.(you are) a lame duck无用之人After he lost the election, the President was a lame duck until January.11.with flying colors非常成功地Tom passed the English examination with flying colors.12.with it跟上潮流Although he is old, I think he is very with it.13.work hand in glove密切合作The local police are working hand in glove with the FBI to find the band of robbers.14.workaholic工作狂Many Japanese people are workaholics.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa15.where's the beef实质在哪里©alphay 英语天地-- /voaYou've been talking for such a long time, but where's the beef?©alphay 英语天地-- /voa16.which way to turn怎么办©alphay 英语天地-- /voaAfter her parent's death, she didn't know which way to turn. ©alphay 英语天地-- /voa17.white elephant无用的东西©alphay 英语天地-- /voaThat old car is a white elephant to its owner.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa18.who done it侦破推理小说©alphay 英语天地-- /voaI am crazy about books like "Who Done It".©alphay 英语天地-- /voa19.Who's who名人录©alphay 英语天地-- /voaI'd like to borrow the book named "Who's who in America." ©alphay 英语天地-- /voa20.wise up知道©alphay 英语天地-- /voaHe finally wised up to the fact that the girl was not true in love with him.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa21.wrap up结束©alphay 英语天地-- /voaLet's wrap up the meeting if no one has any new ideas.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa22.yes man应声虫©alphay 英语天地-- /voaA company should be careful not to have too many yes-men in their organization.23.wash out筋疲力尽I feel washed out. Let's call it a day.24.watch-dog检查人员The committee would serve as watch dogs to make sure that the money was not wasted.25.water off a duck's back耳旁风I told my friend it's foolish to gamble all his pay away but it's like water off a duck's back.26.weather-eye机警观察The statesman keeps his weather-eye open on a touchy situation.27.wheeler-dealer精明的（商）人Some people call my brother a wheeler-dealer because he's made so much money buying and selling real estate.er-friendly方便使用的User-friendly computers usually have easy-to-use menus.29.walk down the aisle结婚My sister says she won't walk down the aisle with the first man who asks her.30.walk on air轻飘飘的When I got the news I was being promoted to be Director of Marketing, I felt like walking on air.31.walk the floor犹豫不决My roommate has been walking the floor for weeks trying to decide whether to ask his girl-friend to marry him.32.wall flower壁花I was always a wall flower at dances.33.want ad招聘广告Sunday is the best day to check the want ads.34.under the gun受到压力The boss has me under the gun to finish the company's annual program report by next Monday.35.under the thumb被控制My friend Pete Green is certainly under his wife's thumb.36.underdog失败者Who is the underdog in tonight's game?37.unwind放松一下After a hard day's work, it is good to unwind.38.up to one's neck手边的事情太多I'm up to my neck in work right now.39. ups and downs大起大落Mr. White sure has had his ups and downs. He's made a fortune three times and then lost it all.40.turn the tables扭转局势Wait and see. I'll turn the tables some day.41.twist one's arm强迫某人做某事I didn't wanna see that movie about Mozart, but my roommate twist my arm.42.two-way street相互的I'll be glad to help you out. Like I always say, friendship is a two-way street.43.Type B B类型My mother is a Type B, she should have a long life.44.ugly duckling丑小鸭Some of the most famous actors and actresses were ugly ducklings when they were children.45.under a cloud被怀疑He's going around under a cloud because most people think he's guilty.46.tongue twister绕口令Jack is crazy about tongue twister, like: Six sick sheiks. 47.top banana主要人物Who is the top banana here?48.top-notch出众的人或物It takes a lot of money to hire a top-notch man these days.49.true colors真面目Now you are showing your true colors: you are not a teetotaler at all.50.turn a new leaf改过自新The criminal said that he would turn a new leaf if he could be given lenient treatment.51.turn one's back on someone不愿帮助别人My older brother turned his back on me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my job.52.to sow one's wild oats沉醉于放荡的生活In the old days some young people were sent off to Europe to have a good time and sow their wild oats before they came back, got a job and got married.53.to sit tight静静地观望Just be smart and sit tight.54.to let one's hair down让某人轻松The president has to make so many official appearances that he seldom gets a chance to let his hair down and enjoy life like ordinary people.55.to keep an ear to the ground保持高度警觉I try to keep an ear to the ground these days.56.to go in one ear and out the other一个耳朵进一个耳朵出How many times have I told you to be on time? But my words just go in one ear and out the other.57.tight wad吝啬鬼Her dad is a real tight wad.58.throw to the wolves做牺牲品Louie, we've got to find some small-time guys to throw to the wolves for murdering that cop. otherwise, they will trace the killing right back to us.59.throw cold water on sth.泼冷水Everybody in the office thought my idea was great, but boss threw cold water on it.60.throw a curve摸不透Professor Green certainly threw us a curve today.61.through the grapevine小道消息I don't always believe in what I hear through the grapevine.62.thin-skinned脸皮太薄The trouble with Harry is that he is so thin-skinned.63.think tank智囊团The politician used a local think tank to determine his platform on the economy.64.the time of one's life幸福的经历I went to this party and had the time of my life because I met the beautiful girl I've been married to for fifty years.65.the shoe is on the other foot形势不同了He used to be poor. But now, the shoe is on the other foot, he has made big money.66.the cards are stacked against sb.处于不利的情况I really want to try out for the basketball team, but the cards were stacked against me: I'm only 5 foot six.67.the ball's in your court该采取行动了Now, the ball's in your court my friend: could you give me a solution?68.that really gets under one's skin令人感到讨厌Jack is a nice guy but he has one habit that really gets under my skin: he sits there all day and cracks his knuckles. 69.ten-strike很大的成功The new business is doing well thanks to severalten-strikes.70.tell someone off责骂He changed me $600 to fix my car, it's too expensive, I'm going back to tell him off.71.tall story鬼话Only children would believe in your tall stories.72.talk turkey坦白地讲Let's forget our past and talk turkey.73.talk through one's hat胡说八道Hey, don't listen to that guy. He's talking through his hat.74.talk of the town风靡His first performance has become the talk of the town. 75.talk sense讲话有道理Talk sense and behave yourself. You are not a kid any more.76.take-off嘲弄性的模仿The comedy stunt was a take-off of a famous actor.77.take the plunge冒险After a two-hour discussion, they're finally taking the plunge.78.take candy from a baby轻而易举Getting grandmother to loan me the money was as easy as taking candy from a baby.79.swinger 赶时髦的人That guy is a real swinger.80.sweet tooth喜食甜食My sister has a sweet tooth.81.sweeten the pot增加有利条件Miss Smith didn't want the job until the company sweetened the pot by offering her a higher salary.82.sweet talk甜言蜜语My young daughter was born with honey in her mouth! She can sweet talk me into doing just about anything she wants me to do.83.Sunday driver开慢车的人I wish I could get around this guy in front of me. He must bea Sunday driver.84.stick-in-the-mud顽固守旧分子Ted is a real stick-in-the-mud.85.stonewall 搪塞But both of them are stonewalling - they refuse to answer any question at all.86.straight from the horse's mouth可靠地I got the news that Lisa will be promoted to manager straight from the horse's mouth.87.straw in the wind迹象The only straw in the wind I see is the sad look on her face.88.string bean瘦高个子My brother is like a string bean.89.Sunday best盛装But everybody said I've got to put on my Sunday best if I want to impress the girl.90.stand tall形象高大John Wayne is so popular because he always stood tall in his movies, quite and brave.91.stand-up演独角戏Leno is a popular stand-up comedian in America.92.stay up熬夜Mother stayed up reading all night.93.steamed up怒火冲天Stay away from him. He'll all steamed up.94.stick one's neck out冒风险I think my boss is dead wrong but I'm not going to stick my neck out and tell him!95.stick to one's guns坚持Business is so terrible that my partner wants to close up the shop, but I told him we should stick to our guns and not give up.96.spin-off 副产品That TV cartoon is just a cheap spin-off an another.97.spoll the show搞糟If he is here, he will spoil the show.98.spooky阴森森I always have that kind of spooky feeling each time I pass by funeral homes.99.spoon-fed溺爱The rich man's son had been spoon-fed his entire life. 100.spring chicken年轻I'm over forty, so I'm not a spring chicken any more. 101.square deal公平交易I can say that it is a square deal.102.stage-struck渴望当演员的The young man was stage-struck when the audience applauded.103.soft-soap奉承You can never soft-soap a strict man like him.104.songbird女歌手Andy is a natural songbird.105.sour grapes酸葡萄His scorning of the award was only sour grapes.106.spark plug中坚分子John was the spark plug on his rowing team.107.spell binder雄辩家Mr. Quincy is known to be a spell binder.108.spell out仔细地解释I am still in the dark, can you spell it out again?109.spend thrift挥霍者A person who is a spend thrift usually has nice possessions but never has any money.110.snap out of it摆脱（烦恼）He may be miserable right now, but he will snap out of it soon.111.snow job骗局The meeting was one big snow job.112.so help me发誓So help me, if he bothers you again, I'll kill him.113.soak敲竹杠They really soak you at that restaurant.114.sob story骗取同情的故事A beggar told me a sob story about needing money for a bus ticket to see his dying mother.115.social climber攀龙附凤者Carol is a social climber.116.soft touch容易上当的人His grandfather is an old soft touch.117.smoke screen掩人耳目的东西But it's just a smoke screen to hide the fact that he got fired from his job.118.smoke O.P.B.吸别人的烟I don't have a lighter, because I only happen to smoke O.P.B..119.smell a rat怀疑I'm beginning to smell a rat here.120.smart money懂行的投资者The smart money seems to think that business will get better.121.slow burn火气慢慢上来We could see the boss doing a slow burn as he heard one lame excuse after another.122.slip one's mind忘掉His phone number had slipped my mind.123.sitting duck坐以待毙There was no sign of battle, so the battle-ships were sitting ducks when the Japanese bombers swept in from the sea. 124.six of one half a dozen of the other半斤八两They are six of one and half a dozen of the other.125.sixes and sevens乱七八糟Ever since he left, things are at sixes and sevens.126.skin someone alive把某人活剥了皮She saw her husband with a girl kissing and hugging. She is going to skin him alive this time.127.skin-deep表面的Her beauty is only skin-deep. Underneath, she's about as mean and stingy as anybody can be.128.sleeper爆出的冷门The movie turned out to the sleeper of the year.129.sing the blues诉苦Every time I asked Joe to pay back some of the money he borrowed from me, he sings the blues about all the things at home he needs money for.130.side-kick密友Kevin is Ray's side-kick.131.side-track转变话题We got side-track in our discussion about politics.132.shrink精神病医生I went to see my shrink today.133.shrimp 身材矮小的人Napoleon was short and was called a little shrimp. But for a shrimp, he certainly made the rest of Europe tremble. 134.seventh heaven乐上了天Dick's been in seventh heaven ever since he fell in love. 135.shake a leg快点行动Come on, shake a leg, son, you're going to be late for school.136.shiner 眼眶青肿A shiner is what you get when you get punched in the eye. 137.shoot the breeze随便聊天One thing I like about shooting the breeze - you can relax and say anything you want to.138.short and sweet简洁明了I got a letter yesterday from my son at college. It was short and sweet.139.short fuse脾气暴躁That football coach sure has a short fuse.140.see to 注意Please see to it that the door is locked.141.second wind恢复正常呼吸Long distance runners always hope for a second wind. 142.second banana配角Kim didn't mind being second banana as long as she was able to be a part of the show.143.second childhood老糊涂I think Grandpa is having his second childhood.144.search me 我可不知道Search me! I really don't know this time.145.screw-ball怪人How can you stand a screw-ball like that?146.scatch one's back相互帮助In my business it's important to scratch each other's backs. 147.scam 诈骗It was discovered that the police were involved in drug scam.148.save the day顾全大局He saved the day by sacrificing himself.149.save one's breath不必白费口舌Save your breath, you can't persuade them.150.sad dog易闯祸的人You, such a sad dog!151.sacred cow完美的人或事The young artist felt that his creations were sacred cows. 152.rush hour 高峰时间Rush hour is the worst during the summer months.153.rubber stamp官样批文The committee received the rubber stamp from the president.154.rub elbows与（某人）交往The famous actor enjoys getting out and rubbing elbows with all us ordinary people.155.rub someone the wrong way 惹恼某人His expression of his ideas and intentions must have rubbed many people the wrong way.156.royal road捷径There is no royal road to learning.157.round the clock日日夜夜He worked round the clock in order to finish the project ahead of schedule.158.rotten to the core坏透了He is rotten to the core. He is incurable.159.rose-colored过于乐观He looked at the world through rose-colored glasses. 160.rookie新手The baseball team had two rookies who were very good. 161.right off the bat从一开始I liked her right off the bat.162.ride right得意洋洋He is riding right high now, but I think this won't be long. 163.revolving door旋转门"The company was like a revolving door, people are always coming and going in jobs."164.red tape繁文缛节With all the red tape I ran into at city hall, it took me three months to get my business license.165.red-neck未受教育的白种劳工A red-neck bar always has fights going on.166.red-handed当场The thief was caught stealing the diamonds red-handed. 167.reach the bottom of the barrel弹尽粮绝If we don't resupply, we will reach the bottom of the barrel. 168.rat race激烈竞争Madison Avenue is one great big rat race.169.raise the wind张罗款项We decided to have a day out and father said he'd raise the wind somehow.170.raise the roof闹翻天The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.171.raise hell大吵大闹He was raising hell in the meeting.172.rainy day以防万一Each week, I always try to put fifty dollars in my saving account for a rainy day.173.rain check改日Mary said she'd have to take a rain check on my movie invitation.174.rack and ruin破败The house has gone to rack and ruin since my wife left me. 175.quick one 喝两口(酒)What do you say to a quick one before the train pills in? 176.quick buck 不义之财He obtained quick bucks by dealing drugs.177.quack庸医The doctor was considered a quack among his colleagues. 178.put someone up为某人提供住宿Since it is so late, I could put you up for the night.179.put one's foot in one's mouth说错话I certainly put my foot in my mouth last night when I mentioned his wife who had been away for years.180.put one's best foot forward留一个好印象You have to put your best foot forward in this interview because there are twenty other people after the same job. 181.put on the dog摆排场Joe Doak is sure putting on the dog since his rich aunt died and left him 10 million dollars.182.put on the back burner先搁置一边Joe, I know you're working on the Anderson contract, but let's put it on the back burner for now.183.put all one's eggs in one basket孤注一掷"Don't put all your eggs in one basket."184.put up a good show 好好表现The chief will be here. We have to put up a good show this time.185.push one's luck碰运气He wanted to push his luck, so he didn't prepare for the final exam.186.punch line妙语The crowd laughed at the comedian's punch line.187.pull one's socks up振作起来Pull their socks up and get back in the election game. 188.pull one's leg开某人的玩笑Hey, stop pulling my leg, I don't believe that girl really said she likes me and would like me to take her out.189.pull no punches手下留情When I saw my brother Joe I didn't pull any punches. I told him to stop drinking and go out and find a job.190.pull a long face不悦的神态Grace pulled a long face when her mother refused to go shopping with her.191.powerhouse精力充沛的人The new center on the basketball team is an incredible powerhouse.192.pound the pavement徘徊街头找工作I'm gonna go pound the pavement on Monday morning. 193.pop the question求婚Allen popped the question to Susan last night.194.poker face毫无表情I never know whether my boss likes my work or not, he hasa real poker face.195.plug插播广告The radio station plugged the new song every other hour. 196.play by ear走着瞧I haven't had a chance to prepare any notes, so all I can do is to start talking and play it by ear.197.play ball与（某人）合作Look, you play ball with me and tell me and tell me who your boss is.198.plain home cooking家常小菜It's just plain home cooking. I hope you like it.199.pits极差的事Traffic jams are the pits!200.pipe dream白日梦My friend Johnny has this pipe dream about becoming a famous movie star.201.pipe down安静下来If he goes on yelling, tell him to pipe down.202.pipe course容易的事It's a pipe course, you can master it in a few months. 203.pink-slip解雇Tom was so lazy that his boss made up his mind to pink-slip him.204.pinhead没有头脑Jack is one of the best-looking men in the office. Too bad he's such a pinhead.205.pinch-hit替补I've got to find a pinch hitter for the speaker that is scheduled tonight.206.pig out狼吞虎咽地吃Let's go pig out on pizza.207.pie in the sky不现实的东西"Don't give me any pie in the sky, just tell me the truth." 208.pick-me-up刺激物He needed a pick-me-up to overcome his weaknesses. 209.pickle困境中We're in a pickle now, our car won't start.210.pick up the tab 付帐Listen, please don't argue with me, let me pick up the tab this time.211.pick one's brain征求别人的看法I don't understand this scientific language. I'd better go see Rogers and pick his brain.212.pencil pusher秘书She was a pencil pusher at the same company for 25 years. 213.pen监狱The criminal was serving 10 years in the pen.214.peanuts 微不足道的钱What Bill made at his job was peanuts compared to what Paul made as an actor.215.peaches and cream完美无暇She has peaches and cream complexion, soft and white as milk and a touch of pink like a fresh ripe peach.216.pay through the nose出高价Nowadays, rich people will pay through the nose for Van Gogh's paintings.217.pay dirt财源The author believed if he wrote a good book he would hit pay dirt.218.past master高手Helen is a past master at bridge.219.Park Avenue奢华阶层She always wears Park Avenue clothes.220.paper-hanger制造假币的人He was a paper-hanger until he was arrested two years ago.221.paint the lily画蛇添足Many people waste their time in painting the lily.222.pain in the neck讨厌的人或事When you are really tired, getting up early can be a real pain in the neck.223.pack rat收藏家Some people become pack rats over the years.224.over one's head难懂Those sorts of theories are always over my head.225.over a barrel受人摆布He has me over a barrel because I'm anxious to retire and go to Florida and I can't find anyone else who wants to buy my house.226.out of this world人间罕见的This food is out of this world. I'll have to get your recipe. 227.out of the woods脱离危险期The doctors says that Jane is much better but she is still not out of the woods.228.out of the picture 不相干的Thank God the old man is out of the picture at last.229.out of steam精疲力尽After a day's work, I am totally out of steam.230.out of sorts身体不适Mary is out of sorts these days.231.out of print绝版The book named "Titanic" is out of print.232.out of ear shot听不见What he said was out of ear shot.233.out in the cold受冷落As nobody likes to talk to her, she felt left out in the cold. 234.out of my line出乎我的能力范围Sorry, I can't help you. It's out of my line.235.one of a kind独一无二的Muhammed Ali was one of a kind - he could move faster and hit quicker than anybody else I ever saw.236.one in a million极稀有的人或事Such a girl is one in a million.237.one for the books前所未闻的事Now, isn't that one for the books!238.on thin ice如履薄冰I felt I was really on thin ice during the speech, scared to death of making a fool of myself.239.on the up and up开诚布公I think I'll vote for senator Blank again. He's always been on the up and up with us voters.240.on the tip of one's tongue一时想不起了His name is on the tip of my tongue.241.on the side业余兼职John did some consulting work on the side.242.on the rocks财政危机I understand that the company is on the rocks.243.on the right foot开张大吉，开门红The project started off on the right foot but soon ran into difficulties.244.on the level诚实My friend Joe is really on the level - he will give you a fair price, and he'll take care of the car after you buy it. 245.on the horse快一点Fellows, let's get on the horse.246.on the dot准时Let's meet at ten o'clock on the dot.247.on the ball工作很出色的人That reporter is always on the ball and brings back stories that most other reporters would miss.248.on one's last legs死期将近Leave me alone. I'm on my last legs now.249.on one's knees苦苦请求I was practically on my knees, but she still refused to go with me.250.on cloud nine极高兴I've been on cloud nine all day long because I got an A on my final biochemistry exam.251.old timer老资格的人You must respect him. He is an old timer here.252.old scrooge守财奴，吝啬鬼He is an old scrooge. You will never be able to make him give out one dollar.253.old flame昔日恋人I saw my old flame for the first time in five years today. 254.off-color低级庸俗的The old man liked to tell off-color jokes.255.off the wall古怪离奇的People in our office tended to ignore Richard's ideas in the past because they thought they were all off the wall. 256.off-hand即兴的He made an off-hand speech.257.oceans of无限的In her letter she sent him oceans of love.258.nuts傻子You're nuts to let him use your car so often.259.now you're talking你说的对"We should fight them back." "Now you're talking."260.nothing short of简直His conduct was nothing short of madness.261.nothing matters to me无所谓"Shall we go by bus?" "Nothing matters to me."262.not so hot不太妙Things are not so hot this time.263.not on your life你休想"Can you lend me two hundred dollars?" "Not on your life." 264.not even bat an eye连眼都不眨一下Ball lost five thousand dollars on this one poker hand, but he didn't even bat an eye.265.not all there不太正常This new kid looks like he is not all there.266.no picnic不容易It is no picture to work it out.267.no kidding说真的No kidding, the president is going to retire soon.268.no holds barred毫无拘束My wife and I had a real no holds barred talk last night about all the things wrong with our marriage.269.nighthawk夜游神He is a nighthawk, always hanging around in the night clubs.270.night owl夜间工作者Clara has always been a night owl.271.news hawk新闻记者Barry was the newest news hawk at the local newspaper. 272.nerd书呆子He knows nothing but study, I'd rather be caught dead than go out with a nerd like him.273.neck and neck齐头并进I'm running neck and neck with the clock to see if I can finish on time.274.my foot那才怪呢"My brother is quite a handsome boy!" "Handsome? My foot!"275.my eye胡说八道"John said you owed him 20 dollars." "my eye! Just now I lent him 40 dollars."276.my eye天哪（表示惊叹）"My eye! Look at that giant hound!"277.mug笨蛋Don't look down upon him, he is no mug.278.mud in your eye祝你好运Each time he raised his cup he would say: "Well, here's mud in your eye!"279.Mr. Fix-it擅长摆脱困境的人Jane was glad that her husband was a Mr. Fix-it.280.movie bug电影迷Henry is really a movie bug.281.move heaven and earth竭尽全力Don't be afraid. We'll move heaven and earth to back you up.282.mouth off粗暴地讲话You won't believe how her children mouth off to her. 283.motor mouth说话没完没了Dick is a nice guy. But he's such a motor mouth that people avoid talking to him.284.moonlight兼职Most of my colleagues moonlight. Yes, it's always nice to have more money to spend.285.monkey suit 制服，礼服Jack put on his money suit to go for a job interview. 286.monkey business 不道德，不法行为I think there's some kind of monkey business going on in that house across the street.287.monkey around调皮捣蛋Don't monkey around here, boys!288.money to burn花不完的钱His boss has got money to burn.289.mixer交谊舞会We have a mixer tonight.290.mint condition崭新的Her collection of postage stamps were in mint condition. 291.mind boggling令人吃惊的His knowledge of computers was mind-boggling.es away心不在焉You look like you are miles away. What's the matter? 293.Mickey mouse过于简单的事物To the mathematical genius, addition and subtraction seemed very Mickey mouse.294.meet one's maker过世The old man next door went to meet his maker a few days ago.295.meet each other half way相互妥协We met each other half way about where to go for summer vocation.296.meat and potatoes重要物质Tourism is the meat and potatoes of the city's revenue. 297.meat ticket生计Making furniture is John's meat ticket.298.master key万能钥匙The thief must have used a master key to open the safe.。

俚语、谚语、歇后语、俗语

什么是俗语？？？
俗语是汉语语汇里为群众所创造，并在群众口语中流传，具有口语性和通俗性的语言单位，是通俗并广泛流行的定型的语句，简练而形象化，大多数是劳动人民创造出来的。反映人
民生活经验和愿望。
俗语的特点：
• 易懂，通常不正式，用词口语化，夹杂方言。同时反应一定科学道理或者生活哲理。
• 简明生动，通俗有趣，口语色彩浓，含义单纯，是俗语的主要特征。
•项庄舞剑，意在沛公：比喻说话或者行动虽然表面上另有名目，其真实意图却在于对某人某事进行威胁。《鸿门宴》
•人为刀俎，我为鱼肉：比喻人家掌握生杀大权，自己处在被宰割的地位。《鸿门宴》
•大行不顾细谨，大礼不辞小让：做大事不必注意细枝末节，行大礼不必讲究小的谦让。《鸿门宴》
•秋毫无犯：秋毫，鸟兽秋天新换的绒毛，比喻极细微的东西; 犯，侵犯。指军纪严明，丝毫不侵犯人民的利益。《鸿门宴》
什么是俚语？
指民间非正式、较口语的语句，是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。地域性强，较生活化。俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合。有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物，或对旧事物赋以新的说法。
• 这个术语有时跟俗语相混，俚俗并称。这个“俚”，跟“乡里”之“里”有关，望文生义，也就是里人（乡下人）的意思。俚语常指带有方言色彩的土语。既然它有时跟俗语相混，而“惯用语”实际上又多指俚语，不如就借用“俚语”一词，来专指这些描述性的俗语。
• 白动——别动 • 天树杆——甘蔗 • 墩儿——板凳 • 阿（a音或e音）渣——龌龊 • 摆置——收拾 • 乌拉——形容说话不清楚 • 毒气——狠的意思幺火， • 协活——喊 • 短——说谁谁短,应该是不仗义的意思 • 水货——东西不是正版的，人也不地道 • 清倒切——早晨 • 老渣皮——不时髦 • 马几妞——知了

常用俚语和习惯用语

常用俚语和习惯用语1.zero out取消He said he planned to zero out financing for public broadcasting.2.zero hour紧急关头We need to finish up. We're at the zero hour.3.yuppies雅皮士The trouble with most yuppies is that they don't have an independent mind of their own.4.you get no say你无权过问Keep your mouth shut. You get no say in it.5.you get me there你把我难倒了"How do you say it in German?" "You get me there."6.you don't say是真的吗"She graduated from college at sixteen." "You don't say?"7.you asked for it自讨苦吃Don't blame me, you asked for it.8.you are telling me这还用说"It's a nice school!" "You are telling me."9.you are polite你真会说话"You are so pretty today!" "You are just being polite."10.(you are) a lame duck无用之人After he lost the election, the President was a lame duck until January.11.with flying colors非常成功地Tom passed the English examination with flying colors.12.with it跟上潮流Although he is old, I think he is very with it.13.work hand in glove密切合作The local police are working hand in glove with the FBI to find the band of robbers.14.workaholic工作狂Many Japanese people are workaholics.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa15.where's the beef实质在哪里©alphay 英语天地-- /voaYou've been talking for such a long time, but where's the beef?©alphay 英语天地-- /voa16.which way to turn怎么办©alphay 英语天地-- /voaAfter her parent's death, she didn't know which way to turn. ©alphay 英语天地-- /voa17.white elephant无用的东西©alphay 英语天地-- /voaThat old car is a white elephant to its owner.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa18.who done it侦破推理小说©alphay 英语天地-- /voaI am crazy about books like "Who Done It".©alphay 英语天地-- /voa19.Who's who名人录©alphay 英语天地-- /voaI'd like to borrow the book named "Who's who in America." ©alphay 英语天地-- /voa20.wise up知道©alphay 英语天地-- /voaHe finally wised up to the fact that the girl was not true in love with him.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa21.wrap up结束©alphay 英语天地-- /voaLet's wrap up the meeting if no one has any new ideas.©alphay 英语天地-- /voa22.yes man应声虫©alphay 英语天地-- /voaA company should be careful not to have too many yes-men in their organization.23.wash out筋疲力尽I feel washed out. Let's call it a day.24.watch-dog检查人员The committee would serve as watch dogs to make sure that the money was not wasted.25.water off a duck's back耳旁风I told my friend it's foolish to gamble all his pay away but it's like water off a duck's back.26.weather-eye机警观察The statesman keeps his weather-eye open on a touchy situation.27.wheeler-dealer精明的（商）人Some people call my brother a wheeler-dealer because he's made so much money buying and selling real estate.er-friendly方便使用的User-friendly computers usually have easy-to-use menus.29.walk down the aisle结婚My sister says she won't walk down the aisle with the first man who asks her.30.walk on air轻飘飘的When I got the news I was being promoted to be Director of Marketing, I felt like walking on air.31.walk the floor犹豫不决My roommate has been walking the floor for weeks trying to decide whether to ask his girl-friend to marry him.32.wall flower壁花I was always a wall flower at dances.33.want ad招聘广告Sunday is the best day to check the want ads.34.under the gun受到压力The boss has me under the gun to finish the company's annual program report by next Monday.35.under the thumb被控制My friend Pete Green is certainly under his wife's thumb.36.underdog失败者Who is the underdog in tonight's game?37.unwind放松一下After a hard day's work, it is good to unwind.38.up to one's neck手边的事情太多I'm up to my neck in work right now.39. ups and downs大起大落Mr. White sure has had his ups and downs. He's made a fortune three times and then lost it all.40.turn the tables扭转局势Wait and see. I'll turn the tables some day.41.twist one's arm强迫某人做某事I didn't wanna see that movie about Mozart, but my roommate twist my arm.42.two-way street相互的I'll be glad to help you out. Like I always say, friendship is a two-way street.43.Type B B类型My mother is a Type B, she should have a long life.44.ugly duckling丑小鸭Some of the most famous actors and actresses were ugly ducklings when they were children.45.under a cloud被怀疑He's going around under a cloud because most people think he's guilty.46.tongue twister绕口令Jack is crazy about tongue twister, like: Six sick sheiks. 47.top banana主要人物Who is the top banana here?48.top-notch出众的人或物It takes a lot of money to hire a top-notch man these days.49.true colors真面目Now you are showing your true colors: you are not a teetotaler at all.50.turn a new leaf改过自新The criminal said that he would turn a new leaf if he could be given lenient treatment.51.turn one's back on someone不愿帮助别人My older brother turned his back on me and refused to lend me any money when I lost my job.52.to sow one's wild oats沉醉于放荡的生活In the old days some young people were sent off to Europe to have a good time and sow their wild oats before they came back, got a job and got married.53.to sit tight静静地观望Just be smart and sit tight.54.to let one's hair down让某人轻松The president has to make so many official appearances that he seldom gets a chance to let his hair down and enjoy life like ordinary people.55.to keep an ear to the ground保持高度警觉I try to keep an ear to the ground these days.56.to go in one ear and out the other一个耳朵进一个耳朵出How many times have I told you to be on time? But my words just go in one ear and out the other.57.tight wad吝啬鬼Her dad is a real tight wad.58.throw to the wolves做牺牲品Louie, we've got to find some small-time guys to throw to the wolves for murdering that cop. otherwise, they will trace the killing right back to us.59.throw cold water on sth.泼冷水Everybody in the office thought my idea was great, but boss threw cold water on it.60.throw a curve摸不透Professor Green certainly threw us a curve today.61.through the grapevine小道消息I don't always believe in what I hear through the grapevine.62.thin-skinned脸皮太薄The trouble with Harry is that he is so thin-skinned.63.think tank智囊团The politician used a local think tank to determine his platform on the economy.64.the time of one's life幸福的经历I went to this party and had the time of my life because I met the beautiful girl I've been married to for fifty years.65.the shoe is on the other foot形势不同了He used to be poor. But now, the shoe is on the other foot, he has made big money.66.the cards are stacked against sb.处于不利的情况I really want to try out for the basketball team, but the cards were stacked against me: I'm only 5 foot six.67.the ball's in your court该采取行动了Now, the ball's in your court my friend: could you give me a solution?68.that really gets under one's skin令人感到讨厌Jack is a nice guy but he has one habit that really gets under my skin: he sits there all day and cracks his knuckles. 69.ten-strike很大的成功The new business is doing well thanks to severalten-strikes.70.tell someone off责骂He changed me $600 to fix my car, it's too expensive, I'm going back to tell him off.71.tall story鬼话Only children would believe in your tall stories.72.talk turkey坦白地讲Let's forget our past and talk turkey.73.talk through one's hat胡说八道Hey, don't listen to that guy. He's talking through his hat.74.talk of the town风靡His first performance has become the talk of the town. 75.talk sense讲话有道理Talk sense and behave yourself. You are not a kid any more.76.take-off嘲弄性的模仿The comedy stunt was a take-off of a famous actor.77.take the plunge冒险After a two-hour discussion, they're finally taking the plunge.78.take candy from a baby轻而易举Getting grandmother to loan me the money was as easy as taking candy from a baby.79.swinger 赶时髦的人That guy is a real swinger.80.sweet tooth喜食甜食My sister has a sweet tooth.81.sweeten the pot增加有利条件Miss Smith didn't want the job until the company sweetened the pot by offering her a higher salary.82.sweet talk甜言蜜语My young daughter was born with honey in her mouth! She can sweet talk me into doing just about anything she wants me to do.83.Sunday driver开慢车的人I wish I could get around this guy in front of me. He must bea Sunday driver.84.stick-in-the-mud顽固守旧分子Ted is a real stick-in-the-mud.85.stonewall 搪塞But both of them are stonewalling - they refuse to answer any question at all.86.straight from the horse's mouth可靠地I got the news that Lisa will be promoted to manager straight from the horse's mouth.87.straw in the wind迹象The only straw in the wind I see is the sad look on her face.88.string bean瘦高个子My brother is like a string bean.89.Sunday best盛装But everybody said I've got to put on my Sunday best if I want to impress the girl.90.stand tall形象高大John Wayne is so popular because he always stood tall in his movies, quite and brave.91.stand-up演独角戏Leno is a popular stand-up comedian in America.92.stay up熬夜Mother stayed up reading all night.93.steamed up怒火冲天Stay away from him. He'll all steamed up.94.stick one's neck out冒风险I think my boss is dead wrong but I'm not going to stick my neck out and tell him!95.stick to one's guns坚持Business is so terrible that my partner wants to close up the shop, but I told him we should stick to our guns and not give up.96.spin-off 副产品That TV cartoon is just a cheap spin-off an another.97.spoll the show搞糟If he is here, he will spoil the show.98.spooky阴森森I always have that kind of spooky feeling each time I pass by funeral homes.99.spoon-fed溺爱The rich man's son had been spoon-fed his entire life. 100.spring chicken年轻I'm over forty, so I'm not a spring chicken any more. 101.square deal公平交易I can say that it is a square deal.102.stage-struck渴望当演员的The young man was stage-struck when the audience applauded.103.soft-soap奉承You can never soft-soap a strict man like him.104.songbird女歌手Andy is a natural songbird.105.sour grapes酸葡萄His scorning of the award was only sour grapes.106.spark plug中坚分子John was the spark plug on his rowing team.107.spell binder雄辩家Mr. Quincy is known to be a spell binder.108.spell out仔细地解释I am still in the dark, can you spell it out again?109.spend thrift挥霍者A person who is a spend thrift usually has nice possessions but never has any money.110.snap out of it摆脱（烦恼）He may be miserable right now, but he will snap out of it soon.111.snow job骗局The meeting was one big snow job.112.so help me发誓So help me, if he bothers you again, I'll kill him.113.soak敲竹杠They really soak you at that restaurant.114.sob story骗取同情的故事A beggar told me a sob story about needing money for a bus ticket to see his dying mother.115.social climber攀龙附凤者Carol is a social climber.116.soft touch容易上当的人His grandfather is an old soft touch.117.smoke screen掩人耳目的东西But it's just a smoke screen to hide the fact that he got fired from his job.118.smoke O.P.B.吸别人的烟I don't have a lighter, because I only happen to smoke O.P.B..119.smell a rat怀疑I'm beginning to smell a rat here.120.smart money懂行的投资者The smart money seems to think that business will get better.121.slow burn火气慢慢上来We could see the boss doing a slow burn as he heard one lame excuse after another.122.slip one's mind忘掉His phone number had slipped my mind.123.sitting duck坐以待毙There was no sign of battle, so the battle-ships were sitting ducks when the Japanese bombers swept in from the sea. 124.six of one half a dozen of the other半斤八两They are six of one and half a dozen of the other.125.sixes and sevens乱七八糟Ever since he left, things are at sixes and sevens.126.skin someone alive把某人活剥了皮She saw her husband with a girl kissing and hugging. She is going to skin him alive this time.127.skin-deep表面的Her beauty is only skin-deep. Underneath, she's about as mean and stingy as anybody can be.128.sleeper爆出的冷门The movie turned out to the sleeper of the year.129.sing the blues诉苦Every time I asked Joe to pay back some of the money he borrowed from me, he sings the blues about all the things at home he needs money for.130.side-kick密友Kevin is Ray's side-kick.131.side-track转变话题We got side-track in our discussion about politics.132.shrink精神病医生I went to see my shrink today.133.shrimp 身材矮小的人Napoleon was short and was called a little shrimp. But for a shrimp, he certainly made the rest of Europe tremble. 134.seventh heaven乐上了天Dick's been in seventh heaven ever since he fell in love. 135.shake a leg快点行动Come on, shake a leg, son, you're going to be late for school.136.shiner 眼眶青肿A shiner is what you get when you get punched in the eye. 137.shoot the breeze随便聊天One thing I like about shooting the breeze - you can relax and say anything you want to.138.short and sweet简洁明了I got a letter yesterday from my son at college. It was short and sweet.139.short fuse脾气暴躁That football coach sure has a short fuse.140.see to 注意Please see to it that the door is locked.141.second wind恢复正常呼吸Long distance runners always hope for a second wind. 142.second banana配角Kim didn't mind being second banana as long as she was able to be a part of the show.143.second childhood老糊涂I think Grandpa is having his second childhood.144.search me 我可不知道Search me! I really don't know this time.145.screw-ball怪人How can you stand a screw-ball like that?146.scatch one's back相互帮助In my business it's important to scratch each other's backs. 147.scam 诈骗It was discovered that the police were involved in drug scam.148.save the day顾全大局He saved the day by sacrificing himself.149.save one's breath不必白费口舌Save your breath, you can't persuade them.150.sad dog易闯祸的人You, such a sad dog!151.sacred cow完美的人或事The young artist felt that his creations were sacred cows. 152.rush hour 高峰时间Rush hour is the worst during the summer months.153.rubber stamp官样批文The committee received the rubber stamp from the president.154.rub elbows与（某人）交往The famous actor enjoys getting out and rubbing elbows with all us ordinary people.155.rub someone the wrong way 惹恼某人His expression of his ideas and intentions must have rubbed many people the wrong way.156.royal road捷径There is no royal road to learning.157.round the clock日日夜夜He worked round the clock in order to finish the project ahead of schedule.158.rotten to the core坏透了He is rotten to the core. He is incurable.159.rose-colored过于乐观He looked at the world through rose-colored glasses. 160.rookie新手The baseball team had two rookies who were very good. 161.right off the bat从一开始I liked her right off the bat.162.ride right得意洋洋He is riding right high now, but I think this won't be long. 163.revolving door旋转门"The company was like a revolving door, people are always coming and going in jobs."164.red tape繁文缛节With all the red tape I ran into at city hall, it took me three months to get my business license.165.red-neck未受教育的白种劳工A red-neck bar always has fights going on.166.red-handed当场The thief was caught stealing the diamonds red-handed. 167.reach the bottom of the barrel弹尽粮绝If we don't resupply, we will reach the bottom of the barrel. 168.rat race激烈竞争Madison Avenue is one great big rat race.169.raise the wind张罗款项We decided to have a day out and father said he'd raise the wind somehow.170.raise the roof闹翻天The participants plan to dance, drink, and generally raise the roof at tonight's party.171.raise hell大吵大闹He was raising hell in the meeting.172.rainy day以防万一Each week, I always try to put fifty dollars in my saving account for a rainy day.173.rain check改日Mary said she'd have to take a rain check on my movie invitation.174.rack and ruin破败The house has gone to rack and ruin since my wife left me. 175.quick one 喝两口(酒)What do you say to a quick one before the train pills in? 176.quick buck 不义之财He obtained quick bucks by dealing drugs.177.quack庸医The doctor was considered a quack among his colleagues. 178.put someone up为某人提供住宿Since it is so late, I could put you up for the night.179.put one's foot in one's mouth说错话I certainly put my foot in my mouth last night when I mentioned his wife who had been away for years.180.put one's best foot forward留一个好印象You have to put your best foot forward in this interview because there are twenty other people after the same job. 181.put on the dog摆排场Joe Doak is sure putting on the dog since his rich aunt died and left him 10 million dollars.182.put on the back burner先搁置一边Joe, I know you're working on the Anderson contract, but let's put it on the back burner for now.183.put all one's eggs in one basket孤注一掷"Don't put all your eggs in one basket."184.put up a good show 好好表现The chief will be here. We have to put up a good show this time.185.push one's luck碰运气He wanted to push his luck, so he didn't prepare for the final exam.186.punch line妙语The crowd laughed at the comedian's punch line.187.pull one's socks up振作起来Pull their socks up and get back in the election game. 188.pull one's leg开某人的玩笑Hey, stop pulling my leg, I don't believe that girl really said she likes me and would like me to take her out.189.pull no punches手下留情When I saw my brother Joe I didn't pull any punches. I told him to stop drinking and go out and find a job.190.pull a long face不悦的神态Grace pulled a long face when her mother refused to go shopping with her.191.powerhouse精力充沛的人The new center on the basketball team is an incredible powerhouse.192.pound the pavement徘徊街头找工作I'm gonna go pound the pavement on Monday morning. 193.pop the question求婚Allen popped the question to Susan last night.194.poker face毫无表情I never know whether my boss likes my work or not, he hasa real poker face.195.plug插播广告The radio station plugged the new song every other hour. 196.play by ear走着瞧I haven't had a chance to prepare any notes, so all I can do is to start talking and play it by ear.197.play ball与（某人）合作Look, you play ball with me and tell me and tell me who your boss is.198.plain home cooking家常小菜It's just plain home cooking. I hope you like it.199.pits极差的事Traffic jams are the pits!200.pipe dream白日梦My friend Johnny has this pipe dream about becoming a famous movie star.201.pipe down安静下来If he goes on yelling, tell him to pipe down.202.pipe course容易的事It's a pipe course, you can master it in a few months. 203.pink-slip解雇Tom was so lazy that his boss made up his mind to pink-slip him.204.pinhead没有头脑Jack is one of the best-looking men in the office. Too bad he's such a pinhead.205.pinch-hit替补I've got to find a pinch hitter for the speaker that is scheduled tonight.206.pig out狼吞虎咽地吃Let's go pig out on pizza.207.pie in the sky不现实的东西"Don't give me any pie in the sky, just tell me the truth." 208.pick-me-up刺激物He needed a pick-me-up to overcome his weaknesses. 209.pickle困境中We're in a pickle now, our car won't start.210.pick up the tab 付帐Listen, please don't argue with me, let me pick up the tab this time.211.pick one's brain征求别人的看法I don't understand this scientific language. I'd better go see Rogers and pick his brain.212.pencil pusher秘书She was a pencil pusher at the same company for 25 years. 213.pen监狱The criminal was serving 10 years in the pen.214.peanuts 微不足道的钱What Bill made at his job was peanuts compared to what Paul made as an actor.215.peaches and cream完美无暇She has peaches and cream complexion, soft and white as milk and a touch of pink like a fresh ripe peach.216.pay through the nose出高价Nowadays, rich people will pay through the nose for Van Gogh's paintings.217.pay dirt财源The author believed if he wrote a good book he would hit pay dirt.218.past master高手Helen is a past master at bridge.219.Park Avenue奢华阶层She always wears Park Avenue clothes.220.paper-hanger制造假币的人He was a paper-hanger until he was arrested two years ago.221.paint the lily画蛇添足Many people waste their time in painting the lily.222.pain in the neck讨厌的人或事When you are really tired, getting up early can be a real pain in the neck.223.pack rat收藏家Some people become pack rats over the years.224.over one's head难懂Those sorts of theories are always over my head.225.over a barrel受人摆布He has me over a barrel because I'm anxious to retire and go to Florida and I can't find anyone else who wants to buy my house.226.out of this world人间罕见的This food is out of this world. I'll have to get your recipe. 227.out of the woods脱离危险期The doctors says that Jane is much better but she is still not out of the woods.228.out of the picture 不相干的Thank God the old man is out of the picture at last.229.out of steam精疲力尽After a day's work, I am totally out of steam.230.out of sorts身体不适Mary is out of sorts these days.231.out of print绝版The book named "Titanic" is out of print.232.out of ear shot听不见What he said was out of ear shot.233.out in the cold受冷落As nobody likes to talk to her, she felt left out in the cold. 234.out of my line出乎我的能力范围Sorry, I can't help you. It's out of my line.235.one of a kind独一无二的Muhammed Ali was one of a kind - he could move faster and hit quicker than anybody else I ever saw.236.one in a million极稀有的人或事Such a girl is one in a million.237.one for the books前所未闻的事Now, isn't that one for the books!238.on thin ice如履薄冰I felt I was really on thin ice during the speech, scared to death of making a fool of myself.239.on the up and up开诚布公I think I'll vote for senator Blank again. He's always been on the up and up with us voters.240.on the tip of one's tongue一时想不起了His name is on the tip of my tongue.241.on the side业余兼职John did some consulting work on the side.242.on the rocks财政危机I understand that the company is on the rocks.243.on the right foot开张大吉，开门红The project started off on the right foot but soon ran into difficulties.244.on the level诚实My friend Joe is really on the level - he will give you a fair price, and he'll take care of the car after you buy it. 245.on the horse快一点Fellows, let's get on the horse.246.on the dot准时Let's meet at ten o'clock on the dot.247.on the ball工作很出色的人That reporter is always on the ball and brings back stories that most other reporters would miss.248.on one's last legs死期将近Leave me alone. I'm on my last legs now.249.on one's knees苦苦请求I was practically on my knees, but she still refused to go with me.250.on cloud nine极高兴I've been on cloud nine all day long because I got an A on my final biochemistry exam.251.old timer老资格的人You must respect him. He is an old timer here.252.old scrooge守财奴，吝啬鬼He is an old scrooge. You will never be able to make him give out one dollar.253.old flame昔日恋人I saw my old flame for the first time in five years today. 254.off-color低级庸俗的The old man liked to tell off-color jokes.255.off the wall古怪离奇的People in our office tended to ignore Richard's ideas in the past because they thought they were all off the wall. 256.off-hand即兴的He made an off-hand speech.257.oceans of无限的In her letter she sent him oceans of love.258.nuts傻子You're nuts to let him use your car so often.259.now you're talking你说的对"We should fight them back." "Now you're talking."260.nothing short of简直His conduct was nothing short of madness.261.nothing matters to me无所谓"Shall we go by bus?" "Nothing matters to me."262.not so hot不太妙Things are not so hot this time.263.not on your life你休想"Can you lend me two hundred dollars?" "Not on your life." 264.not even bat an eye连眼都不眨一下Ball lost five thousand dollars on this one poker hand, but he didn't even bat an eye.265.not all there不太正常This new kid looks like he is not all there.266.no picnic不容易It is no picture to work it out.267.no kidding说真的No kidding, the president is going to retire soon.268.no holds barred毫无拘束My wife and I had a real no holds barred talk last night about all the things wrong with our marriage.269.nighthawk夜游神He is a nighthawk, always hanging around in the night clubs.270.night owl夜间工作者Clara has always been a night owl.271.news hawk新闻记者Barry was the newest news hawk at the local newspaper. 272.nerd书呆子He knows nothing but study, I'd rather be caught dead than go out with a nerd like him.273.neck and neck齐头并进I'm running neck and neck with the clock to see if I can finish on time.274.my foot那才怪呢"My brother is quite a handsome boy!" "Handsome? My foot!"275.my eye胡说八道"John said you owed him 20 dollars." "my eye! Just now I lent him 40 dollars."276.my eye天哪（表示惊叹）"My eye! Look at that giant hound!"277.mug笨蛋Don't look down upon him, he is no mug.278.mud in your eye祝你好运Each time he raised his cup he would say: "Well, here's mud in your eye!"279.Mr. Fix-it擅长摆脱困境的人Jane was glad that her husband was a Mr. Fix-it.280.movie bug电影迷Henry is really a movie bug.281.move heaven and earth竭尽全力Don't be afraid. We'll move heaven and earth to back you up.282.mouth off粗暴地讲话You won't believe how her children mouth off to her. 283.motor mouth说话没完没了Dick is a nice guy. But he's such a motor mouth that people avoid talking to him.284.moonlight兼职Most of my colleagues moonlight. Yes, it's always nice to have more money to spend.285.monkey suit 制服，礼服Jack put on his money suit to go for a job interview. 286.monkey business 不道德，不法行为I think there's some kind of monkey business going on in that house across the street.287.monkey around调皮捣蛋Don't monkey around here, boys!288.money to burn花不完的钱His boss has got money to burn.289.mixer交谊舞会We have a mixer tonight.290.mint condition崭新的Her collection of postage stamps were in mint condition. 291.mind boggling令人吃惊的His knowledge of computers was mind-boggling.es away心不在焉You look like you are miles away. What's the matter? 293.Mickey mouse过于简单的事物To the mathematical genius, addition and subtraction seemed very Mickey mouse.294.meet one's maker过世The old man next door went to meet his maker a few days ago.295.meet each other half way相互妥协We met each other half way about where to go for summer vocation.296.meat and potatoes重要物质Tourism is the meat and potatoes of the city's revenue. 297.meat ticket生计Making furniture is John's meat ticket.298.master key万能钥匙The thief must have used a master key to open the safe.。

常用英语俚语大全

常用英语俚语大全俚语，拼音是lǐyǔ，是指民间非正式、较口语的语句，是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。

下面是小编给大家带来的俚语大全，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!常用英语俚语大全(一)talk turkey打开天窗说亮话let’s talk turkey, see if you agree. i’ll get 55%of the share, and you’ll get the rest.· not say uncle拒不认错，不服输i don’t know when he has ever said uncle to anyone.· take a dim view of…对……抱悲观态度;不赞同teachers in middle schools usually take a dim view of students’ talking up too many after-class activities.· walk all over someone任意欺负某人my neighbor walked all over me. he left rubbish in my door, stamped on my grass and wax my windows. i decided to fight back.· drive someone to the wall把某人逼得走投无路he hates learning foreign languages. but the challenging situation drives him to the wall. he decides to go to an evening class.· drive someone up the wall把某人搞得心烦意乱would you please turn down that rap music? it has driven me up the wall.· be in hot water陷入困境i’m sorry i can’t lend you money. i myself am in hot water.· like water off a duck’s back满不在乎，不起作用i can do nothing about him. criticism rolls off like water off a duck’s back. it goes into his one ear and comes out of the other.· meet one’s waterloo惨败the famous lawyer met his waterloo at the hands of a fledgling lawyer.· fish in troubled waters浑水摸鱼don’t tell him that we need that material badly, he is good at fishing in troubled waters and will take advantage of it.· make waves兴风作浪everything went smoothly in her wedding ceremony, when her formal boyfriend came to make waves by drinking the bridegroom under the table.· have a way with something/someone有应付……的办法she will make a good teacher. she seems to have a way with even the most disobedient boy.· pave the way for…为……铺平道路donation from every walks of life has paved the way for the hope project to proceed.常用英语俚语大全(二)keep a civil tongue in one’s head说话有礼貌a child is taught to keep a civil tongue in his head when he is small.· blow one’s top勃然大怒my neighbor blew his top when he saw his hedges were cut by someone.· carry a torch for someone单方想念某人though jane has been engaged with mr. hall, jimmy still carries a torch for her.· have the midas touch有生财的运气，手气好you’d better find rogers as you stock broker. he has the midas touch.· be touch and go万分危险the patient is out of danger now, but it was touch and go for a while.· throw in the towel认输she tried to save their marriage by talking her husband out of taking drugs. but she finally threw in the towel.· have the inside track for something处于有利的地位i’m an art student. i don’t have the inside track for applying for that job.· keep track of someone/something掌握……的情况he is keeping track of all my old friends.· be on a gravy train走运，有赚钱的机会you will be on a gravy train if you can get that antique. it is worth more money than it is offered.· have a mind like a steel trap头脑特别快he has a mind like a steel trap. he can remember a new word even if he meets it once.bark up the wrong tree弄错目标the detective has been following the man for a week. but it turns out that he has barked up the wrong tree.· be too quick on the trigger操之过急，行动过于仓促you are always too quick on the trigger. you jump into his throat before he can explain.· ask for trouble自找麻烦are you asking for trouble by challenging the emphasis on qualities education. you are asking for trouble if you cheat in the exam.316——330· blow one’s own trumpet自吹自擂if you want to sell more, you should learn to blow your own trumpet.· not give someone a tumble不理睬某人though jackson has asked may to marry him for many times, she just won’t give him a tumble.。

中国俗语谚语俚语大全

中国俗语谚语俚语大全摘要：1.简介2.俗语、谚语和俚语的区别3.俗语的分类4.俗语在生活中的应用5.谚语的特点6.谚语的分类7.谚语在生活中的应用8.俚语的来源和特点9.俚语的分类10.俚语在生活中的应用11.总结正文：中国俗语、谚语和俚语大全涵盖了我国丰富的民间智慧。

这些语言表达形式简洁、形象，具有很高的文化价值。

在这篇文章中，我们将详细介绍这些民间智慧的来源和应用。

首先，我们需要了解俗语、谚语和俚语的区别。

俗语是人们在长期生活实践中形成的一种通俗易懂的表达方式，通常以对仗工整、押韵为特点。

谚语是一种流传广泛的民间警句，富含哲理，通常以口头形式传播。

俚语多用于市井交谈，来源于方言和民间，具有一定的地域性。

接下来，我们来了解俗语的分类。

俗语可以分为生活、道德、生产、自然、社会等类别，几乎涵盖了人们生活的各个方面。

这些俗语往往以生动形象的比喻和寓意，表达了人们的生活经验和智慧。

在生活中，俗语的应用非常广泛。

例如，“宁缺毋滥”强调选拔人才时要慎重，“熟能生巧”鼓励人们勤奋练习，“独木难支”告诫我们要团结协作。

谚语的特点是凝练、寓意丰富。

谚语可以分为人生哲理、生活智慧、道德品质等类别。

例如，“瑞雪兆丰年”寓意好兆头，“机不可失，时不再来”强调抓住机会，“一分耕耘，一分收获”强调付出与回报的关系。

在实际生活中，谚语的应用可以帮助我们更好地认识世界，指导我们的行动。

通过学习谚语，我们可以汲取前人的智慧，丰富自己的思想。

俚语来源于方言和民间，具有浓厚的地域特色。

俚语可以分为地方俚语、行业俚语等类别。

例如，“破罐子破摔”表示放弃治疗，“牛皮吹破天”表示夸张，这些俚语生动形象，富有表现力。

在生活中，俚语的应用可以使我们的语言更加丰富多彩，增加谈话的趣味性。

但需要注意的是，部分俚语具有一定的贬义，使用时要谨慎。

总之，中国俗语、谚语和俚语大全是我国民间智慧的瑰宝。

常用的俚语大全精选

常用的俚语大全精选俚语因为是不正式语言，所以翻译成中文时不能够直接按字面意思翻译，不然句子翻译出来意思会很好笑。

下面是小编给大家带来的俚语大全，欢迎大家来阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧。

常用的俚语大全精选Why do we bury the hatchet?我们为什么要把斧头埋起来?Bury the hatchet字面意为把“战斧埋起来”，引申义为“和解，重归于好”，可以追溯到17世纪美国当地的习俗，交战双方把战斧埋在地下，那么就表明双方停战，就此和解。

Steal someone’s thunder“抢走某人的风头，窃取某人的创意”在18世纪，有位名叫约翰·丹尼斯的演员兼剧团经理发明了一种机器，可以在舞台上模仿打雷的声音，但是当他得知有位后期工作人员使用了他的机器时，他生气地大叫：“ They will not let my play run，but they steal my thunder!(他们不打算让我的戏续演，反而想窃取我的发明!)”play to the gallery“迎合低级趣味”从17世纪中期开始，剧院里最便宜的座位就被称作是gallery，所以play to the gallery就是意为“迎合低级趣味”。

by the skin of my teeth“虎口脱险”By the skin of my teeth’ come from意为“虎口脱险，死里逃生”，取自《圣经·约伯记》中的一个故事，在这个故事中，约伯遭受了来自撒旦的可怕磨炼，但是最终被上帝所救。

eat no fish“忠于政府的人”在英国伊丽莎白一世统治期间，英语中出现了一个新成语叫“eatno fish”(不吃鱼)。

它产生的时代背景是这样的，伊丽莎白一世即位后(1558―1603在位)面临的首要任务是处理遗留的宗教问题。

她带领英国干脆利落地又转向了新教：在1559年，就很快颁布了新的《至尊法案》，重立英国国教，与罗马教廷决裂，重申英国国王为英国教会最高首领。

常用俗语大全

常用俗语惯用语类编1000句（一）1、八竿子打不着：形容二者之间关系、疏远或毫无关系。

2、八仙过海，各显神通：比喻各自有一套办法，或和自显示本领，互相竞赛。

3、八字没一撇：比喻事情还没有眉目。

4、白马王子：比喻少女倾慕的理想的男子。

5、八九不离十：几乎接近（实际情况）。

6、百闻不如一见：听到一百次不如见到一次，表示亲眼看到的远比听人家说的更为确切可靠。

7、百足之虫，死而不僵：比喻人或集团虽已失败，但其势力依然存在（多含贬义）。

8、半斤八两（一作“一个半斤，一个八两”）：旧制一斤合十六两，半斤等于八两。

比喻彼此一样，不相上下（多含贬义）。

9、包打天下：包揽打天下的重任。

比喻由个人或少数人包办代替，不放手让其他人干。

10、饱汉不知饿汉饥：比喻处境好的人，不能理解处于困境的人。

11、宝刀不老：比喻年纪虽老但功夫或技术并没减退。

12、报屁股：指报纸版面上的最后位置（含诙谐意）。

例，~文章。

13、平时不烧香，临时抱佛脚：比喻平时没有联系，临时慌忙恳求，后来多指平时没有准备，临时慌忙应付。

14、逼上梁山：比喻被迫进行反抗或不得不做某种事。

15、彼一时，此一时：那是一个时候，现在又是一个时候,表示时间不同，情况有了改变。

16、便宜行事：经过特许，不必请示，根据实际情况或临时变化就斟酌处理。

也说便宜从事。

17、兵来将挡，水来土掩：比喻不管对方用什么计策、手段，都有办法对付。

也比喻针对具体情况采取相应对策。

18、不到黄河心不死：比喻不到绝境不肯死心。

也比喻不达目的决不罢休。

19、不见棺材不落泪：比喻不到彻底失败的时候不知痛悔。

20、不费吹灰之力：形容做事情非常容易，不费什么力气。

21、不管三七二十一：不顾一切；不问是非情由。

22、不知天高地厚：形容见识短浅，狂妄自大。

23、不入虎穴，焉得虎子：比喻不历艰险，就不能获得成功。

24、炒冷饭（也说“抄现饭”）：比喻重复已经说过的话或做过的事，没有新内容。

25、炒鱿鱼：鱿鱼一炒就卷起来，像是卷铺盖，比喻解雇。

中国民间俗语俚语谚语

中国民间俗语俚语谚语中国民间俗语俚语谚语中国民间俗语俚语谚语 11.人爱富的，狗咬穷的。

2.人越嬉越懒，嘴越吃越馋。

3.人有恒心万事成,人无恒心万事崩。

4.自家的肉不香，人家的菜有味。

5.自称好，烂稻草。

6.多鸣之猫，捕鼠必少。

7.论旁人斤斤计较，说自己花好稻好。

8.好药难治冤孽病，好话难劝糊涂虫。

9.伶俐人一拨三转，糊涂人棒打不回。

10.身穿三尺衣，说话无高低。

11.没钱时挨饿，有钱时耀阔。

12.纸做花儿不结果，蜡做芯儿近不得火。

13.鸡大飞不过墙，灶灰筑不成墙。

14.看人挑担不吃力，自己挑担步步歇。

15.看佛警僧，看父警子。

16.一个和尚挑水喝，两个和尚抬水喝，三个和尚没水喝。

17.一心想赶两只兔，反而落得两手空。

18.一回经蛇咬，三年怕草绳。

19.一问三不知，神仙没法治。

20.一年算得三次命，无病也要变有病。

21.一瓶子水不响，半瓶子水乱晃。

22.人心不足蛇吞象，贪心不足吃月亮。

23.人在福中不知福，船在水中不知流。

24.人见利而不见害，鱼见食而不见钓。

25.说话看势头，办事看风头。

26.爹不识耕田，子不识谷种。

27.病急乱投医，逢庙就烧香。

28.家人说话耳旁风，外人说话金字经。

29.家无主心骨，扫帚颠倒竖。

30.烧的香多，惹的鬼多。

31.娘痛儿，路样长;儿痛娘，线样长。

32.娘想儿，长江水，儿想娘，扁担长。

33.能大能小是条龙，只大不小是条虫。

34.眼大肚子小，争起吃不了。

35.眼睛不识宝，灵芝当蓬蒿。

中国民间俗语俚语谚语 21) 挨金似金，挨玉似玉。

2) 八成熟，十成收；十成熟，二成丢。

3) 把舵的不慌，乘船的稳当。

4) 白米饭好吃，五谷田难种。

5) 百日连阴雨，总有一朝晴6) 百闻不如一见，百见不如一干。

7) 败家子挥金如粪，兴家人惜粪如金。

8) 帮人要帮到底，救人要救到头。

9) 帮助别人要忘掉，别人帮己要记牢。

10) 饱带饥粮，晴带雨伞。

11) 爆饮爆食易生病，定时定量保康宁。

12) 背后不商量，当面无主张。

现代汉语常用俚语表

现代汉语常用俚语表
俚语是一种在口语中非常常见的表达方式，通常具有独特的意义和文化内涵。

下面是一些现代汉语中常用的俚语及其解释：
1. 爱豆（ài dòu）：指年轻人崇拜的偶像。

该词源于韩语，后来在中国流行起来。

2. 土豪（tǔ háo）：指来自农村或底层社会的人突然获取财富并的现象。

这个词在互联网时代特别流行。

3. 吃瓜群众（chī guā qún zhòng）：指那些只关心观察八卦事件，不参与其中的人。

这个词常用于形容做旁观者的角色。

4. 装逼（zhuāng bī）：指故意自己，表现出高人一等的态度。

这个词源于网络，常用于对那些虚伪、自负的人进行调侃。

5. 吃货（chī huò）：指爱吃美食、对美食有很高要求的人。

这个词常用于形容对美食情有独钟的人群。

6. 懒癌（lǎn ái）：指那些极度懒散、缺乏积极性的人。

这个词带有戏谑的口吻，用来形容那些不愿付出努力的人。

7. 弯弯（wān wān）：指人们对同性恋的友善、包容和支持。

这个词源于台湾，现在在大陆也用得较多。

8. 双标（shuāng biāo）：指对同一事物，对不同人或不同时刻采取不同标准。

这个词用来批判那些有双重标准的行为或做法。

以上是一些现代汉语中常用的俚语，它们在年轻人之间非常流行。

俚语的出现和流行反映了社会的变迁和语言的丰富性。

在理解和使用俚语时，我们需要注意语境和文化内涵，以免产生误解。

注：本文档中的俚语解释只是一种常见解释，具体含义可能因语境而异。

常见谚语，歇后语，惯用语汇总，惯用语逐条解释，朋友们拿走

常见谚语，歇后语，惯用语汇总，惯用语逐条解释，朋友们拿走谚语谚语是流传于民间的比较简练而且言简意赅、含义深刻的话语,多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。

谚语大多反映了劳动人民的生活实践经验,而且一般都是经过口头传下来的。

谚语跟成语一样,都是语言词汇整体中的一部分,可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性,增强文章的表现力。

谚语内容包括极广,涉及社会生活的各个方面,具体说来,可分以下五种:气象谚语:是人们在长期的生产实践中,观察气象的经验总结。

农业谚语:是农民在生产实践中总结出来的农事经验。

生活谚语:是人们根据卫生保健知识概括出来的生活各方面的常识。

社会谚语:人们在生活实践中总结出来的为人处世、接物待人、治家治国等方面的经验。

学习谚语:多是学习经验的总结,激励人们发奋学习。

歇后语歇后语是中国人民在生活实践中创造的一种特殊的语言形式,是一种短小、风趣、形象的语句,多具口语特点。

歇后语由前后两部分组成:前一部分起“引子”作用,像谜语:后一部分起后衬的作用，像谜底，十分自然贴切。

惯用语惯用语是一种习用的固定的词组,既有三音节为主的固定搭配,又有比较灵活的结构和强烈的修辞色彩。

惯用语有以下六个特点:①人们一般比较熟知,通俗而大众化。

②多用于口语中,用起来自然、简明、生动、形象。

③一般比较短小。

④惯用语是一种固定的词组,但定型性比成语要差些。

⑤惯用语是人民群众在长期的劳动生活中创造出来的,表意精练准确。

⑥惯用语活泼有趣,常用来比喻一种事物或行为,相当于一个词或词组,它的意义往往不能简单地从字面上去推断。

半瓶子醋：比喻稍有一点知识而知识并不丰富，略有一点本领而本领并不高强的人，总是卖弄自己的知识。

八竿子打不着:比前关系疏远或没有关系。

背黑锅：比喻代别人承担过错、罪名，泛指受到冤枉。

爆冷门:比喻在人们不太留意之处,发生了出人意料的事情。

抱佛脚:比喻平时没有联系,临时慌忙忌求。

后多指平时没有准备,临时慌忙应付。

闭门羹:被主人拒之门外或主人不在,对于上门的入叫作吃闭门羹。

中国传统俚语

中国传统俚语
《中国传统俚语》
一、俚语简介
俚语是指一些地方话和普通话的俗语、俗语、习语、谚语，它们汇集于特定的历史和文化环境中，成为汉语中重要的一部分。

他们不仅反映了当时的历史和文化，更是展现了当代社会的发展变化，是传承和发展文化的重要载体。

二、中国传统俚语
1、敬老孝亲：“孝顺父母，岁岁平安”。

2、克服困难：“不怕不慌，不担不忙”。

3、做大事：“量力而行，欲速则不达”。

4、蠢事犯错：“蠢事犯错，非必有故”。

5、谨慎为上：“想前顾后，得失自计”。

6、勤勉努力：“勤能补拙，智者千虑，必有一失”。

7、勤俭节约：“一家有节，百家受益”。

8、善于变通：“出奇制胜，居功自傲”。

9、尊师重道：“尊师重道，忠孝为先”。

10、饮食节约：“饮食节约，置之不理”。

- 1 -。

中国常用的俗语有哪些_俚语

中国常用的俗语有哪些俗语,简练而形象化,反映人民经验、智慧和愿望。

恰当地运用俗语,可以点缀话语、活跃气氛,甚至可以指点迷津、令人警醒。

哪些是常用的俗语呢?以下是小编为大家整理的中国常用俗语，希望能帮到您，欢迎查阅。

中国常用俗语1、秤砣虽小，能压千斤。

2、吃饭不言，睡觉不语。

3、冬练三九，夏练三伏。

4、路是人开的，树是人栽的。

5、饭前便后洗净手，细菌虫卵难进口。

6、人急忘羞，狗急眺墙。

7、竹贵有节，人贵有志。

8、日晕雨淋淋，月晕刮天昏。

9、有粮当思无粮难，莫到无粮思有粮。

10、大雾不过三，便有雨天。

11、人离乡贱，物离乡贵。

12、不经冬寒，不知春暖。

13、当家才知柴米贵，养儿方知父母恩。

14、不随地吐痰。

15、垃圾食品危害多，远离方能保健康。

16、早睡早起。

17、千补万补，不如食补。

18、悲伤忧愁，不如握紧拳头。

19、讳疾忌医，难求良药。

20、有志者立长志，无志者常。

21、穿山甲，王不留，妇女服了乳汁流。

22、吃药不忌嘴，跑断太医腿。

23、识得八角莲，可与蛇共眠。

24、不顶千里浪，哪来万斤鱼。

25、勤洗澡、常换衣，保证身上不招虱。

26、一场春雨一场暖，一场秋雨一场寒。

27、人熊有人欺，马瘦有人骑。

28、学文化，从字母开始;讲，从小事做起。

29、宁向直中取，不向曲中求。

30、严冬识贞木，三九见功夫。

常用的俗语1、有志不在年高，有理不在会说。

2、大雾不过三，过三阴雨天。

3、河里浮青苔，毕有大雨来。

4、雷声绕圈转，有雨不久远。

5、黑黄云滚翻，将要下冰蛋。

6、皮红摘下来，赶快向外卖。

7、早晨下雨当日晴，晚上下雨到天明。

8、好汉凭志强，好马凭胆壮。

9、云吃雾有雨，雾吃云好天。

10、而不思考，等于吃饭而不消化。

11、要得红苕好，底肥追肥要上饱。

施肥一大片，不如一条线。

12、天上鲤鱼斑，明日晒谷不用翻。

13、今夜露水重，明天太阳红。

14、早上下雨当天晴，晚上下雨到天明。

15、不怕路长，只怕志短。

16、天上钩钩云，地上雨淋淋。

(整理)高考常见惯用语

半边天比喻新社会妇女的巨大力量能顶半边天，也用来指新社会的妇女。

变色龙比喻看风转舵的政治投机分子。

抱佛脚原来比喻平时没有联系，临时慌忙恳求，后来多指平时没有准备，临时慌忙应付。

擦边球打乒乓球时擦着球台边沿的球，后来把做在规定的界限边沿的事比喻为打擦边球。

吃错药比喻说话办事有违常理。

吃小灶比喻受特殊的照顾。

唱主角比喻担负主要任务或在某方面起主导作用。

唱高调说不切实际的漂亮话；说得好听而不去行动。

穿小鞋比喻受到别人利用职权暗中给予的刁难、报复或施加的约束、限制。

戴高帽比喻对别人说恭维的话。

吊胃口用好吃的东西引起人的食欲，也比喻让人产生某种欲望或兴趣。

点鬼火比喻鼓动别人做坏事。

打水漂比喻白白投入而没有收获。

掉书袋掉：摆动，摇动。

指说话或写文章好引用古书言词来卖弄自己的学识渊博。

对台戏两个戏班为了互相竞争，同时演出的同样的戏。

比喻双方竞争的同类工作或事情。

高姿态指对别人宽容、谅解。

过河卒比喻不怕牺牲，勇于拼搏，决不后退的人。

紧箍咒比喻束缚人的东西。

闯红灯比喻超越现有的规则办事。

开绿灯比喻准许做某事。

扣帽子对人或事不经过调查研究，就加上现成的的不好的名目。

过电影形容对过去的事情一幕幕地回顾。

烂摊子比喻秩序混乱、不易收拾整顿的局面或单位。

捞世界指外出闯荡。

捞稻草比喻在绝境中作徒劳无益的挣扎。

老皇历比喻陈旧过时的规矩。

弄潮儿比喻敢于在风险中拼搏的人。

磨洋工工作时拖延时间，也泛指工作懒散拖沓。

拍脑袋指全凭主观决策、出主意。

跑龙套戏曲用语,即扮演随从或兵卒等不重要的角色。

现在常用来比喻在人手下打杂。

敲边鼓比喻从旁帮腔，从旁助势。

敲门砖比喻借以求得名利的初步手段。

试金石比喻考验人的方法，也指对事物的检验方法和依据。

万金油比喻什么都不精通，但什么都懂一点，什么都能应付一气的人。

一刀切比喻不顾实际情况，用同一方式处理问题。

一锅粥形容混乱的现象。

一言堂领导缺乏民主作风，不能听取群众的意见，跟“群言堂”相对。

挖墙脚从竞争对手那里弄走人才或抢走生意窝里斗指家庭或团体内部发生争斗和冲突。

汉语中的俚语

汉语中的俚语俚语是一种有趣的语言，有各自地方的特色。

你们知道有哪些汉语的俚语呢?接下来就请跟随店铺一起来学习一下吧。

汉语中的俚语精选1、八九不离十——指与实际情况很接近。

2、八仙过海，各显其能——比喻做事各有各的一套办法。

也比喻各自拿出本领互相比赛。

3、八字没见一撇——比喻事情毫无眉目，未见端绪。

4、白沙在涅，与之俱黑——涅：黑土。

白色的细沙混在黑土中，也会跟它一起变黑。

比喻好的人或物处在污秽环境里，也会随着环境而变坏。

5、百尺竿头，更进一步——佛家语，道行虽深，仍需修炼提高。

比喻虽已达到很高的境地，但不能满足，还要进一步努力。

6、百闻不如一见——闻：听见。

听得再多，也不如亲眼见到一次。

7、百足之虫，死而不僵——百足：名马陆，有十二环节，切断后仍能蠕动。

比喻势家豪族，虽已衰败，但因势力大，基础厚，还不致完全破产。

8、败事有余，成事不足——指非但办不好事情，反而常常把事情搞坏。

9、搬起石头打自己的脚——搬：移动。

比喻本来想害别人，结果害了自己，自食其果。

10、饱汉不知饿汉饥——饱：吃足;饥：饥饿。

比喻处境好的人，不能设身处地为有困难的人着想。

11、彼一时，此一时——那是一个时候，现在又是一个时候。

表示时间不同，情况有了变化。

12、毕其功于一役——把应该分成几步做的事一次做好。

13、鞭长不及马腹——指鞭子虽然很长，但是不应该打到马肚上。

比喻力所不能及。

14、冰冻三尺，非一日之寒——比喻一种情况的形成，是经过长时间的积累、酝酿的。

15、不到黄河心不死——比喻不达目的不罢休。

也比喻不到实在无路可走的的境地不肯死心。

16、不得已而为之——没有办法，只能这样做。

17、不登大雅之堂——不能登上高雅的厅堂。

形容某些不被人看重的、“粗俗”的事物(多指文艺作品)。

18、不费吹灰之力——形容事情做起来非常容易，不花一点力气。

19、不分青红皂白——皂：黑色。

不分黑白，不分是非。

20、不敢越雷池一步——越：跨过;雷池：湖名。

中国生活中的俚语

中国生活中的俚语俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合。

有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物，或对旧事物赋以新的说法。

关于常用俚语有哪些是可以摘抄的句子呢?这里给大家分享一些关于常用俚语，供大家参考。

俚语语录1.半熟脸儿：有些面熟。

2.棒棰：外行。

3.不老少：表示多。

4.打这儿：从此之后。

碍眼:防碍别人5.再说吧：指不了了之吧。

6.嘴皮子：说话的功夫。

7.菜了：了的加重词。

8.遛弯儿,溜达：散步。

9.倍儿,特：特别、非常的意思。

10.多新鲜呢：这事儿有什么值得奇怪的呢?11.撂挑子：扔下事情不管了。

12.下套儿：下圈套的意思。

13.玩幺蛾子：耍花招儿的意思，14.大概齐：差不多的意思。

15.得,齐活：行了，好了的意思。

有时也做语气重词。

16.涮：骗，耍的意思。

17.逗闷子：寻开心。

18.歇：休息，完。

19.瞎，抓瞎，没戏：不行。

20.套磁：套近乎。

俚语短句1.甭,甭介：不用。

2.逗：可笑，有趣。

3.成心：存心，故意。

4.找抽：找打。

5.门儿清：麻将术语演变而来，意为明白，清楚。

6.傻冒儿：傻，也代指傻子。

7.事儿：麻烦，罗嗦的意思。

8.味儿：味道大。

9.能个儿：厉害，长本事。

10.打奔儿：奔儿是吻的意思，打奔儿指结吻。

11.杵(三声),戳：站在那里，呆在那里的意思。

12.踮儿,撒丫子：跑，有逃的意思。

13.万句言语吃不饱，一捧流水能解渴14.哥们儿,姐们儿,爷们儿：亲近的称呼，有时代指“那个人”15.忒：特别，非常16.没劲:没意思,对事或对人. 例如:你这人真没劲17.山是一步一步登上来的，船是一橹一橹摇出去的。

18.蔫儿坏：表面上没什么，心里特别坏19.回头：有机会。

20.贫嘴：油嘴滑舌。

21.千学不如一看，千看不如一练。

俚语说说1.哥们儿,姐们儿,爷们儿：亲近的称呼，有时代指“那个人”2.甭,甭介：不用。

3.逗：可笑，有趣。

4.成心：存心，故意。

5.鞋倍儿：鞋子的意思。

6.找抽：找打。

7.牛：非常厉害的意思，带有贬意。