水手英语会话答案
水手英语听力与会话问答和口述题(1-12)
Chapter 1 Daily EnglishLesson 1I. Answering the questions.1. What’s your date of birth?________.（May 1st 1985.）2. What’s your seaman book number?The number is R1235.3. Where are you from ?I’m from Guangdong China.4. What’s your captain’s nationa lity?He is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?I think safety is the most important thing on board.6. Which ports do you often call at?I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on.7. What’s your marital status?I’m single.8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take about one week.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?I wish to take Economy class.10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, I do.II. Topics.1. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.2. Say something about your family.a) Members of your family.b) Their occupations.c) Their hobbies and characteristics.There are _____ people in my family.My grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, sister and me.My father is a worker( farmer, teacher, doctor, company staff, government staff, seafarer)My mother is a ___________.(housewife)They work very hard to support my education at school.I am very thankful to them.My father likes reading newspaper very much.(watching TV, playing cards)My mother likes shopping very much.My father and mother are very kindMy father is a man of few words and he talks little.My mother is talkative and she talks a lot.I love my family very much.3. Please say something about your hometown.a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown.b) The environment and customs of your hometown.c) The specialties of your hometown.My hometown is located in the southeast part of China.It is a seashore city.There are 3 million people in my hometown.My hometown is developing very fast.The environment in my hometown is very good.People keep their traditional customs.Fishery industry is important to my hometown.It is a major fishery products providing place in China.Nowadays, my hometown has rapid development in tourism.Thousands of tourists from different parts of China and other countries visit my hometown. And people’s living standard has been improved greatly.I am very proud of my hometown.4. Please say something about your responsibilities on boarda) Your position on board..b) Your daily work on board..c) Your duties on board .My position on board is A.B. I am under the Bosun’s Leader, when keep watching, l am under the command of the duty officer.1)before leaving a port, I must test the steering gear, check navigational lights andsignal lights.2)Hoist and low down the Flag, turn on and turn off all kinds of light.3)When sailing at sea, maneuver the steer according to the orders from captain, dutyofficer or pilot.4)Properly change the pilot according to the orders from the duty officer.5)Responsible for the sanitary work in and out of the bridge.6)Rig and take in the pilot ladder and gangway on time.7)When berthing, engage in mooring and unmooring operation.8)Do the Repair and maintenance under the arrangement of the bosun.一级水手在水手长直接领导下，值班时听从值班驾驶员指挥。
中远海运面试英语水手
中远海运面试英语水手1、Nice to meet you! (很高兴见到你)It's very nice to meet you! (非常高兴见到你)Glad to meet you!2、 What's your name? ( 你叫什么名字) Could you tell me what your name is?(能告诉我你叫什么名子吗? )答: I am XXX、或My name is XXX、 Where are you from? (你是那里人? )11、How old are you? (你多大? )答:Iam27yearsold.(我27岁)3、Whenwereyouborn?(你什么时候出生?)答: I was born in nineteen seventy-three.( 我1973年出生。
) 答: I am from lianyungang.(我是连云港人)4、 Are you married? ( 你结婚了吗? )答: Yes, I am.5、 How many people are there in your family?(你家里有几口人? ) 答: There are three people in my family. My wife, son andI. (有三口人，我的妻子、儿子和我)6、 How long have you ever worked on board? (你曾经在船上工作过多长时间)答: Ihave ever worked on board for ten years.(我曾经在船工作7、 Which company did you serve?(你在那家公司服务过? ) Which company did you work for?答: I have served for Lianyungang shipping corp.( 我在连云港船务公司服务过)8、 Are those ships you worked all Chinese ones? (你工作过的那些船是不是都是中国船)?答: No, I worked on Chinese ships about 3 years, and 1 year on board underthe Liberian flag.(不我在中国船上工作了三年，在利比里亚的船上工作了一年)9、 What is the name of the Liberian ship and what's her tonnage? (利比里亚船是哪一、类船，吨位是多少? )答: She is a bulk carrier, her gross tonnage is over 30 thousand tonnage.(是一艘散货船，总吨3万多)10、 Were the crew all Chinese? (船员都是中国人? )答: No, they weren't, including me; there were only 4 Chinese in the deckdepartment、 We joined the ship at the same time、While the others came fromdifferent countries、(不，只有在甲板部有四位中国人，包括我在内。
水手情景题汇总
值班水手英语听力与会话评估情景题（每题3分）1.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: Upstairs, he is on the 4th floor.Question: Who does the first speaker want to see?Answer: The chief officer.2.S1: Good morning！S2: Good morning, third officer！Question: Who is the first speaker?Answer: Third officer.3.S1: Where is the chief officer?S2: In his cabin.Question: Where is the chief officer?Answer: In his cabin.4.S1: Please open your baggage.S2: OK.Question: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Open the baggage.5.S1: Please sign your name on the visitor log.S2: OKQuestion: What should the second speaker do?Answer: Sign his name.(Sign her name)6.S1: May I check your bag?S2: No problem!Question: What is the crew doing?Answer: He is checking the visitor’s bag.7.S1: What is the course?S2:Gyro course 035°/125°/ 335°Question: What is the course?Answer: Gyro course is 035°/125°/ 335°8.S1: Is there any other vessel?S2: A vessel is on our port side.Question: Where is the other vessel?Answer: The vessel is on port side.9.S1: Fishing gear ahead of us, hand steering!S2: Yes, Sir! Hand steering.Question: What was found?Answer: Fishing gear ahead.10.S1: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!S2: Have a heaving line ready at the pilot ladder!Question: What is asked to get ready?Answer: The heaving line.11.S1: Starboard 10/15/20.S2: Starboard 10/15/20.Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Starboard 10/15/20.12.S1: Midships.S2: Midships.Question: What is the order?Answer: Midships.13.S1: Steady as she goes!S2: Steady on 225, Sir!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 225.14.S1: Course 120°.S2:Course 120°，Sir！Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Keep course on 120°. 15.S1: Steady on 027°!S2: Steady on 027°!Question: What course is steady?Answer: Course is 027°.16.S1: Ease to five!S2: Ease to five!Question: What is the rudder order?Answer: Ease to five!17.S1: Heave in ease!S2: Copy that, heave in ease!Question: What are they doing?Answer: They are heaving in the line(s).18.S ay something about the picture.Answer: It is a fireman’s outfit, including fireman’s helmet, fire axe, fire boots, breathing apparatus, life line, fire man’s protective clothes, and so on.19.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a boat drill/abandon ship drill.20.Q uestion: What happened on the ship?Answer: The ship is on fire.21.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are lowering the lifeboat.22.Q uestion: What are they doing?Answer: They are having a fire-fighting drill.。
《水手英语》听力与会话(1-12)全集
Chapter 1 Daily EnglishLesson 1I. Answering the questions.1. What’s your date of birth?________.（May 1st 1985.）2. What’s your seaman book number?The number is R1235.3. Where are you from ?I’m from Guangdong China.4. What’s your captain’s nationality?He is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?I think safety is the most important thing on board.6. Which ports do you often call at?I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on.7. What’s your marital status?I’m single.8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take about one week.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?I wish to take Economy class.10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, I do.II. Topics.1. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.12. Say something about your family.a) Members of your family.b) Their occupations.c) Their hobbies and characteristics.There are _____ people in my family.My grandpa, grandma, father, mother, brother, sister and me.My father is a worker( farmer, teacher, doctor, company staff, government staff, seafarer)My mother is a ___________.(housewife)They work very hard to support my education at school.I am very thankful to them.My father likes reading newspaper very much.(watching TV, playing cards)My mother likes shopping very much.My father and mother are very kindMy father is a man of few words and he talks little.My mother is talkative and she talks a lot.I love my family very much.3. Please say something about your hometown.a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown.b) The environment and customs of your hometown.c) The specialties of your hometown.My hometown is located in the southeast part of China.It is a seashore city.There are 3 million people in my hometown.My hometown is developing very fast.The environment in my hometown is very good.People keep their traditional customs.Fishery industry is important to my hometown.It is a major fishery products providing place in China.Nowadays, my hometown has rapid development in tourism.Thousands of tourists from different parts of China and other countries visit my hometown. And people’s living standard has been improved greatly.I am very proud of my hometown.4. Please say something about your responsibilities on boarda) Your position on board..b) Your daily work on board..c) Your duties on board .My position on board is A.B. I am under the Bosun’s Leader, when keep watching, l am under the command of the duty officer.1)before leaving a port, I must test the steering gear, check navigational lights andsignal lights.2)Hoist and low down the Flag, turn on and turn off all kinds of light.3)When sailing at sea, maneuver the steer according to the orders from captain, dutyofficer or pilot.4)Properly change the pilot according to the orders from the duty officer.5)Responsible for the sanitary work in and out of the bridge.6)Rig and take in the pilot ladder and gangway on time.7)When berthing, engage in mooring and unmooring operation.8)Do the Repair and maintenance under the arrangement of the bosun.一级水手在水手长直接领导下，值班时听从值班驾驶员指挥。
高级水手英语听力会话部分(全)
（高级）值班水手英语听力与会话（会话部分）Chapter oneLesson oneTopics1 please say something about yourself【请说说你自己】My name is ShenZhiPeng, I’m 18-years old. I’m a sailor. I have been working on board for half a year. My hobby is playing computer games.My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway watch.我的日常工作是保持桥看着手表的人或引导轮当船在海上。
船在码头时,我会保持舷梯值班。
In my spare time, I’d like to listen to music, see move.在我的业余时间,我喜欢听音乐,看行动。
2 please say something about your familyThere are three members in my family, my father, my mother and me.My parents are workers in a company, and I’m a sailor.My parents are very kind and tender to me, and they all like reading newspaper.3 please say something about your hometownMy hometown is in Henan province, with a population of 100,000, and it is famous for its tea.My hometown has beautiful sightseeing and the people are very friendly.The specialty of my hometown is tea.4 1 please say something about your responsibilities on boardMy position on board is A.B.My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I’ll keep the gangway wa tch.My duties are to keep safe watch as normal, and when in emergency, I’ll act as required in the muster list.Questions1.what’s your date of birth? My date of birth is May 18th, 1990.2.what’s your seaman’s book number? My seaman’s book number is A1234563.where are you from? I’m from China.4.what’s your captain’s nationality? Our captain’s nationality is Chinese.5.what do you think is the most important thing on board? Safety first.6.which ports do you often call at? We often call at Qingdao, Shanghai and Pusan.7.what’s your marital status? I’m unmarried.8.how long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia? It will take 3 months to get Entry Visa toAustralia.9.how do you wish to fly? Economy or first class? Economy, please.10.do I have more than the duty-free allowance? Sorry, you don’t have. / No, you don’t have.lesson twotopics1.say something about ship’s manningThe master is in command of the ship. The ship’s manning consists of three departments.The personnel of deck department includes the c/o, 2/o, 3/o, bosun, A.B. and O.S.The personnel of engine departments includes the C/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, fitter, oilers and wiper.The personnel of service department includes the c/cook and the steward.2.say something about maritime agencies and the staff related to the ship.There are many maritime agencies, the MSA, harbour master, the agent, stevedores company, tally agency, and so on.The MSA supervising the maritime fares, the harbour master is in charge of the harbour and inbounding and outbounding vessels, the agent is to assist the master in going through the formalities, the stevedores load and discharge the cargo, and the tally agency is responsible for the tally work during cargo handling.3.say something about ship’s structures.In general, a ship is made up of two parts, the hull and the superstructure.The main body of a ship is the hull, it contains the E/R, cargo spaces and a number of tanks.The superstructure includes the forecastle, the bridge and the poop.Questions1.who is in command of the ship? Our captain is in command of the ship.2.generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department? There are 3 officers inthe deck department, they are c/o, 2/o and 3/o.3.what department does bosun belong to? Bosun belongs to the deck department.4.can you list some ship’s stores? The ship’s stores include the oil, water, paint, spare parts, and soon.5.can you list some ship’s tools? The ship’s tools include the scaling manchines, jett guns/ chisel,scrapers, chipping hammers, brushes, booms, and so on.6.what does “lifebuoy with light and smoke” mean? It means the man overboard lifebuoy, it’s usedin emergency when someone falls overboard.7.what does “cargo wire” mean? It’s the wires to lifting the cargo used in the derricks or crane s.8.what does “port side” mean? It means the left hand side of the ship.9.what is “board sling” used for? It is used to carry the general cargoes during cargo handling.10.can your list some ship’s bridge equipments? The ship’s bridge equipments includes th e wheel,telegraph, radar, GPS, AIS, gmdss equipments, and so on.Chapter twoLesson oneTopicsWhat procedures should be taken when you receive helm orders as a helmsman?The helmsman should take three procedures orderly when he receives the helms orders, that is to repeat, carry out and report.The helmsman should answer the helm orders clearly and loudly.When the ship does not answer the wheel, the helmsman should report it immediately to the person giving the orders.Questions1.How many orders are included in standard ship orders? Can you list some? There are four ordersincluded in the standard ship orders. They are the helm orders, anchor orders, mooring and unmooring orders, and the engine orders.2.if you are ordered “port five”, how to reply and report? First repeat the order “port five” clearlyand loudly, then steer the wheel to port five position, when the rudder angle reaches “port five”, report to the commander “wheel is five to port, Sir.”3.if you are ordered “steady”, how to reply and report? First repeat the order “steady” clearly andloudly, and speak out the course on the compass when the order is given. then steer the wheel to keep the course steady on it. Then report, “steady on course XXX.”4.how does the rudder answer? The rudder answer well/ slowly./ No answer./sluggish.5.what is the course? Course XXX.Lesson twoTopicsPlease describe the line handling operations before berthing.When approaching the quay, the deckhands should prepare the heaving lines, the winches and the mooring lines. Keep sharp look out of the movement of the ship, and prevent the lines from fouling. Usually the spring lines are firstly sent ashore, and keep it in strain. Then send the other lines ashore. When the ship is in position, make fast all the lines.To prevent the lines from fouling, you should operate the winch step by step and keep the lines in good order.Questions1.what does “single up forward to breast line and spring” mean? That means to cast off all theother forward lines except for one breast line and a spring line.2.if you want to change the position of the head line forward for 3 meters, what do you say? Shiftthe head line 3 meters forward.3.if you want to heave tight the breast line, what should you say? Heave up the breast line. / T akein/Pick up the slack on the breast line.4.which order is an equivalent to “send out head line”? Pay out/Slack the head line.5.which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line”? Undo/ slack off the stern line.Lesson threeTopicsWhat measures should be taken if anchor dragging?Anchor dragging means the anchor can’t bring up the ship to the seabed/ground. To prevent anchor dragging, you should make full consideration of all the features of the anchor position before anchoring, work out the cable length, and make sure the ship is brought up when anchoring. When anchor dragging, we should inform the master, the engine room, c/o and other personnel involved. Announce the alarm on radio to the other ships in vicinity. And then heave up the anchor to drop itagain.Questions1.what does “anchor is foul” mean? It means the anchor chain is across.2.if the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report?Anchor is aweigh.3.if the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report? She is brought up.4.if there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what do you report? The bow isclear.5.when the anchor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report? The anchor is outof water.Lesson fourTopicsIf you are given engine orders, how should you reply and report?When engine orders given, first repeat it clearly and loudly, then ring the telegraph to the position ordered, when the revolution commanded of the engine is obtained, report it to the commander. Such as “dead slow astern”, that means to keep the ship run astern very slowly. When the order is given, repeat it “dead slow astern”, then ring the telegraph to the “dead slow stern” position., when the revolution is obtained, report “engine is dead slow astern, sir.”Questions1.If you are ordered “stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report? First repeat isclearly and loudly, then inform the engine room to get the both engines ready for use. When you receive the notice from the E/R that both engines are ready, you should report it to the commander, “both engines are ready, Sir.”2.if you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given, repeatit “full ahead”, then ring the telegraph to the “full ahead” position., when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is full ahead, sir.”3.if you are ordered “ring off engine”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given,repeat it “ring off engine”, then ring the telegraph to the max imum position., when the revolution required is obtained, report “engine is rung off , sir.”4.if you are ordered “stop engine”, how should you reply and report? When the order is given,repeat it “stop engine”, then ring the telegraph to the “stop” positi on., when the revolution reaches zero, report “engine is stopped, sir.”5.what does “finished with engine” mean? That means the movement of the engine is no longerrequired.Chapter threeQuestion1.Are you the sailor on duty/ watch? Yes, I am.2.Is your chief officer on board? Yes, he is.3.Would you show me the way? Yes, my/ with pleasure. This way, please.4.Our master is not on board, please wait a moment. I’ll call him back. O.K., thank you.5.When will your captain come back? He will be back in half an hour.6.The gangway/ accommodation ladder is too high. I’ll lower it a bit more/ a little bit.7.Would you please take me to see your captain? Yes. Follow/ After me, please.8.I am the relieving/ in-coming third officer, here is my ID card. O.K. please sign here.9.The head line is too tight. I’ll slack it. /Ease the strain on it.10.What’s your draft fore and aft? The draft is 6.90 meters, on even keel. //DESIMALChapter fourLesson oneQuestion1.Are holds clean? Yes, they are.2.Are holds dry? Yes, they are.3.Are holds free of smell? Yes, they are.4.Close hatch covers and report. Close the hatch covers. The hatch covers are closed, Sir.5.Lower down and secure all derricks. Lower down and secure all derricks. All derricks aresecured，Sir.Lesson two1.How many holds do you have? We have 5 holds.2.What is size of hatch openings? It’s 16X/by 25 square meters.3.What is safety load of Hold No. 2? The safety load of Hold No.2 is 5 tons per square meter.4.Are dockside cranes available? Yes, they are.5.What is length (width, depth) of Hold No.1? The length (width, depth) of Hold No.1 is 40 (30, 15)meters.Chapter fiveTopics1.Describe the procedures of adjusting derricks. The derrick is made up of derrick itself, winch,guys, hook and riggings. First, unlash the derrick, then operate the derrick as required, such as topping, lowering or swinging. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do not exceed the safe working load of the derrick.2.Describe the proper way of using derricks. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do notexceed the safe working load of the derrick. Do not swing it when the cargo is not being hoisted up.Questions1.What does “Union purchase” mean? “Union purchase” means handling the same sling by twoderricks at the same time.2.What does “SWL” stand for?/ represent “SWL” stands for safe working load.3.What cargo does a jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lifting? A jumbo boom or heavyderrick used for lifting heavy cargo.4.Who usually adjust the derricks during the loading and discharging? During the loading anddischarging, the stevedores adjust the derricks usually.5.How many derricks are there at each hold? There is one derrick at each hold. /One for each.6.Before adjusting the derrick, what work should be done? Before adjusting the derrick, you shouldmake sure that the power is on and that the derrick is clear of obstructions.7.If the derrick is overloaded, what will happen? The cargo wire or the derrick will break up, andmaybe hurt persons.8.If the derrick is too high and can’t get to the cargo in the hold, how do you adjust it? Lower thederrick and pay out more cargo wire.Chapter sixTopics1.Say something about cargo carried on a ship. Generally speaking, the cargo includes dry cargoand liquid cargo. Dry cargo includes general cargo, cargo in bulk, cars, containered cargo, etc.Liquid cargo includes oil, LNG & LPG, chemical, and so on. The principal of cargo stowage is to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo.2.Preparations for loading cargo on board ship. Before loading cargo, we should get the shipready for loading, the preparation includes cleaning the cargo holds, decks, preparing dunnage, and derricks or cranes if fitted, and so on.Questions1.What does “SWL” stand for? “SWL” stand for safe working l oad.2.What equipment can be used to load cargo? It depends on the cargo to be loaded. The loadingequipment includes deck cranes, derricks, shore cranes, convey belt, loading machines, crabs, and so on. .3.What can be used to cover bilge before loading? Mattress, 麻布片？4.What can be used to separate cargo in a hold? Dunnage. Such as plank, canvas, mattress, wires,and so on.5.Who do the work of loading and unloading? The stevedores do.6.Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel? It depends on the type of ship, the cargo，the sequenceof discharging and the shiper’s requirement. Usually, the cargo is stowed in holds or tanks.Chapter sevenTopicsDescribe the importance of lashing and securing operation.The lashing and securing operation means to fix the cargo to holds and prevent them to move or shift during the voyage. It’s very important job onboard vessel, especially for general cargo. As we know, the ship will roll and pitch at sea, if the cargo is not well lashed and secured, the cargo will move or shiftin the hold to cause cargo damage, and even more to affect the stability of the ship so as to cause vessel listing or capsizing.Questions1.What does “jettison of cargo” mean? “jettison of cargo” mean to drop some cargo overboard inemergency for the safe of the ship and cargo on board and for the mutual interests of the parties involved.2.What shall be ensured before entering the enclosed space? Before entering the enclosed space,we should complete the check list, check the air for oxygen and toxic gas, and check the equipments to be used to ensure that it is safe to enter the enclosed space. And the approval from the master and the chief officer is essential.3.What does “shifting cargo” mean? “shifting cargo” means that the cargo moves in the holdswhen the ship is at sea.4.Can you list some lashing and securing equipment? Please list some. Yes, I can list some lashingand securing equipment. The lashing and securing equipments are the lashing ropes or wires, shackles, turnbuckles, chocks, wedges, and so on.5.When is the lashing work done? The lashing work should be done during and after the loadingoperation, and should be completed before sailing.6.When is the unlashing work done? The unlashing work should be done before discharging.Chapter eightQuestions1.What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board? Before the pilot comes on board, weshould get ready of pilot ladder, heaving line, lifebuoy, outside lighting at night, and so on.2.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires a pilot? When a vessel requires a pilot, theflag “G” should be hoist.3.What ship’s particulars does pilot station usually ask for? Pilot station usually ask for the ship’sparticulars of ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.4.What kind of things to be report to the pilot station? There so many things to be report to thepilot station, such as ship’s name, call sign, nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.5.What should be confirmed from the pilot station? The followings should be confirmed from thepilot station, such as the way of boarding, boarding time and position, the requirements about the pilot ladder if needed.6.What does “underway” mean? “underway” mean the ship is not at anchor, berthed, or made fastto shore.7.What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot’sembarkation? Before the pilot’s embarkation, the heaving line, lifebuoy, and outside lighting, must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.8.What flag should be hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board? When the pilot has arrived onboard, the flag “H” should be hoist.Chapter nineTopics1.Cleaning and repair work onboard. The importance of the cleaning and repair work is to maintainthe ship in good condition for seaworthiness. Cleaning and repair work onboard includes clean the deck, holds, engine room and accommodation, and some repair to moving parts. The work should be done as planned. And some must be daily done.2.Painting work used on board. The basic types of paint used on board include primer, coating,varnish and so on. Before painting, the surface should be well prepared, free of stains or rust, dry, and free of dirt.Questions1.Can you list at least three kinds of paint? Yes, I can. They are primer, undercoats, top coats,varnish, and so on.2.What kind of paint is usually given to the ship’s funnel? Heat-resistant paint is usually given tothe ship’s funnel.3.What type of paint do you use on deck? We used non-slip paints on deck.4.What paint is used for woodwork? Varnish is used for woodwork.5.Before repainting an area, what preparations do you make? Before repainting an area, the areamust be cleaned and washed to remove the salt, dirt and oil. Loose paint and scale to be removed.6.How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates? We use chipping hammer to remove the heavyrust on the plates.7.What repair work do the sailors usually do on board? Cleaning and greasing.Chapter tenC h a p t e r T e nShipboard Safe Navigational WatchT o p i c s1.The duties of the able seafarer on watch when underway.a) General rules as to watch-keeping.The able seafarer shall make regular checks to ensure that the ship navigates safety.b) Items to be checked at each watch.I t e m s t o b e c h e c k e d a s f o l l o w s:p o s i t i o n,c o u r s e,s p e e d a n d d r a u g h t o f t h e s h i p,w i t h t h e o t h e r ssuch as tides, current, weather, visibility and so on.2.The bridge shift change.a)The procedures for the bridge shift change.1) The officers and sailors often change their shifts once every 4 hours on the bridge.2) T h e r e l i e v i n g o f f i c e r s h o u l d c o m e o n t o t h e b r i d g e 15 m i n u t e s e a r l i e ri n o r d e r t o g e t f a m i l i a r with the circumstances. The handing over officer shall introduce the circumstances at present suchas the sh ip’s position, course, speed, vessels in the vicinity, sea state, wind state, etc. the relieving officer should check the navigational equipments and the ship’s route.b)Special attention for shift change.T h e s p e c i a l a t t e n t i o n f o r s h i f t c h a n g e i s h a n d o v e r t h e w o r k c o n t e n t s u n d e r s t a n d i n g v e r y c l e a r l y between the both parties.Questions1.Who keeps navigational watches on the bridge at sea?The duty officer and the duty sailor.2.How many watches are there on the bridge a day?There are three watches.3.Who takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and evening?The third officer.4.Who takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours in the day and night?The second officer.5.What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea?Ensure the ship navigating safety.6.What should the able seafarer being relieved say?I now have the watch.7.What should the relieving able seafarer say?Y ou now have the watch.8.What should a relieving able seafarer do after taking over the watch?They will watch on the bridge and do the duty of watch work.Chapter ElevenShip SecurityQuestions1.What cargo are you carrying on your ship?The general cargo.2.Who is responsible for the security training on your ship?SSO (ship security officer)3.Do you organize regular security trainings?Y e s,w e d o.4.Do you know about the main threats facing to the security officer?Encountering the pirates and the armed attacks.5.What means of Security Level 1?Means the easy class security.6.What means of Security Level 2?Means the middle class security.7.What means of Security Level 3?Means the highest class security.8.Do you understand the measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to the ship?Y es, I understand.9.Do you understand the identification of the restricted areas and measures for the prevention of unauthorized access to them?Y es, I understand.10.Do you have the special security facilities?Y e s,w e h a v e.C h a p te r T w e lv eQuestions1.Check the fire alarms and report.All fire alarms are operational.2.Check the portable extinguishers and report.All portable extinguishers are in position and operational3.Check the firemen’s outfits and report.All the firemen’s outfits are operational.4.Check the openings in all rooms and report.All the openings are operational.5.Check the fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition and report. For several times 10 minutes checking there is no re-ignition.6.Report direction and distance of person in water.The person in water’s direction is 120 angles and 50 meters ahead.7.Check launching tracks and report.All the launching tracks are operational.8.Check working parts and report.All working parts are operational.9.Operate lifeboat engine and report.Lifeboat engine is operated.10.Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low. Increasing the pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds.。
值班水手(高级)英语听力与会话
Vocabulary
<换词> below可替换为： ◆above 在... ...上面 ◆under 在... ...下面 ◆on 在... ...上面 ◆over 在... ...上面 ◆ in 在... ...里面，在... ...中间 <换词> storeroom 可替换为： ◆hold(s) 货仓 ◆accommodation 生活区 ◆laundry 洗衣间 ◆saloon 大厅 ◆control rooms 控制间 ◆machinery spaces 机械处 ◆cargo spaces(area) 货物区 ◆pump room 泵房 ◆bridge 驾驶台
7
Chapter 1 Common English
Lesson One Daily English——Listening
saloon 大厅 Laundry 洗衣房 equipment 设备；器材 museum 博物馆 passport 护照；通行证 tanker 油轮 engineer 工程师 discharge 排放；卸货 cargo 货物；船货 S:The saloon is below the storeroom.
近音词辨析
同义句转换
Listening
句意延伸
说者语意
4
Listening and Analysis ——Dialogues
听力技巧： 1.熟悉常考场景及词汇。
2.预览选项，预测谈话内容，抓住重点。 Short Dialogues 常见问句：
What’s the matter with you, Jane? What’s the seaman ’s date of birth? What does O. S. mean on board ship? What are you responsible for? What course are you steering? what business do you have? ……
水手英语试题库及答案
水手英语试题库及答案一、选择题1. Which of the following is the correct way to call a ship by radio?A. Hello, this is ship Alpha Bravo Charlie.B. This is ship Alpha Bravo Charlie calling.C. Ship Alpha Bravo Charlie, calling anyone.D. Alpha Bravo Charlie, ship calling.2. What does the term "dead in the water" mean?A. The ship is sinking.B. The ship is stationary and not moving.C. The ship is moving very slowly.D. The ship is lost and cannot be found.3. What is the standard speed measurement used in maritime navigation?A. Kilometers per hour.B. Nautical miles per hour.C. Knots.D. Miles per hour.4. What does the abbreviation "LOA" stand for?A. Length Over All.B. Length of Arrival.C. Length of Anchor.D. Length of Approach.5. When should a ship change its course to avoid a collision?A. When the other vessel is on the port side.B. When the other vessel is on the starboard side.C. When the other vessel is ahead.D. When the other vessel is astern.二、填空题6. The international maritime signal flag for "I require a pilot" is _______.7. The term "____" is used to describe a ship that is listing to one side.8. A "____" is a device used to measure the depth of water.9. The "____" is the part of a ship that is below the waterline.10. "____" is the term used for the distance a ship travelsin a straight line from one point to another.三、简答题11. Explain the difference between "port" and "starboard" in maritime navigation.12. Describe the procedure a ship should follow when enteringa port.13. What are the main components of a ship's navigation bridge?14. What is the significance of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in global shipping?15. How does a ship's draft affect its navigation?四、阅读理解题16. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow:"The maritime industry is a crucial part of global trade, with ships transporting goods across the world's oceans. Navigation is a complex process that requires knowledge of the sea, weather, and the rules of the road at sea. Ships must maintain a safe distance from each other to avoid collisions and must be able to communicate effectively with other vessels and ports. The use of advanced technology, such as GPS and radar, has greatly improved the safety and efficiency of maritime navigation."a. What is the primary function of the maritime industry?b. What are some challenges faced by ships during navigation?c. What role does technology play in modern maritime navigation?五、作文题17. Write an essay on the importance of effective communication in maritime operations. Discuss the different modes of communication used at sea and how they contribute to the safety and efficiency of shipping.答案：一、选择题1. B2. B3. C4. A5. B二、填空题6. Alpha7. List8. Sounding lead9. Keel10. Dead reckoning三、简答题11. Port refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward, while starboard refers to the right side. These terms are used to indicate directions relative to the ship's orientation.12. When entering a port, a ship should follow the local regulations, communicate with the port authority, and navigate carefully to avoid obstacles and other vessels.13. The main components of a ship's navigation bridge include the steering console, communication equipment, navigation instruments, and a chart table.14. The IMO sets global standards for ship safety, security, and environmental performance to ensure safe and efficient shipping practices worldwide.15. A ship's draft affects its navigation by determining the depth of water it can safely navigate, which in turn influences its route and the ports it can visit.四、阅读理解题16. a. The primary function of the maritime industry is to facilitate global trade by transporting goods across the world's oceans.b. Some challenges faced by ships during navigation include maintaining a safe distance from other vessels to avoid collisions and effectively communicating with other ships and ports.c. Technology plays a crucial role in modern maritime navigation by improving safety and efficiency through the use of advanced tools like GPS and radar.五、作文题17. [学生需根据题目要求自行撰写作文]。
水手英语口述题附答案(已翻译)
P7第一单元如有错漏，欢迎指正第一课1.Please say something about yourself.请介绍一下你自己。
a)Your name,age,rank,working experiences,hobbies.你的名字，年龄，职务，工作经验，爱好b)Your daily work.你的日常工作c)Your spare time activities.你的业余活动My name is×××,I’m18years old.I’m a sailor.I have been working on board for halfa year.My hobby is playing computer games.My daily work is to keep bridge watch at sea or keep gangway watch while alongside.In my spare time,I like listening to music,watching TV,and so on.我叫XXX，今年18岁，是一个水手。
我一直工作在船上半年。
我的爱好是玩电脑游戏。
我的日常工作是保持正规的瞭望，当船在码头,我将保持舷梯值班。
在我的业余时间,我喜欢听音乐,看电影。
2.Please say something about your family.请说一些关于你家庭的情况。
a)Members of your family.家庭成员b)Their occupations.他们的职业c)Their hobbies and characteristics.他们的爱好和性格There are three people in my family,my father,my mother and me.My parents are workers in a company,and I’m a sailor.My parents are very kind,and they all like reading newspaper.我的家庭有三个成员,父亲、母亲和我。
水手英语听力与会话问答和口述题(1-12)剖析
Chapter 1 Daily EnglishLesson 1I. Answering the questions.1. What’s your date of birth?________.（May 1st 1985.）2. What’s your seaman book number?The number is R1235.3. Where are you from ?I’m from Guangdong China.lity?4. What’s your captain’s nationaHe is Chinese.5.What do you think is the most important thing on board?I think safety is the most important thing on board.6. Which ports do you often call at?I often call at Dalian , Singapore, Hong Kong and so on.7. What’s your marital status?I’m single.8. How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take about one week.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?I wish to take Economy class.10. Do I have more than the duty-free allowance?Yes, I do.II. Topics.1. Please say something about yourself.a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies.b) Your daily work..c) Your spare time activities.My name is____________. I am_________ years old. I am from_________ province.I am a student majoring in navigation in Guangzhou Maritime College.I will graduate in the year _______.I go to class to learn some navigational subjects from Monday to Friday.In the evening, I usually review my lessons.Sometimes, I go to downtown to buy something.During my spare time, I usually read novels or do some sports.I like playing basketball and football very much.Life at school is interesting to me.I will work hard to master the basic navigational knowledge and skills.I am confident that I will become a qualified seafarer in the future.。
19版水手英语听力与会话第二章第一节航行值班 驾驶台设备
Z07试题1 答案：A ______应为其领土内的港口设施和进入其港口前的船舶或在其港口内的船舶规定保安等级并确保向它们提供保安等级方面的信息。
A.缔约国政府B.指定当局C.主管机关2 答案：C 船到船活动，是指涉及物品或人员从一船向另一船转移的任何______的行为。
A.与锚地、候泊区等区域有关B.与港口设施有关C.与港口设施不相关3 答案：C ISPS规则A部分是______。
A.任意性的B.建议性的C.强制性的4 答案：A ISPS规则A、B两部分内容在编排格式上______。
A.相互对应B.完全不同C.部分相同5 答案：B 根据ISPS规则的规定，船公司应为公司指定______公司保安员。
A.一名B.一名或数名C.两名6 答案：A 根据ISPS规则的规定，船公司应为其每一艘船舶指定______船舶保安员。
A.一名B.一名或数名C.两名7 答案：A ISPS规则不适用于______。
A.缔约国政府的非营业性公务船B.从事国际航行的500总吨及以上的货船C.服务于国际航行船舶的港口设施8 答案：C ISPS规则不适用______。
A.从事国际航行的高速客船B.移动式海上钻井装置C.军舰和海军辅助船9 答案：C ______是指为确保采取旨在保护港口设施和港口设施内的船舶、人员、货物、货物运输单元和船上物料免受保安事件危胁的措施而制订的计划。
A.SSAB.SSPC.PFSP10 答案：C 根据ISPS规则，以下哪些是缔约国政府的责任______？①规定保安等级；②确定一个指定当局；③设立中央或地区联络点；④指定港口设施保安员。
A.①②④B.①③④C.①～③11 答案：B ______应向有权登船或进入港口设施履行其官方职责的政府官员签发相应的身份证件，并设立可能对这些证件的真实性进行核实的程序。
A.RSOB.缔约国政府C.指定当局12 答案：B 当一艘从事国际航行的大型散货船与另一艘不要求具有和实施经批准的船舶保安计划的船舶进行船到船活动时，船舶可视具体情况决定是否提交并签署保安声明。
值班水手听力与会话
值班水手听力与会话Questions1、What’s your date of birth?It’s Jun 28th 1993.2、What’s your seaman book number?It’12343、Where are you from?I am from Hengyang, Hunan province.4、What’s your captain’s nationality?He is Chinese.5、What do you think is the most important thing on board?Safety6、Which port do you often call at?We often call at SH, Dalian and HK.７、What is you marital status?I am single.8、How long will it take to get entry visa to Australia?I take about one weeks9、How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?First class.10、DO I have more than the duty free allowance?Yes, you do11、Who is in command of the ship?Captain.12、Generally speaking. How many officers are there deck department.There are three.13、What department does Bosun belong to ?Deck department.14、Can you list some ships stores?Yes, for example. Working gloves, paint and dunnage.15、Can you list san ship's tools?Yes, for example, spanner. Saw and axe.16、What does "lifebuoy with light and smoke" mean?It means that a lifebuoy is provided with self-activating light and self-activating smoke signal which is available for use by day and night.17、What does “cargo wire” mean?It is a kind of wire which is used to lift cargo.18、What does “port side” mean?It means left side.19、What is “board sling” used for?It is used for lifting cargo.20、Can you list some ship’s bridge equipment?Yes, for example. Radar. Compass and AIS.21、How many orders are included in Standard Ship order? Can you list some?There are 3. They are helm orders. Engine orders. Mooring and unmooring orders and anchoring orders.22、If you are ordered “port five”. How to reply and report?Port five. Wheel port five.23、If you are ordered “steady”. How to reply and report?Steady. Course 125.24、How does the rudder answer?Very good. \No answer.25、What is the course?Course 128.26、What does “single up forward to breast line and spring” mean?Let go all the lines except breast line and spring.27、If you want to change the position of the headline forward for 3 meters . What do you say?Shift the headline 3 meters ahead.28、If you want to heave tight the breast line , what should you say?Pick up the slack on the breast line.29、Which order is an equivalent to “send out stern line”?Send head line.30、Which order is an equivalent to “let go stern line”?Slack stern line.31、What does “anchor is foul” mean?Crossing anchor. (anchor has its own cable twisted around itself or has fouled an obstruction)32、If the anchor has been heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom. What do you report?Anchor is aweigh.33、If the anchor is secured firmly in sea bottom. What do you report?Anchor is brought up.34、If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring. What should you report?Anchor is clear.35、When the anchor is heaved out of the water surface and just above it , What do you report?Anchor is clear of water/up.36、If you are order “Stand by both engines”, how should you reply and report?Stand by both engines, both engines stand by.37、If you are ordered “full ahead”, how should you reply and report?Stop engine, engine rung off.。
水手英语第一章 问候
水手英语第一章问候How do you do?——How do you do?How are you ?V ery well thanks. And you ?Good morning \evening \afternoonHello Mr Wang Hello Hi captain 水手seamanWhat’s new \Nothing specialGlad to meet you \ Happy Pleased Nice see knowHaven’t seen you for a long timeHow is everything goingHow are things these days\How have you beenHow are you getting along?、Welcome on board you is captain ?I’m huang jie Glad to meet you DialoguesA:Hello there \B：HelloA: How are you these days \B:So—so, and you?A:I am super .I have traveled to Thailand \B:Lucky you2Zhang: Excuse me. I don’t think we have met before. My surname is Zhang How do you do?Mike：How do you do? My name is Mike Jackson I’m very glad to meet you Zhang：Me tooHave +V。
Ed 现在完成时间Glad高兴everything每件事情new新事物Happy 幸福Pleased 高兴nice 美好for a long time 很长时间met遇见Lesson 2 INTRODUCTIONWhat is you name?How old are you ?\What is your age \I’m twenty five yeas oldWhat is your date of birth?\It’s the third of February 1980Where do you live<生活>、I live MayangWhere company do you work／sere for\\I work COSCO GuangzhouWhere you from?\\ I am from Mayang CHINAWhere and when did you graduate<毕业> fromAre you married?\\Yes I’mDo you have any children?\\Yes ,I have two ,a boy and a girlHow about your family\\There are four people in my family ,They are my father ,mother brother and I.What is your seamen’s book number?\\It’s R657681May I introduce myself?Tom allow me introduce my friend Wang Pen to youFrank this is my shipmate Mao Ling Mao Ling this is my friend FrankDavid come and meet my classmate Chen BoMr Jiang , I’d like you to meet my friend Liu TaoIt’s my pleasure to know youI’ve heard a lot of about youAgent; Excuse me , are you the sailor on duty?Y es ,Can I help you?May I introduce myself?Y es pleaseI’m you agent My name is John SmithNice to meet you Mr . Smith Welcome on boardNice do meet to you toDialogue2Jack; Hi! How are you? Welcome on board My name is Jack Chen . What is your name?Alan ; Hi I’m Alan Lewis Pleased to meet youMe too Where are you from Alan ?I’m from Australia What about you ?I’m from Hong Kong China。
水手英语考试试题及答案
水手英语考试试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the term for a rope used to secure a ship?A. BlockB. BollardC. CableD. Anchor2. Which of the following is NOT a type of ship?A. Cargo shipB. Container shipC. Cruise shipD. Sky ship3. What does the phrase "all hands on deck" mean?A. Everyone must be on the deck.B. All crew members should be ready for action.C. The ship is sinking.D. It's time to play cards.4. What is the abbreviation for "International Maritime Organization"?A. IMOB. ISOC. ITOD. ILO5. Which of the following is a navigational instrument?B. TelescopeC. BinocularsD. Microscope6. What does the term "port" refer to in nautical terms?A. A harbor or a place where ships can dockB. A type of wineC. A position on the left side of the shipD. A type of food7. What is the meaning of the term "aft"?A. ForwardB. Toward the frontC. Toward the rearD. Toward the center8. What does the term "knot" refer to in maritime usage?A. A unit of speedB. A type of fishC. A type of knot used for tying ropesD. A type of ship9. Which of the following is a type of maritime distress signal?A. SOSB. LOLC. BRBD. TTYL10. What is the term for a person who navigates a ship?B. SailorC. NavigatorD. All of the above二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. The highest-ranking officer on a ship is the _______.12. A ship's _______ is the area where the crew lives and works.13. The term "overboard" means to fall or throw somethinginto the _______.14. The direction opposite to "starboard" is _______.15. The phrase "clear the _______" is used to indicate that a path is free of obstacles.16. The _______ is the main vertical structural element of a ship.17. The term "dead in the water" refers to a ship that is_______.18. The international maritime signal flag for the letter "A" is _______.19. The _______ is the lowest deck of a ship.20. The term "lee" refers to the side of the ship sheltered from the _______.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. Explain the difference between "port" and "starboard".22. What is the purpose of a ship's rudder?23. Describe the role of a bosun on a ship.24. What does the term "sailing by the stars" mean?四、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）25. Translate the following sentence into English: "所有的船员都必须熟悉安全程序。
水手英语答案
二、短语互译I. 英译汉1 .navigation lights 2.anchor lights3. port side4. container ships5. auto-pilot6.bulk carrier7. steering gear 8.engne room9. mooring lines 10.main deck11. deck department 12.life-saving apparatus13 .ballast tank 14.the anchor chains15. clean the holds 16.operate the windlass17 .night watch 18. keep a lookout19.keep gangway watch 20.on deck21. agree with sb. 22.every day23.in the harbor 24. wait here25.less than 15m 26.worry about27.take down letter flag G 28.mooring buoy29.on both sides shing wire31.one by one 32.of course not33.the quartermaster on duty 34.no problem35.lower the gangway 36.keep watch37.keep dry 38.round the world39.sound the tanks and bilge 40.take over the watch from sb.41.keep sth. in good order 42.ensure the safety43.rise and fall of the tide 44.look around the ship45.watch your steps 46.return sth. after using47.the officer on duty 48.take a rest49.look for captain 50.in dense fog51.oay attention to 52.see a doctor53.open and close hatches 54.securing cargoes55.the lot of cargo 56.bulk cargoes57.three shore cranes 58.deck cargoes59.the cover of hatch No.5 60.dangerous cargoes61.heavy rust 62.the safe working load63.cargo light 64.chipping hammer65.heavy rust 66.wet paint67.out of order 68.something wrong with the derrick 69.wash the main deck 70.anti-corrosive paint71.foam extinguisher 72.make a lee73.water boat 74.the Suez Canal75.moving parts 76.safety precautions77.tug boat 78.fire alarm79.fore draft weight81.freeboard weight83.under the supervision of the bosun 84.portable extinguishers85.emergency fire pumps rm the bridge at once 87.start the boat engine 88.have a cup of tea89.walk down this road 90.the way to the harbor91.R0/R0 ships 92.super tankers93.customs declaration 94.exempt from inspection95.refrigerated holds 96.take a note97.shift berth 100m 98.wait for pour entry99.ventilate the holds 100.stand anchor watch101.be prepared beforehand 102.sail on regular routes103.fumigate the holds 104.poisonous cargoes105.stowage of cargo 106.stowage plan107.union purchase 108.gandle with care109.navigational aids 110.swing the derrick to starboard side 111.original color 112.long-habdle brush113.bare metal surface 114.annual repair115.give a coat of read lead paint 116.to prevent corrosion117.give protection against rust 118.ship surveyor119.port regulations 120.sending rescue signals 121.several fishing boats 122.signal light and signal shape 123.duty-free articles 124.gi through the customs formalities 125.fire maskII. 汉译英1.下星期2.介绍我自己3.休息一下4.告诉我去………的路5.看医生6.运载货物7.干货船8.各种货物9.集装箱船10.散装货船11.货舱12.油船13.世界各地14.杂货15.航行于……之间16.在港内17.帮助船舶18.不但……而且19.装货洪20卸货港21.在甲板下面22.岸吊23.由…..组成24.机舱25.主甲板26.左舷27.右舷28.二层甲板29.干舷30.吃水31.艏楼32.驾驶台33.船首34.船尾35.淡水36.甲板部37.大副38.木匠39.水手40.水手长41.救生设备42.消防设备43. 值班44.保养船舶45.清扫、油漆和修理工作46.处于良好的状态47.在船上48.锚机49.测深50.调整吊杆51. 接班52.交班53.舷梯口值班54.离开泊位55.操舵装置56.自动舵57.执行58.浮筒59.舵效60.主机61.系、解缆62.缆绳63.头/横/倒缆64.系缆桩65.单绑66.防鼠挡67.松出68.抛锚69.上引航员70.值班水手71.降下G旗72.升起H旗73.抛/撇缆74.借进某物75.螺丝刀76.开/关舱77.油压千斤顶78.重吊79.安全负荷量80.出故障81.绑扎钢丝82.安全带83.船名84.消防演习85.救生艇86.通知驾驶台87.发警报88.救生圈89.消防泵90.救生衣91.发高烧92.动手术93.甲板拖把94.液化天然气船95.按照固定的时刻表96.灯船97.易爆货98.易燃货99.危险货100.船舶的主体101.前尖舱102.水线103.载重吨位104.露天甲板105.灯塔106.磁罗经107.带缆水手108.锚链舱109.询问来意110.够不着111.滚动式舱盖112.折叠式舱盖113.堆放处114.起吊能力115.双杆联吊116.货灯117.防污港118.刮净出白119.船籍港120.通风孔121.人孔122.压载水123.应变部署表124.便携式灭火器125.消防栓三、句子互译I.英译汉1. Glad to meet you. –Glad to meet you, too.2. Hope to see you again soon.3. Mr.Zhang, allow me to introduce my friend, Mr. Xu.4. Excuse me, are you the duty sailor?5. Thank you for your cooperation.6. Excuse me, may I have a word with your Chief?7 .How long did it take to clean the holds?8. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the Smith Agency?9 .Ships can be classified according to what they carry.10. The most modern type of dry cargo carrier is the container ship.11. The chief officer is in charge of the deck department and is assisted by the second officer andthe third officer.12. The carpenter is directly responsible to the chief officer.13. Hard-a-starboard!14. The steersman is never allowed to mistake the starboard helms for the port helms and viceversa.15. Keep to the middle of the channel.16. Single up aft to breast line and stem line.17. Stand by both anchors.18. Have heaving lines ready fore and aft!19. How is the chain?20. When a ship is in port, sailors must keep watch on the gangway.21. Excuse me, who are you and what business do you have?22. The job to take the pilot on and off the ship is done by the third officer or the duty sailor.23. Before the operation of the derricks, check all the tackles closely and everything must be ingood condition.24. Never operate any hatch cover on voyage or in port, when the ship is rolling, pitching orlisting.25. Do you want the derrick adjusted upwards or ten tons.26. Lifting capacities of derricks vary from three to ten tons.27. Our heavy derrick has been out of use for a ling time.28. We’ll start loading right now. Turn on the winch, please.29. The cargo wire at Hatch No. 3 is quite worn out. You’d better change it for a new one.30. The gooseneck is bent, Stop using it at once.31. Get ready for lashing and securing the cargo on deck.32. The carpenter also operates the windlass when the anchors are being raised or lowered.33. Fire and boat drills are carried out periodically.34. Common fire can be extinguished with water.35. The steersman must repeat and carry out all orders correctly and immediately.36. I’d like to change some Hong Kong dollars. What is the exchange rate?37. One of the crew was ill. He had a high fever for two says.38. What is the time difference?39. Please get your luggage ready. I’d like to inspect it.40. Do you have anything to declare?41. Tramps run in all parts of the world where there is cargo for them to carry.42. General cargo is loaded and unloaded by cranes or ship’s own derricks.43. The depth from waterline to vessel’s bottom is called draft.44. In general, a vessel is made up of two parts, the hull and the superstructure.45. The bosun has a lot of knowledge and practical experience in seamanship.46. Radar is of great value to ship in poor visibility and helps the ship navigate near land.47. Primer coats are applied to a bare metal surface to give protection against rust.48. The rusty plates should be scraped and brushed to bare metal.49. Ropes can be divided into three basic types: natural fiber rope, synthetic fiber rope and wirerope.50. Separate the inflammables from fire spot.II. 汉译英1. 你是值班水手吗？2. 你有什么事？3.我的名字叫张华。
水手值班英语口述及问答题
Charpter one Com mon En glishLess on one Daily En glishTopics1. Please say someth ing about yourself.My name is ShenZhiPeng, I ' m8-years old. I ' m sailor. I have been working on board for half a year. My hobby is playing computer games. My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel whe n the ship is at sea. Whe n the ship is alongside the wharf, I ' ll keep the gangway watch. In my spare time, Iliste n to music, see move.2. Please say someth ing about your familyThere are three members in my family, my father, my mother and me. My pare nts are workers in a company, and I ' m a sailor. My parents are very kind and tender to me,and they all like readi ng n ewspaper.3. Please say someth ing about your hometow n.My hometown is in He nan province, with a population of 100,000, and it is famous for its tea. My hometown has beautiful sightseeing and the people are very friendly. The specialty of my hometow n is tea.4. please say somethi ng about your resp on sibilities on boardMy position on board is A.B. My daily work is to keep bridge watch as a watch man or to steer the wheel when the ship is at sea. When the ship is alongside the wharf, I keep the gan gway watch. My duties are to keep safe watch as no rmal, and whe n in emeigency, I ' ll act as required in the muster list.Questio ns1. What' s your date of birth?My date of birth is May 18th, 1990.2. What' s your seaman ' s book number?My seama n' s book number is A1234563. Where are you from?I ' m from China.4. What' s your captain ' s nationality?Our captain ' s nationality is Chinese.5. What do you think is the most importa nt thing on board?Safety first.6. Which ports do you ofte n call at?We ofte n call at Qin gdao, Shan ghai and Pusa n.7. What' s your marital status?I ' m unarried.8 How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia?It will take 3 mon ths to get Entry Visa to Australia.9. How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?Economy, please.10. Do I have more tha n the duty-free allowa nee?Sorry, you don have. / No, you dont have.Less on Two Vbcabulary Commo nly Used on BoardTopics1.Say something about ship ' s manningThe master is in comma nd of the ship. The ship ' m anning con sists of three departme nts. The pers onnel of deck departme nt in cludes the c/o, 2/o, 3/o, bos un, A.B. and O.S. The personnel of engine departments includes the C/E, 2/E, 3/E, 4/E, fitter, oilers and wiper. The personnel of service department includes the c/cook and the steward.2.Say something about maritime agencies and the staff related to the ship.There are many maritime age ncies, the MSA, harbor master, the age nt, stevedores Compa ny, tally age ncy, and so on.The MSA supervising the maritime fares, the harbor master is in charge of the harbour and inbounding and Out bounding vessels, the age nt is to assist the master in going through the formalities, the stevedoresload and discharge the cargo, and the tally age ncy is resp on sible for the tally work duri ng cargo han dli ng.3.Say something about ship ' s structures.In general, a ship is made up of two parts, the hull and the superstructure. The main body of a ship is the hull; it contains the E/R, cargo spaces and a nu mber of tan ks. The superstructure in cludes the forecastle, the bridge and the poop.Questio ns1. Who is in comma nd of the ship?Our capta in is in comma nd of the ship.2. Ge nerally speak ing, how many officers are there in the deck departme nt?There are 3 officers in the deck departme nt; they are c/o, 2/o and 3/o.3. What departme nt does bos un bel ong to?Bos un bel ongs to the deck departme nt.4. Can you list some ship ' s stores?The ship ' s stores include the oil, water, paint, spare parts, and so on.5. Can you list some ship ' s tools?The ship ' tools include the scaling machines, jet guns/ chisel, scrapers, chipping hammers, brushes, booms, and so on.6. What does “lifebuoy with light and smoke ” mean?It means the man overboard lifebuoy, it ' u s ed in emerge ncy whe n some one falls overboard.7. What does “ cargo wire ” mean?It ' s the wires to lifting the cargo usedhe derricks or cranes.8. What does “ port side ” mean?It means the left hand side of the ship.9. What is “ board sling ” used for?It is used to carry the gen eral cargos duri ng cargo han dli ng.10. can your list some ship ' s bridge equipments?The ship' s bridge equipme nts in clude the wheel, telegraph, radar, GPS, AIS, GMDSS equipme nts,and so on.Chapter two Ship 'OrdersLess on one Helm OrdersTopicsWhat procedures should be take n whe n you receive helm orders as a helmsma n? The helmsma n should take three procedures orderly whe n he receives the helms orders, that is to repeat, carry out and report. The helmsma n should an swer the helm orders clearly and loudly. When the ship does not answer the wheel, the helmsman should report it immediately to the person giving the orders. Questio ns1. How many orders are in cluded in sta ndard ship orders? Can you list some?There are four orders in cluded in the sta ndard ship orders. They are the helm orders, an chor orders, moori ng and unm oori ng orders, and the engine orders.2.lf you are ordered “ port five ” , how to reply and report?First repeat the order “ port five ” clearly and loudly, then steer the wheel to port five position, when the rudder angle reaches “ port five ” , report to the commanderis five to port, Sir. ” 3」f you are ordered “ steady ” , how to reply and report?First repeat the order “ steadyclearly and loudly, and speak out the course on the compass whe n the order is give n. the n steer the wheel to keep the course steady on it. Then report, “ steady on course XXX. ”4. How does the rudder an swer?The rudder an swer well/ slowly./ No an swer./sluggish.5. What is the course?Course XXX.Less on two Moori ng and Unm oori ng OrdersTopicsPlease describe the line handling operations before berthing.Whe n approachi ng the quay, the deckha nds should prepare the heav ing lin es, the win ches and the moori ng lin es. Keep sharp look out of the moveme nt of the ship, and prevent the lines from fouling. Usually the spring lines are firstly sent ashore, and keep it in strain. Then send the other lines ashore. When the ship is in position, make fast all the lines. To prevent the lines from fouling, you should operate the winch step by step and keep the lines in good order.Questio ns1. What does “ single up forward to breast line and spring ” mean?That means to cast off all the other forward lines except for one breast line and a spri ng line.2.If you want to cha nge the positi on of the head line forward for 3 meters, what do you say?Shift the head line 3 meters forward.3.lf you want to heave tight the breast line, what should you say? Heave up the breast line. / Take in/Pick up the slack on the breast line.4. Which order is an equivale nt to “ send out head line ”Pay out/Slack the head line.5. Which order is an equi vale nt to “ let go ster n line ” ?Un do/ slack off the stern line.Less on Three An chor OrdersTopicsWhat measures should be take n if an chor draggi ng?Anchor dragging means the anchor can ' t bring up the ship to the seabed/ground. To preve nt an chor dragg ing, you should make full con siderati on of all the features of the an chor positi on before an chori ng, work out the cable len gth, and make sure the ship is brought up when anchoring.When anchor dragging, we should inform the master, the engine room, c/o and other personnel involved. Announce the alarm on radio to the other ships in vic ini ty. And the n heave up the an chor to drop it aga in.Questio ns1. What does “ an chor is foul ” mean?It means the an chor cha in is across.2.If the an chor has bee n heaved out of the ground and clear of the bottom, what do you report? An chor is aweigh.3.If the an chor is secured firmly in sea bottom, what do you report?She is brought up.4.If there is no obstruction around the anchor before anchoring, what do you report?The bow is clear.5. Whe n the an chor is heaved out of water and just above it, what do you report?The an chor is out of water.Less on Four Engine OrdersTopicsIf you are give n engine orders, how should you reply and report?Whe n engine orders give n, first repeat it clearly and loudly, the n ring the telegraph to the position ordered, when the revolution commanded of the engine is obtained, report it to the commander. Such as “ deadlow astern 'that means to keep the ship run aster n very slowly. When theorder is give n, repeat it “ dead slow aster n ” telegraph to the “deadilow stern ” positionvhen the revolution is obtained, report“ engine is dead slow aster n, sir. ”Questio ns1.If you are ordered First repeat is clearly and loudly, then inform the engine room to get theboth engines ready for use. When you receive the notice from the E/R that both engines are ready,,the n ring the sta nd by both engines” ,how shdouahytouep^?3」f you are ordered “ring off engine ” , how should you reply and report?When the order is given, repeat it “ringoff engine ” th en ring the telegraph to the maximumposition, when the revolution required is obtained, report off, sir. ”4.If you are ordered “stop engine ” , how should you reply and report? When the order is given, repeat it “ stopengine ” th en ring the telegraph to the“stop ” position, when the revolution reaches zero, report “engine is stopped, sir.5.What does “ fini shed with engine ” mean?That mea ns the moveme nt of the engine is no Ion ger required.Chapter Three Keep ing Watch at the Gan gwayQuesti onI. Are you the sailor on duty/ watch?Yes, I am.2.Is your chief officer on board?Yes, he is.3. Would you show me the way?Yes, my/ with pleasure. This way, please.4.Our master is not on board, please wait a mome nt. I OK, thank you.5. Whe n will your capta in come back?He will be back in half an hour.6. The gan gway/ accommodati on ladder is too high.I ' ll lower it a bit more/ a little bit.7. Would you please take me to see your capta in?Yes. Follow/ After me, please.8.I am the reliev in g/ i n-coming third officer, here is my ID card. O.K. please sig n here.9. The head line is too tight.I ' ll stk it. /Ease the strain on it.10. What ' s your draft fore and aft?The draft is 6.90 meters, on eve n keel. //DESIMALChapter Four Opening and Clos ing HatchesLess on One Keep ing Watch on the Cargo Operati onQuestio nsI. Are holds clea n?Yes, they are.2. Are holds dry?Yes, they are.you should report it to the comma nder, h engin “SDate ready, Sir ”2. If you are ordered “full ahead ” , how should you reply and report?When the order is given, repeat it “fullahead ” then ring the telegraph to theahead ” positi on., whe n the revoluti on required is obta in ed, report・ » sir. “fu ll engine is full“engine is rung ll call him back.3. Are holds free of smell?Yes, they are.4. Close hatch covers and report.Close the hatch covers. The hatch covers are closed, Sir.5. Lower dow n and secure all derricks.Lower down and secure all derricks. All derricks are secured Sir.Less on two Opening and Closi ng HatchesQuestio ns1. How many holds do you have?We have 5 holds.2. What is size of hatch ope nin gs?It ' s 16X/by 25 square meters.3. What is safety load of Hold No. 2?The safety load of Hold No.2 is 5 tons per square meter.4. Are dockside cranes available?Yes, they are.5. What is len gth (width, depth) of Hold No.1?The len gth (width, depth) of Hold No.1 is 40 (30, 15) meters.Chapter Five Adjust ing DerricksTopics1. Describe the procedures of adjust ing derricks.The derrick is made up of derrick itself, win ch, guys, hook and riggi ngs. First, uni ash the derrick, then operate the derrick as required, such as topping, lowering or swinging. Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do not exceed the safe work ing load of the derrick.2. Describe the proper way of using derricks.Remember safety first, and operate it steadily. Do not exceed the safe worki ng load of the derrick. Do not swing it whe n the cargo is not being hoisted up.Questio ns1. What does “ Union purchase mean?“ Union purchase ” means handling the same sling by two derricks at the same time.2. What does “ SWL stand for/? represent “ SWL stands for safe working load.3. What cargo does a jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lift ing?A jumbo boom or heavy derrick used for lift ing heavy cargo.4. Who usually adjust the derricks duri ng the load ing and dischargi ng?During the loading and discharging, the stevedores adjust the derricks usually.5. How many derricks are there at each hold?There is one derrick at each hold. /One for each.6. Before adjusti ng the derrick, what work should be done?Before adjusting the derrick, you should make sure that the power is on and that the derrick is clear of obstructi ons.7.lf the derrick is overloaded, what will happe n?The cargo wire or the derrick will break up, and maybe hurt pers ons.8.If the derrick is too high and can' get to the cargo in the hold, how do you adjust it?Lower the derrick and pay out more cargo wire.Chapter Six Load ing and Uni oad ing Operati onTopicsI.Say somethi ng about cargo carried on a ship.Gen erally speak ing, the cargo in cludes dry cargo and liquid cargo. Dry cargo in cludes gen eral cargo, cargo in bulk, cars, contain erized cargo, etc. Liquid cargo in cludes oil, LNG & LPG, chemical, and so on. The principal of cargo stowage is to ensure the safety of the ship and cargo.2. Preparati ons for loadi ng cargo on board ship.Before loading cargo, we should get the ship ready for loading, the preparation in cludes clea ning the cargo holds, decks, prepari ng dunn age and derricks or cranes if fitted, and so on.Questio ns1. What does “ SWL stand for?“ SWL stand for safe working load.2. What equipme nt can be used to load cargo?It depe nds on the cargo to be loaded. The load ing equipme nt in cludes deck cran es, derricks, shore cran es, con vey belt, load ing mach in es, crabs, and so on..3. What can be used to cover bilge before load ing?Mattress,麻布片？4. What can be used to separate cargo in a hold?Dunn age. Such as pla nk, canv as, mattress, wires, and so on.5. Who do the work of load ing and uni oad ing?The stevedores do.6. Where shall we stow cargo on a vessel?It depends on the type of ship, the cargo, the sequenee of discharging and the shipper requirement. Usually, the cargo is stowed in holds or tanks.Chapter Seve n Lash ing and Securi ng WorkTopicsDescribe the importa nee of lashi ng and securi ng operati on.The lashing and securing operation means to fix the cargo to holds and prevent them to move or shift duri ng the voy age. It ' s very importa nt job on board vessel, especially for general cargo. As we know, the ship will roll and pitch at sea, if the cargo is not well lashed and secured, the cargo will move or shift in the hold to cause cargo damage, and even more to affect the stability of the ship so as to cause vessel listing or capsiz ing.Questio ns1. What does “ jettison of cargo ” mean?“jettison of cargo ” mean to drop some cargo overboard in emergency for the safe ofthe ship and cargo on board and for the mutual in terests of the parties invo Ived.2. What shall be en sured before en teri ng the en closed space?Before en teri ng the en closed space, we should complete the check list,check the air for oxyge n and toxic gas, and check the equipme nts to be used to en sure that it is safe to en ter the en closed space. And the approval from the master and the chief officer is esse ntial.3. What does “ shift ing cargo ” mean?“ Shifting cargo ” means that the cargo moves in the holds when the ship is at sea.4. Ca n you list some lash ing and securi ng equipme nt? Please list some.Yes, I can list some lashing and securing equipment. The lashing and securingequipme nts are the lash ing ropes or wires, shackles, tur nbuckles, chocks, wedges,and so on.5. Whe n is the lash ing work done?The lashi ng work should be done duri ng and after the load ing operatio n, and shouldbe completed before saili ng.6. Whe n is the uni ash ing work done?The uni ash ing work should be done before dischargi ng.Chapter Eight Embark ing and Disembark ing PilotsQuestio ns1. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board?Before the pilot comes on board, we should get ready of pilot ladder, heaving line, lifebuoy, outside light ing at ni ght, and so on.2. What flag should be hoisted whe n a vessel requires a pilot?When a vessel requires a pilot, the flag “ G' should be hoist.3. What ship ' s particulars does pilot station usually ask for?Pilot station usually ask for the ship ' s particulars of ship ' s name, call sign, nati cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.4. What kind of thi ngs to be report to the pilot stati on?There so many things to be report to the pilot station, such as ship ' s name, call nationality, cargo, drafts, last port of call, and so on.5. What should be con firmed from the pilot stati on?The follow ings should be con firmed from the pilot statio n, such as the way of boarding,boarding time and position, the requirements about the pilot ladder if needed6. What does “ underway' mean?“ underway ” mean the ship is not at anchor, berthedade fast to shore.7. What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot ' s embarkation?Before the pilot ' s embarkation, the heaving line lifebuoy, and outside lighting, must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder.8. What flag should be hoisted whe n the pilot has arrived on board? When the pilot has arrived on board, the flag “ H' should be hoist.Chapter Nine Shipboard maintenance and RepairTopics1. Clea ning and repair work on board.The importanee of the cleaning and repair work is to maintain the ship in good con diti on for seaworth in ess. Clea ning and repair work on board in cludes clea n the deck, holds, engine room and accommodatio n, and some repair to moving parts. The work should be done as pla nn ed. And some must be daily done.2. Pa inting work used on board.The basic types of paint used on board in clude primer, coati ng, varnish and so on. Before pain ti ng, the surface should be well prepared, free of sta ins or rust, dry, and free of dirt.Questio ns1. Ca n you list at least three kinds of paint?Yes, I can. They are primer, un dercoats, top coats, varni sh, and so on.2. What kind of paint is usually given to the ship ' s funnel?Heat-resistant paint is usually given to the ship ' s funnel.3. What type of paint do you use on deck?We used non-slip paints on deck.4. What paint is used for woodwork?Varnish is used for woodwork.5. Before repa inting an area, what preparatio ns do you make?Before repainting an area, the area must be cleaned and washed to remove the salt, dirt and oil. Loose paint and scale to be removed.6. How do you remove the heavy rust on the plates?We use chipp ing hammer to remove the heavy rust on the plates.7. What repair work do the sailors usually do on board?Clea ning and greas ing.Chapter Ten Shipboard Safe Navigati onal WatchTopicsI. The duties of the able seafarer on watch whe n un derway.a) Gen eral rules as to watch-keep ing.The able seafarer shall make regular checks to en sure that the ship n avigates safety.b) Items to be checked at each watch.Items to be checked as follows: position, course, speed and draught of the ship, with the others such as tides, current, weather, visibility and so on.2. The bridge shift cha nge.a) The procedures for the bridge shift cha nge.1) The officers and sailors ofte n cha nge their shifts once every 4 hours on the bridge.2) The reliev ing officer should come onto the bridge 15 minu tes earlier in order to get familiar with the circumstances. The handing over officer shall introduce the circumstances at present such as the ship ' position, course, speed, vessels in the vicinity, sea state, wind state, etc. the relieving officer should check the navigational equipments and the ship ' s route.b) Special atte ntio n for shift cha nge.The special atte nti on for shift cha nge is hand over the work contents un dersta nding very clearly betwee n the both parties.Questio ns1. Who keeps n avigati onal watches on the bridge at sea?The duty officer and the duty sailor.2. How many watches are there on the bridge a day?There are three watches.3. Who takes the navigational watch from 0800 to 1200 hours in the morning and eve ning?The third officer.4. Who takes the navigational watch from 0000 to 0400 hours in the day and night?The sec ond officer.5. What is the duty of the able seafarer on watch on the bridge at sea?Ensure the ship navigating safety.6. What should the able seafarer being relieved say?I now have the watch.7. What should the reliev ing able seafarer say?You now have the watch.8. What should a reliev ing able seafarer do after tak ing over the watch? They will watch on the bridge and do the duty of watch work.Chapter Eleve n Ship SecurityQuestio ns1. What cargo are you carry ing on your ship?The gen eral cargo.2. Who is resp on sible for the security training on your ship?SSO (ship security officer)3. Do you orga nize regular security trainin gs?Yes, we do.4. Do you know about the main threats facing to the security officer?Encoun teri ng the pirates and the armed attacks.5. What mea ns of Security Level 1?Means the highest class security.6. What mea ns of Security Level 2?Means the middle class security.7. What mea ns of Security Level 3?Means the easy class security.8. D0 you un dersta nd the measures for the preve ntio n of un authorized access to the ship?Yes, I un dersta nd.9. Do you understand the identification of the restricted areas and measures for the preve nti on of un authorized access to them?Yes, I un dersta nd.10. Do you have the special security facilities?Yes, we have.Chapter Twelve Fire-fight ing and Life-sav ingQuestio ns1. Check the fire alarms and report.All fire alarms are operati on al.2. Check the portable extinguishers and report .All portable extinguishers are in position and operational3. Check the firemen ' s outfits and report.All the fireme n ' s outfits are operati on al.4. Check the ope nings in all rooms and report.All the ope nings are operati on al.5. Check the fire area every 10 minu tes for re-ig niti on and report.For several times 10 minutes checking there is no re-ignition.6. Report directi on and dista nce of pers on in water.The pers on in water ' s direct ion is 120 an gles and 50 meters ahead.7. Check launching tracks and report.All the launching tracks are operati on al.8. Check work ing parts and report.All worki ng parts are operati on al.9.Operate lifeboat engine and report.Lifeboat engine is operated.1O.Pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds is too low.In creas ing the pressure in the water pipe in cargo holds.11。
水手英语会话答案
水手英语会话答案水手英语会话答案Chapter 1Lesson 1 Daily English口述1、Please say something about yourself(介绍下自己的情况)1）Your name ,age, rank, working experiences, hobbies (姓名，年龄，职务，工作经验，兴趣爱好)2）Your daily work （你的日常工作）3）Your spare time activities （你的业余时间活动）1)My name is xxx, I am 21 years old, I am from Shandong( province).I am a student( now),I like reading books, playing football (我的名字是xxx，我现在21岁，我来自山东省，现在我是一名学生，喜欢读书，踢足球) 2）Every day, I get up at 6 o’clock, read English （loudly for ten minutes ）and have breakfast. then begin my study of a day (每天我6点钟起床并大声读英语10分钟，然后吃早餐。
随后就开始了一天的学习) 3）In my spare time, I like reading, watching TV ,playing football and so on(在课余时间，我喜欢读书，看电视，踢足球等等)2、Please say something about your family (说一下关于你家庭的情况)a、Members of your family （你的家庭成员）b、Their occupations （他们的职业）c、Their hobbies and characteristics （他们的爱好和特点）1)I have a very happy family. There are three members in my family, my parents/my mother, my father and I. We live in a small city （我有一个非常幸福的家庭，我们家有三个成员，我的父母/我的母亲，我的父亲和我,我们生活在一个小城市里）2）My father is a worker（in a factory）, my mother is ateacher （in a middle school ）（我父亲是一家工厂的工人，我母亲是一所中学的老师）3）My father likes watching TV, my mother likes shopping. My father is very strict ,but my mother is very kind （and friendly）（我父亲喜欢看电视，我母亲喜欢购物。
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水手英语会话答案Chapter 1Lesson 1 Daily English口述1、Please say something about yourself(介绍下自己的情况)1）Your name ,age, rank, working experiences, hobbies (姓名，年龄，职务，工作经验，兴趣爱好)2）Your daily work （你的日常工作）3）Your spare time activities （你的业余时间活动）1)My name is xxx, I am 21 years old, I am from Shandong( province).I am a student( now),I like reading books, playing football (我的名字是xxx，我现在21岁，我来自山东省，现在我是一名学生，喜欢读书，踢足球)2）Every day, I get up at 6 o’clock, read English （loudly for ten minutes ）and have breakfast. then begin my study of a day (每天我6点钟起床并大声读英语10分钟，然后吃早餐。
随后就开始了一天的学习) 3）In my spare time, I like reading, watching TV ,playing football and so on(在课余时间，我喜欢读书，看电视，踢足球等等)2、Please say something about your family (说一下关于你家庭的情况)a、Members of your family （你的家庭成员）b、Their occupations （他们的职业）c、Their hobbies and characteristics （他们的爱好和特点）1)I have a very happy family. There are three members in my family, my parents/my mother, my father and I. We live in a small city （我有一个非常幸福的家庭，我们家有三个成员，我的父母/我的母亲，我的父亲和我,我们生活在一个小城市里）2）My father is a worker（in a factory）, my mother is a teacher （in a middle school ）（我父亲是一家工厂的工人，我母亲是一所中学的老师）3）My father likes watching TV, my mother likes shopping. My father is very strict ,but my mother is very kind（and friendly）（我父亲喜欢看电视，我母亲喜欢购物。
我父亲是非常严格的，但是我母亲非常善良和友好）3、Please say something about your hometown (说一下你家乡的情况)a、The geographical position ,population, and features of your hometown(地理位置，人口，家乡特点)b、The environment and customs of your hometown（你家乡的环境和风俗）c、The specialties of your hometown （家乡的特产）1）My hometown is a small beautiful city. It is in the Shandong （province）. There are about 1million people in the city （我的家乡是一个美丽的小城市，在山东省，大概有一百万人）2）There are（many new buildings）, a lot of trees and flowers on bothsides of the streets, the streets and roads very flat ,wide and straight. Most people here are good at making and flying kites （有许多新的建筑，道路两边有大量的树木和花卉，有非常平坦的街道和道路，宽且直；这里大多数人在制作和放飞风筝）3）The specialty of my hometown is kites4、Please say something about your responsibilities on board （说一下你在船上的职责）a、Your position on board （你在船上的位置）b、Your daily work on board （你在船上的日常工作）c、Your duties on board （你在船上的职责）1）I am an A.B. on board. I work on the deck department.（我是船上的一名水手，在甲板部工作）2）Every morning , I go to bridge and take over the watch, and I am on the bridge to steer wheel and keep deck clean every day.3) My duty on board is to steer wheel. When in a port, the bosun assigns work to us. We will do the maintenance work, such as: rust removing, painting, cleaning the deck, and so on.问答1、what is your date of birth? May the first 1983你的出生日期是什么？1983年五月一日2、What’s your Seaman book number? A/L223344你的海员证编码是什么？A/L+6位数字3、where are you from? Shandong China你来自哪里？我来自中国山东4、what’s your captain’s nationality? China你们船长的国籍是什么？中国5、what do you think is the most important thing on board? Safety你认为在船上最重要的是什么？安全6、which ports do you often call? Qingdao port你经常挂靠（停靠）的港口是哪个？青岛港7、what is your martial status? I have been married for 3 years/ I am single /I’m not married你的婚姻状况是什么？我已经结婚3年了/我单身/我还没有结婚8、How long will it take to get Entry Visa to Australia? In three weeks获得澳大利亚的签证要花所长时间？三周之内9、How do you wish to fly? Economy or first class?Economy/first class, please你想如何选择舱位，经济舱或头等舱？经济舱/一等舱10、Do I have more than the duty-free allowance? Yes，you have.我能得到多一些的免税补贴吗？当然Lesson 2 Vocabulary commonly used on board口述1、Say something about ship’s manning （说一下船上配员情况）a、The personnel for the Deck Department （甲板部人员）b、The personnel for the Engine Department （轮机部人员）c、The personnel for the Service Department （事务部人员）a）The personnel for the Deck Department include: chief officer, second officer, third officer, assistant officer, bosun, carpenter, able seaman(AB)，ordinary seaman(OS) and deck cadet （甲板部人员包括：大副，二副，三副，驾驶员助理，水手长，木匠，一水，二水和甲板实习生）b）The personnel for the Engine Department include：Chief engineer, second engineer, third engineer, fourth engineer, assistant engineer, electrician ,motorman, greasers and engine cadet(轮机部人员包括：轮机长，大管轮，二管轮，三管轮，轮机员助理，电工，机工，加油工和轮机实习生)c) The personnel for the Service Department include：Purser, stewardand cooks事务部人员包括：事务长，服务员和厨师2、Say something about maritime agencies and the staff related to the ship(说一下关于海事机构和与船舶有关的人员的情况)a、list some maritime agenciesb、list some staff of maritime agenciesa)maritime agencies include: IMO ,MSA, VTS, Ship ClassificationSociety and so on海事机构包括，国际海事组织，海事局，船舶交通管理系统，船级社等等b)staff of maritime agencies include: Customs officer ,immigrationofficer, quarantine officer, ship surveyor, harbor superintendentand so on海事机构人员包括海关官员，移民官员，检疫官员，验船师，港务局长等等2、Say something about ship’s structural parts （说一下关于船舶结构的名称）(a) the main part of a ship(船舶的主体)(b)ship’s superstructure （船舶的上层建筑）a）The main body of a ship is the hull. It’s the area between the main deck, the sides and the bottom（船舶的主体是船体，这部分区域在主甲板，两舷和船底之间）The hull contains the engine room, cargo space and tanks（船体包括机舱，货舱和液舱）b) The superstructure is above the main deck. It includes forecastle, bridge and poop（上层建筑包括艏楼，驾驶台和艉楼）问答1、Who is in command of the ship? the captain谁是船舶的指挥（负责人）？船长2、Generally speaking, how many officers are there in the deck department? three一般来说，甲板部有几名驾驶员？3名3、What department does bosun belong to? Deck Department水手长属于什么部门？甲板部4、Can you list some ship’s stores?Yes, I can. Such as hose, paint, dunnage, wire ropes, nail and so on你能列举一些船上的物料吗？当然，我能。