福建省龙岩市武平县第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省龙岩市武平县第二中学2022-2023学年高一英语

上学期期末试卷含解析

一、选择题

1. ________you find the right way to study ___________ able to study well.

A．Only if; will you B．Unless; you will C．Only if; you will D．Unless; will you

参考答案：

A

试题分析：句意：只有找到了正确的学习方式你才能学好。Only if只要……就，放在句子开头主句要倒装；unless除非；根据句意和倒装选A.

2. — Did the earthquake cause them a huge loss?

— Yes, they lost all their ________.

A. possessions

B. celebrations

C. preparations

D. sprits

参考答案：

A

3. With more and more evidence _______, the truth has been obvious.

A. to gather

B. gather

C. gathering

D. gathered

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着越来越多的证据的收集，事实已经很明显了。本题考查with的复合结构，介词with后宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选D。

【点睛】with的复合结构为：with + n./pron. +宾语补足语。1、宾语补足语用现在分词，表示主动意义，强调动作正在进行；2、宾语补足语用过去分词，表示被动意义，强调动作已经完成；3、宾语补足语用不定式，表示将要发生的动作。本题中宾语evidence与gather之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语补足语。

4. The reason ______ he didn’t come was ______ he was injured.

A. that; because

B. why; that

C. why; because

D. that; that

参考答案：

B

5. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning.

A. In order to

B. In order that

C. So as to

D. So that

参考答案：

A

略

6. Jenny Bancroft，an American author, teacher, and adventurer, received a number of _______ and honours for her adventures.

A. prizes

B. rewards

C. harvests

D. awards

参考答案：

D

略

7. ________ that that woman will be able to win the first prize.

A. She is obvious

B. That's obvious

C. It's obvious

D. What's obvious

参考答案：

C

“It is＋adj.＋that从句”是一个固定句型。其中的it是形式主语，不可改用其他的词语。

8. – Did you go Dutch after that meal, I mean, with other five friends?

-- ______.

A. Yes, they did

B. Yes, they paid for the meal

C. No, they didn’t

D. No, because it was my treat that day

参考答案：

D

9. --Bob, are you free at the moment? I have a favor to ask you.

--_____

A. It’s a pleasure

B. Go ahead

C. Help yourself

D. Ask, please

参考答案：

B

20. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.

A. has come; had left

B. has been; has left

C. has come; left

D. has been; left

参考答案：

D

略

11. As the project at the meeting，it drew our attention.

A．comes up B．was coming up C．came up D．had come up

参考答案：

C

12. The topic, ____ we devoted a full discussion, is to be presented to our teacher at class.

A. which

B. where

C. to which

D. for which

参考答案：

C

分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，devote…to…为固定短语，意为“致力于……”，本题将介词to提前至关系代词which前面。故选C项。

13. Teachers are often compared ______ candles.

A. to

B. with

C. for

D. as

参考答案：

A

14. Of all the books on the desk, ______ is of any use for our study.

A. nothing

B. no one

C. neither

D. none

参考答案：

D

15. —The boys hid themselves in the places ________ they couldn’t be found.