高考英语任务型阅读归纳类常用词语

1.标题、话题：title; topic

2.主题：theme

3. 观点：ideas / opinions / views / thoughts

4. 理由：reason/reasons; why

5. 起因：cause; why

6. 过程：process; course; procedure

7. 结果：result/results; consequence/consequences

8. 结论：conclusion

9. 解决的办法：solution

10. 现象：phenomenon/phenomena

11. 因素：factor/factors

12. 建议：tip/tips; advice; suggestion/suggestions; instruction/instructions

13. 优点、好处：advantage/advantaged; benefit/benefits;

14. 缺点、坏处：disadvantage/disadvantages;

15. 影响：influence/influences; effect/effects; (positive/negative)

16. 损失：damage/damages; harm/harms;

17. 地点：place/location/where

18. 情况：situation

19. 事件：event

20. 内容：content

21. 起源：origin

22. 概要：summary

23. 态度：attitude

24. 评论：comment /comments; remark/remarks

25. 分析：analysis /analyses

26. 问题 problem/problems; doubt/doubts ; question/questions

27. 质量：quality

28. 功能 function；

29. 证据：evidence

30. 百分比：percentage

31. 项目：item

32. 方面：aspect

33. 背景background

34. 情节：plot

35. 时间: time/when

36. 阶段：period； stage

37. 日期：date

38. 特点 characteristic/characteristics; feature/features

39. 目的：aim/aims; purpose/purposes; goal/goals; intention/intentions

40. 方法：way、ways; method/methods; means; measure/measures; step/steps

41. 种类：kind/kinds; type/types; species; category/categories

42. 比较：comparison; contract

43. 国籍：nationality

44. 技能：skill

45. 成就：achievement

46. 全面发展：all-round development

47. 区别：difference

48. 相似：similarity

原因和结果：reason (for) , result; cause (of) , effect; consequence

异同点与优缺点：difference , similarity； advantage/benefit , disadvantage

功能：function

观点与态度：opinion , view (on/about) , viewpoint , idea ；attitude to/towards

评论、评价：comment (on) , remark (on/upon) , assessment

表方式、方法：means , way , method (of) ; solution , approach ( to doing sth. );

take measures to do sth.

目的：purpose , aim , goal 积极和消极：positive ,negative; optimistic 建议： advice [u] , suggestion , tip 概括、总结: summary , conclusion

特点： feature , characteristic 种类：kind , type , category , class

精神上与身体上：mentally ，physically 影响 : influence , impact , effect (on ) 情形，状况 : situation，condition 建立：build , create , establish , found

出现：appear ,occur(red) 实现，完成：reach , realize , accomplish

必要，必需 : must /necessity 方面，项目条款：item / aspect

材料 : materials 知识消息：knowledge / information

日程计划 : schedule / agenda 百分比：percentage

性别 :sex 年龄 : age

满意 :satisfaction 忧虑，担忧，焦急 : concern

(不)熟悉 :familiar /unfamiliar 个人，个人的: individual

细节 :description , detail 文化 : culture

责任 : (take) responsibility 贡献 : (make) contributions to

重要 : value importance significance 比较 : contrast comparison 时期 : period / time 存在 : existence exist

花费 : cost / expense 人口 : population

天气与气候 : weather[u] / climate [c] 位置 : location

主题 : theme 背景 : setting，background

情节 : plot 高潮 : climax

结尾 :ending 反对者与支持者：supporter , opponent

比较: comparison; contrast

过程 process,cause, precedure

现象 phenomenon/phenomena 因素 factor(s) 起源 origin