仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元unit2 topic 2 课文知识点讲解

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仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic2知识梳理【重点短语】1.stay up late 熬夜到很晚2.do morning exercises 做早操3.throw litter around 到处乱扔垃圾4.read in the sun 在太阳下读书5.in the newspaper在报纸上6.give up doing sth.7.show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.8.It’s +adj.+ for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事……9.be careful not to do sth.小心不要做某事10.force sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事11.leave for sp. 前往某地12.as soon as…一……就……13.get/be mad 发疯14.be surprised to do sth. 惊奇于做某事15.in fact 事实上16.as soon as possible 尽可能快的【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜到很晚对你的健康有害。

2.I must have a good rest.我一定要好好休息。

3.You’d better not read in the sun.你最好不要在太阳下读书。

4.I must ask him to give up smoking.我一定让他放弃抽烟。

5.He thinks smoking can help him relax.他认为抽烟可以帮他放松。

6.It may even cause cancer.它甚至导致癌症。

7.May I borrow your newspaper and show it to my father? 我可以借你的报纸给我爸爸看看吗?8.How terrible!多么糟糕呀!9.It’s bad for your health.这对你健康有害。

仁爱版八年级英语上册unit2知识点总结

仁爱版八年级英语上册unit2知识点总结

Unit 2 Keeping Healthy1.look well看起来好2.What′s wrong with sb.怎么了3.What′s the matter with sb.4.What′s the trouble with sb.5.I′m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很难过6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你早日康复7.have a cold/a toothache /a fever/a cough/a backache/astomachache/a sore throat /the flu /sore eyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼8.Enough+名复/不可数名词----足够的9.形/副+enough----足够地10.You′d better=You had better 你最好------11.feel terrible 感觉难受12.don’t read for too long 不要看书太久13.Drink enough boiled water喝足够的开水14.Lift heavy things举起重的东西15.Stay in bed 卧床,待在床上16.Have a good sleep(名)=sleep (动)wel l好好睡觉17.一是一觉一保持,起来四个,变了四个is,am,are---feel---keep:look,sound,smell:taste,become,get,turn,grow18.How long have you been like this----For two days.19.Take/have some medicine服药20.Take sb./sth. to somewhere带某人或某物去某地21.Take/have a rest休息22.Day and night日日夜夜23.How are you feeling=how do you feel你感觉怎么样?24.I′m feeling=I feel25.Not bad.还行not so well. 不是很好26.A little better好些了much better好多了27.Feel like doing sth.=want/would like to do sth,想要做某事28.You had better(not) do sth.你最好(不)做某事29.You should (not) do sth.你(不)应该做某事30.go to see a doctor 去看病31.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶32.brush teeth刷牙33.动+too much+形则多. 太多的34.Much too +形/副太多的35.Too many+名复太多的36.Fall down摔倒37.Fall off从摔下38.Go up上升39.Ran to sb.跑向某人40.Look afte rwell=take good care of照顾好41.Take sb. home带某人回家42.Call a taxi叫出租车43.Have an accident发生一场事故44.Do a difficult jump做一个难度大的跳跃45.Two pieces of advice两条建议46.Ask for a leave请假47.Ask for a week′s leave请一周的假48.Ask for three weeks′leave请三周的假49.Ask sb.(not) do sth.让某人(别)做某事50.Ask for请求51.Return to +地点=come back/go back to +地点返回某地52.Return sth. to sb.=give back sth. to sb.把某物归还某人53.Worry about = be worried about为担忧/担心54.don`t worry 别担55.It′s nothing serious.没什么严重56.thank you for--- 因---而感谢你57.not----until--- 直到----才----58.both----and--- ------和-------都是---59.be bad for对------有害60.follow the doctor′s advice接受医生的建议61.Plenty of= lots of+名复/不可是数名词许多62.What caused it 什么引起的63.On TV在电视上64.Stay up熬夜65.Do morning exercises做早操66.Throw litter around乱扔垃圾67.Put into把-------放进-----68.keep the air clean and fresh保持空气清新69.Keep fingernails long(形)留长指甲70.Go to bed early(副)早睡71.Get up late(副)早起72.Wash hands before meals饭前洗手73.Play sports right after meals饭后立刻做运动right(副:立刻,马上74.Go to school without breakfast不吃饭去上学75.Brush teeth twice a day每天涮两次牙76.Show sth. to sb.=show sb. sth.给某人看某物77.Give up doing s th=stop doing sth.放弃(禁止)做某事78.Have a bath洗澡79.Force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事80.As soon as 一就81.Make sb. do sth.使某人做某事82.Be surprised to do sth.对感到惊讶83.By chance偶然84.Be careful (not) to do sth.当心(不)要做某事85.Be always doing sth.老是,一再地做某事86.Take showers洗澡87.Tidy our rooms整理我们的房间88.Not only but also不仅…而且…e sth. to do sth.使用某物做某事90.In fact 事实上91.All the time 一直92.Keep/stay away from远离93.At once= right now立刻马上94.Prevent/stop/keep sb. doing sth.阻止做某事95.Take some cold pills服感冒药96.Lie down躺下97.Work on the Internet too long通过电脑工作太长98.Play/do sports做运动99.Change one′s clothes换衣服100.Could /May/Can I speak to sb.请找接电话好吗?101.本人:This is sb. speaking.102.不:I′m sorry he is busy now./Sorry,he isn′t here/in. 103.Ring sb. up打电话给某人104.Call sb. up105.Call sb.106.Give sb. a call107.Leave a message( to sb.)留言,留口信108.Take a message (for sb.)=give sb. a message给某人捎口信109.Forget to do sth.忘记去做某事(没做)110.Forget doing sth.忘记曾经做某事(已经做过)111.Do some cleaning做扫除By oneself独自,单独地112.Give a talk做讲演(报告)113.Try to do sth.尽力或设法去做某事114.On one hand一方面on the other hand 另一方面115.Say no to sb./sth. 拒绝某人或某物116.It′+形+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是117.Fast food快餐118.比较级and比较级:越来越119.The 比较级,the比较级:越(就)越120.the more exercise,the better.锻炼越多,越好121.Warm up作准备活动122.stop to do sth.停下来去做某事(停下来去做另一件事)123.stop doing sth.停止做某事(停止正在做的事)124.instead of代替125.suggest(动)---- suggestion(名)建议126.medicine(不可数名词)药---pills(名复)药片127.t oo th---t ee th牙128.lie—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)—lain(过去分词)躺129.check over检查130.with---without131.tomato—tomato es西红柿132.potato –potato es土豆133.sleep(名,动:睡觉)---sleep y(形:欲睡的,困乏的)---a sleep (形:睡着的,已死的)134.as as possible 尽量---地135.build sb. up增强某人的体质136.read in the sun在阳光下读书137.Must +主138.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t .no,主+don ′t have to. 139.May +主140.yes, 主+may. No,主+mustn′t .no,主+can′t .141.Need +主142.yes, 主+must. No,主+needn′t.。

仁爱英语八年级上Unit 2 Topic 2知识点讲解与练习

仁爱英语八年级上Unit 2 Topic 2知识点讲解与练习

Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.一、词组与短语。

1. 熬夜,不睡觉______________2. 对……有害_______________2. make a conversation___________ 4.吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐______5. 服一些药______________6.做早操________________7.留长指甲_______________ 8.play sports ______________9. without breakfast ___________ 10.have a bath ____________11.take a fresh breath __________ 12.read in the sun __________13.give up ______________ 14.show…to…15.到处乱扔_____________ 16.on the lawn _____________17.be necessary for __________ 18. during the day__________19.on an empty stomach_________ 20.get into ________________21.human body ______________ 22.have an illness _________23.keep away from __________ 24.spit in public __________24.整理房间______________ 25.扫地_____________26.as we know ____________ 28.in different ways _________29. have the right kinds of food ______________________30.become sick ____________ 31.less than two hours ______32. three to five days _________ 33.more than ten hours _______二、重点句型1.什么引起这种疾病?_______ _______ the desease?2.熬夜对你的身体有害。

仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元

仁爱版英语八年级上册单元知识点汇总第二单元

基础义务教育资料Unit2Keeping Healthy Topic1You should see a dentist.一.重要词组:Hook well/pale看起来挺好/看起脸色苍白2have a cold/a fever/a cough/a toothache/a back headache/a stomachache感冒/发烧/咳嗽/牙痛/背痛/胃痛3have the flu得了流感4have sore eyes眼睛疼5be sorry to do sth.做某事很抱歉6.boiled water开水7.plenty of=a lot of=lots of=many=much许多、大量8.stay in bed卧床9.have a good sleep好好睡一觉10.r ead in the sun在太阳下看书11.feel terrible感觉难受12.t ake some medicine/pills吃些药/药片13.t ake sb.to sp.把某人带到某地14.d ay and night日日夜夜15.feel like doing sth=want to do sth想要做某事16.g o to see a doctor/dentist去看医生/牙医17.h ave a (good)rest=take a(good)rest(好好)休息18.lie down躺下19.h otfood辛辣的食物20.t oo much candy太多糖果too many cakes太多蛋糕21.b rush one,s teeth刷牙take care of=look after照顾、照看22.take good care of=look after well好好照顾23.something new一些新的东西24.g o up上升25.fall down摔倒26.r un to sb.跑向某人run into sb,撞上某人27.with a cry/smile带着哭腔/微笑28.nothing serious没什么严重的29.r eturn to school重返校园30.t hree times a day一天3次31.h elp sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事32.feel much better感觉好多了33.ask for one week,s leave(n.)请一周的假34.t hank sb.for sth.为某事感谢某人35.w orry about=be worried about为...担心36.follow the doctor,s advice/suggestions听从医生的建议37.g et well变好了,好转了38.h ave an accident发生事故39.d o sth.too much经常做某事40.n eed to do sth.需要做某事二.重要句型:IWhat,s wrong with you?=What,s the matter with you?你怎么了?21'm sorry to hear that.听到这件事我感到很抱歉。

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 重难点知识归纳总结

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2  重难点知识归纳总结

仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.【重点单词】1.tired ['taɪəd] adj.疲劳的,疲倦的2.cause [kɔ:z] v.使发生,引起,导致n.原因,起因3.litter ['lɪtə(r)] n.废弃物,垃圾v.乱丢杂物4.dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] n.垃圾箱5.fingernail [ˈfɪŋgəneɪl] n.指甲6.meal [mi:l] n.一餐(饭)7.without [wɪˈðaʊt] prep.没有,缺乏;不和……在一起8.article ['ɑ:tɪkl] n.文章;物品;冠词9.smoke [sməʊk] v.吸烟;冒烟n.烟10.even ['i:vn] adv.甚至,即使11.cancer ['kænsə(r)] n.癌,癌症12.necessary ['nesəsərɪ] adj.必需的;必要的13.active [ˈæktɪv] adj.活跃的;积极的14.tomato [təˈmɑ:təu] n.西红柿,番茄15.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n.卷心菜,洋白菜16.staple [ˈsteipl] n.主食17.wheat [ˈwi:t] n.小麦18.salt [ˈsɔ:lt] n.盐,食盐19.sugar [ˈʃugə] n.食糖20.illness [ˈɪlnəs] n.疾,疾病21.weak [wi:k] n.虚弱的,无力的22.cream [kri:m] n.奶油,乳脂23.ice cream 冰淇淋24.force [fɔ:s] v.强迫,迫使25.childhood [tʃaildhud] n.童年,幼年26.plate [pleɪt] n.盘子,碟子;一盘27.mad [maid] adj.疯的28.taste [teɪst] v.尝,品;吃n.味道29.surprise [səˈpraɪz] v.使惊奇,使诧异n.惊奇,惊讶30.watermelon [ˈwɔ:təmelən] n.西瓜31.potato [pəˈteɪtəʊ] n.土豆,马铃薯32.sandwich ['sænwɪdʒ] n.三明治(夹心面包片)33.strawberry ['strɔ:bərɪ] n.草莓34.beef [bi:f] n.牛肉35.biscuit [biskit] n.饼干36.such [sʌtʃ] pron.这样的,那样的,类似的37.etc [etsetərə] abbr.等等,以及其他38.fact [fækt] n.事实,真相;现实39.unhealthy [ʌn'helθɪ] adj.不健康的40.chemical [kemikl] n.化学品41.cigarette [sigəret] n.香烟,纸烟42.body ['bɒdɪ] n.身体43.disease [dɪˈzi:z] n.病,疾病44.harm [ha:m] v.&n.危害,伤害,损害45.smoker [sməʊkə] n.吸烟者46.second-hand adj. 二手的,旧的47.risk [risk] n.危险,风险v.(使)冒……的风险48.possible [pɔsəbl] adj.可能;能做到【重点短语】1.in fact 事实上,实际上2.as... as possible 尽量……地3.give up 放弃4.stay up late 熬夜5.be bad for 对……有害6.put... into... 把……放进……7.get up 起床8.be good for 有利于9.take a walk 散步10.have a bath 沐浴11.force sb to do sth 强迫某人做某事12.leave for 动身去,出发前往【重点句型】1.Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜对你的健康有害。

仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点

仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点

仁爱版八年级上册unit2知识点Unit2的主要内容是介绍日常生活中的一些常用词汇和短语,包括人物描述、衣着打扮和日常生活活动的表达。

下面我们将列出每个小节的知识点。

第一小节:人物描述
1.外貌特征
a.眼睛:big/small/dark/light/brown/blue/green
b.头发:long/short/black/blonde/brown
c.身高:tall/short
d.体重:thin/heavy
2.性格描述
a.开朗:outgoing/friendly
b.安静:quiet/shy
c.勇敢:brave
d.有礼貌:polite
第二小节:衣着打扮
1.上衣:T-shirt/sweater/shirt/blouse
2.裤子:jeans/pants/shorts
3.鞋子:sneakers/sandals/boots
4.配饰:necklace/bracelet/watch/earrings 第三小节:日常活动表达
1. 问路:Excuse me, can you tell me the way to...?
2. 看病:I feel sick. I need to see a doctor.
3. 看电影:Would you like to go to the movies with me?
4. 离开:Goodbye. Have a nice day.
本节重点:
1.掌握常用词汇和短语。

2.熟练应用词汇和短语,能够写出相关的句子和话题。

3.通过看图、听音等多种方式让学生掌握所学内容。

通过本节学习,学生可以扩展自己的词汇量和日常表达能力,从而达到更好的交流效果。

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点总结

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit2-topic2知识点总结

Unit2 Keeping healthyTopic2 I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A1.What’s up?= What’s happening ? = What’swrong? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了?2. Staying up late is bad foryour health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如:We stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming. (2) 动词ing形式(动名词)可直接放句首作主语,谓语动词用单三形式。

3. too little 太少; too much 太多;都用来修饰不可数名词。

4. going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。

Section B1. You must not read in the sun.in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )2. I must ask him to give up smoking.give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事3. Don’t throw litter about.throw about 到处扔,如:throw litter about= throw about litter (litter是名词,即可以放后也可以放中间,但代词只能放中间,如:throw it about )4. go for a walk 去散步; take a walk = have a walk 散步5. It will keep you active during the day.(1)keep + 宾语+ 补语(补语可以是:动词ing 形式;形容词;介词短语)①I’m sorry to keep you waiting for sucha long time. (keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事 )②Keep the door open, please. (keep sb/sth+形容词表示某人/某事物保持怎样的状态)③Once a cold keep the child in bed forthree days (keep sb+介词短语表示某人呆在某地)(2) during the day = in the daytime 在白天Section C1. It may show that something is wrongwith your health.(1) show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物 please show me your new book.(2) show sb. around 某地表带某人参观某地:I’ll show you around our schooltomorrow.2. You can get a headache when you exercise onan empty stomach.on an empty stomach 空腹3. We can get into the human body throughthe nose.(1) get into 进入,陷入; 如:get into trouble 陷入麻烦(2)①through 从物体内部穿过,如:walk through a forest.②across 从物体表面横穿,如:go across the road③ over 从物体上空越过, 如:fly over the city4. The boy has an illness.illness = sickness疾病(名词),很少表示具体的疾病,只表示抽象的疾病,disease 常表某种疾病。

【归纳】仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 重点知识梳理

【归纳】仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 重点知识梳理

Section A1.看起来很疲惫look tired2.看一场足球赛watch a soccer game3.在电视上on TV4.熬夜很晚stay up late5.对…有害be bad for6.感觉更好feel better7.吃太多eat too much8.在阳光下看书read in the sun9.把垃圾放入垃圾箱put litter into the dustbin10.做早操do morning exercises11.做眼保健操do eye exercises12.乱扔垃圾throw litter around13.刷牙brush teeth14.运动play sports15.留长指甲keep fingernails long16.饭后(right) after meals17.不吃早餐上学go to school without breakfast18.你(不)应该You should/shouldn’t do…19.你必须/你不可以You must/mustn’t do…20.不要/不许… Don’t do…Section B1.读一篇关于吸烟的文章read an article about smoking2.在报纸上in the newspaper3.引发癌症cause cancer4.放弃(做)某事give up (doing) sth.5.给你能量、精力give you energy6.对…是有必要的be necessary for7.使某人保持活力keep you active8.在白天during the day9.喝足够的水drink enough water10.去散步take a walk=go for a walk11.在周末on weekends12.学到深夜study late into night13.在白天during the day14.洗澡have a bath=take a bath(多指盆浴)have a shower=take a shower(多指淋浴)15.呼吸新鲜空气take a fresh breath16.早睡早起。

初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2知识点

初中英语 仁爱版八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2知识点

Unit2 Topic 2Section A1.cause引起,引发,导致What caused it?是什么引起它的?在口语中可说成What’s happening?=What’s wrong?=What’s the matter/trouble?2.stay up late熬夜3.be bad for sb./sth.对某人/某物不好be good for sb./sth.对某人/某物有好处Sports are good for our health.运动对健康有好处。

4.动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数Watching too much TV is not good for our health.看太多电视对我们的身体健康是没有好处的。

is not good for=is bad forDoing morning exercises is good for our body.做早操对我们的身体是有好处的。

5.right after紧跟着playing sports right after meals饭后立即做运动play sports=have/do sports=do exercise做运动Section B1.cause cancer导致癌症2.must必须,一定,用于肯定句/疑问句You must follow the rules.你必须遵循规则。

Must we stay at home?我们一定要待在家里吗?否定形式为must not=mustn’t其意思是禁止, 不许, 不准, 一定不要, 一定不许。

否定句:You mustn’t throw litter about.=Don’t throw litter about.不要乱扔垃圾。

由must(必须、一定要)开头的问句, 不用mustn’t 来回答,而应用needn’t 或don’t have to来回答。

Eg:Must he clean the room before class? 他一定要在课前打扫教室吗?肯定回答: Yes, he must. 是的, 一定要。

仁爱英语八年级上unit2topic2知识点归纳说课讲解

仁爱英语八年级上unit2topic2知识点归纳说课讲解

八年级上册Unit 2 topic 2I must ask him to give up smoking.Section A※重点短语集锦1.look tired 看起来很累2.watch a soccer game on TV在电视上观看一场足球赛3.stay up ( late ) 熬夜4.go to bed late 晚睡5.be bad/good for…对……有害/益6.do morning/eye exercises 做早操/眼保健操7.do exercise=do/play sports 做运动/锻炼8.Put into 投入9.throw around 乱扔10. keep fingernails long 留长指甲11. play sports right 进行适当的体育锻炼12. go to school without breakfast不吃早餐去上学※重要知识点讲解1. What’s wrong? = What’s up?= What’s happening ? = What’s the matter/trouble? 怎么了?2. Staying up late is bad for your health.(1) stay up = sit up熬夜, 如:we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2) 动词ing形式(动名词)可直接放句首作主语,谓语动词用单三形式。

3.I am sorry to hear that.听到这我感到很难过。

这是表示同情的一种说法。

当你听到别人不幸的事情时,应说此句用来表示你的同情。

4.on TV/the phone“(通过)电视/电话”,或直接译成“在电视上/电话上”。

5.I see.我明白了。

此句为口语,在这里see指“明白,理解”之意。

e.g.His younger brother didn't see the meaning of the story.6.going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。

仁爱版八年级英语上册课件:Unit2 Topic2

仁爱版八年级英语上册课件:Unit2 Topic2



5. washing hands before meals


6. playing sports right after meals □

7. going to school without breakfast □

8. brushing teeth twice a day


What cause illness ?
tired:形 容词,疲劳

I have a headache.
have a headache
Dialogue One
I’m sorry to hear that. What caused it?
be sorry to do sth
I watched a soccer game on TV last night and went to bed very late.
动名词 作 主语,谓语
用三单
Right! I must have a good rest tonight.
have a good rest
must的本领: (1)must表示说话人的主观看法或愿望,认为
“必须”做某事。
例如: I m__u_st__st_ud_y_____ hard. 我必须努力学习。
healthy adj. 健康的 eg: Healthy bodies are very important for us.
tonight n. 今晚,今夜 eg: Tonight is the best time to see the
movie.
adv. 今晚,今夜
eg: They are going to perform tonight.

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2_知识结构图(1)

仁爱版八年级英语上册Unit2_知识结构图(1)

Unit2 语法结构图
宾语从句
形容词和副词的比较等级
结果状语从句
If/whether 引导 I don’t
know if/whether
you are right.. hat引导 I now( that) he is Chinese.
下一页
疑问词 (what .which. who. Whose 和
中中考考链接链接
(2009)补全对话 A: Can I help you ? B:76—Ye—s,—pl—eas—e/—th—an—ks—/si—r./T—ha—nk—y—ou—. I wonder if you could help me .
Unit 2短语总结
Topic 1 1.try one’s best 2.hold on 3.keep up 4.have a
下一页
中考链接
考点:比较级和最高级 单选题:
(2007年) 28.I’m getting _B___ each month .I can’t put on my jeans.
2.态度 表扬和鼓励 Wonderful!Keep up the good work .
Well done. Keep trying ! 3.情感 (1)高兴
I’m glad to hear that . (2)惊奇
What a surprise! (3)满意
下一页
( B ) 1.Could you tell me ______ it is true or not ? A. if B. whether C. that D. what
( C ) 2.We will go swimming if it _____ sunny tomorrow. A. will B. will be C. is D. are

最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2知识点 完整版

最新仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2知识点 完整版

Unit 2 Topic 2SectionA语法:1.情态动词must/mustn’t may can用法2.动名词做主语时,谓语动词用单三形式1.看起来疲惫look tired (系动词+形容词构成系表结构)2.什么导致了它?What caused it?3.观看一场足球赛watch a football game4.在电视上on TV5.睡得很晚go to bed very late6.熬夜晚stay up late7.对……有害/益be bad/good for8.吃太多eat too much9.把垃圾放进垃圾箱put litter into the dustbin10.做早操do morning exercises11.乱扔垃圾throw litter around12.留长指甲keep fingernails long13.饭后立刻做运动play sports right after meals14.不吃早饭去上学go to school without breakfast15.做某事对我们的健康有益还是有害呢?(选择疑问句)-Is ____(do)sth. good or bad for our health? -It’s bad /good.SectionB1.你正在读什么呢?What are you reading?2.最好别做某事had better not do sth.3.对……有害be bad for4.在报纸上in the newspaper5.帮助某人做某事①help sb.(to) do sth. ②help sb. with sth.6.那太糟糕了。

That’s too bad.7.致癌cause cancer8.多么糟糕!How terrible!9.请某人(不)做某事ask sb (not) to do sth.10.放弃做某事give up doing sth. stop doing sth.11.三借①从···借入borrow···from ②借出给···lend···to③延动:keep (How long can I keep it?)12.出示某物给某人show sb sth=show sth to sb带领某人参观···show sb around炫耀,卖弄show off 出现,露面show up=turn up 13.对某人来说做某事对……是必要的It’s necessary for sb. to do sth.14.使你有活力keep you active15.15.在周末on weekendsSectionC1.所···的what (引导宾语从句)I’m sorry for what I said.2.当心不做某事be careful not to do sth.3.太多too many=many(后+可名复)太多too much=much(后+不可名)太much too=too(后+形/副)4.它可能导致疾病。

仁爱版八年级上册单元知识点复习unit2

仁爱版八年级上册单元知识点复习unit2

Hunterchl Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 1 How are you feeling today?一、重点词组:have a (bad/terrible) cold 患(重)感冒have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙痛/背痛/头痛/胃痛see a dentist/doctor 看牙医/医生have a cough/fever 患咳嗽/发高烧have the flu 得了流感have sore eyes 眼睛发炎have a sore throat 喉咙发炎take/have a (good) rest(好好)休息sleep well 睡得好drink a lot of boiled water 多喝开水lift heavy things 提重物stay in bed 呆在床上have a good sleep 好好睡一觉feel terrible 感到难受take sb. to… 带某人去……take some medicine/ pills 吃药day and night 日日夜夜bad luck 倒霉lie down 躺下hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶brush one’s teeth 刷牙have an accident 出了事故/意外send sb. to…. 送某人去……take/ have a look at… 看一看……not…until… 直到……才…..get well 恢复健康plenty of… 充足;大量take off your coat 脱掉你的大衣二、重点句型You should see a dentist.你应该看牙医。

You shouldn’t lift heavy things.你不应该提重物。

You look pale. 你看起来气色不好,很苍白.You’d better go to see a doctor. 你最好去看医生.You’d better not go to school today. 今天你最好不要去上学.Thank you for your flowers and fruit. 谢谢你送来的鲜花和水果.I couldn’t read them until today.直到今天我才读了他们.三. 重点语言点身体某个部位+ ache,表身体某处疼痛。

仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元unit2 topic 2 课文知识点讲解

仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元unit2 topic 2 课文知识点讲解

unit2 topic 2 仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元课文知识点讲解Section A重点句型及知识点讲解昨天I watched a soccer game last night and went to bed very late. 1.晚上我在电视上看了场足球赛,很晚才上床睡觉。

watch 主要用于观看电视节目、球赛、游戏和话剧等。

如:昨天我们在剧院看了一场话剧。

the theater We yesterday. watched a play in主要用于读书、看报等。

如:1)read (【辨析】我妈妈喜欢看报纸。

My mother likes reading newpapers.有相似之处,用于观看比赛、电视节目、演出、电影等。

但watch )see 和(2主要强调看的结果。

see我经常看见你在暑____________________________________________________假期间打篮球。

look意为“看、瞧”是不及物动词,强调动作。

如:)(3 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

2. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜很晚对你的健康不利。

(1) stay up 熬夜, 如:we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2)在这里staying up 是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

有时候动名词也可作主语。

如:is fun. 跳舞是一种乐趣。

Dancingis bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。

Smoking(3) be good /bad for 对……有益/害。

如:Walking is good for our health.散步对我们的健康有益。

3. I must have a good rest. 我必须好好休息。

八年级上册仁爱英语unit2知识点

八年级上册仁爱英语unit2知识点

八年级上册仁爱英语unit2知识点八年级上册仁爱英语unit2主要学习了一些日常生活中的会话
和表达方式,同时也介绍了一些与英语国家文化相关的知识点。

以下是这个单元的重要知识点。

1. 日常生活场景会话
在这个单元中,学生们主要学习了一些在日常生活场景中使用
的会话。

这些包括问候、介绍自己和其他人、聊天、讨论以及提
出建议等。

学生们需要掌握这些会话的基本用法,以便在英语国
家中更好地交流和融入。

2. 数字和时间
另一个重要的知识点是数字和时间。

学生们需要掌握阿拉伯数
字和英语中的基本数字,以及描述时间和日期的方法。

学生们还
需要了解如何用英语表达不同的时间单位,例如小时、分钟和秒。

3. 国家和文化
这个单元还介绍了一些与英语国家文化相关的知识点。

学生们
需要了解不同英语国家的文化习俗和传统,包括饮食文化、节日、音乐和电影等等。

4. 课文阅读
最后,学生们需要认真阅读和理解本单元的课文。

这些课文涉
及到一些和主题相关的重要知识点,例如日常生活和文化交流。

总的来说,八年级上册仁爱英语unit2的知识点涉及到语言、
文化和社交交流方面。

掌握这些知识点对于学生的英语学习非常
重要,也是他们更好地融入英语国家社会和拥有更好的英语交流
能力的基础。

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仁爱英语八年级上册第二单元unit2 topic 2 课文知识点讲解Section A重点句型及知识点讲解1.I watched a soccer game last night and went to bed very late. 昨天晚上我在电视上看了场足球赛,很晚才上床睡觉。

watch 主要用于观看电视节目、球赛、游戏和话剧等。

如:We watched a play in the theater yesterday. 昨天我们在剧院看了一场话剧。

【辨析】(1)read 主要用于读书、看报等。

如:My mother likes reading newpapers. 我妈妈喜欢看报纸。

(2)see 和watch 有相似之处,用于观看比赛、电视节目、演出、电影等。

但see主要强调看的结果。

____________________________________________________我经常看见你在暑假期间打篮球。

(3)look意为“看、瞧”是不及物动词,强调动作。

如:Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。

2. Staying up late is bad for your health. 熬夜很晚对你的健康不利。

(1) stay up 熬夜, 如:we stayed up until midnight to see the New Year coming.(2)在这里staying up 是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

有时候动名词也可作主语。

如:Dancing is fun. 跳舞是一种乐趣。

Smoking is bad for you. 吸烟对你有害。

(3) be good /bad for 对……有益/害。

如:Walking is good for our health.散步对我们的健康有益。

3. I must have a good rest. 我必须好好休息。

must的用法:(1).must表示主观看法,意为“必须、一定”。

如:You must stay here until I come back.在我回来之前你必须呆在这儿。

Must I hand in my homework right now?我必须现在交作业吗?(2)其否定形式mustn’t表示“一定不要” “千万别” “禁止,不许”.如:Y ou mustn’t playwith fire. 你不许玩火。

You mustn’t be late.你一定不要迟到。

(3)对must引导的疑问句,肯定回答为must,否定回答为needn’t 或don’t have to .如:—Must I finish my homework?我现在必须完成作业吗?—No, you needn’t.不,你不必。

(4)must表示有把握的推测,用于肯定句。

如: The light is on, so he must be at home now.灯亮着,他现在肯定在家。

(5)must 可以用来表示肯定的推测其否定形式为can’t. 如:The light is n’t on, so he can’t be at home now.灯没有亮,他肯定不在家。

4. Put litter into the dustbin. 把垃圾放入垃圾箱。

(1)litter指公共场所丢弃的小片/块垃圾,如纸片、塑料袋、易拉罐、饮料瓶等。

(2)put into 把...放入...5.Doing morning exercises every day. 每天早上做早操。

exercise 是“体操,操练”,是可数名词,故加s。

如:Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes.Exercise指活动,作“锻炼、运动”讲时是不可数名词。

如:Swimming is good health. 游泳时有益的活动。

6. Keeping fingernails long. 留长指甲。

keep 是英语中用法灵活的动词之一,学过的用法归纳如下:①用作系动词,意为“保持(某种状态)”,其后常接形容词作表语。

如:Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静!After the accident, he still kept alive. 这次事故之后,他仍然活着。

②用作实义动词,可表示:1. 保管;保存;保留。

如:Keep the change. 零钱不用找了。

Please keep these things for me while I am away. 在我离开期间,请你替我保管这些东西。

2. 赡养;饲养。

如:Does he earn enough to keep himself and his family? 他的收入够养活他自己和他的家人吗?I used to keep sheep in my childhood. 我在孩提时常常养羊。

3. 经营。

如:Her father kept a grocer's shop for a number of years. 她父亲开了几年杂货店。

4. 坚持;继续。

后面如接动词,要用V-ing 形式作宾语。

如:If you keep (on) practising your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress. 如果你坚持练习英语口语,你很快就会取得很大的进步。

5. 阻止;阻碍。

常用于keep sb/sth from doing sth 结构中,其中介词from 不能省略。

如:The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match. 大雨没能阻止他们观看足球赛。

6. 保持。

其后常接复合宾语,表示使(某人或某物)保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。

① keep + sb/sth + 介词。

如:If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets.如果你觉得手冷,就把它们放在口袋里。

② keep + sb/sth + 形容词。

如:These gloves will keep your hands warm. 这种手套保暖好。

It will keep you active during the day. 它会使你一天保持活力。

(后面课本会出现)③ keep +sb/sth + 副词。

如:The cold weather kept us indoors.寒冷的天气使我们呆在家里。

④ keep + sb/sth + V-ing 形式,表示“让某人/ 某物一直……”,强调动作的持续性。

如:I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉,让你久等了。

⑤ keep + sb/sth + V-ed 形式,表示“让某人/ 某物一直被……”,宾语是V-ed 形式,表示的动作的承受者。

如:She kept her eyes shut and stayed where she was.她紧闭双眼,呆在原地未动。

7. 构成的其它动词短语有:keep a record (保持记录),keep apart (把……分开),keep back one's tears (忍住眼泪),keep in touch (with) (保持与……的联系),keep out (of) (把……关在外面),keep up (保持;使……不能入睡),keep one's / an eye on (照管,密切注视),keep away (from) (离开;不接近;戒除),keep in mind (牢记),keep one's word (遵守诺言),keep pace/step with (跟上……的步伐),keep up with (与……同步;跟上)等。

7. Don’t throw litter around.不要到处扔垃圾。

throw around 到处扔,如:throw litter around= throw around litter (litter是名词,即可以放后也可以放中间,但代词只能放中间,如:throw it around )8.Washing hands before meals. 饭前洗手。

(1)meal 餐、一顿饭。

如:Lunch is his main meal of the day. 午餐是他的正餐。

(2)before meals 饭前。

Before 意为“在....之前”,为介词,其后接名词、代词、或名词短语,也可接时间。

9. going to school without breakfast 不吃早饭去上学。

without “没有/缺乏”反义词是with 后面跟名词、代词、动名词,一起构成介词短语,常用语句末作状语。

如:I went shopping without taking my son. 我去购物没带我女儿。

e.g. I like coffee _______ _______.我喜欢不加糖(sugar)的咖啡。

China is a country ________a long history. 中国是个有悠久历史的国家。

【链接】without 反义词为with , 意为“有”。

如:The girl with long hair is my sister. 留长发的那个女孩是我的姐姐。

Section B1.You’d better not read in the sun. 你最好不要再阳光下读书。

in the sun 在阳光下(此处不能用under the sun )you’d better do sth 最好做某事you’d better not do sth最好不要做某事2. Yes, he thinks smoking can help him relax. 是的,他认为吸烟帮助他放松。

情态动词can表示能力,意为“能、会”的意思。

可与be able to互换。

两者表示能力时用法相同,但can只有原形“can”和过去式“could”两种形式,在其他时态中要用be able to来表示。

另外be able to常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。

如:Jim can’t speak English.吉姆不会说英语。

He could speak English at 5.他五岁时就会说英语。

We’ll be able to see him next week.下星期我们将会见到他。

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